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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2// LPC interface for ChromeOS Embedded Controller
  3//
  4// Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
  5//
  6// This driver uses the ChromeOS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
  7// communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
  8// to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
  9// but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
 10// motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
 11// it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
 12// expensive.
 13
 14#include <linux/acpi.h>
 15#include <linux/dmi.h>
 16#include <linux/delay.h>
 17#include <linux/io.h>
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_commands.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h>
 22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 23#include <linux/printk.h>
 
 24#include <linux/suspend.h>
 25
 26#include "cros_ec.h"
 27#include "cros_ec_lpc_mec.h"
 28
 29#define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
 30#define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
 31
 32/* True if ACPI device is present */
 33static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
 34
 35/**
 36 * struct lpc_driver_ops - LPC driver operations
 37 * @read: Copy length bytes from EC address offset into buffer dest. Returns
 38 *        the 8-bit checksum of all bytes read.
 39 * @write: Copy length bytes from buffer msg into EC address offset. Returns
 40 *         the 8-bit checksum of all bytes written.
 41 */
 42struct lpc_driver_ops {
 43	u8 (*read)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest);
 44	u8 (*write)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, const u8 *msg);
 45};
 46
 47static struct lpc_driver_ops cros_ec_lpc_ops = { };
 48
 49/*
 50 * A generic instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
 51 * the LPC EC.
 52 */
 53static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 54				 u8 *dest)
 55{
 56	int sum = 0;
 57	int i;
 58
 59	for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 60		dest[i] = inb(offset + i);
 61		sum += dest[i];
 62	}
 63
 64	/* Return checksum of all bytes read */
 65	return sum;
 66}
 67
 68/*
 69 * A generic instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
 70 * the LPC EC.
 71 */
 72static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 73				  const u8 *msg)
 74{
 75	int sum = 0;
 76	int i;
 77
 78	for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 79		outb(msg[i], offset + i);
 80		sum += msg[i];
 81	}
 82
 83	/* Return checksum of all bytes written */
 84	return sum;
 85}
 86
 87/*
 88 * An instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
 89 * MEC variant of LPC EC.
 90 */
 91static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 92				     u8 *dest)
 93{
 94	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
 95
 96	if (in_range < 0)
 97		return 0;
 98
 99	return in_range ?
100		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_READ,
101					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
102					 length, dest) :
103		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
104}
105
106/*
107 * An instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
108 * MEC variant of LPC EC.
109 */
110static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
111				      const u8 *msg)
112{
113	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
114
115	if (in_range < 0)
116		return 0;
117
118	return in_range ?
119		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_WRITE,
120					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
121					 length, (u8 *)msg) :
122		cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
123}
124
125static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
126{
127	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
128	u8 data;
129
130	usleep_range(200, 300);
131	do {
132		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
133		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
134			return 0;
135		usleep_range(100, 200);
136	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
137
138	return 1;
139}
140
141static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
142				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
143{
144	struct ec_host_response response;
145	u8 sum;
146	int ret = 0;
147	u8 *dout;
148
149	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
150	if (ret < 0)
151		goto done;
152
153	/* Write buffer */
154	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
155
156	/* Here we go */
157	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
158	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
159
160	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
161		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC response timed out\n");
162		ret = -EIO;
163		goto done;
164	}
165
166	/* Check result */
167	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
168	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
169	if (ret)
170		goto done;
171
172	/* Read back response */
173	dout = (u8 *)&response;
174	sum = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
175				   dout);
176
177	msg->result = response.result;
178
179	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
180		dev_err(ec->dev,
181			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
182			response.data_len, msg->insize);
183		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
184		goto done;
185	}
186
187	/* Read response and process checksum */
188	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
189				    sizeof(response), response.data_len,
190				    msg->data);
191
192	if (sum) {
193		dev_err(ec->dev,
194			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
195			response.checksum);
196		ret = -EBADMSG;
197		goto done;
198	}
199
200	/* Return actual amount of data received */
201	ret = response.data_len;
202done:
203	return ret;
204}
205
206static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
207				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
208{
209	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
210	u8 sum;
211	int ret = 0;
212
213	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
214	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
215		dev_err(ec->dev,
216			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
217			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
218		return -EINVAL;
219	}
220
221	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
222	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
223	args.command_version = msg->version;
224	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
225
226	/* Initialize checksum */
227	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
228
229	/* Copy data and update checksum */
230	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
231				     msg->data);
232
233	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
234	args.checksum = sum;
235	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
236			      (u8 *)&args);
237
238	/* Here we go */
239	sum = msg->command;
240	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
241
242	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
243		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC response timed out\n");
244		ret = -EIO;
245		goto done;
246	}
247
248	/* Check result */
249	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
250	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
251	if (ret)
252		goto done;
253
254	/* Read back args */
255	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args), (u8 *)&args);
256
257	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
258		dev_err(ec->dev,
259			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
260			args.data_size, msg->insize);
261		ret = -ENOSPC;
262		goto done;
263	}
264
265	/* Start calculating response checksum */
266	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
267
268	/* Read response and update checksum */
269	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
270				    msg->data);
271
272	/* Verify checksum */
273	if (args.checksum != sum) {
274		dev_err(ec->dev,
275			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
276			args.checksum, sum);
277		ret = -EBADMSG;
278		goto done;
279	}
280
281	/* Return actual amount of data received */
282	ret = args.data_size;
283done:
284	return ret;
285}
286
287/* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
288static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
289			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
290{
291	int i = offset;
292	char *s = dest;
293	int cnt = 0;
294
295	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
296		return -EINVAL;
297
298	/* fixed length */
299	if (bytes) {
300		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
301		return bytes;
302	}
303
304	/* string */
305	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
306		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
307		cnt++;
308		if (!*s)
309			break;
310	}
311
312	return cnt;
313}
314
315static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
316{
 
317	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
318	bool ec_has_more_events;
319	int ret;
320
321	ec_dev->last_event_time = cros_ec_get_time_ns();
322
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
323	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported)
324		do {
325			ret = cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL,
326						     &ec_has_more_events);
327			if (ret > 0)
328				blocking_notifier_call_chain(
329						&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
330						ec_dev);
331		} while (ec_has_more_events);
332
333	if (value == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
334		pm_system_wakeup();
335}
336
337static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
338{
339	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
340	struct acpi_device *adev;
341	acpi_status status;
342	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
343	u8 buf[2];
344	int irq, ret;
345
346	/*
347	 * The Framework Laptop (and possibly other non-ChromeOS devices)
348	 * only exposes the eight I/O ports that are required for the Microchip EC.
349	 * Requesting a larger reservation will fail.
350	 */
351	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
352				 EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
353		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve MEC region\n");
354		return -EBUSY;
355	}
356
357	cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
358			     EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_SIZE);
359
360	/*
361	 * Read the mapped ID twice, the first one is assuming the
362	 * EC is a Microchip Embedded Controller (MEC) variant, if the
363	 * protocol fails, fallback to the non MEC variant and try to
364	 * read again the ID.
365	 */
366	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes;
367	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes;
368	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
369	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
370		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
371					 dev_name(dev))) {
372			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
373			return -EBUSY;
374		}
375
376		/* Re-assign read/write operations for the non MEC variant */
377		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes;
378		cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes;
379		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2,
380				     buf);
381		if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
382			dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
383			return -ENODEV;
384		}
385
386		/* Reserve the remaining I/O ports required by the non-MEC protocol. */
387		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0 + EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE,
388					 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE - EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE,
389					 dev_name(dev))) {
390			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve remainder of region0\n");
391			return -EBUSY;
392		}
393		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
394					 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
395			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
396			return -EBUSY;
397		}
398	}
399
400	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
401	if (!ec_dev)
402		return -ENOMEM;
403
404	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
405	ec_dev->dev = dev;
406	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
407	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
408	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
409	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
410	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
411			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
412	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
413
414	/*
415	 * Some boards do not have an IRQ allotted for cros_ec_lpc,
416	 * which makes ENXIO an expected (and safe) scenario.
417	 */
418	irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
419	if (irq > 0)
420		ec_dev->irq = irq;
421	else if (irq != -ENXIO) {
422		dev_err(dev, "couldn't retrieve IRQ number (%d)\n", irq);
423		return irq;
424	}
425
426	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
427	if (ret) {
428		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
429		return ret;
430	}
431
432	/*
433	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
434	 * companion ACPI device.
435	 */
436	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
437	if (adev) {
438		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
439						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
440						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
441						     ec_dev);
442		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
443			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
444				 status);
445	}
446
447	return 0;
448}
449
450static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
451{
452	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
453	struct acpi_device *adev;
454
455	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
456	if (adev)
457		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
458					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
459
460	cros_ec_unregister(ec_dev);
461
462	return 0;
463}
464
465static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
466	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
467	{ }
468};
469MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
470
471static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
472	{
473		/*
474		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
475		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
476		 * combination are known to date.
477		 */
478		.matches = {
479			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
480			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
481		},
482	},
483	{
484		/*
485		 * If the box is running custom coreboot firmware then the
486		 * DMI BIOS version string will not be matched by "Google_",
487		 * but the system vendor string will still be matched by
488		 * "GOOGLE".
489		 */
490		.matches = {
491			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
492			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
493		},
494	},
495	{
496		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
497		.matches = {
498			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
499			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
500		},
501	},
502	{
503		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
504		.matches = {
505			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
506			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
507		},
508	},
509	{
510		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
511		.matches = {
512			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
513			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
514		},
515	},
516	{
517		/* x86-glimmer, the Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e. */
518		.matches = {
519			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
520			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Glimmer"),
521		},
522	},
523	/* A small number of non-Chromebook/box machines also use the ChromeOS EC */
524	{
525		/* the Framework Laptop */
526		.matches = {
527			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Framework"),
528			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Laptop"),
529		},
530	},
531	{ /* sentinel */ }
532};
533MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
534
535#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
536static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
 
 
 
 
 
537{
538	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
 
539
540	return cros_ec_suspend(ec_dev);
 
 
 
 
541}
542
543static int cros_ec_lpc_resume(struct device *dev)
544{
545	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
546
547	return cros_ec_resume(ec_dev);
548}
549#endif
550
551static const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
552	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend, cros_ec_lpc_resume)
 
 
 
 
553};
554
555static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
556	.driver = {
557		.name = DRV_NAME,
558		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
559		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
560		/*
561		 * ACPI child devices may probe before us, and they racily
562		 * check our drvdata pointer. Force synchronous probe until
563		 * those races are resolved.
564		 */
565		.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS,
566	},
567	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
568	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
569};
570
571static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
572	.name = DRV_NAME
573};
574
575static acpi_status cros_ec_lpc_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
576					    void *context, void **retval)
577{
578	*(bool *)context = true;
579	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
580}
581
582static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
583{
584	int ret;
585	acpi_status status;
586
587	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_DRV_NAME, cros_ec_lpc_parse_device,
588				  &cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found, NULL);
589	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
590		pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": Looking for %s failed\n", ACPI_DRV_NAME);
591
592	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found &&
593	    !dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
594		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
595		return -ENODEV;
596	}
597
598	/* Register the driver */
599	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
600	if (ret) {
601		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
602		return ret;
603	}
604
605	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found) {
606		/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
607		ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
608		if (ret) {
609			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
610			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
611		}
612	}
613
614	return ret;
615}
616
617static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
618{
619	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
620		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
621	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
622}
623
624module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
625module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
626
627MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
628MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2// LPC interface for ChromeOS Embedded Controller
  3//
  4// Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
  5//
  6// This driver uses the ChromeOS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
  7// communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
  8// to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
  9// but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
 10// motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
 11// it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
 12// expensive.
 13
 14#include <linux/acpi.h>
 15#include <linux/dmi.h>
 16#include <linux/delay.h>
 17#include <linux/io.h>
 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 19#include <linux/kobject.h>
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_commands.h>
 22#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h>
 23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 24#include <linux/printk.h>
 25#include <linux/reboot.h>
 26#include <linux/suspend.h>
 27
 28#include "cros_ec.h"
 29#include "cros_ec_lpc_mec.h"
 30
 31#define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpcs"
 32#define ACPI_DRV_NAME "GOOG0004"
 33
 34/* True if ACPI device is present */
 35static bool cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found;
 36
 37/**
 38 * struct lpc_driver_ops - LPC driver operations
 39 * @read: Copy length bytes from EC address offset into buffer dest. Returns
 40 *        the 8-bit checksum of all bytes read.
 41 * @write: Copy length bytes from buffer msg into EC address offset. Returns
 42 *         the 8-bit checksum of all bytes written.
 43 */
 44struct lpc_driver_ops {
 45	u8 (*read)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, u8 *dest);
 46	u8 (*write)(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length, const u8 *msg);
 47};
 48
 49static struct lpc_driver_ops cros_ec_lpc_ops = { };
 50
 51/*
 52 * A generic instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
 53 * the LPC EC.
 54 */
 55static u8 cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 56				 u8 *dest)
 57{
 58	int sum = 0;
 59	int i;
 60
 61	for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 62		dest[i] = inb(offset + i);
 63		sum += dest[i];
 64	}
 65
 66	/* Return checksum of all bytes read */
 67	return sum;
 68}
 69
 70/*
 71 * A generic instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for
 72 * the LPC EC.
 73 */
 74static u8 cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 75				  const u8 *msg)
 76{
 77	int sum = 0;
 78	int i;
 79
 80	for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
 81		outb(msg[i], offset + i);
 82		sum += msg[i];
 83	}
 84
 85	/* Return checksum of all bytes written */
 86	return sum;
 87}
 88
 89/*
 90 * An instance of the read function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
 91 * MEC variant of LPC EC.
 92 */
 93static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
 94				     u8 *dest)
 95{
 96	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
 97
 98	if (in_range < 0)
 99		return 0;
100
101	return in_range ?
102		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_READ,
103					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
104					 length, dest) :
105		cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes(offset, length, dest);
106}
107
108/*
109 * An instance of the write function of struct lpc_driver_ops, used for the
110 * MEC variant of LPC EC.
111 */
112static u8 cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes(unsigned int offset, unsigned int length,
113				      const u8 *msg)
114{
115	int in_range = cros_ec_lpc_mec_in_range(offset, length);
116
117	if (in_range < 0)
118		return 0;
119
120	return in_range ?
121		cros_ec_lpc_io_bytes_mec(MEC_IO_WRITE,
122					 offset - EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
123					 length, (u8 *)msg) :
124		cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes(offset, length, msg);
125}
126
127static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
128{
129	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
130	u8 data;
131
132	usleep_range(200, 300);
133	do {
134		if (!(cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &data) &
135		    EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
136			return 0;
137		usleep_range(100, 200);
138	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
139
140	return 1;
141}
142
143static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
144				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
145{
146	struct ec_host_response response;
147	u8 sum;
148	int ret = 0;
149	u8 *dout;
150
151	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
152	if (ret < 0)
153		goto done;
154
155	/* Write buffer */
156	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, ret, ec->dout);
157
158	/* Here we go */
159	sum = EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3;
160	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
161
162	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
163		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC response timed out\n");
164		ret = -EIO;
165		goto done;
166	}
167
168	/* Check result */
169	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
170	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
171	if (ret)
172		goto done;
173
174	/* Read back response */
175	dout = (u8 *)&response;
176	sum = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET, sizeof(response),
177				   dout);
178
179	msg->result = response.result;
180
181	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
182		dev_err(ec->dev,
183			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
184			response.data_len, msg->insize);
185		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
186		goto done;
187	}
188
189	/* Read response and process checksum */
190	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET +
191				    sizeof(response), response.data_len,
192				    msg->data);
193
194	if (sum) {
195		dev_err(ec->dev,
196			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
197			response.checksum);
198		ret = -EBADMSG;
199		goto done;
200	}
201
202	/* Return actual amount of data received */
203	ret = response.data_len;
204done:
205	return ret;
206}
207
208static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
209				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
210{
211	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
212	u8 sum;
213	int ret = 0;
214
215	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
216	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
217		dev_err(ec->dev,
218			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
219			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
220		return -EINVAL;
221	}
222
223	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
224	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
225	args.command_version = msg->version;
226	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
227
228	/* Initialize checksum */
229	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
230
231	/* Copy data and update checksum */
232	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, msg->outsize,
233				     msg->data);
234
235	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
236	args.checksum = sum;
237	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args),
238			      (u8 *)&args);
239
240	/* Here we go */
241	sum = msg->command;
242	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD, 1, &sum);
243
244	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
245		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC response timed out\n");
246		ret = -EIO;
247		goto done;
248	}
249
250	/* Check result */
251	msg->result = cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA, 1, &sum);
252	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
253	if (ret)
254		goto done;
255
256	/* Read back args */
257	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS, sizeof(args), (u8 *)&args);
258
259	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
260		dev_err(ec->dev,
261			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
262			args.data_size, msg->insize);
263		ret = -ENOSPC;
264		goto done;
265	}
266
267	/* Start calculating response checksum */
268	sum = msg->command + args.flags + args.command_version + args.data_size;
269
270	/* Read response and update checksum */
271	sum += cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM, args.data_size,
272				    msg->data);
273
274	/* Verify checksum */
275	if (args.checksum != sum) {
276		dev_err(ec->dev,
277			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
278			args.checksum, sum);
279		ret = -EBADMSG;
280		goto done;
281	}
282
283	/* Return actual amount of data received */
284	ret = args.data_size;
285done:
286	return ret;
287}
288
289/* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
290static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
291			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
292{
293	int i = offset;
294	char *s = dest;
295	int cnt = 0;
296
297	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
298		return -EINVAL;
299
300	/* fixed length */
301	if (bytes) {
302		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + offset, bytes, s);
303		return bytes;
304	}
305
306	/* string */
307	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
308		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i, 1, s);
309		cnt++;
310		if (!*s)
311			break;
312	}
313
314	return cnt;
315}
316
317static void cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *data)
318{
319	static const char *env[] = { "ERROR=PANIC", NULL };
320	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = data;
321	bool ec_has_more_events;
322	int ret;
323
324	ec_dev->last_event_time = cros_ec_get_time_ns();
325
326	if (value == ACPI_NOTIFY_CROS_EC_PANIC) {
327		dev_emerg(ec_dev->dev, "CrOS EC Panic Reported. Shutdown is imminent!");
328		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&ec_dev->panic_notifier, 0, ec_dev);
329		kobject_uevent_env(&ec_dev->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, (char **)env);
330		/* Begin orderly shutdown. EC will force reset after a short period. */
331		hw_protection_shutdown("CrOS EC Panic", -1);
332		/* Do not query for other events after a panic is reported */
333		return;
334	}
335
336	if (ec_dev->mkbp_event_supported)
337		do {
338			ret = cros_ec_get_next_event(ec_dev, NULL,
339						     &ec_has_more_events);
340			if (ret > 0)
341				blocking_notifier_call_chain(
342						&ec_dev->event_notifier, 0,
343						ec_dev);
344		} while (ec_has_more_events);
345
346	if (value == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
347		pm_system_wakeup();
348}
349
350static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
351{
352	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
353	struct acpi_device *adev;
354	acpi_status status;
355	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
356	u8 buf[2] = {};
357	int irq, ret;
358
359	/*
360	 * The Framework Laptop (and possibly other non-ChromeOS devices)
361	 * only exposes the eight I/O ports that are required for the Microchip EC.
362	 * Requesting a larger reservation will fail.
363	 */
364	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
365				 EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
366		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve MEC region\n");
367		return -EBUSY;
368	}
369
370	cros_ec_lpc_mec_init(EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
371			     EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_SIZE);
372
373	/*
374	 * Read the mapped ID twice, the first one is assuming the
375	 * EC is a Microchip Embedded Controller (MEC) variant, if the
376	 * protocol fails, fallback to the non MEC variant and try to
377	 * read again the ID.
378	 */
379	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_mec_read_bytes;
380	cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_mec_write_bytes;
381	cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2, buf);
382	if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
383		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
384					 dev_name(dev))) {
385			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
386			return -EBUSY;
387		}
388
389		/* Re-assign read/write operations for the non MEC variant */
390		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read = cros_ec_lpc_read_bytes;
391		cros_ec_lpc_ops.write = cros_ec_lpc_write_bytes;
392		cros_ec_lpc_ops.read(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID, 2,
393				     buf);
394		if (buf[0] != 'E' || buf[1] != 'C') {
395			dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
396			return -ENODEV;
397		}
398
399		/* Reserve the remaining I/O ports required by the non-MEC protocol. */
400		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0 + EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE,
401					 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE - EC_HOST_CMD_MEC_REGION_SIZE,
402					 dev_name(dev))) {
403			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve remainder of region0\n");
404			return -EBUSY;
405		}
406		if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
407					 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
408			dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
409			return -EBUSY;
410		}
411	}
412
413	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
414	if (!ec_dev)
415		return -ENOMEM;
416
417	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
418	ec_dev->dev = dev;
419	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
420	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
421	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
422	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
423	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
424			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
425	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
426
427	/*
428	 * Some boards do not have an IRQ allotted for cros_ec_lpc,
429	 * which makes ENXIO an expected (and safe) scenario.
430	 */
431	irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
432	if (irq > 0)
433		ec_dev->irq = irq;
434	else if (irq != -ENXIO) {
435		dev_err(dev, "couldn't retrieve IRQ number (%d)\n", irq);
436		return irq;
437	}
438
439	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
440	if (ret) {
441		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
442		return ret;
443	}
444
445	/*
446	 * Connect a notify handler to process MKBP messages if we have a
447	 * companion ACPI device.
448	 */
449	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
450	if (adev) {
451		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle,
452						     ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
453						     cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify,
454						     ec_dev);
455		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
456			dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register notifier %08x\n",
457				 status);
458	}
459
460	return 0;
461}
462
463static void cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
464{
465	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
466	struct acpi_device *adev;
467
468	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
469	if (adev)
470		acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
471					   cros_ec_lpc_acpi_notify);
472
473	cros_ec_unregister(ec_dev);
 
 
474}
475
476static const struct acpi_device_id cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids[] = {
477	{ ACPI_DRV_NAME, 0 },
478	{ }
479};
480MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids);
481
482static const struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
483	{
484		/*
485		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
486		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
487		 * combination are known to date.
488		 */
489		.matches = {
490			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
491			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
492		},
493	},
494	{
495		/*
496		 * If the box is running custom coreboot firmware then the
497		 * DMI BIOS version string will not be matched by "Google_",
498		 * but the system vendor string will still be matched by
499		 * "GOOGLE".
500		 */
501		.matches = {
502			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
503			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
504		},
505	},
506	{
507		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
508		.matches = {
509			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
510			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
511		},
512	},
513	{
514		/* x86-samus, the Chromebook Pixel 2. */
515		.matches = {
516			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
517			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Samus"),
518		},
519	},
520	{
521		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
522		.matches = {
523			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
524			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
525		},
526	},
527	{
528		/* x86-glimmer, the Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e. */
529		.matches = {
530			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
531			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Glimmer"),
532		},
533	},
534	/* A small number of non-Chromebook/box machines also use the ChromeOS EC */
535	{
536		/* the Framework Laptop */
537		.matches = {
538			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Framework"),
539			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Laptop"),
540		},
541	},
542	{ /* sentinel */ }
543};
544MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
545
546#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
547static int cros_ec_lpc_prepare(struct device *dev)
548{
549	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
550	return cros_ec_suspend_prepare(ec_dev);
551}
552
553static void cros_ec_lpc_complete(struct device *dev)
554{
555	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
556	cros_ec_resume_complete(ec_dev);
557}
558
559static int cros_ec_lpc_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
560{
561	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
562
563	return cros_ec_suspend_late(ec_dev);
564}
565
566static int cros_ec_lpc_resume_early(struct device *dev)
567{
568	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
569
570	return cros_ec_resume_early(ec_dev);
571}
572#endif
573
574static const struct dev_pm_ops cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops = {
575#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
576	.prepare = cros_ec_lpc_prepare,
577	.complete = cros_ec_lpc_complete,
578#endif
579	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cros_ec_lpc_suspend_late, cros_ec_lpc_resume_early)
580};
581
582static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
583	.driver = {
584		.name = DRV_NAME,
585		.acpi_match_table = cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_ids,
586		.pm = &cros_ec_lpc_pm_ops,
587		/*
588		 * ACPI child devices may probe before us, and they racily
589		 * check our drvdata pointer. Force synchronous probe until
590		 * those races are resolved.
591		 */
592		.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS,
593	},
594	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
595	.remove_new = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
596};
597
598static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
599	.name = DRV_NAME
600};
601
602static acpi_status cros_ec_lpc_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
603					    void *context, void **retval)
604{
605	*(bool *)context = true;
606	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
607}
608
609static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
610{
611	int ret;
612	acpi_status status;
613
614	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_DRV_NAME, cros_ec_lpc_parse_device,
615				  &cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found, NULL);
616	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
617		pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": Looking for %s failed\n", ACPI_DRV_NAME);
618
619	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found &&
620	    !dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
621		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
622		return -ENODEV;
623	}
624
625	/* Register the driver */
626	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
627	if (ret) {
628		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
629		return ret;
630	}
631
632	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found) {
633		/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
634		ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
635		if (ret) {
636			pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
637			platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
638		}
639	}
640
641	return ret;
642}
643
644static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
645{
646	if (!cros_ec_lpc_acpi_device_found)
647		platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
648	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
649}
650
651module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
652module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
653
654MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
655MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");