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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
   6 *
   7 *  Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
   8 *  Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
   9 *  Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/bitops.h>
  13#include <linux/clk.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  17#include <linux/i2c.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  20#include <linux/property.h>
  21#include <linux/regmap.h>
  22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  23#include <linux/serial.h>
  24#include <linux/tty.h>
  25#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  26#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28
  29#define MAX310X_NAME			"max310x"
  30#define MAX310X_MAJOR			204
  31#define MAX310X_MINOR			209
  32#define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX		16
  33
  34/* MAX310X register definitions */
  35#define MAX310X_RHR_REG			(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
  36#define MAX310X_THR_REG			(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
  37#define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG		(0x01) /* IRQ enable */
  38#define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG		(0x02) /* IRQ status */
  39#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG		(0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
  40#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG		(0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
  41#define MAX310X_REG_05			(0x05)
  42#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
  43#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG	(0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
  44#define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG		(0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
  45#define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG		(0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
  46#define MAX310X_MODE1_REG		(0x09) /* MODE1 */
  47#define MAX310X_MODE2_REG		(0x0a) /* MODE2 */
  48#define MAX310X_LCR_REG			(0x0b) /* LCR */
  49#define MAX310X_RXTO_REG		(0x0c) /* RX timeout */
  50#define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG		(0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
  51#define MAX310X_IRDA_REG		(0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
  52#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG		(0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
  53#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG		(0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
  54#define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
  55#define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
  56#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG		(0x13) /* Flow control */
  57#define MAX310X_XON1_REG		(0x14) /* XON1 character */
  58#define MAX310X_XON2_REG		(0x15) /* XON2 character */
  59#define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG		(0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
  60#define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG		(0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
  61#define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG		(0x18) /* GPIO config */
  62#define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG		(0x19) /* GPIO data */
  63#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG		(0x1a) /* PLL config */
  64#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG		(0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
  65#define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG		(0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
  66#define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG		(0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
  67#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG		(0x1e) /* Clock source */
  68#define MAX310X_REG_1F			(0x1f)
  69
  70#define MAX310X_REVID_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
  71
  72#define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
  73#define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
  74
  75/* Extended registers */
  76#define MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG	MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
  77#define MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG	(0x25) /* Revision ID */
  78
  79/* IRQ register bits */
  80#define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
  81#define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
  82#define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
  83#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
  84#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
  85#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
  86#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
  87#define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
  88
  89/* LSR register bits */
  90#define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
  91#define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
  92#define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT		(1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
  93#define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame error */
  94#define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
  95#define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* RX noise */
  96#define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
  97
  98/* Special character register bits */
  99#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT		(1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
 100#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT		(1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
 101#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT		(1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
 102#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT		(1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
 103#define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
 104#define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
 105
 106/* Status register bits */
 107#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
 108#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
 109#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT		(1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
 110#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT		(1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
 111#define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
 112#define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
 113
 114/* MODE1 register bits */
 115#define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX disable */
 116#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* TX disable */
 117#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT		(1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
 118#define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
 119#define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
 120#define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
 121#define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
 122#define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
 123
 124/* MODE2 register bits */
 125#define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
 126#define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
 127#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT	(1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
 128#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
 129#define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
 130#define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
 131#define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
 132#define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT	(1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
 133
 134/* LCR register bits */
 135#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
 136#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
 137						  *
 138						  * Word length bits table:
 139						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
 140						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
 141						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
 142						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
 143						  */
 144#define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT		(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
 145						  *
 146						  * STOP length bit table:
 147						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
 148						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
 149						  *      word length is 5,
 150						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
 151						  */
 152#define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
 153#define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
 154#define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
 155#define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT		(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
 156#define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
 157
 158/* IRDA register bits */
 159#define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT		(1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
 160#define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
 161
 162/* Flow control trigger level register masks */
 163#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK	(0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
 164#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK	(0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
 165#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
 166#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
 167
 168/* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
 169#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK	(0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
 170#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK	(0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
 171#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
 172#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
 173
 174/* Flow control register bits */
 175#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
 176#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
 177#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
 178						  * are used in conjunction with
 179						  * XOFF2 for definition of
 180						  * special character */
 181#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
 182#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
 183#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
 184						  *
 185						  * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
 186						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
 187						  *       control
 188						  * 01 -> receiver compares
 189						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
 190						  *       and controls
 191						  *       transmitter
 192						  * 10 -> receiver compares
 193						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
 194						  *       and controls
 195						  *       transmitter
 196						  * 11 -> receiver compares
 197						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
 198						  *       XOFF2 and controls
 199						  *       transmitter
 200						  */
 201#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
 202#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
 203						  *
 204						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
 205						  * 00 -> no received flow
 206						  *       control
 207						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
 208						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
 209						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
 210						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
 211						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
 212						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
 213						  *       XOFF2
 214						  */
 215
 216/* PLL configuration register masks */
 217#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK	(0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
 218#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK	(0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
 219
 220/* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
 221#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
 222#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
 223
 224/* Clock source register bits */
 225#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
 226#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT		(1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
 227#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT	(1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
 228#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT	(1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
 229#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
 230
 231/* Global commands */
 232#define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL		(0xce)
 233#define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL		(0xcd)
 234
 235/* Misc definitions */
 236#define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE		(128)
 237#define MAX310x_REV_MASK		(0xf8)
 238#define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT		0x80
 239
 240/* Port startup definitions */
 241#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES	20 /* Number of retries */
 242#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS	10 /* Delay between retries */
 243
 244/* Crystal-related definitions */
 245#define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES	20 /* Number of retries */
 246#define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS	10 /* Delay between retries */
 247
 248/* MAX3107 specific */
 249#define MAX3107_REV_ID			(0xa0)
 250
 251/* MAX3109 specific */
 252#define MAX3109_REV_ID			(0xc0)
 253
 254/* MAX14830 specific */
 255#define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
 256#define MAX14830_REV_ID			(0xb0)
 257
 258struct max310x_if_cfg {
 259	int (*extended_reg_enable)(struct device *dev, bool enable);
 260
 261	unsigned int rev_id_reg;
 262};
 263
 264struct max310x_devtype {
 265	struct {
 266		unsigned short min;
 267		unsigned short max;
 268	} slave_addr;
 269	char	name[9];
 270	int	nr;
 271	u8	mode1;
 272	int	(*detect)(struct device *);
 273	void	(*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
 274};
 275
 276struct max310x_one {
 277	struct uart_port	port;
 278	struct work_struct	tx_work;
 279	struct work_struct	md_work;
 280	struct work_struct	rs_work;
 281	struct regmap		*regmap;
 282
 283	u8 rx_buf[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE];
 284};
 285#define to_max310x_port(_port) \
 286	container_of(_port, struct max310x_one, port)
 287
 288struct max310x_port {
 289	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
 290	const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg;
 291	struct regmap		*regmap;
 292	struct clk		*clk;
 293#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
 294	struct gpio_chip	gpio;
 295#endif
 296	struct max310x_one	p[];
 297};
 298
 299static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
 300	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 301	.driver_name	= MAX310X_NAME,
 302	.dev_name	= "ttyMAX",
 303	.major		= MAX310X_MAJOR,
 304	.minor		= MAX310X_MINOR,
 305	.nr		= MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
 306};
 307
 308static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
 309
 310static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
 311{
 312	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 313	unsigned int val = 0;
 314
 315	regmap_read(one->regmap, reg, &val);
 316
 317	return val;
 318}
 319
 320static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
 321{
 322	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 323
 324	regmap_write(one->regmap, reg, val);
 325}
 326
 327static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
 328{
 329	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 330
 331	regmap_update_bits(one->regmap, reg, mask, val);
 332}
 333
 334static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
 335{
 336	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 337	unsigned int val = 0;
 338	int ret;
 339
 340	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, &val);
 341	if (ret)
 342		return ret;
 343
 344	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
 345		dev_err(dev,
 346			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
 347		return -ENODEV;
 348	}
 349
 350	return 0;
 351}
 352
 353static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
 354{
 355	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 356	unsigned int val = 0;
 357	int ret;
 358
 359	/* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
 360	 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
 361	 */
 362	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, &val);
 363	if (ret)
 364		return ret;
 365
 366	if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
 367		dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
 368		return -ENODEV;
 369	}
 370
 371	return 0;
 372}
 373
 374static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
 375{
 376	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 377	unsigned int val = 0;
 378	int ret;
 379
 380	ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
 381	if (ret)
 382		return ret;
 383
 384	regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
 385	s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
 386	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
 387		dev_err(dev,
 388			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
 389		return -ENODEV;
 390	}
 391
 392	return 0;
 393}
 394
 395static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
 396{
 397	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
 398			    MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
 399			    on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
 400	if (on)
 401		msleep(50);
 402}
 403
 404static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
 405{
 406	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 407	unsigned int val = 0;
 408	int ret;
 409
 410	ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
 411	if (ret)
 412		return ret;
 413
 414	regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
 415	s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
 416	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
 417		dev_err(dev,
 418			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
 419		return -ENODEV;
 420	}
 421
 422	return 0;
 423}
 424
 425static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
 426{
 427	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
 428			    MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
 429			    on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
 430	if (on)
 431		msleep(50);
 432}
 433
 434static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
 435	.name	= "MAX3107",
 436	.nr	= 1,
 437	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT | MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
 438	.detect	= max3107_detect,
 439	.power	= max310x_power,
 440	.slave_addr	= {
 441		.min = 0x2c,
 442		.max = 0x2f,
 443	},
 444};
 445
 446static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
 447	.name	= "MAX3108",
 448	.nr	= 1,
 449	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
 450	.detect	= max3108_detect,
 451	.power	= max310x_power,
 452	.slave_addr	= {
 453		.min = 0x60,
 454		.max = 0x6f,
 455	},
 456};
 457
 458static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
 459	.name	= "MAX3109",
 460	.nr	= 2,
 461	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
 462	.detect	= max3109_detect,
 463	.power	= max310x_power,
 464	.slave_addr	= {
 465		.min = 0x60,
 466		.max = 0x6f,
 467	},
 468};
 469
 470static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
 471	.name	= "MAX14830",
 472	.nr	= 4,
 473	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
 474	.detect	= max14830_detect,
 475	.power	= max14830_power,
 476	.slave_addr	= {
 477		.min = 0x60,
 478		.max = 0x6f,
 479	},
 480};
 481
 482static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 483{
 484	switch (reg) {
 485	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
 486	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
 487	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
 488	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
 489	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
 490	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
 491		return false;
 492	default:
 493		break;
 494	}
 495
 496	return true;
 497}
 498
 499static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 500{
 501	switch (reg) {
 502	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
 503	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
 504	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
 505	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
 506	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
 507	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
 508	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
 509	case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
 510	case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
 511	case MAX310X_REG_05:
 512	case MAX310X_REG_1F:
 513		return true;
 514	default:
 515		break;
 516	}
 517
 518	return false;
 519}
 520
 521static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 522{
 523	switch (reg) {
 524	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
 525	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
 526	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
 527	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
 528		return true;
 529	default:
 530		break;
 531	}
 532
 533	return false;
 534}
 535
 536static bool max310x_reg_noinc(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 537{
 538	return reg == MAX310X_RHR_REG;
 539}
 540
 541static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
 542{
 543	unsigned int mode = 0, div = 0, frac = 0, c = 0, F = 0;
 544
 545	/*
 546	 * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode
 547	 * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined
 548	 * clocks frequency.
 549	 */
 550	div = port->uartclk / baud;
 551	if (div < 8) {
 552		/* Mode x4 */
 553		c = 4;
 554		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
 555	} else if (div < 16) {
 556		/* Mode x2 */
 557		c = 8;
 558		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
 559	} else {
 560		c = 16;
 561	}
 562
 563	/* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */
 564	div /= c;
 565	F = c*baud;
 566
 567	/* Calculate the baud rate fraction */
 568	if (div > 0)
 569		frac = (16*(port->uartclk % F)) / F;
 570	else
 571		div = 1;
 572
 573	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, div >> 8);
 574	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div);
 575	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, frac | mode);
 576
 577	/* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */
 578	return (16*port->uartclk) / (c*(16*div + frac));
 579}
 580
 581static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
 582{
 583	/* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
 584	long err = f % (460800 * 16);
 585
 586	if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
 587		*besterr = err;
 588		return 0;
 589	}
 590
 591	return 1;
 592}
 593
 594static s32 max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device *dev, struct max310x_port *s,
 595			       unsigned long freq, bool xtal)
 596{
 597	unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
 598	long besterr = -1;
 599	unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
 600
 601	/* First, update error without PLL */
 602	max310x_update_best_err(freq, &besterr);
 603
 604	/* Try all possible PLL dividers */
 605	for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
 606		fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
 607
 608		/* Try multiplier 6 */
 609		fmul = fdiv * 6;
 610		if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
 611			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
 612				pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
 613				bestfreq = fmul;
 614			}
 615		/* Try multiplier 48 */
 616		fmul = fdiv * 48;
 617		if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
 618			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
 619				pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
 620				bestfreq = fmul;
 621			}
 622		/* Try multiplier 96 */
 623		fmul = fdiv * 96;
 624		if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
 625			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
 626				pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
 627				bestfreq = fmul;
 628			}
 629		/* Try multiplier 144 */
 630		fmul = fdiv * 144;
 631		if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
 632			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
 633				pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
 634				bestfreq = fmul;
 635			}
 636	}
 637
 638	/* Configure clock source */
 639	clksrc = MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | (xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : 0);
 640
 641	/* Configure PLL */
 642	if (pllcfg) {
 643		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
 644		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, pllcfg);
 645	} else
 646		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
 647
 648	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, clksrc);
 649
 650	/* Wait for crystal */
 651	if (xtal) {
 652		bool stable = false;
 653		unsigned int try = 0, val = 0;
 654
 655		do {
 656			msleep(MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS);
 657			regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG, &val);
 658
 659			if (val & MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT)
 660				stable = true;
 661		} while (!stable && (++try < MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES));
 662
 663		if (!stable)
 664			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EAGAIN,
 665					     "clock is not stable\n");
 666	}
 667
 668	return bestfreq;
 669}
 670
 671static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 *txbuf, unsigned int len)
 672{
 673	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 674
 675	regmap_noinc_write(one->regmap, MAX310X_THR_REG, txbuf, len);
 676}
 677
 678static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 *rxbuf, unsigned int len)
 679{
 680	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 681
 682	regmap_noinc_read(one->regmap, MAX310X_RHR_REG, rxbuf, len);
 683}
 684
 685static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
 686{
 687	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 688	unsigned int sts, i;
 689	u8 ch, flag;
 690
 691	if (port->read_status_mask == MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
 692		/* We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
 693		 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
 694		 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
 695		 *
 696		 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
 697		 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
 698		 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
 699		 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
 700		 * asked to check the individual statuses.
 701		 * */
 702
 703		sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
 704		max310x_batch_read(port, one->rx_buf, rxlen);
 705
 706		port->icount.rx += rxlen;
 707		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 708		sts &= port->read_status_mask;
 709
 710		if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
 711			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
 712			port->icount.overrun++;
 713		}
 714
 715		for (i = 0; i < (rxlen - 1); ++i)
 716			uart_insert_char(port, sts, 0, one->rx_buf[i], flag);
 717
 718		/*
 719		 * Handle the overrun case for the last character only, since
 720		 * the RxFIFO overflow happens after it is pushed to the FIFO
 721		 * tail.
 722		 */
 723		uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT,
 724				 one->rx_buf[rxlen-1], flag);
 725
 726	} else {
 727		if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
 728			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
 729			port->icount.buf_overrun++;
 730			/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
 731			rxlen = port->fifosize;
 732		}
 733
 734		while (rxlen--) {
 735			ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
 736			sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
 737
 738			sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
 739			       MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
 740
 741			port->icount.rx++;
 742			flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 743
 744			if (unlikely(sts)) {
 745				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
 746					port->icount.brk++;
 747					if (uart_handle_break(port))
 748						continue;
 749				} else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
 750					port->icount.parity++;
 751				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
 752					port->icount.frame++;
 753				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
 754					port->icount.overrun++;
 755
 756				sts &= port->read_status_mask;
 757				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
 758					flag = TTY_BREAK;
 759				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
 760					flag = TTY_PARITY;
 761				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
 762					flag = TTY_FRAME;
 763				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
 764					flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
 765			}
 766
 767			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 768				continue;
 769
 770			if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
 771				continue;
 772
 773			uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
 774		}
 775	}
 776
 777	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
 778}
 779
 780static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 781{
 782	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 783	unsigned int txlen, to_send, until_end;
 784
 785	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
 786		max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, port->x_char);
 787		port->icount.tx++;
 788		port->x_char = 0;
 789		return;
 790	}
 791
 792	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
 793		return;
 794
 795	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
 796	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
 797	until_end = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 798	if (likely(to_send)) {
 799		/* Limit to space available in TX FIFO */
 800		txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
 801		txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
 802		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
 803
 804		if (until_end < to_send) {
 805			/* It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
 806			 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh. */
 807			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, until_end);
 808			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf, to_send - until_end);
 809		} else {
 810			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, to_send);
 811		}
 812		uart_xmit_advance(port, to_send);
 813	}
 814
 815	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 816		uart_write_wakeup(port);
 817}
 818
 819static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 820{
 821	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 822
 823	schedule_work(&one->tx_work);
 824}
 825
 826static irqreturn_t max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
 827{
 828	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
 829	irqreturn_t res = IRQ_NONE;
 830
 831	do {
 832		unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
 833
 834		/* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
 835		ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
 836		rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
 837		if (!ists && !rxlen)
 838			break;
 839
 840		res = IRQ_HANDLED;
 841
 842		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
 843			lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
 844			uart_handle_cts_change(port, lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT);
 845		}
 846		if (rxlen)
 847			max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
 848		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT)
 849			max310x_start_tx(port);
 850	} while (1);
 851	return res;
 852}
 853
 854static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
 855{
 856	struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
 857	bool handled = false;
 858
 859	if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
 860		do {
 861			unsigned int val = ~0;
 862
 863			WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
 864						 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
 865			val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
 866			if (!val)
 867				break;
 868			if (max310x_port_irq(s, fls(val) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED)
 869				handled = true;
 870		} while (1);
 871	} else {
 872		if (max310x_port_irq(s, 0) == IRQ_HANDLED)
 873			handled = true;
 874	}
 875
 876	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 877}
 878
 879static void max310x_tx_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
 880{
 881	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
 882
 883	max310x_handle_tx(&one->port);
 884}
 885
 886static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 887{
 888	u8 lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
 889
 890	return lvl ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
 891}
 892
 893static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 894{
 895	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
 896	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
 897	 */
 898	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
 899}
 900
 901static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
 902{
 903	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
 904
 905	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
 906			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
 907			    (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
 908			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
 909}
 910
 911static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 912{
 913	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
 914
 915	schedule_work(&one->md_work);
 916}
 917
 918static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 919{
 920	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
 921			    MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
 922			    break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
 923}
 924
 925static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 926				struct ktermios *termios,
 927				const struct ktermios *old)
 928{
 929	unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
 930	int baud;
 931
 932	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
 933	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
 934
 935	/* Word size */
 936	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 937	case CS5:
 938		break;
 939	case CS6:
 940		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
 941		break;
 942	case CS7:
 943		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
 944		break;
 945	case CS8:
 946	default:
 947		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
 948		break;
 949	}
 950
 951	/* Parity */
 952	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 953		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
 954		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
 955			lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
 956	}
 957
 958	/* Stop bits */
 959	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
 960		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
 961
 962	/* Update LCR register */
 963	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, lcr);
 964
 965	/* Set read status mask */
 966	port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
 967	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 968		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
 969					  MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
 970	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
 971		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
 972
 973	/* Set status ignore mask */
 974	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 975	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
 976		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
 977	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
 978		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
 979					    MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
 980					    MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
 981					    MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
 982
 983	/* Configure flow control */
 984	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
 985	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
 986
 987	/* Disable transmitter before enabling AutoCTS or auto transmitter
 988	 * flow control
 989	 */
 990	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS || termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
 991		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
 992				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
 993				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT);
 994	}
 995
 996	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS | UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF);
 997
 998	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
 999		/* Enable AUTORTS and AUTOCTS */
1000		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1001		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
1002			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
1003	}
1004	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
1005		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
1006			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
1007	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
1008		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
1009		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
1010			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
1011	}
1012	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, flow);
1013
1014	/* Enable transmitter after disabling AutoCTS and auto transmitter
1015	 * flow control
1016	 */
1017	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)) {
1018		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1019				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
1020				    0);
1021	}
1022
1023	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1024	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1025				  port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
1026				  port->uartclk / 4);
1027
1028	/* Setup baudrate generator */
1029	baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
1030
1031	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1032	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1033}
1034
1035static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
1036{
1037	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
1038	unsigned int delay, mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0;
1039
1040	delay = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
1041		one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
1042	max310x_port_write(&one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, delay);
1043
1044	if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1045		mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT;
1046
1047		if (!(one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1048			mode2 = MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT;
1049	}
1050
1051	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1052			MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, mode1);
1053	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1054			MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, mode2);
1055}
1056
1057static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1058				struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1059{
1060	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
1061
1062	if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
1063	    (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
1064		return -ERANGE;
1065
1066	port->rs485 = *rs485;
1067
1068	schedule_work(&one->rs_work);
1069
1070	return 0;
1071}
1072
1073static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1074{
1075	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1076	unsigned int val;
1077
1078	s->devtype->power(port, 1);
1079
1080	/* Configure MODE1 register */
1081	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1082			    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
1083
1084	/* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1085	val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
1086	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
1087	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1088			    MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, 0);
1089
1090	/* Configure mode1/mode2 to have rs485/rs232 enabled at startup */
1091	val = (clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send, 0U, 15U) << 4) |
1092		clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send, 0U, 15U);
1093	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
1094
1095	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1096		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1097				    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
1098				    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
1099
1100		if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1101			max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1102					    MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
1103					    MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
1104	}
1105
1106	/* Configure flow control levels */
1107	/* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
1108	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
1109			   MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1110
1111	/* Clear IRQ status register */
1112	max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1113
1114	/* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1115	val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
1116	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
1117
1118	return 0;
1119}
1120
1121static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1122{
1123	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1124
1125	/* Disable all interrupts */
1126	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1127
1128	s->devtype->power(port, 0);
1129}
1130
1131static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
1132{
1133	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1134
1135	return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1136}
1137
1138static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1139{
1140	/* Do nothing */
1141	return 0;
1142}
1143
1144static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1145{
1146	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1147		port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
1148}
1149
1150static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
1151{
1152	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
1153		return -EINVAL;
1154	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1155		return -EINVAL;
1156
1157	return 0;
1158}
1159
1160static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1161{
1162	/* Do nothing */
1163}
1164
1165static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1166	.tx_empty	= max310x_tx_empty,
1167	.set_mctrl	= max310x_set_mctrl,
1168	.get_mctrl	= max310x_get_mctrl,
1169	.stop_tx	= max310x_null_void,
1170	.start_tx	= max310x_start_tx,
1171	.stop_rx	= max310x_null_void,
1172	.break_ctl	= max310x_break_ctl,
1173	.startup	= max310x_startup,
1174	.shutdown	= max310x_shutdown,
1175	.set_termios	= max310x_set_termios,
1176	.type		= max310x_type,
1177	.request_port	= max310x_request_port,
1178	.release_port	= max310x_null_void,
1179	.config_port	= max310x_config_port,
1180	.verify_port	= max310x_verify_port,
1181};
1182
1183static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1184{
1185	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1186	int i;
1187
1188	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1189		uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1190		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1191	}
1192
1193	return 0;
1194}
1195
1196static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1197{
1198	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1199	int i;
1200
1201	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1202		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1203		uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1204	}
1205
1206	return 0;
1207}
1208
1209static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1210
1211#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1212static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1213{
1214	unsigned int val;
1215	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1216	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1217
1218	val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1219
1220	return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1221}
1222
1223static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1224{
1225	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1226	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1227
1228	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1229			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1230}
1231
1232static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1233{
1234	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1235	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1236
1237	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4), 0);
1238
1239	return 0;
1240}
1241
1242static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1243					 unsigned offset, int value)
1244{
1245	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1246	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1247
1248	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1249			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1250	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1251			    1 << (offset % 4));
1252
1253	return 0;
1254}
1255
1256static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
1257				   unsigned long config)
1258{
1259	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1260	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1261
1262	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
1263	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
1264		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1265				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4),
1266				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4));
1267		return 0;
1268	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
1269		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1270				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4), 0);
1271		return 0;
1272	default:
1273		return -ENOTSUPP;
1274	}
1275}
1276#endif
1277
1278static const struct serial_rs485 max310x_rs485_supported = {
1279	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
1280	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1281	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
1282};
1283
1284static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1285			 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg,
1286			 struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
1287{
1288	int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq;
1289	struct max310x_port *s;
1290	s32 uartclk = 0;
1291	bool xtal;
1292
1293	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++)
1294		if (IS_ERR(regmaps[i]))
1295			return PTR_ERR(regmaps[i]);
1296
1297	/* Alloc port structure */
1298	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr), GFP_KERNEL);
1299	if (!s) {
1300		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1301		return -ENOMEM;
1302	}
1303
1304	/* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1305	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1306
1307	xtal = device_property_match_string(dev, "clock-names", "osc") < 0;
1308	if (xtal)
1309		s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "xtal");
1310	else
1311		s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "osc");
1312	if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1313		return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1314
1315	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1316	if (ret)
1317		return ret;
1318
1319	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1320	if (freq == 0)
1321		freq = uartclk;
1322	if (freq == 0) {
1323		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock rate\n");
1324		ret = -EINVAL;
1325		goto out_clk;
1326	}
1327
1328	if (xtal) {
1329		fmin = 1000000;
1330		fmax = 4000000;
1331	} else {
1332		fmin = 500000;
1333		fmax = 35000000;
1334	}
1335
1336	/* Check frequency limits */
1337	if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1338		ret = -ERANGE;
1339		goto out_clk;
1340	}
1341
1342	s->regmap = regmaps[0];
1343	s->devtype = devtype;
1344	s->if_cfg = if_cfg;
1345	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1346
1347	/* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1348	ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1349	if (ret)
1350		goto out_clk;
1351
1352	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1353		bool started = false;
1354		unsigned int try = 0, val = 0;
1355
1356		/* Reset port */
1357		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1358			     MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1359		/* Clear port reset */
1360		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG, 0);
1361
1362		/* Wait for port startup */
1363		do {
1364			msleep(MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS);
1365			regmap_read(regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, &val);
1366
1367			if (val == 0x01)
1368				started = true;
1369		} while (!started && (++try < MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES));
1370
1371		if (!started) {
1372			ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EAGAIN, "port reset failed\n");
1373			goto out_uart;
1374		}
1375
1376		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE1_REG, devtype->mode1);
1377	}
1378
1379	uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(dev, s, freq, xtal);
1380	if (uartclk < 0) {
1381		ret = uartclk;
1382		goto out_uart;
1383	}
1384
1385	dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1386
1387	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1388		unsigned int line;
1389
1390		line = find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1391		if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1392			ret = -ERANGE;
1393			goto out_uart;
1394		}
1395
1396		/* Initialize port data */
1397		s->p[i].port.line	= line;
1398		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1399		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1400		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_MAX310X;
1401		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1402		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1403		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1404		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i;
1405		/*
1406		 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1407		 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1408		 * membase address is not applicable.
1409		 */
1410		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1411		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= uartclk;
1412		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1413		s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = max310x_rs485_supported;
1414		s->p[i].port.ops	= &max310x_ops;
1415		s->p[i].regmap		= regmaps[i];
1416
1417		/* Disable all interrupts */
1418		max310x_port_write(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1419		/* Clear IRQ status register */
1420		max310x_port_read(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1421		/* Initialize queue for start TX */
1422		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_tx_proc);
1423		/* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1424		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1425		/* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1426		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1427
1428		/* Register port */
1429		ret = uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1430		if (ret) {
1431			s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1432			goto out_uart;
1433		}
1434		set_bit(line, max310x_lines);
1435
1436		/* Go to suspend mode */
1437		devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1438	}
1439
1440#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1441	/* Setup GPIO controller */
1442	s->gpio.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1443	s->gpio.parent		= dev;
1444	s->gpio.label		= devtype->name;
1445	s->gpio.direction_input	= max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1446	s->gpio.get		= max310x_gpio_get;
1447	s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1448	s->gpio.set		= max310x_gpio_set;
1449	s->gpio.set_config	= max310x_gpio_set_config;
1450	s->gpio.base		= -1;
1451	s->gpio.ngpio		= devtype->nr * 4;
1452	s->gpio.can_sleep	= 1;
1453	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1454	if (ret)
1455		goto out_uart;
1456#endif
1457
1458	/* Setup interrupt */
1459	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max310x_ist,
1460					IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), s);
1461	if (!ret)
1462		return 0;
1463
1464	dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq);
1465
1466out_uart:
1467	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1468		if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1469			uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1470			clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1471		}
1472	}
1473
1474out_clk:
1475	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1476
1477	return ret;
1478}
1479
1480static void max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1481{
1482	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1483	int i;
1484
1485	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1486		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].tx_work);
1487		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].md_work);
1488		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].rs_work);
1489		uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1490		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1491		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1492	}
1493
1494	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1495}
1496
1497static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1498	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3107",	.data = &max3107_devtype, },
1499	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3108",	.data = &max3108_devtype, },
1500	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3109",	.data = &max3109_devtype, },
1501	{ .compatible = "maxim,max14830",	.data = &max14830_devtype },
1502	{ }
1503};
1504MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1505
1506static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1507	.reg_bits = 8,
1508	.val_bits = 8,
1509	.write_flag_mask = MAX310X_WRITE_BIT,
1510	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1511	.max_register = MAX310X_REG_1F,
1512	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1513	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1514	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1515	.writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1516	.readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1517	.max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1518	.max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1519};
1520
1521#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1522static int max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1523{
1524	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1525
1526	return regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
1527			    enable ? MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL : MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
1528}
1529
1530static const struct max310x_if_cfg __maybe_unused max310x_spi_if_cfg = {
1531	.extended_reg_enable = max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable,
1532	.rev_id_reg = MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG,
1533};
1534
1535static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1536{
1537	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1538	struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1539	unsigned int i;
1540	int ret;
1541
1542	/* Setup SPI bus */
1543	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1544	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1545	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1546	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1547	if (ret)
1548		return ret;
1549
1550	devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1551	if (!devtype)
1552		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1553
1554	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1555		u8 port_mask = i * 0x20;
1556		regcfg.read_flag_mask = port_mask;
1557		regcfg.write_flag_mask = port_mask | MAX310X_WRITE_BIT;
1558		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1559	}
1560
1561	return max310x_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, &max310x_spi_if_cfg, regmaps, spi->irq);
1562}
1563
1564static void max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1565{
1566	max310x_remove(&spi->dev);
1567}
1568
1569static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1570	{ "max3107",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1571	{ "max3108",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1572	{ "max3109",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1573	{ "max14830",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1574	{ }
1575};
1576MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1577
1578static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1579	.driver = {
1580		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1581		.of_match_table	= max310x_dt_ids,
1582		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1583	},
1584	.probe		= max310x_spi_probe,
1585	.remove		= max310x_spi_remove,
1586	.id_table	= max310x_id_table,
1587};
1588#endif
1589
1590#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1591static int max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1592{
1593	return 0;
1594}
1595
1596static struct regmap_config regcfg_i2c = {
1597	.reg_bits = 8,
1598	.val_bits = 8,
1599	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1600	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1601	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1602	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1603	.max_register = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1604	.writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1605	.readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1606	.max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1607	.max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1608};
1609
1610static const struct max310x_if_cfg max310x_i2c_if_cfg = {
1611	.extended_reg_enable = max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable,
1612	.rev_id_reg = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1613};
1614
1615static unsigned short max310x_i2c_slave_addr(unsigned short addr,
1616					     unsigned int nr)
1617{
1618	/*
1619	 * For MAX14830 and MAX3109, the slave address depends on what the
1620	 * A0 and A1 pins are tied to.
1621	 * See Table I2C Address Map of the datasheet.
1622	 * Based on that table, the following formulas were determined.
1623	 * UART1 - UART0 = 0x10
1624	 * UART2 - UART1 = 0x20 + 0x10
1625	 * UART3 - UART2 = 0x10
1626	 */
1627
1628	addr -= nr * 0x10;
1629
1630	if (nr >= 2)
1631		addr -= 0x20;
1632
1633	return addr;
1634}
1635
1636static int max310x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1637{
1638	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype =
1639			device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1640	struct i2c_client *port_client;
1641	struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1642	unsigned int i;
1643	u8 port_addr;
1644
1645	if (client->addr < devtype->slave_addr.min ||
1646		client->addr > devtype->slave_addr.max)
1647		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL,
1648				     "Slave addr 0x%x outside of range [0x%x, 0x%x]\n",
1649				     client->addr, devtype->slave_addr.min,
1650				     devtype->slave_addr.max);
1651
1652	regmaps[0] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regcfg_i2c);
1653
1654	for (i = 1; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1655		port_addr = max310x_i2c_slave_addr(client->addr, i);
1656		port_client = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client->dev,
1657							client->adapter,
1658							port_addr);
1659
1660		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(port_client, &regcfg_i2c);
1661	}
1662
1663	return max310x_probe(&client->dev, devtype, &max310x_i2c_if_cfg,
1664			     regmaps, client->irq);
1665}
1666
1667static void max310x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1668{
1669	max310x_remove(&client->dev);
1670}
1671
1672static struct i2c_driver max310x_i2c_driver = {
1673	.driver = {
1674		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1675		.of_match_table	= max310x_dt_ids,
1676		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1677	},
1678	.probe		= max310x_i2c_probe,
1679	.remove		= max310x_i2c_remove,
1680};
1681#endif
1682
1683static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1684{
1685	int ret;
1686
1687	bitmap_zero(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1688
1689	ret = uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart);
1690	if (ret)
1691		return ret;
1692
1693#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1694	ret = spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1695	if (ret)
1696		goto err_spi_register;
1697#endif
1698
1699#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1700	ret = i2c_add_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1701	if (ret)
1702		goto err_i2c_register;
1703#endif
1704
1705	return 0;
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1708err_i2c_register:
1709	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1710#endif
1711
1712err_spi_register:
1713	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1714
1715	return ret;
1716}
1717module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1718
1719static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1720{
1721#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1722	i2c_del_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1723#endif
1724
1725#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1726	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1727#endif
1728
1729	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1730}
1731module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1732
1733MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1734MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1735MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");