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v6.8
  1/*
  2 * atari_scsi.c -- Device dependent functions for the Atari generic SCSI port
  3 *
  4 * Copyright 1994 Roman Hodek <Roman.Hodek@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
  5 *
  6 *   Loosely based on the work of Robert De Vries' team and added:
  7 *    - working real DMA
  8 *    - Falcon support (untested yet!)   ++bjoern fixed and now it works
  9 *    - lots of extensions and bug fixes.
 10 *
 11 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 12 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
 13 * for more details.
 14 *
 15 */
 16
 17/*
 18 * Notes for Falcon SCSI DMA
 19 *
 20 * The 5380 device is one of several that all share the DMA chip. Hence
 21 * "locking" and "unlocking" access to this chip is required.
 22 *
 23 * Two possible schemes for ST DMA acquisition by atari_scsi are:
 24 * 1) The lock is taken for each command separately (i.e. can_queue == 1).
 25 * 2) The lock is taken when the first command arrives and released
 26 * when the last command is finished (i.e. can_queue > 1).
 27 *
 28 * The first alternative limits SCSI bus utilization, since interleaving
 29 * commands is not possible. The second gives better performance but is
 30 * unfair to other drivers needing to use the ST DMA chip. In order to
 31 * allow the IDE and floppy drivers equal access to the ST DMA chip
 32 * the default is can_queue == 1.
 33 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 36#include <linux/types.h>
 
 
 
 
 37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 38#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 39#include <linux/init.h>
 40#include <linux/nvram.h>
 41#include <linux/bitops.h>
 42#include <linux/wait.h>
 43#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 44
 45#include <asm/setup.h>
 46#include <asm/atarihw.h>
 47#include <asm/atariints.h>
 48#include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
 49#include <asm/atari_stram.h>
 50#include <asm/io.h>
 
 51
 
 52#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 53
 54#define DMA_MIN_SIZE                    32
 55
 56/* Definitions for the core NCR5380 driver. */
 57
 58#define NCR5380_implementation_fields   /* none */
 59
 60static u8 (*atari_scsi_reg_read)(unsigned int);
 61static void (*atari_scsi_reg_write)(unsigned int, u8);
 62
 63#define NCR5380_read(reg)               atari_scsi_reg_read(reg)
 64#define NCR5380_write(reg, value)       atari_scsi_reg_write(reg, value)
 65
 66#define NCR5380_queue_command           atari_scsi_queue_command
 67#define NCR5380_abort                   atari_scsi_abort
 68#define NCR5380_info                    atari_scsi_info
 69
 70#define NCR5380_dma_xfer_len            atari_scsi_dma_xfer_len
 71#define NCR5380_dma_recv_setup          atari_scsi_dma_recv_setup
 72#define NCR5380_dma_send_setup          atari_scsi_dma_send_setup
 73#define NCR5380_dma_residual            atari_scsi_dma_residual
 74
 75#define NCR5380_acquire_dma_irq(instance)      falcon_get_lock(instance)
 76#define NCR5380_release_dma_irq(instance)      falcon_release_lock()
 77
 78#include "NCR5380.h"
 
 
 
 79
 
 80
 81#define	IS_A_TT()	ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)
 82
 83#define	SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(elt,val)				\
 84	do {							\
 85		unsigned long v = val;				\
 86		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo = v & 0xff;		\
 87		v >>= 8;					\
 88		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd = v & 0xff;		\
 89		v >>= 8;					\
 90		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd = v & 0xff;		\
 91		v >>= 8;					\
 92		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi = v & 0xff;		\
 93	} while(0)
 94
 95#define	SCSI_DMA_READ_P(elt)					\
 96	(((((((unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi << 8) |	\
 97	     (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd) << 8) |	\
 98	   (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd) << 8) |	\
 99	 (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo)
100
101
102static inline void SCSI_DMA_SETADR(unsigned long adr)
103{
104	st_dma.dma_lo = (unsigned char)adr;
105	MFPDELAY();
106	adr >>= 8;
107	st_dma.dma_md = (unsigned char)adr;
108	MFPDELAY();
109	adr >>= 8;
110	st_dma.dma_hi = (unsigned char)adr;
111	MFPDELAY();
112}
113
114static inline unsigned long SCSI_DMA_GETADR(void)
115{
116	unsigned long adr;
117	adr = st_dma.dma_lo;
118	MFPDELAY();
119	adr |= (st_dma.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
120	MFPDELAY();
121	adr |= (st_dma.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
122	MFPDELAY();
123	return adr;
124}
125
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes(void);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
127
 
128static unsigned long	atari_dma_residual, atari_dma_startaddr;
129static short		atari_dma_active;
130/* pointer to the dribble buffer */
131static char		*atari_dma_buffer;
132/* precalculated physical address of the dribble buffer */
133static unsigned long	atari_dma_phys_buffer;
134/* != 0 tells the Falcon int handler to copy data from the dribble buffer */
135static char		*atari_dma_orig_addr;
136/* size of the dribble buffer; 4k seems enough, since the Falcon cannot use
137 * scatter-gather anyway, so most transfers are 1024 byte only. In the rare
138 * cases where requests to physical contiguous buffers have been merged, this
139 * request is <= 4k (one page). So I don't think we have to split transfers
140 * just due to this buffer size...
141 */
142#define	STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE	(4096)
143/* mask for address bits that can't be used with the ST-DMA */
144static unsigned long	atari_dma_stram_mask;
145#define STRAM_ADDR(a)	(((a) & atari_dma_stram_mask) == 0)
 
 
 
146
147static int setup_can_queue = -1;
148module_param(setup_can_queue, int, 0);
149static int setup_cmd_per_lun = -1;
150module_param(setup_cmd_per_lun, int, 0);
151static int setup_sg_tablesize = -1;
152module_param(setup_sg_tablesize, int, 0);
 
 
 
 
153static int setup_hostid = -1;
154module_param(setup_hostid, int, 0);
155static int setup_toshiba_delay = -1;
156module_param(setup_toshiba_delay, int, 0);
157
158
 
 
159static int scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(unsigned char dma_stat)
160{
161	int i;
162	unsigned long addr = SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr), end_addr;
163
164	if (dma_stat & 0x01) {
165
166		/* A bus error happens when DMA-ing from the last page of a
167		 * physical memory chunk (DMA prefetch!), but that doesn't hurt.
168		 * Check for this case:
169		 */
170
171		for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; ++i) {
172			end_addr = m68k_memory[i].addr + m68k_memory[i].size;
173			if (end_addr <= addr && addr <= end_addr + 4)
174				return 1;
175		}
176	}
177	return 0;
178}
179
180
181static irqreturn_t scsi_tt_intr(int irq, void *dev)
 
 
 
 
 
182{
183	struct Scsi_Host *instance = dev;
184	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
185	int dma_stat;
186
187	dma_stat = tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl;
188
189	dsprintk(NDEBUG_INTR, instance, "NCR5380 interrupt, DMA status = %02x\n",
190	         dma_stat & 0xff);
191
192	/* Look if it was the DMA that has interrupted: First possibility
193	 * is that a bus error occurred...
194	 */
195	if (dma_stat & 0x80) {
196		if (!scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(dma_stat)) {
197			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA caused bus error near 0x%08lx\n",
198			       SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr));
199			printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA bus error -- bad DMA programming!");
200		}
201	}
202
203	/* If the DMA is active but not finished, we have the case
204	 * that some other 5380 interrupt occurred within the DMA transfer.
205	 * This means we have residual bytes, if the desired end address
206	 * is not yet reached. Maybe we have to fetch some bytes from the
207	 * rest data register, too. The residual must be calculated from
208	 * the address pointer, not the counter register, because only the
209	 * addr reg counts bytes not yet written and pending in the rest
210	 * data reg!
211	 */
212	if ((dma_stat & 0x02) && !(dma_stat & 0x40)) {
213		atari_dma_residual = hostdata->dma_len -
214			(SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr) - atari_dma_startaddr);
215
216		dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.\n",
217			   atari_dma_residual);
218
219		if ((signed int)atari_dma_residual < 0)
220			atari_dma_residual = 0;
221		if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0) {
222			/*
223			 * After read operations, we maybe have to
224			 * transport some rest bytes
225			 */
226			atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
227		} else {
228			/*
229			 * There seems to be a nasty bug in some SCSI-DMA/NCR
230			 * combinations: If a target disconnects while a write
231			 * operation is going on, the address register of the
232			 * DMA may be a few bytes farer than it actually read.
233			 * This is probably due to DMA prefetching and a delay
234			 * between DMA and NCR.  Experiments showed that the
235			 * dma_addr is 9 bytes to high, but this could vary.
236			 * The problem is, that the residual is thus calculated
237			 * wrong and the next transfer will start behind where
238			 * it should.  So we round up the residual to the next
239			 * multiple of a sector size, if it isn't already a
240			 * multiple and the originally expected transfer size
241			 * was.  The latter condition is there to ensure that
242			 * the correction is taken only for "real" data
243			 * transfers and not for, e.g., the parameters of some
244			 * other command.  These shouldn't disconnect anyway.
245			 */
246			if (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff) {
247				dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "SCSI DMA: DMA bug corrected, "
248					   "difference %ld bytes\n",
249					   512 - (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff));
250				atari_dma_residual = (atari_dma_residual + 511) & ~0x1ff;
251			}
252		}
253		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
254	}
255
256	/* If the DMA is finished, fetch the rest bytes and turn it off */
257	if (dma_stat & 0x40) {
258		atari_dma_residual = 0;
259		if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0)
260			atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
261		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
262	}
263
264	NCR5380_intr(irq, dev);
 
 
265
 
 
 
 
266	return IRQ_HANDLED;
267}
268
269
270static irqreturn_t scsi_falcon_intr(int irq, void *dev)
271{
272	struct Scsi_Host *instance = dev;
273	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
274	int dma_stat;
275
276	/* Turn off DMA and select sector counter register before
277	 * accessing the status register (Atari recommendation!)
278	 */
279	st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
280	dma_stat = st_dma.dma_mode_status;
281
282	/* Bit 0 indicates some error in the DMA process... don't know
283	 * what happened exactly (no further docu).
284	 */
285	if (!(dma_stat & 0x01)) {
286		/* DMA error */
287		printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA error near 0x%08lx!\n", SCSI_DMA_GETADR());
288	}
289
290	/* If the DMA was active, but now bit 1 is not clear, it is some
291	 * other 5380 interrupt that finishes the DMA transfer. We have to
292	 * calculate the number of residual bytes and give a warning if
293	 * bytes are stuck in the ST-DMA fifo (there's no way to reach them!)
294	 */
295	if (atari_dma_active && (dma_stat & 0x02)) {
296		unsigned long transferred;
297
298		transferred = SCSI_DMA_GETADR() - atari_dma_startaddr;
299		/* The ST-DMA address is incremented in 2-byte steps, but the
300		 * data are written only in 16-byte chunks. If the number of
301		 * transferred bytes is not divisible by 16, the remainder is
302		 * lost somewhere in outer space.
303		 */
304		if (transferred & 15)
305			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA error: %ld bytes lost in "
306			       "ST-DMA fifo\n", transferred & 15);
307
308		atari_dma_residual = hostdata->dma_len - transferred;
309		dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.\n",
310			   atari_dma_residual);
311	} else
312		atari_dma_residual = 0;
313	atari_dma_active = 0;
314
315	if (atari_dma_orig_addr) {
316		/* If the dribble buffer was used on a read operation, copy the DMA-ed
317		 * data to the original destination address.
318		 */
319		memcpy(atari_dma_orig_addr, phys_to_virt(atari_dma_startaddr),
320		       hostdata->dma_len - atari_dma_residual);
321		atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
322	}
323
324	NCR5380_intr(irq, dev);
325
 
326	return IRQ_HANDLED;
327}
328
329
 
330static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes(void)
331{
332	int nr;
333	char *src, *dst;
334	unsigned long phys_dst;
335
336	/* fetch rest bytes in the DMA register */
337	phys_dst = SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr);
338	nr = phys_dst & 3;
339	if (nr) {
340		/* there are 'nr' bytes left for the last long address
341		   before the DMA pointer */
342		phys_dst ^= nr;
343		dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "SCSI DMA: there are %d rest bytes for phys addr 0x%08lx",
344			   nr, phys_dst);
345		/* The content of the DMA pointer is a physical address!  */
346		dst = phys_to_virt(phys_dst);
347		dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, " = virt addr %p\n", dst);
348		for (src = (char *)&tt_scsi_dma.dma_restdata; nr != 0; --nr)
349			*dst++ = *src++;
350	}
351}
 
352
353
 
 
 
 
 
 
354/* This function releases the lock on the DMA chip if there is no
355 * connected command and the disconnected queue is empty.
 
 
 
356 */
357
358static void falcon_release_lock(void)
359{
 
 
360	if (IS_A_TT())
361		return;
362
363	if (stdma_is_locked_by(scsi_falcon_intr))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
364		stdma_release();
 
 
 
 
365}
366
367/* This function manages the locking of the ST-DMA.
368 * If the DMA isn't locked already for SCSI, it tries to lock it by
369 * calling stdma_lock(). But if the DMA is locked by the SCSI code and
370 * there are other drivers waiting for the chip, we do not issue the
371 * command immediately but tell the SCSI mid-layer to defer.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
372 */
373
374static int falcon_get_lock(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
375{
 
 
376	if (IS_A_TT())
377		return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
378
379	if (stdma_is_locked_by(scsi_falcon_intr))
380		return 1;
 
 
 
 
381
382	/* stdma_lock() may sleep which means it can't be used here */
383	return stdma_try_lock(scsi_falcon_intr, instance);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
384}
385
386#ifndef MODULE
387static int __init atari_scsi_setup(char *str)
388{
389	/* Format of atascsi parameter is:
390	 *   atascsi=<can_queue>,<cmd_per_lun>,<sg_tablesize>,<hostid>,<use_tags>
391	 * Defaults depend on TT or Falcon, determined at run time.
392	 * Negative values mean don't change.
393	 */
394	int ints[8];
395
396	get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
397
398	if (ints[0] < 1) {
399		printk("atari_scsi_setup: no arguments!\n");
400		return 0;
401	}
402	if (ints[0] >= 1)
403		setup_can_queue = ints[1];
404	if (ints[0] >= 2)
405		setup_cmd_per_lun = ints[2];
406	if (ints[0] >= 3)
407		setup_sg_tablesize = ints[3];
408	if (ints[0] >= 4)
409		setup_hostid = ints[4];
410	/* ints[5] (use_tagged_queuing) is ignored */
411	/* ints[6] (use_pdma) is ignored */
412	if (ints[0] >= 7)
413		setup_toshiba_delay = ints[7];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
414
415	return 1;
416}
417
418__setup("atascsi=", atari_scsi_setup);
419#endif /* !MODULE */
420
421static unsigned long atari_scsi_dma_setup(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
422					  void *data, unsigned long count,
423					  int dir)
424{
425	unsigned long addr = virt_to_phys(data);
426
427	dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "scsi%d: setting up dma, data = %p, phys = %lx, count = %ld, dir = %d\n",
428	        hostdata->host->host_no, data, addr, count, dir);
429
430	if (!IS_A_TT() && !STRAM_ADDR(addr)) {
431		/* If we have a non-DMAable address on a Falcon, use the dribble
432		 * buffer; 'orig_addr' != 0 in the read case tells the interrupt
433		 * handler to copy data from the dribble buffer to the originally
434		 * wanted address.
435		 */
436		if (dir)
437			memcpy(atari_dma_buffer, data, count);
438		else
439			atari_dma_orig_addr = data;
440		addr = atari_dma_phys_buffer;
441	}
442
443	atari_dma_startaddr = addr;	/* Needed for calculating residual later. */
444
445	/* Cache cleanup stuff: On writes, push any dirty cache out before sending
446	 * it to the peripheral. (Must be done before DMA setup, since at least
447	 * the ST-DMA begins to fill internal buffers right after setup. For
448	 * reads, invalidate any cache, may be altered after DMA without CPU
449	 * knowledge.
450	 *
451	 * ++roman: For the Medusa, there's no need at all for that cache stuff,
452	 * because the hardware does bus snooping (fine!).
453	 */
454	dma_cache_maintenance(addr, count, dir);
455
 
 
 
456	if (IS_A_TT()) {
457		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir;
458		SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(dma_addr, addr);
459		SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(dma_cnt, count);
460		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir | 2;
461	} else { /* ! IS_A_TT */
462
463		/* set address */
464		SCSI_DMA_SETADR(addr);
465
466		/* toggle direction bit to clear FIFO and set DMA direction */
467		dir <<= 8;
468		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
469		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (dir ^ 0x100);
470		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
471		udelay(40);
472		/* On writes, round up the transfer length to the next multiple of 512
473		 * (see also comment at atari_dma_xfer_len()). */
474		st_dma.fdc_acces_seccount = (count + (dir ? 511 : 0)) >> 9;
475		udelay(40);
476		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x10 | dir;
477		udelay(40);
478		/* need not restore value of dir, only boolean value is tested */
479		atari_dma_active = 1;
480	}
481
482	return count;
483}
484
485static inline int atari_scsi_dma_recv_setup(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
486                                            unsigned char *data, int count)
487{
488	return atari_scsi_dma_setup(hostdata, data, count, 0);
489}
490
491static inline int atari_scsi_dma_send_setup(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
492                                            unsigned char *data, int count)
493{
494	return atari_scsi_dma_setup(hostdata, data, count, 1);
495}
496
497static int atari_scsi_dma_residual(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata)
498{
499	return atari_dma_residual;
500}
501
502
503#define	CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE	0
504#define	CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE	1
505#define	CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN		2
506
507static int falcon_classify_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
508{
509	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
510
511	if (opcode == READ_DEFECT_DATA || opcode == READ_LONG ||
512	    opcode == READ_BUFFER)
513		return CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE;
514	else if (opcode == READ_6 || opcode == READ_10 ||
515		 opcode == 0xa8 /* READ_12 */ || opcode == READ_REVERSE ||
516		 opcode == RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA) {
517		/* In case of a sequential-access target (tape), special care is
518		 * needed here: The transfer is block-mode only if the 'fixed' bit is
519		 * set! */
520		if (cmd->device->type == TYPE_TAPE && !(cmd->cmnd[1] & 1))
521			return CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE;
522		else
523			return CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE;
524	} else
525		return CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN;
526}
527
528
529/* This function calculates the number of bytes that can be transferred via
530 * DMA. On the TT, this is arbitrary, but on the Falcon we have to use the
531 * ST-DMA chip. There are only multiples of 512 bytes possible and max.
532 * 255*512 bytes :-( This means also, that defining READ_OVERRUNS is not
533 * possible on the Falcon, since that would require to program the DMA for
534 * n*512 - atari_read_overrun bytes. But it seems that the Falcon doesn't have
535 * the overrun problem, so this question is academic :-)
536 */
537
538static int atari_scsi_dma_xfer_len(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
539                                   struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
540{
541	int wanted_len = NCR5380_to_ncmd(cmd)->this_residual;
542	int possible_len, limit;
543
544	if (wanted_len < DMA_MIN_SIZE)
545		return 0;
546
547	if (IS_A_TT())
548		/* TT SCSI DMA can transfer arbitrary #bytes */
549		return wanted_len;
550
551	/* ST DMA chip is stupid -- only multiples of 512 bytes! (and max.
552	 * 255*512 bytes, but this should be enough)
553	 *
554	 * ++roman: Aaargl! Another Falcon-SCSI problem... There are some commands
555	 * that return a number of bytes which cannot be known beforehand. In this
556	 * case, the given transfer length is an "allocation length". Now it
557	 * can happen that this allocation length is a multiple of 512 bytes and
558	 * the DMA is used. But if not n*512 bytes really arrive, some input data
559	 * will be lost in the ST-DMA's FIFO :-( Thus, we have to distinguish
560	 * between commands that do block transfers and those that do byte
561	 * transfers. But this isn't easy... there are lots of vendor specific
562	 * commands, and the user can issue any command via the
563	 * SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND.
564	 *
565	 * The solution: We classify SCSI commands in 1) surely block-mode cmd.s,
566	 * 2) surely byte-mode cmd.s and 3) cmd.s with unknown mode. In case 1)
567	 * and 3), the thing to do is obvious: allow any number of blocks via DMA
568	 * or none. In case 2), we apply some heuristic: Byte mode is assumed if
569	 * the transfer (allocation) length is < 1024, hoping that no cmd. not
570	 * explicitly known as byte mode have such big allocation lengths...
571	 * BTW, all the discussion above applies only to reads. DMA writes are
572	 * unproblematic anyways, since the targets aborts the transfer after
573	 * receiving a sufficient number of bytes.
574	 *
575	 * Another point: If the transfer is from/to an non-ST-RAM address, we
576	 * use the dribble buffer and thus can do only STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE bytes.
577	 */
578
579	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
580		/* Write operation can always use the DMA, but the transfer size must
581		 * be rounded up to the next multiple of 512 (atari_dma_setup() does
582		 * this).
583		 */
584		possible_len = wanted_len;
585	} else {
586		/* Read operations: if the wanted transfer length is not a multiple of
587		 * 512, we cannot use DMA, since the ST-DMA cannot split transfers
588		 * (no interrupt on DMA finished!)
589		 */
590		if (wanted_len & 0x1ff)
591			possible_len = 0;
592		else {
593			/* Now classify the command (see above) and decide whether it is
594			 * allowed to do DMA at all */
595			switch (falcon_classify_cmd(cmd)) {
596			case CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE:
597				possible_len = wanted_len;
598				break;
599			case CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE:
600				possible_len = 0; /* DMA prohibited */
601				break;
602			case CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN:
603			default:
604				/* For unknown commands assume block transfers if the transfer
605				 * size/allocation length is >= 1024 */
606				possible_len = (wanted_len < 1024) ? 0 : wanted_len;
607				break;
608			}
609		}
610	}
611
612	/* Last step: apply the hard limit on DMA transfers */
613	limit = (atari_dma_buffer && !STRAM_ADDR(virt_to_phys(NCR5380_to_ncmd(cmd)->ptr))) ?
614		    STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE : 255*512;
615	if (possible_len > limit)
616		possible_len = limit;
617
618	if (possible_len != wanted_len)
619		dprintk(NDEBUG_DMA, "DMA transfer now %d bytes instead of %d\n",
620		        possible_len, wanted_len);
621
622	return possible_len;
623}
624
625
 
 
 
626/* NCR5380 register access functions
627 *
628 * There are separate functions for TT and Falcon, because the access
629 * methods are quite different. The calling macros NCR5380_read and
630 * NCR5380_write call these functions via function pointers.
631 */
632
633static u8 atari_scsi_tt_reg_read(unsigned int reg)
634{
635	return tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2];
636}
637
638static void atari_scsi_tt_reg_write(unsigned int reg, u8 value)
639{
640	tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2] = value;
641}
642
643static u8 atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read(unsigned int reg)
644{
645	unsigned long flags;
646	u8 result;
647
648	reg += 0x88;
649	local_irq_save(flags);
650	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = (u_short)reg;
651	result = (u8)dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount;
652	local_irq_restore(flags);
653	return result;
654}
655
656static void atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write(unsigned int reg, u8 value)
657{
658	unsigned long flags;
659
660	reg += 0x88;
661	local_irq_save(flags);
662	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = (u_short)reg;
663	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (u_short)value;
664	local_irq_restore(flags);
665}
666
667
668#include "NCR5380.c"
669
670static int atari_scsi_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
671{
672	int rv;
673	unsigned long flags;
674
675	local_irq_save(flags);
676
677	/* Abort a maybe active DMA transfer */
678	if (IS_A_TT()) {
679		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
680	} else {
681		if (stdma_is_locked_by(scsi_falcon_intr))
682			st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
683		atari_dma_active = 0;
684		atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
685	}
686
687	rv = NCR5380_host_reset(cmd);
688
689	/* The 5380 raises its IRQ line while _RST is active but the ST DMA
690	 * "lock" has been released so this interrupt may end up handled by
691	 * floppy or IDE driver (if one of them holds the lock). The NCR5380
692	 * interrupt flag has been cleared already.
693	 */
694
695	local_irq_restore(flags);
696
697	return rv;
698}
699
700#define DRV_MODULE_NAME         "atari_scsi"
701#define PFX                     DRV_MODULE_NAME ": "
702
703static struct scsi_host_template atari_scsi_template = {
704	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
705	.proc_name		= DRV_MODULE_NAME,
706	.name			= "Atari native SCSI",
 
 
707	.info			= atari_scsi_info,
708	.queuecommand		= atari_scsi_queue_command,
709	.eh_abort_handler	= atari_scsi_abort,
710	.eh_host_reset_handler	= atari_scsi_host_reset,
711	.this_id		= 7,
712	.cmd_per_lun		= 2,
713	.dma_boundary		= PAGE_SIZE - 1,
714	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct NCR5380_cmd),
 
715};
716
717static int __init atari_scsi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
718{
719	struct Scsi_Host *instance;
720	int error;
721	struct resource *irq;
722	int host_flags = 0;
723
724	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
725	if (!irq)
726		return -ENODEV;
727
728	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)) {
729		atari_scsi_reg_read  = atari_scsi_tt_reg_read;
730		atari_scsi_reg_write = atari_scsi_tt_reg_write;
731	} else {
732		atari_scsi_reg_read  = atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read;
733		atari_scsi_reg_write = atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write;
734	}
735
736	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)) {
737		atari_scsi_template.can_queue    = 16;
738		atari_scsi_template.sg_tablesize = SG_ALL;
739	} else {
740		atari_scsi_template.can_queue    = 1;
741		atari_scsi_template.sg_tablesize = 1;
742	}
743
744	if (setup_can_queue > 0)
745		atari_scsi_template.can_queue = setup_can_queue;
746
747	if (setup_cmd_per_lun > 0)
748		atari_scsi_template.cmd_per_lun = setup_cmd_per_lun;
749
750	/* Don't increase sg_tablesize on Falcon! */
751	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI) && setup_sg_tablesize > 0)
752		atari_scsi_template.sg_tablesize = setup_sg_tablesize;
753
754	if (setup_hostid >= 0) {
755		atari_scsi_template.this_id = setup_hostid & 7;
756	} else if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_NVRAM)) {
757		/* Test if a host id is set in the NVRam */
758		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_CLK)) {
759			unsigned char b;
760			loff_t offset = 16;
761			ssize_t count = nvram_read(&b, 1, &offset);
762
763			/* Arbitration enabled? (for TOS)
764			 * If yes, use configured host ID
765			 */
766			if ((count == 1) && (b & 0x80))
767				atari_scsi_template.this_id = b & 7;
768		}
769	}
770
771	/* If running on a Falcon and if there's TT-Ram (i.e., more than one
772	 * memory block, since there's always ST-Ram in a Falcon), then
773	 * allocate a STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE byte dribble buffer for transfers
774	 * from/to alternative Ram.
775	 */
776	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI) && !ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) &&
777	    m68k_realnum_memory > 1) {
778		atari_dma_buffer = atari_stram_alloc(STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE, "SCSI");
779		if (!atari_dma_buffer) {
780			pr_err(PFX "can't allocate ST-RAM double buffer\n");
781			return -ENOMEM;
782		}
783		atari_dma_phys_buffer = atari_stram_to_phys(atari_dma_buffer);
784		atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
785	}
786
787	instance = scsi_host_alloc(&atari_scsi_template,
788	                           sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata));
789	if (!instance) {
790		error = -ENOMEM;
791		goto fail_alloc;
792	}
793
794	instance->irq = irq->start;
795
796	host_flags |= IS_A_TT() ? 0 : FLAG_LATE_DMA_SETUP;
797	host_flags |= setup_toshiba_delay > 0 ? FLAG_TOSHIBA_DELAY : 0;
798
799	error = NCR5380_init(instance, host_flags);
800	if (error)
801		goto fail_init;
802
803	if (IS_A_TT()) {
804		error = request_irq(instance->irq, scsi_tt_intr, 0,
805		                    "NCR5380", instance);
806		if (error) {
807			pr_err(PFX "request irq %d failed, aborting\n",
808			       instance->irq);
809			goto fail_irq;
810		}
811		tt_mfp.active_edge |= 0x80;	/* SCSI int on L->H */
812
813		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
814		atari_dma_residual = 0;
815
816		/* While the read overruns (described by Drew Eckhardt in
817		 * NCR5380.c) never happened on TTs, they do in fact on the
818		 * Medusa (This was the cause why SCSI didn't work right for
819		 * so long there.) Since handling the overruns slows down
820		 * a bit, I turned the #ifdef's into a runtime condition.
821		 *
822		 * In principle it should be sufficient to do max. 1 byte with
823		 * PIO, but there is another problem on the Medusa with the DMA
824		 * rest data register. So read_overruns is currently set
825		 * to 4 to avoid having transfers that aren't a multiple of 4.
826		 * If the rest data bug is fixed, this can be lowered to 1.
827		 */
828		if (MACH_IS_MEDUSA) {
829			struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata =
830				shost_priv(instance);
831
832			hostdata->read_overruns = 4;
833		}
834	} else {
835		/* Nothing to do for the interrupt: the ST-DMA is initialized
836		 * already.
837		 */
838		atari_dma_residual = 0;
839		atari_dma_active = 0;
840		atari_dma_stram_mask = (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ? 0x00000000
841					: 0xff000000);
842	}
843
844	NCR5380_maybe_reset_bus(instance);
845
846	error = scsi_add_host(instance, NULL);
847	if (error)
848		goto fail_host;
849
850	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, instance);
851
852	scsi_scan_host(instance);
853	return 0;
854
855fail_host:
856	if (IS_A_TT())
857		free_irq(instance->irq, instance);
858fail_irq:
859	NCR5380_exit(instance);
860fail_init:
861	scsi_host_put(instance);
862fail_alloc:
863	if (atari_dma_buffer)
864		atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
865	return error;
866}
867
868static void __exit atari_scsi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
869{
870	struct Scsi_Host *instance = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
871
872	scsi_remove_host(instance);
873	if (IS_A_TT())
874		free_irq(instance->irq, instance);
875	NCR5380_exit(instance);
876	scsi_host_put(instance);
877	if (atari_dma_buffer)
878		atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
879}
880
881static struct platform_driver atari_scsi_driver = {
882	.remove_new = __exit_p(atari_scsi_remove),
883	.driver = {
884		.name	= DRV_MODULE_NAME,
885	},
886};
887
888module_platform_driver_probe(atari_scsi_driver, atari_scsi_probe);
889
890MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_MODULE_NAME);
891MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
   1/*
   2 * atari_scsi.c -- Device dependent functions for the Atari generic SCSI port
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 1994 Roman Hodek <Roman.Hodek@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
   5 *
   6 *   Loosely based on the work of Robert De Vries' team and added:
   7 *    - working real DMA
   8 *    - Falcon support (untested yet!)   ++bjoern fixed and now it works
   9 *    - lots of extensions and bug fixes.
  10 *
  11 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  12 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
  13 * for more details.
  14 *
  15 */
  16
  17
  18/**************************************************************************/
  19/*                                                                        */
  20/* Notes for Falcon SCSI:                                                 */
  21/* ----------------------                                                 */
  22/*                                                                        */
  23/* Since the Falcon SCSI uses the ST-DMA chip, that is shared among       */
  24/* several device drivers, locking and unlocking the access to this       */
  25/* chip is required. But locking is not possible from an interrupt,       */
  26/* since it puts the process to sleep if the lock is not available.       */
  27/* This prevents "late" locking of the DMA chip, i.e. locking it just     */
  28/* before using it, since in case of disconnection-reconnection           */
  29/* commands, the DMA is started from the reselection interrupt.           */
  30/*                                                                        */
  31/* Two possible schemes for ST-DMA-locking would be:                      */
  32/*  1) The lock is taken for each command separately and disconnecting    */
  33/*     is forbidden (i.e. can_queue = 1).                                 */
  34/*  2) The DMA chip is locked when the first command comes in and         */
  35/*     released when the last command is finished and all queues are      */
  36/*     empty.                                                             */
  37/* The first alternative would result in bad performance, since the       */
  38/* interleaving of commands would not be used. The second is unfair to    */
  39/* other drivers using the ST-DMA, because the queues will seldom be      */
  40/* totally empty if there is a lot of disk traffic.                       */
  41/*                                                                        */
  42/* For this reasons I decided to employ a more elaborate scheme:          */
  43/*  - First, we give up the lock every time we can (for fairness), this    */
  44/*    means every time a command finishes and there are no other commands */
  45/*    on the disconnected queue.                                          */
  46/*  - If there are others waiting to lock the DMA chip, we stop           */
  47/*    issuing commands, i.e. moving them onto the issue queue.           */
  48/*    Because of that, the disconnected queue will run empty in a         */
  49/*    while. Instead we go to sleep on a 'fairness_queue'.                */
  50/*  - If the lock is released, all processes waiting on the fairness      */
  51/*    queue will be woken. The first of them tries to re-lock the DMA,     */
  52/*    the others wait for the first to finish this task. After that,      */
  53/*    they can all run on and do their commands...                        */
  54/* This sounds complicated (and it is it :-(), but it seems to be a       */
  55/* good compromise between fairness and performance: As long as no one     */
  56/* else wants to work with the ST-DMA chip, SCSI can go along as          */
  57/* usual. If now someone else comes, this behaviour is changed to a       */
  58/* "fairness mode": just already initiated commands are finished and      */
  59/* then the lock is released. The other one waiting will probably win     */
  60/* the race for locking the DMA, since it was waiting for longer. And     */
  61/* after it has finished, SCSI can go ahead again. Finally: I hope I      */
  62/* have not produced any deadlock possibilities!                          */
  63/*                                                                        */
  64/**************************************************************************/
  65
  66
  67
  68#include <linux/module.h>
  69
  70#define NDEBUG (0)
  71
  72#define NDEBUG_ABORT		0x00100000
  73#define NDEBUG_TAGS		0x00200000
  74#define NDEBUG_MERGING		0x00400000
  75
  76#define AUTOSENSE
  77/* For the Atari version, use only polled IO or REAL_DMA */
  78#define	REAL_DMA
  79/* Support tagged queuing? (on devices that are able to... :-) */
  80#define	SUPPORT_TAGS
  81#define	MAX_TAGS 32
  82
  83#include <linux/types.h>
  84#include <linux/stddef.h>
  85#include <linux/ctype.h>
  86#include <linux/delay.h>
  87#include <linux/mm.h>
  88#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  90#include <linux/init.h>
  91#include <linux/nvram.h>
  92#include <linux/bitops.h>
  93#include <linux/wait.h>
 
  94
  95#include <asm/setup.h>
  96#include <asm/atarihw.h>
  97#include <asm/atariints.h>
  98#include <asm/page.h>
  99#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 100#include <asm/irq.h>
 101#include <asm/traps.h>
 102
 103#include "scsi.h"
 104#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 105#include "atari_scsi.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 106#include "NCR5380.h"
 107#include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
 108#include <asm/atari_stram.h>
 109#include <asm/io.h>
 110
 111#include <linux/stat.h>
 112
 113#define	IS_A_TT()	ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)
 114
 115#define	SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(elt,val)				\
 116	do {							\
 117		unsigned long v = val;				\
 118		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo = v & 0xff;		\
 119		v >>= 8;					\
 120		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd = v & 0xff;		\
 121		v >>= 8;					\
 122		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd = v & 0xff;		\
 123		v >>= 8;					\
 124		tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi = v & 0xff;		\
 125	} while(0)
 126
 127#define	SCSI_DMA_READ_P(elt)					\
 128	(((((((unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi << 8) |	\
 129	     (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd) << 8) |	\
 130	   (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd) << 8) |	\
 131	 (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo)
 132
 133
 134static inline void SCSI_DMA_SETADR(unsigned long adr)
 135{
 136	st_dma.dma_lo = (unsigned char)adr;
 137	MFPDELAY();
 138	adr >>= 8;
 139	st_dma.dma_md = (unsigned char)adr;
 140	MFPDELAY();
 141	adr >>= 8;
 142	st_dma.dma_hi = (unsigned char)adr;
 143	MFPDELAY();
 144}
 145
 146static inline unsigned long SCSI_DMA_GETADR(void)
 147{
 148	unsigned long adr;
 149	adr = st_dma.dma_lo;
 150	MFPDELAY();
 151	adr |= (st_dma.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
 152	MFPDELAY();
 153	adr |= (st_dma.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
 154	MFPDELAY();
 155	return adr;
 156}
 157
 158static inline void ENABLE_IRQ(void)
 159{
 160	if (IS_A_TT())
 161		atari_enable_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 162	else
 163		atari_enable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
 164}
 165
 166static inline void DISABLE_IRQ(void)
 167{
 168	if (IS_A_TT())
 169		atari_disable_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 170	else
 171		atari_disable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
 172}
 173
 174
 175#define HOSTDATA_DMALEN		(((struct NCR5380_hostdata *) \
 176				(atari_scsi_host->hostdata))->dma_len)
 177
 178/* Time (in jiffies) to wait after a reset; the SCSI standard calls for 250ms,
 179 * we usually do 0.5s to be on the safe side. But Toshiba CD-ROMs once more
 180 * need ten times the standard value... */
 181#ifndef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_TOSHIBA_DELAY
 182#define	AFTER_RESET_DELAY	(HZ/2)
 183#else
 184#define	AFTER_RESET_DELAY	(5*HZ/2)
 185#endif
 186
 187/***************************** Prototypes *****************************/
 188
 189#ifdef REAL_DMA
 190static int scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(unsigned char dma_stat);
 191static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes(void);
 192static long atari_scsi_dma_residual(struct Scsi_Host *instance);
 193static int falcon_classify_cmd(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd);
 194static unsigned long atari_dma_xfer_len(unsigned long wanted_len,
 195					Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int write_flag);
 196#endif
 197static irqreturn_t scsi_tt_intr(int irq, void *dummy);
 198static irqreturn_t scsi_falcon_intr(int irq, void *dummy);
 199static void falcon_release_lock_if_possible(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata);
 200static void falcon_get_lock(void);
 201#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
 202static void atari_scsi_reset_boot(void);
 203#endif
 204static unsigned char atari_scsi_tt_reg_read(unsigned char reg);
 205static void atari_scsi_tt_reg_write(unsigned char reg, unsigned char value);
 206static unsigned char atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read(unsigned char reg);
 207static void atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write(unsigned char reg, unsigned char value);
 208
 209/************************* End of Prototypes **************************/
 210
 211
 212static struct Scsi_Host *atari_scsi_host;
 213static unsigned char (*atari_scsi_reg_read)(unsigned char reg);
 214static void (*atari_scsi_reg_write)(unsigned char reg, unsigned char value);
 215
 216#ifdef REAL_DMA
 217static unsigned long	atari_dma_residual, atari_dma_startaddr;
 218static short		atari_dma_active;
 219/* pointer to the dribble buffer */
 220static char		*atari_dma_buffer;
 221/* precalculated physical address of the dribble buffer */
 222static unsigned long	atari_dma_phys_buffer;
 223/* != 0 tells the Falcon int handler to copy data from the dribble buffer */
 224static char		*atari_dma_orig_addr;
 225/* size of the dribble buffer; 4k seems enough, since the Falcon cannot use
 226 * scatter-gather anyway, so most transfers are 1024 byte only. In the rare
 227 * cases where requests to physical contiguous buffers have been merged, this
 228 * request is <= 4k (one page). So I don't think we have to split transfers
 229 * just due to this buffer size...
 230 */
 231#define	STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE	(4096)
 232/* mask for address bits that can't be used with the ST-DMA */
 233static unsigned long	atari_dma_stram_mask;
 234#define STRAM_ADDR(a)	(((a) & atari_dma_stram_mask) == 0)
 235/* number of bytes to cut from a transfer to handle NCR overruns */
 236static int atari_read_overruns;
 237#endif
 238
 239static int setup_can_queue = -1;
 240module_param(setup_can_queue, int, 0);
 241static int setup_cmd_per_lun = -1;
 242module_param(setup_cmd_per_lun, int, 0);
 243static int setup_sg_tablesize = -1;
 244module_param(setup_sg_tablesize, int, 0);
 245#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
 246static int setup_use_tagged_queuing = -1;
 247module_param(setup_use_tagged_queuing, int, 0);
 248#endif
 249static int setup_hostid = -1;
 250module_param(setup_hostid, int, 0);
 
 
 251
 252
 253#if defined(REAL_DMA)
 254
 255static int scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(unsigned char dma_stat)
 256{
 257	int i;
 258	unsigned long addr = SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr), end_addr;
 259
 260	if (dma_stat & 0x01) {
 261
 262		/* A bus error happens when DMA-ing from the last page of a
 263		 * physical memory chunk (DMA prefetch!), but that doesn't hurt.
 264		 * Check for this case:
 265		 */
 266
 267		for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; ++i) {
 268			end_addr = m68k_memory[i].addr + m68k_memory[i].size;
 269			if (end_addr <= addr && addr <= end_addr + 4)
 270				return 1;
 271		}
 272	}
 273	return 0;
 274}
 275
 276
 277#if 0
 278/* Dead code... wasn't called anyway :-) and causes some trouble, because at
 279 * end-of-DMA, both SCSI ints are triggered simultaneously, so the NCR int has
 280 * to clear the DMA int pending bit before it allows other level 6 interrupts.
 281 */
 282static void scsi_dma_buserr(int irq, void *dummy)
 283{
 284	unsigned char dma_stat = tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl;
 285
 286	/* Don't do anything if a NCR interrupt is pending. Probably it's just
 287	 * masked... */
 288	if (atari_irq_pending(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI))
 289		return;
 290
 291	printk("Bad SCSI DMA interrupt! dma_addr=0x%08lx dma_stat=%02x dma_cnt=%08lx\n",
 292	       SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr), dma_stat, SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_cnt));
 293	if (dma_stat & 0x80) {
 294		if (!scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(dma_stat))
 295			printk("SCSI DMA bus error -- bad DMA programming!\n");
 296	} else {
 297		/* Under normal circumstances we never should get to this point,
 298		 * since both interrupts are triggered simultaneously and the 5380
 299		 * int has higher priority. When this irq is handled, that DMA
 300		 * interrupt is cleared. So a warning message is printed here.
 301		 */
 302		printk("SCSI DMA intr ?? -- this shouldn't happen!\n");
 303	}
 304}
 305#endif
 306
 307#endif
 308
 309
 310static irqreturn_t scsi_tt_intr(int irq, void *dummy)
 311{
 312#ifdef REAL_DMA
 313	int dma_stat;
 314
 315	dma_stat = tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl;
 316
 317	INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: NCR5380 interrupt, DMA status = %02x\n",
 318		   atari_scsi_host->host_no, dma_stat & 0xff);
 319
 320	/* Look if it was the DMA that has interrupted: First possibility
 321	 * is that a bus error occurred...
 322	 */
 323	if (dma_stat & 0x80) {
 324		if (!scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr(dma_stat)) {
 325			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA caused bus error near 0x%08lx\n",
 326			       SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr));
 327			printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA bus error -- bad DMA programming!");
 328		}
 329	}
 330
 331	/* If the DMA is active but not finished, we have the case
 332	 * that some other 5380 interrupt occurred within the DMA transfer.
 333	 * This means we have residual bytes, if the desired end address
 334	 * is not yet reached. Maybe we have to fetch some bytes from the
 335	 * rest data register, too. The residual must be calculated from
 336	 * the address pointer, not the counter register, because only the
 337	 * addr reg counts bytes not yet written and pending in the rest
 338	 * data reg!
 339	 */
 340	if ((dma_stat & 0x02) && !(dma_stat & 0x40)) {
 341		atari_dma_residual = HOSTDATA_DMALEN - (SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr) - atari_dma_startaddr);
 
 342
 343		DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.\n",
 344			   atari_dma_residual);
 345
 346		if ((signed int)atari_dma_residual < 0)
 347			atari_dma_residual = 0;
 348		if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0) {
 349			/*
 350			 * After read operations, we maybe have to
 351			 * transport some rest bytes
 352			 */
 353			atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
 354		} else {
 355			/*
 356			 * There seems to be a nasty bug in some SCSI-DMA/NCR
 357			 * combinations: If a target disconnects while a write
 358			 * operation is going on, the address register of the
 359			 * DMA may be a few bytes farer than it actually read.
 360			 * This is probably due to DMA prefetching and a delay
 361			 * between DMA and NCR.  Experiments showed that the
 362			 * dma_addr is 9 bytes to high, but this could vary.
 363			 * The problem is, that the residual is thus calculated
 364			 * wrong and the next transfer will start behind where
 365			 * it should.  So we round up the residual to the next
 366			 * multiple of a sector size, if it isn't already a
 367			 * multiple and the originally expected transfer size
 368			 * was.  The latter condition is there to ensure that
 369			 * the correction is taken only for "real" data
 370			 * transfers and not for, e.g., the parameters of some
 371			 * other command.  These shouldn't disconnect anyway.
 372			 */
 373			if (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff) {
 374				DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: DMA bug corrected, "
 375					   "difference %ld bytes\n",
 376					   512 - (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff));
 377				atari_dma_residual = (atari_dma_residual + 511) & ~0x1ff;
 378			}
 379		}
 380		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
 381	}
 382
 383	/* If the DMA is finished, fetch the rest bytes and turn it off */
 384	if (dma_stat & 0x40) {
 385		atari_dma_residual = 0;
 386		if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0)
 387			atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
 388		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
 389	}
 390
 391#endif /* REAL_DMA */
 392
 393	NCR5380_intr(irq, dummy);
 394
 395#if 0
 396	/* To be sure the int is not masked */
 397	atari_enable_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 398#endif
 399	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 400}
 401
 402
 403static irqreturn_t scsi_falcon_intr(int irq, void *dummy)
 404{
 405#ifdef REAL_DMA
 
 406	int dma_stat;
 407
 408	/* Turn off DMA and select sector counter register before
 409	 * accessing the status register (Atari recommendation!)
 410	 */
 411	st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
 412	dma_stat = st_dma.dma_mode_status;
 413
 414	/* Bit 0 indicates some error in the DMA process... don't know
 415	 * what happened exactly (no further docu).
 416	 */
 417	if (!(dma_stat & 0x01)) {
 418		/* DMA error */
 419		printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA error near 0x%08lx!\n", SCSI_DMA_GETADR());
 420	}
 421
 422	/* If the DMA was active, but now bit 1 is not clear, it is some
 423	 * other 5380 interrupt that finishes the DMA transfer. We have to
 424	 * calculate the number of residual bytes and give a warning if
 425	 * bytes are stuck in the ST-DMA fifo (there's no way to reach them!)
 426	 */
 427	if (atari_dma_active && (dma_stat & 0x02)) {
 428		unsigned long transferred;
 429
 430		transferred = SCSI_DMA_GETADR() - atari_dma_startaddr;
 431		/* The ST-DMA address is incremented in 2-byte steps, but the
 432		 * data are written only in 16-byte chunks. If the number of
 433		 * transferred bytes is not divisible by 16, the remainder is
 434		 * lost somewhere in outer space.
 435		 */
 436		if (transferred & 15)
 437			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA error: %ld bytes lost in "
 438			       "ST-DMA fifo\n", transferred & 15);
 439
 440		atari_dma_residual = HOSTDATA_DMALEN - transferred;
 441		DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.\n",
 442			   atari_dma_residual);
 443	} else
 444		atari_dma_residual = 0;
 445	atari_dma_active = 0;
 446
 447	if (atari_dma_orig_addr) {
 448		/* If the dribble buffer was used on a read operation, copy the DMA-ed
 449		 * data to the original destination address.
 450		 */
 451		memcpy(atari_dma_orig_addr, phys_to_virt(atari_dma_startaddr),
 452		       HOSTDATA_DMALEN - atari_dma_residual);
 453		atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
 454	}
 455
 456#endif /* REAL_DMA */
 457
 458	NCR5380_intr(irq, dummy);
 459	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 460}
 461
 462
 463#ifdef REAL_DMA
 464static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes(void)
 465{
 466	int nr;
 467	char *src, *dst;
 468	unsigned long phys_dst;
 469
 470	/* fetch rest bytes in the DMA register */
 471	phys_dst = SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr);
 472	nr = phys_dst & 3;
 473	if (nr) {
 474		/* there are 'nr' bytes left for the last long address
 475		   before the DMA pointer */
 476		phys_dst ^= nr;
 477		DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: there are %d rest bytes for phys addr 0x%08lx",
 478			   nr, phys_dst);
 479		/* The content of the DMA pointer is a physical address!  */
 480		dst = phys_to_virt(phys_dst);
 481		DMA_PRINTK(" = virt addr %p\n", dst);
 482		for (src = (char *)&tt_scsi_dma.dma_restdata; nr != 0; --nr)
 483			*dst++ = *src++;
 484	}
 485}
 486#endif /* REAL_DMA */
 487
 488
 489static int falcon_got_lock = 0;
 490static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(falcon_fairness_wait);
 491static int falcon_trying_lock = 0;
 492static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(falcon_try_wait);
 493static int falcon_dont_release = 0;
 494
 495/* This function releases the lock on the DMA chip if there is no
 496 * connected command and the disconnected queue is empty. On
 497 * releasing, instances of falcon_get_lock are awoken, that put
 498 * themselves to sleep for fairness. They can now try to get the lock
 499 * again (but others waiting longer more probably will win).
 500 */
 501
 502static void falcon_release_lock_if_possible(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata)
 503{
 504	unsigned long flags;
 505
 506	if (IS_A_TT())
 507		return;
 508
 509	local_irq_save(flags);
 510
 511	if (falcon_got_lock && !hostdata->disconnected_queue &&
 512	    !hostdata->issue_queue && !hostdata->connected) {
 513
 514		if (falcon_dont_release) {
 515#if 0
 516			printk("WARNING: Lock release not allowed. Ignored\n");
 517#endif
 518			local_irq_restore(flags);
 519			return;
 520		}
 521		falcon_got_lock = 0;
 522		stdma_release();
 523		wake_up(&falcon_fairness_wait);
 524	}
 525
 526	local_irq_restore(flags);
 527}
 528
 529/* This function manages the locking of the ST-DMA.
 530 * If the DMA isn't locked already for SCSI, it tries to lock it by
 531 * calling stdma_lock(). But if the DMA is locked by the SCSI code and
 532 * there are other drivers waiting for the chip, we do not issue the
 533 * command immediately but wait on 'falcon_fairness_queue'. We will be
 534 * waked up when the DMA is unlocked by some SCSI interrupt. After that
 535 * we try to get the lock again.
 536 * But we must be prepared that more than one instance of
 537 * falcon_get_lock() is waiting on the fairness queue. They should not
 538 * try all at once to call stdma_lock(), one is enough! For that, the
 539 * first one sets 'falcon_trying_lock', others that see that variable
 540 * set wait on the queue 'falcon_try_wait'.
 541 * Complicated, complicated.... Sigh...
 542 */
 543
 544static void falcon_get_lock(void)
 545{
 546	unsigned long flags;
 547
 548	if (IS_A_TT())
 549		return;
 550
 551	local_irq_save(flags);
 552
 553	wait_event_cmd(falcon_fairness_wait,
 554		in_interrupt() || !falcon_got_lock || !stdma_others_waiting(),
 555		local_irq_restore(flags),
 556		local_irq_save(flags));
 557
 558	while (!falcon_got_lock) {
 559		if (in_irq())
 560			panic("Falcon SCSI hasn't ST-DMA lock in interrupt");
 561		if (!falcon_trying_lock) {
 562			falcon_trying_lock = 1;
 563			stdma_lock(scsi_falcon_intr, NULL);
 564			falcon_got_lock = 1;
 565			falcon_trying_lock = 0;
 566			wake_up(&falcon_try_wait);
 567		} else {
 568			wait_event_cmd(falcon_try_wait,
 569				falcon_got_lock && !falcon_trying_lock,
 570				local_irq_restore(flags),
 571				local_irq_save(flags));
 572		}
 573	}
 574
 575	local_irq_restore(flags);
 576	if (!falcon_got_lock)
 577		panic("Falcon SCSI: someone stole the lock :-(\n");
 578}
 579
 580
 581static int __init atari_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *host)
 582{
 583	static int called = 0;
 584	struct Scsi_Host *instance;
 585
 586	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI ||
 587	    (!ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI) && !ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)) ||
 588	    called)
 589		return 0;
 590
 591	host->proc_name = "Atari";
 592
 593	atari_scsi_reg_read  = IS_A_TT() ? atari_scsi_tt_reg_read :
 594					   atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read;
 595	atari_scsi_reg_write = IS_A_TT() ? atari_scsi_tt_reg_write :
 596					   atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write;
 597
 598	/* setup variables */
 599	host->can_queue =
 600		(setup_can_queue > 0) ? setup_can_queue :
 601		IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_TT_CAN_QUEUE : ATARI_FALCON_CAN_QUEUE;
 602	host->cmd_per_lun =
 603		(setup_cmd_per_lun > 0) ? setup_cmd_per_lun :
 604		IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_TT_CMD_PER_LUN : ATARI_FALCON_CMD_PER_LUN;
 605	/* Force sg_tablesize to 0 on a Falcon! */
 606	host->sg_tablesize =
 607		!IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_FALCON_SG_TABLESIZE :
 608		(setup_sg_tablesize >= 0) ? setup_sg_tablesize : ATARI_TT_SG_TABLESIZE;
 609
 610	if (setup_hostid >= 0)
 611		host->this_id = setup_hostid;
 612	else {
 613		/* use 7 as default */
 614		host->this_id = 7;
 615		/* Test if a host id is set in the NVRam */
 616		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_CLK) && nvram_check_checksum()) {
 617			unsigned char b = nvram_read_byte( 14 );
 618			/* Arbitration enabled? (for TOS) If yes, use configured host ID */
 619			if (b & 0x80)
 620				host->this_id = b & 7;
 621		}
 622	}
 623
 624#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
 625	if (setup_use_tagged_queuing < 0)
 626		setup_use_tagged_queuing = DEFAULT_USE_TAGGED_QUEUING;
 627#endif
 628#ifdef REAL_DMA
 629	/* If running on a Falcon and if there's TT-Ram (i.e., more than one
 630	 * memory block, since there's always ST-Ram in a Falcon), then allocate a
 631	 * STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE byte dribble buffer for transfers from/to alternative
 632	 * Ram.
 633	 */
 634	if (MACH_IS_ATARI && ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI) &&
 635	    !ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) && m68k_num_memory > 1) {
 636		atari_dma_buffer = atari_stram_alloc(STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE, "SCSI");
 637		if (!atari_dma_buffer) {
 638			printk(KERN_ERR "atari_scsi_detect: can't allocate ST-RAM "
 639					"double buffer\n");
 640			return 0;
 641		}
 642		atari_dma_phys_buffer = virt_to_phys(atari_dma_buffer);
 643		atari_dma_orig_addr = 0;
 644	}
 645#endif
 646	instance = scsi_register(host, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata));
 647	if (instance == NULL) {
 648		atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
 649		atari_dma_buffer = 0;
 650		return 0;
 651	}
 652	atari_scsi_host = instance;
 653	/*
 654	 * Set irq to 0, to avoid that the mid-level code disables our interrupt
 655	 * during queue_command calls. This is completely unnecessary, and even
 656	 * worse causes bad problems on the Falcon, where the int is shared with
 657	 * IDE and floppy!
 658	 */
 659       instance->irq = 0;
 660
 661#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
 662	atari_scsi_reset_boot();
 663#endif
 664	NCR5380_init(instance, 0);
 665
 666	if (IS_A_TT()) {
 667
 668		/* This int is actually "pseudo-slow", i.e. it acts like a slow
 669		 * interrupt after having cleared the pending flag for the DMA
 670		 * interrupt. */
 671		if (request_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI, scsi_tt_intr, IRQ_TYPE_SLOW,
 672				 "SCSI NCR5380", instance)) {
 673			printk(KERN_ERR "atari_scsi_detect: cannot allocate irq %d, aborting",IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 674			scsi_unregister(atari_scsi_host);
 675			atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
 676			atari_dma_buffer = 0;
 677			return 0;
 678		}
 679		tt_mfp.active_edge |= 0x80;		/* SCSI int on L->H */
 680#ifdef REAL_DMA
 681		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
 682		atari_dma_residual = 0;
 683
 684		if (MACH_IS_MEDUSA) {
 685			/* While the read overruns (described by Drew Eckhardt in
 686			 * NCR5380.c) never happened on TTs, they do in fact on the Medusa
 687			 * (This was the cause why SCSI didn't work right for so long
 688			 * there.) Since handling the overruns slows down a bit, I turned
 689			 * the #ifdef's into a runtime condition.
 690			 *
 691			 * In principle it should be sufficient to do max. 1 byte with
 692			 * PIO, but there is another problem on the Medusa with the DMA
 693			 * rest data register. So 'atari_read_overruns' is currently set
 694			 * to 4 to avoid having transfers that aren't a multiple of 4. If
 695			 * the rest data bug is fixed, this can be lowered to 1.
 696			 */
 697			atari_read_overruns = 4;
 698		}
 699#endif /*REAL_DMA*/
 700	} else { /* ! IS_A_TT */
 701
 702		/* Nothing to do for the interrupt: the ST-DMA is initialized
 703		 * already by atari_init_INTS()
 704		 */
 705
 706#ifdef REAL_DMA
 707		atari_dma_residual = 0;
 708		atari_dma_active = 0;
 709		atari_dma_stram_mask = (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ? 0x00000000
 710					: 0xff000000);
 711#endif
 712	}
 713
 714	printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d: options CAN_QUEUE=%d CMD_PER_LUN=%d SCAT-GAT=%d "
 715#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
 716			"TAGGED-QUEUING=%s "
 717#endif
 718			"HOSTID=%d",
 719			instance->host_no, instance->hostt->can_queue,
 720			instance->hostt->cmd_per_lun,
 721			instance->hostt->sg_tablesize,
 722#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
 723			setup_use_tagged_queuing ? "yes" : "no",
 724#endif
 725			instance->hostt->this_id );
 726	NCR5380_print_options(instance);
 727	printk("\n");
 728
 729	called = 1;
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733static int atari_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
 734{
 735	if (IS_A_TT())
 736		free_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI, sh);
 737	if (atari_dma_buffer)
 738		atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
 739	NCR5380_exit(sh);
 740	return 1;
 741}
 742
 743#ifndef MODULE
 744static int __init atari_scsi_setup(char *str)
 745{
 746	/* Format of atascsi parameter is:
 747	 *   atascsi=<can_queue>,<cmd_per_lun>,<sg_tablesize>,<hostid>,<use_tags>
 748	 * Defaults depend on TT or Falcon, hostid determined at run time.
 749	 * Negative values mean don't change.
 750	 */
 751	int ints[6];
 752
 753	get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
 754
 755	if (ints[0] < 1) {
 756		printk("atari_scsi_setup: no arguments!\n");
 757		return 0;
 758	}
 759
 760	if (ints[0] >= 1) {
 761		if (ints[1] > 0)
 762			/* no limits on this, just > 0 */
 763			setup_can_queue = ints[1];
 764	}
 765	if (ints[0] >= 2) {
 766		if (ints[2] > 0)
 767			setup_cmd_per_lun = ints[2];
 768	}
 769	if (ints[0] >= 3) {
 770		if (ints[3] >= 0) {
 771			setup_sg_tablesize = ints[3];
 772			/* Must be <= SG_ALL (255) */
 773			if (setup_sg_tablesize > SG_ALL)
 774				setup_sg_tablesize = SG_ALL;
 775		}
 776	}
 777	if (ints[0] >= 4) {
 778		/* Must be between 0 and 7 */
 779		if (ints[4] >= 0 && ints[4] <= 7)
 780			setup_hostid = ints[4];
 781		else if (ints[4] > 7)
 782			printk("atari_scsi_setup: invalid host ID %d !\n", ints[4]);
 783	}
 784#ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
 785	if (ints[0] >= 5) {
 786		if (ints[5] >= 0)
 787			setup_use_tagged_queuing = !!ints[5];
 788	}
 789#endif
 790
 791	return 1;
 792}
 793
 794__setup("atascsi=", atari_scsi_setup);
 795#endif /* !MODULE */
 796
 797static int atari_scsi_bus_reset(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
 798{
 799	int rv;
 800	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata =
 801		(struct NCR5380_hostdata *)cmd->device->host->hostdata;
 802
 803	/* For doing the reset, SCSI interrupts must be disabled first,
 804	 * since the 5380 raises its IRQ line while _RST is active and we
 805	 * can't disable interrupts completely, since we need the timer.
 806	 */
 807	/* And abort a maybe active DMA transfer */
 808	if (IS_A_TT()) {
 809		atari_turnoff_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 810#ifdef REAL_DMA
 811		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
 812#endif /* REAL_DMA */
 813	} else {
 814		atari_turnoff_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
 815#ifdef REAL_DMA
 816		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
 817		atari_dma_active = 0;
 818		atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
 819#endif /* REAL_DMA */
 820	}
 821
 822	rv = NCR5380_bus_reset(cmd);
 823
 824	/* Re-enable ints */
 825	if (IS_A_TT()) {
 826		atari_turnon_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
 827	} else {
 828		atari_turnon_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
 829	}
 830	if ((rv & SCSI_RESET_ACTION) == SCSI_RESET_SUCCESS)
 831		falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
 832
 833	return rv;
 834}
 835
 836
 837#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
 838static void __init atari_scsi_reset_boot(void)
 839{
 840	unsigned long end;
 841
 842	/*
 843	 * Do a SCSI reset to clean up the bus during initialization. No messing
 844	 * with the queues, interrupts, or locks necessary here.
 845	 */
 846
 847	printk("Atari SCSI: resetting the SCSI bus...");
 848
 849	/* get in phase */
 850	NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG,
 851		      PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG)));
 852
 853	/* assert RST */
 854	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_RST);
 855	/* The min. reset hold time is 25us, so 40us should be enough */
 856	udelay(50);
 857	/* reset RST and interrupt */
 858	NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
 859	NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
 860
 861	end = jiffies + AFTER_RESET_DELAY;
 862	while (time_before(jiffies, end))
 863		barrier();
 864
 865	printk(" done\n");
 866}
 867#endif
 868
 869
 870static const char *atari_scsi_info(struct Scsi_Host *host)
 871{
 872	/* atari_scsi_detect() is verbose enough... */
 873	static const char string[] = "Atari native SCSI";
 874	return string;
 875}
 876
 877
 878#if defined(REAL_DMA)
 879
 880static unsigned long atari_scsi_dma_setup(struct Scsi_Host *instance,
 881					  void *data, unsigned long count,
 882					  int dir)
 883{
 884	unsigned long addr = virt_to_phys(data);
 885
 886	DMA_PRINTK("scsi%d: setting up dma, data = %p, phys = %lx, count = %ld, "
 887		   "dir = %d\n", instance->host_no, data, addr, count, dir);
 888
 889	if (!IS_A_TT() && !STRAM_ADDR(addr)) {
 890		/* If we have a non-DMAable address on a Falcon, use the dribble
 891		 * buffer; 'orig_addr' != 0 in the read case tells the interrupt
 892		 * handler to copy data from the dribble buffer to the originally
 893		 * wanted address.
 894		 */
 895		if (dir)
 896			memcpy(atari_dma_buffer, data, count);
 897		else
 898			atari_dma_orig_addr = data;
 899		addr = atari_dma_phys_buffer;
 900	}
 901
 902	atari_dma_startaddr = addr;	/* Needed for calculating residual later. */
 903
 904	/* Cache cleanup stuff: On writes, push any dirty cache out before sending
 905	 * it to the peripheral. (Must be done before DMA setup, since at least
 906	 * the ST-DMA begins to fill internal buffers right after setup. For
 907	 * reads, invalidate any cache, may be altered after DMA without CPU
 908	 * knowledge.
 909	 *
 910	 * ++roman: For the Medusa, there's no need at all for that cache stuff,
 911	 * because the hardware does bus snooping (fine!).
 912	 */
 913	dma_cache_maintenance(addr, count, dir);
 914
 915	if (count == 0)
 916		printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI warning: DMA programmed for 0 bytes !\n");
 917
 918	if (IS_A_TT()) {
 919		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir;
 920		SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(dma_addr, addr);
 921		SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(dma_cnt, count);
 922		tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir | 2;
 923	} else { /* ! IS_A_TT */
 924
 925		/* set address */
 926		SCSI_DMA_SETADR(addr);
 927
 928		/* toggle direction bit to clear FIFO and set DMA direction */
 929		dir <<= 8;
 930		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
 931		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (dir ^ 0x100);
 932		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
 933		udelay(40);
 934		/* On writes, round up the transfer length to the next multiple of 512
 935		 * (see also comment at atari_dma_xfer_len()). */
 936		st_dma.fdc_acces_seccount = (count + (dir ? 511 : 0)) >> 9;
 937		udelay(40);
 938		st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x10 | dir;
 939		udelay(40);
 940		/* need not restore value of dir, only boolean value is tested */
 941		atari_dma_active = 1;
 942	}
 943
 944	return count;
 945}
 946
 
 
 
 
 
 947
 948static long atari_scsi_dma_residual(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 949{
 950	return atari_dma_residual;
 951}
 952
 953
 954#define	CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE	0
 955#define	CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE	1
 956#define	CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN		2
 957
 958static int falcon_classify_cmd(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
 959{
 960	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
 961
 962	if (opcode == READ_DEFECT_DATA || opcode == READ_LONG ||
 963	    opcode == READ_BUFFER)
 964		return CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE;
 965	else if (opcode == READ_6 || opcode == READ_10 ||
 966		 opcode == 0xa8 /* READ_12 */ || opcode == READ_REVERSE ||
 967		 opcode == RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA) {
 968		/* In case of a sequential-access target (tape), special care is
 969		 * needed here: The transfer is block-mode only if the 'fixed' bit is
 970		 * set! */
 971		if (cmd->device->type == TYPE_TAPE && !(cmd->cmnd[1] & 1))
 972			return CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE;
 973		else
 974			return CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE;
 975	} else
 976		return CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN;
 977}
 978
 979
 980/* This function calculates the number of bytes that can be transferred via
 981 * DMA. On the TT, this is arbitrary, but on the Falcon we have to use the
 982 * ST-DMA chip. There are only multiples of 512 bytes possible and max.
 983 * 255*512 bytes :-( This means also, that defining READ_OVERRUNS is not
 984 * possible on the Falcon, since that would require to program the DMA for
 985 * n*512 - atari_read_overrun bytes. But it seems that the Falcon doesn't have
 986 * the overrun problem, so this question is academic :-)
 987 */
 988
 989static unsigned long atari_dma_xfer_len(unsigned long wanted_len,
 990					Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int write_flag)
 991{
 992	unsigned long	possible_len, limit;
 
 
 
 
 993
 994	if (IS_A_TT())
 995		/* TT SCSI DMA can transfer arbitrary #bytes */
 996		return wanted_len;
 997
 998	/* ST DMA chip is stupid -- only multiples of 512 bytes! (and max.
 999	 * 255*512 bytes, but this should be enough)
1000	 *
1001	 * ++roman: Aaargl! Another Falcon-SCSI problem... There are some commands
1002	 * that return a number of bytes which cannot be known beforehand. In this
1003	 * case, the given transfer length is an "allocation length". Now it
1004	 * can happen that this allocation length is a multiple of 512 bytes and
1005	 * the DMA is used. But if not n*512 bytes really arrive, some input data
1006	 * will be lost in the ST-DMA's FIFO :-( Thus, we have to distinguish
1007	 * between commands that do block transfers and those that do byte
1008	 * transfers. But this isn't easy... there are lots of vendor specific
1009	 * commands, and the user can issue any command via the
1010	 * SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND.
1011	 *
1012	 * The solution: We classify SCSI commands in 1) surely block-mode cmd.s,
1013	 * 2) surely byte-mode cmd.s and 3) cmd.s with unknown mode. In case 1)
1014	 * and 3), the thing to do is obvious: allow any number of blocks via DMA
1015	 * or none. In case 2), we apply some heuristic: Byte mode is assumed if
1016	 * the transfer (allocation) length is < 1024, hoping that no cmd. not
1017	 * explicitly known as byte mode have such big allocation lengths...
1018	 * BTW, all the discussion above applies only to reads. DMA writes are
1019	 * unproblematic anyways, since the targets aborts the transfer after
1020	 * receiving a sufficient number of bytes.
1021	 *
1022	 * Another point: If the transfer is from/to an non-ST-RAM address, we
1023	 * use the dribble buffer and thus can do only STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE bytes.
1024	 */
1025
1026	if (write_flag) {
1027		/* Write operation can always use the DMA, but the transfer size must
1028		 * be rounded up to the next multiple of 512 (atari_dma_setup() does
1029		 * this).
1030		 */
1031		possible_len = wanted_len;
1032	} else {
1033		/* Read operations: if the wanted transfer length is not a multiple of
1034		 * 512, we cannot use DMA, since the ST-DMA cannot split transfers
1035		 * (no interrupt on DMA finished!)
1036		 */
1037		if (wanted_len & 0x1ff)
1038			possible_len = 0;
1039		else {
1040			/* Now classify the command (see above) and decide whether it is
1041			 * allowed to do DMA at all */
1042			switch (falcon_classify_cmd(cmd)) {
1043			case CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE:
1044				possible_len = wanted_len;
1045				break;
1046			case CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE:
1047				possible_len = 0; /* DMA prohibited */
1048				break;
1049			case CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN:
1050			default:
1051				/* For unknown commands assume block transfers if the transfer
1052				 * size/allocation length is >= 1024 */
1053				possible_len = (wanted_len < 1024) ? 0 : wanted_len;
1054				break;
1055			}
1056		}
1057	}
1058
1059	/* Last step: apply the hard limit on DMA transfers */
1060	limit = (atari_dma_buffer && !STRAM_ADDR(virt_to_phys(cmd->SCp.ptr))) ?
1061		    STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE : 255*512;
1062	if (possible_len > limit)
1063		possible_len = limit;
1064
1065	if (possible_len != wanted_len)
1066		DMA_PRINTK("Sorry, must cut DMA transfer size to %ld bytes "
1067			   "instead of %ld\n", possible_len, wanted_len);
1068
1069	return possible_len;
1070}
1071
1072
1073#endif	/* REAL_DMA */
1074
1075
1076/* NCR5380 register access functions
1077 *
1078 * There are separate functions for TT and Falcon, because the access
1079 * methods are quite different. The calling macros NCR5380_read and
1080 * NCR5380_write call these functions via function pointers.
1081 */
1082
1083static unsigned char atari_scsi_tt_reg_read(unsigned char reg)
1084{
1085	return tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2];
1086}
1087
1088static void atari_scsi_tt_reg_write(unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
1089{
1090	tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2] = value;
1091}
1092
1093static unsigned char atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read(unsigned char reg)
1094{
1095	dma_wd.dma_mode_status= (u_short)(0x88 + reg);
1096	return (u_char)dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1097}
1098
1099static void atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write(unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
1100{
1101	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = (u_short)(0x88 + reg);
 
 
 
 
1102	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (u_short)value;
 
1103}
1104
1105
1106#include "atari_NCR5380.c"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1107
1108static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1109	.show_info		= atari_scsi_show_info,
 
 
 
 
1110	.name			= "Atari native SCSI",
1111	.detect			= atari_scsi_detect,
1112	.release		= atari_scsi_release,
1113	.info			= atari_scsi_info,
1114	.queuecommand		= atari_scsi_queue_command,
1115	.eh_abort_handler	= atari_scsi_abort,
1116	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= atari_scsi_bus_reset,
1117	.can_queue		= 0, /* initialized at run-time */
1118	.this_id		= 0, /* initialized at run-time */
1119	.sg_tablesize		= 0, /* initialized at run-time */
1120	.cmd_per_lun		= 0, /* initialized at run-time */
1121	.use_clustering		= DISABLE_CLUSTERING
1122};
1123
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1124
1125#include "scsi_module.c"
1126
 
1127MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");