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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * xhci-dbc.c - xHCI debug capability early driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
   6 *
   7 * Author: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
  11
  12#include <linux/console.h>
  13#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
  14#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  15#include <linux/memblock.h>
  16#include <linux/io.h>
  17#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  18#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  19#include <linux/bcd.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/kthread.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/xhci-dbgp.h>
  25
  26#include "../host/xhci.h"
  27#include "xhci-dbc.h"
  28
  29static struct xdbc_state xdbc;
  30static bool early_console_keep;
  31
  32#ifdef XDBC_TRACE
  33#define	xdbc_trace	trace_printk
  34#else
  35static inline void xdbc_trace(const char *fmt, ...) { }
  36#endif /* XDBC_TRACE */
  37
  38static void __iomem * __init xdbc_map_pci_mmio(u32 bus, u32 dev, u32 func)
  39{
  40	u64 val64, sz64, mask64;
  41	void __iomem *base;
  42	u32 val, sz;
  43	u8 byte;
  44
  45	val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
  46	write_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, ~0);
  47	sz = read_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
  48	write_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, val);
  49
  50	if (val == 0xffffffff || sz == 0xffffffff) {
  51		pr_notice("invalid mmio bar\n");
  52		return NULL;
  53	}
  54
  55	val64	= val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
  56	sz64	= sz & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
  57	mask64	= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
  58
  59	if ((val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
  60		val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4);
  61		write_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4, ~0);
  62		sz = read_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4);
  63		write_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4, val);
  64
  65		val64	|= (u64)val << 32;
  66		sz64	|= (u64)sz << 32;
  67		mask64	|= ~0ULL << 32;
  68	}
  69
  70	sz64 &= mask64;
  71
  72	if (!sz64) {
  73		pr_notice("invalid mmio address\n");
  74		return NULL;
  75	}
  76
  77	sz64 = 1ULL << __ffs64(sz64);
  78
  79	/* Check if the mem space is enabled: */
  80	byte = read_pci_config_byte(bus, dev, func, PCI_COMMAND);
  81	if (!(byte & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
  82		byte |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
  83		write_pci_config_byte(bus, dev, func, PCI_COMMAND, byte);
  84	}
  85
  86	xdbc.xhci_start = val64;
  87	xdbc.xhci_length = sz64;
  88	base = early_ioremap(val64, sz64);
  89
  90	return base;
  91}
  92
  93static void * __init xdbc_get_page(dma_addr_t *dma_addr)
  94{
  95	void *virt;
  96
  97	virt = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
  98	if (!virt)
  99		return NULL;
 100
 101	if (dma_addr)
 102		*dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)__pa(virt);
 103
 104	return virt;
 105}
 106
 107static u32 __init xdbc_find_dbgp(int xdbc_num, u32 *b, u32 *d, u32 *f)
 108{
 109	u32 bus, dev, func, class;
 110
 111	for (bus = 0; bus < XDBC_PCI_MAX_BUSES; bus++) {
 112		for (dev = 0; dev < XDBC_PCI_MAX_DEVICES; dev++) {
 113			for (func = 0; func < XDBC_PCI_MAX_FUNCTION; func++) {
 114
 115				class = read_pci_config(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
 116				if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
 117					continue;
 118
 119				if (xdbc_num-- != 0)
 120					continue;
 121
 122				*b = bus;
 123				*d = dev;
 124				*f = func;
 125
 126				return 0;
 127			}
 128		}
 129	}
 130
 131	return -1;
 132}
 133
 134static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, int wait, int delay)
 135{
 136	u32 result;
 137
 138	/* Can not use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() for early boot things */
 139	do {
 140		result = readl(ptr);
 141		result &= mask;
 142		if (result == done)
 143			return 0;
 144		udelay(delay);
 145		wait -= delay;
 146	} while (wait > 0);
 147
 148	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 149}
 150
 151static void __init xdbc_bios_handoff(void)
 152{
 153	int offset, timeout;
 154	u32 val;
 155
 156	offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(xdbc.xhci_base, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY);
 157	val = readl(xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 158
 159	if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
 160		writel(val | XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 161		timeout = handshake(xdbc.xhci_base + offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, 0, 5000, 10);
 162
 163		if (timeout) {
 164			pr_notice("failed to hand over xHCI control from BIOS\n");
 165			writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 166		}
 167	}
 168
 169	/* Disable BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events: */
 170	val = readl(xdbc.xhci_base + offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
 171	val &= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI;
 172	val |= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS;
 173	writel(val, xdbc.xhci_base + offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
 174}
 175
 176static int __init
 177xdbc_alloc_ring(struct xdbc_segment *seg, struct xdbc_ring *ring)
 178{
 179	seg->trbs = xdbc_get_page(&seg->dma);
 180	if (!seg->trbs)
 181		return -ENOMEM;
 182
 183	ring->segment = seg;
 184
 185	return 0;
 186}
 187
 188static void __init xdbc_free_ring(struct xdbc_ring *ring)
 189{
 190	struct xdbc_segment *seg = ring->segment;
 191
 192	if (!seg)
 193		return;
 194
 195	memblock_phys_free(seg->dma, PAGE_SIZE);
 196	ring->segment = NULL;
 197}
 198
 199static void xdbc_reset_ring(struct xdbc_ring *ring)
 200{
 201	struct xdbc_segment *seg = ring->segment;
 202	struct xdbc_trb *link_trb;
 203
 204	memset(seg->trbs, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 205
 206	ring->enqueue = seg->trbs;
 207	ring->dequeue = seg->trbs;
 208	ring->cycle_state = 1;
 209
 210	if (ring != &xdbc.evt_ring) {
 211		link_trb = &seg->trbs[XDBC_TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1];
 212		link_trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(seg->dma));
 213		link_trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(seg->dma));
 214		link_trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)) | cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE);
 215	}
 216}
 217
 218static inline void xdbc_put_utf16(u16 *s, const char *c, size_t size)
 219{
 220	int i;
 221
 222	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 223		s[i] = cpu_to_le16(c[i]);
 224}
 225
 226static void xdbc_mem_init(void)
 227{
 228	struct xdbc_ep_context *ep_in, *ep_out;
 229	struct usb_string_descriptor *s_desc;
 230	struct xdbc_erst_entry *entry;
 231	struct xdbc_strings *strings;
 232	struct xdbc_context *ctx;
 233	unsigned int max_burst;
 234	u32 string_length;
 235	int index = 0;
 236	u32 dev_info;
 237
 238	xdbc_reset_ring(&xdbc.evt_ring);
 239	xdbc_reset_ring(&xdbc.in_ring);
 240	xdbc_reset_ring(&xdbc.out_ring);
 241	memset(xdbc.table_base, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 242	memset(xdbc.out_buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 243
 244	/* Initialize event ring segment table: */
 245	xdbc.erst_size	= 16;
 246	xdbc.erst_base	= xdbc.table_base + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 247	xdbc.erst_dma	= xdbc.table_dma + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 248
 249	index += XDBC_ERST_ENTRY_NUM;
 250	entry = (struct xdbc_erst_entry *)xdbc.erst_base;
 251
 252	entry->seg_addr		= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.evt_seg.dma);
 253	entry->seg_size		= cpu_to_le32(XDBC_TRBS_PER_SEGMENT);
 254	entry->__reserved_0	= 0;
 255
 256	/* Initialize ERST registers: */
 257	writel(1, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->ersts);
 258	xdbc_write64(xdbc.erst_dma, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->erstba);
 259	xdbc_write64(xdbc.evt_seg.dma, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->erdp);
 260
 261	/* Debug capability contexts: */
 262	xdbc.dbcc_size	= 64 * 3;
 263	xdbc.dbcc_base	= xdbc.table_base + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 264	xdbc.dbcc_dma	= xdbc.table_dma + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 265
 266	index += XDBC_DBCC_ENTRY_NUM;
 267
 268	/* Popluate the strings: */
 269	xdbc.string_size = sizeof(struct xdbc_strings);
 270	xdbc.string_base = xdbc.table_base + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 271	xdbc.string_dma	 = xdbc.table_dma + index * XDBC_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
 272	strings		 = (struct xdbc_strings *)xdbc.string_base;
 273
 274	index += XDBC_STRING_ENTRY_NUM;
 275
 276	/* Serial string: */
 277	s_desc			= (struct usb_string_descriptor *)strings->serial;
 278	s_desc->bLength		= (strlen(XDBC_STRING_SERIAL) + 1) * 2;
 279	s_desc->bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_STRING;
 280
 281	xdbc_put_utf16(s_desc->wData, XDBC_STRING_SERIAL, strlen(XDBC_STRING_SERIAL));
 282	string_length = s_desc->bLength;
 283	string_length <<= 8;
 284
 285	/* Product string: */
 286	s_desc			= (struct usb_string_descriptor *)strings->product;
 287	s_desc->bLength		= (strlen(XDBC_STRING_PRODUCT) + 1) * 2;
 288	s_desc->bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_STRING;
 289
 290	xdbc_put_utf16(s_desc->wData, XDBC_STRING_PRODUCT, strlen(XDBC_STRING_PRODUCT));
 291	string_length += s_desc->bLength;
 292	string_length <<= 8;
 293
 294	/* Manufacture string: */
 295	s_desc			= (struct usb_string_descriptor *)strings->manufacturer;
 296	s_desc->bLength		= (strlen(XDBC_STRING_MANUFACTURER) + 1) * 2;
 297	s_desc->bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_STRING;
 298
 299	xdbc_put_utf16(s_desc->wData, XDBC_STRING_MANUFACTURER, strlen(XDBC_STRING_MANUFACTURER));
 300	string_length += s_desc->bLength;
 301	string_length <<= 8;
 302
 303	/* String0: */
 304	strings->string0[0]	= 4;
 305	strings->string0[1]	= USB_DT_STRING;
 306	strings->string0[2]	= 0x09;
 307	strings->string0[3]	= 0x04;
 308
 309	string_length += 4;
 310
 311	/* Populate info Context: */
 312	ctx = (struct xdbc_context *)xdbc.dbcc_base;
 313
 314	ctx->info.string0	= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.string_dma);
 315	ctx->info.manufacturer	= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.string_dma + XDBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH);
 316	ctx->info.product	= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.string_dma + XDBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 2);
 317	ctx->info.serial	= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.string_dma + XDBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3);
 318	ctx->info.length	= cpu_to_le32(string_length);
 319
 320	/* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */
 321	max_burst = DEBUG_MAX_BURST(readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control));
 322	ep_out = (struct xdbc_ep_context *)&ctx->out;
 323
 324	ep_out->ep_info1	= 0;
 325	ep_out->ep_info2	= cpu_to_le32(EP_TYPE(BULK_OUT_EP) | MAX_PACKET(1024) | MAX_BURST(max_burst));
 326	ep_out->deq		= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.out_seg.dma | xdbc.out_ring.cycle_state);
 327
 328	/* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */
 329	ep_in = (struct xdbc_ep_context *)&ctx->in;
 330
 331	ep_in->ep_info1		= 0;
 332	ep_in->ep_info2		= cpu_to_le32(EP_TYPE(BULK_IN_EP) | MAX_PACKET(1024) | MAX_BURST(max_burst));
 333	ep_in->deq		= cpu_to_le64(xdbc.in_seg.dma | xdbc.in_ring.cycle_state);
 334
 335	/* Set DbC context and info registers: */
 336	xdbc_write64(xdbc.dbcc_dma, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->dccp);
 337
 338	dev_info = cpu_to_le32((XDBC_VENDOR_ID << 16) | XDBC_PROTOCOL);
 339	writel(dev_info, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->devinfo1);
 340
 341	dev_info = cpu_to_le32((XDBC_DEVICE_REV << 16) | XDBC_PRODUCT_ID);
 342	writel(dev_info, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->devinfo2);
 343
 344	xdbc.in_buf = xdbc.out_buf + XDBC_MAX_PACKET;
 345	xdbc.in_dma = xdbc.out_dma + XDBC_MAX_PACKET;
 346}
 347
 348static void xdbc_do_reset_debug_port(u32 id, u32 count)
 349{
 350	void __iomem *ops_reg;
 351	void __iomem *portsc;
 352	u32 val, cap_length;
 353	int i;
 354
 355	cap_length = readl(xdbc.xhci_base) & 0xff;
 356	ops_reg = xdbc.xhci_base + cap_length;
 357
 358	id--;
 359	for (i = id; i < (id + count); i++) {
 360		portsc = ops_reg + 0x400 + i * 0x10;
 361		val = readl(portsc);
 362		if (!(val & PORT_CONNECT))
 363			writel(val | PORT_RESET, portsc);
 364	}
 365}
 366
 367static void xdbc_reset_debug_port(void)
 368{
 369	u32 val, port_offset, port_count;
 370	int offset = 0;
 371
 372	do {
 373		offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(xdbc.xhci_base, offset, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL);
 374		if (!offset)
 375			break;
 376
 377		val = readl(xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 378		if (XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(val) != 0x3)
 379			continue;
 380
 381		val = readl(xdbc.xhci_base + offset + 8);
 382		port_offset = XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(val);
 383		port_count = XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(val);
 384
 385		xdbc_do_reset_debug_port(port_offset, port_count);
 386	} while (1);
 387}
 388
 389static void
 390xdbc_queue_trb(struct xdbc_ring *ring, u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
 391{
 392	struct xdbc_trb *trb, *link_trb;
 393
 394	trb = ring->enqueue;
 395	trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
 396	trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
 397	trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
 398	trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
 399
 400	++(ring->enqueue);
 401	if (ring->enqueue >= &ring->segment->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]) {
 402		link_trb = ring->enqueue;
 403		if (ring->cycle_state)
 404			link_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
 405		else
 406			link_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
 407
 408		ring->enqueue = ring->segment->trbs;
 409		ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
 410	}
 411}
 412
 413static void xdbc_ring_doorbell(int target)
 414{
 415	writel(DOOR_BELL_TARGET(target), &xdbc.xdbc_reg->doorbell);
 416}
 417
 418static int xdbc_start(void)
 419{
 420	u32 ctrl, status;
 421	int ret;
 422
 423	ctrl = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 424	writel(ctrl | CTRL_DBC_ENABLE | CTRL_PORT_ENABLE, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 425	ret = handshake(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control, CTRL_DBC_ENABLE, CTRL_DBC_ENABLE, 100000, 100);
 426	if (ret) {
 427		xdbc_trace("failed to initialize hardware\n");
 428		return ret;
 429	}
 430
 431	/* Reset port to avoid bus hang: */
 432	if (xdbc.vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
 433		xdbc_reset_debug_port();
 434
 435	/* Wait for port connection: */
 436	ret = handshake(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->portsc, PORTSC_CONN_STATUS, PORTSC_CONN_STATUS, 5000000, 100);
 437	if (ret) {
 438		xdbc_trace("waiting for connection timed out\n");
 439		return ret;
 440	}
 441
 442	/* Wait for debug device to be configured: */
 443	ret = handshake(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control, CTRL_DBC_RUN, CTRL_DBC_RUN, 5000000, 100);
 444	if (ret) {
 445		xdbc_trace("waiting for device configuration timed out\n");
 446		return ret;
 447	}
 448
 449	/* Check port number: */
 450	status = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->status);
 451	if (!DCST_DEBUG_PORT(status)) {
 452		xdbc_trace("invalid root hub port number\n");
 453		return -ENODEV;
 454	}
 455
 456	xdbc.port_number = DCST_DEBUG_PORT(status);
 457
 458	xdbc_trace("DbC is running now, control 0x%08x port ID %d\n",
 459		   readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control), xdbc.port_number);
 460
 461	return 0;
 462}
 463
 464static int xdbc_bulk_transfer(void *data, int size, bool read)
 465{
 466	struct xdbc_ring *ring;
 467	struct xdbc_trb *trb;
 468	u32 length, control;
 469	u32 cycle;
 470	u64 addr;
 471
 472	if (size > XDBC_MAX_PACKET) {
 473		xdbc_trace("bad parameter, size %d\n", size);
 474		return -EINVAL;
 475	}
 476
 477	if (!(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED) ||
 478	    !(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_CONFIGURED) ||
 479	    (!read && (xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_STALL)) ||
 480	    (read && (xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_IN_STALL))) {
 481
 482		xdbc_trace("connection not ready, flags %08x\n", xdbc.flags);
 483		return -EIO;
 484	}
 485
 486	ring = (read ? &xdbc.in_ring : &xdbc.out_ring);
 487	trb = ring->enqueue;
 488	cycle = ring->cycle_state;
 489	length = TRB_LEN(size);
 490	control = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL) | TRB_IOC;
 491
 492	if (cycle)
 493		control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
 494	else
 495		control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
 496
 497	if (read) {
 498		memset(xdbc.in_buf, 0, XDBC_MAX_PACKET);
 499		addr = xdbc.in_dma;
 500		xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_IN_PROCESS;
 501	} else {
 502		memcpy_and_pad(xdbc.out_buf, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, data, size, 0);
 503		addr = xdbc.out_dma;
 504		xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_PROCESS;
 505	}
 506
 507	xdbc_queue_trb(ring, lower_32_bits(addr), upper_32_bits(addr), length, control);
 508
 509	/*
 510	 * Add a barrier between writes of trb fields and flipping
 511	 * the cycle bit:
 512	 */
 513	wmb();
 514	if (cycle)
 515		trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(cycle);
 516	else
 517		trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
 518
 519	xdbc_ring_doorbell(read ? IN_EP_DOORBELL : OUT_EP_DOORBELL);
 520
 521	return size;
 522}
 523
 524static int xdbc_handle_external_reset(void)
 525{
 526	int ret = 0;
 527
 528	xdbc.flags = 0;
 529	writel(0, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 530	ret = handshake(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control, CTRL_DBC_ENABLE, 0, 100000, 10);
 531	if (ret)
 532		goto reset_out;
 533
 534	xdbc_mem_init();
 535
 536	ret = xdbc_start();
 537	if (ret < 0)
 538		goto reset_out;
 539
 540	xdbc_trace("dbc recovered\n");
 541
 542	xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED | XDBC_FLAGS_CONFIGURED;
 543
 544	xdbc_bulk_transfer(NULL, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, true);
 545
 546	return 0;
 547
 548reset_out:
 549	xdbc_trace("failed to recover from external reset\n");
 550	return ret;
 551}
 552
 553static int __init xdbc_early_setup(void)
 554{
 555	int ret;
 556
 557	writel(0, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 558	ret = handshake(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control, CTRL_DBC_ENABLE, 0, 100000, 100);
 559	if (ret)
 560		return ret;
 561
 562	/* Allocate the table page: */
 563	xdbc.table_base = xdbc_get_page(&xdbc.table_dma);
 564	if (!xdbc.table_base)
 565		return -ENOMEM;
 566
 567	/* Get and store the transfer buffer: */
 568	xdbc.out_buf = xdbc_get_page(&xdbc.out_dma);
 569	if (!xdbc.out_buf)
 570		return -ENOMEM;
 571
 572	/* Allocate the event ring: */
 573	ret = xdbc_alloc_ring(&xdbc.evt_seg, &xdbc.evt_ring);
 574	if (ret < 0)
 575		return ret;
 576
 577	/* Allocate IN/OUT endpoint transfer rings: */
 578	ret = xdbc_alloc_ring(&xdbc.in_seg, &xdbc.in_ring);
 579	if (ret < 0)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	ret = xdbc_alloc_ring(&xdbc.out_seg, &xdbc.out_ring);
 583	if (ret < 0)
 584		return ret;
 585
 586	xdbc_mem_init();
 587
 588	ret = xdbc_start();
 589	if (ret < 0) {
 590		writel(0, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 591		return ret;
 592	}
 593
 594	xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED | XDBC_FLAGS_CONFIGURED;
 595
 596	xdbc_bulk_transfer(NULL, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, true);
 597
 598	return 0;
 599}
 600
 601int __init early_xdbc_parse_parameter(char *s, int keep_early)
 602{
 603	unsigned long dbgp_num = 0;
 604	u32 bus, dev, func, offset;
 605	char *e;
 606	int ret;
 607
 608	if (!early_pci_allowed())
 609		return -EPERM;
 610
 611	early_console_keep = keep_early;
 612
 613	if (xdbc.xdbc_reg)
 614		return 0;
 615
 616	if (*s) {
 617	       dbgp_num = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
 618	       if (s == e)
 619		       dbgp_num = 0;
 620	}
 621
 622	pr_notice("dbgp_num: %lu\n", dbgp_num);
 623
 624	/* Locate the host controller: */
 625	ret = xdbc_find_dbgp(dbgp_num, &bus, &dev, &func);
 626	if (ret) {
 627		pr_notice("failed to locate xhci host\n");
 628		return -ENODEV;
 629	}
 630
 631	xdbc.vendor	= read_pci_config_16(bus, dev, func, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
 632	xdbc.device	= read_pci_config_16(bus, dev, func, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
 633	xdbc.bus	= bus;
 634	xdbc.dev	= dev;
 635	xdbc.func	= func;
 636
 637	/* Map the IO memory: */
 638	xdbc.xhci_base = xdbc_map_pci_mmio(bus, dev, func);
 639	if (!xdbc.xhci_base)
 640		return -EINVAL;
 641
 642	/* Locate DbC registers: */
 643	offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(xdbc.xhci_base, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_DEBUG);
 644	if (!offset) {
 645		pr_notice("xhci host doesn't support debug capability\n");
 646		early_iounmap(xdbc.xhci_base, xdbc.xhci_length);
 647		xdbc.xhci_base = NULL;
 648		xdbc.xhci_length = 0;
 649
 650		return -ENODEV;
 651	}
 652	xdbc.xdbc_reg = (struct xdbc_regs __iomem *)(xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 653
 654	return 0;
 655}
 656
 657int __init early_xdbc_setup_hardware(void)
 658{
 659	int ret;
 660
 661	if (!xdbc.xdbc_reg)
 662		return -ENODEV;
 663
 664	xdbc_bios_handoff();
 665
 666	raw_spin_lock_init(&xdbc.lock);
 667
 668	ret = xdbc_early_setup();
 669	if (ret) {
 670		pr_notice("failed to setup the connection to host\n");
 671
 672		xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.evt_ring);
 673		xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.out_ring);
 674		xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.in_ring);
 675
 676		if (xdbc.table_dma)
 677			memblock_phys_free(xdbc.table_dma, PAGE_SIZE);
 678
 679		if (xdbc.out_dma)
 680			memblock_phys_free(xdbc.out_dma, PAGE_SIZE);
 681
 682		xdbc.table_base = NULL;
 683		xdbc.out_buf = NULL;
 684	}
 685
 686	return ret;
 687}
 688
 689static void xdbc_handle_port_status(struct xdbc_trb *evt_trb)
 690{
 691	u32 port_reg;
 692
 693	port_reg = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->portsc);
 694	if (port_reg & PORTSC_CONN_CHANGE) {
 695		xdbc_trace("connect status change event\n");
 696
 697		/* Check whether cable unplugged: */
 698		if (!(port_reg & PORTSC_CONN_STATUS)) {
 699			xdbc.flags = 0;
 700			xdbc_trace("cable unplugged\n");
 701		}
 702	}
 703
 704	if (port_reg & PORTSC_RESET_CHANGE)
 705		xdbc_trace("port reset change event\n");
 706
 707	if (port_reg & PORTSC_LINK_CHANGE)
 708		xdbc_trace("port link status change event\n");
 709
 710	if (port_reg & PORTSC_CONFIG_CHANGE)
 711		xdbc_trace("config error change\n");
 712
 713	/* Write back the value to clear RW1C bits: */
 714	writel(port_reg, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->portsc);
 715}
 716
 717static void xdbc_handle_tx_event(struct xdbc_trb *evt_trb)
 718{
 719	u32 comp_code;
 720	int ep_id;
 721
 722	comp_code	= GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(evt_trb->field[2]));
 723	ep_id		= TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(evt_trb->field[3]));
 724
 725	switch (comp_code) {
 726	case COMP_SUCCESS:
 727	case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
 728		break;
 729	case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
 730	case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
 731	case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
 732	case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
 733	default:
 734		if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL)
 735			xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_STALL;
 736		if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL)
 737			xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_IN_STALL;
 738
 739		xdbc_trace("endpoint %d stalled\n", ep_id);
 740		break;
 741	}
 742
 743	if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL) {
 744		xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_IN_PROCESS;
 745		xdbc_bulk_transfer(NULL, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, true);
 746	} else if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL) {
 747		xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_PROCESS;
 748	} else {
 749		xdbc_trace("invalid endpoint id %d\n", ep_id);
 750	}
 751}
 752
 753static void xdbc_handle_events(void)
 754{
 755	struct xdbc_trb *evt_trb;
 756	bool update_erdp = false;
 757	u32 reg;
 758	u8 cmd;
 759
 760	cmd = read_pci_config_byte(xdbc.bus, xdbc.dev, xdbc.func, PCI_COMMAND);
 761	if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
 762		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 763		write_pci_config_byte(xdbc.bus, xdbc.dev, xdbc.func, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 764	}
 765
 766	if (!(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED))
 767		return;
 768
 769	/* Handle external reset events: */
 770	reg = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 771	if (!(reg & CTRL_DBC_ENABLE)) {
 772		if (xdbc_handle_external_reset()) {
 773			xdbc_trace("failed to recover connection\n");
 774			return;
 775		}
 776	}
 777
 778	/* Handle configure-exit event: */
 779	reg = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 780	if (reg & CTRL_DBC_RUN_CHANGE) {
 781		writel(reg, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 782		if (reg & CTRL_DBC_RUN)
 783			xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_CONFIGURED;
 784		else
 785			xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_CONFIGURED;
 786	}
 787
 788	/* Handle endpoint stall event: */
 789	reg = readl(&xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 790	if (reg & CTRL_HALT_IN_TR) {
 791		xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_IN_STALL;
 792	} else {
 793		xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_IN_STALL;
 794		if (!(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_IN_PROCESS))
 795			xdbc_bulk_transfer(NULL, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, true);
 796	}
 797
 798	if (reg & CTRL_HALT_OUT_TR)
 799		xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_STALL;
 800	else
 801		xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_STALL;
 802
 803	/* Handle the events in the event ring: */
 804	evt_trb = xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue;
 805	while ((le32_to_cpu(evt_trb->field[3]) & TRB_CYCLE) == xdbc.evt_ring.cycle_state) {
 806		/*
 807		 * Add a barrier between reading the cycle flag and any
 808		 * reads of the event's flags/data below:
 809		 */
 810		rmb();
 811
 812		switch ((le32_to_cpu(evt_trb->field[3]) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
 813		case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
 814			xdbc_handle_port_status(evt_trb);
 815			break;
 816		case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
 817			xdbc_handle_tx_event(evt_trb);
 818			break;
 819		default:
 820			break;
 821		}
 822
 823		++(xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue);
 824		if (xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue == &xdbc.evt_seg.trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) {
 825			xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue = xdbc.evt_seg.trbs;
 826			xdbc.evt_ring.cycle_state ^= 1;
 827		}
 828
 829		evt_trb = xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue;
 830		update_erdp = true;
 831	}
 832
 833	/* Update event ring dequeue pointer: */
 834	if (update_erdp)
 835		xdbc_write64(__pa(xdbc.evt_ring.dequeue), &xdbc.xdbc_reg->erdp);
 836}
 837
 838static int xdbc_bulk_write(const char *bytes, int size)
 839{
 840	int ret, timeout = 0;
 841	unsigned long flags;
 842
 843retry:
 844	if (in_nmi()) {
 845		if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&xdbc.lock, flags))
 846			return -EAGAIN;
 847	} else {
 848		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 849	}
 850
 851	xdbc_handle_events();
 852
 853	/* Check completion of the previous request: */
 854	if ((xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_PROCESS) && (timeout < 2000000)) {
 855		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 856		udelay(100);
 857		timeout += 100;
 858		goto retry;
 859	}
 860
 861	if (xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_PROCESS) {
 862		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 863		xdbc_trace("previous transfer not completed yet\n");
 864
 865		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 866	}
 867
 868	ret = xdbc_bulk_transfer((void *)bytes, size, false);
 869	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 870
 871	return ret;
 872}
 873
 874static void early_xdbc_write(struct console *con, const char *str, u32 n)
 875{
 876	/* static variables are zeroed, so buf is always NULL terminated */
 877	static char buf[XDBC_MAX_PACKET + 1];
 878	int chunk, ret;
 879	int use_cr = 0;
 880
 881	if (!xdbc.xdbc_reg)
 882		return;
 883
 884	while (n > 0) {
 885		for (chunk = 0; chunk < XDBC_MAX_PACKET && n > 0; str++, chunk++, n--) {
 886
 887			if (!use_cr && *str == '\n') {
 888				use_cr = 1;
 889				buf[chunk] = '\r';
 890				str--;
 891				n++;
 892				continue;
 893			}
 894
 895			if (use_cr)
 896				use_cr = 0;
 897			buf[chunk] = *str;
 898		}
 899
 900		if (chunk > 0) {
 901			ret = xdbc_bulk_write(buf, chunk);
 902			if (ret < 0)
 903				xdbc_trace("missed message {%s}\n", buf);
 904		}
 905	}
 906}
 907
 908static struct console early_xdbc_console = {
 909	.name		= "earlyxdbc",
 910	.write		= early_xdbc_write,
 911	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 912	.index		= -1,
 913};
 914
 915void __init early_xdbc_register_console(void)
 916{
 917	if (early_console)
 918		return;
 919
 920	early_console = &early_xdbc_console;
 921	if (early_console_keep)
 922		early_console->flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
 923	else
 924		early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
 925	register_console(early_console);
 926}
 927
 928static void xdbc_unregister_console(void)
 929{
 930	if (console_is_registered(&early_xdbc_console))
 931		unregister_console(&early_xdbc_console);
 932}
 933
 934static int xdbc_scrub_function(void *ptr)
 935{
 936	unsigned long flags;
 937
 938	while (true) {
 939		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 940		xdbc_handle_events();
 941
 942		if (!(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED)) {
 943			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 944			break;
 945		}
 946
 947		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 948		schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
 949	}
 950
 951	xdbc_unregister_console();
 952	writel(0, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
 953	xdbc_trace("dbc scrub function exits\n");
 954
 955	return 0;
 956}
 957
 958static int __init xdbc_init(void)
 959{
 960	unsigned long flags;
 961	void __iomem *base;
 962	int ret = 0;
 963	u32 offset;
 964
 965	if (!(xdbc.flags & XDBC_FLAGS_INITIALIZED))
 966		return 0;
 967
 968	/*
 969	 * It's time to shut down the DbC, so that the debug
 970	 * port can be reused by the host controller:
 971	 */
 972	if (early_xdbc_console.index == -1 ||
 973	    (early_xdbc_console.flags & CON_BOOT)) {
 974		xdbc_trace("hardware not used anymore\n");
 975		goto free_and_quit;
 976	}
 977
 978	base = ioremap(xdbc.xhci_start, xdbc.xhci_length);
 979	if (!base) {
 980		xdbc_trace("failed to remap the io address\n");
 981		ret = -ENOMEM;
 982		goto free_and_quit;
 983	}
 984
 985	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 986	early_iounmap(xdbc.xhci_base, xdbc.xhci_length);
 987	xdbc.xhci_base = base;
 988	offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(xdbc.xhci_base, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_DEBUG);
 989	xdbc.xdbc_reg = (struct xdbc_regs __iomem *)(xdbc.xhci_base + offset);
 990	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xdbc.lock, flags);
 991
 992	kthread_run(xdbc_scrub_function, NULL, "%s", "xdbc");
 993
 994	return 0;
 995
 996free_and_quit:
 997	xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.evt_ring);
 998	xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.out_ring);
 999	xdbc_free_ring(&xdbc.in_ring);
1000	memblock_phys_free(xdbc.table_dma, PAGE_SIZE);
1001	memblock_phys_free(xdbc.out_dma, PAGE_SIZE);
1002	writel(0, &xdbc.xdbc_reg->control);
1003	early_iounmap(xdbc.xhci_base, xdbc.xhci_length);
1004
1005	return ret;
1006}
1007subsys_initcall(xdbc_init);