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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * vdso setup for s390
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
6 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7 */
8
9#include <linux/binfmts.h>
10#include <linux/compat.h>
11#include <linux/elf.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
19#include <linux/random.h>
20#include <vdso/datapage.h>
21#include <asm/vdso.h>
22
23extern char vdso64_start[], vdso64_end[];
24extern char vdso32_start[], vdso32_end[];
25
26static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping;
27
28static union {
29 struct vdso_data data[CS_BASES];
30 u8 page[PAGE_SIZE];
31} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
32
33struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data;
34
35enum vvar_pages {
36 VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
37 VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
38 VVAR_NR_PAGES,
39};
40
41#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
42struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
43{
44 return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
45}
46
47/*
48 * The VVAR page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or
49 * non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR
50 * page tables are cleared and then they will be re-faulted with a
51 * corresponding layout.
52 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data() for details.
53 */
54int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
55{
56 struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
57 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
58 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
59
60 mmap_read_lock(mm);
61 for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
62 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
63
64 if (!vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping))
65 continue;
66 zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
67 break;
68 }
69 mmap_read_unlock(mm);
70 return 0;
71}
72#endif
73
74static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
75 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
76{
77 struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
78 unsigned long addr, pfn;
79 vm_fault_t err;
80
81 switch (vmf->pgoff) {
82 case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
83 pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
84 if (timens_page) {
85 /*
86 * Fault in VVAR page too, since it will be accessed
87 * to get clock data anyway.
88 */
89 addr = vmf->address + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
90 err = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn);
91 if (unlikely(err & VM_FAULT_ERROR))
92 return err;
93 pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
94 }
95 break;
96#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
97 case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
98 /*
99 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
100 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
101 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
102 * offset.
103 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
104 */
105 if (!timens_page)
106 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
107 pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
108 break;
109#endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
110 default:
111 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
112 }
113 return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
114}
115
116static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
117 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
118{
119 current->mm->context.vdso_base = vma->vm_start;
120 return 0;
121}
122
123static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
124 .name = "[vvar]",
125 .fault = vvar_fault,
126};
127
128static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_mapping = {
129 .name = "[vdso]",
130 .mremap = vdso_mremap,
131};
132
133static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_mapping = {
134 .name = "[vdso]",
135 .mremap = vdso_mremap,
136};
137
138int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
139{
140 set_tod_programmable_field(smp_processor_id());
141 return 0;
142}
143early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init); /* Must be called before SMP init */
144
145static int map_vdso(unsigned long addr, unsigned long vdso_mapping_len)
146{
147 unsigned long vvar_start, vdso_text_start, vdso_text_len;
148 struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_mapping;
149 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
150 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
151 int rc;
152
153 BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
154 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
155 return -EINTR;
156
157 if (is_compat_task()) {
158 vdso_text_len = vdso32_end - vdso32_start;
159 vdso_mapping = &vdso32_mapping;
160 } else {
161 vdso_text_len = vdso64_end - vdso64_start;
162 vdso_mapping = &vdso64_mapping;
163 }
164 vvar_start = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
165 rc = vvar_start;
166 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vvar_start))
167 goto out;
168 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vvar_start, VVAR_NR_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE,
169 VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP|
170 VM_PFNMAP,
171 &vvar_mapping);
172 rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
173 if (IS_ERR(vma))
174 goto out;
175 vdso_text_start = vvar_start + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
176 /* VM_MAYWRITE for COW so gdb can set breakpoints */
177 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_text_start, vdso_text_len,
178 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
179 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
180 vdso_mapping);
181 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
182 do_munmap(mm, vvar_start, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
183 rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
184 } else {
185 current->mm->context.vdso_base = vdso_text_start;
186 rc = 0;
187 }
188out:
189 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
190 return rc;
191}
192
193static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
194{
195 unsigned long addr, end, offset;
196
197 /*
198 * Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result
199 * of stack start randomization.
200 */
201 start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
202
203 /* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
204 end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
205 if (end >= VDSO_BASE)
206 end = VDSO_BASE;
207 end -= len;
208
209 if (end > start) {
210 offset = get_random_u32_below(((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
211 addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
212 } else {
213 addr = start;
214 }
215 return addr;
216}
217
218unsigned long vdso_size(void)
219{
220 unsigned long size = VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
221
222 if (is_compat_task())
223 size += vdso32_end - vdso32_start;
224 else
225 size += vdso64_end - vdso64_start;
226 return PAGE_ALIGN(size);
227}
228
229int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
230{
231 unsigned long addr = VDSO_BASE;
232 unsigned long size = vdso_size();
233
234 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
235 addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack + PAGE_SIZE, size);
236 return map_vdso(addr, size);
237}
238
239static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
240{
241 int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
242 struct page **pagelist;
243 int i;
244
245 pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
246 if (!pagelist)
247 panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__);
248 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
249 pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
250 return pagelist;
251}
252
253static int __init vdso_init(void)
254{
255 vdso64_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso64_start, vdso64_end);
256 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT))
257 vdso32_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso32_start, vdso32_end);
258 return 0;
259}
260arch_initcall(vdso_init);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * vdso setup for s390
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
6 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7 */
8
9#include <linux/binfmts.h>
10#include <linux/compat.h>
11#include <linux/elf.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
19#include <linux/random.h>
20#include <vdso/datapage.h>
21#include <asm/vdso.h>
22
23extern char vdso64_start[], vdso64_end[];
24extern char vdso32_start[], vdso32_end[];
25
26static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping;
27
28static union vdso_data_store vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
29
30struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data;
31
32enum vvar_pages {
33 VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
34 VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
35 VVAR_NR_PAGES,
36};
37
38#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
39struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
40{
41 return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
42}
43
44/*
45 * The VVAR page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or
46 * non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR
47 * page tables are cleared and then they will be re-faulted with a
48 * corresponding layout.
49 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data() for details.
50 */
51int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
52{
53 struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
54 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
55 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
56
57 mmap_read_lock(mm);
58 for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
59 if (!vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping))
60 continue;
61 zap_vma_pages(vma);
62 break;
63 }
64 mmap_read_unlock(mm);
65 return 0;
66}
67#endif
68
69static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
70 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
71{
72 struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
73 unsigned long addr, pfn;
74 vm_fault_t err;
75
76 switch (vmf->pgoff) {
77 case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
78 pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
79 if (timens_page) {
80 /*
81 * Fault in VVAR page too, since it will be accessed
82 * to get clock data anyway.
83 */
84 addr = vmf->address + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
85 err = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn);
86 if (unlikely(err & VM_FAULT_ERROR))
87 return err;
88 pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
89 }
90 break;
91#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
92 case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
93 /*
94 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
95 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
96 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
97 * offset.
98 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
99 */
100 if (!timens_page)
101 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
102 pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
103 break;
104#endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
105 default:
106 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
107 }
108 return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
109}
110
111static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
112 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
113{
114 current->mm->context.vdso_base = vma->vm_start;
115 return 0;
116}
117
118static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
119 .name = "[vvar]",
120 .fault = vvar_fault,
121};
122
123static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_mapping = {
124 .name = "[vdso]",
125 .mremap = vdso_mremap,
126};
127
128static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_mapping = {
129 .name = "[vdso]",
130 .mremap = vdso_mremap,
131};
132
133int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
134{
135 set_tod_programmable_field(smp_processor_id());
136 return 0;
137}
138early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init); /* Must be called before SMP init */
139
140static int map_vdso(unsigned long addr, unsigned long vdso_mapping_len)
141{
142 unsigned long vvar_start, vdso_text_start, vdso_text_len;
143 struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_mapping;
144 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
145 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
146 int rc;
147
148 BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
149 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
150 return -EINTR;
151
152 if (is_compat_task()) {
153 vdso_text_len = vdso32_end - vdso32_start;
154 vdso_mapping = &vdso32_mapping;
155 } else {
156 vdso_text_len = vdso64_end - vdso64_start;
157 vdso_mapping = &vdso64_mapping;
158 }
159 vvar_start = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
160 rc = vvar_start;
161 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vvar_start))
162 goto out;
163 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vvar_start, VVAR_NR_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE,
164 VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP|
165 VM_PFNMAP,
166 &vvar_mapping);
167 rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
168 if (IS_ERR(vma))
169 goto out;
170 vdso_text_start = vvar_start + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
171 /* VM_MAYWRITE for COW so gdb can set breakpoints */
172 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_text_start, vdso_text_len,
173 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
174 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
175 vdso_mapping);
176 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
177 do_munmap(mm, vvar_start, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
178 rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
179 } else {
180 current->mm->context.vdso_base = vdso_text_start;
181 rc = 0;
182 }
183out:
184 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
185 return rc;
186}
187
188static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
189{
190 unsigned long addr, end, offset;
191
192 /*
193 * Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result
194 * of stack start randomization.
195 */
196 start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
197
198 /* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
199 end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
200 if (end >= VDSO_BASE)
201 end = VDSO_BASE;
202 end -= len;
203
204 if (end > start) {
205 offset = get_random_u32_below(((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
206 addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
207 } else {
208 addr = start;
209 }
210 return addr;
211}
212
213unsigned long vdso_text_size(void)
214{
215 unsigned long size;
216
217 if (is_compat_task())
218 size = vdso32_end - vdso32_start;
219 else
220 size = vdso64_end - vdso64_start;
221 return PAGE_ALIGN(size);
222}
223
224unsigned long vdso_size(void)
225{
226 return vdso_text_size() + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
227}
228
229int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
230{
231 unsigned long addr = VDSO_BASE;
232 unsigned long size = vdso_size();
233
234 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
235 addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack + PAGE_SIZE, size);
236 return map_vdso(addr, size);
237}
238
239static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
240{
241 int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
242 struct page **pagelist;
243 int i;
244
245 pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
246 if (!pagelist)
247 panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__);
248 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
249 pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
250 return pagelist;
251}
252
253static int __init vdso_init(void)
254{
255 vdso64_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso64_start, vdso64_end);
256 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT))
257 vdso32_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso32_start, vdso32_end);
258 return 0;
259}
260arch_initcall(vdso_init);