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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Intel Corporation
  4 *
  5 * Authors:
  6 * Xiaoyan Zhang <xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com>
  7 * Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
  8 * Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
  9 *
 10 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
 11 *
 12 * This file contains implementation of the sysfs interface for PPI.
 13 */
 14
 15
 16#include <linux/acpi.h>
 17#include "tpm.h"
 18
 19#define TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1	1
 20#define TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_2	2
 21#define TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION	1
 22#define TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ	2
 23#define TPM_PPI_FN_GETREQ	3
 24#define TPM_PPI_FN_GETACT	4
 25#define TPM_PPI_FN_GETRSP	5
 26#define TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2	7
 27#define TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR	8
 28#define PPI_TPM_REQ_MAX		101 /* PPI 1.3 for TPM 2 */
 29#define PPI_VS_REQ_START	128
 30#define PPI_VS_REQ_END		255
 31
 32static const guid_t tpm_ppi_guid =
 33	GUID_INIT(0x3DDDFAA6, 0x361B, 0x4EB4,
 34		  0xA4, 0x24, 0x8D, 0x10, 0x08, 0x9D, 0x16, 0x53);
 35
 36static bool tpm_ppi_req_has_parameter(u64 req)
 37{
 38	return req == 23;
 39}
 40
 41static inline union acpi_object *
 42tpm_eval_dsm(acpi_handle ppi_handle, int func, acpi_object_type type,
 43	     union acpi_object *argv4, u64 rev)
 44{
 45	BUG_ON(!ppi_handle);
 46	return acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(ppi_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
 47				       rev, func, argv4, type);
 48}
 49
 50static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_version(struct device *dev,
 51				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 52{
 53	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
 54
 55	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", chip->ppi_version);
 56}
 57
 58static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_request(struct device *dev,
 59				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 60{
 61	ssize_t size = -EINVAL;
 62	union acpi_object *obj;
 63	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
 64	u64 rev = TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_2;
 65	u64 req;
 66
 67	if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.2") < 0)
 68		rev = TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1;
 69
 70	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETREQ,
 71			   ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, NULL, rev);
 72	if (!obj)
 73		return -ENXIO;
 74
 75	/*
 76	 * output.pointer should be of package type, including two integers.
 77	 * The first is function return code, 0 means success and 1 means
 78	 * error. The second is pending TPM operation requested by the OS, 0
 79	 * means none and >0 means operation value.
 80	 */
 81	if (obj->package.count == 3 &&
 82	    obj->package.elements[0].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
 83	    obj->package.elements[1].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
 84	    obj->package.elements[2].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 85		if (obj->package.elements[0].integer.value)
 86			size = -EFAULT;
 87		else {
 88			req = obj->package.elements[1].integer.value;
 89			if (tpm_ppi_req_has_parameter(req))
 90				size = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 91				    "%llu %llu\n", req,
 92				    obj->package.elements[2].integer.value);
 93			else
 94				size = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 95						"%llu\n", req);
 96		}
 97	} else if (obj->package.count == 2 &&
 98	    obj->package.elements[0].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
 99	    obj->package.elements[1].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
100		if (obj->package.elements[0].integer.value)
101			size = -EFAULT;
102		else
103			size = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
104				 obj->package.elements[1].integer.value);
105	}
106
107	ACPI_FREE(obj);
108
109	return size;
110}
111
112static ssize_t tpm_store_ppi_request(struct device *dev,
113				     struct device_attribute *attr,
114				     const char *buf, size_t count)
115{
116	u32 req;
117	u64 ret;
118	int func = TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ;
119	union acpi_object *obj, tmp[2];
120	union acpi_object argv4 = ACPI_INIT_DSM_ARGV4(2, tmp);
121	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
122	u64 rev = TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1;
123
124	/*
125	 * the function to submit TPM operation request to pre-os environment
126	 * is updated with function index from SUBREQ to SUBREQ2 since PPI
127	 * version 1.1
128	 */
129	if (acpi_check_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
130			   TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1, 1 << TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2))
131		func = TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2;
132
133	/*
134	 * PPI spec defines params[3].type as ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE. Some BIOS
135	 * accept buffer/string/integer type, but some BIOS accept buffer/
136	 * string/package type. For PPI version 1.0 and 1.1, use buffer type
137	 * for compatibility, and use package type since 1.2 according to spec.
138	 */
139	if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.3") == 0) {
140		if (sscanf(buf, "%llu %llu", &tmp[0].integer.value,
141			   &tmp[1].integer.value) != 2)
142			goto ppi12;
143		rev = TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_2;
144		tmp[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
145		tmp[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
146	} else if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.2") < 0) {
147		if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &req) != 1)
148			return -EINVAL;
149		argv4.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
150		argv4.buffer.length = sizeof(req);
151		argv4.buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&req;
152	} else {
153ppi12:
154		argv4.package.count = 1;
155		tmp[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
156		if (sscanf(buf, "%llu", &tmp[0].integer.value) != 1)
157			return -EINVAL;
158	}
159
160	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, func, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
161			   &argv4, rev);
162	if (!obj) {
163		return -ENXIO;
164	} else {
165		ret = obj->integer.value;
166		ACPI_FREE(obj);
167	}
168
169	if (ret == 0)
170		return (acpi_status)count;
171
172	return (ret == 1) ? -EPERM : -EFAULT;
173}
174
175static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_transition_action(struct device *dev,
176					      struct device_attribute *attr,
177					      char *buf)
178{
179	u32 ret;
180	acpi_status status;
181	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
182	union acpi_object tmp = {
183		.buffer.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,
184		.buffer.length = 0,
185		.buffer.pointer = NULL
186	};
187	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
188
189	static char *info[] = {
190		"None",
191		"Shutdown",
192		"Reboot",
193		"OS Vendor-specific",
194		"Error",
195	};
196
197	/*
198	 * PPI spec defines params[3].type as empty package, but some platforms
199	 * (e.g. Capella with PPI 1.0) need integer/string/buffer type, so for
200	 * compatibility, define params[3].type as buffer, if PPI version < 1.2
201	 */
202	if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.2") < 0)
203		obj = &tmp;
204	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETACT,
205			   ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, obj, TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1);
206	if (!obj) {
207		return -ENXIO;
208	} else {
209		ret = obj->integer.value;
210		ACPI_FREE(obj);
211	}
212
213	if (ret < ARRAY_SIZE(info) - 1)
214		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d: %s\n", ret, info[ret]);
215	else
216		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d: %s\n", ret,
217				   info[ARRAY_SIZE(info)-1]);
218	return status;
219}
220
221static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_response(struct device *dev,
222				     struct device_attribute *attr,
223				     char *buf)
224{
225	acpi_status status = -EINVAL;
226	union acpi_object *obj, *ret_obj;
227	u64 req, res;
228	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
229
230	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETRSP,
231			   ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, NULL, TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1);
232	if (!obj)
233		return -ENXIO;
234
235	/*
236	 * parameter output.pointer should be of package type, including
237	 * 3 integers. The first means function return code, the second means
238	 * most recent TPM operation request, and the last means response to
239	 * the most recent TPM operation request. Only if the first is 0, and
240	 * the second integer is not 0, the response makes sense.
241	 */
242	ret_obj = obj->package.elements;
243	if (obj->package.count < 3 ||
244	    ret_obj[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ||
245	    ret_obj[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ||
246	    ret_obj[2].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
247		goto cleanup;
248
249	if (ret_obj[0].integer.value) {
250		status = -EFAULT;
251		goto cleanup;
252	}
253
254	req = ret_obj[1].integer.value;
255	res = ret_obj[2].integer.value;
256	if (req) {
257		if (res == 0)
258			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
259					   "0: Success");
260		else if (res == 0xFFFFFFF0)
261			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
262					   "0xFFFFFFF0: User Abort");
263		else if (res == 0xFFFFFFF1)
264			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
265					   "0xFFFFFFF1: BIOS Failure");
266		else if (res >= 1 && res <= 0x00000FFF)
267			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %llu: %s\n",
268					   req, res, "Corresponding TPM error");
269		else
270			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %llu: %s\n",
271					   req, res, "Error");
272	} else {
273		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu: %s\n",
274				   req, "No Recent Request");
275	}
276
277cleanup:
278	ACPI_FREE(obj);
279	return status;
280}
281
282static ssize_t show_ppi_operations(acpi_handle dev_handle, char *buf, u32 start,
283				   u32 end)
284{
285	int i;
286	u32 ret;
287	char *str = buf;
288	union acpi_object *obj, tmp;
289	union acpi_object argv = ACPI_INIT_DSM_ARGV4(1, &tmp);
290
291	static char *info[] = {
292		"Not implemented",
293		"BIOS only",
294		"Blocked for OS by BIOS",
295		"User required",
296		"User not required",
297	};
298
299	if (!acpi_check_dsm(dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid, TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1,
300			    1 << TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR))
301		return -EPERM;
302
303	tmp.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
304	for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
305		tmp.integer.value = i;
306		obj = tpm_eval_dsm(dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR,
307				   ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, &argv,
308				   TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1);
309		if (!obj) {
310			return -ENOMEM;
311		} else {
312			ret = obj->integer.value;
313			ACPI_FREE(obj);
314		}
315
316		if (ret > 0 && ret < ARRAY_SIZE(info))
317			str += scnprintf(str, PAGE_SIZE, "%d %d: %s\n",
318					 i, ret, info[ret]);
319	}
320
321	return str - buf;
322}
323
324static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_tcg_operations(struct device *dev,
325					   struct device_attribute *attr,
326					   char *buf)
327{
328	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
329
330	return show_ppi_operations(chip->acpi_dev_handle, buf, 0,
331				   PPI_TPM_REQ_MAX);
332}
333
334static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_vs_operations(struct device *dev,
335					  struct device_attribute *attr,
336					  char *buf)
337{
338	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
339
340	return show_ppi_operations(chip->acpi_dev_handle, buf, PPI_VS_REQ_START,
341				   PPI_VS_REQ_END);
342}
343
344static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_version, NULL);
345static DEVICE_ATTR(request, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP,
346		   tpm_show_ppi_request, tpm_store_ppi_request);
347static DEVICE_ATTR(transition_action, S_IRUGO,
348		   tpm_show_ppi_transition_action, NULL);
349static DEVICE_ATTR(response, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_response, NULL);
350static DEVICE_ATTR(tcg_operations, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_tcg_operations, NULL);
351static DEVICE_ATTR(vs_operations, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_vs_operations, NULL);
352
353static struct attribute *ppi_attrs[] = {
354	&dev_attr_version.attr,
355	&dev_attr_request.attr,
356	&dev_attr_transition_action.attr,
357	&dev_attr_response.attr,
358	&dev_attr_tcg_operations.attr,
359	&dev_attr_vs_operations.attr, NULL,
360};
361static const struct attribute_group ppi_attr_grp = {
362	.name = "ppi",
363	.attrs = ppi_attrs
364};
365
366void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip)
367{
368	union acpi_object *obj;
369
370	if (!chip->acpi_dev_handle)
371		return;
372
373	if (!acpi_check_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
374			    TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1, 1 << TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION))
375		return;
376
377	/* Cache PPI version string. */
378	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
379				      TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID_1,
380				      TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION,
381				      NULL, ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
382	if (obj) {
383		strscpy(chip->ppi_version, obj->string.pointer,
384			sizeof(chip->ppi_version));
385		ACPI_FREE(obj);
386	}
387
388	chip->groups[chip->groups_cnt++] = &ppi_attr_grp;
389}