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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
   6 *  Authors:	Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
   7 *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
   8 *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   9 *
  10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  11 */
  12#define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
  14
  15#include <linux/file.h>
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/math64.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/mutex.h>
  21#include <linux/poll.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/uio.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/compat.h>
  29#include <sound/core.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/info.h>
  32#include <sound/compress_params.h>
  33#include <sound/compress_offload.h>
  34#include <sound/compress_driver.h>
  35
  36/* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
  37 * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
  38 */
  39#if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
  40#define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
  41#endif
  42
  43/* TODO:
  44 * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
  45 *	SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
  46 * - Multiple node representation
  47 *	driver should be able to register multiple nodes
  48 */
  49
  50struct snd_compr_file {
  51	unsigned long caps;
  52	struct snd_compr_stream stream;
  53};
  54
  55static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work);
  56
  57/*
  58 * a note on stream states used:
  59 * we use following states in the compressed core
  60 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
  61 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
  62 *	calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
  63 *	state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
  64 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
  65 *	playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
  66 *	before starting the stream.
  67 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
  68 *	decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
  69 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
  70 *	by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
  71 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
  72 *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
  73 *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
  74 */
  75static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
  76{
  77	struct snd_compr *compr;
  78	struct snd_compr_file *data;
  79	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
  80	enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
  81	int maj = imajor(inode);
  82	int ret;
  83
  84	if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
  85		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
  86	else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
  87		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
  88	else
  89		return -EINVAL;
  90
  91	if (maj == snd_major)
  92		compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
  93					SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
  94	else
  95		return -EBADFD;
  96
  97	if (compr == NULL) {
  98		pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
  99		return -ENODEV;
 100	}
 101
 102	if (dirn != compr->direction) {
 103		pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
 104		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 105		return -EINVAL;
 106	}
 107
 108	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 109	if (!data) {
 110		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 111		return -ENOMEM;
 112	}
 113
 114	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->stream.error_work, error_delayed_work);
 115
 116	data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
 117	data->stream.direction = dirn;
 118	data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
 119	data->stream.device = compr;
 120	runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 121	if (!runtime) {
 122		kfree(data);
 123		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 124		return -ENOMEM;
 125	}
 126	runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
 127	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
 128	data->stream.runtime = runtime;
 129	f->private_data = (void *)data;
 130	mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
 131	ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
 132	mutex_unlock(&compr->lock);
 133	if (ret) {
 134		kfree(runtime);
 135		kfree(data);
 136	}
 137	snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 138	return ret;
 139}
 140
 141static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 142{
 143	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 144	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
 145
 146	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->stream.error_work);
 147
 148	switch (runtime->state) {
 149	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 150	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 151	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 152		data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 153		break;
 154	default:
 155		break;
 156	}
 157
 158	data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
 159	if (!data->stream.runtime->dma_buffer_p)
 160		kfree(data->stream.runtime->buffer);
 161	kfree(data->stream.runtime);
 162	kfree(data);
 163	return 0;
 164}
 165
 166static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 167		struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
 168{
 169	if (!stream->ops->pointer)
 170		return -ENOTSUPP;
 171	stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
 172	pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
 173		tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
 174	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 175		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
 176	else
 177		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
 178	return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 182		struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
 183{
 184	memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
 185	snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &avail->tstamp);
 186	/* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
 187
 188	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
 189			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
 190			stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 191		pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
 192		return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 193	}
 194	pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
 195			stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
 196			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
 197	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
 198				stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
 199		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 200			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
 201			return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 202		} else {
 203			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
 204			return 0;
 205		}
 206	}
 207
 208	avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
 209			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
 210	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 211		avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
 212
 213	pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
 214	return avail->avail;
 215}
 216
 217static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 218{
 219	struct snd_compr_avail avail;
 220
 221	return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &avail);
 222}
 223
 224static int
 225snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 226{
 227	struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
 228	size_t avail;
 229
 230	avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &ioctl_avail);
 231	ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
 232
 233	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 234	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 235		return -EBADFD;
 236	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 237		return -EPIPE;
 238	default:
 239		break;
 240	}
 241
 242	if (copy_to_user((__u64 __user *)arg,
 243				&ioctl_avail, sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
 244		return -EFAULT;
 245	return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 249	       const char __user *buf, size_t count)
 250{
 251	void *dstn;
 252	size_t copy;
 253	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
 254	/* 64-bit Modulus */
 255	u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(runtime->total_bytes_available,
 256				    runtime->buffer_size);
 257	app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
 258		      (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
 259
 260	dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
 261	pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
 262			(unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
 263	if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
 264		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, count))
 265			return -EFAULT;
 266	} else {
 267		copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
 268		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, copy))
 269			return -EFAULT;
 270		if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer, buf + copy, count - copy))
 271			return -EFAULT;
 272	}
 273	/* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
 274	if (stream->ops->ack)
 275		stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
 276	return count;
 277}
 278
 279static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
 280		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 281{
 282	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 283	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 284	size_t avail;
 285	int retval;
 286
 287	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 288		return -EFAULT;
 289
 290	stream = &data->stream;
 291	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 292	/* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
 293	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 294	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 295	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 296	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 297		break;
 298	default:
 299		mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 300		return -EBADFD;
 301	}
 302
 303	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 304	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 305	/* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
 306	if (avail > count)
 307		avail = count;
 308
 309	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 310		char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
 311		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
 312	} else {
 313		retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, avail);
 314	}
 315	if (retval > 0)
 316		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
 317
 318	/* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
 319	 * call, so in setup move state */
 320	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
 321		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
 322		pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
 323	}
 324
 325	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 326	return retval;
 327}
 328
 329
 330static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 331		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 332{
 333	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 334	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 335	size_t avail;
 336	int retval;
 337
 338	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 339		return -EFAULT;
 340
 341	stream = &data->stream;
 342	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 343
 344	/* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
 345	 * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
 346	 * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
 347	 */
 348	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 349	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 350	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 351	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
 352	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
 353		retval = -EBADFD;
 354		goto out;
 355	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 356		retval = -EPIPE;
 357		goto out;
 358	}
 359
 360	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 361	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 362	/* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
 363	if (avail > count)
 364		avail = count;
 365
 366	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 367		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
 368	} else {
 369		retval = -ENXIO;
 370		goto out;
 371	}
 372	if (retval > 0)
 373		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
 374
 375out:
 376	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 377	return retval;
 378}
 379
 380static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 381{
 382	return -ENXIO;
 383}
 384
 385static __poll_t snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 386{
 387	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 388		return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 389	else
 390		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 391}
 392
 393static __poll_t snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
 394{
 395	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 396	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 397	size_t avail;
 398	__poll_t retval = 0;
 399
 400	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 401		return EPOLLERR;
 402
 403	stream = &data->stream;
 404
 405	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 406
 407	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 408	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 409	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 410		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 411		goto out;
 412	default:
 413		break;
 414	}
 415
 416	poll_wait(f, &stream->runtime->sleep, wait);
 417
 418	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 419	pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 420	/* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
 421	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 422	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 423		/* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
 424		 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
 425		 */
 426		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 427		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 428		break;
 429	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 430	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 431	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 432		if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
 433			retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 434		break;
 435	default:
 436		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 437		break;
 438	}
 439out:
 440	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 441	return retval;
 442}
 443
 444static int
 445snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 446{
 447	int retval;
 448	struct snd_compr_caps caps;
 449
 450	if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
 451		return -ENXIO;
 452
 453	memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 454	retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
 455	if (retval)
 456		goto out;
 457	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
 458		retval = -EFAULT;
 459out:
 460	return retval;
 461}
 462
 463#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 464static int
 465snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 466{
 467	int retval;
 468	struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
 469
 470	if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
 471		return -ENXIO;
 472
 473	caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
 474	if (!caps)
 475		return -ENOMEM;
 476
 477	retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
 478	if (retval)
 479		goto out;
 480	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, caps, sizeof(*caps)))
 481		retval = -EFAULT;
 482
 483out:
 484	kfree(caps);
 485	return retval;
 486}
 487#endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
 488
 489int snd_compr_malloc_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, size_t size)
 490{
 491	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
 492	int ret;
 493
 494	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 495		return -EINVAL;
 496	dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
 497	if (!dmab)
 498		return -ENOMEM;
 499	dmab->dev = stream->dma_buffer.dev;
 500	ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab);
 501	if (ret < 0) {
 502		kfree(dmab);
 503		return ret;
 504	}
 505
 506	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, dmab);
 507	stream->runtime->dma_bytes = size;
 508	return 1;
 509}
 510EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_malloc_pages);
 511
 512int snd_compr_free_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 513{
 514	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
 515
 516	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 517		return -EINVAL;
 518	runtime = stream->runtime;
 519	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
 520		return 0;
 521	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &stream->dma_buffer) {
 522		/* It's a newly allocated buffer. Release it now. */
 523		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 524		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 525	}
 526
 527	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, NULL);
 528	return 0;
 529}
 530EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_free_pages);
 531
 532/* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
 533static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 534		struct snd_compr_params *params)
 535{
 536	unsigned int buffer_size;
 537	void *buffer = NULL;
 538
 539	buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
 540	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 541		buffer = NULL;
 542		/* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
 543		 * the data from core
 544		 */
 545	} else {
 546		if (stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
 547
 548			if (buffer_size > stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes)
 549				dev_err(&stream->device->dev,
 550						"Not enough DMA buffer");
 551			else
 552				buffer = stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->area;
 553
 554		} else {
 555			buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 556		}
 557
 558		if (!buffer)
 559			return -ENOMEM;
 560	}
 561	stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
 562	stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
 563	stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
 564	stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
 565	return 0;
 566}
 567
 568static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
 569{
 570	/* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
 571	if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
 572	    params->buffer.fragments > U32_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size ||
 573	    params->buffer.fragments == 0)
 574		return -EINVAL;
 575
 576	/* now codec parameters */
 577	if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
 578		return -EINVAL;
 579
 580	if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
 581		return -EINVAL;
 582
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586static int
 587snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 588{
 589	struct snd_compr_params *params;
 590	int retval;
 591
 592	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
 593		/*
 594		 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 595		 * opened not in other cases
 596		 */
 597		params = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params));
 598		if (IS_ERR(params))
 599			return PTR_ERR(params);
 600
 601		retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
 602		if (retval)
 603			goto out;
 604
 605		retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
 606		if (retval) {
 607			retval = -ENOMEM;
 608			goto out;
 609		}
 610
 611		retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
 612		if (retval)
 613			goto out;
 614
 
 
 
 615		stream->metadata_set = false;
 616		stream->next_track = false;
 617
 618		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 619	} else {
 620		return -EPERM;
 621	}
 622out:
 623	kfree(params);
 624	return retval;
 625}
 626
 627static int
 628snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 629{
 630	struct snd_codec *params;
 631	int retval;
 632
 633	if (!stream->ops->get_params)
 634		return -EBADFD;
 635
 636	params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 637	if (!params)
 638		return -ENOMEM;
 639	retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
 640	if (retval)
 641		goto out;
 642	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, params, sizeof(*params)))
 643		retval = -EFAULT;
 644
 645out:
 646	kfree(params);
 647	return retval;
 648}
 649
 650static int
 651snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 652{
 653	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 654	int retval;
 655
 656	if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
 657		return -ENXIO;
 658
 659	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 660		return -EFAULT;
 661
 662	retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 663	if (retval != 0)
 664		return retval;
 665
 666	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &metadata, sizeof(metadata)))
 667		return -EFAULT;
 668
 669	return 0;
 670}
 671
 672static int
 673snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 674{
 675	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 676	int retval;
 677
 678	if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
 679		return -ENXIO;
 680	/*
 681	* we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 682	* opened not in other cases
 683	*/
 684	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 685		return -EFAULT;
 686
 687	retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 688	stream->metadata_set = true;
 689
 690	return retval;
 691}
 692
 693static inline int
 694snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 695{
 696	struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
 697	int ret;
 698
 699	ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &tstamp);
 700	if (ret == 0)
 701		ret = copy_to_user((struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
 702			&tstamp, sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 703	return ret;
 704}
 705
 706static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 707{
 708	int retval;
 709
 710	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 711	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 712		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
 713		if (!retval)
 714			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
 715		break;
 716	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 717		if (!stream->device->use_pause_in_draining)
 718			return -EPERM;
 719		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
 720		if (!retval)
 721			stream->pause_in_draining = true;
 722		break;
 723	default:
 724		return -EPERM;
 725	}
 726	return retval;
 727}
 728
 729static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 730{
 731	int retval;
 732
 733	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 734	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 735		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
 736		if (!retval)
 737			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 738		break;
 739	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 740		if (!stream->pause_in_draining)
 741			return -EPERM;
 742		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
 743		if (!retval)
 744			stream->pause_in_draining = false;
 745		break;
 746	default:
 747		return -EPERM;
 748	}
 749	return retval;
 750}
 751
 752static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 753{
 754	int retval;
 755
 756	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 757	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 758		if (stream->direction != SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 759			return -EPERM;
 760		break;
 761	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 762		break;
 763	default:
 764		return -EPERM;
 765	}
 766
 767	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
 768	if (!retval)
 769		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 770	return retval;
 771}
 772
 773static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 774{
 775	int retval;
 776
 777	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 778	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 779	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 780	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 781		return -EPERM;
 782	default:
 783		break;
 784	}
 785
 786	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 787	if (!retval) {
 788		/* clear flags and stop any drain wait */
 789		stream->partial_drain = false;
 790		stream->metadata_set = false;
 791		stream->pause_in_draining = false;
 792		snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
 793		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
 794		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
 795	}
 796	return retval;
 797}
 798
 799static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
 800{
 801	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 802
 803	stream = container_of(work, struct snd_compr_stream, error_work.work);
 804
 805	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 806
 807	stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 808	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 809
 810	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 811}
 812
 813/**
 814 * snd_compr_stop_error: Report a fatal error on a stream
 815 * @stream: pointer to stream
 816 * @state: state to transition the stream to
 817 *
 818 * Stop the stream and set its state.
 819 *
 820 * Should be called with compressed device lock held.
 821 *
 822 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
 823 */
 824int snd_compr_stop_error(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 825			 snd_pcm_state_t state)
 826{
 827	if (stream->runtime->state == state)
 828		return 0;
 829
 830	stream->runtime->state = state;
 831
 832	pr_debug("Changing state to: %d\n", state);
 833
 834	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &stream->error_work, 0);
 835
 836	return 0;
 837}
 838EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compr_stop_error);
 839
 840static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 841{
 842	int ret;
 843
 844	/*
 845	 * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
 846	 * drain complete notification from the driver
 847	 *
 848	 * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
 849	 * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
 850	 * error. We can trigger next track after this.
 851	 */
 852	stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
 853	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 854
 855	/* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
 856	 * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
 857	 * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
 858	 * return after waking up
 859	 */
 860
 861	ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
 862			(stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
 863	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
 864		pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal\n");
 865	else if (ret)
 866		pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
 867
 868
 869	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 870	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 871
 872	return ret;
 873}
 874
 875static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 876{
 877	int retval;
 878
 879	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 880	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 881	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 882	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 883	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 884		return -EPERM;
 885	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 886		return -EPIPE;
 887	default:
 888		break;
 889	}
 890
 891	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
 892	if (retval) {
 893		pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
 894		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 895		return retval;
 896	}
 897
 898	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 899}
 900
 901static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 902{
 903	int retval;
 904
 905	/* only a running stream can transition to next track */
 906	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 907		return -EPERM;
 908
 909	/* next track doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 910	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 911		return -EPERM;
 912
 913	/* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
 914	 * and current track metadata is set
 915	 */
 916	if (stream->metadata_set == false)
 917		return -EPERM;
 918
 919	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
 920	if (retval != 0)
 921		return retval;
 922	stream->metadata_set = false;
 923	stream->next_track = true;
 924	return 0;
 925}
 926
 927static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 928{
 929	int retval;
 930
 931	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 932	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 933	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 934	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 935	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 936		return -EPERM;
 937	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 938		return -EPIPE;
 939	default:
 940		break;
 941	}
 942
 943	/* partial drain doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 944	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 945		return -EPERM;
 946
 947	/* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
 948	if (stream->next_track == false)
 949		return -EPERM;
 950
 951	stream->partial_drain = true;
 952	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
 953	if (retval) {
 954		pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
 955		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 956		return retval;
 957	}
 958
 959	stream->next_track = false;
 960	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 961}
 962
 963static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 964{
 965	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 966	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 967	int retval = -ENOTTY;
 968
 969	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 970		return -EFAULT;
 971
 972	stream = &data->stream;
 973
 974	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 975	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 976	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
 977		retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
 978				(int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 979		break;
 980	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
 981		retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
 982		break;
 983#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 984	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
 985		retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
 986		break;
 987#endif
 988	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
 989		retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
 990		break;
 991	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
 992		retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
 993		break;
 994	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
 995		retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
 996		break;
 997	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
 998		retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
 999		break;
1000	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
1001		retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
1002		break;
1003	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
1004		retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
1005		break;
1006	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
1007		retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
1008		break;
1009	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
1010		retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
1011		break;
1012	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
1013		retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
1014		break;
1015	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
1016		retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
1017		break;
1018	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
1019		retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
1020		break;
1021	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
1022		retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
1023		break;
1024	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
1025		retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
1026		break;
1027
1028	}
1029	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
1030	return retval;
1031}
1032
1033/* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
1034#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1035static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1036						unsigned long arg)
1037{
1038	return snd_compr_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1039}
1040#endif
1041
1042static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
1043		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1044		.open =		snd_compr_open,
1045		.release =	snd_compr_free,
1046		.write =	snd_compr_write,
1047		.read =		snd_compr_read,
1048		.unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
1049#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1050		.compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
1051#endif
1052		.mmap =		snd_compr_mmap,
1053		.poll =		snd_compr_poll,
1054};
1055
1056static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1057{
1058	int ret;
1059	struct snd_compr *compr;
1060
1061	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1062		return -EBADFD;
1063	compr = device->device_data;
1064
1065	pr_debug("reg device %s, direction %d\n", compr->name,
1066			compr->direction);
1067	/* register compressed device */
1068	ret = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
1069				  compr->card, compr->device,
1070				  &snd_compr_file_ops, compr, &compr->dev);
1071	if (ret < 0) {
1072		pr_err("snd_register_device failed %d\n", ret);
1073		return ret;
1074	}
1075	return ret;
1076
1077}
1078
1079static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1080{
1081	struct snd_compr *compr;
1082
1083	compr = device->device_data;
1084	snd_unregister_device(&compr->dev);
1085	return 0;
1086}
1087
1088#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
1089static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1090					struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1091{
1092	struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
1093
1094	snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
1095	snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
1096	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
1097			compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
1098				? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
1099	snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
1100}
1101
1102static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1103{
1104	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1105	char name[16];
1106
1107	sprintf(name, "compr%i", compr->device);
1108	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, name,
1109					   compr->card->proc_root);
1110	if (!entry)
1111		return -ENOMEM;
1112	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1113	compr->proc_root = entry;
1114
1115	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, "info",
1116					   compr->proc_root);
1117	if (entry)
1118		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, compr,
1119				      snd_compress_proc_info_read);
1120	compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
1121
1122	return 0;
1123}
1124
1125static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1126{
1127	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_info_entry);
1128	compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
1129	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_root);
1130	compr->proc_root = NULL;
1131}
1132
1133static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1134{
1135	strscpy(compr->id, id, sizeof(compr->id));
1136}
1137#else
1138static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1139{
1140	return 0;
1141}
1142
1143static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1144{
1145}
1146
1147static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1148{
1149}
1150#endif
1151
1152static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1153{
1154	struct snd_compr *compr;
1155
1156	compr = device->device_data;
1157	snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1158	put_device(&compr->dev);
1159	return 0;
1160}
1161
1162/**
1163 * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1164 * @card: sound card pointer
1165 * @device: device number
1166 * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1167 * @id: ID string
1168 * @compr: compress device pointer
1169 *
1170 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
1171 */
1172int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1173			int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1174{
1175	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1176		.dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1177		.dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1178		.dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1179	};
1180	int ret;
1181
1182	compr->card = card;
1183	compr->device = device;
1184	compr->direction = dirn;
1185	mutex_init(&compr->lock);
1186
1187	snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1188
1189	snd_device_initialize(&compr->dev, card);
1190	dev_set_name(&compr->dev, "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
 
 
1191
1192	ret = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, compr, &ops);
1193	if (ret == 0)
1194		snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
 
 
1195
1196	return ret;
1197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1199
1200MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1201MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1202MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
   6 *  Authors:	Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
   7 *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
   8 *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   9 *
  10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  11 */
  12#define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
  14
  15#include <linux/file.h>
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/list.h>
  18#include <linux/math64.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/mutex.h>
  21#include <linux/poll.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/uio.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/compat.h>
  29#include <sound/core.h>
  30#include <sound/initval.h>
  31#include <sound/info.h>
  32#include <sound/compress_params.h>
  33#include <sound/compress_offload.h>
  34#include <sound/compress_driver.h>
  35
  36/* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
  37 * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
  38 */
  39#if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
  40#define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
  41#endif
  42
  43/* TODO:
  44 * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
  45 *	SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
  46 * - Multiple node representation
  47 *	driver should be able to register multiple nodes
  48 */
  49
  50struct snd_compr_file {
  51	unsigned long caps;
  52	struct snd_compr_stream stream;
  53};
  54
  55static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work);
  56
  57/*
  58 * a note on stream states used:
  59 * we use following states in the compressed core
  60 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
  61 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
  62 *	calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
  63 *	state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
  64 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
  65 *	playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
  66 *	before starting the stream.
  67 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
  68 *	decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
  69 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
  70 *	by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
  71 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
  72 *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
  73 *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
  74 */
  75static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
  76{
  77	struct snd_compr *compr;
  78	struct snd_compr_file *data;
  79	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
  80	enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
  81	int maj = imajor(inode);
  82	int ret;
  83
  84	if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
  85		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
  86	else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
  87		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
  88	else
  89		return -EINVAL;
  90
  91	if (maj == snd_major)
  92		compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
  93					SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
  94	else
  95		return -EBADFD;
  96
  97	if (compr == NULL) {
  98		pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
  99		return -ENODEV;
 100	}
 101
 102	if (dirn != compr->direction) {
 103		pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
 104		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 105		return -EINVAL;
 106	}
 107
 108	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 109	if (!data) {
 110		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 111		return -ENOMEM;
 112	}
 113
 114	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->stream.error_work, error_delayed_work);
 115
 116	data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
 117	data->stream.direction = dirn;
 118	data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
 119	data->stream.device = compr;
 120	runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 121	if (!runtime) {
 122		kfree(data);
 123		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 124		return -ENOMEM;
 125	}
 126	runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
 127	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
 128	data->stream.runtime = runtime;
 129	f->private_data = (void *)data;
 130	mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
 131	ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
 132	mutex_unlock(&compr->lock);
 133	if (ret) {
 134		kfree(runtime);
 135		kfree(data);
 136	}
 137	snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 138	return ret;
 139}
 140
 141static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 142{
 143	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 144	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
 145
 146	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->stream.error_work);
 147
 148	switch (runtime->state) {
 149	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 150	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 151	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 152		data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 153		break;
 154	default:
 155		break;
 156	}
 157
 158	data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
 159	if (!data->stream.runtime->dma_buffer_p)
 160		kfree(data->stream.runtime->buffer);
 161	kfree(data->stream.runtime);
 162	kfree(data);
 163	return 0;
 164}
 165
 166static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 167		struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
 168{
 169	if (!stream->ops->pointer)
 170		return -ENOTSUPP;
 171	stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
 172	pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
 173		tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
 174	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 175		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
 176	else
 177		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
 178	return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 182		struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
 183{
 184	memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
 185	snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &avail->tstamp);
 186	/* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
 187
 188	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
 189			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
 190			stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 191		pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
 192		return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 193	}
 194	pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
 195			stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
 196			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
 197	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
 198				stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
 199		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
 200			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
 201			return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
 202		} else {
 203			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
 204			return 0;
 205		}
 206	}
 207
 208	avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
 209			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
 210	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 211		avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
 212
 213	pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
 214	return avail->avail;
 215}
 216
 217static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 218{
 219	struct snd_compr_avail avail;
 220
 221	return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &avail);
 222}
 223
 224static int
 225snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 226{
 227	struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
 228	size_t avail;
 229
 230	avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &ioctl_avail);
 231	ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
 232
 233	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 234	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 235		return -EBADFD;
 236	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 237		return -EPIPE;
 238	default:
 239		break;
 240	}
 241
 242	if (copy_to_user((__u64 __user *)arg,
 243				&ioctl_avail, sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
 244		return -EFAULT;
 245	return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 249	       const char __user *buf, size_t count)
 250{
 251	void *dstn;
 252	size_t copy;
 253	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
 254	/* 64-bit Modulus */
 255	u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(runtime->total_bytes_available,
 256				    runtime->buffer_size);
 257	app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
 258		      (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
 259
 260	dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
 261	pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
 262			(unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
 263	if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
 264		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, count))
 265			return -EFAULT;
 266	} else {
 267		copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
 268		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, copy))
 269			return -EFAULT;
 270		if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer, buf + copy, count - copy))
 271			return -EFAULT;
 272	}
 273	/* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
 274	if (stream->ops->ack)
 275		stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
 276	return count;
 277}
 278
 279static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
 280		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 281{
 282	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 283	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 284	size_t avail;
 285	int retval;
 286
 287	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 288		return -EFAULT;
 289
 290	stream = &data->stream;
 291	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 292	/* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
 293	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 294	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 295	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 296	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 297		break;
 298	default:
 299		mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 300		return -EBADFD;
 301	}
 302
 303	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 304	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 305	/* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
 306	if (avail > count)
 307		avail = count;
 308
 309	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 310		char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
 311		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
 312	} else {
 313		retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, avail);
 314	}
 315	if (retval > 0)
 316		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
 317
 318	/* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
 319	 * call, so in setup move state */
 320	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
 321		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
 322		pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
 323	}
 324
 325	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 326	return retval;
 327}
 328
 329
 330static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 331		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 332{
 333	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 334	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 335	size_t avail;
 336	int retval;
 337
 338	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 339		return -EFAULT;
 340
 341	stream = &data->stream;
 342	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 343
 344	/* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
 345	 * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
 346	 * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
 347	 */
 348	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 349	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 350	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 351	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
 352	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
 353		retval = -EBADFD;
 354		goto out;
 355	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 356		retval = -EPIPE;
 357		goto out;
 358	}
 359
 360	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 361	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 362	/* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
 363	if (avail > count)
 364		avail = count;
 365
 366	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 367		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
 368	} else {
 369		retval = -ENXIO;
 370		goto out;
 371	}
 372	if (retval > 0)
 373		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
 374
 375out:
 376	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 377	return retval;
 378}
 379
 380static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 381{
 382	return -ENXIO;
 383}
 384
 385static __poll_t snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 386{
 387	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
 388		return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 389	else
 390		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 391}
 392
 393static __poll_t snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
 394{
 395	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 396	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 397	size_t avail;
 398	__poll_t retval = 0;
 399
 400	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 401		return EPOLLERR;
 402
 403	stream = &data->stream;
 404
 405	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 406
 407	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 408	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 409	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 410		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 411		goto out;
 412	default:
 413		break;
 414	}
 415
 416	poll_wait(f, &stream->runtime->sleep, wait);
 417
 418	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
 419	pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
 420	/* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
 421	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 422	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 423		/* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
 424		 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
 425		 */
 426		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 427		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 428		break;
 429	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 430	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 431	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 432		if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
 433			retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
 434		break;
 435	default:
 436		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
 437		break;
 438	}
 439out:
 440	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 441	return retval;
 442}
 443
 444static int
 445snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 446{
 447	int retval;
 448	struct snd_compr_caps caps;
 449
 450	if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
 451		return -ENXIO;
 452
 453	memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 454	retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
 455	if (retval)
 456		goto out;
 457	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
 458		retval = -EFAULT;
 459out:
 460	return retval;
 461}
 462
 463#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 464static int
 465snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 466{
 467	int retval;
 468	struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
 469
 470	if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
 471		return -ENXIO;
 472
 473	caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
 474	if (!caps)
 475		return -ENOMEM;
 476
 477	retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
 478	if (retval)
 479		goto out;
 480	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, caps, sizeof(*caps)))
 481		retval = -EFAULT;
 482
 483out:
 484	kfree(caps);
 485	return retval;
 486}
 487#endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
 488
 489int snd_compr_malloc_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, size_t size)
 490{
 491	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
 492	int ret;
 493
 494	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 495		return -EINVAL;
 496	dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
 497	if (!dmab)
 498		return -ENOMEM;
 499	dmab->dev = stream->dma_buffer.dev;
 500	ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab);
 501	if (ret < 0) {
 502		kfree(dmab);
 503		return ret;
 504	}
 505
 506	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, dmab);
 507	stream->runtime->dma_bytes = size;
 508	return 1;
 509}
 510EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_malloc_pages);
 511
 512int snd_compr_free_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 513{
 514	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
 515
 516	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
 517		return -EINVAL;
 518	runtime = stream->runtime;
 519	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
 520		return 0;
 521	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &stream->dma_buffer) {
 522		/* It's a newly allocated buffer. Release it now. */
 523		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 524		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
 525	}
 526
 527	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, NULL);
 528	return 0;
 529}
 530EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_free_pages);
 531
 532/* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
 533static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 534		struct snd_compr_params *params)
 535{
 536	unsigned int buffer_size;
 537	void *buffer = NULL;
 538
 539	buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
 540	if (stream->ops->copy) {
 541		buffer = NULL;
 542		/* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
 543		 * the data from core
 544		 */
 545	} else {
 546		if (stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
 547
 548			if (buffer_size > stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes)
 549				dev_err(stream->device->dev,
 550						"Not enough DMA buffer");
 551			else
 552				buffer = stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->area;
 553
 554		} else {
 555			buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 556		}
 557
 558		if (!buffer)
 559			return -ENOMEM;
 560	}
 561	stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
 562	stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
 563	stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
 564	stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
 565	return 0;
 566}
 567
 568static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
 569{
 570	/* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
 571	if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
 572	    params->buffer.fragments > U32_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size ||
 573	    params->buffer.fragments == 0)
 574		return -EINVAL;
 575
 576	/* now codec parameters */
 577	if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
 578		return -EINVAL;
 579
 580	if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
 581		return -EINVAL;
 582
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586static int
 587snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 588{
 589	struct snd_compr_params *params;
 590	int retval;
 591
 592	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || stream->next_track) {
 593		/*
 594		 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 595		 * opened not in other cases
 596		 */
 597		params = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params));
 598		if (IS_ERR(params))
 599			return PTR_ERR(params);
 600
 601		retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
 602		if (retval)
 603			goto out;
 604
 605		retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
 606		if (retval) {
 607			retval = -ENOMEM;
 608			goto out;
 609		}
 610
 611		retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
 612		if (retval)
 613			goto out;
 614
 615		if (stream->next_track)
 616			goto out;
 617
 618		stream->metadata_set = false;
 619		stream->next_track = false;
 620
 621		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
 622	} else {
 623		return -EPERM;
 624	}
 625out:
 626	kfree(params);
 627	return retval;
 628}
 629
 630static int
 631snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 632{
 633	struct snd_codec *params;
 634	int retval;
 635
 636	if (!stream->ops->get_params)
 637		return -EBADFD;
 638
 639	params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 640	if (!params)
 641		return -ENOMEM;
 642	retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
 643	if (retval)
 644		goto out;
 645	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, params, sizeof(*params)))
 646		retval = -EFAULT;
 647
 648out:
 649	kfree(params);
 650	return retval;
 651}
 652
 653static int
 654snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 655{
 656	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 657	int retval;
 658
 659	if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
 660		return -ENXIO;
 661
 662	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 663		return -EFAULT;
 664
 665	retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 666	if (retval != 0)
 667		return retval;
 668
 669	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &metadata, sizeof(metadata)))
 670		return -EFAULT;
 671
 672	return 0;
 673}
 674
 675static int
 676snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 677{
 678	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
 679	int retval;
 680
 681	if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
 682		return -ENXIO;
 683	/*
 684	* we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
 685	* opened not in other cases
 686	*/
 687	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
 688		return -EFAULT;
 689
 690	retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
 691	stream->metadata_set = true;
 692
 693	return retval;
 694}
 695
 696static inline int
 697snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
 698{
 699	struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
 700	int ret;
 701
 702	ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &tstamp);
 703	if (ret == 0)
 704		ret = copy_to_user((struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
 705			&tstamp, sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 706	return ret;
 707}
 708
 709static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 710{
 711	int retval;
 712
 713	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 714	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
 715		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
 716		if (!retval)
 717			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
 718		break;
 719	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 720		if (!stream->device->use_pause_in_draining)
 721			return -EPERM;
 722		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
 723		if (!retval)
 724			stream->pause_in_draining = true;
 725		break;
 726	default:
 727		return -EPERM;
 728	}
 729	return retval;
 730}
 731
 732static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 733{
 734	int retval;
 735
 736	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 737	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 738		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
 739		if (!retval)
 740			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 741		break;
 742	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
 743		if (!stream->pause_in_draining)
 744			return -EPERM;
 745		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
 746		if (!retval)
 747			stream->pause_in_draining = false;
 748		break;
 749	default:
 750		return -EPERM;
 751	}
 752	return retval;
 753}
 754
 755static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 756{
 757	int retval;
 758
 759	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 760	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 761		if (stream->direction != SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 762			return -EPERM;
 763		break;
 764	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 765		break;
 766	default:
 767		return -EPERM;
 768	}
 769
 770	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
 771	if (!retval)
 772		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
 773	return retval;
 774}
 775
 776static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 777{
 778	int retval;
 779
 780	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 781	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 782	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 783	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 784		return -EPERM;
 785	default:
 786		break;
 787	}
 788
 789	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 790	if (!retval) {
 791		/* clear flags and stop any drain wait */
 792		stream->partial_drain = false;
 793		stream->metadata_set = false;
 794		stream->pause_in_draining = false;
 795		snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
 796		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
 797		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
 798	}
 799	return retval;
 800}
 801
 802static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
 803{
 804	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 805
 806	stream = container_of(work, struct snd_compr_stream, error_work.work);
 807
 808	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 809
 810	stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
 811	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 812
 813	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 814}
 815
 816/**
 817 * snd_compr_stop_error: Report a fatal error on a stream
 818 * @stream: pointer to stream
 819 * @state: state to transition the stream to
 820 *
 821 * Stop the stream and set its state.
 822 *
 823 * Should be called with compressed device lock held.
 824 *
 825 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
 826 */
 827int snd_compr_stop_error(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
 828			 snd_pcm_state_t state)
 829{
 830	if (stream->runtime->state == state)
 831		return 0;
 832
 833	stream->runtime->state = state;
 834
 835	pr_debug("Changing state to: %d\n", state);
 836
 837	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &stream->error_work, 0);
 838
 839	return 0;
 840}
 841EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compr_stop_error);
 842
 843static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 844{
 845	int ret;
 846
 847	/*
 848	 * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
 849	 * drain complete notification from the driver
 850	 *
 851	 * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
 852	 * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
 853	 * error. We can trigger next track after this.
 854	 */
 855	stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
 856	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
 857
 858	/* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
 859	 * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
 860	 * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
 861	 * return after waking up
 862	 */
 863
 864	ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
 865			(stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
 866	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
 867		pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal\n");
 868	else if (ret)
 869		pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
 870
 871
 872	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 873	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 874
 875	return ret;
 876}
 877
 878static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 879{
 880	int retval;
 881
 882	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 883	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 884	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 885	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 886	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 887		return -EPERM;
 888	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 889		return -EPIPE;
 890	default:
 891		break;
 892	}
 893
 894	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
 895	if (retval) {
 896		pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
 897		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 898		return retval;
 899	}
 900
 901	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 902}
 903
 904static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 905{
 906	int retval;
 907
 908	/* only a running stream can transition to next track */
 909	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 910		return -EPERM;
 911
 912	/* next track doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 913	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 914		return -EPERM;
 915
 916	/* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
 917	 * and current track metadata is set
 918	 */
 919	if (stream->metadata_set == false)
 920		return -EPERM;
 921
 922	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
 923	if (retval != 0)
 924		return retval;
 925	stream->metadata_set = false;
 926	stream->next_track = true;
 927	return 0;
 928}
 929
 930static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
 931{
 932	int retval;
 933
 934	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
 935	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
 936	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
 937	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
 938	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
 939		return -EPERM;
 940	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
 941		return -EPIPE;
 942	default:
 943		break;
 944	}
 945
 946	/* partial drain doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
 947	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
 948		return -EPERM;
 949
 950	/* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
 951	if (stream->next_track == false)
 952		return -EPERM;
 953
 954	stream->partial_drain = true;
 955	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
 956	if (retval) {
 957		pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
 958		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
 959		return retval;
 960	}
 961
 962	stream->next_track = false;
 963	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
 964}
 965
 966static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 967{
 968	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
 969	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
 970	int retval = -ENOTTY;
 971
 972	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
 973		return -EFAULT;
 974
 975	stream = &data->stream;
 976
 977	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
 978	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
 979	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
 980		retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
 981				(int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 982		break;
 983	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
 984		retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
 985		break;
 986#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
 987	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
 988		retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
 989		break;
 990#endif
 991	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
 992		retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
 993		break;
 994	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
 995		retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
 996		break;
 997	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
 998		retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
 999		break;
1000	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
1001		retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
1002		break;
1003	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
1004		retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
1005		break;
1006	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
1007		retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
1008		break;
1009	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
1010		retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
1011		break;
1012	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
1013		retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
1014		break;
1015	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
1016		retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
1017		break;
1018	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
1019		retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
1020		break;
1021	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
1022		retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
1023		break;
1024	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
1025		retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
1026		break;
1027	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
1028		retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
1029		break;
1030
1031	}
1032	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
1033	return retval;
1034}
1035
1036/* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
1037#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1038static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1039						unsigned long arg)
1040{
1041	return snd_compr_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1042}
1043#endif
1044
1045static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
1046		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1047		.open =		snd_compr_open,
1048		.release =	snd_compr_free,
1049		.write =	snd_compr_write,
1050		.read =		snd_compr_read,
1051		.unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
1052#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1053		.compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
1054#endif
1055		.mmap =		snd_compr_mmap,
1056		.poll =		snd_compr_poll,
1057};
1058
1059static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1060{
1061	int ret;
1062	struct snd_compr *compr;
1063
1064	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1065		return -EBADFD;
1066	compr = device->device_data;
1067
1068	pr_debug("reg device %s, direction %d\n", compr->name,
1069			compr->direction);
1070	/* register compressed device */
1071	ret = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
1072				  compr->card, compr->device,
1073				  &snd_compr_file_ops, compr, compr->dev);
1074	if (ret < 0) {
1075		pr_err("snd_register_device failed %d\n", ret);
1076		return ret;
1077	}
1078	return ret;
1079
1080}
1081
1082static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1083{
1084	struct snd_compr *compr;
1085
1086	compr = device->device_data;
1087	snd_unregister_device(compr->dev);
1088	return 0;
1089}
1090
1091#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
1092static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1093					struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1094{
1095	struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
1096
1097	snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
1098	snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
1099	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
1100			compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
1101				? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
1102	snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
1103}
1104
1105static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1106{
1107	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1108	char name[16];
1109
1110	sprintf(name, "compr%i", compr->device);
1111	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, name,
1112					   compr->card->proc_root);
1113	if (!entry)
1114		return -ENOMEM;
1115	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1116	compr->proc_root = entry;
1117
1118	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, "info",
1119					   compr->proc_root);
1120	if (entry)
1121		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, compr,
1122				      snd_compress_proc_info_read);
1123	compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
1124
1125	return 0;
1126}
1127
1128static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1129{
1130	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_info_entry);
1131	compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
1132	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_root);
1133	compr->proc_root = NULL;
1134}
1135
1136static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1137{
1138	strscpy(compr->id, id, sizeof(compr->id));
1139}
1140#else
1141static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1142{
1143	return 0;
1144}
1145
1146static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1147{
1148}
1149
1150static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1151{
1152}
1153#endif
1154
1155static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1156{
1157	struct snd_compr *compr;
1158
1159	compr = device->device_data;
1160	snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1161	put_device(compr->dev);
1162	return 0;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1167 * @card: sound card pointer
1168 * @device: device number
1169 * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1170 * @id: ID string
1171 * @compr: compress device pointer
1172 *
1173 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
1174 */
1175int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1176			int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1177{
1178	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1179		.dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1180		.dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1181		.dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1182	};
1183	int ret;
1184
1185	compr->card = card;
1186	compr->device = device;
1187	compr->direction = dirn;
1188	mutex_init(&compr->lock);
1189
1190	snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1191
1192	ret = snd_device_alloc(&compr->dev, card);
1193	if (ret)
1194		return ret;
1195	dev_set_name(compr->dev, "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1196
1197	ret = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, compr, &ops);
1198	if (ret == 0)
1199		snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
1200	else
1201		put_device(compr->dev);
1202
1203	return ret;
1204}
1205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1206
1207MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1208MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1209MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");