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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * event tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 *
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/sort.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25
26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
27#include <trace/syscall.h>
28
29#include <asm/setup.h>
30
31#include "trace_output.h"
32
33#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35
36DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37
38LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41static bool eventdir_initialized;
42
43static LIST_HEAD(module_strings);
44
45struct module_string {
46 struct list_head next;
47 struct module *module;
48 char *str;
49};
50
51#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
52
53static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
54static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
55
56static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
57{
58 return system->ref_count;
59}
60
61static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
62{
63 return system->ref_count++;
64}
65
66static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
67{
68 return --system->ref_count;
69}
70
71/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
72#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
73 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
74 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
75
76#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
77 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
78 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
79 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
80
81#define while_for_each_event_file() \
82 }
83
84static struct ftrace_event_field *
85__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
86{
87 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
88
89 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
90 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
91 return field;
92 }
93
94 return NULL;
95}
96
97struct ftrace_event_field *
98trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
99{
100 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
101 struct list_head *head;
102
103 head = trace_get_fields(call);
104 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
105 if (field)
106 return field;
107
108 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
109 if (field)
110 return field;
111
112 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
113}
114
115static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
116 const char *name, int offset, int size,
117 int is_signed, int filter_type, int len)
118{
119 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
120
121 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
122 if (!field)
123 return -ENOMEM;
124
125 field->name = name;
126 field->type = type;
127
128 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
129 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
130 else
131 field->filter_type = filter_type;
132
133 field->offset = offset;
134 field->size = size;
135 field->is_signed = is_signed;
136 field->len = len;
137
138 list_add(&field->link, head);
139
140 return 0;
141}
142
143int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
144 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
145 int filter_type)
146{
147 struct list_head *head;
148
149 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
150 return 0;
151
152 head = trace_get_fields(call);
153 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
154 is_signed, filter_type, 0);
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
157
158static int trace_define_field_ext(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
159 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
160 int filter_type, int len)
161{
162 struct list_head *head;
163
164 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
165 return 0;
166
167 head = trace_get_fields(call);
168 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
169 is_signed, filter_type, len);
170}
171
172#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
173 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
174 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
175 filter_type, 0); \
176 if (ret) \
177 return ret;
178
179#define __common_field(type, item) \
180 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
181 "common_" #item, \
182 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
183 sizeof(ent.item), \
184 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER, 0); \
185 if (ret) \
186 return ret;
187
188static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
189{
190 int ret;
191
192 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
193 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
194 __generic_field(int, common_cpu, FILTER_CPU);
195 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
196 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
197
198 return ret;
199}
200
201static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
202{
203 int ret;
204 struct trace_entry ent;
205
206 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
207 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
208 /* Holds both preempt_count and migrate_disable */
209 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
210 __common_field(int, pid);
211
212 return ret;
213}
214
215static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
216{
217 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
218 struct list_head *head;
219
220 head = trace_get_fields(call);
221 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
222 list_del(&field->link);
223 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
224 }
225}
226
227/*
228 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
229 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
230 */
231int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
232{
233 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
234 struct list_head *head;
235
236 head = trace_get_fields(call);
237 /*
238 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
239 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
240 */
241 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
242 return tail->offset + tail->size;
243}
244
245/*
246 * Check if the referenced field is an array and return true,
247 * as arrays are OK to dereference.
248 */
249static bool test_field(const char *fmt, struct trace_event_call *call)
250{
251 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
252 const char *array_descriptor;
253 const char *p = fmt;
254 int len;
255
256 if (!(len = str_has_prefix(fmt, "REC->")))
257 return false;
258 fmt += len;
259 for (p = fmt; *p; p++) {
260 if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
261 break;
262 }
263 len = p - fmt;
264
265 for (; field->type; field++) {
266 if (strncmp(field->name, fmt, len) ||
267 field->name[len])
268 continue;
269 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
270 /* This is an array and is OK to dereference. */
271 return array_descriptor != NULL;
272 }
273 return false;
274}
275
276/*
277 * Examine the print fmt of the event looking for unsafe dereference
278 * pointers using %p* that could be recorded in the trace event and
279 * much later referenced after the pointer was freed. Dereferencing
280 * pointers are OK, if it is dereferenced into the event itself.
281 */
282static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call)
283{
284 u64 dereference_flags = 0;
285 bool first = true;
286 const char *fmt, *c, *r, *a;
287 int parens = 0;
288 char in_quote = 0;
289 int start_arg = 0;
290 int arg = 0;
291 int i;
292
293 fmt = call->print_fmt;
294
295 if (!fmt)
296 return;
297
298 for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
299 switch (fmt[i]) {
300 case '\\':
301 i++;
302 if (!fmt[i])
303 return;
304 continue;
305 case '"':
306 case '\'':
307 /*
308 * The print fmt starts with a string that
309 * is processed first to find %p* usage,
310 * then after the first string, the print fmt
311 * contains arguments that are used to check
312 * if the dereferenced %p* usage is safe.
313 */
314 if (first) {
315 if (fmt[i] == '\'')
316 continue;
317 if (in_quote) {
318 arg = 0;
319 first = false;
320 /*
321 * If there was no %p* uses
322 * the fmt is OK.
323 */
324 if (!dereference_flags)
325 return;
326 }
327 }
328 if (in_quote) {
329 if (in_quote == fmt[i])
330 in_quote = 0;
331 } else {
332 in_quote = fmt[i];
333 }
334 continue;
335 case '%':
336 if (!first || !in_quote)
337 continue;
338 i++;
339 if (!fmt[i])
340 return;
341 switch (fmt[i]) {
342 case '%':
343 continue;
344 case 'p':
345 /* Find dereferencing fields */
346 switch (fmt[i + 1]) {
347 case 'B': case 'R': case 'r':
348 case 'b': case 'M': case 'm':
349 case 'I': case 'i': case 'E':
350 case 'U': case 'V': case 'N':
351 case 'a': case 'd': case 'D':
352 case 'g': case 't': case 'C':
353 case 'O': case 'f':
354 if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
355 "Too many args for event: %s",
356 trace_event_name(call)))
357 return;
358 dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
359 }
360 break;
361 default:
362 {
363 bool star = false;
364 int j;
365
366 /* Increment arg if %*s exists. */
367 for (j = 0; fmt[i + j]; j++) {
368 if (isdigit(fmt[i + j]) ||
369 fmt[i + j] == '.')
370 continue;
371 if (fmt[i + j] == '*') {
372 star = true;
373 continue;
374 }
375 if ((fmt[i + j] == 's') && star)
376 arg++;
377 break;
378 }
379 break;
380 } /* default */
381
382 } /* switch */
383 arg++;
384 continue;
385 case '(':
386 if (in_quote)
387 continue;
388 parens++;
389 continue;
390 case ')':
391 if (in_quote)
392 continue;
393 parens--;
394 if (WARN_ONCE(parens < 0,
395 "Paren mismatch for event: %s\narg='%s'\n%*s",
396 trace_event_name(call),
397 fmt + start_arg,
398 (i - start_arg) + 5, "^"))
399 return;
400 continue;
401 case ',':
402 if (in_quote || parens)
403 continue;
404 i++;
405 while (isspace(fmt[i]))
406 i++;
407 start_arg = i;
408 if (!(dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)))
409 goto next_arg;
410
411 /* Find the REC-> in the argument */
412 c = strchr(fmt + i, ',');
413 r = strstr(fmt + i, "REC->");
414 if (r && (!c || r < c)) {
415 /*
416 * Addresses of events on the buffer,
417 * or an array on the buffer is
418 * OK to dereference.
419 * There's ways to fool this, but
420 * this is to catch common mistakes,
421 * not malicious code.
422 */
423 a = strchr(fmt + i, '&');
424 if ((a && (a < r)) || test_field(r, call))
425 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
426 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_dynamic_array(")) &&
427 (!c || r < c)) {
428 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
429 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_sockaddr(")) &&
430 (!c || r < c)) {
431 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
432 }
433
434 next_arg:
435 i--;
436 arg++;
437 }
438 }
439
440 /*
441 * If you triggered the below warning, the trace event reported
442 * uses an unsafe dereference pointer %p*. As the data stored
443 * at the trace event time may no longer exist when the trace
444 * event is printed, dereferencing to the original source is
445 * unsafe. The source of the dereference must be copied into the
446 * event itself, and the dereference must access the copy instead.
447 */
448 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dereference_flags)) {
449 arg = 1;
450 while (!(dereference_flags & 1)) {
451 dereference_flags >>= 1;
452 arg++;
453 }
454 pr_warn("event %s has unsafe dereference of argument %d\n",
455 trace_event_name(call), arg);
456 pr_warn("print_fmt: %s\n", fmt);
457 }
458}
459
460int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
461{
462 int id;
463
464 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
465 if (!id)
466 return -ENODEV;
467
468 test_event_printk(call);
469
470 return 0;
471}
472EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
473
474bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
475{
476 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
477 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
478 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480
481 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
482 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
483
484 if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
485 return false;
486
487 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
488
489 return data->ignore_pid;
490}
491EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
492
493void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
494 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
495 unsigned long len)
496{
497 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
498
499 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
500 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
501 return NULL;
502
503 /*
504 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
505 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
506 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
507 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
508 */
509 fbuffer->trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx_dec();
510 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
511
512 fbuffer->event =
513 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
514 event_call->event.type, len,
515 fbuffer->trace_ctx);
516 if (!fbuffer->event)
517 return NULL;
518
519 fbuffer->regs = NULL;
520 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
521 return fbuffer->entry;
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
524
525int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
526 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
527{
528 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
529
530 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
531 switch (type) {
532 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
533 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
534 call->class->probe,
535 file);
536 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
537 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
538 call->class->probe,
539 file);
540 return 0;
541
542#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
543 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
544 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
545 call->class->perf_probe,
546 call);
547 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
548 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
549 call->class->perf_probe,
550 call);
551 return 0;
552 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
553 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
554 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
555 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
556 return 0;
557#endif
558 }
559 return 0;
560}
561EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
562
563void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
564{
565 struct trace_event_file *file;
566 struct trace_array *tr;
567
568 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
569
570 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
571
572 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
573 continue;
574
575 if (enable) {
576 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
577 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
578 } else {
579 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
580 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
581 }
582 } while_for_each_event_file();
583}
584
585void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
586{
587 struct trace_event_file *file;
588 struct trace_array *tr;
589
590 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
591
592 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
593 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
594 continue;
595
596 if (enable) {
597 tracing_start_tgid_record();
598 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
599 } else {
600 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
601 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
602 &file->flags);
603 }
604 } while_for_each_event_file();
605}
606
607static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
608 int enable, int soft_disable)
609{
610 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
611 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
612 unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
613 int ret = 0;
614 int disable;
615
616 switch (enable) {
617 case 0:
618 /*
619 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
620 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
621 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
622 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
623 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
624 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
625 * clear the bit.
626 *
627 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
628 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
629 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
630 */
631 if (soft_disable) {
632 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
633 break;
634 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
635 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
636 } else
637 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
638
639 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
640 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
641 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
642 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
643 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
644 }
645
646 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
647 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
648 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
649 }
650
651 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
652 }
653 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
654 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
655 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
656 else
657 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
658 break;
659 case 1:
660 /*
661 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
662 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
663 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
664 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
665 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
666 * it still seems to be disabled.
667 */
668 if (!soft_disable)
669 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
670 else {
671 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
672 break;
673 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
674 }
675
676 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
677 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
678
679 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
680 if (soft_disable)
681 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
682
683 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
684 cmd = true;
685 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
686 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
687 }
688
689 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
690 tgid = true;
691 tracing_start_tgid_record();
692 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
693 }
694
695 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
696 if (ret) {
697 if (cmd)
698 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
699 if (tgid)
700 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
701 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
702 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
703 break;
704 }
705 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
706
707 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
708 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
709 }
710 break;
711 }
712
713 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
714 if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
715 (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
716 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
717 trace_buffered_event_enable();
718 else
719 trace_buffered_event_disable();
720 }
721
722 return ret;
723}
724
725int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
726 int enable, int soft_disable)
727{
728 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
729}
730
731static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
732 int enable)
733{
734 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
735}
736
737static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
738{
739 struct trace_event_file *file;
740
741 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
742 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
743 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
744 }
745 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
746}
747
748static void
749event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
750{
751 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
752 struct trace_array *tr = data;
753
754 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
755 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
756
757 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
758 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
759}
760
761static void
762event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
763 struct task_struct *self,
764 struct task_struct *task)
765{
766 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
767 struct trace_array *tr = data;
768
769 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
770 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
771
772 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
773 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
774}
775
776void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
777{
778 if (enable) {
779 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
780 tr, INT_MIN);
781 register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
782 tr, INT_MAX);
783 } else {
784 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
785 tr);
786 unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
787 tr);
788 }
789}
790
791static void
792event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
793 struct task_struct *prev,
794 struct task_struct *next,
795 unsigned int prev_state)
796{
797 struct trace_array *tr = data;
798 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
799 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
800 bool ret;
801
802 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
803 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
804
805 /*
806 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
807 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
808 */
809 ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
810 trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
811
812 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
813 (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
814 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
815}
816
817static void
818event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
819 struct task_struct *prev,
820 struct task_struct *next,
821 unsigned int prev_state)
822{
823 struct trace_array *tr = data;
824 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
825 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
826
827 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
828 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
829
830 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
831 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
832}
833
834static void
835event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
836{
837 struct trace_array *tr = data;
838 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
839 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
840
841 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
842 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
843 return;
844
845 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
846 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
847
848 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
849 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
850}
851
852static void
853event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
854{
855 struct trace_array *tr = data;
856 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
857 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
858
859 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
860 if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
861 return;
862
863 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
864 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
865
866 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
867 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
868 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
869}
870
871static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
872{
873 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
874 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
875
876 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
877 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
878
879 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
880 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
881
882 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
883 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
884}
885
886static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
887{
888 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
889 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
890 struct trace_event_file *file;
891 int cpu;
892
893 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
894 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
895 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
896 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
897
898 /* Make sure there's something to do */
899 if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
900 return;
901
902 if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
903 unregister_pid_events(tr);
904
905 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
906 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
907 }
908
909 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
910 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
911 }
912
913 if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
914 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
915
916 if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
917 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
918
919 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
920 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
921
922 if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
923 trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
924
925 if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
926 trace_pid_list_free(no_pid_list);
927}
928
929static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
930{
931 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
932 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
933 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
934}
935
936static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
937{
938 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
939
940 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
941 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
942 return;
943
944 list_del(&system->list);
945
946 if (filter) {
947 kfree(filter->filter_string);
948 kfree(filter);
949 }
950 kfree_const(system->name);
951 kfree(system);
952}
953
954static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
955{
956 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
957 system_refcount_inc(system);
958}
959
960static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
961{
962 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
963 dir->ref_count++;
964 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
965}
966
967static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
968{
969 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
970 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
971 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
972
973 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
974 if (!--dir->ref_count)
975 kfree(dir);
976}
977
978static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
979{
980 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
981 __put_system_dir(dir);
982 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
983}
984
985static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
986{
987 if (!dir)
988 return;
989
990 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
991 tracefs_remove(dir->entry);
992 list_del(&dir->list);
993 __put_system_dir(dir);
994 }
995}
996
997static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
998{
999 struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
1000 struct dentry *child;
1001
1002 if (dir) {
1003 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock); /* probably unneeded */
1004 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
1005 if (d_really_is_positive(child)) /* probably unneeded */
1006 d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
1007 }
1008 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
1009
1010 tracefs_remove(dir);
1011 }
1012
1013 list_del(&file->list);
1014 remove_subsystem(file->system);
1015 free_event_filter(file->filter);
1016 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
1021 */
1022static int
1023__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1024 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1025{
1026 struct trace_event_file *file;
1027 struct trace_event_call *call;
1028 const char *name;
1029 int ret = -EINVAL;
1030 int eret = 0;
1031
1032 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1033
1034 call = file->event_call;
1035 name = trace_event_name(call);
1036
1037 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1038 continue;
1039
1040 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1041 continue;
1042
1043 if (match &&
1044 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
1045 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
1046 continue;
1047
1048 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
1049 continue;
1050
1051 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
1052 continue;
1053
1054 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
1055
1056 /*
1057 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
1058 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
1059 * know that something went wrong.
1060 */
1061 if (ret && !eret)
1062 eret = ret;
1063
1064 ret = eret;
1065 }
1066
1067 return ret;
1068}
1069
1070static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1071 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1072{
1073 int ret;
1074
1075 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1076 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1077 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1078
1079 return ret;
1080}
1081
1082int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
1083{
1084 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
1085 int ret;
1086
1087 if (!tr)
1088 return -ENOENT;
1089 /*
1090 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
1091 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
1092 * :<event-name> is the same.
1093 *
1094 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
1095 * <subsystem>: means the same.
1096 *
1097 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
1098 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
1099 */
1100
1101 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
1102 if (buf) {
1103 sub = match;
1104 event = buf;
1105 match = NULL;
1106
1107 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
1108 sub = NULL;
1109 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
1110 event = NULL;
1111 }
1112
1113 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1114
1115 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
1116 if (buf)
1117 *(buf - 1) = ':';
1118
1119 return ret;
1120}
1121
1122/**
1123 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
1124 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1125 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1126 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
1127 *
1128 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1129 * event recording.
1130 *
1131 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1132 * registered events.
1133 */
1134int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
1135{
1136 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1137
1138 if (!tr)
1139 return -ENODEV;
1140
1141 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1142}
1143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
1144
1145/**
1146 * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
1147 * @tr: concerned trace array.
1148 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1149 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1150 * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
1151 *
1152 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1153 * event recording.
1154 *
1155 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1156 * registered events.
1157 */
1158int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
1159 const char *event, bool enable)
1160{
1161 int set;
1162
1163 if (!tr)
1164 return -ENOENT;
1165
1166 set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
1167 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1168}
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
1170
1171/* 128 should be much more than enough */
1172#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
1173
1174static ssize_t
1175ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1176 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1177{
1178 struct trace_parser parser;
1179 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1180 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1181 ssize_t read, ret;
1182
1183 if (!cnt)
1184 return 0;
1185
1186 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1187 if (ret < 0)
1188 return ret;
1189
1190 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
1191 return -ENOMEM;
1192
1193 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1194
1195 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
1196 int set = 1;
1197
1198 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
1199 set = 0;
1200
1201 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
1202 if (ret)
1203 goto out_put;
1204 }
1205
1206 ret = read;
1207
1208 out_put:
1209 trace_parser_put(&parser);
1210
1211 return ret;
1212}
1213
1214static void *
1215t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1216{
1217 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1218 struct trace_event_call *call;
1219 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1220
1221 (*pos)++;
1222
1223 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1224 call = file->event_call;
1225 /*
1226 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
1227 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
1228 */
1229 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
1230 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1231 return file;
1232 }
1233
1234 return NULL;
1235}
1236
1237static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1238{
1239 struct trace_event_file *file;
1240 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1241 loff_t l;
1242
1243 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1244
1245 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1246 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1247 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1248 if (!file)
1249 break;
1250 }
1251 return file;
1252}
1253
1254static void *
1255s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1256{
1257 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1258 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1259
1260 (*pos)++;
1261
1262 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1263 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1264 return file;
1265 }
1266
1267 return NULL;
1268}
1269
1270static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1271{
1272 struct trace_event_file *file;
1273 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1274 loff_t l;
1275
1276 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1277
1278 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1279 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1280 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1281 if (!file)
1282 break;
1283 }
1284 return file;
1285}
1286
1287static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1288{
1289 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1290 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1291
1292 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1293 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1294 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1295
1296 return 0;
1297}
1298
1299static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1300{
1301 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1302}
1303
1304static void *
1305__next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1306{
1307 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1308 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1309
1310 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1311 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1312 else
1313 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1314
1315 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1316}
1317
1318static void *
1319p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1320{
1321 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1322}
1323
1324static void *
1325np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1326{
1327 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1328}
1329
1330static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1331 __acquires(RCU)
1332{
1333 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1334 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1335
1336 /*
1337 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1338 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1339 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1340 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1341 */
1342 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1343 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1344
1345 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1346 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1347 else
1348 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1349
1350 if (!pid_list)
1351 return NULL;
1352
1353 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1354}
1355
1356static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1357 __acquires(RCU)
1358{
1359 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1360}
1361
1362static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1363 __acquires(RCU)
1364{
1365 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1366}
1367
1368static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1369 __releases(RCU)
1370{
1371 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1372 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1373}
1374
1375static ssize_t
1376event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1377 loff_t *ppos)
1378{
1379 struct trace_event_file *file;
1380 unsigned long flags;
1381 char buf[4] = "0";
1382
1383 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1384 file = event_file_data(filp);
1385 if (likely(file))
1386 flags = file->flags;
1387 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1388
1389 if (!file)
1390 return -ENODEV;
1391
1392 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1393 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1394 strcpy(buf, "1");
1395
1396 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1397 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1398 strcat(buf, "*");
1399
1400 strcat(buf, "\n");
1401
1402 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1403}
1404
1405static ssize_t
1406event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1407 loff_t *ppos)
1408{
1409 struct trace_event_file *file;
1410 unsigned long val;
1411 int ret;
1412
1413 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1414 if (ret)
1415 return ret;
1416
1417 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1418 if (ret < 0)
1419 return ret;
1420
1421 switch (val) {
1422 case 0:
1423 case 1:
1424 ret = -ENODEV;
1425 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1426 file = event_file_data(filp);
1427 if (likely(file))
1428 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1429 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1430 break;
1431
1432 default:
1433 return -EINVAL;
1434 }
1435
1436 *ppos += cnt;
1437
1438 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1439}
1440
1441static ssize_t
1442system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1443 loff_t *ppos)
1444{
1445 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1446 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1447 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1448 struct trace_event_call *call;
1449 struct trace_event_file *file;
1450 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1451 char buf[2];
1452 int set = 0;
1453 int ret;
1454
1455 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1456 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1457 call = file->event_call;
1458 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1459 !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1460 continue;
1461
1462 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1463 continue;
1464
1465 /*
1466 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1467 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1468 * a mixture.
1469 */
1470 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1471
1472 /*
1473 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1474 */
1475 if (set == 3)
1476 break;
1477 }
1478 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1479
1480 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1481 buf[1] = '\n';
1482
1483 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1484
1485 return ret;
1486}
1487
1488static ssize_t
1489system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1490 loff_t *ppos)
1491{
1492 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1493 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1494 const char *name = NULL;
1495 unsigned long val;
1496 ssize_t ret;
1497
1498 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1499 if (ret)
1500 return ret;
1501
1502 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1503 if (ret < 0)
1504 return ret;
1505
1506 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1507 return -EINVAL;
1508
1509 /*
1510 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1511 * so the name is safe to use.
1512 */
1513 if (system)
1514 name = system->name;
1515
1516 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1517 if (ret)
1518 goto out;
1519
1520 ret = cnt;
1521
1522out:
1523 *ppos += cnt;
1524
1525 return ret;
1526}
1527
1528enum {
1529 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1530 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1531 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1532};
1533
1534static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1535{
1536 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1537 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1538 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1539 struct list_head *node = v;
1540
1541 (*pos)++;
1542
1543 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1544 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1545 node = common_head;
1546 break;
1547
1548 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1549 node = head;
1550 break;
1551
1552 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1553 /* all done */
1554 return NULL;
1555 }
1556
1557 node = node->prev;
1558 if (node == common_head)
1559 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1560 else if (node == head)
1561 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1562 else
1563 return node;
1564}
1565
1566static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1567{
1568 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1569 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1570 const char *array_descriptor;
1571
1572 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1573 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1574 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1575 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1576 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1577 return 0;
1578
1579 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1580 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1581 return 0;
1582
1583 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1584 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1585 call->print_fmt);
1586 return 0;
1587 }
1588
1589 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1590 /*
1591 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1592 * Normal:
1593 * field:TYPE VAR
1594 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1595 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1596 */
1597 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1598
1599 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1600 array_descriptor = NULL;
1601
1602 if (!array_descriptor)
1603 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1604 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1605 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1606 else if (field->len)
1607 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[%d];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1608 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1609 field->type, field->name,
1610 field->len, field->offset,
1611 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1612 else
1613 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1614 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1615 field->type, field->name,
1616 field->offset, field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1617
1618 return 0;
1619}
1620
1621static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1622{
1623 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1624 loff_t l = 0;
1625
1626 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1627 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1628 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1629 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1630
1631 while (l < *pos && p)
1632 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1633
1634 return p;
1635}
1636
1637static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1638{
1639 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1640}
1641
1642static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1643 .start = f_start,
1644 .next = f_next,
1645 .stop = f_stop,
1646 .show = f_show,
1647};
1648
1649static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1650{
1651 struct seq_file *m;
1652 int ret;
1653
1654 /* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1655
1656 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1657 if (ret < 0)
1658 return ret;
1659
1660 m = file->private_data;
1661 m->private = file;
1662
1663 return 0;
1664}
1665
1666static ssize_t
1667event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1668{
1669 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1670 char buf[32];
1671 int len;
1672
1673 if (unlikely(!id))
1674 return -ENODEV;
1675
1676 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1677
1678 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1679}
1680
1681static ssize_t
1682event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1683 loff_t *ppos)
1684{
1685 struct trace_event_file *file;
1686 struct trace_seq *s;
1687 int r = -ENODEV;
1688
1689 if (*ppos)
1690 return 0;
1691
1692 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1693
1694 if (!s)
1695 return -ENOMEM;
1696
1697 trace_seq_init(s);
1698
1699 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1700 file = event_file_data(filp);
1701 if (file)
1702 print_event_filter(file, s);
1703 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1704
1705 if (file)
1706 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1707 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1708
1709 kfree(s);
1710
1711 return r;
1712}
1713
1714static ssize_t
1715event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1716 loff_t *ppos)
1717{
1718 struct trace_event_file *file;
1719 char *buf;
1720 int err = -ENODEV;
1721
1722 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1723 return -EINVAL;
1724
1725 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1726 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1727 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1728
1729 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1730 file = event_file_data(filp);
1731 if (file)
1732 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1733 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1734
1735 kfree(buf);
1736 if (err < 0)
1737 return err;
1738
1739 *ppos += cnt;
1740
1741 return cnt;
1742}
1743
1744static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1745
1746static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1747{
1748 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL, *iter_dir;
1749 struct trace_array *tr = NULL, *iter_tr;
1750 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1751 int ret;
1752
1753 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1754 return -ENODEV;
1755
1756 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1757 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1758 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1759 list_for_each_entry(iter_tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1760 list_for_each_entry(iter_dir, &iter_tr->systems, list) {
1761 if (iter_dir == inode->i_private) {
1762 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1763 tr = iter_tr;
1764 dir = iter_dir;
1765 if (dir->nr_events) {
1766 __get_system_dir(dir);
1767 system = dir->subsystem;
1768 }
1769 goto exit_loop;
1770 }
1771 }
1772 }
1773 exit_loop:
1774 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1775 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1776
1777 if (!system)
1778 return -ENODEV;
1779
1780 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1781 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1782 put_system(dir);
1783 return -ENODEV;
1784 }
1785
1786 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1787 if (ret < 0) {
1788 trace_array_put(tr);
1789 put_system(dir);
1790 }
1791
1792 return ret;
1793}
1794
1795static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1796{
1797 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1798 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1799 int ret;
1800
1801 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1802 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1803 if (!dir)
1804 return -ENOMEM;
1805
1806 ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1807 if (ret < 0) {
1808 kfree(dir);
1809 return ret;
1810 }
1811 dir->tr = tr;
1812 filp->private_data = dir;
1813
1814 return 0;
1815}
1816
1817static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1818{
1819 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1820
1821 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1822
1823 /*
1824 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1825 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1826 * all subsystems.
1827 */
1828 if (dir->subsystem)
1829 put_system(dir);
1830 else
1831 kfree(dir);
1832
1833 return 0;
1834}
1835
1836static ssize_t
1837subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1838 loff_t *ppos)
1839{
1840 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1841 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1842 struct trace_seq *s;
1843 int r;
1844
1845 if (*ppos)
1846 return 0;
1847
1848 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1849 if (!s)
1850 return -ENOMEM;
1851
1852 trace_seq_init(s);
1853
1854 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1855 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1856 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1857
1858 kfree(s);
1859
1860 return r;
1861}
1862
1863static ssize_t
1864subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1865 loff_t *ppos)
1866{
1867 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1868 char *buf;
1869 int err;
1870
1871 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1872 return -EINVAL;
1873
1874 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1875 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1876 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1877
1878 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1879 kfree(buf);
1880 if (err < 0)
1881 return err;
1882
1883 *ppos += cnt;
1884
1885 return cnt;
1886}
1887
1888static ssize_t
1889show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1890{
1891 int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1892 struct trace_seq *s;
1893 int r;
1894
1895 if (*ppos)
1896 return 0;
1897
1898 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1899 if (!s)
1900 return -ENOMEM;
1901
1902 trace_seq_init(s);
1903
1904 func(s);
1905 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1906 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1907
1908 kfree(s);
1909
1910 return r;
1911}
1912
1913static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1914{
1915 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1916 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1917 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1918
1919 /*
1920 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1921 * event_mutex is held.
1922 */
1923 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1924 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1925 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1926 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1927
1928 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1929 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1930}
1931
1932static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1933{
1934 /*
1935 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1936 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1937 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1938 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1939 */
1940 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1941 tr, INT_MAX);
1942 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1943 tr, 0);
1944
1945 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1946 tr, INT_MAX);
1947 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1948 tr, 0);
1949
1950 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1951 tr, INT_MAX);
1952 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1953 tr, 0);
1954
1955 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1956 tr, INT_MAX);
1957 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1958 tr, 0);
1959}
1960
1961static ssize_t
1962event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1963 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1964{
1965 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1966 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1967 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1968 struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
1969 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1970 struct trace_event_file *file;
1971 ssize_t ret;
1972
1973 if (!cnt)
1974 return 0;
1975
1976 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1977 if (ret < 0)
1978 return ret;
1979
1980 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1981
1982 if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
1983 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1984 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1985 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1986 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1987 } else {
1988 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1989 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1990 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1991 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1992 }
1993
1994 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1995 if (ret < 0)
1996 goto out;
1997
1998 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1999 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
2000 else
2001 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
2002
2003 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2004 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
2005 }
2006
2007 if (filtered_pids) {
2008 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
2009 trace_pid_list_free(filtered_pids);
2010 } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
2011 register_pid_events(tr);
2012 }
2013
2014 /*
2015 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
2016 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
2017 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
2018 */
2019 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
2020
2021 out:
2022 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2023
2024 if (ret > 0)
2025 *ppos += ret;
2026
2027 return ret;
2028}
2029
2030static ssize_t
2031ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2032 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2033{
2034 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
2035}
2036
2037static ssize_t
2038ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2039 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2040{
2041 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2042}
2043
2044static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2045static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2046static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2047static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2048static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2049
2050static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
2051 .start = t_start,
2052 .next = t_next,
2053 .show = t_show,
2054 .stop = t_stop,
2055};
2056
2057static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
2058 .start = s_start,
2059 .next = s_next,
2060 .show = t_show,
2061 .stop = t_stop,
2062};
2063
2064static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
2065 .start = p_start,
2066 .next = p_next,
2067 .show = trace_pid_show,
2068 .stop = p_stop,
2069};
2070
2071static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
2072 .start = np_start,
2073 .next = np_next,
2074 .show = trace_pid_show,
2075 .stop = p_stop,
2076};
2077
2078static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2079 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
2080 .read = seq_read,
2081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2082 .release = seq_release,
2083};
2084
2085static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
2086 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
2087 .read = seq_read,
2088 .write = ftrace_event_write,
2089 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2090 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2091};
2092
2093static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
2094 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
2095 .read = seq_read,
2096 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
2097 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2098 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2099};
2100
2101static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
2102 .open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
2103 .read = seq_read,
2104 .write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
2105 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2106 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2107};
2108
2109static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
2110 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2111 .read = event_enable_read,
2112 .write = event_enable_write,
2113 .llseek = default_llseek,
2114};
2115
2116static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
2117 .open = trace_format_open,
2118 .read = seq_read,
2119 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2120 .release = seq_release,
2121};
2122
2123static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
2124 .read = event_id_read,
2125 .llseek = default_llseek,
2126};
2127
2128static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
2129 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2130 .read = event_filter_read,
2131 .write = event_filter_write,
2132 .llseek = default_llseek,
2133};
2134
2135static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
2136 .open = subsystem_open,
2137 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
2138 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
2139 .llseek = default_llseek,
2140 .release = subsystem_release,
2141};
2142
2143static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
2144 .open = subsystem_open,
2145 .read = system_enable_read,
2146 .write = system_enable_write,
2147 .llseek = default_llseek,
2148 .release = subsystem_release,
2149};
2150
2151static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
2152 .open = system_tr_open,
2153 .read = system_enable_read,
2154 .write = system_enable_write,
2155 .llseek = default_llseek,
2156 .release = subsystem_release,
2157};
2158
2159static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
2160 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2161 .read = show_header,
2162 .llseek = default_llseek,
2163};
2164
2165static int
2166ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2167 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
2168{
2169 struct seq_file *m;
2170 int ret;
2171
2172 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
2173 if (ret)
2174 return ret;
2175
2176 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2177 if (ret < 0)
2178 return ret;
2179 m = file->private_data;
2180 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
2181 m->private = inode->i_private;
2182
2183 return ret;
2184}
2185
2186static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2187{
2188 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2189
2190 trace_array_put(tr);
2191
2192 return seq_release(inode, file);
2193}
2194
2195static int
2196ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2197{
2198 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
2199
2200 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
2201 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2202}
2203
2204static int
2205ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2206{
2207 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
2208 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2209 int ret;
2210
2211 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2212 if (ret)
2213 return ret;
2214
2215 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2216 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2217 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
2218
2219 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2220 if (ret < 0)
2221 trace_array_put(tr);
2222 return ret;
2223}
2224
2225static int
2226ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2227{
2228 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
2229 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2230 int ret;
2231
2232 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2233 if (ret)
2234 return ret;
2235
2236 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2237 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2238 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
2239
2240 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2241 if (ret < 0)
2242 trace_array_put(tr);
2243 return ret;
2244}
2245
2246static int
2247ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2248{
2249 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2250 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2251 int ret;
2252
2253 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2254 if (ret)
2255 return ret;
2256
2257 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2258 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2259 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2260
2261 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2262 if (ret < 0)
2263 trace_array_put(tr);
2264 return ret;
2265}
2266
2267static struct event_subsystem *
2268create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2269{
2270 struct event_subsystem *system;
2271
2272 /* need to create new entry */
2273 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2274 if (!system)
2275 return NULL;
2276
2277 system->ref_count = 1;
2278
2279 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2280 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2281 if (!system->name)
2282 goto out_free;
2283
2284 system->filter = NULL;
2285
2286 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2287 if (!system->filter)
2288 goto out_free;
2289
2290 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2291
2292 return system;
2293
2294 out_free:
2295 kfree_const(system->name);
2296 kfree(system);
2297 return NULL;
2298}
2299
2300static struct dentry *
2301event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2302 struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
2303{
2304 struct event_subsystem *system, *iter;
2305 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2306 struct dentry *entry;
2307
2308 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2309 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2310 system = dir->subsystem;
2311 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2312 dir->nr_events++;
2313 file->system = dir;
2314 return dir->entry;
2315 }
2316 }
2317
2318 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2319 system = NULL;
2320 list_for_each_entry(iter, &event_subsystems, list) {
2321 if (strcmp(iter->name, name) == 0) {
2322 system = iter;
2323 break;
2324 }
2325 }
2326
2327 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2328 if (!dir)
2329 goto out_fail;
2330
2331 if (!system) {
2332 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2333 if (!system)
2334 goto out_free;
2335 } else
2336 __get_system(system);
2337
2338 dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
2339 if (!dir->entry) {
2340 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2341 __put_system(system);
2342 goto out_free;
2343 }
2344
2345 dir->tr = tr;
2346 dir->ref_count = 1;
2347 dir->nr_events = 1;
2348 dir->subsystem = system;
2349 file->system = dir;
2350
2351 /* the ftrace system is special, do not create enable or filter files */
2352 if (strcmp(name, "ftrace") != 0) {
2353
2354 entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", TRACE_MODE_WRITE,
2355 dir->entry, dir,
2356 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
2357 if (!entry) {
2358 kfree(system->filter);
2359 system->filter = NULL;
2360 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
2361 }
2362
2363 trace_create_file("enable", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, dir->entry, dir,
2364 &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
2365 }
2366
2367 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2368
2369 return dir->entry;
2370
2371 out_free:
2372 kfree(dir);
2373 out_fail:
2374 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2375 if (!dir || !system)
2376 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2377 return NULL;
2378}
2379
2380static int
2381event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2382{
2383 struct list_head *head;
2384 int ret = 0;
2385
2386 /*
2387 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2388 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2389 */
2390 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2391 if (list_empty(head)) {
2392 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2393 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2394
2395 for (; field->type; field++) {
2396 if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2397 field->define_fields(call);
2398 break;
2399 }
2400
2401 offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2402 ret = trace_define_field_ext(call, field->type, field->name,
2403 offset, field->size,
2404 field->is_signed, field->filter_type,
2405 field->len);
2406 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2407 pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2408 break;
2409 }
2410
2411 offset += field->size;
2412 }
2413 }
2414
2415 return ret;
2416}
2417
2418static int
2419event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2420{
2421 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2422 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2423 struct dentry *d_events;
2424 const char *name;
2425 int ret;
2426
2427 /*
2428 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2429 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
2430 */
2431 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
2432 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2433 if (!d_events)
2434 return -ENOMEM;
2435 } else
2436 d_events = parent;
2437
2438 name = trace_event_name(call);
2439 file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
2440 if (!file->dir) {
2441 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2442 return -1;
2443 }
2444
2445 if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
2446 trace_create_file("enable", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, file->dir, file,
2447 &ftrace_enable_fops);
2448
2449#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2450 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2451 trace_create_file("id", TRACE_MODE_READ, file->dir,
2452 (void *)(long)call->event.type,
2453 &ftrace_event_id_fops);
2454#endif
2455
2456 ret = event_define_fields(call);
2457 if (ret < 0) {
2458 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2459 return ret;
2460 }
2461
2462 /*
2463 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2464 * triggers or filters.
2465 */
2466 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2467 trace_create_file("filter", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, file->dir,
2468 file, &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2469
2470 trace_create_file("trigger", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, file->dir,
2471 file, &event_trigger_fops);
2472 }
2473
2474#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2475 trace_create_file("hist", TRACE_MODE_READ, file->dir, file,
2476 &event_hist_fops);
2477#endif
2478#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2479 trace_create_file("hist_debug", TRACE_MODE_READ, file->dir, file,
2480 &event_hist_debug_fops);
2481#endif
2482 trace_create_file("format", TRACE_MODE_READ, file->dir, call,
2483 &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2484
2485#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2486 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2487 trace_create_file("inject", 0200, file->dir, file,
2488 &event_inject_fops);
2489#endif
2490
2491 return 0;
2492}
2493
2494static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2495{
2496 struct trace_event_file *file;
2497 struct trace_array *tr;
2498
2499 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2500 if (file->event_call != call)
2501 continue;
2502
2503 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2504 /*
2505 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2506 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2507 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2508 * trace_array.
2509 */
2510 break;
2511 } while_for_each_event_file();
2512}
2513
2514static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2515{
2516 struct trace_array *tr;
2517 struct trace_event_file *file;
2518
2519 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2520 if (file->event_call != call)
2521 continue;
2522
2523 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2524 tr->clear_trace = true;
2525
2526 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2527 /*
2528 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2529 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2530 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2531 * trace_array.
2532 */
2533 break;
2534 } while_for_each_event_file();
2535
2536 if (call->event.funcs)
2537 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2538 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2539 list_del(&call->list);
2540}
2541
2542static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2543{
2544 int ret = 0;
2545 const char *name;
2546
2547 name = trace_event_name(call);
2548 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2549 return -EINVAL;
2550
2551 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2552 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2553 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2554 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2555 }
2556
2557 return ret;
2558}
2559
2560static int
2561__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2562{
2563 int ret;
2564
2565 ret = event_init(call);
2566 if (ret < 0)
2567 return ret;
2568
2569 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2570 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
2571 atomic_set(&call->refcnt, 0);
2572 else
2573 call->module = mod;
2574
2575 return 0;
2576}
2577
2578static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2579{
2580 int rlen;
2581 int elen;
2582
2583 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2584 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2585 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2586 if (len < elen)
2587 return NULL;
2588
2589 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2590
2591 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2592 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2593 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2594 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2595 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2596
2597 return ptr + elen;
2598}
2599
2600static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2601 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2602{
2603 char *ptr;
2604 int quote = 0;
2605 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2606
2607 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2608 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2609 ptr++;
2610 /* paranoid */
2611 if (!*ptr)
2612 break;
2613 continue;
2614 }
2615 if (*ptr == '"') {
2616 quote ^= 1;
2617 continue;
2618 }
2619 if (quote)
2620 continue;
2621 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2622 /* skip numbers */
2623 do {
2624 ptr++;
2625 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2626 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2627 if (!*ptr)
2628 break;
2629 /*
2630 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2631 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2632 */
2633 continue;
2634 }
2635 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2636 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2637 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2638 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2639 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2640 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2641 return;
2642 /*
2643 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2644 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2645 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2646 * back to back without something in between.
2647 * We can skip that something in between.
2648 */
2649 continue;
2650 }
2651 skip_more:
2652 do {
2653 ptr++;
2654 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2655 if (!*ptr)
2656 break;
2657 /*
2658 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2659 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2660 */
2661 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2662 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2663 if (!*ptr)
2664 break;
2665 goto skip_more;
2666 }
2667 /*
2668 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2669 * after the string.
2670 */
2671 continue;
2672 }
2673 }
2674}
2675
2676static void add_str_to_module(struct module *module, char *str)
2677{
2678 struct module_string *modstr;
2679
2680 modstr = kmalloc(sizeof(*modstr), GFP_KERNEL);
2681
2682 /*
2683 * If we failed to allocate memory here, then we'll just
2684 * let the str memory leak when the module is removed.
2685 * If this fails to allocate, there's worse problems than
2686 * a leaked string on module removal.
2687 */
2688 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!modstr))
2689 return;
2690
2691 modstr->module = module;
2692 modstr->str = str;
2693
2694 list_add(&modstr->next, &module_strings);
2695}
2696
2697static void update_event_fields(struct trace_event_call *call,
2698 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2699{
2700 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
2701 struct list_head *head;
2702 char *ptr;
2703 char *str;
2704 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2705
2706 /* Dynamic events should never have field maps */
2707 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC))
2708 return;
2709
2710 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2711 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
2712 ptr = strchr(field->type, '[');
2713 if (!ptr)
2714 continue;
2715 ptr++;
2716
2717 if (!isalpha(*ptr) && *ptr != '_')
2718 continue;
2719
2720 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) != 0)
2721 continue;
2722
2723 str = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2724 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!str))
2725 return;
2726 ptr = str + (ptr - field->type);
2727 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2728 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2729 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr)) {
2730 kfree(str);
2731 continue;
2732 }
2733
2734 /*
2735 * If the event is part of a module, then we need to free the string
2736 * when the module is removed. Otherwise, it will stay allocated
2737 * until a reboot.
2738 */
2739 if (call->module)
2740 add_str_to_module(call->module, str);
2741
2742 field->type = str;
2743 }
2744}
2745
2746void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2747{
2748 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2749 const char *last_system = NULL;
2750 bool first = false;
2751 int last_i;
2752 int i;
2753
2754 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2755 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2756 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2757 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2758 first = true;
2759 last_i = 0;
2760 last_system = call->class->system;
2761 }
2762
2763 /*
2764 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelihood that the
2765 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2766 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip searching
2767 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2768 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2769 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2770 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2771 * system.
2772 */
2773 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2774 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2775 /* Save the first system if need be */
2776 if (first) {
2777 last_i = i;
2778 first = false;
2779 }
2780 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2781 update_event_fields(call, map[i]);
2782 }
2783 }
2784 }
2785 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2786}
2787
2788static struct trace_event_file *
2789trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2790 struct trace_array *tr)
2791{
2792 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2793 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2794 struct trace_event_file *file;
2795 unsigned int first;
2796
2797 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2798 if (!file)
2799 return NULL;
2800
2801 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2802 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2803 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2804 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2805
2806 if (!trace_pid_list_first(pid_list, &first) ||
2807 !trace_pid_list_first(no_pid_list, &first))
2808 file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
2809
2810 file->event_call = call;
2811 file->tr = tr;
2812 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2813 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2814 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2815 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2816
2817 return file;
2818}
2819
2820#define MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS 32
2821
2822static struct boot_triggers {
2823 const char *event;
2824 char *trigger;
2825} bootup_triggers[MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS];
2826
2827static char bootup_trigger_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
2828static int nr_boot_triggers;
2829
2830static __init int setup_trace_triggers(char *str)
2831{
2832 char *trigger;
2833 char *buf;
2834 int i;
2835
2836 strlcpy(bootup_trigger_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2837 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2838 disable_tracing_selftest("running event triggers");
2839
2840 buf = bootup_trigger_buf;
2841 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS; i++) {
2842 trigger = strsep(&buf, ",");
2843 if (!trigger)
2844 break;
2845 bootup_triggers[i].event = strsep(&trigger, ".");
2846 bootup_triggers[i].trigger = strsep(&trigger, ".");
2847 if (!bootup_triggers[i].trigger)
2848 break;
2849 }
2850
2851 nr_boot_triggers = i;
2852 return 1;
2853}
2854__setup("trace_trigger=", setup_trace_triggers);
2855
2856/* Add an event to a trace directory */
2857static int
2858__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2859{
2860 struct trace_event_file *file;
2861
2862 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2863 if (!file)
2864 return -ENOMEM;
2865
2866 if (eventdir_initialized)
2867 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2868 else
2869 return event_define_fields(call);
2870}
2871
2872static void trace_early_triggers(struct trace_event_file *file, const char *name)
2873{
2874 int ret;
2875 int i;
2876
2877 for (i = 0; i < nr_boot_triggers; i++) {
2878 if (strcmp(name, bootup_triggers[i].event))
2879 continue;
2880 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2881 ret = trigger_process_regex(file, bootup_triggers[i].trigger);
2882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2883 if (ret)
2884 pr_err("Failed to register trigger '%s' on event %s\n",
2885 bootup_triggers[i].trigger,
2886 bootup_triggers[i].event);
2887 }
2888}
2889
2890/*
2891 * Just create a descriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2892 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2893 * the filesystem is initialized.
2894 */
2895static int
2896__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2897 struct trace_array *tr)
2898{
2899 struct trace_event_file *file;
2900 int ret;
2901
2902 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2903 if (!file)
2904 return -ENOMEM;
2905
2906 ret = event_define_fields(call);
2907 if (ret)
2908 return ret;
2909
2910 trace_early_triggers(file, trace_event_name(call));
2911
2912 return 0;
2913}
2914
2915struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2916static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2917
2918/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2919int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2920{
2921 int ret;
2922 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2923
2924 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2925
2926 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2927 if (ret >= 0)
2928 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
2929
2930 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2931 return ret;
2932}
2933EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_add_event_call);
2934
2935/*
2936 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2937 * trace_event_sem.
2938 */
2939static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2940{
2941 event_remove(call);
2942 trace_destroy_fields(call);
2943 free_event_filter(call->filter);
2944 call->filter = NULL;
2945}
2946
2947static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2948{
2949 struct trace_array *tr;
2950 struct trace_event_file *file;
2951
2952#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2953 if (call->perf_refcount)
2954 return -EBUSY;
2955#endif
2956 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2957 if (file->event_call != call)
2958 continue;
2959 /*
2960 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2961 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2962 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2963 */
2964 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2965 goto busy;
2966
2967 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2968 tr->clear_trace = true;
2969 /*
2970 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2971 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2972 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2973 * trace_array.
2974 */
2975 break;
2976 } while_for_each_event_file();
2977
2978 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
2979
2980 return 0;
2981 busy:
2982 /* No need to clear the trace now */
2983 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2984 tr->clear_trace = false;
2985 }
2986 return -EBUSY;
2987}
2988
2989/* Remove an event_call */
2990int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2991{
2992 int ret;
2993
2994 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2995
2996 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2997 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2998 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2999 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3000 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3001
3002 return ret;
3003}
3004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_remove_event_call);
3005
3006#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
3007 for (event = start; \
3008 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
3009 event++)
3010
3011#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3012
3013static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
3014{
3015 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
3016
3017 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
3018 return;
3019
3020 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
3021 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
3022 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
3023 mod->name);
3024 return;
3025 }
3026
3027 start = mod->trace_events;
3028 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
3029
3030 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
3031 __register_event(*call, mod);
3032 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
3033 }
3034}
3035
3036static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
3037{
3038 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
3039 struct module_string *modstr, *m;
3040
3041 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3042 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
3043 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) || !call->module)
3044 continue;
3045 if (call->module == mod)
3046 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
3047 }
3048 /* Check for any strings allocade for this module */
3049 list_for_each_entry_safe(modstr, m, &module_strings, next) {
3050 if (modstr->module != mod)
3051 continue;
3052 list_del(&modstr->next);
3053 kfree(modstr->str);
3054 kfree(modstr);
3055 }
3056 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3057
3058 /*
3059 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
3060 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
3061 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
3062 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
3063 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
3064 * unexpected results may occur.
3065 */
3066 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
3067}
3068
3069static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3070 unsigned long val, void *data)
3071{
3072 struct module *mod = data;
3073
3074 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3075 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3076 switch (val) {
3077 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3078 trace_module_add_events(mod);
3079 break;
3080 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3081 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
3082 break;
3083 }
3084 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3085 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3086
3087 return NOTIFY_OK;
3088}
3089
3090static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
3091 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
3092 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
3093};
3094#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3095
3096/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3097static void
3098__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3099{
3100 struct trace_event_call *call;
3101 int ret;
3102
3103 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3104 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3105 if (ret < 0)
3106 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3107 trace_event_name(call));
3108 }
3109}
3110
3111/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
3112struct trace_event_file *
3113__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3114{
3115 struct trace_event_file *file;
3116 struct trace_event_call *call;
3117 const char *name;
3118
3119 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3120
3121 call = file->event_call;
3122 name = trace_event_name(call);
3123
3124 if (!name || !call->class)
3125 continue;
3126
3127 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
3128 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
3129 return file;
3130 }
3131 return NULL;
3132}
3133
3134/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
3135struct trace_event_file *
3136find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3137{
3138 struct trace_event_file *file;
3139
3140 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3141 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
3142 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
3143 return NULL;
3144
3145 return file;
3146}
3147
3148/**
3149 * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
3150 * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
3151 * @system: The name of the system containing the event
3152 * @event: The name of the event
3153 *
3154 * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
3155 * system, and trace event name. If the instance name is NULL, it
3156 * refers to the top-level trace array.
3157 *
3158 * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
3159 * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
3160 * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
3161 * removed.
3162 *
3163 * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
3164 * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
3165 *
3166 * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
3167 */
3168struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
3169 const char *system,
3170 const char *event)
3171{
3172 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3173 struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
3174 int ret = -EINVAL;
3175
3176 if (instance) {
3177 tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
3178 if (!tr)
3179 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3180 } else {
3181 ret = trace_array_get(tr);
3182 if (ret)
3183 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3184 }
3185
3186 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3187
3188 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3189 if (!file) {
3190 trace_array_put(tr);
3191 ret = -EINVAL;
3192 goto out;
3193 }
3194
3195 /* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
3196 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3197 if (!ret) {
3198 trace_array_put(tr);
3199 ret = -EBUSY;
3200 goto out;
3201 }
3202
3203 ret = 0;
3204 out:
3205 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3206
3207 if (ret)
3208 file = ERR_PTR(ret);
3209
3210 return file;
3211}
3212EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
3213
3214/**
3215 * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
3216 * @file: The trace event file
3217 *
3218 * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
3219 * be called when it's no longer needed. It will cancel the previous
3220 * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
3221 * event's module refcount.
3222 */
3223void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
3224{
3225 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3226 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3227 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3228
3229 trace_array_put(file->tr);
3230}
3231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
3232
3233#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3234
3235/* Avoid typos */
3236#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
3237#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
3238
3239struct event_probe_data {
3240 struct trace_event_file *file;
3241 unsigned long count;
3242 int ref;
3243 bool enable;
3244};
3245
3246static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
3247{
3248 if (data->enable)
3249 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3250 else
3251 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3252}
3253
3254static void
3255event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3256 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3257 void *data)
3258{
3259 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3260 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3261 void **pdata;
3262
3263 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3264 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3265 return;
3266
3267 edata = *pdata;
3268 update_event_probe(edata);
3269}
3270
3271static void
3272event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3273 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3274 void *data)
3275{
3276 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3277 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3278 void **pdata;
3279
3280 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3281 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3282 return;
3283
3284 edata = *pdata;
3285
3286 if (!edata->count)
3287 return;
3288
3289 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
3290 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
3291 return;
3292
3293 if (edata->count != -1)
3294 (edata->count)--;
3295
3296 update_event_probe(edata);
3297}
3298
3299static int
3300event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
3301 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
3302{
3303 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3304 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3305 void **pdata;
3306
3307 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3308
3309 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
3310 return 0;
3311
3312 edata = *pdata;
3313
3314 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
3315
3316 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
3317 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3318 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
3319 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
3320
3321 if (edata->count == -1)
3322 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
3323 else
3324 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
3325
3326 return 0;
3327}
3328
3329static int
3330event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3331 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
3332{
3333 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
3334 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
3335 int ret;
3336
3337 if (!mapper) {
3338 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
3339 if (!mapper)
3340 return -ENODEV;
3341 *data = mapper;
3342 }
3343
3344 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
3345 if (ret < 0)
3346 return ret;
3347
3348 edata->ref++;
3349
3350 return 0;
3351}
3352
3353static int free_probe_data(void *data)
3354{
3355 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
3356
3357 edata->ref--;
3358 if (!edata->ref) {
3359 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
3360 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
3361 trace_event_put_ref(edata->file->event_call);
3362 kfree(edata);
3363 }
3364 return 0;
3365}
3366
3367static void
3368event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3369 unsigned long ip, void *data)
3370{
3371 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3372 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3373
3374 if (!ip) {
3375 if (!mapper)
3376 return;
3377 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
3378 return;
3379 }
3380
3381 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
3382
3383 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
3384 return;
3385
3386 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
3387 return;
3388
3389 free_probe_data(edata);
3390}
3391
3392static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
3393 .func = event_enable_probe,
3394 .print = event_enable_print,
3395 .init = event_enable_init,
3396 .free = event_enable_free,
3397};
3398
3399static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
3400 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3401 .print = event_enable_print,
3402 .init = event_enable_init,
3403 .free = event_enable_free,
3404};
3405
3406static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3407 .func = event_enable_probe,
3408 .print = event_enable_print,
3409 .init = event_enable_init,
3410 .free = event_enable_free,
3411};
3412
3413static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3414 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3415 .print = event_enable_print,
3416 .init = event_enable_init,
3417 .free = event_enable_free,
3418};
3419
3420static int
3421event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3422 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3423{
3424 struct trace_event_file *file;
3425 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3426 struct event_probe_data *data;
3427 const char *system;
3428 const char *event;
3429 char *number;
3430 bool enable;
3431 int ret;
3432
3433 if (!tr)
3434 return -ENODEV;
3435
3436 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3437 if (!enabled || !param)
3438 return -EINVAL;
3439
3440 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
3441 if (!param)
3442 return -EINVAL;
3443
3444 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
3445
3446 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3447
3448 ret = -EINVAL;
3449 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3450 if (!file)
3451 goto out;
3452
3453 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3454
3455 if (enable)
3456 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3457 else
3458 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3459
3460 if (glob[0] == '!') {
3461 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3462 goto out;
3463 }
3464
3465 ret = -ENOMEM;
3466
3467 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3468 if (!data)
3469 goto out;
3470
3471 data->enable = enable;
3472 data->count = -1;
3473 data->file = file;
3474
3475 if (!param)
3476 goto out_reg;
3477
3478 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
3479
3480 ret = -EINVAL;
3481 if (!strlen(number))
3482 goto out_free;
3483
3484 /*
3485 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3486 * as our counter.
3487 */
3488 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3489 if (ret)
3490 goto out_free;
3491
3492 out_reg:
3493 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3494 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3495 if (!ret) {
3496 ret = -EBUSY;
3497 goto out_free;
3498 }
3499
3500 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3501 if (ret < 0)
3502 goto out_put;
3503
3504 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3505 /*
3506 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3507 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3508 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3509 */
3510 if (!ret) {
3511 ret = -ENOENT;
3512 goto out_disable;
3513 } else if (ret < 0)
3514 goto out_disable;
3515 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3516 ret = 0;
3517 out:
3518 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3519 return ret;
3520
3521 out_disable:
3522 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3523 out_put:
3524 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3525 out_free:
3526 kfree(data);
3527 goto out;
3528}
3529
3530static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3531 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3532 .func = event_enable_func,
3533};
3534
3535static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3536 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3537 .func = event_enable_func,
3538};
3539
3540static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3541{
3542 int ret;
3543
3544 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3545 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3546 return ret;
3547 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3548 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3549 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3550 return ret;
3551}
3552#else
3553static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3554#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3555
3556/*
3557 * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3558 * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3559 * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3560 * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3561 * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3562 */
3563static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3564{
3565 struct trace_event_file *file;
3566 int ret;
3567
3568
3569 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3570 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3571 if (ret < 0)
3572 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3573 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3574 }
3575}
3576
3577/*
3578 * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3579 * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3580 * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3581 * to allow events to be traced early.
3582 */
3583void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3584{
3585 struct trace_event_call *call;
3586 int ret;
3587
3588 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3589 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3590 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
3591 WARN_ON_ONCE(call->module))
3592 continue;
3593
3594 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3595 if (ret < 0)
3596 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3597 trace_event_name(call));
3598 }
3599}
3600
3601/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3602static void
3603__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3604{
3605 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3606
3607 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3608 remove_event_file_dir(file);
3609}
3610
3611static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3612{
3613 struct trace_array *tr;
3614
3615 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3616 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3617}
3618
3619extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3620extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3621
3622static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3623
3624static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3625{
3626 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3627 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3628 disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3629
3630 return 1;
3631}
3632__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3633
3634/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3635static int
3636create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3637{
3638 struct dentry *d_events;
3639 struct dentry *entry;
3640
3641 entry = trace_create_file("set_event", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3642 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3643 if (!entry)
3644 return -ENOMEM;
3645
3646 d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
3647 if (!d_events) {
3648 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3649 return -ENOMEM;
3650 }
3651
3652 entry = trace_create_file("enable", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, d_events,
3653 tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
3654 if (!entry)
3655 return -ENOMEM;
3656
3657 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3658
3659 trace_create_file("set_event_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3660 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3661
3662 trace_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid",
3663 TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent, tr,
3664 &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3665
3666 /* ring buffer internal formats */
3667 trace_create_file("header_page", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_events,
3668 ring_buffer_print_page_header,
3669 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3670
3671 trace_create_file("header_event", TRACE_MODE_READ, d_events,
3672 ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
3673 &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3674
3675 tr->event_dir = d_events;
3676
3677 return 0;
3678}
3679
3680/**
3681 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3682 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3683 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3684 *
3685 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3686 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3687 * creates the event hierarchy in the @parent/events directory.
3688 *
3689 * Returns 0 on success.
3690 *
3691 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3692 */
3693int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3694{
3695 int ret;
3696
3697 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3698
3699 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3700 if (ret)
3701 goto out;
3702
3703 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3704 /* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3705 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3706 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3707 else
3708 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3709 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3710
3711 out:
3712 return ret;
3713}
3714
3715/*
3716 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3717 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3718 */
3719static __init int
3720early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3721{
3722 int ret;
3723
3724 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3725
3726 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3727 if (ret)
3728 goto out_unlock;
3729
3730 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3731 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3732 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3733
3734 out_unlock:
3735 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3736
3737 return ret;
3738}
3739
3740/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3741int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3742{
3743 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3744
3745 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3746 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3747
3748 /* Clear the pid list */
3749 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3750
3751 /* Disable any running events */
3752 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3753
3754 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3755 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3756
3757 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3758 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3759 tracefs_remove(tr->event_dir);
3760 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3761
3762 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3763
3764 return 0;
3765}
3766
3767static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3768{
3769 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3770 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3771 return 0;
3772}
3773
3774static __init void
3775early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3776{
3777 char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3778 char *token;
3779 int ret;
3780
3781 while (true) {
3782 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3783
3784 if (!token)
3785 break;
3786
3787 if (*token) {
3788 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3789 if (disable_first)
3790 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3791
3792 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3793 if (ret)
3794 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3795 }
3796
3797 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3798 if (buf)
3799 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3800 }
3801}
3802
3803static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3804{
3805 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3806 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3807 int ret;
3808
3809 if (!tr)
3810 return -ENODEV;
3811
3812 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3813
3814 call = *iter;
3815 ret = event_init(call);
3816 if (!ret)
3817 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3818 }
3819
3820 register_trigger_cmds();
3821
3822 /*
3823 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3824 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3825 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3826 * to the actual file dentries later.
3827 */
3828 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
3829
3830 early_enable_events(tr, false);
3831
3832 trace_printk_start_comm();
3833
3834 register_event_cmds();
3835
3836
3837 return 0;
3838}
3839
3840/*
3841 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3842 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3843 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3844 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3845 * to set the %SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But
3846 * event_trace_enable() is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag
3847 * is never set, making the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but
3848 * the event is enabled regardless (and not doing anything).
3849 */
3850static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3851{
3852 struct trace_array *tr;
3853
3854 tr = top_trace_array();
3855 if (!tr)
3856 return -ENODEV;
3857
3858 early_enable_events(tr, true);
3859
3860 return 0;
3861}
3862
3863early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3864
3865/* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
3866static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
3867{
3868 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3869 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3870
3871 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3872 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3873
3874 return 0;
3875}
3876
3877__init int event_trace_init(void)
3878{
3879 struct trace_array *tr;
3880 int ret;
3881
3882 tr = top_trace_array();
3883 if (!tr)
3884 return -ENODEV;
3885
3886 trace_create_file("available_events", TRACE_MODE_READ,
3887 NULL, tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3888
3889 ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
3890 if (ret)
3891 return ret;
3892
3893#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3894 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3895 if (ret)
3896 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3897#endif
3898
3899 eventdir_initialized = true;
3900
3901 return 0;
3902}
3903
3904void __init trace_event_init(void)
3905{
3906 event_trace_memsetup();
3907 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3908 event_trace_enable();
3909 event_trace_init_fields();
3910}
3911
3912#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3913
3914static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3915static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3916static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3917
3918static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3919{
3920 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3921 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3922 udelay(1);
3923 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3924 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3925
3926 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3927 msleep(1);
3928 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3929}
3930
3931static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3932{
3933 void *test_malloc;
3934
3935 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3936 if (!test_malloc)
3937 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3938
3939 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3940
3941 kfree(test_malloc);
3942
3943 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3944 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3945 schedule();
3946 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3947 }
3948 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3949
3950 return 0;
3951}
3952
3953/*
3954 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3955 */
3956static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3957{
3958 struct task_struct *test_thread;
3959
3960 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3961 msleep(1);
3962 kthread_stop(test_thread);
3963}
3964
3965/*
3966 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3967 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3968 */
3969static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3970{
3971 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3972 struct trace_event_file *file;
3973 struct trace_event_call *call;
3974 struct event_subsystem *system;
3975 struct trace_array *tr;
3976 int ret;
3977
3978 tr = top_trace_array();
3979 if (!tr)
3980 return;
3981
3982 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3983
3984 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3985
3986 call = file->event_call;
3987
3988 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3989 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3990 continue;
3991
3992/*
3993 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3994 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3995 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3996 * syscalls as we test.
3997 */
3998#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3999 if (call->class->system &&
4000 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
4001 continue;
4002#endif
4003
4004 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
4005
4006 /*
4007 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
4008 * it and the self test should not be on.
4009 */
4010 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
4011 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
4012 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4013 continue;
4014 }
4015
4016 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
4017 event_test_stuff();
4018 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
4019
4020 pr_cont("OK\n");
4021 }
4022
4023 /* Now test at the sub system level */
4024
4025 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
4026
4027 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
4028
4029 system = dir->subsystem;
4030
4031 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
4032 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
4033 continue;
4034
4035 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
4036
4037 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
4038 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4039 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
4040 system->name);
4041 continue;
4042 }
4043
4044 event_test_stuff();
4045
4046 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
4047 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4048 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
4049 system->name);
4050 continue;
4051 }
4052
4053 pr_cont("OK\n");
4054 }
4055
4056 /* Test with all events enabled */
4057
4058 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
4059 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
4060
4061 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
4062 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4063 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
4064 return;
4065 }
4066
4067 event_test_stuff();
4068
4069 /* reset sysname */
4070 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
4071 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4072 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
4073 return;
4074 }
4075
4076 pr_cont("OK\n");
4077}
4078
4079#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4080
4081static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
4082
4083static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
4084
4085static void __init
4086function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4087 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *regs)
4088{
4089 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
4090 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4091 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
4092 unsigned int trace_ctx;
4093 long disabled;
4094 int cpu;
4095
4096 trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
4097 preempt_disable_notrace();
4098 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4099 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4100
4101 if (disabled != 1)
4102 goto out;
4103
4104 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
4105 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
4106 trace_ctx);
4107 if (!event)
4108 goto out;
4109 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4110 entry->ip = ip;
4111 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
4112
4113 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
4114 entry, trace_ctx);
4115 out:
4116 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4117 preempt_enable_notrace();
4118}
4119
4120static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
4121{
4122 .func = function_test_events_call,
4123};
4124
4125static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4126{
4127 int ret;
4128
4129 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
4130 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
4131 return;
4132
4133 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4134 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
4135 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
4136 return;
4137 }
4138 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
4139 event_trace_self_tests();
4140 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4141}
4142#else
4143static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4144{
4145}
4146#endif
4147
4148static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
4149{
4150 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
4151 event_trace_self_tests();
4152 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
4153 }
4154
4155 return 0;
4156}
4157
4158late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
4159
4160#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * event tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9 *
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/security.h>
16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
17#include <linux/kthread.h>
18#include <linux/tracefs.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/ctype.h>
22#include <linux/sort.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25
26#include <trace/events/sched.h>
27#include <trace/syscall.h>
28
29#include <asm/setup.h>
30
31#include "trace_output.h"
32
33#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35
36DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37
38LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41static bool eventdir_initialized;
42
43static LIST_HEAD(module_strings);
44
45struct module_string {
46 struct list_head next;
47 struct module *module;
48 char *str;
49};
50
51#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
52
53static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
54static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
55
56static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
57{
58 return system->ref_count;
59}
60
61static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
62{
63 return system->ref_count++;
64}
65
66static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
67{
68 return --system->ref_count;
69}
70
71/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
72#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
73 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
74 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
75
76#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
77 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
78 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
79 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
80
81#define while_for_each_event_file() \
82 }
83
84static struct ftrace_event_field *
85__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
86{
87 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
88
89 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
90 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
91 return field;
92 }
93
94 return NULL;
95}
96
97struct ftrace_event_field *
98trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
99{
100 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
101 struct list_head *head;
102
103 head = trace_get_fields(call);
104 field = __find_event_field(head, name);
105 if (field)
106 return field;
107
108 field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
109 if (field)
110 return field;
111
112 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
113}
114
115static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
116 const char *name, int offset, int size,
117 int is_signed, int filter_type, int len)
118{
119 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
120
121 field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
122 if (!field)
123 return -ENOMEM;
124
125 field->name = name;
126 field->type = type;
127
128 if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
129 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
130 else
131 field->filter_type = filter_type;
132
133 field->offset = offset;
134 field->size = size;
135 field->is_signed = is_signed;
136 field->len = len;
137
138 list_add(&field->link, head);
139
140 return 0;
141}
142
143int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
144 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
145 int filter_type)
146{
147 struct list_head *head;
148
149 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
150 return 0;
151
152 head = trace_get_fields(call);
153 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
154 is_signed, filter_type, 0);
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
157
158static int trace_define_field_ext(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
159 const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
160 int filter_type, int len)
161{
162 struct list_head *head;
163
164 if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
165 return 0;
166
167 head = trace_get_fields(call);
168 return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
169 is_signed, filter_type, len);
170}
171
172#define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
173 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
174 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
175 filter_type, 0); \
176 if (ret) \
177 return ret;
178
179#define __common_field(type, item) \
180 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
181 "common_" #item, \
182 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
183 sizeof(ent.item), \
184 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER, 0); \
185 if (ret) \
186 return ret;
187
188static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
189{
190 int ret;
191
192 __generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
193 __generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
194 __generic_field(int, common_cpu, FILTER_CPU);
195 __generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
196 __generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
197 __generic_field(char *, stacktrace, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
198 __generic_field(char *, STACKTRACE, FILTER_STACKTRACE);
199
200 return ret;
201}
202
203static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
204{
205 int ret;
206 struct trace_entry ent;
207
208 __common_field(unsigned short, type);
209 __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
210 /* Holds both preempt_count and migrate_disable */
211 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
212 __common_field(int, pid);
213
214 return ret;
215}
216
217static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
218{
219 struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
220 struct list_head *head;
221
222 head = trace_get_fields(call);
223 list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
224 list_del(&field->link);
225 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
226 }
227}
228
229/*
230 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
231 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
232 */
233int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
234{
235 struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
236 struct list_head *head;
237
238 head = trace_get_fields(call);
239 /*
240 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
241 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
242 */
243 tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
244 return tail->offset + tail->size;
245}
246
247/*
248 * Check if the referenced field is an array and return true,
249 * as arrays are OK to dereference.
250 */
251static bool test_field(const char *fmt, struct trace_event_call *call)
252{
253 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
254 const char *array_descriptor;
255 const char *p = fmt;
256 int len;
257
258 if (!(len = str_has_prefix(fmt, "REC->")))
259 return false;
260 fmt += len;
261 for (p = fmt; *p; p++) {
262 if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
263 break;
264 }
265 len = p - fmt;
266
267 for (; field->type; field++) {
268 if (strncmp(field->name, fmt, len) ||
269 field->name[len])
270 continue;
271 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
272 /* This is an array and is OK to dereference. */
273 return array_descriptor != NULL;
274 }
275 return false;
276}
277
278/*
279 * Examine the print fmt of the event looking for unsafe dereference
280 * pointers using %p* that could be recorded in the trace event and
281 * much later referenced after the pointer was freed. Dereferencing
282 * pointers are OK, if it is dereferenced into the event itself.
283 */
284static void test_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call)
285{
286 u64 dereference_flags = 0;
287 bool first = true;
288 const char *fmt, *c, *r, *a;
289 int parens = 0;
290 char in_quote = 0;
291 int start_arg = 0;
292 int arg = 0;
293 int i;
294
295 fmt = call->print_fmt;
296
297 if (!fmt)
298 return;
299
300 for (i = 0; fmt[i]; i++) {
301 switch (fmt[i]) {
302 case '\\':
303 i++;
304 if (!fmt[i])
305 return;
306 continue;
307 case '"':
308 case '\'':
309 /*
310 * The print fmt starts with a string that
311 * is processed first to find %p* usage,
312 * then after the first string, the print fmt
313 * contains arguments that are used to check
314 * if the dereferenced %p* usage is safe.
315 */
316 if (first) {
317 if (fmt[i] == '\'')
318 continue;
319 if (in_quote) {
320 arg = 0;
321 first = false;
322 /*
323 * If there was no %p* uses
324 * the fmt is OK.
325 */
326 if (!dereference_flags)
327 return;
328 }
329 }
330 if (in_quote) {
331 if (in_quote == fmt[i])
332 in_quote = 0;
333 } else {
334 in_quote = fmt[i];
335 }
336 continue;
337 case '%':
338 if (!first || !in_quote)
339 continue;
340 i++;
341 if (!fmt[i])
342 return;
343 switch (fmt[i]) {
344 case '%':
345 continue;
346 case 'p':
347 /* Find dereferencing fields */
348 switch (fmt[i + 1]) {
349 case 'B': case 'R': case 'r':
350 case 'b': case 'M': case 'm':
351 case 'I': case 'i': case 'E':
352 case 'U': case 'V': case 'N':
353 case 'a': case 'd': case 'D':
354 case 'g': case 't': case 'C':
355 case 'O': case 'f':
356 if (WARN_ONCE(arg == 63,
357 "Too many args for event: %s",
358 trace_event_name(call)))
359 return;
360 dereference_flags |= 1ULL << arg;
361 }
362 break;
363 default:
364 {
365 bool star = false;
366 int j;
367
368 /* Increment arg if %*s exists. */
369 for (j = 0; fmt[i + j]; j++) {
370 if (isdigit(fmt[i + j]) ||
371 fmt[i + j] == '.')
372 continue;
373 if (fmt[i + j] == '*') {
374 star = true;
375 continue;
376 }
377 if ((fmt[i + j] == 's') && star)
378 arg++;
379 break;
380 }
381 break;
382 } /* default */
383
384 } /* switch */
385 arg++;
386 continue;
387 case '(':
388 if (in_quote)
389 continue;
390 parens++;
391 continue;
392 case ')':
393 if (in_quote)
394 continue;
395 parens--;
396 if (WARN_ONCE(parens < 0,
397 "Paren mismatch for event: %s\narg='%s'\n%*s",
398 trace_event_name(call),
399 fmt + start_arg,
400 (i - start_arg) + 5, "^"))
401 return;
402 continue;
403 case ',':
404 if (in_quote || parens)
405 continue;
406 i++;
407 while (isspace(fmt[i]))
408 i++;
409 start_arg = i;
410 if (!(dereference_flags & (1ULL << arg)))
411 goto next_arg;
412
413 /* Find the REC-> in the argument */
414 c = strchr(fmt + i, ',');
415 r = strstr(fmt + i, "REC->");
416 if (r && (!c || r < c)) {
417 /*
418 * Addresses of events on the buffer,
419 * or an array on the buffer is
420 * OK to dereference.
421 * There's ways to fool this, but
422 * this is to catch common mistakes,
423 * not malicious code.
424 */
425 a = strchr(fmt + i, '&');
426 if ((a && (a < r)) || test_field(r, call))
427 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
428 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_dynamic_array(")) &&
429 (!c || r < c)) {
430 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
431 } else if ((r = strstr(fmt + i, "__get_sockaddr(")) &&
432 (!c || r < c)) {
433 dereference_flags &= ~(1ULL << arg);
434 }
435
436 next_arg:
437 i--;
438 arg++;
439 }
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * If you triggered the below warning, the trace event reported
444 * uses an unsafe dereference pointer %p*. As the data stored
445 * at the trace event time may no longer exist when the trace
446 * event is printed, dereferencing to the original source is
447 * unsafe. The source of the dereference must be copied into the
448 * event itself, and the dereference must access the copy instead.
449 */
450 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dereference_flags)) {
451 arg = 1;
452 while (!(dereference_flags & 1)) {
453 dereference_flags >>= 1;
454 arg++;
455 }
456 pr_warn("event %s has unsafe dereference of argument %d\n",
457 trace_event_name(call), arg);
458 pr_warn("print_fmt: %s\n", fmt);
459 }
460}
461
462int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
463{
464 int id;
465
466 id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
467 if (!id)
468 return -ENODEV;
469
470 test_event_printk(call);
471
472 return 0;
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
475
476bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
477{
478 struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
479 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
480 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
481 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
482
483 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
484 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
485
486 if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
487 return false;
488
489 data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
490
491 return data->ignore_pid;
492}
493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
494
495void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
496 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
497 unsigned long len)
498{
499 struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
500
501 if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
502 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
503 return NULL;
504
505 /*
506 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
507 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
508 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
509 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
510 */
511 fbuffer->trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx_dec();
512 fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
513
514 fbuffer->event =
515 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
516 event_call->event.type, len,
517 fbuffer->trace_ctx);
518 if (!fbuffer->event)
519 return NULL;
520
521 fbuffer->regs = NULL;
522 fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
523 return fbuffer->entry;
524}
525EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
526
527int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
528 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
529{
530 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
531
532 WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
533 switch (type) {
534 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
535 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
536 call->class->probe,
537 file);
538 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
539 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
540 call->class->probe,
541 file);
542 return 0;
543
544#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
545 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
546 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
547 call->class->perf_probe,
548 call);
549 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
550 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
551 call->class->perf_probe,
552 call);
553 return 0;
554 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
555 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
556 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
557 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
558 return 0;
559#endif
560 }
561 return 0;
562}
563EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
564
565void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
566{
567 struct trace_event_file *file;
568 struct trace_array *tr;
569
570 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
571
572 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
573
574 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
575 continue;
576
577 if (enable) {
578 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
579 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
580 } else {
581 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
582 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
583 }
584 } while_for_each_event_file();
585}
586
587void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
588{
589 struct trace_event_file *file;
590 struct trace_array *tr;
591
592 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
593
594 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
595 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
596 continue;
597
598 if (enable) {
599 tracing_start_tgid_record();
600 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
601 } else {
602 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
603 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
604 &file->flags);
605 }
606 } while_for_each_event_file();
607}
608
609static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
610 int enable, int soft_disable)
611{
612 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
613 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
614 int ret = 0;
615 int disable;
616
617 switch (enable) {
618 case 0:
619 /*
620 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
621 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
622 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
623 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
624 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
625 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
626 * clear the bit.
627 *
628 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
629 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
630 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
631 */
632 if (soft_disable) {
633 if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
634 break;
635 disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
636 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
637 /* Disable use of trace_buffered_event */
638 trace_buffered_event_disable();
639 } else
640 disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
641
642 if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
643 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
644 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
645 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
646 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
647 }
648
649 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
650 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
651 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
652 }
653
654 call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
655 }
656 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
657 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
658 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
659 else
660 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
661 break;
662 case 1:
663 /*
664 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
665 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
666 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
667 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
668 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
669 * it still seems to be disabled.
670 */
671 if (!soft_disable)
672 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
673 else {
674 if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
675 break;
676 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
677 /* Enable use of trace_buffered_event */
678 trace_buffered_event_enable();
679 }
680
681 if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
682 bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
683
684 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
685 if (soft_disable)
686 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
687
688 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
689 cmd = true;
690 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
691 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
692 }
693
694 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
695 tgid = true;
696 tracing_start_tgid_record();
697 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
698 }
699
700 ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
701 if (ret) {
702 if (cmd)
703 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
704 if (tgid)
705 tracing_stop_tgid_record();
706 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
707 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
708 break;
709 }
710 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
711
712 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
713 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
714 }
715 break;
716 }
717
718 return ret;
719}
720
721int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
722 int enable, int soft_disable)
723{
724 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
725}
726
727static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
728 int enable)
729{
730 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
731}
732
733static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
734{
735 struct trace_event_file *file;
736
737 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
738 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
739 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
740 }
741 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
742}
743
744static void
745event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
746{
747 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
748 struct trace_array *tr = data;
749
750 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
751 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
752
753 pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
754 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
755}
756
757static void
758event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
759 struct task_struct *self,
760 struct task_struct *task)
761{
762 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
763 struct trace_array *tr = data;
764
765 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
766 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
767
768 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
769 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
770}
771
772void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
773{
774 if (enable) {
775 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
776 tr, INT_MIN);
777 register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
778 tr, INT_MAX);
779 } else {
780 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
781 tr);
782 unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
783 tr);
784 }
785}
786
787static void
788event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
789 struct task_struct *prev,
790 struct task_struct *next,
791 unsigned int prev_state)
792{
793 struct trace_array *tr = data;
794 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
795 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
796 bool ret;
797
798 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
799 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
800
801 /*
802 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
803 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
804 */
805 ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
806 trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
807
808 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
809 (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
810 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
811}
812
813static void
814event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
815 struct task_struct *prev,
816 struct task_struct *next,
817 unsigned int prev_state)
818{
819 struct trace_array *tr = data;
820 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
821 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
822
823 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
824 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
825
826 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
827 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
828}
829
830static void
831event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
832{
833 struct trace_array *tr = data;
834 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
835 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
836
837 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
838 if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
839 return;
840
841 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
842 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
843
844 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
845 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
846}
847
848static void
849event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
850{
851 struct trace_array *tr = data;
852 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
853 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
854
855 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
856 if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
857 return;
858
859 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
860 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
861
862 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
863 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
864 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
865}
866
867static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
868{
869 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
870 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
871
872 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
873 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
874
875 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
876 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
877
878 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
879 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
880}
881
882static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
883{
884 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
885 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
886 struct trace_event_file *file;
887 int cpu;
888
889 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
890 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
891 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
892 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
893
894 /* Make sure there's something to do */
895 if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
896 return;
897
898 if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
899 unregister_pid_events(tr);
900
901 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
902 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
903 }
904
905 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
906 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
907 }
908
909 if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
910 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
911
912 if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
913 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
914
915 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
916 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
917
918 if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
919 trace_pid_list_free(pid_list);
920
921 if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
922 trace_pid_list_free(no_pid_list);
923}
924
925static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
926{
927 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
928 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
929 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
930}
931
932static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
933{
934 struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
935
936 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
937 if (system_refcount_dec(system))
938 return;
939
940 list_del(&system->list);
941
942 if (filter) {
943 kfree(filter->filter_string);
944 kfree(filter);
945 }
946 kfree_const(system->name);
947 kfree(system);
948}
949
950static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
951{
952 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
953 system_refcount_inc(system);
954}
955
956static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
957{
958 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
959 dir->ref_count++;
960 __get_system(dir->subsystem);
961}
962
963static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
964{
965 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
966 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
967 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
968
969 __put_system(dir->subsystem);
970 if (!--dir->ref_count)
971 kfree(dir);
972}
973
974static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
975{
976 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
977 __put_system_dir(dir);
978 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
979}
980
981static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
982{
983 if (!dir)
984 return;
985
986 if (!--dir->nr_events) {
987 eventfs_remove_dir(dir->ei);
988 list_del(&dir->list);
989 __put_system_dir(dir);
990 }
991}
992
993void event_file_get(struct trace_event_file *file)
994{
995 atomic_inc(&file->ref);
996}
997
998void event_file_put(struct trace_event_file *file)
999{
1000 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&file->ref))) {
1001 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1002 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1003 return;
1004 }
1005
1006 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&file->ref)) {
1007 /* Count should only go to zero when it is freed */
1008 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)))
1009 return;
1010 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
1011 }
1012}
1013
1014static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
1015{
1016 eventfs_remove_dir(file->ei);
1017 list_del(&file->list);
1018 remove_subsystem(file->system);
1019 free_event_filter(file->filter);
1020 file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED;
1021 event_file_put(file);
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
1026 */
1027static int
1028__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1029 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1030{
1031 struct trace_event_file *file;
1032 struct trace_event_call *call;
1033 const char *name;
1034 int ret = -EINVAL;
1035 int eret = 0;
1036
1037 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1038
1039 call = file->event_call;
1040 name = trace_event_name(call);
1041
1042 if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1043 continue;
1044
1045 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1046 continue;
1047
1048 if (match &&
1049 strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
1050 strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
1051 continue;
1052
1053 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
1054 continue;
1055
1056 if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
1057 continue;
1058
1059 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
1060
1061 /*
1062 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
1063 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
1064 * know that something went wrong.
1065 */
1066 if (ret && !eret)
1067 eret = ret;
1068
1069 ret = eret;
1070 }
1071
1072 return ret;
1073}
1074
1075static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
1076 const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
1077{
1078 int ret;
1079
1080 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1081 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1082 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1083
1084 return ret;
1085}
1086
1087int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
1088{
1089 char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
1090 int ret;
1091
1092 if (!tr)
1093 return -ENOENT;
1094 /*
1095 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
1096 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
1097 * :<event-name> is the same.
1098 *
1099 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
1100 * <subsystem>: means the same.
1101 *
1102 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
1103 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
1104 */
1105
1106 match = strsep(&buf, ":");
1107 if (buf) {
1108 sub = match;
1109 event = buf;
1110 match = NULL;
1111
1112 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
1113 sub = NULL;
1114 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
1115 event = NULL;
1116 }
1117
1118 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
1119
1120 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
1121 if (buf)
1122 *(buf - 1) = ':';
1123
1124 return ret;
1125}
1126
1127/**
1128 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
1129 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1130 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1131 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
1132 *
1133 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1134 * event recording.
1135 *
1136 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1137 * registered events.
1138 */
1139int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
1140{
1141 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1142
1143 if (!tr)
1144 return -ENODEV;
1145
1146 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1147}
1148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
1149
1150/**
1151 * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
1152 * @tr: concerned trace array.
1153 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
1154 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
1155 * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
1156 *
1157 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
1158 * event recording.
1159 *
1160 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
1161 * registered events.
1162 */
1163int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
1164 const char *event, bool enable)
1165{
1166 int set;
1167
1168 if (!tr)
1169 return -ENOENT;
1170
1171 set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
1172 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
1173}
1174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
1175
1176/* 128 should be much more than enough */
1177#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
1178
1179static ssize_t
1180ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1181 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1182{
1183 struct trace_parser parser;
1184 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1185 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1186 ssize_t read, ret;
1187
1188 if (!cnt)
1189 return 0;
1190
1191 ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
1192 if (ret < 0)
1193 return ret;
1194
1195 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
1196 return -ENOMEM;
1197
1198 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
1199
1200 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
1201 int set = 1;
1202
1203 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
1204 set = 0;
1205
1206 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
1207 if (ret)
1208 goto out_put;
1209 }
1210
1211 ret = read;
1212
1213 out_put:
1214 trace_parser_put(&parser);
1215
1216 return ret;
1217}
1218
1219static void *
1220t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1221{
1222 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1223 struct trace_event_call *call;
1224 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1225
1226 (*pos)++;
1227
1228 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1229 call = file->event_call;
1230 /*
1231 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
1232 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
1233 */
1234 if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
1235 !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1236 return file;
1237 }
1238
1239 return NULL;
1240}
1241
1242static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1243{
1244 struct trace_event_file *file;
1245 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1246 loff_t l;
1247
1248 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1249
1250 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1251 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1252 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1253 if (!file)
1254 break;
1255 }
1256 return file;
1257}
1258
1259static void *
1260s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1261{
1262 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1263 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1264
1265 (*pos)++;
1266
1267 list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1268 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1269 return file;
1270 }
1271
1272 return NULL;
1273}
1274
1275static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1276{
1277 struct trace_event_file *file;
1278 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1279 loff_t l;
1280
1281 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1282
1283 file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1284 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1285 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1286 if (!file)
1287 break;
1288 }
1289 return file;
1290}
1291
1292static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1293{
1294 struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1295 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1296
1297 if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1298 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1299 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1300
1301 return 0;
1302}
1303
1304static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1305{
1306 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1307}
1308
1309static void *
1310__next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1311{
1312 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1313 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1314
1315 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1316 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1317 else
1318 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1319
1320 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1321}
1322
1323static void *
1324p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1325{
1326 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1327}
1328
1329static void *
1330np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1331{
1332 return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1333}
1334
1335static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1336 __acquires(RCU)
1337{
1338 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1339 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1343 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1344 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1345 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1346 */
1347 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1348 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1349
1350 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1351 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1352 else
1353 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1354
1355 if (!pid_list)
1356 return NULL;
1357
1358 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1359}
1360
1361static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1362 __acquires(RCU)
1363{
1364 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1365}
1366
1367static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1368 __acquires(RCU)
1369{
1370 return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1371}
1372
1373static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1374 __releases(RCU)
1375{
1376 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1377 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1378}
1379
1380static ssize_t
1381event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1382 loff_t *ppos)
1383{
1384 struct trace_event_file *file;
1385 unsigned long flags;
1386 char buf[4] = "0";
1387
1388 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1389 file = event_file_data(filp);
1390 if (likely(file))
1391 flags = file->flags;
1392 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1393
1394 if (!file || flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1395 return -ENODEV;
1396
1397 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1398 !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1399 strcpy(buf, "1");
1400
1401 if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1402 flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1403 strcat(buf, "*");
1404
1405 strcat(buf, "\n");
1406
1407 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1408}
1409
1410static ssize_t
1411event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1412 loff_t *ppos)
1413{
1414 struct trace_event_file *file;
1415 unsigned long val;
1416 int ret;
1417
1418 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1419 if (ret)
1420 return ret;
1421
1422 switch (val) {
1423 case 0:
1424 case 1:
1425 ret = -ENODEV;
1426 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1427 file = event_file_data(filp);
1428 if (likely(file && !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED))) {
1429 ret = tracing_update_buffers(file->tr);
1430 if (ret < 0) {
1431 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1435 }
1436 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1437 break;
1438
1439 default:
1440 return -EINVAL;
1441 }
1442
1443 *ppos += cnt;
1444
1445 return ret ? ret : cnt;
1446}
1447
1448static ssize_t
1449system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1450 loff_t *ppos)
1451{
1452 const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1453 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1454 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1455 struct trace_event_call *call;
1456 struct trace_event_file *file;
1457 struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1458 char buf[2];
1459 int set = 0;
1460 int ret;
1461
1462 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1463 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1464 call = file->event_call;
1465 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1466 !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1467 continue;
1468
1469 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1470 continue;
1471
1472 /*
1473 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1474 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1475 * a mixture.
1476 */
1477 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1478
1479 /*
1480 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1481 */
1482 if (set == 3)
1483 break;
1484 }
1485 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1486
1487 buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1488 buf[1] = '\n';
1489
1490 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1491
1492 return ret;
1493}
1494
1495static ssize_t
1496system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1497 loff_t *ppos)
1498{
1499 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1500 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1501 const char *name = NULL;
1502 unsigned long val;
1503 ssize_t ret;
1504
1505 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1506 if (ret)
1507 return ret;
1508
1509 ret = tracing_update_buffers(dir->tr);
1510 if (ret < 0)
1511 return ret;
1512
1513 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1514 return -EINVAL;
1515
1516 /*
1517 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1518 * so the name is safe to use.
1519 */
1520 if (system)
1521 name = system->name;
1522
1523 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1524 if (ret)
1525 goto out;
1526
1527 ret = cnt;
1528
1529out:
1530 *ppos += cnt;
1531
1532 return ret;
1533}
1534
1535enum {
1536 FORMAT_HEADER = 1,
1537 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR = 2,
1538 FORMAT_PRINTFMT = 3,
1539};
1540
1541static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1542{
1543 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1544 struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1545 struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1546 struct list_head *node = v;
1547
1548 (*pos)++;
1549
1550 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1551 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1552 node = common_head;
1553 break;
1554
1555 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1556 node = head;
1557 break;
1558
1559 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1560 /* all done */
1561 return NULL;
1562 }
1563
1564 node = node->prev;
1565 if (node == common_head)
1566 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1567 else if (node == head)
1568 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1569 else
1570 return node;
1571}
1572
1573static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1574{
1575 struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1576 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1577 const char *array_descriptor;
1578
1579 switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1580 case FORMAT_HEADER:
1581 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1582 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1583 seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1584 return 0;
1585
1586 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1587 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1588 return 0;
1589
1590 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1591 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1592 call->print_fmt);
1593 return 0;
1594 }
1595
1596 field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1597 /*
1598 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1599 * Normal:
1600 * field:TYPE VAR
1601 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1602 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1603 */
1604 array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1605
1606 if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1607 array_descriptor = NULL;
1608
1609 if (!array_descriptor)
1610 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1611 field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1612 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1613 else if (field->len)
1614 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[%d];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1615 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1616 field->type, field->name,
1617 field->len, field->offset,
1618 field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1619 else
1620 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s[];\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1621 (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1622 field->type, field->name,
1623 field->offset, field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1624
1625 return 0;
1626}
1627
1628static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1629{
1630 void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1631 loff_t l = 0;
1632
1633 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1634 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1635 if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1636 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1637
1638 while (l < *pos && p)
1639 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1640
1641 return p;
1642}
1643
1644static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1645{
1646 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1647}
1648
1649static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1650 .start = f_start,
1651 .next = f_next,
1652 .stop = f_stop,
1653 .show = f_show,
1654};
1655
1656static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1657{
1658 struct seq_file *m;
1659 int ret;
1660
1661 /* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1662
1663 ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1664 if (ret < 0)
1665 return ret;
1666
1667 m = file->private_data;
1668 m->private = file;
1669
1670 return 0;
1671}
1672
1673#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1674static ssize_t
1675event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1676{
1677 int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1678 char buf[32];
1679 int len;
1680
1681 if (unlikely(!id))
1682 return -ENODEV;
1683
1684 len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1685
1686 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1687}
1688#endif
1689
1690static ssize_t
1691event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1692 loff_t *ppos)
1693{
1694 struct trace_event_file *file;
1695 struct trace_seq *s;
1696 int r = -ENODEV;
1697
1698 if (*ppos)
1699 return 0;
1700
1701 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1702
1703 if (!s)
1704 return -ENOMEM;
1705
1706 trace_seq_init(s);
1707
1708 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1709 file = event_file_data(filp);
1710 if (file && !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED))
1711 print_event_filter(file, s);
1712 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1713
1714 if (file)
1715 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1716 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1717
1718 kfree(s);
1719
1720 return r;
1721}
1722
1723static ssize_t
1724event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1725 loff_t *ppos)
1726{
1727 struct trace_event_file *file;
1728 char *buf;
1729 int err = -ENODEV;
1730
1731 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1732 return -EINVAL;
1733
1734 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1735 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1736 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1737
1738 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1739 file = event_file_data(filp);
1740 if (file)
1741 err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1742 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1743
1744 kfree(buf);
1745 if (err < 0)
1746 return err;
1747
1748 *ppos += cnt;
1749
1750 return cnt;
1751}
1752
1753static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1754
1755static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1756{
1757 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL, *iter_dir;
1758 struct trace_array *tr = NULL, *iter_tr;
1759 struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1760 int ret;
1761
1762 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1763 return -ENODEV;
1764
1765 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1766 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1767 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1768 list_for_each_entry(iter_tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1769 list_for_each_entry(iter_dir, &iter_tr->systems, list) {
1770 if (iter_dir == inode->i_private) {
1771 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1772 tr = iter_tr;
1773 dir = iter_dir;
1774 if (dir->nr_events) {
1775 __get_system_dir(dir);
1776 system = dir->subsystem;
1777 }
1778 goto exit_loop;
1779 }
1780 }
1781 }
1782 exit_loop:
1783 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1784 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1785
1786 if (!system)
1787 return -ENODEV;
1788
1789 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1790 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1791 put_system(dir);
1792 return -ENODEV;
1793 }
1794
1795 ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1796 if (ret < 0) {
1797 trace_array_put(tr);
1798 put_system(dir);
1799 }
1800
1801 return ret;
1802}
1803
1804static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1805{
1806 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1807 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1808 int ret;
1809
1810 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1811 dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1812 if (!dir)
1813 return -ENOMEM;
1814
1815 ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1816 if (ret < 0) {
1817 kfree(dir);
1818 return ret;
1819 }
1820 dir->tr = tr;
1821 filp->private_data = dir;
1822
1823 return 0;
1824}
1825
1826static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1827{
1828 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1829
1830 trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1831
1832 /*
1833 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1834 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1835 * all subsystems.
1836 */
1837 if (dir->subsystem)
1838 put_system(dir);
1839 else
1840 kfree(dir);
1841
1842 return 0;
1843}
1844
1845static ssize_t
1846subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1847 loff_t *ppos)
1848{
1849 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1850 struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1851 struct trace_seq *s;
1852 int r;
1853
1854 if (*ppos)
1855 return 0;
1856
1857 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1858 if (!s)
1859 return -ENOMEM;
1860
1861 trace_seq_init(s);
1862
1863 print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1864 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1865 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1866
1867 kfree(s);
1868
1869 return r;
1870}
1871
1872static ssize_t
1873subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1874 loff_t *ppos)
1875{
1876 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1877 char *buf;
1878 int err;
1879
1880 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1881 return -EINVAL;
1882
1883 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1884 if (IS_ERR(buf))
1885 return PTR_ERR(buf);
1886
1887 err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1888 kfree(buf);
1889 if (err < 0)
1890 return err;
1891
1892 *ppos += cnt;
1893
1894 return cnt;
1895}
1896
1897static ssize_t
1898show_header_page_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1899{
1900 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
1901 struct trace_seq *s;
1902 int r;
1903
1904 if (*ppos)
1905 return 0;
1906
1907 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1908 if (!s)
1909 return -ENOMEM;
1910
1911 trace_seq_init(s);
1912
1913 ring_buffer_print_page_header(tr->array_buffer.buffer, s);
1914 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1915 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1916
1917 kfree(s);
1918
1919 return r;
1920}
1921
1922static ssize_t
1923show_header_event_file(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1924{
1925 struct trace_seq *s;
1926 int r;
1927
1928 if (*ppos)
1929 return 0;
1930
1931 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1932 if (!s)
1933 return -ENOMEM;
1934
1935 trace_seq_init(s);
1936
1937 ring_buffer_print_entry_header(s);
1938 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1939 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1940
1941 kfree(s);
1942
1943 return r;
1944}
1945
1946static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1947{
1948 struct trace_array *tr = data;
1949 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1950 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1951
1952 /*
1953 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1954 * event_mutex is held.
1955 */
1956 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1957 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1958 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1959 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1960
1961 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1962 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1963}
1964
1965static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1966{
1967 /*
1968 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1969 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1970 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1971 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1972 */
1973 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1974 tr, INT_MAX);
1975 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1976 tr, 0);
1977
1978 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1979 tr, INT_MAX);
1980 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1981 tr, 0);
1982
1983 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1984 tr, INT_MAX);
1985 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1986 tr, 0);
1987
1988 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1989 tr, INT_MAX);
1990 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1991 tr, 0);
1992}
1993
1994static ssize_t
1995event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1996 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1997{
1998 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1999 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
2000 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
2001 struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
2002 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2003 struct trace_event_file *file;
2004 ssize_t ret;
2005
2006 if (!cnt)
2007 return 0;
2008
2009 ret = tracing_update_buffers(tr);
2010 if (ret < 0)
2011 return ret;
2012
2013 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2014
2015 if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
2016 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2017 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2018 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2019 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2020 } else {
2021 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2022 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2023 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2024 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2025 }
2026
2027 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
2028 if (ret < 0)
2029 goto out;
2030
2031 if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
2032 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
2033 else
2034 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
2035
2036 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2037 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
2038 }
2039
2040 if (filtered_pids) {
2041 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
2042 trace_pid_list_free(filtered_pids);
2043 } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
2044 register_pid_events(tr);
2045 }
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
2049 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
2050 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
2051 */
2052 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
2053
2054 out:
2055 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2056
2057 if (ret > 0)
2058 *ppos += ret;
2059
2060 return ret;
2061}
2062
2063static ssize_t
2064ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2065 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2066{
2067 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
2068}
2069
2070static ssize_t
2071ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2072 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2073{
2074 return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2075}
2076
2077static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2078static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2079static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2080static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2081static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2082
2083static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
2084 .start = t_start,
2085 .next = t_next,
2086 .show = t_show,
2087 .stop = t_stop,
2088};
2089
2090static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
2091 .start = s_start,
2092 .next = s_next,
2093 .show = t_show,
2094 .stop = t_stop,
2095};
2096
2097static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
2098 .start = p_start,
2099 .next = p_next,
2100 .show = trace_pid_show,
2101 .stop = p_stop,
2102};
2103
2104static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
2105 .start = np_start,
2106 .next = np_next,
2107 .show = trace_pid_show,
2108 .stop = p_stop,
2109};
2110
2111static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
2112 .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
2113 .read = seq_read,
2114 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2115 .release = seq_release,
2116};
2117
2118static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
2119 .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
2120 .read = seq_read,
2121 .write = ftrace_event_write,
2122 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2123 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2124};
2125
2126static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
2127 .open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
2128 .read = seq_read,
2129 .write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
2130 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2131 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2132};
2133
2134static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
2135 .open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
2136 .read = seq_read,
2137 .write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
2138 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2139 .release = ftrace_event_release,
2140};
2141
2142static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
2143 .open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2144 .read = event_enable_read,
2145 .write = event_enable_write,
2146 .release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2147 .llseek = default_llseek,
2148};
2149
2150static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
2151 .open = trace_format_open,
2152 .read = seq_read,
2153 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2154 .release = seq_release,
2155};
2156
2157#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2158static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
2159 .read = event_id_read,
2160 .llseek = default_llseek,
2161};
2162#endif
2163
2164static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
2165 .open = tracing_open_file_tr,
2166 .read = event_filter_read,
2167 .write = event_filter_write,
2168 .release = tracing_release_file_tr,
2169 .llseek = default_llseek,
2170};
2171
2172static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
2173 .open = subsystem_open,
2174 .read = subsystem_filter_read,
2175 .write = subsystem_filter_write,
2176 .llseek = default_llseek,
2177 .release = subsystem_release,
2178};
2179
2180static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
2181 .open = subsystem_open,
2182 .read = system_enable_read,
2183 .write = system_enable_write,
2184 .llseek = default_llseek,
2185 .release = subsystem_release,
2186};
2187
2188static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
2189 .open = system_tr_open,
2190 .read = system_enable_read,
2191 .write = system_enable_write,
2192 .llseek = default_llseek,
2193 .release = subsystem_release,
2194};
2195
2196static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_page_fops = {
2197 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2198 .read = show_header_page_file,
2199 .llseek = default_llseek,
2200 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2201};
2202
2203static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_event_fops = {
2204 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
2205 .read = show_header_event_file,
2206 .llseek = default_llseek,
2207 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
2208};
2209
2210static int
2211ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2212 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
2213{
2214 struct seq_file *m;
2215 int ret;
2216
2217 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
2218 if (ret)
2219 return ret;
2220
2221 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
2222 if (ret < 0)
2223 return ret;
2224 m = file->private_data;
2225 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
2226 m->private = inode->i_private;
2227
2228 return ret;
2229}
2230
2231static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2232{
2233 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2234
2235 trace_array_put(tr);
2236
2237 return seq_release(inode, file);
2238}
2239
2240static int
2241ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2242{
2243 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
2244
2245 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
2246 return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2247}
2248
2249static int
2250ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2251{
2252 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
2253 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2254 int ret;
2255
2256 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2257 if (ret)
2258 return ret;
2259
2260 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2261 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2262 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
2263
2264 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2265 if (ret < 0)
2266 trace_array_put(tr);
2267 return ret;
2268}
2269
2270static int
2271ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2272{
2273 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
2274 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2275 int ret;
2276
2277 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2278 if (ret)
2279 return ret;
2280
2281 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2282 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2283 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
2284
2285 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2286 if (ret < 0)
2287 trace_array_put(tr);
2288 return ret;
2289}
2290
2291static int
2292ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2293{
2294 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2295 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2296 int ret;
2297
2298 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2299 if (ret)
2300 return ret;
2301
2302 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2303 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2304 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2305
2306 ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2307 if (ret < 0)
2308 trace_array_put(tr);
2309 return ret;
2310}
2311
2312static struct event_subsystem *
2313create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2314{
2315 struct event_subsystem *system;
2316
2317 /* need to create new entry */
2318 system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2319 if (!system)
2320 return NULL;
2321
2322 system->ref_count = 1;
2323
2324 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2325 system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2326 if (!system->name)
2327 goto out_free;
2328
2329 system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2330 if (!system->filter)
2331 goto out_free;
2332
2333 list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2334
2335 return system;
2336
2337 out_free:
2338 kfree_const(system->name);
2339 kfree(system);
2340 return NULL;
2341}
2342
2343static int system_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2344 const struct file_operations **fops)
2345{
2346 if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0)
2347 *fops = &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops;
2348
2349 else if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0)
2350 *fops = &ftrace_system_enable_fops;
2351
2352 else
2353 return 0;
2354
2355 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2356 return 1;
2357}
2358
2359static struct eventfs_inode *
2360event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2361 struct trace_event_file *file, struct eventfs_inode *parent)
2362{
2363 struct event_subsystem *system, *iter;
2364 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2365 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2366 int nr_entries;
2367 static struct eventfs_entry system_entries[] = {
2368 {
2369 .name = "filter",
2370 .callback = system_callback,
2371 },
2372 {
2373 .name = "enable",
2374 .callback = system_callback,
2375 }
2376 };
2377
2378 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2379 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2380 system = dir->subsystem;
2381 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2382 dir->nr_events++;
2383 file->system = dir;
2384 return dir->ei;
2385 }
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2389 system = NULL;
2390 list_for_each_entry(iter, &event_subsystems, list) {
2391 if (strcmp(iter->name, name) == 0) {
2392 system = iter;
2393 break;
2394 }
2395 }
2396
2397 dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2398 if (!dir)
2399 goto out_fail;
2400
2401 if (!system) {
2402 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2403 if (!system)
2404 goto out_free;
2405 } else
2406 __get_system(system);
2407
2408 /* ftrace only has directories no files */
2409 if (strcmp(name, "ftrace") == 0)
2410 nr_entries = 0;
2411 else
2412 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(system_entries);
2413
2414 ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, parent, system_entries, nr_entries, dir);
2415 if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2416 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2417 __put_system(system);
2418 goto out_free;
2419 }
2420
2421 dir->ei = ei;
2422 dir->tr = tr;
2423 dir->ref_count = 1;
2424 dir->nr_events = 1;
2425 dir->subsystem = system;
2426 file->system = dir;
2427
2428 list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2429
2430 return dir->ei;
2431
2432 out_free:
2433 kfree(dir);
2434 out_fail:
2435 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2436 if (!dir || !system)
2437 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2438 return NULL;
2439}
2440
2441static int
2442event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2443{
2444 struct list_head *head;
2445 int ret = 0;
2446
2447 /*
2448 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2449 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2450 */
2451 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2452 if (list_empty(head)) {
2453 struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2454 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2455
2456 for (; field->type; field++) {
2457 if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2458 field->define_fields(call);
2459 break;
2460 }
2461
2462 offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2463 ret = trace_define_field_ext(call, field->type, field->name,
2464 offset, field->size,
2465 field->is_signed, field->filter_type,
2466 field->len);
2467 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2468 pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2469 break;
2470 }
2471
2472 offset += field->size;
2473 }
2474 }
2475
2476 return ret;
2477}
2478
2479static int event_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
2480 const struct file_operations **fops)
2481{
2482 struct trace_event_file *file = *data;
2483 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2484
2485 if (strcmp(name, "format") == 0) {
2486 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2487 *fops = &ftrace_event_format_fops;
2488 *data = call;
2489 return 1;
2490 }
2491
2492 /*
2493 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2494 * triggers or filters, with the exception of the "print"
2495 * event that can have a "trigger" file.
2496 */
2497 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2498 if (call->class->reg && strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
2499 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2500 *fops = &ftrace_enable_fops;
2501 return 1;
2502 }
2503
2504 if (strcmp(name, "filter") == 0) {
2505 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2506 *fops = &ftrace_event_filter_fops;
2507 return 1;
2508 }
2509 }
2510
2511 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
2512 strcmp(trace_event_name(call), "print") == 0) {
2513 if (strcmp(name, "trigger") == 0) {
2514 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
2515 *fops = &event_trigger_fops;
2516 return 1;
2517 }
2518 }
2519
2520#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2521 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2522 strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
2523 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2524 *data = (void *)(long)call->event.type;
2525 *fops = &ftrace_event_id_fops;
2526 return 1;
2527 }
2528#endif
2529
2530#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2531 if (strcmp(name, "hist") == 0) {
2532 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2533 *fops = &event_hist_fops;
2534 return 1;
2535 }
2536#endif
2537#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2538 if (strcmp(name, "hist_debug") == 0) {
2539 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
2540 *fops = &event_hist_debug_fops;
2541 return 1;
2542 }
2543#endif
2544#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2545 if (call->event.type && call->class->reg &&
2546 strcmp(name, "inject") == 0) {
2547 *mode = 0200;
2548 *fops = &event_inject_fops;
2549 return 1;
2550 }
2551#endif
2552 return 0;
2553}
2554
2555/* The file is incremented on creation and freeing the enable file decrements it */
2556static void event_release(const char *name, void *data)
2557{
2558 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
2559
2560 event_file_put(file);
2561}
2562
2563static int
2564event_create_dir(struct eventfs_inode *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2565{
2566 struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2567 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2568 struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
2569 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
2570 const char *name;
2571 int nr_entries;
2572 int ret;
2573 static struct eventfs_entry event_entries[] = {
2574 {
2575 .name = "enable",
2576 .callback = event_callback,
2577 .release = event_release,
2578 },
2579 {
2580 .name = "filter",
2581 .callback = event_callback,
2582 },
2583 {
2584 .name = "trigger",
2585 .callback = event_callback,
2586 },
2587 {
2588 .name = "format",
2589 .callback = event_callback,
2590 },
2591#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2592 {
2593 .name = "id",
2594 .callback = event_callback,
2595 },
2596#endif
2597#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2598 {
2599 .name = "hist",
2600 .callback = event_callback,
2601 },
2602#endif
2603#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2604 {
2605 .name = "hist_debug",
2606 .callback = event_callback,
2607 },
2608#endif
2609#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2610 {
2611 .name = "inject",
2612 .callback = event_callback,
2613 },
2614#endif
2615 };
2616
2617 /*
2618 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2619 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM". This should
2620 * never happen.
2621 */
2622 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0))
2623 return -ENODEV;
2624
2625 e_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2626 if (!e_events)
2627 return -ENOMEM;
2628
2629 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(event_entries);
2630
2631 name = trace_event_name(call);
2632 ei = eventfs_create_dir(name, e_events, event_entries, nr_entries, file);
2633 if (IS_ERR(ei)) {
2634 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2635 return -1;
2636 }
2637
2638 file->ei = ei;
2639
2640 ret = event_define_fields(call);
2641 if (ret < 0) {
2642 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2643 return ret;
2644 }
2645
2646 /* Gets decremented on freeing of the "enable" file */
2647 event_file_get(file);
2648
2649 return 0;
2650}
2651
2652static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2653{
2654 struct trace_event_file *file;
2655 struct trace_array *tr;
2656
2657 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2658 if (file->event_call != call)
2659 continue;
2660
2661 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2662 /*
2663 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2664 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2665 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2666 * trace_array.
2667 */
2668 break;
2669 } while_for_each_event_file();
2670}
2671
2672static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2673{
2674 struct trace_array *tr;
2675 struct trace_event_file *file;
2676
2677 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2678 if (file->event_call != call)
2679 continue;
2680
2681 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2682 tr->clear_trace = true;
2683
2684 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2685 /*
2686 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2687 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2688 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2689 * trace_array.
2690 */
2691 break;
2692 } while_for_each_event_file();
2693
2694 if (call->event.funcs)
2695 __unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2696 remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2697 list_del(&call->list);
2698}
2699
2700static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2701{
2702 int ret = 0;
2703 const char *name;
2704
2705 name = trace_event_name(call);
2706 if (WARN_ON(!name))
2707 return -EINVAL;
2708
2709 if (call->class->raw_init) {
2710 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2711 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2712 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2713 }
2714
2715 return ret;
2716}
2717
2718static int
2719__register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2720{
2721 int ret;
2722
2723 ret = event_init(call);
2724 if (ret < 0)
2725 return ret;
2726
2727 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2728 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
2729 atomic_set(&call->refcnt, 0);
2730 else
2731 call->module = mod;
2732
2733 return 0;
2734}
2735
2736static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2737{
2738 int rlen;
2739 int elen;
2740
2741 /* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2742 elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2743 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2744 if (len < elen)
2745 return NULL;
2746
2747 snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2748
2749 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2750 rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2751 memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2752 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2753 ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2754
2755 return ptr + elen;
2756}
2757
2758static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2759 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2760{
2761 char *ptr;
2762 int quote = 0;
2763 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2764
2765 for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2766 if (*ptr == '\\') {
2767 ptr++;
2768 /* paranoid */
2769 if (!*ptr)
2770 break;
2771 continue;
2772 }
2773 if (*ptr == '"') {
2774 quote ^= 1;
2775 continue;
2776 }
2777 if (quote)
2778 continue;
2779 if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2780 /* skip numbers */
2781 do {
2782 ptr++;
2783 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2784 } while (isalnum(*ptr));
2785 if (!*ptr)
2786 break;
2787 /*
2788 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2789 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2790 */
2791 continue;
2792 }
2793 if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2794 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2795 !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2796 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2797 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2798 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2799 return;
2800 /*
2801 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2802 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2803 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2804 * back to back without something in between.
2805 * We can skip that something in between.
2806 */
2807 continue;
2808 }
2809 skip_more:
2810 do {
2811 ptr++;
2812 } while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2813 if (!*ptr)
2814 break;
2815 /*
2816 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2817 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2818 */
2819 if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2820 ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2821 if (!*ptr)
2822 break;
2823 goto skip_more;
2824 }
2825 /*
2826 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2827 * after the string.
2828 */
2829 continue;
2830 }
2831 }
2832}
2833
2834static void add_str_to_module(struct module *module, char *str)
2835{
2836 struct module_string *modstr;
2837
2838 modstr = kmalloc(sizeof(*modstr), GFP_KERNEL);
2839
2840 /*
2841 * If we failed to allocate memory here, then we'll just
2842 * let the str memory leak when the module is removed.
2843 * If this fails to allocate, there's worse problems than
2844 * a leaked string on module removal.
2845 */
2846 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!modstr))
2847 return;
2848
2849 modstr->module = module;
2850 modstr->str = str;
2851
2852 list_add(&modstr->next, &module_strings);
2853}
2854
2855static void update_event_fields(struct trace_event_call *call,
2856 struct trace_eval_map *map)
2857{
2858 struct ftrace_event_field *field;
2859 struct list_head *head;
2860 char *ptr;
2861 char *str;
2862 int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2863
2864 /* Dynamic events should never have field maps */
2865 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC))
2866 return;
2867
2868 head = trace_get_fields(call);
2869 list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
2870 ptr = strchr(field->type, '[');
2871 if (!ptr)
2872 continue;
2873 ptr++;
2874
2875 if (!isalpha(*ptr) && *ptr != '_')
2876 continue;
2877
2878 if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) != 0)
2879 continue;
2880
2881 str = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2882 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!str))
2883 return;
2884 ptr = str + (ptr - field->type);
2885 ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2886 /* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2887 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr)) {
2888 kfree(str);
2889 continue;
2890 }
2891
2892 /*
2893 * If the event is part of a module, then we need to free the string
2894 * when the module is removed. Otherwise, it will stay allocated
2895 * until a reboot.
2896 */
2897 if (call->module)
2898 add_str_to_module(call->module, str);
2899
2900 field->type = str;
2901 }
2902}
2903
2904void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2905{
2906 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2907 const char *last_system = NULL;
2908 bool first = false;
2909 int last_i;
2910 int i;
2911
2912 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2913 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2914 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2915 if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2916 first = true;
2917 last_i = 0;
2918 last_system = call->class->system;
2919 }
2920
2921 /*
2922 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelihood that the
2923 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2924 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip searching
2925 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2926 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2927 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2928 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2929 * system.
2930 */
2931 for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2932 if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2933 /* Save the first system if need be */
2934 if (first) {
2935 last_i = i;
2936 first = false;
2937 }
2938 update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2939 update_event_fields(call, map[i]);
2940 }
2941 }
2942 cond_resched();
2943 }
2944 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2945}
2946
2947static bool event_in_systems(struct trace_event_call *call,
2948 const char *systems)
2949{
2950 const char *system;
2951 const char *p;
2952
2953 if (!systems)
2954 return true;
2955
2956 system = call->class->system;
2957 p = strstr(systems, system);
2958 if (!p)
2959 return false;
2960
2961 if (p != systems && !isspace(*(p - 1)) && *(p - 1) != ',')
2962 return false;
2963
2964 p += strlen(system);
2965 return !*p || isspace(*p) || *p == ',';
2966}
2967
2968static struct trace_event_file *
2969trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2970 struct trace_array *tr)
2971{
2972 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2973 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2974 struct trace_event_file *file;
2975 unsigned int first;
2976
2977 if (!event_in_systems(call, tr->system_names))
2978 return NULL;
2979
2980 file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2981 if (!file)
2982 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2983
2984 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2985 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2986 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2987 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2988
2989 if (!trace_pid_list_first(pid_list, &first) ||
2990 !trace_pid_list_first(no_pid_list, &first))
2991 file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
2992
2993 file->event_call = call;
2994 file->tr = tr;
2995 atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2996 atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2997 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2998 list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2999 event_file_get(file);
3000
3001 return file;
3002}
3003
3004#define MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS 32
3005
3006static struct boot_triggers {
3007 const char *event;
3008 char *trigger;
3009} bootup_triggers[MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS];
3010
3011static char bootup_trigger_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
3012static int nr_boot_triggers;
3013
3014static __init int setup_trace_triggers(char *str)
3015{
3016 char *trigger;
3017 char *buf;
3018 int i;
3019
3020 strscpy(bootup_trigger_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3021 trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3022 disable_tracing_selftest("running event triggers");
3023
3024 buf = bootup_trigger_buf;
3025 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BOOT_TRIGGERS; i++) {
3026 trigger = strsep(&buf, ",");
3027 if (!trigger)
3028 break;
3029 bootup_triggers[i].event = strsep(&trigger, ".");
3030 bootup_triggers[i].trigger = trigger;
3031 if (!bootup_triggers[i].trigger)
3032 break;
3033 }
3034
3035 nr_boot_triggers = i;
3036 return 1;
3037}
3038__setup("trace_trigger=", setup_trace_triggers);
3039
3040/* Add an event to a trace directory */
3041static int
3042__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
3043{
3044 struct trace_event_file *file;
3045
3046 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3047 /*
3048 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3049 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3050 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3051 * an error.
3052 */
3053 if (!file)
3054 return 0;
3055
3056 if (IS_ERR(file))
3057 return PTR_ERR(file);
3058
3059 if (eventdir_initialized)
3060 return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3061 else
3062 return event_define_fields(call);
3063}
3064
3065static void trace_early_triggers(struct trace_event_file *file, const char *name)
3066{
3067 int ret;
3068 int i;
3069
3070 for (i = 0; i < nr_boot_triggers; i++) {
3071 if (strcmp(name, bootup_triggers[i].event))
3072 continue;
3073 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3074 ret = trigger_process_regex(file, bootup_triggers[i].trigger);
3075 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3076 if (ret)
3077 pr_err("Failed to register trigger '%s' on event %s\n",
3078 bootup_triggers[i].trigger,
3079 bootup_triggers[i].event);
3080 }
3081}
3082
3083/*
3084 * Just create a descriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
3085 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
3086 * the filesystem is initialized.
3087 */
3088static int
3089__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
3090 struct trace_array *tr)
3091{
3092 struct trace_event_file *file;
3093 int ret;
3094
3095 file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
3096 /*
3097 * trace_create_new_event() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if failed
3098 * allocation, or NULL if the event is not part of the tr->system_names.
3099 * When the event is not part of the tr->system_names, return zero, not
3100 * an error.
3101 */
3102 if (!file)
3103 return 0;
3104
3105 if (IS_ERR(file))
3106 return PTR_ERR(file);
3107
3108 ret = event_define_fields(call);
3109 if (ret)
3110 return ret;
3111
3112 trace_early_triggers(file, trace_event_name(call));
3113
3114 return 0;
3115}
3116
3117struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
3118static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
3119
3120/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
3121int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3122{
3123 int ret;
3124 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3125
3126 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3127
3128 ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
3129 if (ret >= 0)
3130 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
3131
3132 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3133 return ret;
3134}
3135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_add_event_call);
3136
3137/*
3138 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
3139 * trace_event_sem.
3140 */
3141static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3142{
3143 event_remove(call);
3144 trace_destroy_fields(call);
3145 free_event_filter(call->filter);
3146 call->filter = NULL;
3147}
3148
3149static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3150{
3151 struct trace_array *tr;
3152 struct trace_event_file *file;
3153
3154#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
3155 if (call->perf_refcount)
3156 return -EBUSY;
3157#endif
3158 do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
3159 if (file->event_call != call)
3160 continue;
3161 /*
3162 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
3163 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
3164 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
3165 */
3166 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
3167 goto busy;
3168
3169 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
3170 tr->clear_trace = true;
3171 /*
3172 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
3173 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
3174 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
3175 * trace_array.
3176 */
3177 break;
3178 } while_for_each_event_file();
3179
3180 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
3181
3182 return 0;
3183 busy:
3184 /* No need to clear the trace now */
3185 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
3186 tr->clear_trace = false;
3187 }
3188 return -EBUSY;
3189}
3190
3191/* Remove an event_call */
3192int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
3193{
3194 int ret;
3195
3196 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3197
3198 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3199 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3200 ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
3201 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3202 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3203
3204 return ret;
3205}
3206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_remove_event_call);
3207
3208#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
3209 for (event = start; \
3210 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
3211 event++)
3212
3213#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3214
3215static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
3216{
3217 struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
3218
3219 if (!mod->num_trace_events)
3220 return;
3221
3222 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
3223 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
3224 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
3225 mod->name);
3226 return;
3227 }
3228
3229 start = mod->trace_events;
3230 end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
3231
3232 for_each_event(call, start, end) {
3233 __register_event(*call, mod);
3234 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
3235 }
3236}
3237
3238static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
3239{
3240 struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
3241 struct module_string *modstr, *m;
3242
3243 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3244 list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
3245 if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) || !call->module)
3246 continue;
3247 if (call->module == mod)
3248 __trace_remove_event_call(call);
3249 }
3250 /* Check for any strings allocade for this module */
3251 list_for_each_entry_safe(modstr, m, &module_strings, next) {
3252 if (modstr->module != mod)
3253 continue;
3254 list_del(&modstr->next);
3255 kfree(modstr->str);
3256 kfree(modstr);
3257 }
3258 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3259
3260 /*
3261 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
3262 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
3263 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
3264 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
3265 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
3266 * unexpected results may occur.
3267 */
3268 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
3269}
3270
3271static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3272 unsigned long val, void *data)
3273{
3274 struct module *mod = data;
3275
3276 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3277 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3278 switch (val) {
3279 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3280 trace_module_add_events(mod);
3281 break;
3282 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3283 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
3284 break;
3285 }
3286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3287 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3288
3289 return NOTIFY_OK;
3290}
3291
3292static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
3293 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
3294 .priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
3295};
3296#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3297
3298/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3299static void
3300__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3301{
3302 struct trace_event_call *call;
3303 int ret;
3304
3305 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3306 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3307 if (ret < 0)
3308 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3309 trace_event_name(call));
3310 }
3311}
3312
3313/* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
3314struct trace_event_file *
3315__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3316{
3317 struct trace_event_file *file;
3318 struct trace_event_call *call;
3319 const char *name;
3320
3321 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3322
3323 call = file->event_call;
3324 name = trace_event_name(call);
3325
3326 if (!name || !call->class)
3327 continue;
3328
3329 if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
3330 strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
3331 return file;
3332 }
3333 return NULL;
3334}
3335
3336/* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
3337struct trace_event_file *
3338find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
3339{
3340 struct trace_event_file *file;
3341
3342 file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3343 if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
3344 file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
3345 return NULL;
3346
3347 return file;
3348}
3349
3350/**
3351 * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
3352 * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
3353 * @system: The name of the system containing the event
3354 * @event: The name of the event
3355 *
3356 * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
3357 * system, and trace event name. If the instance name is NULL, it
3358 * refers to the top-level trace array.
3359 *
3360 * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
3361 * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
3362 * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
3363 * removed.
3364 *
3365 * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
3366 * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
3367 *
3368 * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
3369 */
3370struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
3371 const char *system,
3372 const char *event)
3373{
3374 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3375 struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
3376 int ret = -EINVAL;
3377
3378 if (instance) {
3379 tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
3380 if (!tr)
3381 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3382 } else {
3383 ret = trace_array_get(tr);
3384 if (ret)
3385 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3386 }
3387
3388 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3389
3390 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3391 if (!file) {
3392 trace_array_put(tr);
3393 ret = -EINVAL;
3394 goto out;
3395 }
3396
3397 /* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
3398 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3399 if (!ret) {
3400 trace_array_put(tr);
3401 ret = -EBUSY;
3402 goto out;
3403 }
3404
3405 ret = 0;
3406 out:
3407 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3408
3409 if (ret)
3410 file = ERR_PTR(ret);
3411
3412 return file;
3413}
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
3415
3416/**
3417 * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
3418 * @file: The trace event file
3419 *
3420 * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
3421 * be called when it's no longer needed. It will cancel the previous
3422 * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
3423 * event's module refcount.
3424 */
3425void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
3426{
3427 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3428 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3429 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3430
3431 trace_array_put(file->tr);
3432}
3433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
3434
3435#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3436
3437/* Avoid typos */
3438#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
3439#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
3440
3441struct event_probe_data {
3442 struct trace_event_file *file;
3443 unsigned long count;
3444 int ref;
3445 bool enable;
3446};
3447
3448static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
3449{
3450 if (data->enable)
3451 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3452 else
3453 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
3454}
3455
3456static void
3457event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3458 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3459 void *data)
3460{
3461 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3462 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3463 void **pdata;
3464
3465 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3466 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3467 return;
3468
3469 edata = *pdata;
3470 update_event_probe(edata);
3471}
3472
3473static void
3474event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3475 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3476 void *data)
3477{
3478 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3479 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3480 void **pdata;
3481
3482 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3483 if (!pdata || !*pdata)
3484 return;
3485
3486 edata = *pdata;
3487
3488 if (!edata->count)
3489 return;
3490
3491 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
3492 if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
3493 return;
3494
3495 if (edata->count != -1)
3496 (edata->count)--;
3497
3498 update_event_probe(edata);
3499}
3500
3501static int
3502event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
3503 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
3504{
3505 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3506 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3507 void **pdata;
3508
3509 pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
3510
3511 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
3512 return 0;
3513
3514 edata = *pdata;
3515
3516 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
3517
3518 seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
3519 edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3520 edata->file->event_call->class->system,
3521 trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
3522
3523 if (edata->count == -1)
3524 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
3525 else
3526 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
3527
3528 return 0;
3529}
3530
3531static int
3532event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3533 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
3534{
3535 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
3536 struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
3537 int ret;
3538
3539 if (!mapper) {
3540 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
3541 if (!mapper)
3542 return -ENODEV;
3543 *data = mapper;
3544 }
3545
3546 ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
3547 if (ret < 0)
3548 return ret;
3549
3550 edata->ref++;
3551
3552 return 0;
3553}
3554
3555static int free_probe_data(void *data)
3556{
3557 struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
3558
3559 edata->ref--;
3560 if (!edata->ref) {
3561 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
3562 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
3563 trace_event_put_ref(edata->file->event_call);
3564 kfree(edata);
3565 }
3566 return 0;
3567}
3568
3569static void
3570event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
3571 unsigned long ip, void *data)
3572{
3573 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
3574 struct event_probe_data *edata;
3575
3576 if (!ip) {
3577 if (!mapper)
3578 return;
3579 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
3580 return;
3581 }
3582
3583 edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
3584
3585 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
3586 return;
3587
3588 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
3589 return;
3590
3591 free_probe_data(edata);
3592}
3593
3594static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
3595 .func = event_enable_probe,
3596 .print = event_enable_print,
3597 .init = event_enable_init,
3598 .free = event_enable_free,
3599};
3600
3601static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
3602 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3603 .print = event_enable_print,
3604 .init = event_enable_init,
3605 .free = event_enable_free,
3606};
3607
3608static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3609 .func = event_enable_probe,
3610 .print = event_enable_print,
3611 .init = event_enable_init,
3612 .free = event_enable_free,
3613};
3614
3615static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3616 .func = event_enable_count_probe,
3617 .print = event_enable_print,
3618 .init = event_enable_init,
3619 .free = event_enable_free,
3620};
3621
3622static int
3623event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3624 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3625{
3626 struct trace_event_file *file;
3627 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3628 struct event_probe_data *data;
3629 const char *system;
3630 const char *event;
3631 char *number;
3632 bool enable;
3633 int ret;
3634
3635 if (!tr)
3636 return -ENODEV;
3637
3638 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3639 if (!enabled || !param)
3640 return -EINVAL;
3641
3642 system = strsep(¶m, ":");
3643 if (!param)
3644 return -EINVAL;
3645
3646 event = strsep(¶m, ":");
3647
3648 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3649
3650 ret = -EINVAL;
3651 file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3652 if (!file)
3653 goto out;
3654
3655 enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3656
3657 if (enable)
3658 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3659 else
3660 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3661
3662 if (glob[0] == '!') {
3663 ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3664 goto out;
3665 }
3666
3667 ret = -ENOMEM;
3668
3669 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3670 if (!data)
3671 goto out;
3672
3673 data->enable = enable;
3674 data->count = -1;
3675 data->file = file;
3676
3677 if (!param)
3678 goto out_reg;
3679
3680 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
3681
3682 ret = -EINVAL;
3683 if (!strlen(number))
3684 goto out_free;
3685
3686 /*
3687 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3688 * as our counter.
3689 */
3690 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3691 if (ret)
3692 goto out_free;
3693
3694 out_reg:
3695 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3696 ret = trace_event_try_get_ref(file->event_call);
3697 if (!ret) {
3698 ret = -EBUSY;
3699 goto out_free;
3700 }
3701
3702 ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3703 if (ret < 0)
3704 goto out_put;
3705
3706 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3707 /*
3708 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3709 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3710 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3711 */
3712 if (!ret) {
3713 ret = -ENOENT;
3714 goto out_disable;
3715 } else if (ret < 0)
3716 goto out_disable;
3717 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3718 ret = 0;
3719 out:
3720 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3721 return ret;
3722
3723 out_disable:
3724 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3725 out_put:
3726 trace_event_put_ref(file->event_call);
3727 out_free:
3728 kfree(data);
3729 goto out;
3730}
3731
3732static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3733 .name = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3734 .func = event_enable_func,
3735};
3736
3737static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3738 .name = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3739 .func = event_enable_func,
3740};
3741
3742static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3743{
3744 int ret;
3745
3746 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3747 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3748 return ret;
3749 ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3750 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3751 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3752 return ret;
3753}
3754#else
3755static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3756#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3757
3758/*
3759 * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3760 * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3761 * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3762 * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3763 * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3764 */
3765static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3766{
3767 struct trace_event_file *file;
3768 int ret;
3769
3770
3771 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3772 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3773 if (ret < 0)
3774 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3775 trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3776 }
3777}
3778
3779/*
3780 * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3781 * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3782 * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3783 * to allow events to be traced early.
3784 */
3785void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3786{
3787 struct trace_event_call *call;
3788 int ret;
3789
3790 list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3791 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3792 if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
3793 WARN_ON_ONCE(call->module))
3794 continue;
3795
3796 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3797 if (ret < 0)
3798 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3799 trace_event_name(call));
3800 }
3801}
3802
3803/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3804static void
3805__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3806{
3807 struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3808
3809 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3810 remove_event_file_dir(file);
3811}
3812
3813static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3814{
3815 struct trace_array *tr;
3816
3817 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3818 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3819}
3820
3821extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3822extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3823
3824static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3825
3826static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3827{
3828 strscpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3829 trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(NULL);
3830 disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3831
3832 return 1;
3833}
3834__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3835
3836static int events_callback(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
3837 const struct file_operations **fops)
3838{
3839 if (strcmp(name, "enable") == 0) {
3840 *mode = TRACE_MODE_WRITE;
3841 *fops = &ftrace_tr_enable_fops;
3842 return 1;
3843 }
3844
3845 if (strcmp(name, "header_page") == 0) {
3846 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3847 *fops = &ftrace_show_header_page_fops;
3848
3849 } else if (strcmp(name, "header_event") == 0) {
3850 *mode = TRACE_MODE_READ;
3851 *fops = &ftrace_show_header_event_fops;
3852 } else
3853 return 0;
3854
3855 return 1;
3856}
3857
3858/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3859static int
3860create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3861{
3862 struct eventfs_inode *e_events;
3863 struct dentry *entry;
3864 int nr_entries;
3865 static struct eventfs_entry events_entries[] = {
3866 {
3867 .name = "enable",
3868 .callback = events_callback,
3869 },
3870 {
3871 .name = "header_page",
3872 .callback = events_callback,
3873 },
3874 {
3875 .name = "header_event",
3876 .callback = events_callback,
3877 },
3878 };
3879
3880 entry = trace_create_file("set_event", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3881 tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3882 if (!entry)
3883 return -ENOMEM;
3884
3885 nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(events_entries);
3886
3887 e_events = eventfs_create_events_dir("events", parent, events_entries,
3888 nr_entries, tr);
3889 if (IS_ERR(e_events)) {
3890 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3891 return -ENOMEM;
3892 }
3893
3894 /* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3895
3896 trace_create_file("set_event_pid", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent,
3897 tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3898
3899 trace_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid",
3900 TRACE_MODE_WRITE, parent, tr,
3901 &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3902
3903 tr->event_dir = e_events;
3904
3905 return 0;
3906}
3907
3908/**
3909 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3910 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3911 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3912 *
3913 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3914 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3915 * creates the event hierarchy in the @parent/events directory.
3916 *
3917 * Returns 0 on success.
3918 *
3919 * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3920 */
3921int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3922{
3923 int ret;
3924
3925 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3926
3927 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3928 if (ret)
3929 goto out;
3930
3931 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3932 /* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3933 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3934 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3935 else
3936 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3937 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3938
3939 out:
3940 return ret;
3941}
3942
3943/*
3944 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3945 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3946 */
3947static __init int
3948early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3949{
3950 int ret;
3951
3952 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3953
3954 ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3955 if (ret)
3956 goto out_unlock;
3957
3958 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3959 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3960 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3961
3962 out_unlock:
3963 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3964
3965 return ret;
3966}
3967
3968/* Must be called with event_mutex held */
3969int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3970{
3971 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3972
3973 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3974 clear_event_triggers(tr);
3975
3976 /* Clear the pid list */
3977 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3978
3979 /* Disable any running events */
3980 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3981
3982 /* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3983 tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3984
3985 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3986 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3987 eventfs_remove_events_dir(tr->event_dir);
3988 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3989
3990 tr->event_dir = NULL;
3991
3992 return 0;
3993}
3994
3995static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3996{
3997 field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3998 file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3999 return 0;
4000}
4001
4002__init void
4003early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, bool disable_first)
4004{
4005 char *token;
4006 int ret;
4007
4008 while (true) {
4009 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
4010
4011 if (!token)
4012 break;
4013
4014 if (*token) {
4015 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
4016 if (disable_first)
4017 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
4018
4019 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
4020 if (ret)
4021 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
4022 }
4023
4024 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4025 if (buf)
4026 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4027 }
4028}
4029
4030static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
4031{
4032 struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
4033 struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
4034 int ret;
4035
4036 if (!tr)
4037 return -ENODEV;
4038
4039 for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
4040
4041 call = *iter;
4042 ret = event_init(call);
4043 if (!ret)
4044 list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
4045 }
4046
4047 register_trigger_cmds();
4048
4049 /*
4050 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
4051 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
4052 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
4053 * to the actual file dentries later.
4054 */
4055 __trace_early_add_events(tr);
4056
4057 early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, false);
4058
4059 trace_printk_start_comm();
4060
4061 register_event_cmds();
4062
4063
4064 return 0;
4065}
4066
4067/*
4068 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
4069 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
4070 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
4071 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
4072 * to set the %SYSCALL_WORK_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But
4073 * event_trace_enable() is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag
4074 * is never set, making the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but
4075 * the event is enabled regardless (and not doing anything).
4076 */
4077static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
4078{
4079 struct trace_array *tr;
4080
4081 tr = top_trace_array();
4082 if (!tr)
4083 return -ENODEV;
4084
4085 early_enable_events(tr, bootup_event_buf, true);
4086
4087 return 0;
4088}
4089
4090early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
4091
4092/* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
4093static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
4094{
4095 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
4096 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
4097
4098 if (trace_define_common_fields())
4099 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
4100
4101 return 0;
4102}
4103
4104__init int event_trace_init(void)
4105{
4106 struct trace_array *tr;
4107 int ret;
4108
4109 tr = top_trace_array();
4110 if (!tr)
4111 return -ENODEV;
4112
4113 trace_create_file("available_events", TRACE_MODE_READ,
4114 NULL, tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
4115
4116 ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
4117 if (ret)
4118 return ret;
4119
4120#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
4121 ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
4122 if (ret)
4123 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
4124#endif
4125
4126 eventdir_initialized = true;
4127
4128 return 0;
4129}
4130
4131void __init trace_event_init(void)
4132{
4133 event_trace_memsetup();
4134 init_ftrace_syscalls();
4135 event_trace_enable();
4136 event_trace_init_fields();
4137}
4138
4139#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
4140
4141static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
4142static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
4143static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
4144
4145static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
4146{
4147 spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
4148 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4149 udelay(1);
4150 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
4151 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
4152
4153 mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
4154 msleep(1);
4155 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
4156}
4157
4158static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
4159{
4160 void *test_malloc;
4161
4162 test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
4163 if (!test_malloc)
4164 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
4165
4166 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
4167
4168 kfree(test_malloc);
4169
4170 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4171 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
4172 schedule();
4173 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4174 }
4175 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
4176
4177 return 0;
4178}
4179
4180/*
4181 * Do various things that may trigger events.
4182 */
4183static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
4184{
4185 struct task_struct *test_thread;
4186
4187 test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
4188 msleep(1);
4189 kthread_stop(test_thread);
4190}
4191
4192/*
4193 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
4194 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
4195 */
4196static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
4197{
4198 struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
4199 struct trace_event_file *file;
4200 struct trace_event_call *call;
4201 struct event_subsystem *system;
4202 struct trace_array *tr;
4203 int ret;
4204
4205 tr = top_trace_array();
4206 if (!tr)
4207 return;
4208
4209 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
4210
4211 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
4212
4213 call = file->event_call;
4214
4215 /* Only test those that have a probe */
4216 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
4217 continue;
4218
4219/*
4220 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
4221 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
4222 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
4223 * syscalls as we test.
4224 */
4225#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
4226 if (call->class->system &&
4227 strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
4228 continue;
4229#endif
4230
4231 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
4232
4233 /*
4234 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
4235 * it and the self test should not be on.
4236 */
4237 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
4238 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
4239 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4240 continue;
4241 }
4242
4243 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
4244 event_test_stuff();
4245 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
4246
4247 pr_cont("OK\n");
4248 }
4249
4250 /* Now test at the sub system level */
4251
4252 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
4253
4254 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
4255
4256 system = dir->subsystem;
4257
4258 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
4259 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
4260 continue;
4261
4262 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
4263
4264 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
4265 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4266 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
4267 system->name);
4268 continue;
4269 }
4270
4271 event_test_stuff();
4272
4273 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
4274 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4275 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
4276 system->name);
4277 continue;
4278 }
4279
4280 pr_cont("OK\n");
4281 }
4282
4283 /* Test with all events enabled */
4284
4285 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
4286 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
4287
4288 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
4289 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4290 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
4291 return;
4292 }
4293
4294 event_test_stuff();
4295
4296 /* reset sysname */
4297 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
4298 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
4299 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
4300 return;
4301 }
4302
4303 pr_cont("OK\n");
4304}
4305
4306#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4307
4308static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
4309
4310static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
4311
4312static void __init
4313function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4314 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *regs)
4315{
4316 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
4317 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4318 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
4319 unsigned int trace_ctx;
4320 long disabled;
4321 int cpu;
4322
4323 trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
4324 preempt_disable_notrace();
4325 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
4326 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4327
4328 if (disabled != 1)
4329 goto out;
4330
4331 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
4332 TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
4333 trace_ctx);
4334 if (!event)
4335 goto out;
4336 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4337 entry->ip = ip;
4338 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
4339
4340 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
4341 entry, trace_ctx);
4342 out:
4343 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
4344 preempt_enable_notrace();
4345}
4346
4347static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata =
4348{
4349 .func = function_test_events_call,
4350};
4351
4352static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4353{
4354 int ret;
4355
4356 event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
4357 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
4358 return;
4359
4360 ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4361 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
4362 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
4363 return;
4364 }
4365 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
4366 event_trace_self_tests();
4367 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
4368}
4369#else
4370static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
4371{
4372}
4373#endif
4374
4375static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
4376{
4377 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
4378 event_trace_self_tests();
4379 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
4380 }
4381
4382 return 0;
4383}
4384
4385late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
4386
4387#endif