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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * A driver for the I2C members of the Abracon AB x8xx RTC family,
  4 * and compatible: AB 1805 and AB 0805
  5 *
  6 * Copyright 2014-2015 Macq S.A.
  7 *
  8 * Author: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
  9 * Author: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
 10 *
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/bcd.h>
 
 14#include <linux/i2c.h>
 15#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/of_device.h>
 18#include <linux/rtc.h>
 19#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 20
 21#define ABX8XX_REG_HTH		0x00
 22#define ABX8XX_REG_SC		0x01
 23#define ABX8XX_REG_MN		0x02
 24#define ABX8XX_REG_HR		0x03
 25#define ABX8XX_REG_DA		0x04
 26#define ABX8XX_REG_MO		0x05
 27#define ABX8XX_REG_YR		0x06
 28#define ABX8XX_REG_WD		0x07
 29
 30#define ABX8XX_REG_AHTH		0x08
 31#define ABX8XX_REG_ASC		0x09
 32#define ABX8XX_REG_AMN		0x0a
 33#define ABX8XX_REG_AHR		0x0b
 34#define ABX8XX_REG_ADA		0x0c
 35#define ABX8XX_REG_AMO		0x0d
 36#define ABX8XX_REG_AWD		0x0e
 37
 38#define ABX8XX_REG_STATUS	0x0f
 39#define ABX8XX_STATUS_AF	BIT(2)
 40#define ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF	BIT(4)
 41#define ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT	BIT(6)
 42
 43#define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1	0x10
 44#define ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE	BIT(0)
 45#define ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST	BIT(2)
 46#define ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24	BIT(6)
 47
 48#define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2	0x11
 49#define ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD	BIT(5)
 50
 51#define ABX8XX_REG_IRQ		0x12
 52#define ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE		BIT(2)
 53#define ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4	(0x3 << 5)
 54
 55#define ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL	0x18
 56
 57#define ABX8XX_REG_OSC		0x1c
 58#define ABX8XX_OSC_FOS		BIT(3)
 59#define ABX8XX_OSC_BOS		BIT(4)
 60#define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512	BIT(5)
 61#define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024	BIT(6)
 62
 63#define ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL		BIT(7)
 64
 65#define ABX8XX_REG_OSS		0x1d
 66#define ABX8XX_OSS_OF		BIT(1)
 67#define ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE	BIT(4)
 68
 69#define ABX8XX_REG_WDT		0x1b
 70#define ABX8XX_WDT_WDS		BIT(7)
 71#define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK	0x7c
 72#define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT	2
 73#define ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME	(ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK >> ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT)
 74#define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_MASK	0x03
 75#define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ	0x02
 76
 77#define ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY	0x1f
 78#define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC	0xa1
 79#define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC	0x9d
 80
 81#define ABX8XX_REG_ID0		0x28
 82
 83#define ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL	0x30
 84#define ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS	BIT(4)
 85
 86#define ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE	0x20
 87#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE	0xa0
 88#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE	0x8
 89#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE	0x4
 90
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 91static u8 trickle_resistors[] = {0, 3, 6, 11};
 92
 93enum abx80x_chip {AB0801, AB0803, AB0804, AB0805,
 94	AB1801, AB1803, AB1804, AB1805, RV1805, ABX80X};
 95
 96struct abx80x_cap {
 97	u16 pn;
 98	bool has_tc;
 99	bool has_wdog;
100};
101
102static struct abx80x_cap abx80x_caps[] = {
103	[AB0801] = {.pn = 0x0801},
104	[AB0803] = {.pn = 0x0803},
105	[AB0804] = {.pn = 0x0804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
106	[AB0805] = {.pn = 0x0805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
107	[AB1801] = {.pn = 0x1801},
108	[AB1803] = {.pn = 0x1803},
109	[AB1804] = {.pn = 0x1804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
110	[AB1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
111	[RV1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
112	[ABX80X] = {.pn = 0}
113};
114
115struct abx80x_priv {
116	struct rtc_device *rtc;
117	struct i2c_client *client;
118	struct watchdog_device wdog;
119};
120
121static int abx80x_write_config_key(struct i2c_client *client, u8 key)
122{
123	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY, key) < 0) {
124		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write configuration key\n");
125		return -EIO;
126	}
127
128	return 0;
129}
130
131static int abx80x_is_rc_mode(struct i2c_client *client)
132{
133	int flags = 0;
134
135	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
136	if (flags < 0) {
137		dev_err(&client->dev,
138			"Failed to read autocalibration attribute\n");
139		return flags;
140	}
141
142	return (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE) ? 1 : 0;
143}
144
145static int abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(struct i2c_client *client,
146					 u8 trickle_cfg)
147{
148	int err;
149
150	/*
151	 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to the Trickle
152	 * register
153	 */
154	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
155		return -EIO;
156
157	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE,
158					ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE |
159					trickle_cfg);
160	if (err < 0) {
161		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write trickle register\n");
162		return -EIO;
163	}
164
165	return 0;
166}
167
168static int abx80x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
169{
170	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
171	unsigned char buf[8];
172	int err, flags, rc_mode = 0;
173
174	/* Read the Oscillator Failure only in XT mode */
175	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
176	if (rc_mode < 0)
177		return rc_mode;
178
179	if (!rc_mode) {
180		flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
181		if (flags < 0)
182			return flags;
183
184		if (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OF) {
185			dev_err(dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
186			return -EINVAL;
187		}
188	}
189
190	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
191					    sizeof(buf), buf);
192	if (err < 0) {
193		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
194		return -EIO;
195	}
196
197	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
198	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
199	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
200	tm->tm_wday = buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] & 0x7;
201	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] & 0x3F);
202	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
203	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR]) + 100;
204
205	return 0;
206}
207
208static int abx80x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
209{
210	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
211	unsigned char buf[8];
212	int err, flags;
213
214	if (tm->tm_year < 100)
215		return -EINVAL;
216
217	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HTH] = 0;
218	buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
219	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
220	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
221	buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
222	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
223	buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
224	buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] = tm->tm_wday;
225
226	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
227					     sizeof(buf), buf);
228	if (err < 0) {
229		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
230		return -EIO;
231	}
232
233	/* Clear the OF bit of Oscillator Status Register */
234	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
235	if (flags < 0)
236		return flags;
237
238	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS,
239					flags & ~ABX8XX_OSS_OF);
240	if (err < 0) {
241		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write oscillator status register\n");
242		return err;
243	}
244
245	return 0;
246}
247
248static irqreturn_t abx80x_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
249{
250	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
251	struct abx80x_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
252	struct rtc_device *rtc = priv->rtc;
253	int status;
254
255	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
256	if (status < 0)
257		return IRQ_NONE;
258
259	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF)
260		rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
261
262	/*
263	 * It is unclear if we'll get an interrupt before the external
264	 * reset kicks in.
265	 */
266	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT)
267		dev_alert(&client->dev, "watchdog timeout interrupt.\n");
268
269	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
270
271	return IRQ_HANDLED;
272}
273
274static int abx80x_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
275{
276	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
277	unsigned char buf[7];
278
279	int irq_mask, err;
280
281	if (client->irq <= 0)
282		return -EINVAL;
283
284	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ASC,
285					    sizeof(buf), buf);
286	if (err)
287		return err;
288
289	irq_mask = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ);
290	if (irq_mask < 0)
291		return irq_mask;
292
293	t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
294	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
295	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
296	t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
297	t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4] & 0x1F) - 1;
298	t->time.tm_wday = buf[5] & 0x7;
299
300	t->enabled = !!(irq_mask & ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE);
301	t->pending = (buf[6] & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF) && t->enabled;
302
303	return err;
304}
305
306static int abx80x_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
307{
308	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
309	u8 alarm[6];
310	int err;
311
312	if (client->irq <= 0)
313		return -EINVAL;
314
315	alarm[0] = 0x0;
316	alarm[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
317	alarm[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
318	alarm[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
319	alarm[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
320	alarm[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon + 1);
321
322	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_AHTH,
323					     sizeof(alarm), alarm);
324	if (err < 0) {
325		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write alarm registers\n");
326		return -EIO;
327	}
328
329	if (t->enabled) {
330		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
331						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
332						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
333		if (err)
334			return err;
335	}
336
337	return 0;
338}
339
340static int abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(struct device *dev,
341					  int autocalibration)
342{
343	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
344	int retval, flags = 0;
345
346	if ((autocalibration != 0) && (autocalibration != 1024) &&
347	    (autocalibration != 512)) {
348		dev_err(dev, "autocalibration value outside permitted range\n");
349		return -EINVAL;
350	}
351
352	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
353	if (flags < 0)
354		return flags;
355
356	if (autocalibration == 0) {
357		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024);
358	} else if (autocalibration == 1024) {
359		/* 1024 autocalibration is 0x10 */
360		flags |= ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024;
361		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
362	} else {
363		/* 512 autocalibration is 0x11 */
364		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
365	}
366
367	/* Unlock write access to Oscillator Control Register */
368	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
369		return -EIO;
370
371	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
372
373	return retval;
374}
375
376static int abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(struct device *dev)
377{
378	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
379	int flags = 0, autocalibration;
380
381	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
382	if (flags < 0)
383		return flags;
384
385	if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512)
386		autocalibration = 512;
387	else if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024)
388		autocalibration = 1024;
389	else
390		autocalibration = 0;
391
392	return autocalibration;
393}
394
395static ssize_t autocalibration_store(struct device *dev,
396				     struct device_attribute *attr,
397				     const char *buf, size_t count)
398{
399	int retval;
400	unsigned long autocalibration = 0;
401
402	retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &autocalibration);
403	if (retval < 0) {
404		dev_err(dev, "Failed to store RTC autocalibration attribute\n");
405		return -EINVAL;
406	}
407
408	retval = abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(dev->parent, autocalibration);
409
410	return retval ? retval : count;
411}
412
413static ssize_t autocalibration_show(struct device *dev,
414				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
415{
416	int autocalibration = 0;
417
418	autocalibration = abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(dev->parent);
419	if (autocalibration < 0) {
420		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC autocalibration\n");
421		sprintf(buf, "0\n");
422		return autocalibration;
423	}
424
425	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", autocalibration);
426}
427
428static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autocalibration);
429
430static ssize_t oscillator_store(struct device *dev,
431				struct device_attribute *attr,
432				const char *buf, size_t count)
433{
434	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
435	int retval, flags, rc_mode = 0;
436
437	if (strncmp(buf, "rc", 2) == 0) {
438		rc_mode = 1;
439	} else if (strncmp(buf, "xtal", 4) == 0) {
440		rc_mode = 0;
441	} else {
442		dev_err(dev, "Oscillator selection value outside permitted ones\n");
443		return -EINVAL;
444	}
445
446	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
447	if (flags < 0)
448		return flags;
449
450	if (rc_mode == 0)
451		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
452	else
453		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
454
455	/* Unlock write access on Oscillator Control register */
456	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
457		return -EIO;
458
459	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
460	if (retval < 0) {
461		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write Oscillator Control register\n");
462		return retval;
463	}
464
465	return retval ? retval : count;
466}
467
468static ssize_t oscillator_show(struct device *dev,
469			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
470{
471	int rc_mode = 0;
472	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
473
474	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
475
476	if (rc_mode < 0) {
477		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC oscillator selection\n");
478		sprintf(buf, "\n");
479		return rc_mode;
480	}
481
482	if (rc_mode)
483		return sprintf(buf, "rc\n");
484	else
485		return sprintf(buf, "xtal\n");
486}
487
488static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(oscillator);
489
490static struct attribute *rtc_calib_attrs[] = {
491	&dev_attr_autocalibration.attr,
492	&dev_attr_oscillator.attr,
493	NULL,
494};
495
496static const struct attribute_group rtc_calib_attr_group = {
497	.attrs		= rtc_calib_attrs,
498};
499
500static int abx80x_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
501{
502	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
503	int err;
504
505	if (enabled)
506		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
507						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
508						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
509	else
510		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
511						ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4);
512	return err;
513}
514
515static int abx80x_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
516{
517	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
518	int status, tmp;
519
520	switch (cmd) {
521	case RTC_VL_READ:
522		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
523		if (status < 0)
524			return status;
525
526		tmp = status & ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF ? RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW : 0;
527
528		return put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
529
530	case RTC_VL_CLR:
531		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
532		if (status < 0)
533			return status;
534
535		status &= ~ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF;
536
537		tmp = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
538		if (tmp < 0)
539			return tmp;
540
541		return 0;
542
543	default:
544		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
545	}
546}
547
548static const struct rtc_class_ops abx80x_rtc_ops = {
549	.read_time	= abx80x_rtc_read_time,
550	.set_time	= abx80x_rtc_set_time,
551	.read_alarm	= abx80x_read_alarm,
552	.set_alarm	= abx80x_set_alarm,
553	.alarm_irq_enable = abx80x_alarm_irq_enable,
554	.ioctl		= abx80x_ioctl,
555};
556
557static int abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(struct i2c_client *client)
558{
559	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
560	const char *diode;
561	int trickle_cfg = 0;
562	int i, ret;
563	u32 tmp;
564
565	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "abracon,tc-diode", &diode);
566	if (ret)
567		return ret;
568
569	if (!strcmp(diode, "standard")) {
570		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE;
571	} else if (!strcmp(diode, "schottky")) {
572		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE;
573	} else {
574		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-diode value: %s\n", diode);
575		return -EINVAL;
576	}
577
578	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "abracon,tc-resistor", &tmp);
579	if (ret)
580		return ret;
581
582	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(trickle_resistors); i++)
583		if (trickle_resistors[i] == tmp)
584			break;
585
586	if (i == sizeof(trickle_resistors)) {
587		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-resistor value: %u\n", tmp);
588		return -EINVAL;
589	}
590
591	return (trickle_cfg | i);
592}
593
594#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG
595
596static inline u8 timeout_bits(unsigned int timeout)
597{
598	return ((timeout << ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT) & ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK) |
599		 ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ;
600}
601
602static int __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
603				     unsigned int timeout)
604{
605	struct abx80x_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
606	u8 val = ABX8XX_WDT_WDS | timeout_bits(timeout);
607
608	/*
609	 * Writing any timeout to the WDT register resets the watchdog timer.
610	 * Writing 0 disables it.
611	 */
612	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_WDT, val);
613}
614
615static int abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
616				   unsigned int new_timeout)
617{
618	int err = 0;
619
620	if (watchdog_hw_running(wdog))
621		err = __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, new_timeout);
622
623	if (err == 0)
624		wdog->timeout = new_timeout;
625
626	return err;
627}
628
629static int abx80x_wdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
630{
631	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
632}
633
634static int abx80x_wdog_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
635{
636	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
637}
638
639static int abx80x_wdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
640{
641	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, 0);
642}
643
644static const struct watchdog_info abx80x_wdog_info = {
645	.identity = "abx80x watchdog",
646	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
647};
648
649static const struct watchdog_ops abx80x_wdog_ops = {
650	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
651	.start = abx80x_wdog_start,
652	.stop = abx80x_wdog_stop,
653	.ping = abx80x_wdog_ping,
654	.set_timeout = abx80x_wdog_set_timeout,
655};
656
657static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
658{
659	priv->wdog.parent = &priv->client->dev;
660	priv->wdog.ops = &abx80x_wdog_ops;
661	priv->wdog.info = &abx80x_wdog_info;
662	priv->wdog.min_timeout = 1;
663	priv->wdog.max_timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
664	priv->wdog.timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
665
666	watchdog_set_drvdata(&priv->wdog, priv);
667
668	return devm_watchdog_register_device(&priv->client->dev, &priv->wdog);
669}
670#else
671static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
672{
673	return 0;
674}
675#endif
676
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
677static const struct i2c_device_id abx80x_id[] = {
678	{ "abx80x", ABX80X },
679	{ "ab0801", AB0801 },
680	{ "ab0803", AB0803 },
681	{ "ab0804", AB0804 },
682	{ "ab0805", AB0805 },
683	{ "ab1801", AB1801 },
684	{ "ab1803", AB1803 },
685	{ "ab1804", AB1804 },
686	{ "ab1805", AB1805 },
687	{ "rv1805", RV1805 },
688	{ }
689};
690MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, abx80x_id);
691
692static int abx80x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
693{
694	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
695	struct abx80x_priv *priv;
696	int i, data, err, trickle_cfg = -EINVAL;
697	char buf[7];
698	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_match_id(abx80x_id, client);
699	unsigned int part = id->driver_data;
700	unsigned int partnumber;
701	unsigned int majrev, minrev;
702	unsigned int lot;
703	unsigned int wafer;
704	unsigned int uid;
705
706	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
707		return -ENODEV;
708
709	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ID0,
710					    sizeof(buf), buf);
711	if (err < 0) {
712		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read partnumber\n");
713		return -EIO;
714	}
715
716	partnumber = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
717	majrev = buf[2] >> 3;
718	minrev = buf[2] & 0x7;
719	lot = ((buf[4] & 0x80) << 2) | ((buf[6] & 0x80) << 1) | buf[3];
720	uid = ((buf[4] & 0x7f) << 8) | buf[5];
721	wafer = (buf[6] & 0x7c) >> 2;
722	dev_info(&client->dev, "model %04x, revision %u.%u, lot %x, wafer %x, uid %x\n",
723		 partnumber, majrev, minrev, lot, wafer, uid);
724
725	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1);
726	if (data < 0) {
727		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read control register\n");
728		return -EIO;
729	}
730
731	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1,
732					((data & ~(ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24 |
733						   ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST)) |
734					 ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE));
735	if (err < 0) {
736		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write control register\n");
737		return -EIO;
738	}
739
740	/* Configure RV1805 specifics */
741	if (part == RV1805) {
742		/*
743		 * Avoid accidentally entering test mode. This can happen
744		 * on the RV1805 in case the reserved bit 5 in control2
745		 * register is set. RV-1805-C3 datasheet indicates that
746		 * the bit should be cleared in section 11h - Control2.
747		 */
748		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2);
749		if (data < 0) {
750			dev_err(&client->dev,
751				"Unable to read control2 register\n");
752			return -EIO;
753		}
754
755		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2,
756						data & ~ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD);
757		if (err < 0) {
758			dev_err(&client->dev,
759				"Unable to write control2 register\n");
760			return -EIO;
761		}
762
763		/*
764		 * Avoid extra power leakage. The RV1805 uses smaller
765		 * 10pin package and the EXTI input is not present.
766		 * Disable it to avoid leakage.
767		 */
768		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL);
769		if (data < 0) {
770			dev_err(&client->dev,
771				"Unable to read output control register\n");
772			return -EIO;
773		}
774
775		/*
776		 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to
777		 * the config2 register
778		 */
779		if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
780			return -EIO;
781
782		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL,
783						data | ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS);
784		if (err < 0) {
785			dev_err(&client->dev,
786				"Unable to write output control register\n");
787			return -EIO;
788		}
789	}
790
791	/* part autodetection */
792	if (part == ABX80X) {
793		for (i = 0; abx80x_caps[i].pn; i++)
794			if (partnumber == abx80x_caps[i].pn)
795				break;
796		if (abx80x_caps[i].pn == 0) {
797			dev_err(&client->dev, "Unknown part: %04x\n",
798				partnumber);
799			return -EINVAL;
800		}
801		part = i;
802	}
803
804	if (partnumber != abx80x_caps[part].pn) {
805		dev_err(&client->dev, "partnumber mismatch %04x != %04x\n",
806			partnumber, abx80x_caps[part].pn);
807		return -EINVAL;
808	}
809
810	if (np && abx80x_caps[part].has_tc)
811		trickle_cfg = abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(client);
812
813	if (trickle_cfg > 0) {
814		dev_info(&client->dev, "Enabling trickle charger: %02x\n",
815			 trickle_cfg);
816		abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(client, trickle_cfg);
817	}
818
819	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL,
820					BIT(2));
821	if (err)
822		return err;
823
824	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
825	if (priv == NULL)
826		return -ENOMEM;
827
828	priv->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
829	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtc))
830		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtc);
831
832	priv->rtc->ops = &abx80x_rtc_ops;
833	priv->client = client;
834
835	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
836
837	if (abx80x_caps[part].has_wdog) {
838		err = abx80x_setup_watchdog(priv);
839		if (err)
840			return err;
841	}
842
 
 
 
 
843	if (client->irq > 0) {
844		dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq);
845		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
846						abx80x_handle_irq,
847						IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
848						"abx8xx",
849						client);
850		if (err) {
851			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
852			client->irq = 0;
853		}
854	}
855
856	err = rtc_add_group(priv->rtc, &rtc_calib_attr_group);
857	if (err) {
858		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create sysfs group: %d\n",
859			err);
860		return err;
861	}
862
863	return devm_rtc_register_device(priv->rtc);
864}
865
866#ifdef CONFIG_OF
867static const struct of_device_id abx80x_of_match[] = {
868	{
869		.compatible = "abracon,abx80x",
870		.data = (void *)ABX80X
871	},
872	{
873		.compatible = "abracon,ab0801",
874		.data = (void *)AB0801
875	},
876	{
877		.compatible = "abracon,ab0803",
878		.data = (void *)AB0803
879	},
880	{
881		.compatible = "abracon,ab0804",
882		.data = (void *)AB0804
883	},
884	{
885		.compatible = "abracon,ab0805",
886		.data = (void *)AB0805
887	},
888	{
889		.compatible = "abracon,ab1801",
890		.data = (void *)AB1801
891	},
892	{
893		.compatible = "abracon,ab1803",
894		.data = (void *)AB1803
895	},
896	{
897		.compatible = "abracon,ab1804",
898		.data = (void *)AB1804
899	},
900	{
901		.compatible = "abracon,ab1805",
902		.data = (void *)AB1805
903	},
904	{
905		.compatible = "microcrystal,rv1805",
906		.data = (void *)RV1805
907	},
908	{ }
909};
910MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, abx80x_of_match);
911#endif
912
913static struct i2c_driver abx80x_driver = {
914	.driver		= {
915		.name	= "rtc-abx80x",
916		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(abx80x_of_match),
917	},
918	.probe_new	= abx80x_probe,
919	.id_table	= abx80x_id,
920};
921
922module_i2c_driver(abx80x_driver);
923
924MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>");
925MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>");
926MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Abracon ABX80X RTC driver");
927MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * A driver for the I2C members of the Abracon AB x8xx RTC family,
   4 * and compatible: AB 1805 and AB 0805
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2014-2015 Macq S.A.
   7 *
   8 * Author: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
   9 * Author: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/bcd.h>
  14#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  15#include <linux/i2c.h>
  16#include <linux/kstrtox.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19#include <linux/rtc.h>
  20#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  21
  22#define ABX8XX_REG_HTH		0x00
  23#define ABX8XX_REG_SC		0x01
  24#define ABX8XX_REG_MN		0x02
  25#define ABX8XX_REG_HR		0x03
  26#define ABX8XX_REG_DA		0x04
  27#define ABX8XX_REG_MO		0x05
  28#define ABX8XX_REG_YR		0x06
  29#define ABX8XX_REG_WD		0x07
  30
  31#define ABX8XX_REG_AHTH		0x08
  32#define ABX8XX_REG_ASC		0x09
  33#define ABX8XX_REG_AMN		0x0a
  34#define ABX8XX_REG_AHR		0x0b
  35#define ABX8XX_REG_ADA		0x0c
  36#define ABX8XX_REG_AMO		0x0d
  37#define ABX8XX_REG_AWD		0x0e
  38
  39#define ABX8XX_REG_STATUS	0x0f
  40#define ABX8XX_STATUS_AF	BIT(2)
  41#define ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF	BIT(4)
  42#define ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT	BIT(6)
  43
  44#define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1	0x10
  45#define ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE	BIT(0)
  46#define ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST	BIT(2)
  47#define ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24	BIT(6)
  48
  49#define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2	0x11
  50#define ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD	BIT(5)
  51
  52#define ABX8XX_REG_IRQ		0x12
  53#define ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE		BIT(2)
  54#define ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4	(0x3 << 5)
  55
  56#define ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL	0x18
  57
  58#define ABX8XX_REG_OSC		0x1c
  59#define ABX8XX_OSC_FOS		BIT(3)
  60#define ABX8XX_OSC_BOS		BIT(4)
  61#define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512	BIT(5)
  62#define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024	BIT(6)
  63
  64#define ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL		BIT(7)
  65
  66#define ABX8XX_REG_OSS		0x1d
  67#define ABX8XX_OSS_OF		BIT(1)
  68#define ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE	BIT(4)
  69
  70#define ABX8XX_REG_WDT		0x1b
  71#define ABX8XX_WDT_WDS		BIT(7)
  72#define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK	0x7c
  73#define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT	2
  74#define ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME	(ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK >> ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT)
  75#define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_MASK	0x03
  76#define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ	0x02
  77
  78#define ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY	0x1f
  79#define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC	0xa1
  80#define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC	0x9d
  81
  82#define ABX8XX_REG_ID0		0x28
  83
  84#define ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL	0x30
  85#define ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS	BIT(4)
  86
  87#define ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE	0x20
  88#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE	0xa0
  89#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE	0x8
  90#define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE	0x4
  91
  92#define ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM	0x3f
  93#define ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS	GENMASK(1, 0)
  94
  95#define ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE	0x40
  96#define ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE	0x40
  97#define ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE		256
  98
  99#define NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER	GENMASK(5, 0)
 100#define NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER	GENMASK(7, 6)
 101
 102static u8 trickle_resistors[] = {0, 3, 6, 11};
 103
 104enum abx80x_chip {AB0801, AB0803, AB0804, AB0805,
 105	AB1801, AB1803, AB1804, AB1805, RV1805, ABX80X};
 106
 107struct abx80x_cap {
 108	u16 pn;
 109	bool has_tc;
 110	bool has_wdog;
 111};
 112
 113static struct abx80x_cap abx80x_caps[] = {
 114	[AB0801] = {.pn = 0x0801},
 115	[AB0803] = {.pn = 0x0803},
 116	[AB0804] = {.pn = 0x0804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
 117	[AB0805] = {.pn = 0x0805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
 118	[AB1801] = {.pn = 0x1801},
 119	[AB1803] = {.pn = 0x1803},
 120	[AB1804] = {.pn = 0x1804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
 121	[AB1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
 122	[RV1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
 123	[ABX80X] = {.pn = 0}
 124};
 125
 126struct abx80x_priv {
 127	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 128	struct i2c_client *client;
 129	struct watchdog_device wdog;
 130};
 131
 132static int abx80x_write_config_key(struct i2c_client *client, u8 key)
 133{
 134	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY, key) < 0) {
 135		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write configuration key\n");
 136		return -EIO;
 137	}
 138
 139	return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static int abx80x_is_rc_mode(struct i2c_client *client)
 143{
 144	int flags = 0;
 145
 146	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
 147	if (flags < 0) {
 148		dev_err(&client->dev,
 149			"Failed to read autocalibration attribute\n");
 150		return flags;
 151	}
 152
 153	return (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE) ? 1 : 0;
 154}
 155
 156static int abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(struct i2c_client *client,
 157					 u8 trickle_cfg)
 158{
 159	int err;
 160
 161	/*
 162	 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to the Trickle
 163	 * register
 164	 */
 165	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
 166		return -EIO;
 167
 168	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE,
 169					ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE |
 170					trickle_cfg);
 171	if (err < 0) {
 172		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write trickle register\n");
 173		return -EIO;
 174	}
 175
 176	return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int abx80x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 180{
 181	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 182	unsigned char buf[8];
 183	int err, flags, rc_mode = 0;
 184
 185	/* Read the Oscillator Failure only in XT mode */
 186	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
 187	if (rc_mode < 0)
 188		return rc_mode;
 189
 190	if (!rc_mode) {
 191		flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
 192		if (flags < 0)
 193			return flags;
 194
 195		if (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OF) {
 196			dev_err(dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
 197			return -EINVAL;
 198		}
 199	}
 200
 201	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
 202					    sizeof(buf), buf);
 203	if (err < 0) {
 204		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
 205		return -EIO;
 206	}
 207
 208	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
 209	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
 210	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
 211	tm->tm_wday = buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] & 0x7;
 212	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] & 0x3F);
 213	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
 214	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR]) + 100;
 215
 216	return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static int abx80x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 220{
 221	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 222	unsigned char buf[8];
 223	int err, flags;
 224
 225	if (tm->tm_year < 100)
 226		return -EINVAL;
 227
 228	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HTH] = 0;
 229	buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
 230	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
 231	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
 232	buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
 233	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
 234	buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
 235	buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] = tm->tm_wday;
 236
 237	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
 238					     sizeof(buf), buf);
 239	if (err < 0) {
 240		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
 241		return -EIO;
 242	}
 243
 244	/* Clear the OF bit of Oscillator Status Register */
 245	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
 246	if (flags < 0)
 247		return flags;
 248
 249	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS,
 250					flags & ~ABX8XX_OSS_OF);
 251	if (err < 0) {
 252		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write oscillator status register\n");
 253		return err;
 254	}
 255
 256	return 0;
 257}
 258
 259static irqreturn_t abx80x_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 260{
 261	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
 262	struct abx80x_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 263	struct rtc_device *rtc = priv->rtc;
 264	int status;
 265
 266	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
 267	if (status < 0)
 268		return IRQ_NONE;
 269
 270	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF)
 271		rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
 272
 273	/*
 274	 * It is unclear if we'll get an interrupt before the external
 275	 * reset kicks in.
 276	 */
 277	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT)
 278		dev_alert(&client->dev, "watchdog timeout interrupt.\n");
 279
 280	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
 281
 282	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 283}
 284
 285static int abx80x_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 286{
 287	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 288	unsigned char buf[7];
 289
 290	int irq_mask, err;
 291
 292	if (client->irq <= 0)
 293		return -EINVAL;
 294
 295	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ASC,
 296					    sizeof(buf), buf);
 297	if (err)
 298		return err;
 299
 300	irq_mask = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ);
 301	if (irq_mask < 0)
 302		return irq_mask;
 303
 304	t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
 305	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
 306	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
 307	t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
 308	t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4] & 0x1F) - 1;
 309	t->time.tm_wday = buf[5] & 0x7;
 310
 311	t->enabled = !!(irq_mask & ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE);
 312	t->pending = (buf[6] & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF) && t->enabled;
 313
 314	return err;
 315}
 316
 317static int abx80x_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
 318{
 319	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 320	u8 alarm[6];
 321	int err;
 322
 323	if (client->irq <= 0)
 324		return -EINVAL;
 325
 326	alarm[0] = 0x0;
 327	alarm[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
 328	alarm[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
 329	alarm[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
 330	alarm[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
 331	alarm[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon + 1);
 332
 333	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_AHTH,
 334					     sizeof(alarm), alarm);
 335	if (err < 0) {
 336		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write alarm registers\n");
 337		return -EIO;
 338	}
 339
 340	if (t->enabled) {
 341		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
 342						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
 343						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
 344		if (err)
 345			return err;
 346	}
 347
 348	return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static int abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(struct device *dev,
 352					  int autocalibration)
 353{
 354	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 355	int retval, flags = 0;
 356
 357	if ((autocalibration != 0) && (autocalibration != 1024) &&
 358	    (autocalibration != 512)) {
 359		dev_err(dev, "autocalibration value outside permitted range\n");
 360		return -EINVAL;
 361	}
 362
 363	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
 364	if (flags < 0)
 365		return flags;
 366
 367	if (autocalibration == 0) {
 368		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024);
 369	} else if (autocalibration == 1024) {
 370		/* 1024 autocalibration is 0x10 */
 371		flags |= ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024;
 372		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
 373	} else {
 374		/* 512 autocalibration is 0x11 */
 375		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
 376	}
 377
 378	/* Unlock write access to Oscillator Control Register */
 379	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
 380		return -EIO;
 381
 382	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
 383
 384	return retval;
 385}
 386
 387static int abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(struct device *dev)
 388{
 389	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 390	int flags = 0, autocalibration;
 391
 392	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
 393	if (flags < 0)
 394		return flags;
 395
 396	if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512)
 397		autocalibration = 512;
 398	else if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024)
 399		autocalibration = 1024;
 400	else
 401		autocalibration = 0;
 402
 403	return autocalibration;
 404}
 405
 406static ssize_t autocalibration_store(struct device *dev,
 407				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 408				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 409{
 410	int retval;
 411	unsigned long autocalibration = 0;
 412
 413	retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &autocalibration);
 414	if (retval < 0) {
 415		dev_err(dev, "Failed to store RTC autocalibration attribute\n");
 416		return -EINVAL;
 417	}
 418
 419	retval = abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(dev->parent, autocalibration);
 420
 421	return retval ? retval : count;
 422}
 423
 424static ssize_t autocalibration_show(struct device *dev,
 425				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 426{
 427	int autocalibration = 0;
 428
 429	autocalibration = abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(dev->parent);
 430	if (autocalibration < 0) {
 431		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC autocalibration\n");
 432		sprintf(buf, "0\n");
 433		return autocalibration;
 434	}
 435
 436	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", autocalibration);
 437}
 438
 439static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autocalibration);
 440
 441static ssize_t oscillator_store(struct device *dev,
 442				struct device_attribute *attr,
 443				const char *buf, size_t count)
 444{
 445	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
 446	int retval, flags, rc_mode = 0;
 447
 448	if (strncmp(buf, "rc", 2) == 0) {
 449		rc_mode = 1;
 450	} else if (strncmp(buf, "xtal", 4) == 0) {
 451		rc_mode = 0;
 452	} else {
 453		dev_err(dev, "Oscillator selection value outside permitted ones\n");
 454		return -EINVAL;
 455	}
 456
 457	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
 458	if (flags < 0)
 459		return flags;
 460
 461	if (rc_mode == 0)
 462		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
 463	else
 464		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
 465
 466	/* Unlock write access on Oscillator Control register */
 467	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
 468		return -EIO;
 469
 470	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
 471	if (retval < 0) {
 472		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write Oscillator Control register\n");
 473		return retval;
 474	}
 475
 476	return retval ? retval : count;
 477}
 478
 479static ssize_t oscillator_show(struct device *dev,
 480			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 481{
 482	int rc_mode = 0;
 483	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
 484
 485	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
 486
 487	if (rc_mode < 0) {
 488		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC oscillator selection\n");
 489		sprintf(buf, "\n");
 490		return rc_mode;
 491	}
 492
 493	if (rc_mode)
 494		return sprintf(buf, "rc\n");
 495	else
 496		return sprintf(buf, "xtal\n");
 497}
 498
 499static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(oscillator);
 500
 501static struct attribute *rtc_calib_attrs[] = {
 502	&dev_attr_autocalibration.attr,
 503	&dev_attr_oscillator.attr,
 504	NULL,
 505};
 506
 507static const struct attribute_group rtc_calib_attr_group = {
 508	.attrs		= rtc_calib_attrs,
 509};
 510
 511static int abx80x_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 512{
 513	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 514	int err;
 515
 516	if (enabled)
 517		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
 518						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
 519						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
 520	else
 521		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
 522						ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4);
 523	return err;
 524}
 525
 526static int abx80x_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 527{
 528	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 529	int status, tmp;
 530
 531	switch (cmd) {
 532	case RTC_VL_READ:
 533		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
 534		if (status < 0)
 535			return status;
 536
 537		tmp = status & ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF ? RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW : 0;
 538
 539		return put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
 540
 541	case RTC_VL_CLR:
 542		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
 543		if (status < 0)
 544			return status;
 545
 546		status &= ~ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF;
 547
 548		tmp = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
 549		if (tmp < 0)
 550			return tmp;
 551
 552		return 0;
 553
 554	default:
 555		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 556	}
 557}
 558
 559static const struct rtc_class_ops abx80x_rtc_ops = {
 560	.read_time	= abx80x_rtc_read_time,
 561	.set_time	= abx80x_rtc_set_time,
 562	.read_alarm	= abx80x_read_alarm,
 563	.set_alarm	= abx80x_set_alarm,
 564	.alarm_irq_enable = abx80x_alarm_irq_enable,
 565	.ioctl		= abx80x_ioctl,
 566};
 567
 568static int abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(struct i2c_client *client)
 569{
 570	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
 571	const char *diode;
 572	int trickle_cfg = 0;
 573	int i, ret;
 574	u32 tmp;
 575
 576	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "abracon,tc-diode", &diode);
 577	if (ret)
 578		return ret;
 579
 580	if (!strcmp(diode, "standard")) {
 581		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE;
 582	} else if (!strcmp(diode, "schottky")) {
 583		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE;
 584	} else {
 585		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-diode value: %s\n", diode);
 586		return -EINVAL;
 587	}
 588
 589	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "abracon,tc-resistor", &tmp);
 590	if (ret)
 591		return ret;
 592
 593	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(trickle_resistors); i++)
 594		if (trickle_resistors[i] == tmp)
 595			break;
 596
 597	if (i == sizeof(trickle_resistors)) {
 598		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-resistor value: %u\n", tmp);
 599		return -EINVAL;
 600	}
 601
 602	return (trickle_cfg | i);
 603}
 604
 605#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG
 606
 607static inline u8 timeout_bits(unsigned int timeout)
 608{
 609	return ((timeout << ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT) & ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK) |
 610		 ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ;
 611}
 612
 613static int __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
 614				     unsigned int timeout)
 615{
 616	struct abx80x_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 617	u8 val = ABX8XX_WDT_WDS | timeout_bits(timeout);
 618
 619	/*
 620	 * Writing any timeout to the WDT register resets the watchdog timer.
 621	 * Writing 0 disables it.
 622	 */
 623	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_WDT, val);
 624}
 625
 626static int abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
 627				   unsigned int new_timeout)
 628{
 629	int err = 0;
 630
 631	if (watchdog_hw_running(wdog))
 632		err = __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, new_timeout);
 633
 634	if (err == 0)
 635		wdog->timeout = new_timeout;
 636
 637	return err;
 638}
 639
 640static int abx80x_wdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 641{
 642	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
 643}
 644
 645static int abx80x_wdog_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 646{
 647	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
 648}
 649
 650static int abx80x_wdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 651{
 652	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, 0);
 653}
 654
 655static const struct watchdog_info abx80x_wdog_info = {
 656	.identity = "abx80x watchdog",
 657	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 658};
 659
 660static const struct watchdog_ops abx80x_wdog_ops = {
 661	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 662	.start = abx80x_wdog_start,
 663	.stop = abx80x_wdog_stop,
 664	.ping = abx80x_wdog_ping,
 665	.set_timeout = abx80x_wdog_set_timeout,
 666};
 667
 668static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
 669{
 670	priv->wdog.parent = &priv->client->dev;
 671	priv->wdog.ops = &abx80x_wdog_ops;
 672	priv->wdog.info = &abx80x_wdog_info;
 673	priv->wdog.min_timeout = 1;
 674	priv->wdog.max_timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
 675	priv->wdog.timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
 676
 677	watchdog_set_drvdata(&priv->wdog, priv);
 678
 679	return devm_watchdog_register_device(&priv->client->dev, &priv->wdog);
 680}
 681#else
 682static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
 683{
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686#endif
 687
 688static int abx80x_nvmem_xfer(struct abx80x_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
 689			     void *val, size_t bytes, bool write)
 690{
 691	int ret;
 692
 693	while (bytes) {
 694		u8 extram, reg, len, lower, upper;
 695
 696		lower = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER, offset);
 697		upper = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER, offset);
 698		extram = FIELD_PREP(ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS, upper);
 699		reg = ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE + lower;
 700		len = min(lower + bytes, (size_t)ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE) - lower;
 701		len = min_t(u8, len, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX);
 702
 703		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM,
 704						extram);
 705		if (ret)
 706			return ret;
 707
 708		if (write)
 709			ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
 710							     len, val);
 711		else
 712			ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
 713							    len, val);
 714		if (ret)
 715			return ret;
 716
 717		offset += len;
 718		val += len;
 719		bytes -= len;
 720	}
 721
 722	return 0;
 723}
 724
 725static int abx80x_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
 726			     size_t bytes)
 727{
 728	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, false);
 729}
 730
 731static int abx80x_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
 732			      size_t bytes)
 733{
 734	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, true);
 735}
 736
 737static int abx80x_setup_nvmem(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
 738{
 739	struct nvmem_config config = {
 740		.type = NVMEM_TYPE_BATTERY_BACKED,
 741		.reg_read = abx80x_nvmem_read,
 742		.reg_write = abx80x_nvmem_write,
 743		.size = ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE,
 744		.priv = priv,
 745	};
 746
 747	return devm_rtc_nvmem_register(priv->rtc, &config);
 748}
 749
 750static const struct i2c_device_id abx80x_id[] = {
 751	{ "abx80x", ABX80X },
 752	{ "ab0801", AB0801 },
 753	{ "ab0803", AB0803 },
 754	{ "ab0804", AB0804 },
 755	{ "ab0805", AB0805 },
 756	{ "ab1801", AB1801 },
 757	{ "ab1803", AB1803 },
 758	{ "ab1804", AB1804 },
 759	{ "ab1805", AB1805 },
 760	{ "rv1805", RV1805 },
 761	{ }
 762};
 763MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, abx80x_id);
 764
 765static int abx80x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 766{
 767	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
 768	struct abx80x_priv *priv;
 769	int i, data, err, trickle_cfg = -EINVAL;
 770	char buf[7];
 771	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_match_id(abx80x_id, client);
 772	unsigned int part = id->driver_data;
 773	unsigned int partnumber;
 774	unsigned int majrev, minrev;
 775	unsigned int lot;
 776	unsigned int wafer;
 777	unsigned int uid;
 778
 779	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
 780		return -ENODEV;
 781
 782	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ID0,
 783					    sizeof(buf), buf);
 784	if (err < 0) {
 785		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read partnumber\n");
 786		return -EIO;
 787	}
 788
 789	partnumber = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 790	majrev = buf[2] >> 3;
 791	minrev = buf[2] & 0x7;
 792	lot = ((buf[4] & 0x80) << 2) | ((buf[6] & 0x80) << 1) | buf[3];
 793	uid = ((buf[4] & 0x7f) << 8) | buf[5];
 794	wafer = (buf[6] & 0x7c) >> 2;
 795	dev_info(&client->dev, "model %04x, revision %u.%u, lot %x, wafer %x, uid %x\n",
 796		 partnumber, majrev, minrev, lot, wafer, uid);
 797
 798	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1);
 799	if (data < 0) {
 800		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read control register\n");
 801		return -EIO;
 802	}
 803
 804	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1,
 805					((data & ~(ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24 |
 806						   ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST)) |
 807					 ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE));
 808	if (err < 0) {
 809		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write control register\n");
 810		return -EIO;
 811	}
 812
 813	/* Configure RV1805 specifics */
 814	if (part == RV1805) {
 815		/*
 816		 * Avoid accidentally entering test mode. This can happen
 817		 * on the RV1805 in case the reserved bit 5 in control2
 818		 * register is set. RV-1805-C3 datasheet indicates that
 819		 * the bit should be cleared in section 11h - Control2.
 820		 */
 821		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2);
 822		if (data < 0) {
 823			dev_err(&client->dev,
 824				"Unable to read control2 register\n");
 825			return -EIO;
 826		}
 827
 828		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2,
 829						data & ~ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD);
 830		if (err < 0) {
 831			dev_err(&client->dev,
 832				"Unable to write control2 register\n");
 833			return -EIO;
 834		}
 835
 836		/*
 837		 * Avoid extra power leakage. The RV1805 uses smaller
 838		 * 10pin package and the EXTI input is not present.
 839		 * Disable it to avoid leakage.
 840		 */
 841		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL);
 842		if (data < 0) {
 843			dev_err(&client->dev,
 844				"Unable to read output control register\n");
 845			return -EIO;
 846		}
 847
 848		/*
 849		 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to
 850		 * the config2 register
 851		 */
 852		if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
 853			return -EIO;
 854
 855		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL,
 856						data | ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS);
 857		if (err < 0) {
 858			dev_err(&client->dev,
 859				"Unable to write output control register\n");
 860			return -EIO;
 861		}
 862	}
 863
 864	/* part autodetection */
 865	if (part == ABX80X) {
 866		for (i = 0; abx80x_caps[i].pn; i++)
 867			if (partnumber == abx80x_caps[i].pn)
 868				break;
 869		if (abx80x_caps[i].pn == 0) {
 870			dev_err(&client->dev, "Unknown part: %04x\n",
 871				partnumber);
 872			return -EINVAL;
 873		}
 874		part = i;
 875	}
 876
 877	if (partnumber != abx80x_caps[part].pn) {
 878		dev_err(&client->dev, "partnumber mismatch %04x != %04x\n",
 879			partnumber, abx80x_caps[part].pn);
 880		return -EINVAL;
 881	}
 882
 883	if (np && abx80x_caps[part].has_tc)
 884		trickle_cfg = abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(client);
 885
 886	if (trickle_cfg > 0) {
 887		dev_info(&client->dev, "Enabling trickle charger: %02x\n",
 888			 trickle_cfg);
 889		abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(client, trickle_cfg);
 890	}
 891
 892	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL,
 893					BIT(2));
 894	if (err)
 895		return err;
 896
 897	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 898	if (priv == NULL)
 899		return -ENOMEM;
 900
 901	priv->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
 902	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtc))
 903		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtc);
 904
 905	priv->rtc->ops = &abx80x_rtc_ops;
 906	priv->client = client;
 907
 908	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
 909
 910	if (abx80x_caps[part].has_wdog) {
 911		err = abx80x_setup_watchdog(priv);
 912		if (err)
 913			return err;
 914	}
 915
 916	err = abx80x_setup_nvmem(priv);
 917	if (err)
 918		return err;
 919
 920	if (client->irq > 0) {
 921		dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq);
 922		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
 923						abx80x_handle_irq,
 924						IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
 925						"abx8xx",
 926						client);
 927		if (err) {
 928			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
 929			client->irq = 0;
 930		}
 931	}
 932
 933	err = rtc_add_group(priv->rtc, &rtc_calib_attr_group);
 934	if (err) {
 935		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create sysfs group: %d\n",
 936			err);
 937		return err;
 938	}
 939
 940	return devm_rtc_register_device(priv->rtc);
 941}
 942
 943#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 944static const struct of_device_id abx80x_of_match[] = {
 945	{
 946		.compatible = "abracon,abx80x",
 947		.data = (void *)ABX80X
 948	},
 949	{
 950		.compatible = "abracon,ab0801",
 951		.data = (void *)AB0801
 952	},
 953	{
 954		.compatible = "abracon,ab0803",
 955		.data = (void *)AB0803
 956	},
 957	{
 958		.compatible = "abracon,ab0804",
 959		.data = (void *)AB0804
 960	},
 961	{
 962		.compatible = "abracon,ab0805",
 963		.data = (void *)AB0805
 964	},
 965	{
 966		.compatible = "abracon,ab1801",
 967		.data = (void *)AB1801
 968	},
 969	{
 970		.compatible = "abracon,ab1803",
 971		.data = (void *)AB1803
 972	},
 973	{
 974		.compatible = "abracon,ab1804",
 975		.data = (void *)AB1804
 976	},
 977	{
 978		.compatible = "abracon,ab1805",
 979		.data = (void *)AB1805
 980	},
 981	{
 982		.compatible = "microcrystal,rv1805",
 983		.data = (void *)RV1805
 984	},
 985	{ }
 986};
 987MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, abx80x_of_match);
 988#endif
 989
 990static struct i2c_driver abx80x_driver = {
 991	.driver		= {
 992		.name	= "rtc-abx80x",
 993		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(abx80x_of_match),
 994	},
 995	.probe		= abx80x_probe,
 996	.id_table	= abx80x_id,
 997};
 998
 999module_i2c_driver(abx80x_driver);
1000
1001MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>");
1002MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>");
1003MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Abracon ABX80X RTC driver");
1004MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");