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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
  4 *
  5 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
  6 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
  7 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/bits.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/termios.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/major.h>
 17#include <linux/tty.h>
 18#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/mm.h>
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22#include <linux/bitops.h>
 23#include <linux/mutex.h>
 24#include <linux/compat.h>
 25#include <linux/termios_internal.h>
 26#include "tty.h"
 27
 28#include <asm/io.h>
 29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 
 
 30
 31#undef	DEBUG
 32
 33/*
 34 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
 35 */
 36#define TERMIOS_FLUSH	BIT(0)
 37#define TERMIOS_WAIT	BIT(1)
 38#define TERMIOS_TERMIO	BIT(2)
 39#define TERMIOS_OLD	BIT(3)
 
 40
 41/**
 42 * tty_chars_in_buffer - characters pending
 43 * @tty: terminal
 44 *
 45 * Returns: the number of bytes of data in the device private output queue. If
 46 * no private method is supplied there is assumed to be no queue on the device.
 
 47 */
 48unsigned int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 49{
 50	if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
 51		return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
 52	return 0;
 
 53}
 54EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
 55
 56/**
 57 * tty_write_room - write queue space
 58 * @tty: terminal
 59 *
 60 * Returns: the number of bytes that can be queued to this device at the present
 61 * time. The result should be treated as a guarantee and the driver cannot
 62 * offer a value it later shrinks by more than the number of bytes written. If
 63 * no method is provided, 2K is always returned and data may be lost as there
 64 * will be no flow control.
 65 */
 66unsigned int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
 67{
 68	if (tty->ops->write_room)
 69		return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
 70	return 2048;
 71}
 72EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
 73
 74/**
 75 * tty_driver_flush_buffer - discard internal buffer
 76 * @tty: terminal
 77 *
 78 * Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method is provided,
 79 * then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or there is no buffer
 80 * driver side.
 81 */
 82void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 83{
 84	if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
 85		tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 86}
 87EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
 88
 89/**
 90 * tty_unthrottle - flow control
 91 * @tty: terminal
 92 *
 93 * Indicate that a @tty may continue transmitting data down the stack. Takes
 94 * the &tty_struct->termios_rwsem to protect against parallel
 95 * throttle/unthrottle and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference
 96 * its own termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 97 *
 98 * Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle, then
 99 * change flow control method, then unthrottle.
 
 
100 */
101void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 
102{
103	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
104	if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
105	    tty->ops->unthrottle)
106		tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
107	tty->flow_change = TTY_FLOW_NO_CHANGE;
108	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
109}
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
111
112/**
113 * tty_throttle_safe - flow control
114 * @tty: terminal
115 *
116 * Indicate that a @tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
117 * tty_throttle_safe() will only attempt throttle if @tty->flow_change is
118 * %TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental throttle due to race conditions
119 * when throttling is conditional on factors evaluated prior to throttling.
120 *
121 * Returns: %true if @tty is throttled (or was already throttled)
122 */
123bool tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
124{
125	bool ret = true;
126
127	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
128	if (!tty_throttled(tty)) {
129		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE)
130			ret = false;
131		else {
132			set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
133			if (tty->ops->throttle)
134				tty->ops->throttle(tty);
135		}
136	}
137	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
138
139	return ret;
140}
141
142/**
143 * tty_unthrottle_safe - flow control
144 * @tty: terminal
145 *
146 * Similar to tty_unthrottle() but will only attempt unthrottle if
147 * @tty->flow_change is %TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental unthrottle
148 * due to race conditions when unthrottling is conditional on factors evaluated
149 * prior to unthrottling.
150 *
151 * Returns: %true if @tty is unthrottled (or was already unthrottled)
152 */
153bool tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
154{
155	bool ret = true;
156
157	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
158	if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
159		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE)
160			ret = false;
161		else {
162			clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
163			if (tty->ops->unthrottle)
164				tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
165		}
166	}
167	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
168
169	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
170}
 
171
172/**
173 * tty_wait_until_sent - wait for I/O to finish
174 * @tty: tty we are waiting for
175 * @timeout: how long we will wait
176 *
177 * Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or for a
178 * timeout to occur (eg due to flow control).
179 *
180 * Locking: none
181 */
182
183void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
184{
 
 
 
 
 
185	if (!timeout)
186		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
187
188	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
189			!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout);
190	if (timeout <= 0)
191		return;
192
193	if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
194		timeout = 0;
195
196	if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
197		tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
198}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
200
201
202/*
203 *		Termios Helper Methods
204 */
205
206static void unset_locked_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, const struct ktermios *old)
 
 
207{
208	struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
209	struct ktermios *locked  = &tty->termios_locked;
210	int	i;
211
212#define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
213
 
 
 
 
 
214	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
215	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
216	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
217	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
218	termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
219	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
220		termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
221			old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
222	/* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
223}
224
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
225/**
226 * tty_termios_copy_hw - copy hardware settings
227 * @new: new termios
228 * @old: old termios
229 *
230 * Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from the @old termios
231 * structure to the @new one. This is used in cases where the hardware does not
232 * support reconfiguration or as a helper in some cases where only minimal
233 * reconfiguration is supported.
 
234 */
235void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, const struct ktermios *old)
 
236{
237	/* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
238	   to always provide a set_termios method */
239	new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
240	new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
241	new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
242	new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
245
246/**
247 * tty_termios_hw_change - check for setting change
248 * @a: termios
249 * @b: termios to compare
250 *
251 * Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed between the
252 * two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
 
 
253 *
254 * Returns: %true if change is needed
255 */
256bool tty_termios_hw_change(const struct ktermios *a, const struct ktermios *b)
 
257{
258	if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
259		return true;
260	if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
261		return true;
262	return false;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263}
264EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
265
266/**
267 * tty_get_char_size - get size of a character
268 * @cflag: termios cflag value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
269 *
270 * Returns: size (in bits) of a character depending on @cflag's %CSIZE setting
 
 
271 */
272unsigned char tty_get_char_size(unsigned int cflag)
 
273{
274	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
275	case CS5:
276		return 5;
277	case CS6:
278		return 6;
279	case CS7:
280		return 7;
281	case CS8:
282	default:
283		return 8;
284	}
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_get_char_size);
287
288/**
289 * tty_get_frame_size - get size of a frame
290 * @cflag: termios cflag value
291 *
292 * Get the size (in bits) of a frame depending on @cflag's %CSIZE, %CSTOPB, and
293 * %PARENB setting. The result is a sum of character size, start and stop bits
294 * -- one bit each -- second stop bit (if set), and parity bit (if set).
295 *
296 * Returns: size (in bits) of a frame depending on @cflag's setting.
297 */
298unsigned char tty_get_frame_size(unsigned int cflag)
 
299{
300	unsigned char bits = 2 + tty_get_char_size(cflag);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
301
302	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
303		bits++;
304	if (cflag & PARENB)
305		bits++;
306	if (cflag & ADDRB)
307		bits++;
 
 
 
 
308
309	return bits;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
310}
311EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_get_frame_size);
312
313/**
314 * tty_set_termios - update termios values
315 * @tty: tty to update
316 * @new_termios: desired new value
317 *
318 * Perform updates to the termios values set on this @tty. A master pty's
319 * termios should never be set.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
320 *
321 * Locking: &tty_struct->termios_rwsem
322 */
 
323int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
324{
325	struct ktermios old_termios;
326	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 
327
328	WARN_ON(tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
329		tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
330	/*
331	 *	Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
332	 */
333
334
335	/* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
336	   for the set_termios notification eventually */
337	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
338	old_termios = tty->termios;
339	tty->termios = *new_termios;
340	unset_locked_termios(tty, &old_termios);
341	/* Reset any ADDRB changes, ADDRB is changed through ->rs485_config() */
342	tty->termios.c_cflag ^= (tty->termios.c_cflag ^ old_termios.c_cflag) & ADDRB;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
343
344	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
345		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
346	else
347		tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, &old_termios);
348
349	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
350	if (ld != NULL) {
351		if (ld->ops->set_termios)
352			ld->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
353		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
354	}
355	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
356	return 0;
357}
358EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
359
360
361/*
362 * Translate a "termio" structure into a "termios". Ugh.
363 */
364__weak int user_termio_to_kernel_termios(struct ktermios *termios,
365						struct termio __user *termio)
366{
367	struct termio v;
368
369	if (copy_from_user(&v, termio, sizeof(struct termio)))
370		return -EFAULT;
371
372	termios->c_iflag = (0xffff0000 & termios->c_iflag) | v.c_iflag;
373	termios->c_oflag = (0xffff0000 & termios->c_oflag) | v.c_oflag;
374	termios->c_cflag = (0xffff0000 & termios->c_cflag) | v.c_cflag;
375	termios->c_lflag = (0xffff0000 & termios->c_lflag) | v.c_lflag;
376	termios->c_line = (0xffff0000 & termios->c_lflag) | v.c_line;
377	memcpy(termios->c_cc, v.c_cc, NCC);
378	return 0;
379}
380
381/*
382 * Translate a "termios" structure into a "termio". Ugh.
383 */
384__weak int kernel_termios_to_user_termio(struct termio __user *termio,
385						struct ktermios *termios)
386{
387	struct termio v;
388	memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct termio));
389	v.c_iflag = termios->c_iflag;
390	v.c_oflag = termios->c_oflag;
391	v.c_cflag = termios->c_cflag;
392	v.c_lflag = termios->c_lflag;
393	v.c_line = termios->c_line;
394	memcpy(v.c_cc, termios->c_cc, NCC);
395	return copy_to_user(termio, &v, sizeof(struct termio));
396}
397
398#ifdef TCGETS2
399__weak int user_termios_to_kernel_termios(struct ktermios *k,
400						 struct termios2 __user *u)
401{
402	return copy_from_user(k, u, sizeof(struct termios2));
403}
404__weak int kernel_termios_to_user_termios(struct termios2 __user *u,
405						 struct ktermios *k)
406{
407	return copy_to_user(u, k, sizeof(struct termios2));
408}
409__weak int user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(struct ktermios *k,
410						   struct termios __user *u)
411{
412	return copy_from_user(k, u, sizeof(struct termios));
413}
414__weak int kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1(struct termios __user *u,
415						   struct ktermios *k)
416{
417	return copy_to_user(u, k, sizeof(struct termios));
418}
419
420#else
421
422__weak int user_termios_to_kernel_termios(struct ktermios *k,
423						 struct termios __user *u)
424{
425	return copy_from_user(k, u, sizeof(struct termios));
426}
427__weak int kernel_termios_to_user_termios(struct termios __user *u,
428						 struct ktermios *k)
429{
430	return copy_to_user(u, k, sizeof(struct termios));
431}
432#endif /* TCGETS2 */
433
434/**
435 * set_termios - set termios values for a tty
436 * @tty: terminal device
437 * @arg: user data
438 * @opt: option information
439 *
440 * Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other functions
441 * before using tty_set_termios() to do the actual changes.
442 *
443 * Locking: called functions take &tty_struct->ldisc_sem and
444 * &tty_struct->termios_rwsem locks
445 *
446 * Returns: 0 on success, an error otherwise
 
447 */
 
448static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
449{
450	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
451	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
452	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
453
454	if (retval)
455		return retval;
456
457	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
458	tmp_termios = tty->termios;
459	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
460
461	if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
462		if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
463						(struct termio __user *)arg))
464			return -EFAULT;
465#ifdef TCGETS2
466	} else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
467		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
468						(struct termios __user *)arg))
469			return -EFAULT;
470	} else {
471		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
472						(struct termios2 __user *)arg))
473			return -EFAULT;
474	}
475#else
476	} else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
477					(struct termios __user *)arg))
478		return -EFAULT;
479#endif
480
481	/* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
482	 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
483	tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
484	tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
485
486	if (opt & (TERMIOS_FLUSH|TERMIOS_WAIT)) {
487retry_write_wait:
488		retval = wait_event_interruptible(tty->write_wait, !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty));
489		if (retval < 0)
490			return retval;
491
492		if (tty_write_lock(tty, false) < 0)
493			goto retry_write_wait;
494
495		/* Racing writer? */
496		if (tty_chars_in_buffer(tty)) {
497			tty_write_unlock(tty);
498			goto retry_write_wait;
499		}
500
501		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
502		if (ld != NULL) {
503			if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
504				ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
505			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
506		}
507
508		if ((opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) && tty->ops->wait_until_sent) {
509			tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
510			if (signal_pending(current)) {
511				tty_write_unlock(tty);
512				return -ERESTARTSYS;
513			}
514		}
515
516		tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 
 
 
 
517
518		tty_write_unlock(tty);
519	} else {
520		tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 
521	}
522
 
 
523	/* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
524	   actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
525	   want to return an error as no user requested change has
526	   succeeded */
527	return 0;
528}
529
530static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
531{
532	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
533	*kterm = tty->termios;
534	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
535}
536
537static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
538{
539	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
540	*kterm = tty->termios_locked;
541	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
542}
543
544static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
545{
546	struct ktermios kterm;
547	copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
548	if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
549		return -EFAULT;
550	return 0;
551}
552
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
553#ifdef TIOCGETP
554/*
555 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
556 *
557 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
558 */
559static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
560{
561	int flags = 0;
562
563	if (!L_ICANON(tty)) {
564		if (L_ISIG(tty))
565			flags |= 0x02;		/* cbreak */
566		else
567			flags |= 0x20;		/* raw */
568	}
569	if (L_ECHO(tty))
570		flags |= 0x08;			/* echo */
571	if (O_OPOST(tty))
572		if (O_ONLCR(tty))
573			flags |= 0x10;		/* crmod */
574	return flags;
575}
576
577static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
578{
579	struct sgttyb tmp;
580
581	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
582	tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
583	tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
584	tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE];
585	tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL];
586	tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
587	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
588
589	return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
590}
591
592static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
593{
594	termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
595	termios->c_oflag = 0;
596	termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
597	if (flags & 0x02) {	/* cbreak */
598		termios->c_iflag = 0;
599		termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
600	}
601	if (flags & 0x08) {		/* echo */
602		termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
603				    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
604	}
605	if (flags & 0x10) {		/* crmod */
606		termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
607	}
608	if (flags & 0x20) {	/* raw */
609		termios->c_iflag = 0;
610		termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
611	}
612	if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
613		termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
614		termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
615	}
616}
617
618/**
619 * set_sgttyb - set legacy terminal values
620 * @tty: tty structure
621 * @sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
622 *
623 * Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information structure.
624 *
625 * Locking: &tty_struct->termios_rwsem
 
626 *
627 * Returns: 0 on success, an error otherwise
628 */
 
629static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
630{
631	int retval;
632	struct sgttyb tmp;
633	struct ktermios termios;
634
635	retval = tty_check_change(tty);
636	if (retval)
637		return retval;
638
639	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
640		return -EFAULT;
641
642	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
643	termios = tty->termios;
644	termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
645	termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
646	set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
647	/* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
 
648	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
649						termios.c_ospeed);
650	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 
651	tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
652	return 0;
653}
654#endif
655
656#ifdef TIOCGETC
657static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
658{
659	struct tchars tmp;
660
661	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
662	tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR];
663	tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT];
664	tmp.t_startc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART];
665	tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP];
666	tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF];
667	tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];	/* what is brkc anyway? */
668	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
669	return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
670}
671
672static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
673{
674	struct tchars tmp;
675
676	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
677		return -EFAULT;
678	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
679	tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
680	tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
681	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
682	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
683	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
684	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;	/* what is brkc anyway? */
685	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
686	return 0;
687}
688#endif
689
690#ifdef TIOCGLTC
691static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
692{
693	struct ltchars tmp;
694
695	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
696	tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
697	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
698	tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
699	tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT];
700	/* what is flushc anyway? */
701	tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];
702	tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE];
703	tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT];
704	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
705	return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
706}
707
708static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
709{
710	struct ltchars tmp;
711
712	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
713		return -EFAULT;
714
715	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
716	tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
717	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
718	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
719	tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
720	/* what is flushc anyway? */
721	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
722	tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
723	tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
724	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
725	return 0;
726}
727#endif
728
729/**
730 * tty_change_softcar - carrier change ioctl helper
731 * @tty: tty to update
732 * @enable: enable/disable %CLOCAL
733 *
734 * Perform a change to the %CLOCAL state and call into the driver layer to make
735 * it visible.
736 *
737 * Locking: &tty_struct->termios_rwsem.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
738 *
739 * Returns: 0 on success, an error otherwise
 
740 */
741static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, bool enable)
 
742{
743	int ret = 0;
 
744	struct ktermios old;
745	tcflag_t bit = enable ? CLOCAL : 0;
746
747	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
748	old = tty->termios;
749	tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
750	tty->termios.c_cflag |= bit;
751	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
752		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
753	if (C_CLOCAL(tty) != bit)
754		ret = -EINVAL;
755	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
756	return ret;
757}
758
759/**
760 * tty_mode_ioctl - mode related ioctls
761 * @tty: tty for the ioctl
762 * @cmd: command
763 * @arg: ioctl argument
764 *
765 * Perform non-line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This is designed
766 * to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide consistent mode
767 * setting.
 
768 */
769int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 
 
770{
771	struct tty_struct *real_tty;
772	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
773	int ret = 0;
774	struct ktermios kterm;
775
 
 
776	if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
777	    tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
778		real_tty = tty->link;
779	else
780		real_tty = tty;
781
782	switch (cmd) {
783#ifdef TIOCGETP
784	case TIOCGETP:
785		return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
786	case TIOCSETP:
787	case TIOCSETN:
788		return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
789#endif
790#ifdef TIOCGETC
791	case TIOCGETC:
792		return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
793	case TIOCSETC:
794		return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
795#endif
796#ifdef TIOCGLTC
797	case TIOCGLTC:
798		return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
799	case TIOCSLTC:
800		return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
801#endif
802	case TCSETSF:
803		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
804	case TCSETSW:
805		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
806	case TCSETS:
807		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
808#ifndef TCGETS2
809	case TCGETS:
810		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
811		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
812			ret = -EFAULT;
813		return ret;
814#else
815	case TCGETS:
816		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
817		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
818			ret = -EFAULT;
819		return ret;
820	case TCGETS2:
821		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
822		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
823			ret = -EFAULT;
824		return ret;
825	case TCSETSF2:
826		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
827	case TCSETSW2:
828		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
829	case TCSETS2:
830		return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
831#endif
832	case TCGETA:
833		return get_termio(real_tty, p);
834	case TCSETAF:
835		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
836	case TCSETAW:
837		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
838	case TCSETA:
839		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
840#ifndef TCGETS2
841	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
842		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
843		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
844			ret = -EFAULT;
845		return ret;
846	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
847		if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns))
848			return -EPERM;
849		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
850		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
851					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
852			return -EFAULT;
853		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
854		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
855		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
856		return 0;
857#else
858	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
859		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
860		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
861			ret = -EFAULT;
862		return ret;
863	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
864		if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns))
865			return -EPERM;
866		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
867		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
868					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
869			return -EFAULT;
870		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
871		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
872		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
873		return ret;
874#endif
875#ifdef TCGETX
876	case TCGETX:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
877	case TCSETX:
 
878	case TCSETXW:
 
879	case TCSETXF:
880		return -ENOTTY;
881#endif
882	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
883		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
884		ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
885						(int __user *)arg);
886		return ret;
887	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
888		if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
889			return -EFAULT;
890		return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
891	default:
892		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
893	}
894}
895EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
896
897
898/* Caller guarantees ldisc reference is held */
899static int __tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
900{
901	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
 
 
 
902
 
903	switch (arg) {
904	case TCIFLUSH:
905		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
906			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
907			tty_unthrottle(tty);
908		}
909		break;
910	case TCIOFLUSH:
911		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
912			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
913			tty_unthrottle(tty);
914		}
915		fallthrough;
916	case TCOFLUSH:
917		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
918		break;
919	default:
 
920		return -EINVAL;
921	}
 
922	return 0;
923}
924
925int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
926{
927	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
928	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
929	if (retval)
930		return retval;
931
932	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
933	retval = __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
934	if (ld)
935		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
936	return retval;
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
939
940int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
941		unsigned long arg)
942{
 
943	int retval;
944
945	switch (cmd) {
946	case TCXONC:
947		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
948		if (retval)
949			return retval;
950		switch (arg) {
951		case TCOOFF:
952			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow.lock);
953			if (!tty->flow.tco_stopped) {
954				tty->flow.tco_stopped = true;
955				__stop_tty(tty);
956			}
957			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow.lock);
958			break;
959		case TCOON:
960			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow.lock);
961			if (tty->flow.tco_stopped) {
962				tty->flow.tco_stopped = false;
963				__start_tty(tty);
964			}
965			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow.lock);
966			break;
967		case TCIOFF:
968			if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
969				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
970			break;
971		case TCION:
972			if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
973				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
974			break;
975		default:
976			return -EINVAL;
977		}
978		return retval;
979	case TCFLSH:
980		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
981		if (retval)
982			return retval;
983		return __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
984	default:
985		/* Try the mode commands */
986		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg);
987	}
988}
989EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
   3 *
   4 * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
   5 * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
   6 * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
   7 */
   8
 
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/termios.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/major.h>
  15#include <linux/tty.h>
  16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/bitops.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 
 
  22
  23#include <asm/io.h>
  24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25#include <asm/system.h>
  26
  27#undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
  28
  29#undef	DEBUG
  30
  31/*
  32 * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
  33 */
  34#define TERMIOS_FLUSH	1
  35#define TERMIOS_WAIT	2
  36#define TERMIOS_TERMIO	4
  37#define TERMIOS_OLD	8
  38
  39
  40/**
  41 *	tty_chars_in_buffer	-	characters pending
  42 *	@tty: terminal
  43 *
  44 *	Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
  45 *	output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
  46 *	to be no queue on the device.
  47 */
  48
  49int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  50{
  51	if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
  52		return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
  53	else
  54		return 0;
  55}
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
  57
  58/**
  59 *	tty_write_room		-	write queue space
  60 *	@tty: terminal
  61 *
  62 *	Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
  63 *	at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
  64 *	and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
  65 *	the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
  66 *	returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
  67 */
  68 
  69int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  70{
  71	if (tty->ops->write_room)
  72		return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
  73	return 2048;
  74}
  75EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
  76
  77/**
  78 *	tty_driver_flush_buffer	-	discard internal buffer
  79 *	@tty: terminal
  80 *
  81 *	Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
  82 *	is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
  83 *	there is no buffer driver side.
  84 */
  85void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  86{
  87	if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
  88		tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
  89}
  90EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
  91
  92/**
  93 *	tty_throttle		-	flow control
  94 *	@tty: terminal
 
 
 
 
 
  95 *
  96 *	Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
  97 *	Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
  98 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
  99 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 100 */
 101
 102void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 103{
 104	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 105	/* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
 106	if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 107	    tty->ops->throttle)
 108		tty->ops->throttle(tty);
 109	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 110}
 111EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
 112
 113/**
 114 *	tty_unthrottle		-	flow control
 115 *	@tty: terminal
 116 *
 117 *	Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
 118 *	Takes the termios mutex to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
 119 *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
 120 *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 121 *
 122 *	Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
 123 *	then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
 124 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 125
 126void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 127{
 128	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 129	if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
 130	    tty->ops->unthrottle)
 131		tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
 132	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 133}
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
 135
 136/**
 137 *	tty_wait_until_sent	-	wait for I/O to finish
 138 *	@tty: tty we are waiting for
 139 *	@timeout: how long we will wait
 140 *
 141 *	Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
 142 *	for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
 143 *
 144 *	Locking: none
 145 */
 146
 147void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
 148{
 149#ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
 150	char buf[64];
 151
 152	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s wait until sent...\n", tty_name(tty, buf));
 153#endif
 154	if (!timeout)
 155		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 156	if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
 157			!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0) {
 158		if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
 159			tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
 160	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
 163
 164
 165/*
 166 *		Termios Helper Methods
 167 */
 168
 169static void unset_locked_termios(struct ktermios *termios,
 170				 struct ktermios *old,
 171				 struct ktermios *locked)
 172{
 
 
 173	int	i;
 174
 175#define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
 176
 177	if (!locked) {
 178		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning?!? termios_locked is NULL.\n");
 179		return;
 180	}
 181
 182	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
 183	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
 184	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
 185	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
 186	termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
 187	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
 188		termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
 189			old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
 190	/* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * Routine which returns the baud rate of the tty
 195 *
 196 * Note that the baud_table needs to be kept in sync with the
 197 * include/asm/termbits.h file.
 198 */
 199static const speed_t baud_table[] = {
 200	0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
 201	9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800,
 202#ifdef __sparc__
 203	76800, 153600, 307200, 614400, 921600
 204#else
 205	500000, 576000, 921600, 1000000, 1152000, 1500000, 2000000,
 206	2500000, 3000000, 3500000, 4000000
 207#endif
 208};
 209
 210#ifndef __sparc__
 211static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 212	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 213	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 214	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B500000, B576000,
 215	B921600, B1000000, B1152000, B1500000, B2000000, B2500000,
 216	B3000000, B3500000, B4000000
 217};
 218#else
 219static const tcflag_t baud_bits[] = {
 220	B0, B50, B75, B110, B134, B150, B200, B300, B600,
 221	B1200, B1800, B2400, B4800, B9600, B19200, B38400,
 222	B57600, B115200, B230400, B460800, B76800, B153600,
 223	B307200, B614400, B921600
 224};
 225#endif
 226
 227static int n_baud_table = ARRAY_SIZE(baud_table);
 228
 229/**
 230 *	tty_termios_baud_rate
 231 *	@termios: termios structure
 232 *
 233 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 234 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 235 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 236 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 237 *
 238 *	Locking: none
 239 */
 240
 241speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 242{
 243	unsigned int cbaud;
 244
 245	cbaud = termios->c_cflag & CBAUD;
 246
 247#ifdef BOTHER
 248	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed/c_ospeed */
 249	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 250		return termios->c_ospeed;
 251#endif
 252	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 253		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 254
 255		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 256			termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUDEX;
 257		else
 258			cbaud += 15;
 259	}
 260	return baud_table[cbaud];
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_baud_rate);
 263
 264/**
 265 *	tty_termios_input_baud_rate
 266 *	@termios: termios structure
 
 267 *
 268 *	Convert termios baud rate data into a speed. This should be called
 269 *	with the termios lock held if this termios is a terminal termios
 270 *	structure. May change the termios data. Device drivers can call this
 271 *	function but should use ->c_[io]speed directly as they are updated.
 272 *
 273 *	Locking: none
 274 */
 275
 276speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios)
 277{
 278#ifdef IBSHIFT
 279	unsigned int cbaud = (termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD;
 280
 281	if (cbaud == B0)
 282		return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 283
 284	/* Magic token for arbitrary speed via c_ispeed*/
 285	if (cbaud == BOTHER)
 286		return termios->c_ispeed;
 287
 288	if (cbaud & CBAUDEX) {
 289		cbaud &= ~CBAUDEX;
 290
 291		if (cbaud < 1 || cbaud + 15 > n_baud_table)
 292			termios->c_cflag &= ~(CBAUDEX << IBSHIFT);
 293		else
 294			cbaud += 15;
 295	}
 296	return baud_table[cbaud];
 297#else
 298	return tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 299#endif
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_input_baud_rate);
 302
 303/**
 304 *	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
 305 *	@termios: ktermios structure holding user requested state
 306 *	@ispeed: input speed
 307 *	@ospeed: output speed
 308 *
 309 *	Encode the speeds set into the passed termios structure. This is
 310 *	used as a library helper for drivers so that they can report back
 311 *	the actual speed selected when it differs from the speed requested
 312 *
 313 *	For maximal back compatibility with legacy SYS5/POSIX *nix behaviour
 314 *	we need to carefully set the bits when the user does not get the
 315 *	desired speed. We allow small margins and preserve as much of possible
 316 *	of the input intent to keep compatibility.
 317 *
 318 *	Locking: Caller should hold termios lock. This is already held
 319 *	when calling this function from the driver termios handler.
 320 *
 321 *	The ifdefs deal with platforms whose owners have yet to update them
 322 *	and will all go away once this is done.
 323 */
 324
 325void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
 326				  speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 327{
 328	int i = 0;
 329	int ifound = -1, ofound = -1;
 330	int iclose = ibaud/50, oclose = obaud/50;
 331	int ibinput = 0;
 332
 333	if (obaud == 0)			/* CD dropped 		  */
 334		ibaud = 0;		/* Clear ibaud to be sure */
 335
 336	termios->c_ispeed = ibaud;
 337	termios->c_ospeed = obaud;
 338
 339#ifdef BOTHER
 340	/* If the user asked for a precise weird speed give a precise weird
 341	   answer. If they asked for a Bfoo speed they many have problems
 342	   digesting non-exact replies so fuzz a bit */
 343
 344	if ((termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 345		oclose = 0;
 346	if (((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD) == BOTHER)
 347		iclose = 0;
 348	if ((termios->c_cflag >> IBSHIFT) & CBAUD)
 349		ibinput = 1;	/* An input speed was specified */
 350#endif
 351	termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 352
 353	/*
 354	 *	Our goal is to find a close match to the standard baud rate
 355	 *	returned. Walk the baud rate table and if we get a very close
 356	 *	match then report back the speed as a POSIX Bxxxx value by
 357	 *	preference
 358	 */
 359
 360	do {
 361		if (obaud - oclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 362		    obaud + oclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 363			termios->c_cflag |= baud_bits[i];
 364			ofound = i;
 365		}
 366		if (ibaud - iclose <= baud_table[i] &&
 367		    ibaud + iclose >= baud_table[i]) {
 368			/* For the case input == output don't set IBAUD bits
 369			   if the user didn't do so */
 370			if (ofound == i && !ibinput)
 371				ifound  = i;
 372#ifdef IBSHIFT
 373			else {
 374				ifound = i;
 375				termios->c_cflag |= (baud_bits[i] << IBSHIFT);
 376			}
 377#endif
 378		}
 379	} while (++i < n_baud_table);
 380
 381	/*
 382	 *	If we found no match then use BOTHER if provided or warn
 383	 *	the user their platform maintainer needs to wake up if not.
 384	 */
 385#ifdef BOTHER
 386	if (ofound == -1)
 387		termios->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
 388	/* Set exact input bits only if the input and output differ or the
 389	   user already did */
 390	if (ifound == -1 && (ibaud != obaud || ibinput))
 391		termios->c_cflag |= (BOTHER << IBSHIFT);
 392#else
 393	if (ifound == -1 || ofound == -1) {
 394		printk_once(KERN_WARNING "tty: Unable to return correct "
 395			  "speed data as your architecture needs updating.\n");
 396	}
 397#endif
 398}
 399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_termios_encode_baud_rate);
 400
 401/**
 402 *	tty_encode_baud_rate		-	set baud rate of the tty
 403 *	@ibaud: input baud rate
 404 *	@obad: output baud rate
 405 *
 406 *	Update the current termios data for the tty with the new speed
 407 *	settings. The caller must hold the termios_mutex for the tty in
 408 *	question.
 409 */
 410
 411void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud)
 412{
 413	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(tty->termios, ibaud, obaud);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 414}
 415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_encode_baud_rate);
 416
 417/**
 418 *	tty_get_baud_rate	-	get tty bit rates
 419 *	@tty: tty to query
 420 *
 421 *	Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
 422 *	termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
 423 *	flags may be updated.
 424 *
 425 *	Locking: none
 426 */
 427
 428speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
 429{
 430	speed_t baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(tty->termios);
 431
 432	if (baud == 38400 && tty->alt_speed) {
 433		if (!tty->warned) {
 434			printk(KERN_WARNING "Use of setserial/setrocket to "
 435					    "set SPD_* flags is deprecated\n");
 436			tty->warned = 1;
 437		}
 438		baud = tty->alt_speed;
 439	}
 440
 441	return baud;
 442}
 443EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_get_baud_rate);
 444
 445/**
 446 *	tty_termios_copy_hw	-	copy hardware settings
 447 *	@new: New termios
 448 *	@old: Old termios
 449 *
 450 *	Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
 451 *	the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
 452 *	where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
 453 *	in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
 454 */
 455
 456void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
 457{
 458	/* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
 459	   to always provide a set_termios method */
 460	new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
 461	new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
 462	new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
 463	new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
 466
 467/**
 468 *	tty_termios_hw_change	-	check for setting change
 469 *	@a: termios
 470 *	@b: termios to compare
 471 *
 472 *	Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
 473 *	between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
 474 */
 475
 476int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b)
 477{
 478	if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
 479		return 1;
 480	if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
 481		return 1;
 482	return 0;
 483}
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
 485
 486/**
 487 *	tty_set_termios		-	update termios values
 488 *	@tty: tty to update
 489 *	@new_termios: desired new value
 490 *
 491 *	Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal. There
 492 *	is a bit of layering violation here with n_tty in terms of the
 493 *	internal knowledge of this function.
 494 *
 495 *	Locking: termios_mutex
 496 */
 497
 498int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
 499{
 500	struct ktermios old_termios;
 501	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 502	unsigned long flags;
 503
 
 
 504	/*
 505	 *	Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
 506	 */
 507
 508
 509	/* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
 510	   for the set_termios notification eventually */
 511	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 512	old_termios = *tty->termios;
 513	*tty->termios = *new_termios;
 514	unset_locked_termios(tty->termios, &old_termios, tty->termios_locked);
 515
 516	/* See if packet mode change of state. */
 517	if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
 518		int extproc = (old_termios.c_lflag & EXTPROC) |
 519				(tty->termios->c_lflag & EXTPROC);
 520		int old_flow = ((old_termios.c_iflag & IXON) &&
 521				(old_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == '\023') &&
 522				(old_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == '\021'));
 523		int new_flow = (I_IXON(tty) &&
 524				STOP_CHAR(tty) == '\023' &&
 525				START_CHAR(tty) == '\021');
 526		if ((old_flow != new_flow) || extproc) {
 527			spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
 528			if (old_flow != new_flow) {
 529				tty->ctrl_status &= ~(TIOCPKT_DOSTOP | TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
 530				if (new_flow)
 531					tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
 532				else
 533					tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
 534			}
 535			if (extproc)
 536				tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
 537			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
 538			wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
 539		}
 540	}
 541
 542	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 543		(*tty->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
 544	else
 545		tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, &old_termios);
 546
 547	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 548	if (ld != NULL) {
 549		if (ld->ops->set_termios)
 550			(ld->ops->set_termios)(tty, &old_termios);
 551		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 552	}
 553	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 554	return 0;
 555}
 556EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
 557
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 558/**
 559 *	set_termios		-	set termios values for a tty
 560 *	@tty: terminal device
 561 *	@arg: user data
 562 *	@opt: option information
 
 
 
 563 *
 564 *	Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
 565 *	functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
 566 *
 567 *	Locking:
 568 *		Called functions take ldisc and termios_mutex locks
 569 */
 570
 571static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 572{
 573	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
 574	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 575	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 576
 577	if (retval)
 578		return retval;
 579
 580	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 581	memcpy(&tmp_termios, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 582	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 583
 584	if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
 585		if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 586						(struct termio __user *)arg))
 587			return -EFAULT;
 588#ifdef TCGETS2
 589	} else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
 590		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
 591						(struct termios __user *)arg))
 592			return -EFAULT;
 593	} else {
 594		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 595						(struct termios2 __user *)arg))
 596			return -EFAULT;
 597	}
 598#else
 599	} else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
 600					(struct termios __user *)arg))
 601		return -EFAULT;
 602#endif
 603
 604	/* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
 605	 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
 606	tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 607	tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
 608
 609	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 610
 611	if (ld != NULL) {
 612		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 613			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 614		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 615	}
 616
 617	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 618		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 619		if (signal_pending(current))
 620			return -EINTR;
 621	}
 622
 623	tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
 624
 625	/* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
 626	   actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
 627	   want to return an error as no user requested change has
 628	   succeeded */
 629	return 0;
 630}
 631
 632static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 633{
 634	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 635	memcpy(kterm, tty->termios, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 636	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 637}
 638
 639static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
 640{
 641	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 642	memcpy(kterm, tty->termios_locked, sizeof(struct ktermios));
 643	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 644}
 645
 646static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
 647{
 648	struct ktermios kterm;
 649	copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
 650	if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
 651		return -EFAULT;
 652	return 0;
 653}
 654
 655
 656#ifdef TCGETX
 657
 658/**
 659 *	set_termiox	-	set termiox fields if possible
 660 *	@tty: terminal
 661 *	@arg: termiox structure from user
 662 *	@opt: option flags for ioctl type
 663 *
 664 *	Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
 665 *	interface in Linux
 666 */
 667
 668static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
 669{
 670	struct termiox tnew;
 671	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
 672
 673	if (tty->termiox == NULL)
 674		return -EINVAL;
 675	if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
 676		return -EFAULT;
 677
 678	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
 679	if (ld != NULL) {
 680		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
 681			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 682		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 683	}
 684	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
 685		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
 686		if (signal_pending(current))
 687			return -EINTR;
 688	}
 689
 690	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 691	if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
 692		tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
 693	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 694	return 0;
 695}
 696
 697#endif
 698
 699
 700#ifdef TIOCGETP
 701/*
 702 * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
 703 *
 704 * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
 705 */
 706static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
 707{
 708	int flags = 0;
 709
 710	if (!(tty->termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 711		if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ISIG)
 712			flags |= 0x02;		/* cbreak */
 713		else
 714			flags |= 0x20;		/* raw */
 715	}
 716	if (tty->termios->c_lflag & ECHO)
 717		flags |= 0x08;			/* echo */
 718	if (tty->termios->c_oflag & OPOST)
 719		if (tty->termios->c_oflag & ONLCR)
 720			flags |= 0x10;		/* crmod */
 721	return flags;
 722}
 723
 724static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 725{
 726	struct sgttyb tmp;
 727
 728	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 729	tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios->c_ispeed;
 730	tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios->c_ospeed;
 731	tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios->c_cc[VERASE];
 732	tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios->c_cc[VKILL];
 733	tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
 734	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 735
 736	return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 737}
 738
 739static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
 740{
 741	termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
 742	termios->c_oflag = 0;
 743	termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
 744	if (flags & 0x02) {	/* cbreak */
 745		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 746		termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
 747	}
 748	if (flags & 0x08) {		/* echo */
 749		termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
 750				    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
 751	}
 752	if (flags & 0x10) {		/* crmod */
 753		termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
 754	}
 755	if (flags & 0x20) {	/* raw */
 756		termios->c_iflag = 0;
 757		termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
 758	}
 759	if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
 760		termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
 761		termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
 762	}
 763}
 764
 765/**
 766 *	set_sgttyb		-	set legacy terminal values
 767 *	@tty: tty structure
 768 *	@sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
 
 
 769 *
 770 *	Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
 771 *	structure.
 772 *
 773 *	Locking: termios_mutex
 774 */
 775
 776static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
 777{
 778	int retval;
 779	struct sgttyb tmp;
 780	struct ktermios termios;
 781
 782	retval = tty_check_change(tty);
 783	if (retval)
 784		return retval;
 785
 786	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
 787		return -EFAULT;
 788
 789	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 790	termios = *tty->termios;
 791	termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
 792	termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
 793	set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
 794	/* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
 795#ifdef BOTHER
 796	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
 797						termios.c_ospeed);
 798#endif
 799	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 800	tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
 801	return 0;
 802}
 803#endif
 804
 805#ifdef TIOCGETC
 806static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 807{
 808	struct tchars tmp;
 809
 810	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 811	tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR];
 812	tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT];
 813	tmp.t_startc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART];
 814	tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
 815	tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF];
 816	tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2];	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 817	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 818	return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 819}
 820
 821static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
 822{
 823	struct tchars tmp;
 824
 825	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 826		return -EFAULT;
 827	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 828	tty->termios->c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
 829	tty->termios->c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
 830	tty->termios->c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
 831	tty->termios->c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
 832	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
 833	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;	/* what is brkc anyway? */
 834	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 835	return 0;
 836}
 837#endif
 838
 839#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 840static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 841{
 842	struct ltchars tmp;
 843
 844	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 845	tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
 846	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 847	tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP];
 848	tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT];
 849	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 850	tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2];
 851	tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE];
 852	tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT];
 853	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 854	return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 855}
 856
 857static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
 858{
 859	struct ltchars tmp;
 860
 861	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
 862		return -EFAULT;
 863
 864	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 865	tty->termios->c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
 866	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
 867	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
 868	tty->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
 869	/* what is flushc anyway? */
 870	tty->termios->c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
 871	tty->termios->c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
 872	tty->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
 873	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 874	return 0;
 875}
 876#endif
 877
 878/**
 879 *	send_prio_char		-	send priority character
 
 
 880 *
 881 *	Send a high priority character to the tty even if stopped
 
 882 *
 883 *	Locking: none for xchar method, write ordering for write method.
 884 */
 885
 886static int send_prio_char(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 887{
 888	int	was_stopped = tty->stopped;
 889
 890	if (tty->ops->send_xchar) {
 891		tty->ops->send_xchar(tty, ch);
 892		return 0;
 893	}
 894
 895	if (tty_write_lock(tty, 0) < 0)
 896		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 897
 898	if (was_stopped)
 899		start_tty(tty);
 900	tty->ops->write(tty, &ch, 1);
 901	if (was_stopped)
 902		stop_tty(tty);
 903	tty_write_unlock(tty);
 904	return 0;
 905}
 906
 907/**
 908 *	tty_change_softcar	-	carrier change ioctl helper
 909 *	@tty: tty to update
 910 *	@arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
 911 *
 912 *	Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
 913 *	layer to make it visible. All done with the termios mutex
 914 */
 915
 916static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
 917{
 918	int ret = 0;
 919	int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
 920	struct ktermios old;
 
 921
 922	mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 923	old = *tty->termios;
 924	tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
 925	tty->termios->c_cflag |= bit;
 926	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
 927		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
 928	if ((tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) != bit)
 929		ret = -EINVAL;
 930	mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
 931	return ret;
 932}
 933
 934/**
 935 *	tty_mode_ioctl		-	mode related ioctls
 936 *	@tty: tty for the ioctl
 937 *	@file: file pointer for the tty
 938 *	@cmd: command
 939 *	@arg: ioctl argument
 940 *
 941 *	Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
 942 *	is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
 943 *	consistent mode setting.
 944 */
 945
 946int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 947			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 948{
 949	struct tty_struct *real_tty;
 950	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
 951	int ret = 0;
 952	struct ktermios kterm;
 953
 954	BUG_ON(file == NULL);
 955
 956	if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
 957	    tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
 958		real_tty = tty->link;
 959	else
 960		real_tty = tty;
 961
 962	switch (cmd) {
 963#ifdef TIOCGETP
 964	case TIOCGETP:
 965		return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 966	case TIOCSETP:
 967	case TIOCSETN:
 968		return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
 969#endif
 970#ifdef TIOCGETC
 971	case TIOCGETC:
 972		return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
 973	case TIOCSETC:
 974		return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
 975#endif
 976#ifdef TIOCGLTC
 977	case TIOCGLTC:
 978		return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 979	case TIOCSLTC:
 980		return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
 981#endif
 982	case TCSETSF:
 983		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 984	case TCSETSW:
 985		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
 986	case TCSETS:
 987		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
 988#ifndef TCGETS2
 989	case TCGETS:
 990		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 991		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 992			ret = -EFAULT;
 993		return ret;
 994#else
 995	case TCGETS:
 996		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
 997		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
 998			ret = -EFAULT;
 999		return ret;
1000	case TCGETS2:
1001		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1002		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
1003			ret = -EFAULT;
1004		return ret;
1005	case TCSETSF2:
1006		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
1007	case TCSETSW2:
1008		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1009	case TCSETS2:
1010		return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
1011#endif
1012	case TCGETA:
1013		return get_termio(real_tty, p);
1014	case TCSETAF:
1015		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1016	case TCSETAW:
1017		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1018	case TCSETA:
1019		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
1020#ifndef TCGETS2
1021	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1022		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1023		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1024			ret = -EFAULT;
1025		return ret;
1026	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1027		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1028			return -EPERM;
1029		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1030		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
1031					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1032			return -EFAULT;
1033		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1034		memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1035		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1036		return 0;
1037#else
1038	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
1039		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1040		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
1041			ret = -EFAULT;
1042		return ret;
1043	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
1044		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1045			return -EPERM;
1046		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
1047		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
1048					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
1049			return -EFAULT;
1050		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1051		memcpy(real_tty->termios_locked, &kterm, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1052		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1053		return ret;
1054#endif
1055#ifdef TCGETX
1056	case TCGETX: {
1057		struct termiox ktermx;
1058		if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
1059			return -EINVAL;
1060		mutex_lock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1061		memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
1062		mutex_unlock(&real_tty->termios_mutex);
1063		if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
1064			ret = -EFAULT;
1065		return ret;
1066	}
1067	case TCSETX:
1068		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
1069	case TCSETXW:
1070		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
1071	case TCSETXF:
1072		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
1073#endif		
1074	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
1075		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
1076		ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
1077						(int __user *)arg);
1078		return ret;
1079	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
1080		if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
1081			return -EFAULT;
1082		return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
1083	default:
1084		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1085	}
1086}
1087EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
1088
1089int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
 
 
1090{
1091	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
1092	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1093	if (retval)
1094		return retval;
1095
1096	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
1097	switch (arg) {
1098	case TCIFLUSH:
1099		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1100			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
 
 
1101		break;
1102	case TCIOFLUSH:
1103		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
1104			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
1105		/* fall through */
 
 
1106	case TCOFLUSH:
1107		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1108		break;
1109	default:
1110		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1111		return -EINVAL;
1112	}
1113	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
1114	return 0;
1115}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
1117
1118int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1119		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1120{
1121	unsigned long flags;
1122	int retval;
1123
1124	switch (cmd) {
1125	case TCXONC:
1126		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
1127		if (retval)
1128			return retval;
1129		switch (arg) {
1130		case TCOOFF:
1131			if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
1132				tty->flow_stopped = 1;
1133				stop_tty(tty);
 
1134			}
 
1135			break;
1136		case TCOON:
1137			if (tty->flow_stopped) {
1138				tty->flow_stopped = 0;
1139				start_tty(tty);
 
1140			}
 
1141			break;
1142		case TCIOFF:
1143			if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1144				return send_prio_char(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
1145			break;
1146		case TCION:
1147			if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
1148				return send_prio_char(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
1149			break;
1150		default:
1151			return -EINVAL;
1152		}
1153		return 0;
1154	case TCFLSH:
1155		return tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
1156	case TIOCPKT:
1157	{
1158		int pktmode;
1159
1160		if (tty->driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY ||
1161		    tty->driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
1162			return -ENOTTY;
1163		if (get_user(pktmode, (int __user *) arg))
1164			return -EFAULT;
1165		spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1166		if (pktmode) {
1167			if (!tty->packet) {
1168				tty->packet = 1;
1169				tty->link->ctrl_status = 0;
1170			}
1171		} else
1172			tty->packet = 0;
1173		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
1174		return 0;
1175	}
1176	default:
1177		/* Try the mode commands */
1178		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1179	}
1180}
1181EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);