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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * builtin-record.c
4 *
5 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
6 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
7 * later analysis via perf report.
8 */
9#include "builtin.h"
10
11#include "util/build-id.h"
12#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
13#include <internal/xyarray.h>
14#include "util/parse-events.h"
15#include "util/config.h"
16
17#include "util/callchain.h"
18#include "util/cgroup.h"
19#include "util/header.h"
20#include "util/event.h"
21#include "util/evlist.h"
22#include "util/evsel.h"
23#include "util/debug.h"
24#include "util/mmap.h"
25#include "util/mutex.h"
26#include "util/target.h"
27#include "util/session.h"
28#include "util/tool.h"
29#include "util/symbol.h"
30#include "util/record.h"
31#include "util/cpumap.h"
32#include "util/thread_map.h"
33#include "util/data.h"
34#include "util/perf_regs.h"
35#include "util/auxtrace.h"
36#include "util/tsc.h"
37#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
38#include "util/parse-regs-options.h"
39#include "util/perf_api_probe.h"
40#include "util/llvm-utils.h"
41#include "util/bpf-loader.h"
42#include "util/trigger.h"
43#include "util/perf-hooks.h"
44#include "util/cpu-set-sched.h"
45#include "util/synthetic-events.h"
46#include "util/time-utils.h"
47#include "util/units.h"
48#include "util/bpf-event.h"
49#include "util/util.h"
50#include "util/pfm.h"
51#include "util/clockid.h"
52#include "util/pmu-hybrid.h"
53#include "util/evlist-hybrid.h"
54#include "util/off_cpu.h"
55#include "asm/bug.h"
56#include "perf.h"
57#include "cputopo.h"
58
59#include <errno.h>
60#include <inttypes.h>
61#include <locale.h>
62#include <poll.h>
63#include <pthread.h>
64#include <unistd.h>
65#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
66#include <syscall.h>
67#endif
68#include <sched.h>
69#include <signal.h>
70#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
71#include <sys/eventfd.h>
72#endif
73#include <sys/mman.h>
74#include <sys/wait.h>
75#include <sys/types.h>
76#include <sys/stat.h>
77#include <fcntl.h>
78#include <linux/err.h>
79#include <linux/string.h>
80#include <linux/time64.h>
81#include <linux/zalloc.h>
82#include <linux/bitmap.h>
83#include <sys/time.h>
84
85struct switch_output {
86 bool enabled;
87 bool signal;
88 unsigned long size;
89 unsigned long time;
90 const char *str;
91 bool set;
92 char **filenames;
93 int num_files;
94 int cur_file;
95};
96
97struct thread_mask {
98 struct mmap_cpu_mask maps;
99 struct mmap_cpu_mask affinity;
100};
101
102struct record_thread {
103 pid_t tid;
104 struct thread_mask *mask;
105 struct {
106 int msg[2];
107 int ack[2];
108 } pipes;
109 struct fdarray pollfd;
110 int ctlfd_pos;
111 int nr_mmaps;
112 struct mmap **maps;
113 struct mmap **overwrite_maps;
114 struct record *rec;
115 unsigned long long samples;
116 unsigned long waking;
117 u64 bytes_written;
118 u64 bytes_transferred;
119 u64 bytes_compressed;
120};
121
122static __thread struct record_thread *thread;
123
124enum thread_msg {
125 THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED = 0,
126 THREAD_MSG__READY,
127 THREAD_MSG__MAX,
128};
129
130static const char *thread_msg_tags[THREAD_MSG__MAX] = {
131 "UNDEFINED", "READY"
132};
133
134enum thread_spec {
135 THREAD_SPEC__UNDEFINED = 0,
136 THREAD_SPEC__CPU,
137 THREAD_SPEC__CORE,
138 THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE,
139 THREAD_SPEC__NUMA,
140 THREAD_SPEC__USER,
141 THREAD_SPEC__MAX,
142};
143
144static const char *thread_spec_tags[THREAD_SPEC__MAX] = {
145 "undefined", "cpu", "core", "package", "numa", "user"
146};
147
148struct pollfd_index_map {
149 int evlist_pollfd_index;
150 int thread_pollfd_index;
151};
152
153struct record {
154 struct perf_tool tool;
155 struct record_opts opts;
156 u64 bytes_written;
157 struct perf_data data;
158 struct auxtrace_record *itr;
159 struct evlist *evlist;
160 struct perf_session *session;
161 struct evlist *sb_evlist;
162 pthread_t thread_id;
163 int realtime_prio;
164 bool switch_output_event_set;
165 bool no_buildid;
166 bool no_buildid_set;
167 bool no_buildid_cache;
168 bool no_buildid_cache_set;
169 bool buildid_all;
170 bool buildid_mmap;
171 bool timestamp_filename;
172 bool timestamp_boundary;
173 bool off_cpu;
174 struct switch_output switch_output;
175 unsigned long long samples;
176 unsigned long output_max_size; /* = 0: unlimited */
177 struct perf_debuginfod debuginfod;
178 int nr_threads;
179 struct thread_mask *thread_masks;
180 struct record_thread *thread_data;
181 struct pollfd_index_map *index_map;
182 size_t index_map_sz;
183 size_t index_map_cnt;
184};
185
186static volatile int done;
187
188static volatile int auxtrace_record__snapshot_started;
189static DEFINE_TRIGGER(auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
190static DEFINE_TRIGGER(switch_output_trigger);
191
192static const char *affinity_tags[PERF_AFFINITY_MAX] = {
193 "SYS", "NODE", "CPU"
194};
195
196#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
197static inline pid_t gettid(void)
198{
199 return (pid_t)syscall(__NR_gettid);
200}
201#endif
202
203static int record__threads_enabled(struct record *rec)
204{
205 return rec->opts.threads_spec;
206}
207
208static bool switch_output_signal(struct record *rec)
209{
210 return rec->switch_output.signal &&
211 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
212}
213
214static bool switch_output_size(struct record *rec)
215{
216 return rec->switch_output.size &&
217 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger) &&
218 (rec->bytes_written >= rec->switch_output.size);
219}
220
221static bool switch_output_time(struct record *rec)
222{
223 return rec->switch_output.time &&
224 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
225}
226
227static u64 record__bytes_written(struct record *rec)
228{
229 int t;
230 u64 bytes_written = rec->bytes_written;
231 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
232
233 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
234 bytes_written += thread_data[t].bytes_written;
235
236 return bytes_written;
237}
238
239static bool record__output_max_size_exceeded(struct record *rec)
240{
241 return rec->output_max_size &&
242 (record__bytes_written(rec) >= rec->output_max_size);
243}
244
245static int record__write(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
246 void *bf, size_t size)
247{
248 struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->session->data->file;
249
250 if (map && map->file)
251 file = map->file;
252
253 if (perf_data_file__write(file, bf, size) < 0) {
254 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
255 return -1;
256 }
257
258 if (map && map->file)
259 thread->bytes_written += size;
260 else
261 rec->bytes_written += size;
262
263 if (record__output_max_size_exceeded(rec) && !done) {
264 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: perf size limit reached (%" PRIu64 " KB),"
265 " stopping session ]\n",
266 record__bytes_written(rec) >> 10);
267 done = 1;
268 }
269
270 if (switch_output_size(rec))
271 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
272
273 return 0;
274}
275
276static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec);
277static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec);
278static size_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
279 void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size);
280
281#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
282static int record__aio_write(struct aiocb *cblock, int trace_fd,
283 void *buf, size_t size, off_t off)
284{
285 int rc;
286
287 cblock->aio_fildes = trace_fd;
288 cblock->aio_buf = buf;
289 cblock->aio_nbytes = size;
290 cblock->aio_offset = off;
291 cblock->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
292
293 do {
294 rc = aio_write(cblock);
295 if (rc == 0) {
296 break;
297 } else if (errno != EAGAIN) {
298 cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
299 pr_err("failed to queue perf data, error: %m\n");
300 break;
301 }
302 } while (1);
303
304 return rc;
305}
306
307static int record__aio_complete(struct mmap *md, struct aiocb *cblock)
308{
309 void *rem_buf;
310 off_t rem_off;
311 size_t rem_size;
312 int rc, aio_errno;
313 ssize_t aio_ret, written;
314
315 aio_errno = aio_error(cblock);
316 if (aio_errno == EINPROGRESS)
317 return 0;
318
319 written = aio_ret = aio_return(cblock);
320 if (aio_ret < 0) {
321 if (aio_errno != EINTR)
322 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
323 written = 0;
324 }
325
326 rem_size = cblock->aio_nbytes - written;
327
328 if (rem_size == 0) {
329 cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
330 /*
331 * md->refcount is incremented in record__aio_pushfn() for
332 * every aio write request started in record__aio_push() so
333 * decrement it because the request is now complete.
334 */
335 perf_mmap__put(&md->core);
336 rc = 1;
337 } else {
338 /*
339 * aio write request may require restart with the
340 * reminder if the kernel didn't write whole
341 * chunk at once.
342 */
343 rem_off = cblock->aio_offset + written;
344 rem_buf = (void *)(cblock->aio_buf + written);
345 record__aio_write(cblock, cblock->aio_fildes,
346 rem_buf, rem_size, rem_off);
347 rc = 0;
348 }
349
350 return rc;
351}
352
353static int record__aio_sync(struct mmap *md, bool sync_all)
354{
355 struct aiocb **aiocb = md->aio.aiocb;
356 struct aiocb *cblocks = md->aio.cblocks;
357 struct timespec timeout = { 0, 1000 * 1000 * 1 }; /* 1ms */
358 int i, do_suspend;
359
360 do {
361 do_suspend = 0;
362 for (i = 0; i < md->aio.nr_cblocks; ++i) {
363 if (cblocks[i].aio_fildes == -1 || record__aio_complete(md, &cblocks[i])) {
364 if (sync_all)
365 aiocb[i] = NULL;
366 else
367 return i;
368 } else {
369 /*
370 * Started aio write is not complete yet
371 * so it has to be waited before the
372 * next allocation.
373 */
374 aiocb[i] = &cblocks[i];
375 do_suspend = 1;
376 }
377 }
378 if (!do_suspend)
379 return -1;
380
381 while (aio_suspend((const struct aiocb **)aiocb, md->aio.nr_cblocks, &timeout)) {
382 if (!(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
383 pr_err("failed to sync perf data, error: %m\n");
384 }
385 } while (1);
386}
387
388struct record_aio {
389 struct record *rec;
390 void *data;
391 size_t size;
392};
393
394static int record__aio_pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *buf, size_t size)
395{
396 struct record_aio *aio = to;
397
398 /*
399 * map->core.base data pointed by buf is copied into free map->aio.data[] buffer
400 * to release space in the kernel buffer as fast as possible, calling
401 * perf_mmap__consume() from perf_mmap__push() function.
402 *
403 * That lets the kernel to proceed with storing more profiling data into
404 * the kernel buffer earlier than other per-cpu kernel buffers are handled.
405 *
406 * Coping can be done in two steps in case the chunk of profiling data
407 * crosses the upper bound of the kernel buffer. In this case we first move
408 * part of data from map->start till the upper bound and then the reminder
409 * from the beginning of the kernel buffer till the end of the data chunk.
410 */
411
412 if (record__comp_enabled(aio->rec)) {
413 size = zstd_compress(aio->rec->session, NULL, aio->data + aio->size,
414 mmap__mmap_len(map) - aio->size,
415 buf, size);
416 } else {
417 memcpy(aio->data + aio->size, buf, size);
418 }
419
420 if (!aio->size) {
421 /*
422 * Increment map->refcount to guard map->aio.data[] buffer
423 * from premature deallocation because map object can be
424 * released earlier than aio write request started on
425 * map->aio.data[] buffer is complete.
426 *
427 * perf_mmap__put() is done at record__aio_complete()
428 * after started aio request completion or at record__aio_push()
429 * if the request failed to start.
430 */
431 perf_mmap__get(&map->core);
432 }
433
434 aio->size += size;
435
436 return size;
437}
438
439static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map, off_t *off)
440{
441 int ret, idx;
442 int trace_fd = rec->session->data->file.fd;
443 struct record_aio aio = { .rec = rec, .size = 0 };
444
445 /*
446 * Call record__aio_sync() to wait till map->aio.data[] buffer
447 * becomes available after previous aio write operation.
448 */
449
450 idx = record__aio_sync(map, false);
451 aio.data = map->aio.data[idx];
452 ret = perf_mmap__push(map, &aio, record__aio_pushfn);
453 if (ret != 0) /* ret > 0 - no data, ret < 0 - error */
454 return ret;
455
456 rec->samples++;
457 ret = record__aio_write(&(map->aio.cblocks[idx]), trace_fd, aio.data, aio.size, *off);
458 if (!ret) {
459 *off += aio.size;
460 rec->bytes_written += aio.size;
461 if (switch_output_size(rec))
462 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
463 } else {
464 /*
465 * Decrement map->refcount incremented in record__aio_pushfn()
466 * back if record__aio_write() operation failed to start, otherwise
467 * map->refcount is decremented in record__aio_complete() after
468 * aio write operation finishes successfully.
469 */
470 perf_mmap__put(&map->core);
471 }
472
473 return ret;
474}
475
476static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd)
477{
478 return lseek(trace_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
479}
480
481static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd, off_t pos)
482{
483 lseek(trace_fd, pos, SEEK_SET);
484}
485
486static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec)
487{
488 int i;
489 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
490 struct mmap *maps = evlist->mmap;
491
492 if (!record__aio_enabled(rec))
493 return;
494
495 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
496 struct mmap *map = &maps[i];
497
498 if (map->core.base)
499 record__aio_sync(map, true);
500 }
501}
502
503static int nr_cblocks_default = 1;
504static int nr_cblocks_max = 4;
505
506static int record__aio_parse(const struct option *opt,
507 const char *str,
508 int unset)
509{
510 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
511
512 if (unset) {
513 opts->nr_cblocks = 0;
514 } else {
515 if (str)
516 opts->nr_cblocks = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
517 if (!opts->nr_cblocks)
518 opts->nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
519 }
520
521 return 0;
522}
523#else /* HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT */
524static int nr_cblocks_max = 0;
525
526static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec __maybe_unused, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
527 off_t *off __maybe_unused)
528{
529 return -1;
530}
531
532static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused)
533{
534 return -1;
535}
536
537static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused, off_t pos __maybe_unused)
538{
539}
540
541static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
542{
543}
544#endif
545
546static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec)
547{
548 return rec->opts.nr_cblocks > 0;
549}
550
551#define MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT 1
552static int record__mmap_flush_parse(const struct option *opt,
553 const char *str,
554 int unset)
555{
556 int flush_max;
557 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
558 static struct parse_tag tags[] = {
559 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
560 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
561 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
562 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
563 { .tag = 0 },
564 };
565
566 if (unset)
567 return 0;
568
569 if (str) {
570 opts->mmap_flush = parse_tag_value(str, tags);
571 if (opts->mmap_flush == (int)-1)
572 opts->mmap_flush = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
573 }
574
575 if (!opts->mmap_flush)
576 opts->mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT;
577
578 flush_max = evlist__mmap_size(opts->mmap_pages);
579 flush_max /= 4;
580 if (opts->mmap_flush > flush_max)
581 opts->mmap_flush = flush_max;
582
583 return 0;
584}
585
586#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
587static unsigned int comp_level_default = 1;
588
589static int record__parse_comp_level(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
590{
591 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
592
593 if (unset) {
594 opts->comp_level = 0;
595 } else {
596 if (str)
597 opts->comp_level = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
598 if (!opts->comp_level)
599 opts->comp_level = comp_level_default;
600 }
601
602 return 0;
603}
604#endif
605static unsigned int comp_level_max = 22;
606
607static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec)
608{
609 return rec->opts.comp_level > 0;
610}
611
612static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
613 union perf_event *event,
614 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
615 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
616{
617 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
618 return record__write(rec, NULL, event, event->header.size);
619}
620
621static struct mutex synth_lock;
622
623static int process_locked_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
624 union perf_event *event,
625 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
626 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
627{
628 int ret;
629
630 mutex_lock(&synth_lock);
631 ret = process_synthesized_event(tool, event, sample, machine);
632 mutex_unlock(&synth_lock);
633 return ret;
634}
635
636static int record__pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *bf, size_t size)
637{
638 struct record *rec = to;
639
640 if (record__comp_enabled(rec)) {
641 size = zstd_compress(rec->session, map, map->data, mmap__mmap_len(map), bf, size);
642 bf = map->data;
643 }
644
645 thread->samples++;
646 return record__write(rec, map, bf, size);
647}
648
649static volatile sig_atomic_t signr = -1;
650static volatile sig_atomic_t child_finished;
651#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
652static volatile sig_atomic_t done_fd = -1;
653#endif
654
655static void sig_handler(int sig)
656{
657 if (sig == SIGCHLD)
658 child_finished = 1;
659 else
660 signr = sig;
661
662 done = 1;
663#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
664 if (done_fd >= 0) {
665 u64 tmp = 1;
666 int orig_errno = errno;
667
668 /*
669 * It is possible for this signal handler to run after done is
670 * checked in the main loop, but before the perf counter fds are
671 * polled. If this happens, the poll() will continue to wait
672 * even though done is set, and will only break out if either
673 * another signal is received, or the counters are ready for
674 * read. To ensure the poll() doesn't sleep when done is set,
675 * use an eventfd (done_fd) to wake up the poll().
676 */
677 if (write(done_fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
678 pr_err("failed to signal wakeup fd, error: %m\n");
679
680 errno = orig_errno;
681 }
682#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
683}
684
685static void sigsegv_handler(int sig)
686{
687 perf_hooks__recover();
688 sighandler_dump_stack(sig);
689}
690
691static void record__sig_exit(void)
692{
693 if (signr == -1)
694 return;
695
696 signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
697 raise(signr);
698}
699
700#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
701
702static int record__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
703 struct mmap *map,
704 union perf_event *event, void *data1,
705 size_t len1, void *data2, size_t len2)
706{
707 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
708 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
709 size_t padding;
710 u8 pad[8] = {0};
711
712 if (!perf_data__is_pipe(data) && perf_data__is_single_file(data)) {
713 off_t file_offset;
714 int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
715 int err;
716
717 file_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
718 if (file_offset == -1)
719 return -1;
720 err = auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(&rec->session->auxtrace_index,
721 event, file_offset);
722 if (err)
723 return err;
724 }
725
726 /* event.auxtrace.size includes padding, see __auxtrace_mmap__read() */
727 padding = (len1 + len2) & 7;
728 if (padding)
729 padding = 8 - padding;
730
731 record__write(rec, map, event, event->header.size);
732 record__write(rec, map, data1, len1);
733 if (len2)
734 record__write(rec, map, data2, len2);
735 record__write(rec, map, &pad, padding);
736
737 return 0;
738}
739
740static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec,
741 struct mmap *map)
742{
743 int ret;
744
745 ret = auxtrace_mmap__read(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
746 record__process_auxtrace);
747 if (ret < 0)
748 return ret;
749
750 if (ret)
751 rec->samples++;
752
753 return 0;
754}
755
756static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(struct record *rec,
757 struct mmap *map)
758{
759 int ret;
760
761 ret = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
762 record__process_auxtrace,
763 rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_size);
764 if (ret < 0)
765 return ret;
766
767 if (ret)
768 rec->samples++;
769
770 return 0;
771}
772
773static int record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(struct record *rec)
774{
775 int i;
776 int rc = 0;
777
778 for (i = 0; i < rec->evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
779 struct mmap *map = &rec->evlist->mmap[i];
780
781 if (!map->auxtrace_mmap.base)
782 continue;
783
784 if (record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(rec, map) != 0) {
785 rc = -1;
786 goto out;
787 }
788 }
789out:
790 return rc;
791}
792
793static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec, bool on_exit)
794{
795 pr_debug("Recording AUX area tracing snapshot\n");
796 if (record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(rec) < 0) {
797 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
798 } else {
799 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr, on_exit))
800 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
801 else
802 trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
803 }
804}
805
806static int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec)
807{
808 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
809 return 0;
810
811 if (!auxtrace_record__snapshot_started &&
812 auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
813 return -1;
814
815 record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, true);
816 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
817 return -1;
818
819 return 0;
820}
821
822static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec)
823{
824 int err;
825
826 if ((rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts || rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts)
827 && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
828 pr_err("AUX area tracing options are not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
829 return -EINVAL;
830 }
831
832 if (!rec->itr) {
833 rec->itr = auxtrace_record__init(rec->evlist, &err);
834 if (err)
835 return err;
836 }
837
838 err = auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(rec->itr, &rec->opts,
839 rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts);
840 if (err)
841 return err;
842
843 err = auxtrace_parse_sample_options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts,
844 rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts);
845 if (err)
846 return err;
847
848 auxtrace_regroup_aux_output(rec->evlist);
849
850 return auxtrace_parse_filters(rec->evlist);
851}
852
853#else
854
855static inline
856int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
857 struct mmap *map __maybe_unused)
858{
859 return 0;
860}
861
862static inline
863void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
864 bool on_exit __maybe_unused)
865{
866}
867
868static inline
869int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
870{
871 return 0;
872}
873
874static inline
875int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
876{
877 return 0;
878}
879
880static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
881{
882 return 0;
883}
884
885#endif
886
887static int record__config_text_poke(struct evlist *evlist)
888{
889 struct evsel *evsel;
890
891 /* Nothing to do if text poke is already configured */
892 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
893 if (evsel->core.attr.text_poke)
894 return 0;
895 }
896
897 evsel = evlist__add_dummy_on_all_cpus(evlist);
898 if (!evsel)
899 return -ENOMEM;
900
901 evsel->core.attr.text_poke = 1;
902 evsel->core.attr.ksymbol = 1;
903 evsel->immediate = true;
904 evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
905
906 return 0;
907}
908
909static int record__config_off_cpu(struct record *rec)
910{
911 return off_cpu_prepare(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target, &rec->opts);
912}
913
914static bool record__kcore_readable(struct machine *machine)
915{
916 char kcore[PATH_MAX];
917 int fd;
918
919 scnprintf(kcore, sizeof(kcore), "%s/proc/kcore", machine->root_dir);
920
921 fd = open(kcore, O_RDONLY);
922 if (fd < 0)
923 return false;
924
925 close(fd);
926
927 return true;
928}
929
930static int record__kcore_copy(struct machine *machine, struct perf_data *data)
931{
932 char from_dir[PATH_MAX];
933 char kcore_dir[PATH_MAX];
934 int ret;
935
936 snprintf(from_dir, sizeof(from_dir), "%s/proc", machine->root_dir);
937
938 ret = perf_data__make_kcore_dir(data, kcore_dir, sizeof(kcore_dir));
939 if (ret)
940 return ret;
941
942 return kcore_copy(from_dir, kcore_dir);
943}
944
945static void record__thread_data_init_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
946{
947 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
948 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
949 thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
950 thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
951}
952
953static int record__thread_data_open_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
954{
955 if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.msg))
956 return -EINVAL;
957
958 if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.ack)) {
959 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
960 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
961 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
962 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
963 return -EINVAL;
964 }
965
966 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: msg=[%d,%d], ack=[%d,%d]\n", thread_data,
967 thread_data->pipes.msg[0], thread_data->pipes.msg[1],
968 thread_data->pipes.ack[0], thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
969
970 return 0;
971}
972
973static void record__thread_data_close_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
974{
975 if (thread_data->pipes.msg[0] != -1) {
976 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
977 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
978 }
979 if (thread_data->pipes.msg[1] != -1) {
980 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
981 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
982 }
983 if (thread_data->pipes.ack[0] != -1) {
984 close(thread_data->pipes.ack[0]);
985 thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
986 }
987 if (thread_data->pipes.ack[1] != -1) {
988 close(thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
989 thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
990 }
991}
992
993static bool evlist__per_thread(struct evlist *evlist)
994{
995 return cpu_map__is_dummy(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus);
996}
997
998static int record__thread_data_init_maps(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
999{
1000 int m, tm, nr_mmaps = evlist->core.nr_mmaps;
1001 struct mmap *mmap = evlist->mmap;
1002 struct mmap *overwrite_mmap = evlist->overwrite_mmap;
1003 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.all_cpus;
1004 bool per_thread = evlist__per_thread(evlist);
1005
1006 if (per_thread)
1007 thread_data->nr_mmaps = nr_mmaps;
1008 else
1009 thread_data->nr_mmaps = bitmap_weight(thread_data->mask->maps.bits,
1010 thread_data->mask->maps.nbits);
1011 if (mmap) {
1012 thread_data->maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1013 if (!thread_data->maps)
1014 return -ENOMEM;
1015 }
1016 if (overwrite_mmap) {
1017 thread_data->overwrite_maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1018 if (!thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1019 zfree(&thread_data->maps);
1020 return -ENOMEM;
1021 }
1022 }
1023 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: nr_mmaps=%d, maps=%p, ow_maps=%p\n", thread_data,
1024 thread_data->nr_mmaps, thread_data->maps, thread_data->overwrite_maps);
1025
1026 for (m = 0, tm = 0; m < nr_mmaps && tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; m++) {
1027 if (per_thread ||
1028 test_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, thread_data->mask->maps.bits)) {
1029 if (thread_data->maps) {
1030 thread_data->maps[tm] = &mmap[m];
1031 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: maps[%d] -> mmap[%d]\n",
1032 thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1033 }
1034 if (thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1035 thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] = &overwrite_mmap[m];
1036 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: ow_maps[%d] -> ow_mmap[%d]\n",
1037 thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1038 }
1039 tm++;
1040 }
1041 }
1042
1043 return 0;
1044}
1045
1046static int record__thread_data_init_pollfd(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
1047{
1048 int f, tm, pos;
1049 struct mmap *map, *overwrite_map;
1050
1051 fdarray__init(&thread_data->pollfd, 64);
1052
1053 for (tm = 0; tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; tm++) {
1054 map = thread_data->maps ? thread_data->maps[tm] : NULL;
1055 overwrite_map = thread_data->overwrite_maps ?
1056 thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] : NULL;
1057
1058 for (f = 0; f < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; f++) {
1059 void *ptr = evlist->core.pollfd.priv[f].ptr;
1060
1061 if ((map && ptr == map) || (overwrite_map && ptr == overwrite_map)) {
1062 pos = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, f,
1063 &evlist->core.pollfd);
1064 if (pos < 0)
1065 return pos;
1066 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- event_fd=%d\n",
1067 thread_data, pos, evlist->core.pollfd.entries[f].fd);
1068 }
1069 }
1070 }
1071
1072 return 0;
1073}
1074
1075static void record__free_thread_data(struct record *rec)
1076{
1077 int t;
1078 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1079
1080 if (thread_data == NULL)
1081 return;
1082
1083 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1084 record__thread_data_close_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1085 zfree(&thread_data[t].maps);
1086 zfree(&thread_data[t].overwrite_maps);
1087 fdarray__exit(&thread_data[t].pollfd);
1088 }
1089
1090 zfree(&rec->thread_data);
1091}
1092
1093static int record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(struct record *rec,
1094 int evlist_pollfd_index,
1095 int thread_pollfd_index)
1096{
1097 size_t x = rec->index_map_cnt;
1098
1099 if (realloc_array_as_needed(rec->index_map, rec->index_map_sz, x, NULL))
1100 return -ENOMEM;
1101 rec->index_map[x].evlist_pollfd_index = evlist_pollfd_index;
1102 rec->index_map[x].thread_pollfd_index = thread_pollfd_index;
1103 rec->index_map_cnt += 1;
1104 return 0;
1105}
1106
1107static int record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(struct record *rec,
1108 struct evlist *evlist,
1109 struct record_thread *thread_data)
1110{
1111 struct pollfd *e_entries = evlist->core.pollfd.entries;
1112 struct pollfd *t_entries = thread_data->pollfd.entries;
1113 int err = 0;
1114 size_t i;
1115
1116 for (i = 0; i < rec->index_map_cnt; i++) {
1117 int e_pos = rec->index_map[i].evlist_pollfd_index;
1118 int t_pos = rec->index_map[i].thread_pollfd_index;
1119
1120 if (e_entries[e_pos].fd != t_entries[t_pos].fd ||
1121 e_entries[e_pos].events != t_entries[t_pos].events) {
1122 pr_err("Thread and evlist pollfd index mismatch\n");
1123 err = -EINVAL;
1124 continue;
1125 }
1126 e_entries[e_pos].revents = t_entries[t_pos].revents;
1127 }
1128 return err;
1129}
1130
1131static int record__dup_non_perf_events(struct record *rec,
1132 struct evlist *evlist,
1133 struct record_thread *thread_data)
1134{
1135 struct fdarray *fda = &evlist->core.pollfd;
1136 int i, ret;
1137
1138 for (i = 0; i < fda->nr; i++) {
1139 if (!(fda->priv[i].flags & fdarray_flag__non_perf_event))
1140 continue;
1141 ret = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, i, fda);
1142 if (ret < 0) {
1143 pr_err("Failed to duplicate descriptor in main thread pollfd\n");
1144 return ret;
1145 }
1146 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- non_perf_event fd=%d\n",
1147 thread_data, ret, fda->entries[i].fd);
1148 ret = record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(rec, i, ret);
1149 if (ret < 0) {
1150 pr_err("Failed to map thread and evlist pollfd indexes\n");
1151 return ret;
1152 }
1153 }
1154 return 0;
1155}
1156
1157static int record__alloc_thread_data(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist)
1158{
1159 int t, ret;
1160 struct record_thread *thread_data;
1161
1162 rec->thread_data = zalloc(rec->nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_data)));
1163 if (!rec->thread_data) {
1164 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread data\n");
1165 return -ENOMEM;
1166 }
1167 thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1168
1169 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
1170 record__thread_data_init_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1171
1172 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1173 thread_data[t].rec = rec;
1174 thread_data[t].mask = &rec->thread_masks[t];
1175 ret = record__thread_data_init_maps(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1176 if (ret) {
1177 pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] maps\n", t);
1178 goto out_free;
1179 }
1180 ret = record__thread_data_init_pollfd(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1181 if (ret) {
1182 pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1183 goto out_free;
1184 }
1185 if (t) {
1186 thread_data[t].tid = -1;
1187 ret = record__thread_data_open_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1188 if (ret) {
1189 pr_err("Failed to open thread[%d] communication pipes\n", t);
1190 goto out_free;
1191 }
1192 ret = fdarray__add(&thread_data[t].pollfd, thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0],
1193 POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP, fdarray_flag__nonfilterable);
1194 if (ret < 0) {
1195 pr_err("Failed to add descriptor to thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1196 goto out_free;
1197 }
1198 thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = ret;
1199 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- ctl_fd=%d\n",
1200 thread_data, thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos,
1201 thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0]);
1202 } else {
1203 thread_data[t].tid = gettid();
1204
1205 ret = record__dup_non_perf_events(rec, evlist, &thread_data[t]);
1206 if (ret < 0)
1207 goto out_free;
1208
1209 thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = -1; /* Not used */
1210 }
1211 }
1212
1213 return 0;
1214
1215out_free:
1216 record__free_thread_data(rec);
1217
1218 return ret;
1219}
1220
1221static int record__mmap_evlist(struct record *rec,
1222 struct evlist *evlist)
1223{
1224 int i, ret;
1225 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1226 bool auxtrace_overwrite = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode ||
1227 opts->auxtrace_sample_mode;
1228 char msg[512];
1229
1230 if (opts->affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS)
1231 cpu__setup_cpunode_map();
1232
1233 if (evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages,
1234 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
1235 auxtrace_overwrite,
1236 opts->nr_cblocks, opts->affinity,
1237 opts->mmap_flush, opts->comp_level) < 0) {
1238 if (errno == EPERM) {
1239 pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
1240 "Consider increasing "
1241 "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
1242 "or try again with a smaller value of -m/--mmap_pages.\n"
1243 "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
1244 opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
1245 return -errno;
1246 } else {
1247 pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
1248 str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1249 if (errno)
1250 return -errno;
1251 else
1252 return -EINVAL;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 if (evlist__initialize_ctlfd(evlist, opts->ctl_fd, opts->ctl_fd_ack))
1257 return -1;
1258
1259 ret = record__alloc_thread_data(rec, evlist);
1260 if (ret)
1261 return ret;
1262
1263 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1264 ret = perf_data__create_dir(&rec->data, evlist->core.nr_mmaps);
1265 if (ret) {
1266 pr_err("Failed to create data directory: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
1267 return ret;
1268 }
1269 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1270 if (evlist->mmap)
1271 evlist->mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1272 if (evlist->overwrite_mmap)
1273 evlist->overwrite_mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1274 }
1275 }
1276
1277 return 0;
1278}
1279
1280static int record__mmap(struct record *rec)
1281{
1282 return record__mmap_evlist(rec, rec->evlist);
1283}
1284
1285static int record__open(struct record *rec)
1286{
1287 char msg[BUFSIZ];
1288 struct evsel *pos;
1289 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
1290 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1291 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1292 int rc = 0;
1293
1294 /*
1295 * For initial_delay, system wide or a hybrid system, we need to add a
1296 * dummy event so that we can track PERF_RECORD_MMAP to cover the delay
1297 * of waiting or event synthesis.
1298 */
1299 if (opts->initial_delay || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) ||
1300 perf_pmu__has_hybrid()) {
1301 pos = evlist__get_tracking_event(evlist);
1302 if (!evsel__is_dummy_event(pos)) {
1303 /* Set up dummy event. */
1304 if (evlist__add_dummy(evlist))
1305 return -ENOMEM;
1306 pos = evlist__last(evlist);
1307 evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, pos);
1308 }
1309
1310 /*
1311 * Enable the dummy event when the process is forked for
1312 * initial_delay, immediately for system wide.
1313 */
1314 if (opts->initial_delay && !pos->immediate &&
1315 !target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
1316 pos->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 1;
1317 else
1318 pos->immediate = 1;
1319 }
1320
1321 evlist__config(evlist, opts, &callchain_param);
1322
1323 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
1324try_again:
1325 if (evsel__open(pos, pos->core.cpus, pos->core.threads) < 0) {
1326 if (evsel__fallback(pos, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) {
1327 if (verbose > 0)
1328 ui__warning("%s\n", msg);
1329 goto try_again;
1330 }
1331 if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == EBADF) &&
1332 pos->core.leader != &pos->core &&
1333 pos->weak_group) {
1334 pos = evlist__reset_weak_group(evlist, pos, true);
1335 goto try_again;
1336 }
1337 rc = -errno;
1338 evsel__open_strerror(pos, &opts->target, errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
1339 ui__error("%s\n", msg);
1340 goto out;
1341 }
1342
1343 pos->supported = true;
1344 }
1345
1346 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict && !evlist__exclude_kernel(evlist)) {
1347 pr_warning(
1348"WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted,\n"
1349"check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict and /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n\n"
1350"Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux\n"
1351"file is not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.\n\n"
1352"Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.\n\n"
1353"If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved\n"
1354"even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.\n\n");
1355 }
1356
1357 if (evlist__apply_filters(evlist, &pos)) {
1358 pr_err("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
1359 pos->filter, evsel__name(pos), errno,
1360 str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1361 rc = -1;
1362 goto out;
1363 }
1364
1365 rc = record__mmap(rec);
1366 if (rc)
1367 goto out;
1368
1369 session->evlist = evlist;
1370 perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1371out:
1372 return rc;
1373}
1374
1375static void set_timestamp_boundary(struct record *rec, u64 sample_time)
1376{
1377 if (rec->evlist->first_sample_time == 0)
1378 rec->evlist->first_sample_time = sample_time;
1379
1380 if (sample_time)
1381 rec->evlist->last_sample_time = sample_time;
1382}
1383
1384static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1385 union perf_event *event,
1386 struct perf_sample *sample,
1387 struct evsel *evsel,
1388 struct machine *machine)
1389{
1390 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
1391
1392 set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
1393
1394 if (rec->buildid_all)
1395 return 0;
1396
1397 rec->samples++;
1398 return build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1399}
1400
1401static int process_buildids(struct record *rec)
1402{
1403 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1404
1405 if (perf_data__size(&rec->data) == 0)
1406 return 0;
1407
1408 /*
1409 * During this process, it'll load kernel map and replace the
1410 * dso->long_name to a real pathname it found. In this case
1411 * we prefer the vmlinux path like
1412 * /lib/modules/3.16.4/build/vmlinux
1413 *
1414 * rather than build-id path (in debug directory).
1415 * $HOME/.debug/.build-id/f0/6e17aa50adf4d00b88925e03775de107611551
1416 */
1417 symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid = true;
1418
1419 /*
1420 * If --buildid-all is given, it marks all DSO regardless of hits,
1421 * so no need to process samples. But if timestamp_boundary is enabled,
1422 * it still needs to walk on all samples to get the timestamps of
1423 * first/last samples.
1424 */
1425 if (rec->buildid_all && !rec->timestamp_boundary)
1426 rec->tool.sample = NULL;
1427
1428 return perf_session__process_events(session);
1429}
1430
1431static void perf_event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
1432{
1433 int err;
1434 struct perf_tool *tool = data;
1435 /*
1436 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
1437 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
1438 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
1439 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
1440 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
1441 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
1442 */
1443 err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1444 machine);
1445 if (err < 0)
1446 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1447 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1448
1449 /*
1450 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
1451 * have no _text sometimes.
1452 */
1453 err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1454 machine);
1455 if (err < 0)
1456 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1457 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1458}
1459
1460static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
1461 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1462 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
1463};
1464
1465static struct perf_event_header finished_init_event = {
1466 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1467 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT,
1468};
1469
1470static void record__adjust_affinity(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map)
1471{
1472 if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS &&
1473 !bitmap_equal(thread->mask->affinity.bits, map->affinity_mask.bits,
1474 thread->mask->affinity.nbits)) {
1475 bitmap_zero(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1476 bitmap_or(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.bits,
1477 map->affinity_mask.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1478 sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
1479 (cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
1480 if (verbose == 2) {
1481 pr_debug("threads[%d]: running on cpu%d: ", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1482 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&thread->mask->affinity, "affinity");
1483 }
1484 }
1485}
1486
1487static size_t process_comp_header(void *record, size_t increment)
1488{
1489 struct perf_record_compressed *event = record;
1490 size_t size = sizeof(*event);
1491
1492 if (increment) {
1493 event->header.size += increment;
1494 return increment;
1495 }
1496
1497 event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED;
1498 event->header.size = size;
1499
1500 return size;
1501}
1502
1503static size_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
1504 void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size)
1505{
1506 size_t compressed;
1507 size_t max_record_size = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE - sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed) - 1;
1508 struct zstd_data *zstd_data = &session->zstd_data;
1509
1510 if (map && map->file)
1511 zstd_data = &map->zstd_data;
1512
1513 compressed = zstd_compress_stream_to_records(zstd_data, dst, dst_size, src, src_size,
1514 max_record_size, process_comp_header);
1515
1516 if (map && map->file) {
1517 thread->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1518 thread->bytes_compressed += compressed;
1519 } else {
1520 session->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1521 session->bytes_compressed += compressed;
1522 }
1523
1524 return compressed;
1525}
1526
1527static int record__mmap_read_evlist(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist,
1528 bool overwrite, bool synch)
1529{
1530 u64 bytes_written = rec->bytes_written;
1531 int i;
1532 int rc = 0;
1533 int nr_mmaps;
1534 struct mmap **maps;
1535 int trace_fd = rec->data.file.fd;
1536 off_t off = 0;
1537
1538 if (!evlist)
1539 return 0;
1540
1541 nr_mmaps = thread->nr_mmaps;
1542 maps = overwrite ? thread->overwrite_maps : thread->maps;
1543
1544 if (!maps)
1545 return 0;
1546
1547 if (overwrite && evlist->bkw_mmap_state != BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING)
1548 return 0;
1549
1550 if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1551 off = record__aio_get_pos(trace_fd);
1552
1553 for (i = 0; i < nr_mmaps; i++) {
1554 u64 flush = 0;
1555 struct mmap *map = maps[i];
1556
1557 if (map->core.base) {
1558 record__adjust_affinity(rec, map);
1559 if (synch) {
1560 flush = map->core.flush;
1561 map->core.flush = 1;
1562 }
1563 if (!record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
1564 if (perf_mmap__push(map, rec, record__pushfn) < 0) {
1565 if (synch)
1566 map->core.flush = flush;
1567 rc = -1;
1568 goto out;
1569 }
1570 } else {
1571 if (record__aio_push(rec, map, &off) < 0) {
1572 record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1573 if (synch)
1574 map->core.flush = flush;
1575 rc = -1;
1576 goto out;
1577 }
1578 }
1579 if (synch)
1580 map->core.flush = flush;
1581 }
1582
1583 if (map->auxtrace_mmap.base && !rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode &&
1584 !rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_mode &&
1585 record__auxtrace_mmap_read(rec, map) != 0) {
1586 rc = -1;
1587 goto out;
1588 }
1589 }
1590
1591 if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1592 record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1593
1594 /*
1595 * Mark the round finished in case we wrote
1596 * at least one event.
1597 *
1598 * No need for round events in directory mode,
1599 * because per-cpu maps and files have data
1600 * sorted by kernel.
1601 */
1602 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec) && bytes_written != rec->bytes_written)
1603 rc = record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
1604
1605 if (overwrite)
1606 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(evlist, BKW_MMAP_EMPTY);
1607out:
1608 return rc;
1609}
1610
1611static int record__mmap_read_all(struct record *rec, bool synch)
1612{
1613 int err;
1614
1615 err = record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, false, synch);
1616 if (err)
1617 return err;
1618
1619 return record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, true, synch);
1620}
1621
1622static void record__thread_munmap_filtered(struct fdarray *fda, int fd,
1623 void *arg __maybe_unused)
1624{
1625 struct perf_mmap *map = fda->priv[fd].ptr;
1626
1627 if (map)
1628 perf_mmap__put(map);
1629}
1630
1631static void *record__thread(void *arg)
1632{
1633 enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__READY;
1634 bool terminate = false;
1635 struct fdarray *pollfd;
1636 int err, ctlfd_pos;
1637
1638 thread = arg;
1639 thread->tid = gettid();
1640
1641 err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1642 if (err == -1)
1643 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on start: %s\n",
1644 thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1645
1646 pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1647
1648 pollfd = &thread->pollfd;
1649 ctlfd_pos = thread->ctlfd_pos;
1650
1651 for (;;) {
1652 unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
1653
1654 if (record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, false) < 0 || terminate)
1655 break;
1656
1657 if (hits == thread->samples) {
1658
1659 err = fdarray__poll(pollfd, -1);
1660 /*
1661 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
1662 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
1663 */
1664 if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
1665 err = 0;
1666 thread->waking++;
1667
1668 if (fdarray__filter(pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
1669 record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
1670 break;
1671 }
1672
1673 if (pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents & POLLHUP) {
1674 terminate = true;
1675 close(thread->pipes.msg[0]);
1676 thread->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1677 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].fd = -1;
1678 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].events = 0;
1679 }
1680
1681 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents = 0;
1682 }
1683 record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, true);
1684
1685 err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1686 if (err == -1)
1687 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on termination: %s\n",
1688 thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1689
1690 return NULL;
1691}
1692
1693static void record__init_features(struct record *rec)
1694{
1695 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1696 int feat;
1697
1698 for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
1699 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
1700
1701 if (rec->no_buildid)
1702 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
1703
1704#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1705 if (!have_tracepoints(&rec->evlist->core.entries))
1706 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACING_DATA);
1707#endif
1708
1709 if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
1710 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1711
1712 if (!rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
1713 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE);
1714
1715 if (!(rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns))
1716 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCKID);
1717
1718 if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
1719 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCK_DATA);
1720
1721 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
1722 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_DIR_FORMAT);
1723
1724 if (!record__comp_enabled(rec))
1725 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_COMPRESSED);
1726
1727 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT);
1728}
1729
1730static void
1731record__finish_output(struct record *rec)
1732{
1733 int i;
1734 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1735 int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
1736
1737 if (data->is_pipe)
1738 return;
1739
1740 rec->session->header.data_size += rec->bytes_written;
1741 data->file.size = lseek(perf_data__fd(data), 0, SEEK_CUR);
1742 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1743 for (i = 0; i < data->dir.nr; i++)
1744 data->dir.files[i].size = lseek(data->dir.files[i].fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1745 }
1746
1747 if (!rec->no_buildid) {
1748 process_buildids(rec);
1749
1750 if (rec->buildid_all)
1751 dsos__hit_all(rec->session);
1752 }
1753 perf_session__write_header(rec->session, rec->evlist, fd, true);
1754
1755 return;
1756}
1757
1758static int record__synthesize_workload(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1759{
1760 int err;
1761 struct perf_thread_map *thread_map;
1762 bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
1763
1764 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1765 return 0;
1766
1767 thread_map = thread_map__new_by_tid(rec->evlist->workload.pid);
1768 if (thread_map == NULL)
1769 return -1;
1770
1771 err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&rec->tool, thread_map,
1772 process_synthesized_event,
1773 &rec->session->machines.host,
1774 needs_mmap,
1775 rec->opts.sample_address);
1776 perf_thread_map__put(thread_map);
1777 return err;
1778}
1779
1780static int write_finished_init(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1781{
1782 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1783 return 0;
1784
1785 return record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_init_event, sizeof(finished_init_event));
1786}
1787
1788static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail);
1789
1790static int
1791record__switch_output(struct record *rec, bool at_exit)
1792{
1793 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1794 int fd, err;
1795 char *new_filename;
1796
1797 /* Same Size: "2015122520103046"*/
1798 char timestamp[] = "InvalidTimestamp";
1799
1800 record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
1801
1802 write_finished_init(rec, true);
1803
1804 record__synthesize(rec, true);
1805 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1806 record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
1807
1808 rec->samples = 0;
1809 record__finish_output(rec);
1810 err = fetch_current_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
1811 if (err) {
1812 pr_err("Failed to get current timestamp\n");
1813 return -EINVAL;
1814 }
1815
1816 fd = perf_data__switch(data, timestamp,
1817 rec->session->header.data_offset,
1818 at_exit, &new_filename);
1819 if (fd >= 0 && !at_exit) {
1820 rec->bytes_written = 0;
1821 rec->session->header.data_size = 0;
1822 }
1823
1824 if (!quiet)
1825 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Dump %s.%s ]\n",
1826 data->path, timestamp);
1827
1828 if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
1829 int n = rec->switch_output.cur_file + 1;
1830
1831 if (n >= rec->switch_output.num_files)
1832 n = 0;
1833 rec->switch_output.cur_file = n;
1834 if (rec->switch_output.filenames[n]) {
1835 remove(rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1836 zfree(&rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1837 }
1838 rec->switch_output.filenames[n] = new_filename;
1839 } else {
1840 free(new_filename);
1841 }
1842
1843 /* Output tracking events */
1844 if (!at_exit) {
1845 record__synthesize(rec, false);
1846
1847 /*
1848 * In 'perf record --switch-output' without -a,
1849 * record__synthesize() in record__switch_output() won't
1850 * generate tracking events because there's no thread_map
1851 * in evlist. Which causes newly created perf.data doesn't
1852 * contain map and comm information.
1853 * Create a fake thread_map and directly call
1854 * perf_event__synthesize_thread_map() for those events.
1855 */
1856 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1857 record__synthesize_workload(rec, false);
1858 write_finished_init(rec, false);
1859 }
1860 return fd;
1861}
1862
1863static void __record__read_lost_samples(struct record *rec, struct evsel *evsel,
1864 struct perf_record_lost_samples *lost,
1865 int cpu_idx, int thread_idx)
1866{
1867 struct perf_counts_values count;
1868 struct perf_sample_id *sid;
1869 struct perf_sample sample = {};
1870 int id_hdr_size;
1871
1872 if (perf_evsel__read(&evsel->core, cpu_idx, thread_idx, &count) < 0) {
1873 pr_err("read LOST count failed\n");
1874 return;
1875 }
1876
1877 if (count.lost == 0)
1878 return;
1879
1880 lost->lost = count.lost;
1881 if (evsel->core.ids) {
1882 sid = xyarray__entry(evsel->core.sample_id, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
1883 sample.id = sid->id;
1884 }
1885
1886 id_hdr_size = perf_event__synthesize_id_sample((void *)(lost + 1),
1887 evsel->core.attr.sample_type, &sample);
1888 lost->header.size = sizeof(*lost) + id_hdr_size;
1889 record__write(rec, NULL, lost, lost->header.size);
1890}
1891
1892static void record__read_lost_samples(struct record *rec)
1893{
1894 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1895 struct perf_record_lost_samples *lost;
1896 struct evsel *evsel;
1897
1898 /* there was an error during record__open */
1899 if (session->evlist == NULL)
1900 return;
1901
1902 lost = zalloc(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE);
1903 if (lost == NULL) {
1904 pr_debug("Memory allocation failed\n");
1905 return;
1906 }
1907
1908 lost->header.type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES;
1909
1910 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1911 struct xyarray *xy = evsel->core.sample_id;
1912
1913 if (xy == NULL || evsel->core.fd == NULL)
1914 continue;
1915 if (xyarray__max_x(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_x(xy) ||
1916 xyarray__max_y(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_y(xy)) {
1917 pr_debug("Unmatched FD vs. sample ID: skip reading LOST count\n");
1918 continue;
1919 }
1920
1921 for (int x = 0; x < xyarray__max_x(xy); x++) {
1922 for (int y = 0; y < xyarray__max_y(xy); y++) {
1923 __record__read_lost_samples(rec, evsel, lost, x, y);
1924 }
1925 }
1926 }
1927 free(lost);
1928
1929}
1930
1931static volatile sig_atomic_t workload_exec_errno;
1932
1933/*
1934 * evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
1935 * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
1936 * want_signal to true.
1937 */
1938static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused,
1939 siginfo_t *info,
1940 void *ucontext __maybe_unused)
1941{
1942 workload_exec_errno = info->si_value.sival_int;
1943 done = 1;
1944 child_finished = 1;
1945}
1946
1947static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig);
1948static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig);
1949
1950static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *evlist__pick_pc(struct evlist *evlist)
1951{
1952 if (evlist) {
1953 if (evlist->mmap && evlist->mmap[0].core.base)
1954 return evlist->mmap[0].core.base;
1955 if (evlist->overwrite_mmap && evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base)
1956 return evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base;
1957 }
1958 return NULL;
1959}
1960
1961static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *record__pick_pc(struct record *rec)
1962{
1963 const struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = evlist__pick_pc(rec->evlist);
1964 if (pc)
1965 return pc;
1966 return NULL;
1967}
1968
1969static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1970{
1971 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1972 struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
1973 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1974 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1975 struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
1976 int err = 0;
1977 event_op f = process_synthesized_event;
1978
1979 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1980 return 0;
1981
1982 if (data->is_pipe) {
1983 err = perf_event__synthesize_for_pipe(tool, session, data,
1984 process_synthesized_event);
1985 if (err < 0)
1986 goto out;
1987
1988 rec->bytes_written += err;
1989 }
1990
1991 err = perf_event__synth_time_conv(record__pick_pc(rec), tool,
1992 process_synthesized_event, machine);
1993 if (err)
1994 goto out;
1995
1996 /* Synthesize id_index before auxtrace_info */
1997 err = perf_event__synthesize_id_index(tool,
1998 process_synthesized_event,
1999 session->evlist, machine);
2000 if (err)
2001 goto out;
2002
2003 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2004 err = perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(rec->itr, tool,
2005 session, process_synthesized_event);
2006 if (err)
2007 goto out;
2008 }
2009
2010 if (!evlist__exclude_kernel(rec->evlist)) {
2011 err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2012 machine);
2013 WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
2014 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2015 "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
2016
2017 err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2018 machine);
2019 WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
2020 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2021 "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
2022 }
2023
2024 if (perf_guest) {
2025 machines__process_guests(&session->machines,
2026 perf_event__synthesize_guest_os, tool);
2027 }
2028
2029 err = perf_event__synthesize_extra_attr(&rec->tool,
2030 rec->evlist,
2031 process_synthesized_event,
2032 data->is_pipe);
2033 if (err)
2034 goto out;
2035
2036 err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map2(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.threads,
2037 process_synthesized_event,
2038 NULL);
2039 if (err < 0) {
2040 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize thread map.\n");
2041 return err;
2042 }
2043
2044 err = perf_event__synthesize_cpu_map(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.all_cpus,
2045 process_synthesized_event, NULL);
2046 if (err < 0) {
2047 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize cpu map.\n");
2048 return err;
2049 }
2050
2051 err = perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(session, process_synthesized_event,
2052 machine, opts);
2053 if (err < 0) {
2054 pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize bpf events.\n");
2055 err = 0;
2056 }
2057
2058 if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_CGROUP) {
2059 err = perf_event__synthesize_cgroups(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2060 machine);
2061 if (err < 0) {
2062 pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize cgroup events.\n");
2063 err = 0;
2064 }
2065 }
2066
2067 if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2068 mutex_init(&synth_lock);
2069 perf_set_multithreaded();
2070 f = process_locked_synthesized_event;
2071 }
2072
2073 if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_TASK) {
2074 bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
2075
2076 err = __machine__synthesize_threads(machine, tool, &opts->target,
2077 rec->evlist->core.threads,
2078 f, needs_mmap, opts->sample_address,
2079 rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize);
2080 }
2081
2082 if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2083 perf_set_singlethreaded();
2084 mutex_destroy(&synth_lock);
2085 }
2086
2087out:
2088 return err;
2089}
2090
2091static int record__process_signal_event(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, void *data)
2092{
2093 struct record *rec = data;
2094 pthread_kill(rec->thread_id, SIGUSR2);
2095 return 0;
2096}
2097
2098static int record__setup_sb_evlist(struct record *rec)
2099{
2100 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2101
2102 if (rec->sb_evlist != NULL) {
2103 /*
2104 * We get here if --switch-output-event populated the
2105 * sb_evlist, so associate a callback that will send a SIGUSR2
2106 * to the main thread.
2107 */
2108 evlist__set_cb(rec->sb_evlist, record__process_signal_event, rec);
2109 rec->thread_id = pthread_self();
2110 }
2111#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
2112 if (!opts->no_bpf_event) {
2113 if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2114 rec->sb_evlist = evlist__new();
2115
2116 if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2117 pr_err("Couldn't create side band evlist.\n.");
2118 return -1;
2119 }
2120 }
2121
2122 if (evlist__add_bpf_sb_event(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->session->header.env)) {
2123 pr_err("Couldn't ask for PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT side band events.\n.");
2124 return -1;
2125 }
2126 }
2127#endif
2128 if (evlist__start_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->opts.target)) {
2129 pr_debug("Couldn't start the BPF side band thread:\nBPF programs starting from now on won't be annotatable\n");
2130 opts->no_bpf_event = true;
2131 }
2132
2133 return 0;
2134}
2135
2136static int record__init_clock(struct record *rec)
2137{
2138 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
2139 struct timespec ref_clockid;
2140 struct timeval ref_tod;
2141 u64 ref;
2142
2143 if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
2144 return 0;
2145
2146 if (rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns)
2147 session->header.env.clock.clockid_res_ns = rec->opts.clockid_res_ns;
2148
2149 session->header.env.clock.clockid = rec->opts.clockid;
2150
2151 if (gettimeofday(&ref_tod, NULL) != 0) {
2152 pr_err("gettimeofday failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2153 return -1;
2154 }
2155
2156 if (clock_gettime(rec->opts.clockid, &ref_clockid)) {
2157 pr_err("clock_gettime failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2158 return -1;
2159 }
2160
2161 ref = (u64) ref_tod.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2162 (u64) ref_tod.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
2163
2164 session->header.env.clock.tod_ns = ref;
2165
2166 ref = (u64) ref_clockid.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2167 (u64) ref_clockid.tv_nsec;
2168
2169 session->header.env.clock.clockid_ns = ref;
2170 return 0;
2171}
2172
2173static void hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(struct record *rec)
2174{
2175 if (trigger_is_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2176 trigger_hit(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2177 auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 1;
2178 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
2179 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2180 }
2181}
2182
2183static void record__uniquify_name(struct record *rec)
2184{
2185 struct evsel *pos;
2186 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
2187 char *new_name;
2188 int ret;
2189
2190 if (!perf_pmu__has_hybrid())
2191 return;
2192
2193 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
2194 if (!evsel__is_hybrid(pos))
2195 continue;
2196
2197 if (strchr(pos->name, '/'))
2198 continue;
2199
2200 ret = asprintf(&new_name, "%s/%s/",
2201 pos->pmu_name, pos->name);
2202 if (ret) {
2203 free(pos->name);
2204 pos->name = new_name;
2205 }
2206 }
2207}
2208
2209static int record__terminate_thread(struct record_thread *thread_data)
2210{
2211 int err;
2212 enum thread_msg ack = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2213 pid_t tid = thread_data->tid;
2214
2215 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
2216 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
2217 err = read(thread_data->pipes.ack[0], &ack, sizeof(ack));
2218 if (err > 0)
2219 pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", tid, thread_msg_tags[ack]);
2220 else
2221 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive termination notification from %d\n",
2222 thread->tid, tid);
2223
2224 return 0;
2225}
2226
2227static int record__start_threads(struct record *rec)
2228{
2229 int t, tt, err, ret = 0, nr_threads = rec->nr_threads;
2230 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2231 sigset_t full, mask;
2232 pthread_t handle;
2233 pthread_attr_t attrs;
2234
2235 thread = &thread_data[0];
2236
2237 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2238 return 0;
2239
2240 sigfillset(&full);
2241 if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &full, &mask)) {
2242 pr_err("Failed to block signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2243 return -1;
2244 }
2245
2246 pthread_attr_init(&attrs);
2247 pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attrs, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
2248
2249 for (t = 1; t < nr_threads; t++) {
2250 enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2251
2252#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETAFFINITY_NP
2253 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attrs,
2254 MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&(thread_data[t].mask->affinity)),
2255 (cpu_set_t *)(thread_data[t].mask->affinity.bits));
2256#endif
2257 if (pthread_create(&handle, &attrs, record__thread, &thread_data[t])) {
2258 for (tt = 1; tt < t; tt++)
2259 record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2260 pr_err("Failed to start threads: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2261 ret = -1;
2262 goto out_err;
2263 }
2264
2265 err = read(thread_data[t].pipes.ack[0], &msg, sizeof(msg));
2266 if (err > 0)
2267 pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", rec->thread_data[t].tid,
2268 thread_msg_tags[msg]);
2269 else
2270 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive start notification from %d\n",
2271 thread->tid, rec->thread_data[t].tid);
2272 }
2273
2274 sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
2275 (cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
2276
2277 pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
2278
2279out_err:
2280 pthread_attr_destroy(&attrs);
2281
2282 if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL)) {
2283 pr_err("Failed to unblock signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2284 ret = -1;
2285 }
2286
2287 return ret;
2288}
2289
2290static int record__stop_threads(struct record *rec)
2291{
2292 int t;
2293 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2294
2295 for (t = 1; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2296 record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2297
2298 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
2299 rec->samples += thread_data[t].samples;
2300 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2301 continue;
2302 rec->session->bytes_transferred += thread_data[t].bytes_transferred;
2303 rec->session->bytes_compressed += thread_data[t].bytes_compressed;
2304 pr_debug("threads[%d]: samples=%lld, wakes=%ld, ", thread_data[t].tid,
2305 thread_data[t].samples, thread_data[t].waking);
2306 if (thread_data[t].bytes_transferred && thread_data[t].bytes_compressed)
2307 pr_debug("transferred=%" PRIu64 ", compressed=%" PRIu64 "\n",
2308 thread_data[t].bytes_transferred, thread_data[t].bytes_compressed);
2309 else
2310 pr_debug("written=%" PRIu64 "\n", thread_data[t].bytes_written);
2311 }
2312
2313 return 0;
2314}
2315
2316static unsigned long record__waking(struct record *rec)
2317{
2318 int t;
2319 unsigned long waking = 0;
2320 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2321
2322 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2323 waking += thread_data[t].waking;
2324
2325 return waking;
2326}
2327
2328static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
2329{
2330 int err;
2331 int status = 0;
2332 const bool forks = argc > 0;
2333 struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
2334 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2335 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
2336 struct perf_session *session;
2337 bool disabled = false, draining = false;
2338 int fd;
2339 float ratio = 0;
2340 enum evlist_ctl_cmd cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
2341
2342 atexit(record__sig_exit);
2343 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
2344 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
2345 signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
2346 signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_handler);
2347
2348 if (rec->opts.record_namespaces)
2349 tool->namespace_events = true;
2350
2351 if (rec->opts.record_cgroup) {
2352#ifdef HAVE_FILE_HANDLE
2353 tool->cgroup_events = true;
2354#else
2355 pr_err("cgroup tracking is not supported\n");
2356 return -1;
2357#endif
2358 }
2359
2360 if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode || rec->switch_output.enabled) {
2361 signal(SIGUSR2, snapshot_sig_handler);
2362 if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
2363 trigger_on(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2364 if (rec->switch_output.enabled)
2365 trigger_on(&switch_output_trigger);
2366 } else {
2367 signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
2368 }
2369
2370 session = perf_session__new(data, tool);
2371 if (IS_ERR(session)) {
2372 pr_err("Perf session creation failed.\n");
2373 return PTR_ERR(session);
2374 }
2375
2376 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
2377 if (perf_data__is_pipe(&rec->data)) {
2378 pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in pipe mode.\n");
2379 return -1;
2380 }
2381 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2382 pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in AUX area tracing mode.\n");
2383 return -1;
2384 }
2385 }
2386
2387 fd = perf_data__fd(data);
2388 rec->session = session;
2389
2390 if (zstd_init(&session->zstd_data, rec->opts.comp_level) < 0) {
2391 pr_err("Compression initialization failed.\n");
2392 return -1;
2393 }
2394#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2395 done_fd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
2396 if (done_fd < 0) {
2397 pr_err("Failed to create wakeup eventfd, error: %m\n");
2398 status = -1;
2399 goto out_delete_session;
2400 }
2401 err = evlist__add_wakeup_eventfd(rec->evlist, done_fd);
2402 if (err < 0) {
2403 pr_err("Failed to add wakeup eventfd to poll list\n");
2404 status = err;
2405 goto out_delete_session;
2406 }
2407#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2408
2409 session->header.env.comp_type = PERF_COMP_ZSTD;
2410 session->header.env.comp_level = rec->opts.comp_level;
2411
2412 if (rec->opts.kcore &&
2413 !record__kcore_readable(&session->machines.host)) {
2414 pr_err("ERROR: kcore is not readable.\n");
2415 return -1;
2416 }
2417
2418 if (record__init_clock(rec))
2419 return -1;
2420
2421 record__init_features(rec);
2422
2423 if (forks) {
2424 err = evlist__prepare_workload(rec->evlist, &opts->target, argv, data->is_pipe,
2425 workload_exec_failed_signal);
2426 if (err < 0) {
2427 pr_err("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
2428 status = err;
2429 goto out_delete_session;
2430 }
2431 }
2432
2433 /*
2434 * If we have just single event and are sending data
2435 * through pipe, we need to force the ids allocation,
2436 * because we synthesize event name through the pipe
2437 * and need the id for that.
2438 */
2439 if (data->is_pipe && rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 1)
2440 rec->opts.sample_id = true;
2441
2442 record__uniquify_name(rec);
2443
2444 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2445 pr_debug3("perf record opening and mmapping events\n");
2446 if (record__open(rec) != 0) {
2447 err = -1;
2448 goto out_free_threads;
2449 }
2450 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2451 pr_debug3("perf record done opening and mmapping events\n");
2452 session->header.env.comp_mmap_len = session->evlist->core.mmap_len;
2453
2454 if (rec->opts.kcore) {
2455 err = record__kcore_copy(&session->machines.host, data);
2456 if (err) {
2457 pr_err("ERROR: Failed to copy kcore\n");
2458 goto out_free_threads;
2459 }
2460 }
2461
2462 err = bpf__apply_obj_config();
2463 if (err) {
2464 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
2465
2466 bpf__strerror_apply_obj_config(err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
2467 pr_err("ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: %s\n",
2468 errbuf);
2469 goto out_free_threads;
2470 }
2471
2472 /*
2473 * Normally perf_session__new would do this, but it doesn't have the
2474 * evlist.
2475 */
2476 if (rec->tool.ordered_events && !evlist__sample_id_all(rec->evlist)) {
2477 pr_warning("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
2478 rec->tool.ordered_events = false;
2479 }
2480
2481 if (!rec->evlist->core.nr_groups)
2482 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_GROUP_DESC);
2483
2484 if (data->is_pipe) {
2485 err = perf_header__write_pipe(fd);
2486 if (err < 0)
2487 goto out_free_threads;
2488 } else {
2489 err = perf_session__write_header(session, rec->evlist, fd, false);
2490 if (err < 0)
2491 goto out_free_threads;
2492 }
2493
2494 err = -1;
2495 if (!rec->no_buildid
2496 && !perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID)) {
2497 pr_err("Couldn't generate buildids. "
2498 "Use --no-buildid to profile anyway.\n");
2499 goto out_free_threads;
2500 }
2501
2502 err = record__setup_sb_evlist(rec);
2503 if (err)
2504 goto out_free_threads;
2505
2506 err = record__synthesize(rec, false);
2507 if (err < 0)
2508 goto out_free_threads;
2509
2510 if (rec->realtime_prio) {
2511 struct sched_param param;
2512
2513 param.sched_priority = rec->realtime_prio;
2514 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) {
2515 pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
2516 err = -1;
2517 goto out_free_threads;
2518 }
2519 }
2520
2521 if (record__start_threads(rec))
2522 goto out_free_threads;
2523
2524 /*
2525 * When perf is starting the traced process, all the events
2526 * (apart from group members) have enable_on_exec=1 set,
2527 * so don't spoil it by prematurely enabling them.
2528 */
2529 if (!target__none(&opts->target) && !opts->initial_delay)
2530 evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2531
2532 /*
2533 * Let the child rip
2534 */
2535 if (forks) {
2536 struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
2537 union perf_event *event;
2538 pid_t tgid;
2539
2540 event = malloc(sizeof(event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
2541 if (event == NULL) {
2542 err = -ENOMEM;
2543 goto out_child;
2544 }
2545
2546 /*
2547 * Some H/W events are generated before COMM event
2548 * which is emitted during exec(), so perf script
2549 * cannot see a correct process name for those events.
2550 * Synthesize COMM event to prevent it.
2551 */
2552 tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
2553 rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2554 process_synthesized_event,
2555 machine);
2556 free(event);
2557
2558 if (tgid == -1)
2559 goto out_child;
2560
2561 event = malloc(sizeof(event->namespaces) +
2562 (NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
2563 machine->id_hdr_size);
2564 if (event == NULL) {
2565 err = -ENOMEM;
2566 goto out_child;
2567 }
2568
2569 /*
2570 * Synthesize NAMESPACES event for the command specified.
2571 */
2572 perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, event,
2573 rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2574 tgid, process_synthesized_event,
2575 machine);
2576 free(event);
2577
2578 evlist__start_workload(rec->evlist);
2579 }
2580
2581 if (opts->initial_delay) {
2582 pr_info(EVLIST_DISABLED_MSG);
2583 if (opts->initial_delay > 0) {
2584 usleep(opts->initial_delay * USEC_PER_MSEC);
2585 evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2586 pr_info(EVLIST_ENABLED_MSG);
2587 }
2588 }
2589
2590 err = event_enable_timer__start(rec->evlist->eet);
2591 if (err)
2592 goto out_child;
2593
2594 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2595 pr_debug3("perf record has started\n");
2596 fflush(stderr);
2597
2598 trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2599 trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2600 perf_hooks__invoke_record_start();
2601
2602 /*
2603 * Must write FINISHED_INIT so it will be seen after all other
2604 * synthesized user events, but before any regular events.
2605 */
2606 err = write_finished_init(rec, false);
2607 if (err < 0)
2608 goto out_child;
2609
2610 for (;;) {
2611 unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
2612
2613 /*
2614 * rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state is possible to be
2615 * BKW_MMAP_EMPTY here: when done == true and
2616 * hits != rec->samples in previous round.
2617 *
2618 * evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap ensure we never
2619 * convert BKW_MMAP_EMPTY to BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING.
2620 */
2621 if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger) || done || draining)
2622 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING);
2623
2624 if (record__mmap_read_all(rec, false) < 0) {
2625 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2626 trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2627 err = -1;
2628 goto out_child;
2629 }
2630
2631 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_started) {
2632 auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 0;
2633 if (!trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
2634 record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, false);
2635 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2636 pr_err("AUX area tracing snapshot failed\n");
2637 err = -1;
2638 goto out_child;
2639 }
2640 }
2641
2642 if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger)) {
2643 /*
2644 * If switch_output_trigger is hit, the data in
2645 * overwritable ring buffer should have been collected,
2646 * so bkw_mmap_state should be set to BKW_MMAP_EMPTY.
2647 *
2648 * If SIGUSR2 raise after or during record__mmap_read_all(),
2649 * record__mmap_read_all() didn't collect data from
2650 * overwritable ring buffer. Read again.
2651 */
2652 if (rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state == BKW_MMAP_RUNNING)
2653 continue;
2654 trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2655
2656 /*
2657 * Reenable events in overwrite ring buffer after
2658 * record__mmap_read_all(): we should have collected
2659 * data from it.
2660 */
2661 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_RUNNING);
2662
2663 if (!quiet)
2664 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: dump data: Woken up %ld times ]\n",
2665 record__waking(rec));
2666 thread->waking = 0;
2667 fd = record__switch_output(rec, false);
2668 if (fd < 0) {
2669 pr_err("Failed to switch to new file\n");
2670 trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2671 err = fd;
2672 goto out_child;
2673 }
2674
2675 /* re-arm the alarm */
2676 if (rec->switch_output.time)
2677 alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
2678 }
2679
2680 if (hits == thread->samples) {
2681 if (done || draining)
2682 break;
2683 err = fdarray__poll(&thread->pollfd, -1);
2684 /*
2685 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
2686 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
2687 */
2688 if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
2689 err = 0;
2690 thread->waking++;
2691
2692 if (fdarray__filter(&thread->pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
2693 record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
2694 draining = true;
2695
2696 err = record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(rec, rec->evlist, thread);
2697 if (err)
2698 goto out_child;
2699 }
2700
2701 if (evlist__ctlfd_process(rec->evlist, &cmd) > 0) {
2702 switch (cmd) {
2703 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT:
2704 hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
2705 evlist__ctlfd_ack(rec->evlist);
2706 break;
2707 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_STOP:
2708 done = 1;
2709 break;
2710 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK:
2711 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED:
2712 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE:
2713 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE:
2714 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_EVLIST:
2715 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_PING:
2716 default:
2717 break;
2718 }
2719 }
2720
2721 err = event_enable_timer__process(rec->evlist->eet);
2722 if (err < 0)
2723 goto out_child;
2724 if (err) {
2725 err = 0;
2726 done = 1;
2727 }
2728
2729 /*
2730 * When perf is starting the traced process, at the end events
2731 * die with the process and we wait for that. Thus no need to
2732 * disable events in this case.
2733 */
2734 if (done && !disabled && !target__none(&opts->target)) {
2735 trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2736 evlist__disable(rec->evlist);
2737 disabled = true;
2738 }
2739 }
2740
2741 trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2742 trigger_off(&switch_output_trigger);
2743
2744 if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit)
2745 record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(rec);
2746
2747 if (forks && workload_exec_errno) {
2748 char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE], strevsels[2048];
2749 const char *emsg = str_error_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
2750
2751 evlist__scnprintf_evsels(rec->evlist, sizeof(strevsels), strevsels);
2752
2753 pr_err("Failed to collect '%s' for the '%s' workload: %s\n",
2754 strevsels, argv[0], emsg);
2755 err = -1;
2756 goto out_child;
2757 }
2758
2759 if (!quiet)
2760 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n",
2761 record__waking(rec));
2762
2763 write_finished_init(rec, true);
2764
2765 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
2766 record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
2767
2768out_child:
2769 record__stop_threads(rec);
2770 record__mmap_read_all(rec, true);
2771out_free_threads:
2772 record__free_thread_data(rec);
2773 evlist__finalize_ctlfd(rec->evlist);
2774 record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
2775
2776 if (rec->session->bytes_transferred && rec->session->bytes_compressed) {
2777 ratio = (float)rec->session->bytes_transferred/(float)rec->session->bytes_compressed;
2778 session->header.env.comp_ratio = ratio + 0.5;
2779 }
2780
2781 if (forks) {
2782 int exit_status;
2783
2784 if (!child_finished)
2785 kill(rec->evlist->workload.pid, SIGTERM);
2786
2787 wait(&exit_status);
2788
2789 if (err < 0)
2790 status = err;
2791 else if (WIFEXITED(exit_status))
2792 status = WEXITSTATUS(exit_status);
2793 else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_status))
2794 signr = WTERMSIG(exit_status);
2795 } else
2796 status = err;
2797
2798 if (rec->off_cpu)
2799 rec->bytes_written += off_cpu_write(rec->session);
2800
2801 record__read_lost_samples(rec);
2802 record__synthesize(rec, true);
2803 /* this will be recalculated during process_buildids() */
2804 rec->samples = 0;
2805
2806 if (!err) {
2807 if (!rec->timestamp_filename) {
2808 record__finish_output(rec);
2809 } else {
2810 fd = record__switch_output(rec, true);
2811 if (fd < 0) {
2812 status = fd;
2813 goto out_delete_session;
2814 }
2815 }
2816 }
2817
2818 perf_hooks__invoke_record_end();
2819
2820 if (!err && !quiet) {
2821 char samples[128];
2822 const char *postfix = rec->timestamp_filename ?
2823 ".<timestamp>" : "";
2824
2825 if (rec->samples && !rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
2826 scnprintf(samples, sizeof(samples),
2827 " (%" PRIu64 " samples)", rec->samples);
2828 else
2829 samples[0] = '\0';
2830
2831 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s%s%s",
2832 perf_data__size(data) / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2833 data->path, postfix, samples);
2834 if (ratio) {
2835 fprintf(stderr, ", compressed (original %.3f MB, ratio is %.3f)",
2836 rec->session->bytes_transferred / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2837 ratio);
2838 }
2839 fprintf(stderr, " ]\n");
2840 }
2841
2842out_delete_session:
2843#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2844 if (done_fd >= 0) {
2845 fd = done_fd;
2846 done_fd = -1;
2847
2848 close(fd);
2849 }
2850#endif
2851 zstd_fini(&session->zstd_data);
2852 perf_session__delete(session);
2853
2854 if (!opts->no_bpf_event)
2855 evlist__stop_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist);
2856 return status;
2857}
2858
2859static void callchain_debug(struct callchain_param *callchain)
2860{
2861 static const char *str[CALLCHAIN_MAX] = { "NONE", "FP", "DWARF", "LBR" };
2862
2863 pr_debug("callchain: type %s\n", str[callchain->record_mode]);
2864
2865 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2866 pr_debug("callchain: stack dump size %d\n",
2867 callchain->dump_size);
2868}
2869
2870int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
2871 struct callchain_param *callchain,
2872 const char *arg, bool unset)
2873{
2874 int ret;
2875 callchain->enabled = !unset;
2876
2877 /* --no-call-graph */
2878 if (unset) {
2879 callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_NONE;
2880 pr_debug("callchain: disabled\n");
2881 return 0;
2882 }
2883
2884 ret = parse_callchain_record_opt(arg, callchain);
2885 if (!ret) {
2886 /* Enable data address sampling for DWARF unwind. */
2887 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2888 record->sample_address = true;
2889 callchain_debug(callchain);
2890 }
2891
2892 return ret;
2893}
2894
2895int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2896 const char *arg,
2897 int unset)
2898{
2899 return record_opts__parse_callchain(opt->value, &callchain_param, arg, unset);
2900}
2901
2902int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2903 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2904 int unset __maybe_unused)
2905{
2906 struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
2907
2908 callchain->enabled = true;
2909
2910 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_NONE)
2911 callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
2912
2913 callchain_debug(callchain);
2914 return 0;
2915}
2916
2917static int perf_record_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
2918{
2919 struct record *rec = cb;
2920
2921 if (!strcmp(var, "record.build-id")) {
2922 if (!strcmp(value, "cache"))
2923 rec->no_buildid_cache = false;
2924 else if (!strcmp(value, "no-cache"))
2925 rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
2926 else if (!strcmp(value, "skip"))
2927 rec->no_buildid = true;
2928 else if (!strcmp(value, "mmap"))
2929 rec->buildid_mmap = true;
2930 else
2931 return -1;
2932 return 0;
2933 }
2934 if (!strcmp(var, "record.call-graph")) {
2935 var = "call-graph.record-mode";
2936 return perf_default_config(var, value, cb);
2937 }
2938#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
2939 if (!strcmp(var, "record.aio")) {
2940 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
2941 if (!rec->opts.nr_cblocks)
2942 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
2943 }
2944#endif
2945 if (!strcmp(var, "record.debuginfod")) {
2946 rec->debuginfod.urls = strdup(value);
2947 if (!rec->debuginfod.urls)
2948 return -ENOMEM;
2949 rec->debuginfod.set = true;
2950 }
2951
2952 return 0;
2953}
2954
2955static int record__parse_event_enable_time(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2956{
2957 struct record *rec = (struct record *)opt->value;
2958
2959 return evlist__parse_event_enable_time(rec->evlist, &rec->opts, str, unset);
2960}
2961
2962static int record__parse_affinity(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2963{
2964 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
2965
2966 if (unset || !str)
2967 return 0;
2968
2969 if (!strcasecmp(str, "node"))
2970 opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_NODE;
2971 else if (!strcasecmp(str, "cpu"))
2972 opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_CPU;
2973
2974 return 0;
2975}
2976
2977static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
2978{
2979 mask->nbits = nr_bits;
2980 mask->bits = bitmap_zalloc(mask->nbits);
2981 if (!mask->bits)
2982 return -ENOMEM;
2983
2984 return 0;
2985}
2986
2987static void record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask)
2988{
2989 bitmap_free(mask->bits);
2990 mask->nbits = 0;
2991}
2992
2993static int record__thread_mask_alloc(struct thread_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
2994{
2995 int ret;
2996
2997 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->maps, nr_bits);
2998 if (ret) {
2999 mask->affinity.bits = NULL;
3000 return ret;
3001 }
3002
3003 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->affinity, nr_bits);
3004 if (ret) {
3005 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3006 mask->maps.bits = NULL;
3007 }
3008
3009 return ret;
3010}
3011
3012static void record__thread_mask_free(struct thread_mask *mask)
3013{
3014 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3015 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->affinity);
3016}
3017
3018static int record__parse_threads(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
3019{
3020 int s;
3021 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3022
3023 if (unset || !str || !strlen(str)) {
3024 opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__CPU;
3025 } else {
3026 for (s = 1; s < THREAD_SPEC__MAX; s++) {
3027 if (s == THREAD_SPEC__USER) {
3028 opts->threads_user_spec = strdup(str);
3029 if (!opts->threads_user_spec)
3030 return -ENOMEM;
3031 opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__USER;
3032 break;
3033 }
3034 if (!strncasecmp(str, thread_spec_tags[s], strlen(thread_spec_tags[s]))) {
3035 opts->threads_spec = s;
3036 break;
3037 }
3038 }
3039 }
3040
3041 if (opts->threads_spec == THREAD_SPEC__USER)
3042 pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", opts->threads_user_spec);
3043 else
3044 pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", thread_spec_tags[opts->threads_spec]);
3045
3046 return 0;
3047}
3048
3049static int parse_output_max_size(const struct option *opt,
3050 const char *str, int unset)
3051{
3052 unsigned long *s = (unsigned long *)opt->value;
3053 static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3054 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
3055 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3056 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3057 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3058 { .tag = 0 },
3059 };
3060 unsigned long val;
3061
3062 if (unset) {
3063 *s = 0;
3064 return 0;
3065 }
3066
3067 val = parse_tag_value(str, tags_size);
3068 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3069 *s = val;
3070 return 0;
3071 }
3072
3073 return -1;
3074}
3075
3076static int record__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt,
3077 const char *str,
3078 int unset __maybe_unused)
3079{
3080 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3081 char *s, *p;
3082 unsigned int mmap_pages;
3083 int ret;
3084
3085 if (!str)
3086 return -EINVAL;
3087
3088 s = strdup(str);
3089 if (!s)
3090 return -ENOMEM;
3091
3092 p = strchr(s, ',');
3093 if (p)
3094 *p = '\0';
3095
3096 if (*s) {
3097 ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, s);
3098 if (ret)
3099 goto out_free;
3100 opts->mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3101 }
3102
3103 if (!p) {
3104 ret = 0;
3105 goto out_free;
3106 }
3107
3108 ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, p + 1);
3109 if (ret)
3110 goto out_free;
3111
3112 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3113
3114out_free:
3115 free(s);
3116 return ret;
3117}
3118
3119void __weak arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(struct record_opts *opts __maybe_unused)
3120{
3121}
3122
3123static int parse_control_option(const struct option *opt,
3124 const char *str,
3125 int unset __maybe_unused)
3126{
3127 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3128
3129 return evlist__parse_control(str, &opts->ctl_fd, &opts->ctl_fd_ack, &opts->ctl_fd_close);
3130}
3131
3132static void switch_output_size_warn(struct record *rec)
3133{
3134 u64 wakeup_size = evlist__mmap_size(rec->opts.mmap_pages);
3135 struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3136
3137 wakeup_size /= 2;
3138
3139 if (s->size < wakeup_size) {
3140 char buf[100];
3141
3142 unit_number__scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wakeup_size);
3143 pr_warning("WARNING: switch-output data size lower than "
3144 "wakeup kernel buffer size (%s) "
3145 "expect bigger perf.data sizes\n", buf);
3146 }
3147}
3148
3149static int switch_output_setup(struct record *rec)
3150{
3151 struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3152 static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3153 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
3154 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3155 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3156 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3157 { .tag = 0 },
3158 };
3159 static struct parse_tag tags_time[] = {
3160 { .tag = 's', .mult = 1 },
3161 { .tag = 'm', .mult = 60 },
3162 { .tag = 'h', .mult = 60*60 },
3163 { .tag = 'd', .mult = 60*60*24 },
3164 { .tag = 0 },
3165 };
3166 unsigned long val;
3167
3168 /*
3169 * If we're using --switch-output-events, then we imply its
3170 * --switch-output=signal, as we'll send a SIGUSR2 from the side band
3171 * thread to its parent.
3172 */
3173 if (rec->switch_output_event_set) {
3174 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3175 pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output-event option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3176 return 0;
3177 }
3178 goto do_signal;
3179 }
3180
3181 if (!s->set)
3182 return 0;
3183
3184 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3185 pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3186 return 0;
3187 }
3188
3189 if (!strcmp(s->str, "signal")) {
3190do_signal:
3191 s->signal = true;
3192 pr_debug("switch-output with SIGUSR2 signal\n");
3193 goto enabled;
3194 }
3195
3196 val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_size);
3197 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3198 s->size = val;
3199 pr_debug("switch-output with %s size threshold\n", s->str);
3200 goto enabled;
3201 }
3202
3203 val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_time);
3204 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3205 s->time = val;
3206 pr_debug("switch-output with %s time threshold (%lu seconds)\n",
3207 s->str, s->time);
3208 goto enabled;
3209 }
3210
3211 return -1;
3212
3213enabled:
3214 rec->timestamp_filename = true;
3215 s->enabled = true;
3216
3217 if (s->size && !rec->opts.no_buffering)
3218 switch_output_size_warn(rec);
3219
3220 return 0;
3221}
3222
3223static const char * const __record_usage[] = {
3224 "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
3225 "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
3226 NULL
3227};
3228const char * const *record_usage = __record_usage;
3229
3230static int build_id__process_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3231 struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3232{
3233 /*
3234 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3235 * no need to add them twice.
3236 */
3237 if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3238 return 0;
3239 return perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
3240}
3241
3242static int build_id__process_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3243 struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3244{
3245 /*
3246 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3247 * no need to add them twice.
3248 */
3249 if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3250 return 0;
3251
3252 return perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
3253}
3254
3255static int process_timestamp_boundary(struct perf_tool *tool,
3256 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
3257 struct perf_sample *sample,
3258 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
3259{
3260 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
3261
3262 set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
3263 return 0;
3264}
3265
3266static int parse_record_synth_option(const struct option *opt,
3267 const char *str,
3268 int unset __maybe_unused)
3269{
3270 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3271 char *p = strdup(str);
3272
3273 if (p == NULL)
3274 return -1;
3275
3276 opts->synth = parse_synth_opt(p);
3277 free(p);
3278
3279 if (opts->synth < 0) {
3280 pr_err("Invalid synth option: %s\n", str);
3281 return -1;
3282 }
3283 return 0;
3284}
3285
3286/*
3287 * XXX Ideally would be local to cmd_record() and passed to a record__new
3288 * because we need to have access to it in record__exit, that is called
3289 * after cmd_record() exits, but since record_options need to be accessible to
3290 * builtin-script, leave it here.
3291 *
3292 * At least we don't ouch it in all the other functions here directly.
3293 *
3294 * Just say no to tons of global variables, sigh.
3295 */
3296static struct record record = {
3297 .opts = {
3298 .sample_time = true,
3299 .mmap_pages = UINT_MAX,
3300 .user_freq = UINT_MAX,
3301 .user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
3302 .freq = 4000,
3303 .target = {
3304 .uses_mmap = true,
3305 .default_per_cpu = true,
3306 },
3307 .mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT,
3308 .nr_threads_synthesize = 1,
3309 .ctl_fd = -1,
3310 .ctl_fd_ack = -1,
3311 .synth = PERF_SYNTH_ALL,
3312 },
3313 .tool = {
3314 .sample = process_sample_event,
3315 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
3316 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
3317 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
3318 .namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
3319 .mmap = build_id__process_mmap,
3320 .mmap2 = build_id__process_mmap2,
3321 .itrace_start = process_timestamp_boundary,
3322 .aux = process_timestamp_boundary,
3323 .ordered_events = true,
3324 },
3325};
3326
3327const char record_callchain_help[] = CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP
3328 "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: fp";
3329
3330static bool dry_run;
3331
3332/*
3333 * XXX Will stay a global variable till we fix builtin-script.c to stop messing
3334 * with it and switch to use the library functions in perf_evlist that came
3335 * from builtin-record.c, i.e. use record_opts,
3336 * evlist__prepare_workload, etc instead of fork+exec'in 'perf record',
3337 * using pipes, etc.
3338 */
3339static struct option __record_options[] = {
3340 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &record.evlist, "event",
3341 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3342 parse_events_option),
3343 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
3344 "event filter", parse_filter),
3345 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "exclude-perf", &record.evlist,
3346 NULL, "don't record events from perf itself",
3347 exclude_perf),
3348 OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target.pid, "pid",
3349 "record events on existing process id"),
3350 OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target.tid, "tid",
3351 "record events on existing thread id"),
3352 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
3353 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
3354 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-buffering", &record.opts.no_buffering,
3355 "collect data without buffering"),
3356 OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &record.opts.raw_samples,
3357 "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
3358 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &record.opts.target.system_wide,
3359 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
3360 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &record.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
3361 "list of cpus to monitor"),
3362 OPT_U64('c', "count", &record.opts.user_interval, "event period to sample"),
3363 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &record.data.path, "file",
3364 "output file name"),
3365 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('i', "no-inherit", &record.opts.no_inherit,
3366 &record.opts.no_inherit_set,
3367 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
3368 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tail-synthesize", &record.opts.tail_synthesize,
3369 "synthesize non-sample events at the end of output"),
3370 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "overwrite", &record.opts.overwrite, "use overwrite mode"),
3371 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-bpf-event", &record.opts.no_bpf_event, "do not record bpf events"),
3372 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "strict-freq", &record.opts.strict_freq,
3373 "Fail if the specified frequency can't be used"),
3374 OPT_CALLBACK('F', "freq", &record.opts, "freq or 'max'",
3375 "profile at this frequency",
3376 record__parse_freq),
3377 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &record.opts, "pages[,pages]",
3378 "number of mmap data pages and AUX area tracing mmap pages",
3379 record__parse_mmap_pages),
3380 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "mmap-flush", &record.opts, "number",
3381 "Minimal number of bytes that is extracted from mmap data pages (default: 1)",
3382 record__mmap_flush_parse),
3383 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('g', NULL, &callchain_param,
3384 NULL, "enables call-graph recording" ,
3385 &record_callchain_opt),
3386 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "call-graph", &record.opts,
3387 "record_mode[,record_size]", record_callchain_help,
3388 &record_parse_callchain_opt),
3389 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3390 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
3391 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any warnings or messages"),
3392 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &record.opts.inherit_stat,
3393 "per thread counts"),
3394 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &record.opts.sample_address, "Record the sample addresses"),
3395 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "phys-data", &record.opts.sample_phys_addr,
3396 "Record the sample physical addresses"),
3397 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "data-page-size", &record.opts.sample_data_page_size,
3398 "Record the sampled data address data page size"),
3399 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "code-page-size", &record.opts.sample_code_page_size,
3400 "Record the sampled code address (ip) page size"),
3401 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-cpu", &record.opts.sample_cpu, "Record the sample cpu"),
3402 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-identifier", &record.opts.sample_identifier,
3403 "Record the sample identifier"),
3404 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('T', "timestamp", &record.opts.sample_time,
3405 &record.opts.sample_time_set,
3406 "Record the sample timestamps"),
3407 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('P', "period", &record.opts.period, &record.opts.period_set,
3408 "Record the sample period"),
3409 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &record.opts.no_samples,
3410 "don't sample"),
3411 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('N', "no-buildid-cache", &record.no_buildid_cache,
3412 &record.no_buildid_cache_set,
3413 "do not update the buildid cache"),
3414 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('B', "no-buildid", &record.no_buildid,
3415 &record.no_buildid_set,
3416 "do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
3417 OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &record.evlist, "name",
3418 "monitor event in cgroup name only",
3419 parse_cgroups),
3420 OPT_CALLBACK('D', "delay", &record, "ms",
3421 "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start (-1: start with events disabled), "
3422 "or ranges of time to enable events e.g. '-D 10-20,30-40'",
3423 record__parse_event_enable_time),
3424 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kcore", &record.opts.kcore, "copy /proc/kcore"),
3425 OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &record.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
3426 "user to profile"),
3427
3428 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-any", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3429 "branch any", "sample any taken branches",
3430 parse_branch_stack),
3431
3432 OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3433 "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
3434 parse_branch_stack),
3435 OPT_BOOLEAN('W', "weight", &record.opts.sample_weight,
3436 "sample by weight (on special events only)"),
3437 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "transaction", &record.opts.sample_transaction,
3438 "sample transaction flags (special events only)"),
3439 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "per-thread", &record.opts.target.per_thread,
3440 "use per-thread mmaps"),
3441 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('I', "intr-regs", &record.opts.sample_intr_regs, NULL, "any register",
3442 "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3443 " use '-I?' to list register names", parse_intr_regs),
3444 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "user-regs", &record.opts.sample_user_regs, NULL, "any register",
3445 "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3446 " use '--user-regs=?' to list register names", parse_user_regs),
3447 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "running-time", &record.opts.running_time,
3448 "Record running/enabled time of read (:S) events"),
3449 OPT_CALLBACK('k', "clockid", &record.opts,
3450 "clockid", "clockid to use for events, see clock_gettime()",
3451 parse_clockid),
3452 OPT_STRING_OPTARG('S', "snapshot", &record.opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts,
3453 "opts", "AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode", ""),
3454 OPT_STRING_OPTARG(0, "aux-sample", &record.opts.auxtrace_sample_opts,
3455 "opts", "sample AUX area", ""),
3456 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "proc-map-timeout", &proc_map_timeout,
3457 "per thread proc mmap processing timeout in ms"),
3458 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "namespaces", &record.opts.record_namespaces,
3459 "Record namespaces events"),
3460 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-cgroups", &record.opts.record_cgroup,
3461 "Record cgroup events"),
3462 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "switch-events", &record.opts.record_switch_events,
3463 &record.opts.record_switch_events_set,
3464 "Record context switch events"),
3465 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &record.opts.all_kernel,
3466 "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
3467 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3468 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &record.opts.all_user,
3469 "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
3470 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3471 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kernel-callchains", &record.opts.kernel_callchains,
3472 "collect kernel callchains"),
3473 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "user-callchains", &record.opts.user_callchains,
3474 "collect user callchains"),
3475 OPT_STRING(0, "clang-path", &llvm_param.clang_path, "clang path",
3476 "clang binary to use for compiling BPF scriptlets"),
3477 OPT_STRING(0, "clang-opt", &llvm_param.clang_opt, "clang options",
3478 "options passed to clang when compiling BPF scriptlets"),
3479 OPT_STRING(0, "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
3480 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
3481 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-all", &record.buildid_all,
3482 "Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits"),
3483 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-mmap", &record.buildid_mmap,
3484 "Record build-id in map events"),
3485 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-filename", &record.timestamp_filename,
3486 "append timestamp to output filename"),
3487 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-boundary", &record.timestamp_boundary,
3488 "Record timestamp boundary (time of first/last samples)"),
3489 OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "switch-output", &record.switch_output.str,
3490 &record.switch_output.set, "signal or size[BKMG] or time[smhd]",
3491 "Switch output when receiving SIGUSR2 (signal) or cross a size or time threshold",
3492 "signal"),
3493 OPT_CALLBACK_SET(0, "switch-output-event", &record.sb_evlist, &record.switch_output_event_set, "switch output event",
3494 "switch output event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3495 parse_events_option_new_evlist),
3496 OPT_INTEGER(0, "switch-max-files", &record.switch_output.num_files,
3497 "Limit number of switch output generated files"),
3498 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
3499 "Parse options then exit"),
3500#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
3501 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "aio", &record.opts,
3502 &nr_cblocks_default, "n", "Use <n> control blocks in asynchronous trace writing mode (default: 1, max: 4)",
3503 record__aio_parse),
3504#endif
3505 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "affinity", &record.opts, "node|cpu",
3506 "Set affinity mask of trace reading thread to NUMA node cpu mask or cpu of processed mmap buffer",
3507 record__parse_affinity),
3508#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
3509 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('z', "compression-level", &record.opts, &comp_level_default, "n",
3510 "Compress records using specified level (default: 1 - fastest compression, 22 - greatest compression)",
3511 record__parse_comp_level),
3512#endif
3513 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "max-size", &record.output_max_size,
3514 "size", "Limit the maximum size of the output file", parse_output_max_size),
3515 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "num-thread-synthesize",
3516 &record.opts.nr_threads_synthesize,
3517 "number of threads to run for event synthesis"),
3518#ifdef HAVE_LIBPFM
3519 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "pfm-events", &record.evlist, "event",
3520 "libpfm4 event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3521 parse_libpfm_events_option),
3522#endif
3523 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "control", &record.opts, "fd:ctl-fd[,ack-fd] or fifo:ctl-fifo[,ack-fifo]",
3524 "Listen on ctl-fd descriptor for command to control measurement ('enable': enable events, 'disable': disable events,\n"
3525 "\t\t\t 'snapshot': AUX area tracing snapshot).\n"
3526 "\t\t\t Optionally send control command completion ('ack\\n') to ack-fd descriptor.\n"
3527 "\t\t\t Alternatively, ctl-fifo / ack-fifo will be opened and used as ctl-fd / ack-fd.",
3528 parse_control_option),
3529 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "synth", &record.opts, "no|all|task|mmap|cgroup",
3530 "Fine-tune event synthesis: default=all", parse_record_synth_option),
3531 OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "debuginfod", &record.debuginfod.urls,
3532 &record.debuginfod.set, "debuginfod urls",
3533 "Enable debuginfod data retrieval from DEBUGINFOD_URLS or specified urls",
3534 "system"),
3535 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "threads", &record.opts, NULL, "spec",
3536 "write collected trace data into several data files using parallel threads",
3537 record__parse_threads),
3538 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "off-cpu", &record.off_cpu, "Enable off-cpu analysis"),
3539 OPT_END()
3540};
3541
3542struct option *record_options = __record_options;
3543
3544static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3545{
3546 struct perf_cpu cpu;
3547 int idx;
3548
3549 if (cpu_map__is_dummy(cpus))
3550 return 0;
3551
3552 perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, cpus) {
3553 if (cpu.cpu == -1)
3554 continue;
3555 /* Return ENODEV is input cpu is greater than max cpu */
3556 if ((unsigned long)cpu.cpu > mask->nbits)
3557 return -ENODEV;
3558 __set_bit(cpu.cpu, mask->bits);
3559 }
3560
3561 return 0;
3562}
3563
3564static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const char *mask_spec)
3565{
3566 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
3567
3568 cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(mask_spec);
3569 if (!cpus)
3570 return -ENOMEM;
3571
3572 bitmap_zero(mask->bits, mask->nbits);
3573 if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(mask, cpus))
3574 return -ENODEV;
3575
3576 perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
3577
3578 return 0;
3579}
3580
3581static void record__free_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads)
3582{
3583 int t;
3584
3585 if (rec->thread_masks)
3586 for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++)
3587 record__thread_mask_free(&rec->thread_masks[t]);
3588
3589 zfree(&rec->thread_masks);
3590}
3591
3592static int record__alloc_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads, int nr_bits)
3593{
3594 int t, ret;
3595
3596 rec->thread_masks = zalloc(nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_masks)));
3597 if (!rec->thread_masks) {
3598 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks\n");
3599 return -ENOMEM;
3600 }
3601
3602 for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
3603 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&rec->thread_masks[t], nr_bits);
3604 if (ret) {
3605 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks[%d]\n", t);
3606 goto out_free;
3607 }
3608 }
3609
3610 return 0;
3611
3612out_free:
3613 record__free_thread_masks(rec, nr_threads);
3614
3615 return ret;
3616}
3617
3618static int record__init_thread_cpu_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3619{
3620 int t, ret, nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus);
3621
3622 ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, nr_cpus, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3623 if (ret)
3624 return ret;
3625
3626 rec->nr_threads = nr_cpus;
3627 pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3628
3629 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
3630 __set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].maps.bits);
3631 __set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].affinity.bits);
3632 if (verbose > 0) {
3633 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3634 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3635 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3636 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3637 }
3638 }
3639
3640 return 0;
3641}
3642
3643static int record__init_thread_masks_spec(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
3644 const char **maps_spec, const char **affinity_spec,
3645 u32 nr_spec)
3646{
3647 u32 s;
3648 int ret = 0, t = 0;
3649 struct mmap_cpu_mask cpus_mask;
3650 struct thread_mask thread_mask, full_mask, *thread_masks;
3651
3652 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&cpus_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3653 if (ret) {
3654 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPUs mask\n");
3655 return ret;
3656 }
3657
3658 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&cpus_mask, cpus);
3659 if (ret) {
3660 pr_err("Failed to init cpu mask\n");
3661 goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3662 }
3663
3664 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&full_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3665 if (ret) {
3666 pr_err("Failed to allocate full mask\n");
3667 goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3668 }
3669
3670 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3671 if (ret) {
3672 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3673 goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3674 }
3675
3676 for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3677 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.maps, maps_spec[s]);
3678 if (ret) {
3679 pr_err("Failed to initialize maps thread mask\n");
3680 goto out_free;
3681 }
3682 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.affinity, affinity_spec[s]);
3683 if (ret) {
3684 pr_err("Failed to initialize affinity thread mask\n");
3685 goto out_free;
3686 }
3687
3688 /* ignore invalid CPUs but do not allow empty masks */
3689 if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.maps.bits, thread_mask.maps.bits,
3690 cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3691 pr_err("Empty maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3692 ret = -EINVAL;
3693 goto out_free;
3694 }
3695 if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.affinity.bits, thread_mask.affinity.bits,
3696 cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3697 pr_err("Empty affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3698 ret = -EINVAL;
3699 goto out_free;
3700 }
3701
3702 /* do not allow intersection with other masks (full_mask) */
3703 if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3704 thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3705 pr_err("Intersecting maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3706 ret = -EINVAL;
3707 goto out_free;
3708 }
3709 if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3710 thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3711 pr_err("Intersecting affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3712 ret = -EINVAL;
3713 goto out_free;
3714 }
3715
3716 bitmap_or(full_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3717 thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3718 bitmap_or(full_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3719 thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3720
3721 thread_masks = realloc(rec->thread_masks, (t + 1) * sizeof(struct thread_mask));
3722 if (!thread_masks) {
3723 pr_err("Failed to reallocate thread masks\n");
3724 ret = -ENOMEM;
3725 goto out_free;
3726 }
3727 rec->thread_masks = thread_masks;
3728 rec->thread_masks[t] = thread_mask;
3729 if (verbose > 0) {
3730 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3731 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3732 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3733 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3734 }
3735 t++;
3736 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3737 if (ret) {
3738 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3739 goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3740 }
3741 }
3742 rec->nr_threads = t;
3743 pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3744 if (!rec->nr_threads)
3745 ret = -EINVAL;
3746
3747out_free:
3748 record__thread_mask_free(&thread_mask);
3749out_free_full_and_cpu_masks:
3750 record__thread_mask_free(&full_mask);
3751out_free_cpu_mask:
3752 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&cpus_mask);
3753
3754 return ret;
3755}
3756
3757static int record__init_thread_core_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3758{
3759 int ret;
3760 struct cpu_topology *topo;
3761
3762 topo = cpu_topology__new();
3763 if (!topo) {
3764 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3765 return -ENOMEM;
3766 }
3767
3768 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->core_cpus_list,
3769 topo->core_cpus_list, topo->core_cpus_lists);
3770 cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3771
3772 return ret;
3773}
3774
3775static int record__init_thread_package_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3776{
3777 int ret;
3778 struct cpu_topology *topo;
3779
3780 topo = cpu_topology__new();
3781 if (!topo) {
3782 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3783 return -ENOMEM;
3784 }
3785
3786 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->package_cpus_list,
3787 topo->package_cpus_list, topo->package_cpus_lists);
3788 cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3789
3790 return ret;
3791}
3792
3793static int record__init_thread_numa_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3794{
3795 u32 s;
3796 int ret;
3797 const char **spec;
3798 struct numa_topology *topo;
3799
3800 topo = numa_topology__new();
3801 if (!topo) {
3802 pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA topology\n");
3803 return -ENOMEM;
3804 }
3805
3806 spec = zalloc(topo->nr * sizeof(char *));
3807 if (!spec) {
3808 pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA spec\n");
3809 ret = -ENOMEM;
3810 goto out_delete_topo;
3811 }
3812 for (s = 0; s < topo->nr; s++)
3813 spec[s] = topo->nodes[s].cpus;
3814
3815 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, spec, spec, topo->nr);
3816
3817 zfree(&spec);
3818
3819out_delete_topo:
3820 numa_topology__delete(topo);
3821
3822 return ret;
3823}
3824
3825static int record__init_thread_user_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3826{
3827 int t, ret;
3828 u32 s, nr_spec = 0;
3829 char **maps_spec = NULL, **affinity_spec = NULL, **tmp_spec;
3830 char *user_spec, *spec, *spec_ptr, *mask, *mask_ptr, *dup_mask = NULL;
3831
3832 for (t = 0, user_spec = (char *)rec->opts.threads_user_spec; ; t++, user_spec = NULL) {
3833 spec = strtok_r(user_spec, ":", &spec_ptr);
3834 if (spec == NULL)
3835 break;
3836 pr_debug2("threads_spec[%d]: %s\n", t, spec);
3837 mask = strtok_r(spec, "/", &mask_ptr);
3838 if (mask == NULL)
3839 break;
3840 pr_debug2(" maps mask: %s\n", mask);
3841 tmp_spec = realloc(maps_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3842 if (!tmp_spec) {
3843 pr_err("Failed to reallocate maps spec\n");
3844 ret = -ENOMEM;
3845 goto out_free;
3846 }
3847 maps_spec = tmp_spec;
3848 maps_spec[nr_spec] = dup_mask = strdup(mask);
3849 if (!maps_spec[nr_spec]) {
3850 pr_err("Failed to allocate maps spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3851 ret = -ENOMEM;
3852 goto out_free;
3853 }
3854 mask = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &mask_ptr);
3855 if (mask == NULL) {
3856 pr_err("Invalid thread maps or affinity specs\n");
3857 ret = -EINVAL;
3858 goto out_free;
3859 }
3860 pr_debug2(" affinity mask: %s\n", mask);
3861 tmp_spec = realloc(affinity_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3862 if (!tmp_spec) {
3863 pr_err("Failed to reallocate affinity spec\n");
3864 ret = -ENOMEM;
3865 goto out_free;
3866 }
3867 affinity_spec = tmp_spec;
3868 affinity_spec[nr_spec] = strdup(mask);
3869 if (!affinity_spec[nr_spec]) {
3870 pr_err("Failed to allocate affinity spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3871 ret = -ENOMEM;
3872 goto out_free;
3873 }
3874 dup_mask = NULL;
3875 nr_spec++;
3876 }
3877
3878 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, (const char **)maps_spec,
3879 (const char **)affinity_spec, nr_spec);
3880
3881out_free:
3882 free(dup_mask);
3883 for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3884 if (maps_spec)
3885 free(maps_spec[s]);
3886 if (affinity_spec)
3887 free(affinity_spec[s]);
3888 }
3889 free(affinity_spec);
3890 free(maps_spec);
3891
3892 return ret;
3893}
3894
3895static int record__init_thread_default_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3896{
3897 int ret;
3898
3899 ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, 1, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3900 if (ret)
3901 return ret;
3902
3903 if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&rec->thread_masks->maps, cpus))
3904 return -ENODEV;
3905
3906 rec->nr_threads = 1;
3907
3908 return 0;
3909}
3910
3911static int record__init_thread_masks(struct record *rec)
3912{
3913 int ret = 0;
3914 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = rec->evlist->core.all_cpus;
3915
3916 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
3917 return record__init_thread_default_masks(rec, cpus);
3918
3919 if (evlist__per_thread(rec->evlist)) {
3920 pr_err("--per-thread option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
3921 return -EINVAL;
3922 }
3923
3924 switch (rec->opts.threads_spec) {
3925 case THREAD_SPEC__CPU:
3926 ret = record__init_thread_cpu_masks(rec, cpus);
3927 break;
3928 case THREAD_SPEC__CORE:
3929 ret = record__init_thread_core_masks(rec, cpus);
3930 break;
3931 case THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE:
3932 ret = record__init_thread_package_masks(rec, cpus);
3933 break;
3934 case THREAD_SPEC__NUMA:
3935 ret = record__init_thread_numa_masks(rec, cpus);
3936 break;
3937 case THREAD_SPEC__USER:
3938 ret = record__init_thread_user_masks(rec, cpus);
3939 break;
3940 default:
3941 break;
3942 }
3943
3944 return ret;
3945}
3946
3947int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
3948{
3949 int err;
3950 struct record *rec = &record;
3951 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
3952
3953 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
3954
3955#ifndef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
3956# define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, "NO_LIBBPF=1", c)
3957 set_nobuild('\0', "clang-path", true);
3958 set_nobuild('\0', "clang-opt", true);
3959# undef set_nobuild
3960#endif
3961
3962#ifndef HAVE_BPF_PROLOGUE
3963# if !defined (HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT)
3964# define REASON "NO_DWARF=1"
3965# elif !defined (HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
3966# define REASON "NO_LIBBPF=1"
3967# else
3968# define REASON "this architecture doesn't support BPF prologue"
3969# endif
3970# define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, REASON, c)
3971 set_nobuild('\0', "vmlinux", true);
3972# undef set_nobuild
3973# undef REASON
3974#endif
3975
3976#ifndef HAVE_BPF_SKEL
3977# define set_nobuild(s, l, m, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, m, c)
3978 set_nobuild('\0', "off-cpu", "no BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1", true);
3979# undef set_nobuild
3980#endif
3981
3982 rec->opts.affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_SYS;
3983
3984 rec->evlist = evlist__new();
3985 if (rec->evlist == NULL)
3986 return -ENOMEM;
3987
3988 err = perf_config(perf_record_config, rec);
3989 if (err)
3990 return err;
3991
3992 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
3993 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
3994 if (quiet)
3995 perf_quiet_option();
3996
3997 err = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
3998 if (err)
3999 return err;
4000
4001 perf_debuginfod_setup(&record.debuginfod);
4002
4003 /* Make system wide (-a) the default target. */
4004 if (!argc && target__none(&rec->opts.target))
4005 rec->opts.target.system_wide = true;
4006
4007 if (nr_cgroups && !rec->opts.target.system_wide) {
4008 usage_with_options_msg(record_usage, record_options,
4009 "cgroup monitoring only available in system-wide mode");
4010
4011 }
4012
4013 if (rec->buildid_mmap) {
4014 if (!perf_can_record_build_id()) {
4015 pr_err("Failed: no support to record build id in mmap events, update your kernel.\n");
4016 err = -EINVAL;
4017 goto out_opts;
4018 }
4019 pr_debug("Enabling build id in mmap2 events.\n");
4020 /* Enable mmap build id synthesizing. */
4021 symbol_conf.buildid_mmap2 = true;
4022 /* Enable perf_event_attr::build_id bit. */
4023 rec->opts.build_id = true;
4024 /* Disable build id cache. */
4025 rec->no_buildid = true;
4026 }
4027
4028 if (rec->opts.record_cgroup && !perf_can_record_cgroup()) {
4029 pr_err("Kernel has no cgroup sampling support.\n");
4030 err = -EINVAL;
4031 goto out_opts;
4032 }
4033
4034 if (rec->opts.kcore)
4035 rec->opts.text_poke = true;
4036
4037 if (rec->opts.kcore || record__threads_enabled(rec))
4038 rec->data.is_dir = true;
4039
4040 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4041 if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS) {
4042 pr_err("--affinity option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4043 goto out_opts;
4044 }
4045 if (record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
4046 pr_err("Asynchronous streaming mode (--aio) is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4047 goto out_opts;
4048 }
4049 }
4050
4051 if (rec->opts.comp_level != 0) {
4052 pr_debug("Compression enabled, disabling build id collection at the end of the session.\n");
4053 rec->no_buildid = true;
4054 }
4055
4056 if (rec->opts.record_switch_events &&
4057 !perf_can_record_switch_events()) {
4058 ui__error("kernel does not support recording context switch events\n");
4059 parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-events", 0);
4060 err = -EINVAL;
4061 goto out_opts;
4062 }
4063
4064 if (switch_output_setup(rec)) {
4065 parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-output", 0);
4066 err = -EINVAL;
4067 goto out_opts;
4068 }
4069
4070 if (rec->switch_output.time) {
4071 signal(SIGALRM, alarm_sig_handler);
4072 alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
4073 }
4074
4075 if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
4076 rec->switch_output.filenames = calloc(sizeof(char *),
4077 rec->switch_output.num_files);
4078 if (!rec->switch_output.filenames) {
4079 err = -EINVAL;
4080 goto out_opts;
4081 }
4082 }
4083
4084 if (rec->timestamp_filename && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4085 rec->timestamp_filename = false;
4086 pr_warning("WARNING: --timestamp-filename option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
4087 }
4088
4089 /*
4090 * Allow aliases to facilitate the lookup of symbols for address
4091 * filters. Refer to auxtrace_parse_filters().
4092 */
4093 symbol_conf.allow_aliases = true;
4094
4095 symbol__init(NULL);
4096
4097 err = record__auxtrace_init(rec);
4098 if (err)
4099 goto out;
4100
4101 if (dry_run)
4102 goto out;
4103
4104 err = bpf__setup_stdout(rec->evlist);
4105 if (err) {
4106 bpf__strerror_setup_stdout(rec->evlist, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
4107 pr_err("ERROR: Setup BPF stdout failed: %s\n",
4108 errbuf);
4109 goto out;
4110 }
4111
4112 err = -ENOMEM;
4113
4114 if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid) {
4115 disable_buildid_cache();
4116 } else if (rec->switch_output.enabled) {
4117 /*
4118 * In 'perf record --switch-output', disable buildid
4119 * generation by default to reduce data file switching
4120 * overhead. Still generate buildid if they are required
4121 * explicitly using
4122 *
4123 * perf record --switch-output --no-no-buildid \
4124 * --no-no-buildid-cache
4125 *
4126 * Following code equals to:
4127 *
4128 * if ((rec->no_buildid || !rec->no_buildid_set) &&
4129 * (rec->no_buildid_cache || !rec->no_buildid_cache_set))
4130 * disable_buildid_cache();
4131 */
4132 bool disable = true;
4133
4134 if (rec->no_buildid_set && !rec->no_buildid)
4135 disable = false;
4136 if (rec->no_buildid_cache_set && !rec->no_buildid_cache)
4137 disable = false;
4138 if (disable) {
4139 rec->no_buildid = true;
4140 rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
4141 disable_buildid_cache();
4142 }
4143 }
4144
4145 if (record.opts.overwrite)
4146 record.opts.tail_synthesize = true;
4147
4148 if (rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 0) {
4149 if (perf_pmu__has_hybrid()) {
4150 err = evlist__add_default_hybrid(rec->evlist,
4151 !record.opts.no_samples);
4152 } else {
4153 err = __evlist__add_default(rec->evlist,
4154 !record.opts.no_samples);
4155 }
4156
4157 if (err < 0) {
4158 pr_err("Not enough memory for event selector list\n");
4159 goto out;
4160 }
4161 }
4162
4163 if (rec->opts.target.tid && !rec->opts.no_inherit_set)
4164 rec->opts.no_inherit = true;
4165
4166 err = target__validate(&rec->opts.target);
4167 if (err) {
4168 target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4169 ui__warning("%s\n", errbuf);
4170 }
4171
4172 err = target__parse_uid(&rec->opts.target);
4173 if (err) {
4174 int saved_errno = errno;
4175
4176 target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4177 ui__error("%s", errbuf);
4178
4179 err = -saved_errno;
4180 goto out;
4181 }
4182
4183 /* Enable ignoring missing threads when -u/-p option is defined. */
4184 rec->opts.ignore_missing_thread = rec->opts.target.uid != UINT_MAX || rec->opts.target.pid;
4185
4186 if (evlist__fix_hybrid_cpus(rec->evlist, rec->opts.target.cpu_list)) {
4187 pr_err("failed to use cpu list %s\n",
4188 rec->opts.target.cpu_list);
4189 goto out;
4190 }
4191
4192 rec->opts.target.hybrid = perf_pmu__has_hybrid();
4193
4194 if (callchain_param.enabled && callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_FP)
4195 arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(&rec->opts);
4196
4197 err = -ENOMEM;
4198 if (evlist__create_maps(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target) < 0) {
4199 if (rec->opts.target.pid != NULL) {
4200 pr_err("Couldn't create thread/CPU maps: %s\n",
4201 errno == ENOENT ? "No such process" : str_error_r(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)));
4202 goto out;
4203 }
4204 else
4205 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
4206 }
4207
4208 err = auxtrace_record__options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts);
4209 if (err)
4210 goto out;
4211
4212 /*
4213 * We take all buildids when the file contains
4214 * AUX area tracing data because we do not decode the
4215 * trace because it would take too long.
4216 */
4217 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
4218 rec->buildid_all = true;
4219
4220 if (rec->opts.text_poke) {
4221 err = record__config_text_poke(rec->evlist);
4222 if (err) {
4223 pr_err("record__config_text_poke failed, error %d\n", err);
4224 goto out;
4225 }
4226 }
4227
4228 if (rec->off_cpu) {
4229 err = record__config_off_cpu(rec);
4230 if (err) {
4231 pr_err("record__config_off_cpu failed, error %d\n", err);
4232 goto out;
4233 }
4234 }
4235
4236 if (record_opts__config(&rec->opts)) {
4237 err = -EINVAL;
4238 goto out;
4239 }
4240
4241 err = record__init_thread_masks(rec);
4242 if (err) {
4243 pr_err("Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks\n");
4244 goto out;
4245 }
4246
4247 if (rec->opts.nr_cblocks > nr_cblocks_max)
4248 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_max;
4249 pr_debug("nr_cblocks: %d\n", rec->opts.nr_cblocks);
4250
4251 pr_debug("affinity: %s\n", affinity_tags[rec->opts.affinity]);
4252 pr_debug("mmap flush: %d\n", rec->opts.mmap_flush);
4253
4254 if (rec->opts.comp_level > comp_level_max)
4255 rec->opts.comp_level = comp_level_max;
4256 pr_debug("comp level: %d\n", rec->opts.comp_level);
4257
4258 err = __cmd_record(&record, argc, argv);
4259out:
4260 evlist__delete(rec->evlist);
4261 symbol__exit();
4262 auxtrace_record__free(rec->itr);
4263out_opts:
4264 record__free_thread_masks(rec, rec->nr_threads);
4265 rec->nr_threads = 0;
4266 evlist__close_control(rec->opts.ctl_fd, rec->opts.ctl_fd_ack, &rec->opts.ctl_fd_close);
4267 return err;
4268}
4269
4270static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4271{
4272 struct record *rec = &record;
4273
4274 hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
4275
4276 if (switch_output_signal(rec))
4277 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4278}
4279
4280static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4281{
4282 struct record *rec = &record;
4283
4284 if (switch_output_time(rec))
4285 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4286}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * builtin-record.c
4 *
5 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
6 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
7 * later analysis via perf report.
8 */
9#include "builtin.h"
10
11#include "util/build-id.h"
12#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
13#include <internal/xyarray.h>
14#include "util/parse-events.h"
15#include "util/config.h"
16
17#include "util/callchain.h"
18#include "util/cgroup.h"
19#include "util/header.h"
20#include "util/event.h"
21#include "util/evlist.h"
22#include "util/evsel.h"
23#include "util/debug.h"
24#include "util/mmap.h"
25#include "util/mutex.h"
26#include "util/target.h"
27#include "util/session.h"
28#include "util/tool.h"
29#include "util/symbol.h"
30#include "util/record.h"
31#include "util/cpumap.h"
32#include "util/thread_map.h"
33#include "util/data.h"
34#include "util/perf_regs.h"
35#include "util/auxtrace.h"
36#include "util/tsc.h"
37#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
38#include "util/parse-regs-options.h"
39#include "util/perf_api_probe.h"
40#include "util/trigger.h"
41#include "util/perf-hooks.h"
42#include "util/cpu-set-sched.h"
43#include "util/synthetic-events.h"
44#include "util/time-utils.h"
45#include "util/units.h"
46#include "util/bpf-event.h"
47#include "util/util.h"
48#include "util/pfm.h"
49#include "util/pmu.h"
50#include "util/pmus.h"
51#include "util/clockid.h"
52#include "util/off_cpu.h"
53#include "util/bpf-filter.h"
54#include "asm/bug.h"
55#include "perf.h"
56#include "cputopo.h"
57
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <inttypes.h>
60#include <locale.h>
61#include <poll.h>
62#include <pthread.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
64#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
65#include <syscall.h>
66#endif
67#include <sched.h>
68#include <signal.h>
69#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
70#include <sys/eventfd.h>
71#endif
72#include <sys/mman.h>
73#include <sys/wait.h>
74#include <sys/types.h>
75#include <sys/stat.h>
76#include <fcntl.h>
77#include <linux/err.h>
78#include <linux/string.h>
79#include <linux/time64.h>
80#include <linux/zalloc.h>
81#include <linux/bitmap.h>
82#include <sys/time.h>
83
84struct switch_output {
85 bool enabled;
86 bool signal;
87 unsigned long size;
88 unsigned long time;
89 const char *str;
90 bool set;
91 char **filenames;
92 int num_files;
93 int cur_file;
94};
95
96struct thread_mask {
97 struct mmap_cpu_mask maps;
98 struct mmap_cpu_mask affinity;
99};
100
101struct record_thread {
102 pid_t tid;
103 struct thread_mask *mask;
104 struct {
105 int msg[2];
106 int ack[2];
107 } pipes;
108 struct fdarray pollfd;
109 int ctlfd_pos;
110 int nr_mmaps;
111 struct mmap **maps;
112 struct mmap **overwrite_maps;
113 struct record *rec;
114 unsigned long long samples;
115 unsigned long waking;
116 u64 bytes_written;
117 u64 bytes_transferred;
118 u64 bytes_compressed;
119};
120
121static __thread struct record_thread *thread;
122
123enum thread_msg {
124 THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED = 0,
125 THREAD_MSG__READY,
126 THREAD_MSG__MAX,
127};
128
129static const char *thread_msg_tags[THREAD_MSG__MAX] = {
130 "UNDEFINED", "READY"
131};
132
133enum thread_spec {
134 THREAD_SPEC__UNDEFINED = 0,
135 THREAD_SPEC__CPU,
136 THREAD_SPEC__CORE,
137 THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE,
138 THREAD_SPEC__NUMA,
139 THREAD_SPEC__USER,
140 THREAD_SPEC__MAX,
141};
142
143static const char *thread_spec_tags[THREAD_SPEC__MAX] = {
144 "undefined", "cpu", "core", "package", "numa", "user"
145};
146
147struct pollfd_index_map {
148 int evlist_pollfd_index;
149 int thread_pollfd_index;
150};
151
152struct record {
153 struct perf_tool tool;
154 struct record_opts opts;
155 u64 bytes_written;
156 u64 thread_bytes_written;
157 struct perf_data data;
158 struct auxtrace_record *itr;
159 struct evlist *evlist;
160 struct perf_session *session;
161 struct evlist *sb_evlist;
162 pthread_t thread_id;
163 int realtime_prio;
164 bool switch_output_event_set;
165 bool no_buildid;
166 bool no_buildid_set;
167 bool no_buildid_cache;
168 bool no_buildid_cache_set;
169 bool buildid_all;
170 bool buildid_mmap;
171 bool timestamp_filename;
172 bool timestamp_boundary;
173 bool off_cpu;
174 struct switch_output switch_output;
175 unsigned long long samples;
176 unsigned long output_max_size; /* = 0: unlimited */
177 struct perf_debuginfod debuginfod;
178 int nr_threads;
179 struct thread_mask *thread_masks;
180 struct record_thread *thread_data;
181 struct pollfd_index_map *index_map;
182 size_t index_map_sz;
183 size_t index_map_cnt;
184};
185
186static volatile int done;
187
188static volatile int auxtrace_record__snapshot_started;
189static DEFINE_TRIGGER(auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
190static DEFINE_TRIGGER(switch_output_trigger);
191
192static const char *affinity_tags[PERF_AFFINITY_MAX] = {
193 "SYS", "NODE", "CPU"
194};
195
196#ifndef HAVE_GETTID
197static inline pid_t gettid(void)
198{
199 return (pid_t)syscall(__NR_gettid);
200}
201#endif
202
203static int record__threads_enabled(struct record *rec)
204{
205 return rec->opts.threads_spec;
206}
207
208static bool switch_output_signal(struct record *rec)
209{
210 return rec->switch_output.signal &&
211 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
212}
213
214static bool switch_output_size(struct record *rec)
215{
216 return rec->switch_output.size &&
217 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger) &&
218 (rec->bytes_written >= rec->switch_output.size);
219}
220
221static bool switch_output_time(struct record *rec)
222{
223 return rec->switch_output.time &&
224 trigger_is_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
225}
226
227static u64 record__bytes_written(struct record *rec)
228{
229 return rec->bytes_written + rec->thread_bytes_written;
230}
231
232static bool record__output_max_size_exceeded(struct record *rec)
233{
234 return rec->output_max_size &&
235 (record__bytes_written(rec) >= rec->output_max_size);
236}
237
238static int record__write(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
239 void *bf, size_t size)
240{
241 struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->session->data->file;
242
243 if (map && map->file)
244 file = map->file;
245
246 if (perf_data_file__write(file, bf, size) < 0) {
247 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
248 return -1;
249 }
250
251 if (map && map->file) {
252 thread->bytes_written += size;
253 rec->thread_bytes_written += size;
254 } else {
255 rec->bytes_written += size;
256 }
257
258 if (record__output_max_size_exceeded(rec) && !done) {
259 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: perf size limit reached (%" PRIu64 " KB),"
260 " stopping session ]\n",
261 record__bytes_written(rec) >> 10);
262 done = 1;
263 }
264
265 if (switch_output_size(rec))
266 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
267
268 return 0;
269}
270
271static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec);
272static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec);
273static ssize_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
274 void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size);
275
276#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
277static int record__aio_write(struct aiocb *cblock, int trace_fd,
278 void *buf, size_t size, off_t off)
279{
280 int rc;
281
282 cblock->aio_fildes = trace_fd;
283 cblock->aio_buf = buf;
284 cblock->aio_nbytes = size;
285 cblock->aio_offset = off;
286 cblock->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
287
288 do {
289 rc = aio_write(cblock);
290 if (rc == 0) {
291 break;
292 } else if (errno != EAGAIN) {
293 cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
294 pr_err("failed to queue perf data, error: %m\n");
295 break;
296 }
297 } while (1);
298
299 return rc;
300}
301
302static int record__aio_complete(struct mmap *md, struct aiocb *cblock)
303{
304 void *rem_buf;
305 off_t rem_off;
306 size_t rem_size;
307 int rc, aio_errno;
308 ssize_t aio_ret, written;
309
310 aio_errno = aio_error(cblock);
311 if (aio_errno == EINPROGRESS)
312 return 0;
313
314 written = aio_ret = aio_return(cblock);
315 if (aio_ret < 0) {
316 if (aio_errno != EINTR)
317 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
318 written = 0;
319 }
320
321 rem_size = cblock->aio_nbytes - written;
322
323 if (rem_size == 0) {
324 cblock->aio_fildes = -1;
325 /*
326 * md->refcount is incremented in record__aio_pushfn() for
327 * every aio write request started in record__aio_push() so
328 * decrement it because the request is now complete.
329 */
330 perf_mmap__put(&md->core);
331 rc = 1;
332 } else {
333 /*
334 * aio write request may require restart with the
335 * reminder if the kernel didn't write whole
336 * chunk at once.
337 */
338 rem_off = cblock->aio_offset + written;
339 rem_buf = (void *)(cblock->aio_buf + written);
340 record__aio_write(cblock, cblock->aio_fildes,
341 rem_buf, rem_size, rem_off);
342 rc = 0;
343 }
344
345 return rc;
346}
347
348static int record__aio_sync(struct mmap *md, bool sync_all)
349{
350 struct aiocb **aiocb = md->aio.aiocb;
351 struct aiocb *cblocks = md->aio.cblocks;
352 struct timespec timeout = { 0, 1000 * 1000 * 1 }; /* 1ms */
353 int i, do_suspend;
354
355 do {
356 do_suspend = 0;
357 for (i = 0; i < md->aio.nr_cblocks; ++i) {
358 if (cblocks[i].aio_fildes == -1 || record__aio_complete(md, &cblocks[i])) {
359 if (sync_all)
360 aiocb[i] = NULL;
361 else
362 return i;
363 } else {
364 /*
365 * Started aio write is not complete yet
366 * so it has to be waited before the
367 * next allocation.
368 */
369 aiocb[i] = &cblocks[i];
370 do_suspend = 1;
371 }
372 }
373 if (!do_suspend)
374 return -1;
375
376 while (aio_suspend((const struct aiocb **)aiocb, md->aio.nr_cblocks, &timeout)) {
377 if (!(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
378 pr_err("failed to sync perf data, error: %m\n");
379 }
380 } while (1);
381}
382
383struct record_aio {
384 struct record *rec;
385 void *data;
386 size_t size;
387};
388
389static int record__aio_pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *buf, size_t size)
390{
391 struct record_aio *aio = to;
392
393 /*
394 * map->core.base data pointed by buf is copied into free map->aio.data[] buffer
395 * to release space in the kernel buffer as fast as possible, calling
396 * perf_mmap__consume() from perf_mmap__push() function.
397 *
398 * That lets the kernel to proceed with storing more profiling data into
399 * the kernel buffer earlier than other per-cpu kernel buffers are handled.
400 *
401 * Coping can be done in two steps in case the chunk of profiling data
402 * crosses the upper bound of the kernel buffer. In this case we first move
403 * part of data from map->start till the upper bound and then the reminder
404 * from the beginning of the kernel buffer till the end of the data chunk.
405 */
406
407 if (record__comp_enabled(aio->rec)) {
408 ssize_t compressed = zstd_compress(aio->rec->session, NULL, aio->data + aio->size,
409 mmap__mmap_len(map) - aio->size,
410 buf, size);
411 if (compressed < 0)
412 return (int)compressed;
413
414 size = compressed;
415 } else {
416 memcpy(aio->data + aio->size, buf, size);
417 }
418
419 if (!aio->size) {
420 /*
421 * Increment map->refcount to guard map->aio.data[] buffer
422 * from premature deallocation because map object can be
423 * released earlier than aio write request started on
424 * map->aio.data[] buffer is complete.
425 *
426 * perf_mmap__put() is done at record__aio_complete()
427 * after started aio request completion or at record__aio_push()
428 * if the request failed to start.
429 */
430 perf_mmap__get(&map->core);
431 }
432
433 aio->size += size;
434
435 return size;
436}
437
438static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map, off_t *off)
439{
440 int ret, idx;
441 int trace_fd = rec->session->data->file.fd;
442 struct record_aio aio = { .rec = rec, .size = 0 };
443
444 /*
445 * Call record__aio_sync() to wait till map->aio.data[] buffer
446 * becomes available after previous aio write operation.
447 */
448
449 idx = record__aio_sync(map, false);
450 aio.data = map->aio.data[idx];
451 ret = perf_mmap__push(map, &aio, record__aio_pushfn);
452 if (ret != 0) /* ret > 0 - no data, ret < 0 - error */
453 return ret;
454
455 rec->samples++;
456 ret = record__aio_write(&(map->aio.cblocks[idx]), trace_fd, aio.data, aio.size, *off);
457 if (!ret) {
458 *off += aio.size;
459 rec->bytes_written += aio.size;
460 if (switch_output_size(rec))
461 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
462 } else {
463 /*
464 * Decrement map->refcount incremented in record__aio_pushfn()
465 * back if record__aio_write() operation failed to start, otherwise
466 * map->refcount is decremented in record__aio_complete() after
467 * aio write operation finishes successfully.
468 */
469 perf_mmap__put(&map->core);
470 }
471
472 return ret;
473}
474
475static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd)
476{
477 return lseek(trace_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
478}
479
480static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd, off_t pos)
481{
482 lseek(trace_fd, pos, SEEK_SET);
483}
484
485static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec)
486{
487 int i;
488 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
489 struct mmap *maps = evlist->mmap;
490
491 if (!record__aio_enabled(rec))
492 return;
493
494 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
495 struct mmap *map = &maps[i];
496
497 if (map->core.base)
498 record__aio_sync(map, true);
499 }
500}
501
502static int nr_cblocks_default = 1;
503static int nr_cblocks_max = 4;
504
505static int record__aio_parse(const struct option *opt,
506 const char *str,
507 int unset)
508{
509 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
510
511 if (unset) {
512 opts->nr_cblocks = 0;
513 } else {
514 if (str)
515 opts->nr_cblocks = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
516 if (!opts->nr_cblocks)
517 opts->nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
518 }
519
520 return 0;
521}
522#else /* HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT */
523static int nr_cblocks_max = 0;
524
525static int record__aio_push(struct record *rec __maybe_unused, struct mmap *map __maybe_unused,
526 off_t *off __maybe_unused)
527{
528 return -1;
529}
530
531static off_t record__aio_get_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused)
532{
533 return -1;
534}
535
536static void record__aio_set_pos(int trace_fd __maybe_unused, off_t pos __maybe_unused)
537{
538}
539
540static void record__aio_mmap_read_sync(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
541{
542}
543#endif
544
545static int record__aio_enabled(struct record *rec)
546{
547 return rec->opts.nr_cblocks > 0;
548}
549
550#define MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT 1
551static int record__mmap_flush_parse(const struct option *opt,
552 const char *str,
553 int unset)
554{
555 int flush_max;
556 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
557 static struct parse_tag tags[] = {
558 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
559 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
560 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
561 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
562 { .tag = 0 },
563 };
564
565 if (unset)
566 return 0;
567
568 if (str) {
569 opts->mmap_flush = parse_tag_value(str, tags);
570 if (opts->mmap_flush == (int)-1)
571 opts->mmap_flush = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
572 }
573
574 if (!opts->mmap_flush)
575 opts->mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT;
576
577 flush_max = evlist__mmap_size(opts->mmap_pages);
578 flush_max /= 4;
579 if (opts->mmap_flush > flush_max)
580 opts->mmap_flush = flush_max;
581
582 return 0;
583}
584
585#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
586static unsigned int comp_level_default = 1;
587
588static int record__parse_comp_level(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
589{
590 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
591
592 if (unset) {
593 opts->comp_level = 0;
594 } else {
595 if (str)
596 opts->comp_level = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
597 if (!opts->comp_level)
598 opts->comp_level = comp_level_default;
599 }
600
601 return 0;
602}
603#endif
604static unsigned int comp_level_max = 22;
605
606static int record__comp_enabled(struct record *rec)
607{
608 return rec->opts.comp_level > 0;
609}
610
611static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
612 union perf_event *event,
613 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
614 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
615{
616 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
617 return record__write(rec, NULL, event, event->header.size);
618}
619
620static struct mutex synth_lock;
621
622static int process_locked_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
623 union perf_event *event,
624 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
625 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
626{
627 int ret;
628
629 mutex_lock(&synth_lock);
630 ret = process_synthesized_event(tool, event, sample, machine);
631 mutex_unlock(&synth_lock);
632 return ret;
633}
634
635static int record__pushfn(struct mmap *map, void *to, void *bf, size_t size)
636{
637 struct record *rec = to;
638
639 if (record__comp_enabled(rec)) {
640 ssize_t compressed = zstd_compress(rec->session, map, map->data,
641 mmap__mmap_len(map), bf, size);
642
643 if (compressed < 0)
644 return (int)compressed;
645
646 size = compressed;
647 bf = map->data;
648 }
649
650 thread->samples++;
651 return record__write(rec, map, bf, size);
652}
653
654static volatile sig_atomic_t signr = -1;
655static volatile sig_atomic_t child_finished;
656#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
657static volatile sig_atomic_t done_fd = -1;
658#endif
659
660static void sig_handler(int sig)
661{
662 if (sig == SIGCHLD)
663 child_finished = 1;
664 else
665 signr = sig;
666
667 done = 1;
668#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
669 if (done_fd >= 0) {
670 u64 tmp = 1;
671 int orig_errno = errno;
672
673 /*
674 * It is possible for this signal handler to run after done is
675 * checked in the main loop, but before the perf counter fds are
676 * polled. If this happens, the poll() will continue to wait
677 * even though done is set, and will only break out if either
678 * another signal is received, or the counters are ready for
679 * read. To ensure the poll() doesn't sleep when done is set,
680 * use an eventfd (done_fd) to wake up the poll().
681 */
682 if (write(done_fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
683 pr_err("failed to signal wakeup fd, error: %m\n");
684
685 errno = orig_errno;
686 }
687#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
688}
689
690static void sigsegv_handler(int sig)
691{
692 perf_hooks__recover();
693 sighandler_dump_stack(sig);
694}
695
696static void record__sig_exit(void)
697{
698 if (signr == -1)
699 return;
700
701 signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
702 raise(signr);
703}
704
705#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
706
707static int record__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
708 struct mmap *map,
709 union perf_event *event, void *data1,
710 size_t len1, void *data2, size_t len2)
711{
712 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
713 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
714 size_t padding;
715 u8 pad[8] = {0};
716
717 if (!perf_data__is_pipe(data) && perf_data__is_single_file(data)) {
718 off_t file_offset;
719 int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
720 int err;
721
722 file_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
723 if (file_offset == -1)
724 return -1;
725 err = auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(&rec->session->auxtrace_index,
726 event, file_offset);
727 if (err)
728 return err;
729 }
730
731 /* event.auxtrace.size includes padding, see __auxtrace_mmap__read() */
732 padding = (len1 + len2) & 7;
733 if (padding)
734 padding = 8 - padding;
735
736 record__write(rec, map, event, event->header.size);
737 record__write(rec, map, data1, len1);
738 if (len2)
739 record__write(rec, map, data2, len2);
740 record__write(rec, map, &pad, padding);
741
742 return 0;
743}
744
745static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec,
746 struct mmap *map)
747{
748 int ret;
749
750 ret = auxtrace_mmap__read(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
751 record__process_auxtrace);
752 if (ret < 0)
753 return ret;
754
755 if (ret)
756 rec->samples++;
757
758 return 0;
759}
760
761static int record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(struct record *rec,
762 struct mmap *map)
763{
764 int ret;
765
766 ret = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(map, rec->itr, &rec->tool,
767 record__process_auxtrace,
768 rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_size);
769 if (ret < 0)
770 return ret;
771
772 if (ret)
773 rec->samples++;
774
775 return 0;
776}
777
778static int record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(struct record *rec)
779{
780 int i;
781 int rc = 0;
782
783 for (i = 0; i < rec->evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
784 struct mmap *map = &rec->evlist->mmap[i];
785
786 if (!map->auxtrace_mmap.base)
787 continue;
788
789 if (record__auxtrace_mmap_read_snapshot(rec, map) != 0) {
790 rc = -1;
791 goto out;
792 }
793 }
794out:
795 return rc;
796}
797
798static void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec, bool on_exit)
799{
800 pr_debug("Recording AUX area tracing snapshot\n");
801 if (record__auxtrace_read_snapshot_all(rec) < 0) {
802 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
803 } else {
804 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(rec->itr, on_exit))
805 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
806 else
807 trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
808 }
809}
810
811static int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec)
812{
813 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
814 return 0;
815
816 if (!auxtrace_record__snapshot_started &&
817 auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
818 return -1;
819
820 record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, true);
821 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
822 return -1;
823
824 return 0;
825}
826
827static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec)
828{
829 int err;
830
831 if ((rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts || rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts)
832 && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
833 pr_err("AUX area tracing options are not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
834 return -EINVAL;
835 }
836
837 if (!rec->itr) {
838 rec->itr = auxtrace_record__init(rec->evlist, &err);
839 if (err)
840 return err;
841 }
842
843 err = auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(rec->itr, &rec->opts,
844 rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts);
845 if (err)
846 return err;
847
848 err = auxtrace_parse_sample_options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts,
849 rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_opts);
850 if (err)
851 return err;
852
853 auxtrace_regroup_aux_output(rec->evlist);
854
855 return auxtrace_parse_filters(rec->evlist);
856}
857
858#else
859
860static inline
861int record__auxtrace_mmap_read(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
862 struct mmap *map __maybe_unused)
863{
864 return 0;
865}
866
867static inline
868void record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(struct record *rec __maybe_unused,
869 bool on_exit __maybe_unused)
870{
871}
872
873static inline
874int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
875{
876 return 0;
877}
878
879static inline
880int record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
881{
882 return 0;
883}
884
885static int record__auxtrace_init(struct record *rec __maybe_unused)
886{
887 return 0;
888}
889
890#endif
891
892static int record__config_text_poke(struct evlist *evlist)
893{
894 struct evsel *evsel;
895
896 /* Nothing to do if text poke is already configured */
897 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
898 if (evsel->core.attr.text_poke)
899 return 0;
900 }
901
902 evsel = evlist__add_dummy_on_all_cpus(evlist);
903 if (!evsel)
904 return -ENOMEM;
905
906 evsel->core.attr.text_poke = 1;
907 evsel->core.attr.ksymbol = 1;
908 evsel->immediate = true;
909 evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
910
911 return 0;
912}
913
914static int record__config_off_cpu(struct record *rec)
915{
916 return off_cpu_prepare(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target, &rec->opts);
917}
918
919static bool record__tracking_system_wide(struct record *rec)
920{
921 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
922 struct evsel *evsel;
923
924 /*
925 * If non-dummy evsel exists, system_wide sideband is need to
926 * help parse sample information.
927 * For example, PERF_EVENT_MMAP event to help parse symbol,
928 * and PERF_EVENT_COMM event to help parse task executable name.
929 */
930 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
931 if (!evsel__is_dummy_event(evsel))
932 return true;
933 }
934
935 return false;
936}
937
938static int record__config_tracking_events(struct record *rec)
939{
940 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
941 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
942 bool system_wide = false;
943 struct evsel *evsel;
944
945 /*
946 * For initial_delay, system wide or a hybrid system, we need to add
947 * tracking event so that we can track PERF_RECORD_MMAP to cover the
948 * delay of waiting or event synthesis.
949 */
950 if (opts->target.initial_delay || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) ||
951 perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) {
952
953 /*
954 * User space tasks can migrate between CPUs, so when tracing
955 * selected CPUs, sideband for all CPUs is still needed.
956 */
957 if (!!opts->target.cpu_list && record__tracking_system_wide(rec))
958 system_wide = true;
959
960 evsel = evlist__findnew_tracking_event(evlist, system_wide);
961 if (!evsel)
962 return -ENOMEM;
963
964 /*
965 * Enable the tracking event when the process is forked for
966 * initial_delay, immediately for system wide.
967 */
968 if (opts->target.initial_delay && !evsel->immediate &&
969 !target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
970 evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 1;
971 else
972 evsel->immediate = 1;
973 }
974
975 return 0;
976}
977
978static bool record__kcore_readable(struct machine *machine)
979{
980 char kcore[PATH_MAX];
981 int fd;
982
983 scnprintf(kcore, sizeof(kcore), "%s/proc/kcore", machine->root_dir);
984
985 fd = open(kcore, O_RDONLY);
986 if (fd < 0)
987 return false;
988
989 close(fd);
990
991 return true;
992}
993
994static int record__kcore_copy(struct machine *machine, struct perf_data *data)
995{
996 char from_dir[PATH_MAX];
997 char kcore_dir[PATH_MAX];
998 int ret;
999
1000 snprintf(from_dir, sizeof(from_dir), "%s/proc", machine->root_dir);
1001
1002 ret = perf_data__make_kcore_dir(data, kcore_dir, sizeof(kcore_dir));
1003 if (ret)
1004 return ret;
1005
1006 return kcore_copy(from_dir, kcore_dir);
1007}
1008
1009static void record__thread_data_init_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1010{
1011 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1012 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1013 thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
1014 thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
1015}
1016
1017static int record__thread_data_open_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1018{
1019 if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.msg))
1020 return -EINVAL;
1021
1022 if (pipe(thread_data->pipes.ack)) {
1023 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
1024 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1025 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
1026 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1027 return -EINVAL;
1028 }
1029
1030 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: msg=[%d,%d], ack=[%d,%d]\n", thread_data,
1031 thread_data->pipes.msg[0], thread_data->pipes.msg[1],
1032 thread_data->pipes.ack[0], thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
1033
1034 return 0;
1035}
1036
1037static void record__thread_data_close_pipes(struct record_thread *thread_data)
1038{
1039 if (thread_data->pipes.msg[0] != -1) {
1040 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[0]);
1041 thread_data->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1042 }
1043 if (thread_data->pipes.msg[1] != -1) {
1044 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
1045 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
1046 }
1047 if (thread_data->pipes.ack[0] != -1) {
1048 close(thread_data->pipes.ack[0]);
1049 thread_data->pipes.ack[0] = -1;
1050 }
1051 if (thread_data->pipes.ack[1] != -1) {
1052 close(thread_data->pipes.ack[1]);
1053 thread_data->pipes.ack[1] = -1;
1054 }
1055}
1056
1057static bool evlist__per_thread(struct evlist *evlist)
1058{
1059 return cpu_map__is_dummy(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus);
1060}
1061
1062static int record__thread_data_init_maps(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
1063{
1064 int m, tm, nr_mmaps = evlist->core.nr_mmaps;
1065 struct mmap *mmap = evlist->mmap;
1066 struct mmap *overwrite_mmap = evlist->overwrite_mmap;
1067 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.all_cpus;
1068 bool per_thread = evlist__per_thread(evlist);
1069
1070 if (per_thread)
1071 thread_data->nr_mmaps = nr_mmaps;
1072 else
1073 thread_data->nr_mmaps = bitmap_weight(thread_data->mask->maps.bits,
1074 thread_data->mask->maps.nbits);
1075 if (mmap) {
1076 thread_data->maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1077 if (!thread_data->maps)
1078 return -ENOMEM;
1079 }
1080 if (overwrite_mmap) {
1081 thread_data->overwrite_maps = zalloc(thread_data->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap *));
1082 if (!thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1083 zfree(&thread_data->maps);
1084 return -ENOMEM;
1085 }
1086 }
1087 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: nr_mmaps=%d, maps=%p, ow_maps=%p\n", thread_data,
1088 thread_data->nr_mmaps, thread_data->maps, thread_data->overwrite_maps);
1089
1090 for (m = 0, tm = 0; m < nr_mmaps && tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; m++) {
1091 if (per_thread ||
1092 test_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, thread_data->mask->maps.bits)) {
1093 if (thread_data->maps) {
1094 thread_data->maps[tm] = &mmap[m];
1095 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: maps[%d] -> mmap[%d]\n",
1096 thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1097 }
1098 if (thread_data->overwrite_maps) {
1099 thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] = &overwrite_mmap[m];
1100 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: cpu%d: ow_maps[%d] -> ow_mmap[%d]\n",
1101 thread_data, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, m).cpu, tm, m);
1102 }
1103 tm++;
1104 }
1105 }
1106
1107 return 0;
1108}
1109
1110static int record__thread_data_init_pollfd(struct record_thread *thread_data, struct evlist *evlist)
1111{
1112 int f, tm, pos;
1113 struct mmap *map, *overwrite_map;
1114
1115 fdarray__init(&thread_data->pollfd, 64);
1116
1117 for (tm = 0; tm < thread_data->nr_mmaps; tm++) {
1118 map = thread_data->maps ? thread_data->maps[tm] : NULL;
1119 overwrite_map = thread_data->overwrite_maps ?
1120 thread_data->overwrite_maps[tm] : NULL;
1121
1122 for (f = 0; f < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; f++) {
1123 void *ptr = evlist->core.pollfd.priv[f].ptr;
1124
1125 if ((map && ptr == map) || (overwrite_map && ptr == overwrite_map)) {
1126 pos = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, f,
1127 &evlist->core.pollfd);
1128 if (pos < 0)
1129 return pos;
1130 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- event_fd=%d\n",
1131 thread_data, pos, evlist->core.pollfd.entries[f].fd);
1132 }
1133 }
1134 }
1135
1136 return 0;
1137}
1138
1139static void record__free_thread_data(struct record *rec)
1140{
1141 int t;
1142 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1143
1144 if (thread_data == NULL)
1145 return;
1146
1147 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1148 record__thread_data_close_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1149 zfree(&thread_data[t].maps);
1150 zfree(&thread_data[t].overwrite_maps);
1151 fdarray__exit(&thread_data[t].pollfd);
1152 }
1153
1154 zfree(&rec->thread_data);
1155}
1156
1157static int record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(struct record *rec,
1158 int evlist_pollfd_index,
1159 int thread_pollfd_index)
1160{
1161 size_t x = rec->index_map_cnt;
1162
1163 if (realloc_array_as_needed(rec->index_map, rec->index_map_sz, x, NULL))
1164 return -ENOMEM;
1165 rec->index_map[x].evlist_pollfd_index = evlist_pollfd_index;
1166 rec->index_map[x].thread_pollfd_index = thread_pollfd_index;
1167 rec->index_map_cnt += 1;
1168 return 0;
1169}
1170
1171static int record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(struct record *rec,
1172 struct evlist *evlist,
1173 struct record_thread *thread_data)
1174{
1175 struct pollfd *e_entries = evlist->core.pollfd.entries;
1176 struct pollfd *t_entries = thread_data->pollfd.entries;
1177 int err = 0;
1178 size_t i;
1179
1180 for (i = 0; i < rec->index_map_cnt; i++) {
1181 int e_pos = rec->index_map[i].evlist_pollfd_index;
1182 int t_pos = rec->index_map[i].thread_pollfd_index;
1183
1184 if (e_entries[e_pos].fd != t_entries[t_pos].fd ||
1185 e_entries[e_pos].events != t_entries[t_pos].events) {
1186 pr_err("Thread and evlist pollfd index mismatch\n");
1187 err = -EINVAL;
1188 continue;
1189 }
1190 e_entries[e_pos].revents = t_entries[t_pos].revents;
1191 }
1192 return err;
1193}
1194
1195static int record__dup_non_perf_events(struct record *rec,
1196 struct evlist *evlist,
1197 struct record_thread *thread_data)
1198{
1199 struct fdarray *fda = &evlist->core.pollfd;
1200 int i, ret;
1201
1202 for (i = 0; i < fda->nr; i++) {
1203 if (!(fda->priv[i].flags & fdarray_flag__non_perf_event))
1204 continue;
1205 ret = fdarray__dup_entry_from(&thread_data->pollfd, i, fda);
1206 if (ret < 0) {
1207 pr_err("Failed to duplicate descriptor in main thread pollfd\n");
1208 return ret;
1209 }
1210 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- non_perf_event fd=%d\n",
1211 thread_data, ret, fda->entries[i].fd);
1212 ret = record__map_thread_evlist_pollfd_indexes(rec, i, ret);
1213 if (ret < 0) {
1214 pr_err("Failed to map thread and evlist pollfd indexes\n");
1215 return ret;
1216 }
1217 }
1218 return 0;
1219}
1220
1221static int record__alloc_thread_data(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist)
1222{
1223 int t, ret;
1224 struct record_thread *thread_data;
1225
1226 rec->thread_data = zalloc(rec->nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_data)));
1227 if (!rec->thread_data) {
1228 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread data\n");
1229 return -ENOMEM;
1230 }
1231 thread_data = rec->thread_data;
1232
1233 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
1234 record__thread_data_init_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1235
1236 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
1237 thread_data[t].rec = rec;
1238 thread_data[t].mask = &rec->thread_masks[t];
1239 ret = record__thread_data_init_maps(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1240 if (ret) {
1241 pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] maps\n", t);
1242 goto out_free;
1243 }
1244 ret = record__thread_data_init_pollfd(&thread_data[t], evlist);
1245 if (ret) {
1246 pr_err("Failed to initialize thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1247 goto out_free;
1248 }
1249 if (t) {
1250 thread_data[t].tid = -1;
1251 ret = record__thread_data_open_pipes(&thread_data[t]);
1252 if (ret) {
1253 pr_err("Failed to open thread[%d] communication pipes\n", t);
1254 goto out_free;
1255 }
1256 ret = fdarray__add(&thread_data[t].pollfd, thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0],
1257 POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP, fdarray_flag__nonfilterable);
1258 if (ret < 0) {
1259 pr_err("Failed to add descriptor to thread[%d] pollfd\n", t);
1260 goto out_free;
1261 }
1262 thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = ret;
1263 pr_debug2("thread_data[%p]: pollfd[%d] <- ctl_fd=%d\n",
1264 thread_data, thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos,
1265 thread_data[t].pipes.msg[0]);
1266 } else {
1267 thread_data[t].tid = gettid();
1268
1269 ret = record__dup_non_perf_events(rec, evlist, &thread_data[t]);
1270 if (ret < 0)
1271 goto out_free;
1272
1273 thread_data[t].ctlfd_pos = -1; /* Not used */
1274 }
1275 }
1276
1277 return 0;
1278
1279out_free:
1280 record__free_thread_data(rec);
1281
1282 return ret;
1283}
1284
1285static int record__mmap_evlist(struct record *rec,
1286 struct evlist *evlist)
1287{
1288 int i, ret;
1289 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1290 bool auxtrace_overwrite = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode ||
1291 opts->auxtrace_sample_mode;
1292 char msg[512];
1293
1294 if (opts->affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS)
1295 cpu__setup_cpunode_map();
1296
1297 if (evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages,
1298 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
1299 auxtrace_overwrite,
1300 opts->nr_cblocks, opts->affinity,
1301 opts->mmap_flush, opts->comp_level) < 0) {
1302 if (errno == EPERM) {
1303 pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
1304 "Consider increasing "
1305 "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
1306 "or try again with a smaller value of -m/--mmap_pages.\n"
1307 "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
1308 opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
1309 return -errno;
1310 } else {
1311 pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
1312 str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1313 if (errno)
1314 return -errno;
1315 else
1316 return -EINVAL;
1317 }
1318 }
1319
1320 if (evlist__initialize_ctlfd(evlist, opts->ctl_fd, opts->ctl_fd_ack))
1321 return -1;
1322
1323 ret = record__alloc_thread_data(rec, evlist);
1324 if (ret)
1325 return ret;
1326
1327 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1328 ret = perf_data__create_dir(&rec->data, evlist->core.nr_mmaps);
1329 if (ret) {
1330 pr_err("Failed to create data directory: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
1331 return ret;
1332 }
1333 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1334 if (evlist->mmap)
1335 evlist->mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1336 if (evlist->overwrite_mmap)
1337 evlist->overwrite_mmap[i].file = &rec->data.dir.files[i];
1338 }
1339 }
1340
1341 return 0;
1342}
1343
1344static int record__mmap(struct record *rec)
1345{
1346 return record__mmap_evlist(rec, rec->evlist);
1347}
1348
1349static int record__open(struct record *rec)
1350{
1351 char msg[BUFSIZ];
1352 struct evsel *pos;
1353 struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
1354 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1355 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
1356 int rc = 0;
1357
1358 evlist__config(evlist, opts, &callchain_param);
1359
1360 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
1361try_again:
1362 if (evsel__open(pos, pos->core.cpus, pos->core.threads) < 0) {
1363 if (evsel__fallback(pos, &opts->target, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) {
1364 if (verbose > 0)
1365 ui__warning("%s\n", msg);
1366 goto try_again;
1367 }
1368 if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == EBADF) &&
1369 pos->core.leader != &pos->core &&
1370 pos->weak_group) {
1371 pos = evlist__reset_weak_group(evlist, pos, true);
1372 goto try_again;
1373 }
1374 rc = -errno;
1375 evsel__open_strerror(pos, &opts->target, errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
1376 ui__error("%s\n", msg);
1377 goto out;
1378 }
1379
1380 pos->supported = true;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict && !evlist__exclude_kernel(evlist)) {
1384 pr_warning(
1385"WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted,\n"
1386"check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict and /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n\n"
1387"Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux\n"
1388"file is not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.\n\n"
1389"Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.\n\n"
1390"If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved\n"
1391"even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.\n\n");
1392 }
1393
1394 if (evlist__apply_filters(evlist, &pos)) {
1395 pr_err("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
1396 pos->filter ?: "BPF", evsel__name(pos), errno,
1397 str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
1398 rc = -1;
1399 goto out;
1400 }
1401
1402 rc = record__mmap(rec);
1403 if (rc)
1404 goto out;
1405
1406 session->evlist = evlist;
1407 perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1408out:
1409 return rc;
1410}
1411
1412static void set_timestamp_boundary(struct record *rec, u64 sample_time)
1413{
1414 if (rec->evlist->first_sample_time == 0)
1415 rec->evlist->first_sample_time = sample_time;
1416
1417 if (sample_time)
1418 rec->evlist->last_sample_time = sample_time;
1419}
1420
1421static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1422 union perf_event *event,
1423 struct perf_sample *sample,
1424 struct evsel *evsel,
1425 struct machine *machine)
1426{
1427 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
1428
1429 set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
1430
1431 if (rec->buildid_all)
1432 return 0;
1433
1434 rec->samples++;
1435 return build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1436}
1437
1438static int process_buildids(struct record *rec)
1439{
1440 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1441
1442 if (perf_data__size(&rec->data) == 0)
1443 return 0;
1444
1445 /*
1446 * During this process, it'll load kernel map and replace the
1447 * dso->long_name to a real pathname it found. In this case
1448 * we prefer the vmlinux path like
1449 * /lib/modules/3.16.4/build/vmlinux
1450 *
1451 * rather than build-id path (in debug directory).
1452 * $HOME/.debug/.build-id/f0/6e17aa50adf4d00b88925e03775de107611551
1453 */
1454 symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid = true;
1455
1456 /*
1457 * If --buildid-all is given, it marks all DSO regardless of hits,
1458 * so no need to process samples. But if timestamp_boundary is enabled,
1459 * it still needs to walk on all samples to get the timestamps of
1460 * first/last samples.
1461 */
1462 if (rec->buildid_all && !rec->timestamp_boundary)
1463 rec->tool.sample = NULL;
1464
1465 return perf_session__process_events(session);
1466}
1467
1468static void perf_event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
1469{
1470 int err;
1471 struct perf_tool *tool = data;
1472 /*
1473 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
1474 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
1475 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
1476 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
1477 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
1478 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
1479 */
1480 err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1481 machine);
1482 if (err < 0)
1483 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1484 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1485
1486 /*
1487 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
1488 * have no _text sometimes.
1489 */
1490 err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
1491 machine);
1492 if (err < 0)
1493 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
1494 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
1495}
1496
1497static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
1498 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1499 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
1500};
1501
1502static struct perf_event_header finished_init_event = {
1503 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
1504 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT,
1505};
1506
1507static void record__adjust_affinity(struct record *rec, struct mmap *map)
1508{
1509 if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS &&
1510 !bitmap_equal(thread->mask->affinity.bits, map->affinity_mask.bits,
1511 thread->mask->affinity.nbits)) {
1512 bitmap_zero(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1513 bitmap_or(thread->mask->affinity.bits, thread->mask->affinity.bits,
1514 map->affinity_mask.bits, thread->mask->affinity.nbits);
1515 sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
1516 (cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
1517 if (verbose == 2) {
1518 pr_debug("threads[%d]: running on cpu%d: ", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1519 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&thread->mask->affinity, "affinity");
1520 }
1521 }
1522}
1523
1524static size_t process_comp_header(void *record, size_t increment)
1525{
1526 struct perf_record_compressed *event = record;
1527 size_t size = sizeof(*event);
1528
1529 if (increment) {
1530 event->header.size += increment;
1531 return increment;
1532 }
1533
1534 event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED;
1535 event->header.size = size;
1536
1537 return size;
1538}
1539
1540static ssize_t zstd_compress(struct perf_session *session, struct mmap *map,
1541 void *dst, size_t dst_size, void *src, size_t src_size)
1542{
1543 ssize_t compressed;
1544 size_t max_record_size = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE - sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed) - 1;
1545 struct zstd_data *zstd_data = &session->zstd_data;
1546
1547 if (map && map->file)
1548 zstd_data = &map->zstd_data;
1549
1550 compressed = zstd_compress_stream_to_records(zstd_data, dst, dst_size, src, src_size,
1551 max_record_size, process_comp_header);
1552 if (compressed < 0)
1553 return compressed;
1554
1555 if (map && map->file) {
1556 thread->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1557 thread->bytes_compressed += compressed;
1558 } else {
1559 session->bytes_transferred += src_size;
1560 session->bytes_compressed += compressed;
1561 }
1562
1563 return compressed;
1564}
1565
1566static int record__mmap_read_evlist(struct record *rec, struct evlist *evlist,
1567 bool overwrite, bool synch)
1568{
1569 u64 bytes_written = rec->bytes_written;
1570 int i;
1571 int rc = 0;
1572 int nr_mmaps;
1573 struct mmap **maps;
1574 int trace_fd = rec->data.file.fd;
1575 off_t off = 0;
1576
1577 if (!evlist)
1578 return 0;
1579
1580 nr_mmaps = thread->nr_mmaps;
1581 maps = overwrite ? thread->overwrite_maps : thread->maps;
1582
1583 if (!maps)
1584 return 0;
1585
1586 if (overwrite && evlist->bkw_mmap_state != BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING)
1587 return 0;
1588
1589 if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1590 off = record__aio_get_pos(trace_fd);
1591
1592 for (i = 0; i < nr_mmaps; i++) {
1593 u64 flush = 0;
1594 struct mmap *map = maps[i];
1595
1596 if (map->core.base) {
1597 record__adjust_affinity(rec, map);
1598 if (synch) {
1599 flush = map->core.flush;
1600 map->core.flush = 1;
1601 }
1602 if (!record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
1603 if (perf_mmap__push(map, rec, record__pushfn) < 0) {
1604 if (synch)
1605 map->core.flush = flush;
1606 rc = -1;
1607 goto out;
1608 }
1609 } else {
1610 if (record__aio_push(rec, map, &off) < 0) {
1611 record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1612 if (synch)
1613 map->core.flush = flush;
1614 rc = -1;
1615 goto out;
1616 }
1617 }
1618 if (synch)
1619 map->core.flush = flush;
1620 }
1621
1622 if (map->auxtrace_mmap.base && !rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode &&
1623 !rec->opts.auxtrace_sample_mode &&
1624 record__auxtrace_mmap_read(rec, map) != 0) {
1625 rc = -1;
1626 goto out;
1627 }
1628 }
1629
1630 if (record__aio_enabled(rec))
1631 record__aio_set_pos(trace_fd, off);
1632
1633 /*
1634 * Mark the round finished in case we wrote
1635 * at least one event.
1636 *
1637 * No need for round events in directory mode,
1638 * because per-cpu maps and files have data
1639 * sorted by kernel.
1640 */
1641 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec) && bytes_written != rec->bytes_written)
1642 rc = record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
1643
1644 if (overwrite)
1645 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(evlist, BKW_MMAP_EMPTY);
1646out:
1647 return rc;
1648}
1649
1650static int record__mmap_read_all(struct record *rec, bool synch)
1651{
1652 int err;
1653
1654 err = record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, false, synch);
1655 if (err)
1656 return err;
1657
1658 return record__mmap_read_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, true, synch);
1659}
1660
1661static void record__thread_munmap_filtered(struct fdarray *fda, int fd,
1662 void *arg __maybe_unused)
1663{
1664 struct perf_mmap *map = fda->priv[fd].ptr;
1665
1666 if (map)
1667 perf_mmap__put(map);
1668}
1669
1670static void *record__thread(void *arg)
1671{
1672 enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__READY;
1673 bool terminate = false;
1674 struct fdarray *pollfd;
1675 int err, ctlfd_pos;
1676
1677 thread = arg;
1678 thread->tid = gettid();
1679
1680 err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1681 if (err == -1)
1682 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on start: %s\n",
1683 thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1684
1685 pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
1686
1687 pollfd = &thread->pollfd;
1688 ctlfd_pos = thread->ctlfd_pos;
1689
1690 for (;;) {
1691 unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
1692
1693 if (record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, false) < 0 || terminate)
1694 break;
1695
1696 if (hits == thread->samples) {
1697
1698 err = fdarray__poll(pollfd, -1);
1699 /*
1700 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
1701 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
1702 */
1703 if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
1704 err = 0;
1705 thread->waking++;
1706
1707 if (fdarray__filter(pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
1708 record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
1709 break;
1710 }
1711
1712 if (pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents & POLLHUP) {
1713 terminate = true;
1714 close(thread->pipes.msg[0]);
1715 thread->pipes.msg[0] = -1;
1716 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].fd = -1;
1717 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].events = 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 pollfd->entries[ctlfd_pos].revents = 0;
1721 }
1722 record__mmap_read_all(thread->rec, true);
1723
1724 err = write(thread->pipes.ack[1], &msg, sizeof(msg));
1725 if (err == -1)
1726 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to notify on termination: %s\n",
1727 thread->tid, strerror(errno));
1728
1729 return NULL;
1730}
1731
1732static void record__init_features(struct record *rec)
1733{
1734 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1735 int feat;
1736
1737 for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
1738 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
1739
1740 if (rec->no_buildid)
1741 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
1742
1743#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1744 if (!have_tracepoints(&rec->evlist->core.entries))
1745 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACING_DATA);
1746#endif
1747
1748 if (!rec->opts.branch_stack)
1749 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1750
1751 if (!rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
1752 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE);
1753
1754 if (!(rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns))
1755 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCKID);
1756
1757 if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
1758 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_CLOCK_DATA);
1759
1760 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
1761 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_DIR_FORMAT);
1762
1763 if (!record__comp_enabled(rec))
1764 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_COMPRESSED);
1765
1766 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT);
1767}
1768
1769static void
1770record__finish_output(struct record *rec)
1771{
1772 int i;
1773 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1774 int fd = perf_data__fd(data);
1775
1776 if (data->is_pipe)
1777 return;
1778
1779 rec->session->header.data_size += rec->bytes_written;
1780 data->file.size = lseek(perf_data__fd(data), 0, SEEK_CUR);
1781 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
1782 for (i = 0; i < data->dir.nr; i++)
1783 data->dir.files[i].size = lseek(data->dir.files[i].fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1784 }
1785
1786 if (!rec->no_buildid) {
1787 process_buildids(rec);
1788
1789 if (rec->buildid_all)
1790 dsos__hit_all(rec->session);
1791 }
1792 perf_session__write_header(rec->session, rec->evlist, fd, true);
1793
1794 return;
1795}
1796
1797static int record__synthesize_workload(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1798{
1799 int err;
1800 struct perf_thread_map *thread_map;
1801 bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
1802
1803 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1804 return 0;
1805
1806 thread_map = thread_map__new_by_tid(rec->evlist->workload.pid);
1807 if (thread_map == NULL)
1808 return -1;
1809
1810 err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&rec->tool, thread_map,
1811 process_synthesized_event,
1812 &rec->session->machines.host,
1813 needs_mmap,
1814 rec->opts.sample_address);
1815 perf_thread_map__put(thread_map);
1816 return err;
1817}
1818
1819static int write_finished_init(struct record *rec, bool tail)
1820{
1821 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
1822 return 0;
1823
1824 return record__write(rec, NULL, &finished_init_event, sizeof(finished_init_event));
1825}
1826
1827static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail);
1828
1829static int
1830record__switch_output(struct record *rec, bool at_exit)
1831{
1832 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
1833 int fd, err;
1834 char *new_filename;
1835
1836 /* Same Size: "2015122520103046"*/
1837 char timestamp[] = "InvalidTimestamp";
1838
1839 record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
1840
1841 write_finished_init(rec, true);
1842
1843 record__synthesize(rec, true);
1844 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1845 record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
1846
1847 rec->samples = 0;
1848 record__finish_output(rec);
1849 err = fetch_current_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
1850 if (err) {
1851 pr_err("Failed to get current timestamp\n");
1852 return -EINVAL;
1853 }
1854
1855 fd = perf_data__switch(data, timestamp,
1856 rec->session->header.data_offset,
1857 at_exit, &new_filename);
1858 if (fd >= 0 && !at_exit) {
1859 rec->bytes_written = 0;
1860 rec->session->header.data_size = 0;
1861 }
1862
1863 if (!quiet)
1864 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Dump %s.%s ]\n",
1865 data->path, timestamp);
1866
1867 if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
1868 int n = rec->switch_output.cur_file + 1;
1869
1870 if (n >= rec->switch_output.num_files)
1871 n = 0;
1872 rec->switch_output.cur_file = n;
1873 if (rec->switch_output.filenames[n]) {
1874 remove(rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1875 zfree(&rec->switch_output.filenames[n]);
1876 }
1877 rec->switch_output.filenames[n] = new_filename;
1878 } else {
1879 free(new_filename);
1880 }
1881
1882 /* Output tracking events */
1883 if (!at_exit) {
1884 record__synthesize(rec, false);
1885
1886 /*
1887 * In 'perf record --switch-output' without -a,
1888 * record__synthesize() in record__switch_output() won't
1889 * generate tracking events because there's no thread_map
1890 * in evlist. Which causes newly created perf.data doesn't
1891 * contain map and comm information.
1892 * Create a fake thread_map and directly call
1893 * perf_event__synthesize_thread_map() for those events.
1894 */
1895 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
1896 record__synthesize_workload(rec, false);
1897 write_finished_init(rec, false);
1898 }
1899 return fd;
1900}
1901
1902static void __record__save_lost_samples(struct record *rec, struct evsel *evsel,
1903 struct perf_record_lost_samples *lost,
1904 int cpu_idx, int thread_idx, u64 lost_count,
1905 u16 misc_flag)
1906{
1907 struct perf_sample_id *sid;
1908 struct perf_sample sample = {};
1909 int id_hdr_size;
1910
1911 lost->lost = lost_count;
1912 if (evsel->core.ids) {
1913 sid = xyarray__entry(evsel->core.sample_id, cpu_idx, thread_idx);
1914 sample.id = sid->id;
1915 }
1916
1917 id_hdr_size = perf_event__synthesize_id_sample((void *)(lost + 1),
1918 evsel->core.attr.sample_type, &sample);
1919 lost->header.size = sizeof(*lost) + id_hdr_size;
1920 lost->header.misc = misc_flag;
1921 record__write(rec, NULL, lost, lost->header.size);
1922}
1923
1924static void record__read_lost_samples(struct record *rec)
1925{
1926 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
1927 struct perf_record_lost_samples *lost = NULL;
1928 struct evsel *evsel;
1929
1930 /* there was an error during record__open */
1931 if (session->evlist == NULL)
1932 return;
1933
1934 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1935 struct xyarray *xy = evsel->core.sample_id;
1936 u64 lost_count;
1937
1938 if (xy == NULL || evsel->core.fd == NULL)
1939 continue;
1940 if (xyarray__max_x(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_x(xy) ||
1941 xyarray__max_y(evsel->core.fd) != xyarray__max_y(xy)) {
1942 pr_debug("Unmatched FD vs. sample ID: skip reading LOST count\n");
1943 continue;
1944 }
1945
1946 for (int x = 0; x < xyarray__max_x(xy); x++) {
1947 for (int y = 0; y < xyarray__max_y(xy); y++) {
1948 struct perf_counts_values count;
1949
1950 if (perf_evsel__read(&evsel->core, x, y, &count) < 0) {
1951 pr_debug("read LOST count failed\n");
1952 goto out;
1953 }
1954
1955 if (count.lost) {
1956 if (!lost) {
1957 lost = zalloc(sizeof(*lost) +
1958 session->machines.host.id_hdr_size);
1959 if (!lost) {
1960 pr_debug("Memory allocation failed\n");
1961 return;
1962 }
1963 lost->header.type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES;
1964 }
1965 __record__save_lost_samples(rec, evsel, lost,
1966 x, y, count.lost, 0);
1967 }
1968 }
1969 }
1970
1971 lost_count = perf_bpf_filter__lost_count(evsel);
1972 if (lost_count) {
1973 if (!lost) {
1974 lost = zalloc(sizeof(*lost) +
1975 session->machines.host.id_hdr_size);
1976 if (!lost) {
1977 pr_debug("Memory allocation failed\n");
1978 return;
1979 }
1980 lost->header.type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES;
1981 }
1982 __record__save_lost_samples(rec, evsel, lost, 0, 0, lost_count,
1983 PERF_RECORD_MISC_LOST_SAMPLES_BPF);
1984 }
1985 }
1986out:
1987 free(lost);
1988}
1989
1990static volatile sig_atomic_t workload_exec_errno;
1991
1992/*
1993 * evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
1994 * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
1995 * want_signal to true.
1996 */
1997static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused,
1998 siginfo_t *info,
1999 void *ucontext __maybe_unused)
2000{
2001 workload_exec_errno = info->si_value.sival_int;
2002 done = 1;
2003 child_finished = 1;
2004}
2005
2006static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig);
2007static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig);
2008
2009static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *evlist__pick_pc(struct evlist *evlist)
2010{
2011 if (evlist) {
2012 if (evlist->mmap && evlist->mmap[0].core.base)
2013 return evlist->mmap[0].core.base;
2014 if (evlist->overwrite_mmap && evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base)
2015 return evlist->overwrite_mmap[0].core.base;
2016 }
2017 return NULL;
2018}
2019
2020static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *record__pick_pc(struct record *rec)
2021{
2022 const struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = evlist__pick_pc(rec->evlist);
2023 if (pc)
2024 return pc;
2025 return NULL;
2026}
2027
2028static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool tail)
2029{
2030 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
2031 struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
2032 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
2033 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2034 struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
2035 int err = 0;
2036 event_op f = process_synthesized_event;
2037
2038 if (rec->opts.tail_synthesize != tail)
2039 return 0;
2040
2041 if (data->is_pipe) {
2042 err = perf_event__synthesize_for_pipe(tool, session, data,
2043 process_synthesized_event);
2044 if (err < 0)
2045 goto out;
2046
2047 rec->bytes_written += err;
2048 }
2049
2050 err = perf_event__synth_time_conv(record__pick_pc(rec), tool,
2051 process_synthesized_event, machine);
2052 if (err)
2053 goto out;
2054
2055 /* Synthesize id_index before auxtrace_info */
2056 err = perf_event__synthesize_id_index(tool,
2057 process_synthesized_event,
2058 session->evlist, machine);
2059 if (err)
2060 goto out;
2061
2062 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2063 err = perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(rec->itr, tool,
2064 session, process_synthesized_event);
2065 if (err)
2066 goto out;
2067 }
2068
2069 if (!evlist__exclude_kernel(rec->evlist)) {
2070 err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2071 machine);
2072 WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol\n"
2073 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2074 "Check /proc/kallsyms permission or run as root.\n");
2075
2076 err = perf_event__synthesize_modules(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2077 machine);
2078 WARN_ONCE(err < 0, "Couldn't record kernel module information.\n"
2079 "Symbol resolution may be skewed if relocation was used (e.g. kexec).\n"
2080 "Check /proc/modules permission or run as root.\n");
2081 }
2082
2083 if (perf_guest) {
2084 machines__process_guests(&session->machines,
2085 perf_event__synthesize_guest_os, tool);
2086 }
2087
2088 err = perf_event__synthesize_extra_attr(&rec->tool,
2089 rec->evlist,
2090 process_synthesized_event,
2091 data->is_pipe);
2092 if (err)
2093 goto out;
2094
2095 err = perf_event__synthesize_thread_map2(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.threads,
2096 process_synthesized_event,
2097 NULL);
2098 if (err < 0) {
2099 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize thread map.\n");
2100 return err;
2101 }
2102
2103 err = perf_event__synthesize_cpu_map(&rec->tool, rec->evlist->core.all_cpus,
2104 process_synthesized_event, NULL);
2105 if (err < 0) {
2106 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize cpu map.\n");
2107 return err;
2108 }
2109
2110 err = perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(session, process_synthesized_event,
2111 machine, opts);
2112 if (err < 0) {
2113 pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize bpf events.\n");
2114 err = 0;
2115 }
2116
2117 if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_CGROUP) {
2118 err = perf_event__synthesize_cgroups(tool, process_synthesized_event,
2119 machine);
2120 if (err < 0) {
2121 pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize cgroup events.\n");
2122 err = 0;
2123 }
2124 }
2125
2126 if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2127 mutex_init(&synth_lock);
2128 perf_set_multithreaded();
2129 f = process_locked_synthesized_event;
2130 }
2131
2132 if (rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_TASK) {
2133 bool needs_mmap = rec->opts.synth & PERF_SYNTH_MMAP;
2134
2135 err = __machine__synthesize_threads(machine, tool, &opts->target,
2136 rec->evlist->core.threads,
2137 f, needs_mmap, opts->sample_address,
2138 rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize);
2139 }
2140
2141 if (rec->opts.nr_threads_synthesize > 1) {
2142 perf_set_singlethreaded();
2143 mutex_destroy(&synth_lock);
2144 }
2145
2146out:
2147 return err;
2148}
2149
2150static int record__process_signal_event(union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, void *data)
2151{
2152 struct record *rec = data;
2153 pthread_kill(rec->thread_id, SIGUSR2);
2154 return 0;
2155}
2156
2157static int record__setup_sb_evlist(struct record *rec)
2158{
2159 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2160
2161 if (rec->sb_evlist != NULL) {
2162 /*
2163 * We get here if --switch-output-event populated the
2164 * sb_evlist, so associate a callback that will send a SIGUSR2
2165 * to the main thread.
2166 */
2167 evlist__set_cb(rec->sb_evlist, record__process_signal_event, rec);
2168 rec->thread_id = pthread_self();
2169 }
2170#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
2171 if (!opts->no_bpf_event) {
2172 if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2173 rec->sb_evlist = evlist__new();
2174
2175 if (rec->sb_evlist == NULL) {
2176 pr_err("Couldn't create side band evlist.\n.");
2177 return -1;
2178 }
2179 }
2180
2181 if (evlist__add_bpf_sb_event(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->session->header.env)) {
2182 pr_err("Couldn't ask for PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT side band events.\n.");
2183 return -1;
2184 }
2185 }
2186#endif
2187 if (evlist__start_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist, &rec->opts.target)) {
2188 pr_debug("Couldn't start the BPF side band thread:\nBPF programs starting from now on won't be annotatable\n");
2189 opts->no_bpf_event = true;
2190 }
2191
2192 return 0;
2193}
2194
2195static int record__init_clock(struct record *rec)
2196{
2197 struct perf_session *session = rec->session;
2198 struct timespec ref_clockid;
2199 struct timeval ref_tod;
2200 u64 ref;
2201
2202 if (!rec->opts.use_clockid)
2203 return 0;
2204
2205 if (rec->opts.use_clockid && rec->opts.clockid_res_ns)
2206 session->header.env.clock.clockid_res_ns = rec->opts.clockid_res_ns;
2207
2208 session->header.env.clock.clockid = rec->opts.clockid;
2209
2210 if (gettimeofday(&ref_tod, NULL) != 0) {
2211 pr_err("gettimeofday failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2212 return -1;
2213 }
2214
2215 if (clock_gettime(rec->opts.clockid, &ref_clockid)) {
2216 pr_err("clock_gettime failed, cannot set reference time.\n");
2217 return -1;
2218 }
2219
2220 ref = (u64) ref_tod.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2221 (u64) ref_tod.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
2222
2223 session->header.env.clock.tod_ns = ref;
2224
2225 ref = (u64) ref_clockid.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
2226 (u64) ref_clockid.tv_nsec;
2227
2228 session->header.env.clock.clockid_ns = ref;
2229 return 0;
2230}
2231
2232static void hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(struct record *rec)
2233{
2234 if (trigger_is_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2235 trigger_hit(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2236 auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 1;
2237 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(rec->itr))
2238 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2239 }
2240}
2241
2242static int record__terminate_thread(struct record_thread *thread_data)
2243{
2244 int err;
2245 enum thread_msg ack = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2246 pid_t tid = thread_data->tid;
2247
2248 close(thread_data->pipes.msg[1]);
2249 thread_data->pipes.msg[1] = -1;
2250 err = read(thread_data->pipes.ack[0], &ack, sizeof(ack));
2251 if (err > 0)
2252 pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", tid, thread_msg_tags[ack]);
2253 else
2254 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive termination notification from %d\n",
2255 thread->tid, tid);
2256
2257 return 0;
2258}
2259
2260static int record__start_threads(struct record *rec)
2261{
2262 int t, tt, err, ret = 0, nr_threads = rec->nr_threads;
2263 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2264 sigset_t full, mask;
2265 pthread_t handle;
2266 pthread_attr_t attrs;
2267
2268 thread = &thread_data[0];
2269
2270 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2271 return 0;
2272
2273 sigfillset(&full);
2274 if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &full, &mask)) {
2275 pr_err("Failed to block signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2276 return -1;
2277 }
2278
2279 pthread_attr_init(&attrs);
2280 pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attrs, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
2281
2282 for (t = 1; t < nr_threads; t++) {
2283 enum thread_msg msg = THREAD_MSG__UNDEFINED;
2284
2285#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETAFFINITY_NP
2286 pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attrs,
2287 MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&(thread_data[t].mask->affinity)),
2288 (cpu_set_t *)(thread_data[t].mask->affinity.bits));
2289#endif
2290 if (pthread_create(&handle, &attrs, record__thread, &thread_data[t])) {
2291 for (tt = 1; tt < t; tt++)
2292 record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2293 pr_err("Failed to start threads: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2294 ret = -1;
2295 goto out_err;
2296 }
2297
2298 err = read(thread_data[t].pipes.ack[0], &msg, sizeof(msg));
2299 if (err > 0)
2300 pr_debug2("threads[%d]: sent %s\n", rec->thread_data[t].tid,
2301 thread_msg_tags[msg]);
2302 else
2303 pr_warning("threads[%d]: failed to receive start notification from %d\n",
2304 thread->tid, rec->thread_data[t].tid);
2305 }
2306
2307 sched_setaffinity(0, MMAP_CPU_MASK_BYTES(&thread->mask->affinity),
2308 (cpu_set_t *)thread->mask->affinity.bits);
2309
2310 pr_debug("threads[%d]: started on cpu%d\n", thread->tid, sched_getcpu());
2311
2312out_err:
2313 pthread_attr_destroy(&attrs);
2314
2315 if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL)) {
2316 pr_err("Failed to unblock signals on threads start: %s\n", strerror(errno));
2317 ret = -1;
2318 }
2319
2320 return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int record__stop_threads(struct record *rec)
2324{
2325 int t;
2326 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2327
2328 for (t = 1; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2329 record__terminate_thread(&thread_data[t]);
2330
2331 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
2332 rec->samples += thread_data[t].samples;
2333 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
2334 continue;
2335 rec->session->bytes_transferred += thread_data[t].bytes_transferred;
2336 rec->session->bytes_compressed += thread_data[t].bytes_compressed;
2337 pr_debug("threads[%d]: samples=%lld, wakes=%ld, ", thread_data[t].tid,
2338 thread_data[t].samples, thread_data[t].waking);
2339 if (thread_data[t].bytes_transferred && thread_data[t].bytes_compressed)
2340 pr_debug("transferred=%" PRIu64 ", compressed=%" PRIu64 "\n",
2341 thread_data[t].bytes_transferred, thread_data[t].bytes_compressed);
2342 else
2343 pr_debug("written=%" PRIu64 "\n", thread_data[t].bytes_written);
2344 }
2345
2346 return 0;
2347}
2348
2349static unsigned long record__waking(struct record *rec)
2350{
2351 int t;
2352 unsigned long waking = 0;
2353 struct record_thread *thread_data = rec->thread_data;
2354
2355 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++)
2356 waking += thread_data[t].waking;
2357
2358 return waking;
2359}
2360
2361static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, const char **argv)
2362{
2363 int err;
2364 int status = 0;
2365 const bool forks = argc > 0;
2366 struct perf_tool *tool = &rec->tool;
2367 struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
2368 struct perf_data *data = &rec->data;
2369 struct perf_session *session;
2370 bool disabled = false, draining = false;
2371 int fd;
2372 float ratio = 0;
2373 enum evlist_ctl_cmd cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED;
2374
2375 atexit(record__sig_exit);
2376 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
2377 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
2378 signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
2379 signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_handler);
2380
2381 if (rec->opts.record_namespaces)
2382 tool->namespace_events = true;
2383
2384 if (rec->opts.record_cgroup) {
2385#ifdef HAVE_FILE_HANDLE
2386 tool->cgroup_events = true;
2387#else
2388 pr_err("cgroup tracking is not supported\n");
2389 return -1;
2390#endif
2391 }
2392
2393 if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode || rec->switch_output.enabled) {
2394 signal(SIGUSR2, snapshot_sig_handler);
2395 if (rec->opts.auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
2396 trigger_on(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2397 if (rec->switch_output.enabled)
2398 trigger_on(&switch_output_trigger);
2399 } else {
2400 signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
2401 }
2402
2403 session = perf_session__new(data, tool);
2404 if (IS_ERR(session)) {
2405 pr_err("Perf session creation failed.\n");
2406 return PTR_ERR(session);
2407 }
2408
2409 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
2410 if (perf_data__is_pipe(&rec->data)) {
2411 pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in pipe mode.\n");
2412 return -1;
2413 }
2414 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace) {
2415 pr_err("Parallel trace streaming is not available in AUX area tracing mode.\n");
2416 return -1;
2417 }
2418 }
2419
2420 fd = perf_data__fd(data);
2421 rec->session = session;
2422
2423 if (zstd_init(&session->zstd_data, rec->opts.comp_level) < 0) {
2424 pr_err("Compression initialization failed.\n");
2425 return -1;
2426 }
2427#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2428 done_fd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
2429 if (done_fd < 0) {
2430 pr_err("Failed to create wakeup eventfd, error: %m\n");
2431 status = -1;
2432 goto out_delete_session;
2433 }
2434 err = evlist__add_wakeup_eventfd(rec->evlist, done_fd);
2435 if (err < 0) {
2436 pr_err("Failed to add wakeup eventfd to poll list\n");
2437 status = err;
2438 goto out_delete_session;
2439 }
2440#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2441
2442 session->header.env.comp_type = PERF_COMP_ZSTD;
2443 session->header.env.comp_level = rec->opts.comp_level;
2444
2445 if (rec->opts.kcore &&
2446 !record__kcore_readable(&session->machines.host)) {
2447 pr_err("ERROR: kcore is not readable.\n");
2448 return -1;
2449 }
2450
2451 if (record__init_clock(rec))
2452 return -1;
2453
2454 record__init_features(rec);
2455
2456 if (forks) {
2457 err = evlist__prepare_workload(rec->evlist, &opts->target, argv, data->is_pipe,
2458 workload_exec_failed_signal);
2459 if (err < 0) {
2460 pr_err("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
2461 status = err;
2462 goto out_delete_session;
2463 }
2464 }
2465
2466 /*
2467 * If we have just single event and are sending data
2468 * through pipe, we need to force the ids allocation,
2469 * because we synthesize event name through the pipe
2470 * and need the id for that.
2471 */
2472 if (data->is_pipe && rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 1)
2473 rec->opts.sample_id = true;
2474
2475 evlist__uniquify_name(rec->evlist);
2476
2477 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2478 pr_debug3("perf record opening and mmapping events\n");
2479 if (record__open(rec) != 0) {
2480 err = -1;
2481 goto out_free_threads;
2482 }
2483 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2484 pr_debug3("perf record done opening and mmapping events\n");
2485 session->header.env.comp_mmap_len = session->evlist->core.mmap_len;
2486
2487 if (rec->opts.kcore) {
2488 err = record__kcore_copy(&session->machines.host, data);
2489 if (err) {
2490 pr_err("ERROR: Failed to copy kcore\n");
2491 goto out_free_threads;
2492 }
2493 }
2494
2495 /*
2496 * Normally perf_session__new would do this, but it doesn't have the
2497 * evlist.
2498 */
2499 if (rec->tool.ordered_events && !evlist__sample_id_all(rec->evlist)) {
2500 pr_warning("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
2501 rec->tool.ordered_events = false;
2502 }
2503
2504 if (evlist__nr_groups(rec->evlist) == 0)
2505 perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_GROUP_DESC);
2506
2507 if (data->is_pipe) {
2508 err = perf_header__write_pipe(fd);
2509 if (err < 0)
2510 goto out_free_threads;
2511 } else {
2512 err = perf_session__write_header(session, rec->evlist, fd, false);
2513 if (err < 0)
2514 goto out_free_threads;
2515 }
2516
2517 err = -1;
2518 if (!rec->no_buildid
2519 && !perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID)) {
2520 pr_err("Couldn't generate buildids. "
2521 "Use --no-buildid to profile anyway.\n");
2522 goto out_free_threads;
2523 }
2524
2525 err = record__setup_sb_evlist(rec);
2526 if (err)
2527 goto out_free_threads;
2528
2529 err = record__synthesize(rec, false);
2530 if (err < 0)
2531 goto out_free_threads;
2532
2533 if (rec->realtime_prio) {
2534 struct sched_param param;
2535
2536 param.sched_priority = rec->realtime_prio;
2537 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) {
2538 pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
2539 err = -1;
2540 goto out_free_threads;
2541 }
2542 }
2543
2544 if (record__start_threads(rec))
2545 goto out_free_threads;
2546
2547 /*
2548 * When perf is starting the traced process, all the events
2549 * (apart from group members) have enable_on_exec=1 set,
2550 * so don't spoil it by prematurely enabling them.
2551 */
2552 if (!target__none(&opts->target) && !opts->target.initial_delay)
2553 evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2554
2555 /*
2556 * Let the child rip
2557 */
2558 if (forks) {
2559 struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
2560 union perf_event *event;
2561 pid_t tgid;
2562
2563 event = malloc(sizeof(event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
2564 if (event == NULL) {
2565 err = -ENOMEM;
2566 goto out_child;
2567 }
2568
2569 /*
2570 * Some H/W events are generated before COMM event
2571 * which is emitted during exec(), so perf script
2572 * cannot see a correct process name for those events.
2573 * Synthesize COMM event to prevent it.
2574 */
2575 tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, event,
2576 rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2577 process_synthesized_event,
2578 machine);
2579 free(event);
2580
2581 if (tgid == -1)
2582 goto out_child;
2583
2584 event = malloc(sizeof(event->namespaces) +
2585 (NR_NAMESPACES * sizeof(struct perf_ns_link_info)) +
2586 machine->id_hdr_size);
2587 if (event == NULL) {
2588 err = -ENOMEM;
2589 goto out_child;
2590 }
2591
2592 /*
2593 * Synthesize NAMESPACES event for the command specified.
2594 */
2595 perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(tool, event,
2596 rec->evlist->workload.pid,
2597 tgid, process_synthesized_event,
2598 machine);
2599 free(event);
2600
2601 evlist__start_workload(rec->evlist);
2602 }
2603
2604 if (opts->target.initial_delay) {
2605 pr_info(EVLIST_DISABLED_MSG);
2606 if (opts->target.initial_delay > 0) {
2607 usleep(opts->target.initial_delay * USEC_PER_MSEC);
2608 evlist__enable(rec->evlist);
2609 pr_info(EVLIST_ENABLED_MSG);
2610 }
2611 }
2612
2613 err = event_enable_timer__start(rec->evlist->eet);
2614 if (err)
2615 goto out_child;
2616
2617 /* Debug message used by test scripts */
2618 pr_debug3("perf record has started\n");
2619 fflush(stderr);
2620
2621 trigger_ready(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2622 trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2623 perf_hooks__invoke_record_start();
2624
2625 /*
2626 * Must write FINISHED_INIT so it will be seen after all other
2627 * synthesized user events, but before any regular events.
2628 */
2629 err = write_finished_init(rec, false);
2630 if (err < 0)
2631 goto out_child;
2632
2633 for (;;) {
2634 unsigned long long hits = thread->samples;
2635
2636 /*
2637 * rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state is possible to be
2638 * BKW_MMAP_EMPTY here: when done == true and
2639 * hits != rec->samples in previous round.
2640 *
2641 * evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap ensure we never
2642 * convert BKW_MMAP_EMPTY to BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING.
2643 */
2644 if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger) || done || draining)
2645 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING);
2646
2647 if (record__mmap_read_all(rec, false) < 0) {
2648 trigger_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2649 trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2650 err = -1;
2651 goto out_child;
2652 }
2653
2654 if (auxtrace_record__snapshot_started) {
2655 auxtrace_record__snapshot_started = 0;
2656 if (!trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger))
2657 record__read_auxtrace_snapshot(rec, false);
2658 if (trigger_is_error(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger)) {
2659 pr_err("AUX area tracing snapshot failed\n");
2660 err = -1;
2661 goto out_child;
2662 }
2663 }
2664
2665 if (trigger_is_hit(&switch_output_trigger)) {
2666 /*
2667 * If switch_output_trigger is hit, the data in
2668 * overwritable ring buffer should have been collected,
2669 * so bkw_mmap_state should be set to BKW_MMAP_EMPTY.
2670 *
2671 * If SIGUSR2 raise after or during record__mmap_read_all(),
2672 * record__mmap_read_all() didn't collect data from
2673 * overwritable ring buffer. Read again.
2674 */
2675 if (rec->evlist->bkw_mmap_state == BKW_MMAP_RUNNING)
2676 continue;
2677 trigger_ready(&switch_output_trigger);
2678
2679 /*
2680 * Reenable events in overwrite ring buffer after
2681 * record__mmap_read_all(): we should have collected
2682 * data from it.
2683 */
2684 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(rec->evlist, BKW_MMAP_RUNNING);
2685
2686 if (!quiet)
2687 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: dump data: Woken up %ld times ]\n",
2688 record__waking(rec));
2689 thread->waking = 0;
2690 fd = record__switch_output(rec, false);
2691 if (fd < 0) {
2692 pr_err("Failed to switch to new file\n");
2693 trigger_error(&switch_output_trigger);
2694 err = fd;
2695 goto out_child;
2696 }
2697
2698 /* re-arm the alarm */
2699 if (rec->switch_output.time)
2700 alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
2701 }
2702
2703 if (hits == thread->samples) {
2704 if (done || draining)
2705 break;
2706 err = fdarray__poll(&thread->pollfd, -1);
2707 /*
2708 * Propagate error, only if there's any. Ignore positive
2709 * number of returned events and interrupt error.
2710 */
2711 if (err > 0 || (err < 0 && errno == EINTR))
2712 err = 0;
2713 thread->waking++;
2714
2715 if (fdarray__filter(&thread->pollfd, POLLERR | POLLHUP,
2716 record__thread_munmap_filtered, NULL) == 0)
2717 draining = true;
2718
2719 err = record__update_evlist_pollfd_from_thread(rec, rec->evlist, thread);
2720 if (err)
2721 goto out_child;
2722 }
2723
2724 if (evlist__ctlfd_process(rec->evlist, &cmd) > 0) {
2725 switch (cmd) {
2726 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT:
2727 hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
2728 evlist__ctlfd_ack(rec->evlist);
2729 break;
2730 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_STOP:
2731 done = 1;
2732 break;
2733 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK:
2734 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED:
2735 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE:
2736 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE:
2737 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_EVLIST:
2738 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_PING:
2739 default:
2740 break;
2741 }
2742 }
2743
2744 err = event_enable_timer__process(rec->evlist->eet);
2745 if (err < 0)
2746 goto out_child;
2747 if (err) {
2748 err = 0;
2749 done = 1;
2750 }
2751
2752 /*
2753 * When perf is starting the traced process, at the end events
2754 * die with the process and we wait for that. Thus no need to
2755 * disable events in this case.
2756 */
2757 if (done && !disabled && !target__none(&opts->target)) {
2758 trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2759 evlist__disable(rec->evlist);
2760 disabled = true;
2761 }
2762 }
2763
2764 trigger_off(&auxtrace_snapshot_trigger);
2765 trigger_off(&switch_output_trigger);
2766
2767 if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_on_exit)
2768 record__auxtrace_snapshot_exit(rec);
2769
2770 if (forks && workload_exec_errno) {
2771 char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE], strevsels[2048];
2772 const char *emsg = str_error_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
2773
2774 evlist__scnprintf_evsels(rec->evlist, sizeof(strevsels), strevsels);
2775
2776 pr_err("Failed to collect '%s' for the '%s' workload: %s\n",
2777 strevsels, argv[0], emsg);
2778 err = -1;
2779 goto out_child;
2780 }
2781
2782 if (!quiet)
2783 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n",
2784 record__waking(rec));
2785
2786 write_finished_init(rec, true);
2787
2788 if (target__none(&rec->opts.target))
2789 record__synthesize_workload(rec, true);
2790
2791out_child:
2792 record__stop_threads(rec);
2793 record__mmap_read_all(rec, true);
2794out_free_threads:
2795 record__free_thread_data(rec);
2796 evlist__finalize_ctlfd(rec->evlist);
2797 record__aio_mmap_read_sync(rec);
2798
2799 if (rec->session->bytes_transferred && rec->session->bytes_compressed) {
2800 ratio = (float)rec->session->bytes_transferred/(float)rec->session->bytes_compressed;
2801 session->header.env.comp_ratio = ratio + 0.5;
2802 }
2803
2804 if (forks) {
2805 int exit_status;
2806
2807 if (!child_finished)
2808 kill(rec->evlist->workload.pid, SIGTERM);
2809
2810 wait(&exit_status);
2811
2812 if (err < 0)
2813 status = err;
2814 else if (WIFEXITED(exit_status))
2815 status = WEXITSTATUS(exit_status);
2816 else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_status))
2817 signr = WTERMSIG(exit_status);
2818 } else
2819 status = err;
2820
2821 if (rec->off_cpu)
2822 rec->bytes_written += off_cpu_write(rec->session);
2823
2824 record__read_lost_samples(rec);
2825 record__synthesize(rec, true);
2826 /* this will be recalculated during process_buildids() */
2827 rec->samples = 0;
2828
2829 if (!err) {
2830 if (!rec->timestamp_filename) {
2831 record__finish_output(rec);
2832 } else {
2833 fd = record__switch_output(rec, true);
2834 if (fd < 0) {
2835 status = fd;
2836 goto out_delete_session;
2837 }
2838 }
2839 }
2840
2841 perf_hooks__invoke_record_end();
2842
2843 if (!err && !quiet) {
2844 char samples[128];
2845 const char *postfix = rec->timestamp_filename ?
2846 ".<timestamp>" : "";
2847
2848 if (rec->samples && !rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
2849 scnprintf(samples, sizeof(samples),
2850 " (%" PRIu64 " samples)", rec->samples);
2851 else
2852 samples[0] = '\0';
2853
2854 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s%s%s",
2855 perf_data__size(data) / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2856 data->path, postfix, samples);
2857 if (ratio) {
2858 fprintf(stderr, ", compressed (original %.3f MB, ratio is %.3f)",
2859 rec->session->bytes_transferred / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
2860 ratio);
2861 }
2862 fprintf(stderr, " ]\n");
2863 }
2864
2865out_delete_session:
2866#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
2867 if (done_fd >= 0) {
2868 fd = done_fd;
2869 done_fd = -1;
2870
2871 close(fd);
2872 }
2873#endif
2874 zstd_fini(&session->zstd_data);
2875 perf_session__delete(session);
2876
2877 if (!opts->no_bpf_event)
2878 evlist__stop_sb_thread(rec->sb_evlist);
2879 return status;
2880}
2881
2882static void callchain_debug(struct callchain_param *callchain)
2883{
2884 static const char *str[CALLCHAIN_MAX] = { "NONE", "FP", "DWARF", "LBR" };
2885
2886 pr_debug("callchain: type %s\n", str[callchain->record_mode]);
2887
2888 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2889 pr_debug("callchain: stack dump size %d\n",
2890 callchain->dump_size);
2891}
2892
2893int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
2894 struct callchain_param *callchain,
2895 const char *arg, bool unset)
2896{
2897 int ret;
2898 callchain->enabled = !unset;
2899
2900 /* --no-call-graph */
2901 if (unset) {
2902 callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_NONE;
2903 pr_debug("callchain: disabled\n");
2904 return 0;
2905 }
2906
2907 ret = parse_callchain_record_opt(arg, callchain);
2908 if (!ret) {
2909 /* Enable data address sampling for DWARF unwind. */
2910 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
2911 record->sample_address = true;
2912 callchain_debug(callchain);
2913 }
2914
2915 return ret;
2916}
2917
2918int record_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2919 const char *arg,
2920 int unset)
2921{
2922 return record_opts__parse_callchain(opt->value, &callchain_param, arg, unset);
2923}
2924
2925int record_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt,
2926 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2927 int unset __maybe_unused)
2928{
2929 struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
2930
2931 callchain->enabled = true;
2932
2933 if (callchain->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_NONE)
2934 callchain->record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
2935
2936 callchain_debug(callchain);
2937 return 0;
2938}
2939
2940static int perf_record_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
2941{
2942 struct record *rec = cb;
2943
2944 if (!strcmp(var, "record.build-id")) {
2945 if (!strcmp(value, "cache"))
2946 rec->no_buildid_cache = false;
2947 else if (!strcmp(value, "no-cache"))
2948 rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
2949 else if (!strcmp(value, "skip"))
2950 rec->no_buildid = true;
2951 else if (!strcmp(value, "mmap"))
2952 rec->buildid_mmap = true;
2953 else
2954 return -1;
2955 return 0;
2956 }
2957 if (!strcmp(var, "record.call-graph")) {
2958 var = "call-graph.record-mode";
2959 return perf_default_config(var, value, cb);
2960 }
2961#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
2962 if (!strcmp(var, "record.aio")) {
2963 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
2964 if (!rec->opts.nr_cblocks)
2965 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_default;
2966 }
2967#endif
2968 if (!strcmp(var, "record.debuginfod")) {
2969 rec->debuginfod.urls = strdup(value);
2970 if (!rec->debuginfod.urls)
2971 return -ENOMEM;
2972 rec->debuginfod.set = true;
2973 }
2974
2975 return 0;
2976}
2977
2978static int record__parse_event_enable_time(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2979{
2980 struct record *rec = (struct record *)opt->value;
2981
2982 return evlist__parse_event_enable_time(rec->evlist, &rec->opts, str, unset);
2983}
2984
2985static int record__parse_affinity(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2986{
2987 struct record_opts *opts = (struct record_opts *)opt->value;
2988
2989 if (unset || !str)
2990 return 0;
2991
2992 if (!strcasecmp(str, "node"))
2993 opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_NODE;
2994 else if (!strcasecmp(str, "cpu"))
2995 opts->affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_CPU;
2996
2997 return 0;
2998}
2999
3000static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
3001{
3002 mask->nbits = nr_bits;
3003 mask->bits = bitmap_zalloc(mask->nbits);
3004 if (!mask->bits)
3005 return -ENOMEM;
3006
3007 return 0;
3008}
3009
3010static void record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask)
3011{
3012 bitmap_free(mask->bits);
3013 mask->nbits = 0;
3014}
3015
3016static int record__thread_mask_alloc(struct thread_mask *mask, int nr_bits)
3017{
3018 int ret;
3019
3020 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->maps, nr_bits);
3021 if (ret) {
3022 mask->affinity.bits = NULL;
3023 return ret;
3024 }
3025
3026 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&mask->affinity, nr_bits);
3027 if (ret) {
3028 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3029 mask->maps.bits = NULL;
3030 }
3031
3032 return ret;
3033}
3034
3035static void record__thread_mask_free(struct thread_mask *mask)
3036{
3037 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->maps);
3038 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&mask->affinity);
3039}
3040
3041static int record__parse_threads(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
3042{
3043 int s;
3044 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3045
3046 if (unset || !str || !strlen(str)) {
3047 opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__CPU;
3048 } else {
3049 for (s = 1; s < THREAD_SPEC__MAX; s++) {
3050 if (s == THREAD_SPEC__USER) {
3051 opts->threads_user_spec = strdup(str);
3052 if (!opts->threads_user_spec)
3053 return -ENOMEM;
3054 opts->threads_spec = THREAD_SPEC__USER;
3055 break;
3056 }
3057 if (!strncasecmp(str, thread_spec_tags[s], strlen(thread_spec_tags[s]))) {
3058 opts->threads_spec = s;
3059 break;
3060 }
3061 }
3062 }
3063
3064 if (opts->threads_spec == THREAD_SPEC__USER)
3065 pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", opts->threads_user_spec);
3066 else
3067 pr_debug("threads_spec: %s\n", thread_spec_tags[opts->threads_spec]);
3068
3069 return 0;
3070}
3071
3072static int parse_output_max_size(const struct option *opt,
3073 const char *str, int unset)
3074{
3075 unsigned long *s = (unsigned long *)opt->value;
3076 static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3077 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
3078 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3079 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3080 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3081 { .tag = 0 },
3082 };
3083 unsigned long val;
3084
3085 if (unset) {
3086 *s = 0;
3087 return 0;
3088 }
3089
3090 val = parse_tag_value(str, tags_size);
3091 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3092 *s = val;
3093 return 0;
3094 }
3095
3096 return -1;
3097}
3098
3099static int record__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt,
3100 const char *str,
3101 int unset __maybe_unused)
3102{
3103 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3104 char *s, *p;
3105 unsigned int mmap_pages;
3106 int ret;
3107
3108 if (!str)
3109 return -EINVAL;
3110
3111 s = strdup(str);
3112 if (!s)
3113 return -ENOMEM;
3114
3115 p = strchr(s, ',');
3116 if (p)
3117 *p = '\0';
3118
3119 if (*s) {
3120 ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, s);
3121 if (ret)
3122 goto out_free;
3123 opts->mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3124 }
3125
3126 if (!p) {
3127 ret = 0;
3128 goto out_free;
3129 }
3130
3131 ret = __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(&mmap_pages, p + 1);
3132 if (ret)
3133 goto out_free;
3134
3135 opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = mmap_pages;
3136
3137out_free:
3138 free(s);
3139 return ret;
3140}
3141
3142void __weak arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(struct record_opts *opts __maybe_unused)
3143{
3144}
3145
3146static int parse_control_option(const struct option *opt,
3147 const char *str,
3148 int unset __maybe_unused)
3149{
3150 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3151
3152 return evlist__parse_control(str, &opts->ctl_fd, &opts->ctl_fd_ack, &opts->ctl_fd_close);
3153}
3154
3155static void switch_output_size_warn(struct record *rec)
3156{
3157 u64 wakeup_size = evlist__mmap_size(rec->opts.mmap_pages);
3158 struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3159
3160 wakeup_size /= 2;
3161
3162 if (s->size < wakeup_size) {
3163 char buf[100];
3164
3165 unit_number__scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wakeup_size);
3166 pr_warning("WARNING: switch-output data size lower than "
3167 "wakeup kernel buffer size (%s) "
3168 "expect bigger perf.data sizes\n", buf);
3169 }
3170}
3171
3172static int switch_output_setup(struct record *rec)
3173{
3174 struct switch_output *s = &rec->switch_output;
3175 static struct parse_tag tags_size[] = {
3176 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 },
3177 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 },
3178 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 },
3179 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 },
3180 { .tag = 0 },
3181 };
3182 static struct parse_tag tags_time[] = {
3183 { .tag = 's', .mult = 1 },
3184 { .tag = 'm', .mult = 60 },
3185 { .tag = 'h', .mult = 60*60 },
3186 { .tag = 'd', .mult = 60*60*24 },
3187 { .tag = 0 },
3188 };
3189 unsigned long val;
3190
3191 /*
3192 * If we're using --switch-output-events, then we imply its
3193 * --switch-output=signal, as we'll send a SIGUSR2 from the side band
3194 * thread to its parent.
3195 */
3196 if (rec->switch_output_event_set) {
3197 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3198 pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output-event option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3199 return 0;
3200 }
3201 goto do_signal;
3202 }
3203
3204 if (!s->set)
3205 return 0;
3206
3207 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
3208 pr_warning("WARNING: --switch-output option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
3209 return 0;
3210 }
3211
3212 if (!strcmp(s->str, "signal")) {
3213do_signal:
3214 s->signal = true;
3215 pr_debug("switch-output with SIGUSR2 signal\n");
3216 goto enabled;
3217 }
3218
3219 val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_size);
3220 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3221 s->size = val;
3222 pr_debug("switch-output with %s size threshold\n", s->str);
3223 goto enabled;
3224 }
3225
3226 val = parse_tag_value(s->str, tags_time);
3227 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) {
3228 s->time = val;
3229 pr_debug("switch-output with %s time threshold (%lu seconds)\n",
3230 s->str, s->time);
3231 goto enabled;
3232 }
3233
3234 return -1;
3235
3236enabled:
3237 rec->timestamp_filename = true;
3238 s->enabled = true;
3239
3240 if (s->size && !rec->opts.no_buffering)
3241 switch_output_size_warn(rec);
3242
3243 return 0;
3244}
3245
3246static const char * const __record_usage[] = {
3247 "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
3248 "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
3249 NULL
3250};
3251const char * const *record_usage = __record_usage;
3252
3253static int build_id__process_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3254 struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3255{
3256 /*
3257 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3258 * no need to add them twice.
3259 */
3260 if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3261 return 0;
3262 return perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
3263}
3264
3265static int build_id__process_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
3266 struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
3267{
3268 /*
3269 * We already have the kernel maps, put in place via perf_session__create_kernel_maps()
3270 * no need to add them twice.
3271 */
3272 if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER))
3273 return 0;
3274
3275 return perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
3276}
3277
3278static int process_timestamp_boundary(struct perf_tool *tool,
3279 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
3280 struct perf_sample *sample,
3281 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
3282{
3283 struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
3284
3285 set_timestamp_boundary(rec, sample->time);
3286 return 0;
3287}
3288
3289static int parse_record_synth_option(const struct option *opt,
3290 const char *str,
3291 int unset __maybe_unused)
3292{
3293 struct record_opts *opts = opt->value;
3294 char *p = strdup(str);
3295
3296 if (p == NULL)
3297 return -1;
3298
3299 opts->synth = parse_synth_opt(p);
3300 free(p);
3301
3302 if (opts->synth < 0) {
3303 pr_err("Invalid synth option: %s\n", str);
3304 return -1;
3305 }
3306 return 0;
3307}
3308
3309/*
3310 * XXX Ideally would be local to cmd_record() and passed to a record__new
3311 * because we need to have access to it in record__exit, that is called
3312 * after cmd_record() exits, but since record_options need to be accessible to
3313 * builtin-script, leave it here.
3314 *
3315 * At least we don't ouch it in all the other functions here directly.
3316 *
3317 * Just say no to tons of global variables, sigh.
3318 */
3319static struct record record = {
3320 .opts = {
3321 .sample_time = true,
3322 .mmap_pages = UINT_MAX,
3323 .user_freq = UINT_MAX,
3324 .user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
3325 .freq = 4000,
3326 .target = {
3327 .uses_mmap = true,
3328 .default_per_cpu = true,
3329 },
3330 .mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT,
3331 .nr_threads_synthesize = 1,
3332 .ctl_fd = -1,
3333 .ctl_fd_ack = -1,
3334 .synth = PERF_SYNTH_ALL,
3335 },
3336 .tool = {
3337 .sample = process_sample_event,
3338 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
3339 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
3340 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
3341 .namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
3342 .mmap = build_id__process_mmap,
3343 .mmap2 = build_id__process_mmap2,
3344 .itrace_start = process_timestamp_boundary,
3345 .aux = process_timestamp_boundary,
3346 .ordered_events = true,
3347 },
3348};
3349
3350const char record_callchain_help[] = CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP
3351 "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: fp";
3352
3353static bool dry_run;
3354
3355static struct parse_events_option_args parse_events_option_args = {
3356 .evlistp = &record.evlist,
3357};
3358
3359static struct parse_events_option_args switch_output_parse_events_option_args = {
3360 .evlistp = &record.sb_evlist,
3361};
3362
3363/*
3364 * XXX Will stay a global variable till we fix builtin-script.c to stop messing
3365 * with it and switch to use the library functions in perf_evlist that came
3366 * from builtin-record.c, i.e. use record_opts,
3367 * evlist__prepare_workload, etc instead of fork+exec'in 'perf record',
3368 * using pipes, etc.
3369 */
3370static struct option __record_options[] = {
3371 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &parse_events_option_args, "event",
3372 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3373 parse_events_option),
3374 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &record.evlist, "filter",
3375 "event filter", parse_filter),
3376 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "exclude-perf", &record.evlist,
3377 NULL, "don't record events from perf itself",
3378 exclude_perf),
3379 OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &record.opts.target.pid, "pid",
3380 "record events on existing process id"),
3381 OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &record.opts.target.tid, "tid",
3382 "record events on existing thread id"),
3383 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &record.realtime_prio,
3384 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
3385 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-buffering", &record.opts.no_buffering,
3386 "collect data without buffering"),
3387 OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &record.opts.raw_samples,
3388 "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
3389 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &record.opts.target.system_wide,
3390 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
3391 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &record.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu",
3392 "list of cpus to monitor"),
3393 OPT_U64('c', "count", &record.opts.user_interval, "event period to sample"),
3394 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &record.data.path, "file",
3395 "output file name"),
3396 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('i', "no-inherit", &record.opts.no_inherit,
3397 &record.opts.no_inherit_set,
3398 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
3399 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tail-synthesize", &record.opts.tail_synthesize,
3400 "synthesize non-sample events at the end of output"),
3401 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "overwrite", &record.opts.overwrite, "use overwrite mode"),
3402 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-bpf-event", &record.opts.no_bpf_event, "do not record bpf events"),
3403 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "strict-freq", &record.opts.strict_freq,
3404 "Fail if the specified frequency can't be used"),
3405 OPT_CALLBACK('F', "freq", &record.opts, "freq or 'max'",
3406 "profile at this frequency",
3407 record__parse_freq),
3408 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &record.opts, "pages[,pages]",
3409 "number of mmap data pages and AUX area tracing mmap pages",
3410 record__parse_mmap_pages),
3411 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "mmap-flush", &record.opts, "number",
3412 "Minimal number of bytes that is extracted from mmap data pages (default: 1)",
3413 record__mmap_flush_parse),
3414 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('g', NULL, &callchain_param,
3415 NULL, "enables call-graph recording" ,
3416 &record_callchain_opt),
3417 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "call-graph", &record.opts,
3418 "record_mode[,record_size]", record_callchain_help,
3419 &record_parse_callchain_opt),
3420 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3421 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
3422 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "don't print any warnings or messages"),
3423 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &record.opts.inherit_stat,
3424 "per thread counts"),
3425 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &record.opts.sample_address, "Record the sample addresses"),
3426 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "phys-data", &record.opts.sample_phys_addr,
3427 "Record the sample physical addresses"),
3428 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "data-page-size", &record.opts.sample_data_page_size,
3429 "Record the sampled data address data page size"),
3430 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "code-page-size", &record.opts.sample_code_page_size,
3431 "Record the sampled code address (ip) page size"),
3432 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-cpu", &record.opts.sample_cpu, "Record the sample cpu"),
3433 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sample-identifier", &record.opts.sample_identifier,
3434 "Record the sample identifier"),
3435 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('T', "timestamp", &record.opts.sample_time,
3436 &record.opts.sample_time_set,
3437 "Record the sample timestamps"),
3438 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('P', "period", &record.opts.period, &record.opts.period_set,
3439 "Record the sample period"),
3440 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &record.opts.no_samples,
3441 "don't sample"),
3442 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('N', "no-buildid-cache", &record.no_buildid_cache,
3443 &record.no_buildid_cache_set,
3444 "do not update the buildid cache"),
3445 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET('B', "no-buildid", &record.no_buildid,
3446 &record.no_buildid_set,
3447 "do not collect buildids in perf.data"),
3448 OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &record.evlist, "name",
3449 "monitor event in cgroup name only",
3450 parse_cgroups),
3451 OPT_CALLBACK('D', "delay", &record, "ms",
3452 "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start (-1: start with events disabled), "
3453 "or ranges of time to enable events e.g. '-D 10-20,30-40'",
3454 record__parse_event_enable_time),
3455 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kcore", &record.opts.kcore, "copy /proc/kcore"),
3456 OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &record.opts.target.uid_str, "user",
3457 "user to profile"),
3458
3459 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-any", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3460 "branch any", "sample any taken branches",
3461 parse_branch_stack),
3462
3463 OPT_CALLBACK('j', "branch-filter", &record.opts.branch_stack,
3464 "branch filter mask", "branch stack filter modes",
3465 parse_branch_stack),
3466 OPT_BOOLEAN('W', "weight", &record.opts.sample_weight,
3467 "sample by weight (on special events only)"),
3468 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "transaction", &record.opts.sample_transaction,
3469 "sample transaction flags (special events only)"),
3470 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "per-thread", &record.opts.target.per_thread,
3471 "use per-thread mmaps"),
3472 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('I', "intr-regs", &record.opts.sample_intr_regs, NULL, "any register",
3473 "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3474 " use '-I?' to list register names", parse_intr_regs),
3475 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "user-regs", &record.opts.sample_user_regs, NULL, "any register",
3476 "sample selected machine registers on interrupt,"
3477 " use '--user-regs=?' to list register names", parse_user_regs),
3478 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "running-time", &record.opts.running_time,
3479 "Record running/enabled time of read (:S) events"),
3480 OPT_CALLBACK('k', "clockid", &record.opts,
3481 "clockid", "clockid to use for events, see clock_gettime()",
3482 parse_clockid),
3483 OPT_STRING_OPTARG('S', "snapshot", &record.opts.auxtrace_snapshot_opts,
3484 "opts", "AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode", ""),
3485 OPT_STRING_OPTARG(0, "aux-sample", &record.opts.auxtrace_sample_opts,
3486 "opts", "sample AUX area", ""),
3487 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "proc-map-timeout", &proc_map_timeout,
3488 "per thread proc mmap processing timeout in ms"),
3489 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "namespaces", &record.opts.record_namespaces,
3490 "Record namespaces events"),
3491 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-cgroups", &record.opts.record_cgroup,
3492 "Record cgroup events"),
3493 OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "switch-events", &record.opts.record_switch_events,
3494 &record.opts.record_switch_events_set,
3495 "Record context switch events"),
3496 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &record.opts.all_kernel,
3497 "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
3498 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3499 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &record.opts.all_user,
3500 "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
3501 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
3502 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "kernel-callchains", &record.opts.kernel_callchains,
3503 "collect kernel callchains"),
3504 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "user-callchains", &record.opts.user_callchains,
3505 "collect user callchains"),
3506 OPT_STRING(0, "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
3507 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
3508 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-all", &record.buildid_all,
3509 "Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits"),
3510 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "buildid-mmap", &record.buildid_mmap,
3511 "Record build-id in map events"),
3512 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-filename", &record.timestamp_filename,
3513 "append timestamp to output filename"),
3514 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-boundary", &record.timestamp_boundary,
3515 "Record timestamp boundary (time of first/last samples)"),
3516 OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "switch-output", &record.switch_output.str,
3517 &record.switch_output.set, "signal or size[BKMG] or time[smhd]",
3518 "Switch output when receiving SIGUSR2 (signal) or cross a size or time threshold",
3519 "signal"),
3520 OPT_CALLBACK_SET(0, "switch-output-event", &switch_output_parse_events_option_args,
3521 &record.switch_output_event_set, "switch output event",
3522 "switch output event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3523 parse_events_option_new_evlist),
3524 OPT_INTEGER(0, "switch-max-files", &record.switch_output.num_files,
3525 "Limit number of switch output generated files"),
3526 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
3527 "Parse options then exit"),
3528#ifdef HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
3529 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "aio", &record.opts,
3530 &nr_cblocks_default, "n", "Use <n> control blocks in asynchronous trace writing mode (default: 1, max: 4)",
3531 record__aio_parse),
3532#endif
3533 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "affinity", &record.opts, "node|cpu",
3534 "Set affinity mask of trace reading thread to NUMA node cpu mask or cpu of processed mmap buffer",
3535 record__parse_affinity),
3536#ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
3537 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('z', "compression-level", &record.opts, &comp_level_default, "n",
3538 "Compress records using specified level (default: 1 - fastest compression, 22 - greatest compression)",
3539 record__parse_comp_level),
3540#endif
3541 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "max-size", &record.output_max_size,
3542 "size", "Limit the maximum size of the output file", parse_output_max_size),
3543 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "num-thread-synthesize",
3544 &record.opts.nr_threads_synthesize,
3545 "number of threads to run for event synthesis"),
3546#ifdef HAVE_LIBPFM
3547 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "pfm-events", &record.evlist, "event",
3548 "libpfm4 event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
3549 parse_libpfm_events_option),
3550#endif
3551 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "control", &record.opts, "fd:ctl-fd[,ack-fd] or fifo:ctl-fifo[,ack-fifo]",
3552 "Listen on ctl-fd descriptor for command to control measurement ('enable': enable events, 'disable': disable events,\n"
3553 "\t\t\t 'snapshot': AUX area tracing snapshot).\n"
3554 "\t\t\t Optionally send control command completion ('ack\\n') to ack-fd descriptor.\n"
3555 "\t\t\t Alternatively, ctl-fifo / ack-fifo will be opened and used as ctl-fd / ack-fd.",
3556 parse_control_option),
3557 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "synth", &record.opts, "no|all|task|mmap|cgroup",
3558 "Fine-tune event synthesis: default=all", parse_record_synth_option),
3559 OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "debuginfod", &record.debuginfod.urls,
3560 &record.debuginfod.set, "debuginfod urls",
3561 "Enable debuginfod data retrieval from DEBUGINFOD_URLS or specified urls",
3562 "system"),
3563 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "threads", &record.opts, NULL, "spec",
3564 "write collected trace data into several data files using parallel threads",
3565 record__parse_threads),
3566 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "off-cpu", &record.off_cpu, "Enable off-cpu analysis"),
3567 OPT_END()
3568};
3569
3570struct option *record_options = __record_options;
3571
3572static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3573{
3574 struct perf_cpu cpu;
3575 int idx;
3576
3577 if (cpu_map__is_dummy(cpus))
3578 return 0;
3579
3580 perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, idx, cpus) {
3581 /* Return ENODEV is input cpu is greater than max cpu */
3582 if ((unsigned long)cpu.cpu > mask->nbits)
3583 return -ENODEV;
3584 __set_bit(cpu.cpu, mask->bits);
3585 }
3586
3587 return 0;
3588}
3589
3590static int record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(struct mmap_cpu_mask *mask, const char *mask_spec)
3591{
3592 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
3593
3594 cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(mask_spec);
3595 if (!cpus)
3596 return -ENOMEM;
3597
3598 bitmap_zero(mask->bits, mask->nbits);
3599 if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(mask, cpus))
3600 return -ENODEV;
3601
3602 perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
3603
3604 return 0;
3605}
3606
3607static void record__free_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads)
3608{
3609 int t;
3610
3611 if (rec->thread_masks)
3612 for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++)
3613 record__thread_mask_free(&rec->thread_masks[t]);
3614
3615 zfree(&rec->thread_masks);
3616}
3617
3618static int record__alloc_thread_masks(struct record *rec, int nr_threads, int nr_bits)
3619{
3620 int t, ret;
3621
3622 rec->thread_masks = zalloc(nr_threads * sizeof(*(rec->thread_masks)));
3623 if (!rec->thread_masks) {
3624 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks\n");
3625 return -ENOMEM;
3626 }
3627
3628 for (t = 0; t < nr_threads; t++) {
3629 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&rec->thread_masks[t], nr_bits);
3630 if (ret) {
3631 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread masks[%d]\n", t);
3632 goto out_free;
3633 }
3634 }
3635
3636 return 0;
3637
3638out_free:
3639 record__free_thread_masks(rec, nr_threads);
3640
3641 return ret;
3642}
3643
3644static int record__init_thread_cpu_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3645{
3646 int t, ret, nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus);
3647
3648 ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, nr_cpus, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3649 if (ret)
3650 return ret;
3651
3652 rec->nr_threads = nr_cpus;
3653 pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3654
3655 for (t = 0; t < rec->nr_threads; t++) {
3656 __set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].maps.bits);
3657 __set_bit(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, t).cpu, rec->thread_masks[t].affinity.bits);
3658 if (verbose > 0) {
3659 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3660 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3661 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3662 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3663 }
3664 }
3665
3666 return 0;
3667}
3668
3669static int record__init_thread_masks_spec(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
3670 const char **maps_spec, const char **affinity_spec,
3671 u32 nr_spec)
3672{
3673 u32 s;
3674 int ret = 0, t = 0;
3675 struct mmap_cpu_mask cpus_mask;
3676 struct thread_mask thread_mask, full_mask, *thread_masks;
3677
3678 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_alloc(&cpus_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3679 if (ret) {
3680 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPUs mask\n");
3681 return ret;
3682 }
3683
3684 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&cpus_mask, cpus);
3685 if (ret) {
3686 pr_err("Failed to init cpu mask\n");
3687 goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3688 }
3689
3690 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&full_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3691 if (ret) {
3692 pr_err("Failed to allocate full mask\n");
3693 goto out_free_cpu_mask;
3694 }
3695
3696 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3697 if (ret) {
3698 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3699 goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3700 }
3701
3702 for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3703 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.maps, maps_spec[s]);
3704 if (ret) {
3705 pr_err("Failed to initialize maps thread mask\n");
3706 goto out_free;
3707 }
3708 ret = record__mmap_cpu_mask_init_spec(&thread_mask.affinity, affinity_spec[s]);
3709 if (ret) {
3710 pr_err("Failed to initialize affinity thread mask\n");
3711 goto out_free;
3712 }
3713
3714 /* ignore invalid CPUs but do not allow empty masks */
3715 if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.maps.bits, thread_mask.maps.bits,
3716 cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3717 pr_err("Empty maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3718 ret = -EINVAL;
3719 goto out_free;
3720 }
3721 if (!bitmap_and(thread_mask.affinity.bits, thread_mask.affinity.bits,
3722 cpus_mask.bits, thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3723 pr_err("Empty affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3724 ret = -EINVAL;
3725 goto out_free;
3726 }
3727
3728 /* do not allow intersection with other masks (full_mask) */
3729 if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3730 thread_mask.maps.nbits)) {
3731 pr_err("Intersecting maps mask: %s\n", maps_spec[s]);
3732 ret = -EINVAL;
3733 goto out_free;
3734 }
3735 if (bitmap_intersects(thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3736 thread_mask.affinity.nbits)) {
3737 pr_err("Intersecting affinity mask: %s\n", affinity_spec[s]);
3738 ret = -EINVAL;
3739 goto out_free;
3740 }
3741
3742 bitmap_or(full_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.bits,
3743 thread_mask.maps.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3744 bitmap_or(full_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.affinity.bits,
3745 thread_mask.affinity.bits, full_mask.maps.nbits);
3746
3747 thread_masks = realloc(rec->thread_masks, (t + 1) * sizeof(struct thread_mask));
3748 if (!thread_masks) {
3749 pr_err("Failed to reallocate thread masks\n");
3750 ret = -ENOMEM;
3751 goto out_free;
3752 }
3753 rec->thread_masks = thread_masks;
3754 rec->thread_masks[t] = thread_mask;
3755 if (verbose > 0) {
3756 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3757 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].maps, "maps");
3758 pr_debug("thread_masks[%d]: ", t);
3759 mmap_cpu_mask__scnprintf(&rec->thread_masks[t].affinity, "affinity");
3760 }
3761 t++;
3762 ret = record__thread_mask_alloc(&thread_mask, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3763 if (ret) {
3764 pr_err("Failed to allocate thread mask\n");
3765 goto out_free_full_and_cpu_masks;
3766 }
3767 }
3768 rec->nr_threads = t;
3769 pr_debug("nr_threads: %d\n", rec->nr_threads);
3770 if (!rec->nr_threads)
3771 ret = -EINVAL;
3772
3773out_free:
3774 record__thread_mask_free(&thread_mask);
3775out_free_full_and_cpu_masks:
3776 record__thread_mask_free(&full_mask);
3777out_free_cpu_mask:
3778 record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(&cpus_mask);
3779
3780 return ret;
3781}
3782
3783static int record__init_thread_core_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3784{
3785 int ret;
3786 struct cpu_topology *topo;
3787
3788 topo = cpu_topology__new();
3789 if (!topo) {
3790 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3791 return -ENOMEM;
3792 }
3793
3794 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->core_cpus_list,
3795 topo->core_cpus_list, topo->core_cpus_lists);
3796 cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3797
3798 return ret;
3799}
3800
3801static int record__init_thread_package_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3802{
3803 int ret;
3804 struct cpu_topology *topo;
3805
3806 topo = cpu_topology__new();
3807 if (!topo) {
3808 pr_err("Failed to allocate CPU topology\n");
3809 return -ENOMEM;
3810 }
3811
3812 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, topo->package_cpus_list,
3813 topo->package_cpus_list, topo->package_cpus_lists);
3814 cpu_topology__delete(topo);
3815
3816 return ret;
3817}
3818
3819static int record__init_thread_numa_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3820{
3821 u32 s;
3822 int ret;
3823 const char **spec;
3824 struct numa_topology *topo;
3825
3826 topo = numa_topology__new();
3827 if (!topo) {
3828 pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA topology\n");
3829 return -ENOMEM;
3830 }
3831
3832 spec = zalloc(topo->nr * sizeof(char *));
3833 if (!spec) {
3834 pr_err("Failed to allocate NUMA spec\n");
3835 ret = -ENOMEM;
3836 goto out_delete_topo;
3837 }
3838 for (s = 0; s < topo->nr; s++)
3839 spec[s] = topo->nodes[s].cpus;
3840
3841 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, spec, spec, topo->nr);
3842
3843 zfree(&spec);
3844
3845out_delete_topo:
3846 numa_topology__delete(topo);
3847
3848 return ret;
3849}
3850
3851static int record__init_thread_user_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3852{
3853 int t, ret;
3854 u32 s, nr_spec = 0;
3855 char **maps_spec = NULL, **affinity_spec = NULL, **tmp_spec;
3856 char *user_spec, *spec, *spec_ptr, *mask, *mask_ptr, *dup_mask = NULL;
3857
3858 for (t = 0, user_spec = (char *)rec->opts.threads_user_spec; ; t++, user_spec = NULL) {
3859 spec = strtok_r(user_spec, ":", &spec_ptr);
3860 if (spec == NULL)
3861 break;
3862 pr_debug2("threads_spec[%d]: %s\n", t, spec);
3863 mask = strtok_r(spec, "/", &mask_ptr);
3864 if (mask == NULL)
3865 break;
3866 pr_debug2(" maps mask: %s\n", mask);
3867 tmp_spec = realloc(maps_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3868 if (!tmp_spec) {
3869 pr_err("Failed to reallocate maps spec\n");
3870 ret = -ENOMEM;
3871 goto out_free;
3872 }
3873 maps_spec = tmp_spec;
3874 maps_spec[nr_spec] = dup_mask = strdup(mask);
3875 if (!maps_spec[nr_spec]) {
3876 pr_err("Failed to allocate maps spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3877 ret = -ENOMEM;
3878 goto out_free;
3879 }
3880 mask = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &mask_ptr);
3881 if (mask == NULL) {
3882 pr_err("Invalid thread maps or affinity specs\n");
3883 ret = -EINVAL;
3884 goto out_free;
3885 }
3886 pr_debug2(" affinity mask: %s\n", mask);
3887 tmp_spec = realloc(affinity_spec, (nr_spec + 1) * sizeof(char *));
3888 if (!tmp_spec) {
3889 pr_err("Failed to reallocate affinity spec\n");
3890 ret = -ENOMEM;
3891 goto out_free;
3892 }
3893 affinity_spec = tmp_spec;
3894 affinity_spec[nr_spec] = strdup(mask);
3895 if (!affinity_spec[nr_spec]) {
3896 pr_err("Failed to allocate affinity spec[%d]\n", nr_spec);
3897 ret = -ENOMEM;
3898 goto out_free;
3899 }
3900 dup_mask = NULL;
3901 nr_spec++;
3902 }
3903
3904 ret = record__init_thread_masks_spec(rec, cpus, (const char **)maps_spec,
3905 (const char **)affinity_spec, nr_spec);
3906
3907out_free:
3908 free(dup_mask);
3909 for (s = 0; s < nr_spec; s++) {
3910 if (maps_spec)
3911 free(maps_spec[s]);
3912 if (affinity_spec)
3913 free(affinity_spec[s]);
3914 }
3915 free(affinity_spec);
3916 free(maps_spec);
3917
3918 return ret;
3919}
3920
3921static int record__init_thread_default_masks(struct record *rec, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus)
3922{
3923 int ret;
3924
3925 ret = record__alloc_thread_masks(rec, 1, cpu__max_cpu().cpu);
3926 if (ret)
3927 return ret;
3928
3929 if (record__mmap_cpu_mask_init(&rec->thread_masks->maps, cpus))
3930 return -ENODEV;
3931
3932 rec->nr_threads = 1;
3933
3934 return 0;
3935}
3936
3937static int record__init_thread_masks(struct record *rec)
3938{
3939 int ret = 0;
3940 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = rec->evlist->core.all_cpus;
3941
3942 if (!record__threads_enabled(rec))
3943 return record__init_thread_default_masks(rec, cpus);
3944
3945 if (evlist__per_thread(rec->evlist)) {
3946 pr_err("--per-thread option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
3947 return -EINVAL;
3948 }
3949
3950 switch (rec->opts.threads_spec) {
3951 case THREAD_SPEC__CPU:
3952 ret = record__init_thread_cpu_masks(rec, cpus);
3953 break;
3954 case THREAD_SPEC__CORE:
3955 ret = record__init_thread_core_masks(rec, cpus);
3956 break;
3957 case THREAD_SPEC__PACKAGE:
3958 ret = record__init_thread_package_masks(rec, cpus);
3959 break;
3960 case THREAD_SPEC__NUMA:
3961 ret = record__init_thread_numa_masks(rec, cpus);
3962 break;
3963 case THREAD_SPEC__USER:
3964 ret = record__init_thread_user_masks(rec, cpus);
3965 break;
3966 default:
3967 break;
3968 }
3969
3970 return ret;
3971}
3972
3973int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
3974{
3975 int err;
3976 struct record *rec = &record;
3977 char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
3978
3979 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
3980
3981#ifndef HAVE_BPF_SKEL
3982# define set_nobuild(s, l, m, c) set_option_nobuild(record_options, s, l, m, c)
3983 set_nobuild('\0', "off-cpu", "no BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1", true);
3984# undef set_nobuild
3985#endif
3986
3987 /* Disable eager loading of kernel symbols that adds overhead to perf record. */
3988 symbol_conf.lazy_load_kernel_maps = true;
3989 rec->opts.affinity = PERF_AFFINITY_SYS;
3990
3991 rec->evlist = evlist__new();
3992 if (rec->evlist == NULL)
3993 return -ENOMEM;
3994
3995 err = perf_config(perf_record_config, rec);
3996 if (err)
3997 return err;
3998
3999 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, record_options, record_usage,
4000 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
4001 if (quiet)
4002 perf_quiet_option();
4003
4004 err = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
4005 if (err)
4006 return err;
4007
4008 perf_debuginfod_setup(&record.debuginfod);
4009
4010 /* Make system wide (-a) the default target. */
4011 if (!argc && target__none(&rec->opts.target))
4012 rec->opts.target.system_wide = true;
4013
4014 if (nr_cgroups && !rec->opts.target.system_wide) {
4015 usage_with_options_msg(record_usage, record_options,
4016 "cgroup monitoring only available in system-wide mode");
4017
4018 }
4019
4020 if (rec->buildid_mmap) {
4021 if (!perf_can_record_build_id()) {
4022 pr_err("Failed: no support to record build id in mmap events, update your kernel.\n");
4023 err = -EINVAL;
4024 goto out_opts;
4025 }
4026 pr_debug("Enabling build id in mmap2 events.\n");
4027 /* Enable mmap build id synthesizing. */
4028 symbol_conf.buildid_mmap2 = true;
4029 /* Enable perf_event_attr::build_id bit. */
4030 rec->opts.build_id = true;
4031 /* Disable build id cache. */
4032 rec->no_buildid = true;
4033 }
4034
4035 if (rec->opts.record_cgroup && !perf_can_record_cgroup()) {
4036 pr_err("Kernel has no cgroup sampling support.\n");
4037 err = -EINVAL;
4038 goto out_opts;
4039 }
4040
4041 if (rec->opts.kcore)
4042 rec->opts.text_poke = true;
4043
4044 if (rec->opts.kcore || record__threads_enabled(rec))
4045 rec->data.is_dir = true;
4046
4047 if (record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4048 if (rec->opts.affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SYS) {
4049 pr_err("--affinity option is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4050 goto out_opts;
4051 }
4052 if (record__aio_enabled(rec)) {
4053 pr_err("Asynchronous streaming mode (--aio) is mutually exclusive to parallel streaming mode.\n");
4054 goto out_opts;
4055 }
4056 }
4057
4058 if (rec->opts.comp_level != 0) {
4059 pr_debug("Compression enabled, disabling build id collection at the end of the session.\n");
4060 rec->no_buildid = true;
4061 }
4062
4063 if (rec->opts.record_switch_events &&
4064 !perf_can_record_switch_events()) {
4065 ui__error("kernel does not support recording context switch events\n");
4066 parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-events", 0);
4067 err = -EINVAL;
4068 goto out_opts;
4069 }
4070
4071 if (switch_output_setup(rec)) {
4072 parse_options_usage(record_usage, record_options, "switch-output", 0);
4073 err = -EINVAL;
4074 goto out_opts;
4075 }
4076
4077 if (rec->switch_output.time) {
4078 signal(SIGALRM, alarm_sig_handler);
4079 alarm(rec->switch_output.time);
4080 }
4081
4082 if (rec->switch_output.num_files) {
4083 rec->switch_output.filenames = calloc(rec->switch_output.num_files,
4084 sizeof(char *));
4085 if (!rec->switch_output.filenames) {
4086 err = -EINVAL;
4087 goto out_opts;
4088 }
4089 }
4090
4091 if (rec->timestamp_filename && record__threads_enabled(rec)) {
4092 rec->timestamp_filename = false;
4093 pr_warning("WARNING: --timestamp-filename option is not available in parallel streaming mode.\n");
4094 }
4095
4096 /*
4097 * Allow aliases to facilitate the lookup of symbols for address
4098 * filters. Refer to auxtrace_parse_filters().
4099 */
4100 symbol_conf.allow_aliases = true;
4101
4102 symbol__init(NULL);
4103
4104 err = record__auxtrace_init(rec);
4105 if (err)
4106 goto out;
4107
4108 if (dry_run)
4109 goto out;
4110
4111 err = -ENOMEM;
4112
4113 if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid) {
4114 disable_buildid_cache();
4115 } else if (rec->switch_output.enabled) {
4116 /*
4117 * In 'perf record --switch-output', disable buildid
4118 * generation by default to reduce data file switching
4119 * overhead. Still generate buildid if they are required
4120 * explicitly using
4121 *
4122 * perf record --switch-output --no-no-buildid \
4123 * --no-no-buildid-cache
4124 *
4125 * Following code equals to:
4126 *
4127 * if ((rec->no_buildid || !rec->no_buildid_set) &&
4128 * (rec->no_buildid_cache || !rec->no_buildid_cache_set))
4129 * disable_buildid_cache();
4130 */
4131 bool disable = true;
4132
4133 if (rec->no_buildid_set && !rec->no_buildid)
4134 disable = false;
4135 if (rec->no_buildid_cache_set && !rec->no_buildid_cache)
4136 disable = false;
4137 if (disable) {
4138 rec->no_buildid = true;
4139 rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
4140 disable_buildid_cache();
4141 }
4142 }
4143
4144 if (record.opts.overwrite)
4145 record.opts.tail_synthesize = true;
4146
4147 if (rec->evlist->core.nr_entries == 0) {
4148 bool can_profile_kernel = perf_event_paranoid_check(1);
4149
4150 err = parse_event(rec->evlist, can_profile_kernel ? "cycles:P" : "cycles:Pu");
4151 if (err)
4152 goto out;
4153 }
4154
4155 if (rec->opts.target.tid && !rec->opts.no_inherit_set)
4156 rec->opts.no_inherit = true;
4157
4158 err = target__validate(&rec->opts.target);
4159 if (err) {
4160 target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4161 ui__warning("%s\n", errbuf);
4162 }
4163
4164 err = target__parse_uid(&rec->opts.target);
4165 if (err) {
4166 int saved_errno = errno;
4167
4168 target__strerror(&rec->opts.target, err, errbuf, BUFSIZ);
4169 ui__error("%s", errbuf);
4170
4171 err = -saved_errno;
4172 goto out;
4173 }
4174
4175 /* Enable ignoring missing threads when -u/-p option is defined. */
4176 rec->opts.ignore_missing_thread = rec->opts.target.uid != UINT_MAX || rec->opts.target.pid;
4177
4178 evlist__warn_user_requested_cpus(rec->evlist, rec->opts.target.cpu_list);
4179
4180 if (callchain_param.enabled && callchain_param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_FP)
4181 arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(&rec->opts);
4182
4183 err = -ENOMEM;
4184 if (evlist__create_maps(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target) < 0) {
4185 if (rec->opts.target.pid != NULL) {
4186 pr_err("Couldn't create thread/CPU maps: %s\n",
4187 errno == ENOENT ? "No such process" : str_error_r(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)));
4188 goto out;
4189 }
4190 else
4191 usage_with_options(record_usage, record_options);
4192 }
4193
4194 err = auxtrace_record__options(rec->itr, rec->evlist, &rec->opts);
4195 if (err)
4196 goto out;
4197
4198 /*
4199 * We take all buildids when the file contains
4200 * AUX area tracing data because we do not decode the
4201 * trace because it would take too long.
4202 */
4203 if (rec->opts.full_auxtrace)
4204 rec->buildid_all = true;
4205
4206 if (rec->opts.text_poke) {
4207 err = record__config_text_poke(rec->evlist);
4208 if (err) {
4209 pr_err("record__config_text_poke failed, error %d\n", err);
4210 goto out;
4211 }
4212 }
4213
4214 if (rec->off_cpu) {
4215 err = record__config_off_cpu(rec);
4216 if (err) {
4217 pr_err("record__config_off_cpu failed, error %d\n", err);
4218 goto out;
4219 }
4220 }
4221
4222 if (record_opts__config(&rec->opts)) {
4223 err = -EINVAL;
4224 goto out;
4225 }
4226
4227 err = record__config_tracking_events(rec);
4228 if (err) {
4229 pr_err("record__config_tracking_events failed, error %d\n", err);
4230 goto out;
4231 }
4232
4233 err = record__init_thread_masks(rec);
4234 if (err) {
4235 pr_err("Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks\n");
4236 goto out;
4237 }
4238
4239 if (rec->opts.nr_cblocks > nr_cblocks_max)
4240 rec->opts.nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks_max;
4241 pr_debug("nr_cblocks: %d\n", rec->opts.nr_cblocks);
4242
4243 pr_debug("affinity: %s\n", affinity_tags[rec->opts.affinity]);
4244 pr_debug("mmap flush: %d\n", rec->opts.mmap_flush);
4245
4246 if (rec->opts.comp_level > comp_level_max)
4247 rec->opts.comp_level = comp_level_max;
4248 pr_debug("comp level: %d\n", rec->opts.comp_level);
4249
4250 err = __cmd_record(&record, argc, argv);
4251out:
4252 evlist__delete(rec->evlist);
4253 symbol__exit();
4254 auxtrace_record__free(rec->itr);
4255out_opts:
4256 record__free_thread_masks(rec, rec->nr_threads);
4257 rec->nr_threads = 0;
4258 evlist__close_control(rec->opts.ctl_fd, rec->opts.ctl_fd_ack, &rec->opts.ctl_fd_close);
4259 return err;
4260}
4261
4262static void snapshot_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4263{
4264 struct record *rec = &record;
4265
4266 hit_auxtrace_snapshot_trigger(rec);
4267
4268 if (switch_output_signal(rec))
4269 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4270}
4271
4272static void alarm_sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
4273{
4274 struct record *rec = &record;
4275
4276 if (switch_output_time(rec))
4277 trigger_hit(&switch_output_trigger);
4278}