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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
 12#include <linux/net.h>
 13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/udp.h>
 16#include <net/sock.h>
 17#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
 18#include "ar-internal.h"
 19
 20/*
 21 * Propose a PING ACK be sent.
 22 */
 23void rxrpc_propose_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call, u32 serial,
 24			enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 25{
 26	unsigned long now = jiffies;
 27	unsigned long ping_at = now + rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
 28
 29	if (time_before(ping_at, call->ping_at)) {
 30		WRITE_ONCE(call->ping_at, ping_at);
 31		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ping_at, now,
 32					rxrpc_timer_set_for_ping);
 33		trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, RXRPC_ACK_PING, serial);
 34	}
 35}
 36
 37/*
 38 * Propose a DELAY ACK be sent in the future.
 39 */
 40void rxrpc_propose_delay_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, rxrpc_serial_t serial,
 41			     enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 42{
 43	unsigned long expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
 44	unsigned long now = jiffies, ack_at;
 45
 46	call->ackr_serial = serial;
 47
 48	if (rxrpc_soft_ack_delay < expiry)
 49		expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
 50	if (call->peer->srtt_us != 0)
 51		ack_at = usecs_to_jiffies(call->peer->srtt_us >> 3);
 52	else
 53		ack_at = expiry;
 54
 55	ack_at += READ_ONCE(call->tx_backoff);
 56	ack_at += now;
 57	if (time_before(ack_at, call->delay_ack_at)) {
 58		WRITE_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at, ack_at);
 59		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ack_at, now,
 60					rxrpc_timer_set_for_ack);
 61	}
 62
 63	trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, RXRPC_ACK_DELAY, serial);
 64}
 65
 66/*
 67 * Queue an ACK for immediate transmission.
 68 */
 69void rxrpc_send_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
 70		    rxrpc_serial_t serial, enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 71{
 72	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
 73
 74	if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags))
 75		return;
 76
 77	rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_acks[ack_reason]);
 78
 79	txb = rxrpc_alloc_txbuf(call, RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK,
 80				rcu_read_lock_held() ? GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN : GFP_NOFS);
 81	if (!txb) {
 82		kleave(" = -ENOMEM");
 83		return;
 84	}
 85
 86	txb->ack_why		= why;
 87	txb->wire.seq		= 0;
 88	txb->wire.type		= RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
 89	txb->wire.flags		|= RXRPC_SLOW_START_OK;
 90	txb->ack.bufferSpace	= 0;
 91	txb->ack.maxSkew	= 0;
 92	txb->ack.firstPacket	= 0;
 93	txb->ack.previousPacket	= 0;
 94	txb->ack.serial		= htonl(serial);
 95	txb->ack.reason		= ack_reason;
 96	txb->ack.nAcks		= 0;
 97
 98	trace_rxrpc_send_ack(call, why, ack_reason, serial);
 99	rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, txb);
100	rxrpc_put_txbuf(txb, rxrpc_txbuf_put_ack_tx);
101}
102
103/*
104 * Handle congestion being detected by the retransmit timeout.
105 */
106static void rxrpc_congestion_timeout(struct rxrpc_call *call)
107{
108	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags);
109}
110
111/*
112 * Perform retransmission of NAK'd and unack'd packets.
113 */
114void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *ack_skb)
115{
116	struct rxrpc_ackpacket *ack = NULL;
 
117	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
118	unsigned long resend_at;
119	rxrpc_seq_t transmitted = READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted);
120	ktime_t now, max_age, oldest, ack_ts;
121	bool unacked = false;
122	unsigned int i;
123	LIST_HEAD(retrans_queue);
124
125	_enter("{%d,%d}", call->acks_hard_ack, call->tx_top);
126
127	now = ktime_get_real();
128	max_age = ktime_sub_us(now, jiffies_to_usecs(call->peer->rto_j));
129	oldest = now;
130
131	if (list_empty(&call->tx_buffer))
132		goto no_resend;
133
134	if (list_empty(&call->tx_buffer))
135		goto no_further_resend;
136
137	trace_rxrpc_resend(call, ack_skb);
138	txb = list_first_entry(&call->tx_buffer, struct rxrpc_txbuf, call_link);
139
140	/* Scan the soft ACK table without dropping the lock and resend any
141	 * explicitly NAK'd packets.
142	 */
143	if (ack_skb) {
 
144		ack = (void *)ack_skb->data + sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header);
145
146		for (i = 0; i < ack->nAcks; i++) {
147			rxrpc_seq_t seq;
148
149			if (ack->acks[i] & 1)
150				continue;
151			seq = ntohl(ack->firstPacket) + i;
152			if (after(txb->seq, transmitted))
153				break;
154			if (after(txb->seq, seq))
155				continue; /* A new hard ACK probably came in */
156			list_for_each_entry_from(txb, &call->tx_buffer, call_link) {
157				if (txb->seq == seq)
158					goto found_txb;
159			}
160			goto no_further_resend;
161
162		found_txb:
163			if (after(ntohl(txb->wire.serial), call->acks_highest_serial))
164				continue; /* Ack point not yet reached */
165
166			rxrpc_see_txbuf(txb, rxrpc_txbuf_see_unacked);
167
168			if (list_empty(&txb->tx_link)) {
169				list_add_tail(&txb->tx_link, &retrans_queue);
170				set_bit(RXRPC_TXBUF_RESENT, &txb->flags);
171			}
172
173			trace_rxrpc_retransmit(call, txb->seq,
174					       ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(txb->last_sent,
175								     max_age)));
176
177			if (list_is_last(&txb->call_link, &call->tx_buffer))
178				goto no_further_resend;
179			txb = list_next_entry(txb, call_link);
180		}
181	}
182
183	/* Fast-forward through the Tx queue to the point the peer says it has
184	 * seen.  Anything between the soft-ACK table and that point will get
185	 * ACK'd or NACK'd in due course, so don't worry about it here; here we
186	 * need to consider retransmitting anything beyond that point.
187	 *
188	 * Note that ACK for a packet can beat the update of tx_transmitted.
189	 */
190	if (after_eq(READ_ONCE(call->acks_prev_seq), READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted)))
191		goto no_further_resend;
192
193	list_for_each_entry_from(txb, &call->tx_buffer, call_link) {
194		if (before_eq(txb->seq, READ_ONCE(call->acks_prev_seq)))
195			continue;
196		if (after(txb->seq, READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted)))
197			break; /* Not transmitted yet */
198
199		if (ack && ack->reason == RXRPC_ACK_PING_RESPONSE &&
200		    before(ntohl(txb->wire.serial), ntohl(ack->serial)))
201			goto do_resend; /* Wasn't accounted for by a more recent ping. */
202
203		if (ktime_after(txb->last_sent, max_age)) {
204			if (ktime_before(txb->last_sent, oldest))
205				oldest = txb->last_sent;
206			continue;
207		}
208
209	do_resend:
210		unacked = true;
211		if (list_empty(&txb->tx_link)) {
212			list_add_tail(&txb->tx_link, &retrans_queue);
213			set_bit(RXRPC_TXBUF_RESENT, &txb->flags);
214			rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_data_retrans);
215		}
216	}
217
218no_further_resend:
219no_resend:
220	resend_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, oldest)));
221	resend_at += jiffies + rxrpc_get_rto_backoff(call->peer,
222						     !list_empty(&retrans_queue));
223	WRITE_ONCE(call->resend_at, resend_at);
224
225	if (unacked)
226		rxrpc_congestion_timeout(call);
227
228	/* If there was nothing that needed retransmission then it's likely
229	 * that an ACK got lost somewhere.  Send a ping to find out instead of
230	 * retransmitting data.
231	 */
232	if (list_empty(&retrans_queue)) {
233		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, resend_at, jiffies,
234					rxrpc_timer_set_for_resend);
235		ack_ts = ktime_sub(now, call->acks_latest_ts);
236		if (ktime_to_us(ack_ts) < (call->peer->srtt_us >> 3))
237			goto out;
238		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
239			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
240		goto out;
241	}
242
243	/* Retransmit the queue */
244	while ((txb = list_first_entry_or_null(&retrans_queue,
245					       struct rxrpc_txbuf, tx_link))) {
246		list_del_init(&txb->tx_link);
247		rxrpc_transmit_one(call, txb);
248	}
249
250out:
251	_leave("");
252}
253
254/*
255 * Start transmitting the reply to a service.  This cancels the need to ACK the
256 * request if we haven't yet done so.
257 */
258static void rxrpc_begin_service_reply(struct rxrpc_call *call)
259{
260	unsigned long now = jiffies;
261
262	rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY);
263	WRITE_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
264	if (call->ackr_reason == RXRPC_ACK_DELAY)
265		call->ackr_reason = 0;
266	trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_init_for_send_reply, now);
267}
268
269/*
270 * Close the transmission phase.  After this point there is no more data to be
271 * transmitted in the call.
272 */
273static void rxrpc_close_tx_phase(struct rxrpc_call *call)
274{
275	_debug("________awaiting reply/ACK__________");
276
277	switch (__rxrpc_call_state(call)) {
278	case RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST:
279		rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY);
280		break;
281	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY:
282		rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_AWAIT_ACK);
283		break;
284	default:
285		break;
286	}
287}
288
289static bool rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(struct rxrpc_call *call)
290{
291	unsigned int winsize = min_t(unsigned int, call->tx_winsize,
292				     call->cong_cwnd + call->cong_extra);
293	rxrpc_seq_t window = call->acks_hard_ack, wtop = window + winsize;
294	rxrpc_seq_t tx_top = call->tx_top;
295	int space;
296
297	space = wtop - tx_top;
298	return space > 0;
299}
300
301/*
302 * Decant some if the sendmsg prepared queue into the transmission buffer.
303 */
304static void rxrpc_decant_prepared_tx(struct rxrpc_call *call)
305{
306	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
307
308	if (!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) {
309		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg))
310			return;
311		rxrpc_expose_client_call(call);
312	}
313
314	while ((txb = list_first_entry_or_null(&call->tx_sendmsg,
315					       struct rxrpc_txbuf, call_link))) {
316		spin_lock(&call->tx_lock);
317		list_del(&txb->call_link);
318		spin_unlock(&call->tx_lock);
319
320		call->tx_top = txb->seq;
321		list_add_tail(&txb->call_link, &call->tx_buffer);
322
323		if (txb->wire.flags & RXRPC_LAST_PACKET)
324			rxrpc_close_tx_phase(call);
325
326		rxrpc_transmit_one(call, txb);
327
328		if (!rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(call))
329			break;
330	}
331}
332
333static void rxrpc_transmit_some_data(struct rxrpc_call *call)
334{
335	switch (__rxrpc_call_state(call)) {
336	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST:
337		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg))
338			return;
339		rxrpc_begin_service_reply(call);
340		fallthrough;
341
342	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY:
343	case RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST:
344		if (!rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(call))
345			return;
346		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg)) {
347			rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_data_underflow);
348			return;
349		}
350		rxrpc_decant_prepared_tx(call);
351		break;
352	default:
353		return;
354	}
355}
356
357/*
358 * Ping the other end to fill our RTT cache and to retrieve the rwind
359 * and MTU parameters.
360 */
361static void rxrpc_send_initial_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call)
362{
363	if (call->peer->rtt_count < 3 ||
364	    ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000),
365			 ktime_get_real()))
366		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
367			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Handle retransmission and deferred ACK/abort generation.
372 */
373bool rxrpc_input_call_event(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb)
374{
375	unsigned long now, next, t;
376	rxrpc_serial_t ackr_serial;
377	bool resend = false, expired = false;
378	s32 abort_code;
379
380	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_input);
381
382	//printk("\n--------------------\n");
383	_enter("{%d,%s,%lx}",
384	       call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_states[__rxrpc_call_state(call)],
385	       call->events);
386
387	if (__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call))
388		goto out;
389
390	/* Handle abort request locklessly, vs rxrpc_propose_abort(). */
391	abort_code = smp_load_acquire(&call->send_abort);
392	if (abort_code) {
393		rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, call->send_abort, call->send_abort_err,
394				 call->send_abort_why);
395		goto out;
396	}
397
398	if (skb && skb->mark == RXRPC_SKB_MARK_ERROR)
399		goto out;
400
401	/* If we see our async-event poke, check for timeout trippage. */
402	now = jiffies;
403	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_rx_by);
404	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
405		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_normal, now);
406		expired = true;
407	}
408
409	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_req_by);
410	if (__rxrpc_call_state(call) == RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST &&
411	    time_after_eq(now, t)) {
412		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_idle, now);
413		expired = true;
414	}
415
416	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_term_by);
417	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
418		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_hard, now);
419		expired = true;
420	}
421
422	t = READ_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at);
423	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
424		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ack, now);
425		cmpxchg(&call->delay_ack_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
426		ackr_serial = xchg(&call->ackr_serial, 0);
427		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_DELAY, ackr_serial,
428			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
429	}
430
431	t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_lost_at);
432	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
433		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_lost_ack, now);
434		cmpxchg(&call->ack_lost_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
435		set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events);
436	}
437
438	t = READ_ONCE(call->keepalive_at);
439	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
440		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_keepalive, now);
441		cmpxchg(&call->keepalive_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
442		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
443			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
444	}
445
446	t = READ_ONCE(call->ping_at);
447	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
448		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ping, now);
449		cmpxchg(&call->ping_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
450		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
451			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
452	}
453
454	t = READ_ONCE(call->resend_at);
455	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
456		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_resend, now);
457		cmpxchg(&call->resend_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
458		resend = true;
459	}
460
461	if (skb)
462		rxrpc_input_call_packet(call, skb);
463
464	rxrpc_transmit_some_data(call);
465
466	if (skb) {
467		struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
468
469		if (sp->hdr.type == RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK)
470			rxrpc_congestion_degrade(call);
471	}
472
473	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_INITIAL_PING, &call->events))
474		rxrpc_send_initial_ping(call);
475
476	/* Process events */
477	if (expired) {
478		if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RX_HEARD, &call->flags) &&
479		    (int)call->conn->hi_serial - (int)call->rx_serial > 0) {
480			trace_rxrpc_call_reset(call);
481			rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, RX_CALL_DEAD, -ECONNRESET,
482					 rxrpc_abort_call_reset);
483		} else {
484			rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, RX_CALL_TIMEOUT, -ETIME,
485					 rxrpc_abort_call_timeout);
486		}
487		goto out;
488	}
489
490	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events))
491		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
492			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
493
494	if (resend && __rxrpc_call_state(call) != RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_RECV_REPLY)
495		rxrpc_resend(call, NULL);
496
497	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RX_IS_IDLE, &call->flags))
498		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_IDLE, 0,
499			       rxrpc_propose_ack_rx_idle);
500
501	if (atomic_read(&call->ackr_nr_unacked) > 2)
502		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_IDLE, 0,
503			       rxrpc_propose_ack_input_data);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
504
505	/* Make sure the timer is restarted */
506	if (!__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call)) {
507		next = call->expect_rx_by;
508
509#define set(T) { t = READ_ONCE(T); if (time_before(t, next)) next = t; }
510
511		set(call->expect_req_by);
512		set(call->expect_term_by);
513		set(call->delay_ack_at);
514		set(call->ack_lost_at);
515		set(call->resend_at);
516		set(call->keepalive_at);
517		set(call->ping_at);
518
519		now = jiffies;
520		if (time_after_eq(now, next))
521			rxrpc_poke_call(call, rxrpc_call_poke_timer_now);
522
523		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, next, now, rxrpc_timer_restart);
524	}
525
526out:
527	if (__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call)) {
528		del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
529		if (!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags))
530			rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
531		if (call->security)
532			call->security->free_call_crypto(call);
533	}
534	if (call->acks_hard_ack != call->tx_bottom)
535		rxrpc_shrink_call_tx_buffer(call);
536	_leave("");
537	return true;
538}
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
 12#include <linux/net.h>
 13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/udp.h>
 16#include <net/sock.h>
 17#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
 18#include "ar-internal.h"
 19
 20/*
 21 * Propose a PING ACK be sent.
 22 */
 23void rxrpc_propose_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call, u32 serial,
 24			enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 25{
 26	unsigned long now = jiffies;
 27	unsigned long ping_at = now + rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
 28
 29	if (time_before(ping_at, call->ping_at)) {
 30		WRITE_ONCE(call->ping_at, ping_at);
 31		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ping_at, now,
 32					rxrpc_timer_set_for_ping);
 33		trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, RXRPC_ACK_PING, serial);
 34	}
 35}
 36
 37/*
 38 * Propose a DELAY ACK be sent in the future.
 39 */
 40void rxrpc_propose_delay_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, rxrpc_serial_t serial,
 41			     enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 42{
 43	unsigned long expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
 44	unsigned long now = jiffies, ack_at;
 45
 
 
 46	if (rxrpc_soft_ack_delay < expiry)
 47		expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
 48	if (call->peer->srtt_us != 0)
 49		ack_at = usecs_to_jiffies(call->peer->srtt_us >> 3);
 50	else
 51		ack_at = expiry;
 52
 53	ack_at += READ_ONCE(call->tx_backoff);
 54	ack_at += now;
 55	if (time_before(ack_at, call->delay_ack_at)) {
 56		WRITE_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at, ack_at);
 57		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ack_at, now,
 58					rxrpc_timer_set_for_ack);
 59	}
 60
 61	trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, RXRPC_ACK_DELAY, serial);
 62}
 63
 64/*
 65 * Queue an ACK for immediate transmission.
 66 */
 67void rxrpc_send_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
 68		    rxrpc_serial_t serial, enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
 69{
 70	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
 71
 72	if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags))
 73		return;
 74
 75	rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_acks[ack_reason]);
 76
 77	txb = rxrpc_alloc_txbuf(call, RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK,
 78				rcu_read_lock_held() ? GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN : GFP_NOFS);
 79	if (!txb) {
 80		kleave(" = -ENOMEM");
 81		return;
 82	}
 83
 84	txb->ack_why		= why;
 85	txb->wire.seq		= 0;
 86	txb->wire.type		= RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
 87	txb->wire.flags		|= RXRPC_SLOW_START_OK;
 88	txb->ack.bufferSpace	= 0;
 89	txb->ack.maxSkew	= 0;
 90	txb->ack.firstPacket	= 0;
 91	txb->ack.previousPacket	= 0;
 92	txb->ack.serial		= htonl(serial);
 93	txb->ack.reason		= ack_reason;
 94	txb->ack.nAcks		= 0;
 95
 96	trace_rxrpc_send_ack(call, why, ack_reason, serial);
 97	rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, txb);
 98	rxrpc_put_txbuf(txb, rxrpc_txbuf_put_ack_tx);
 99}
100
101/*
102 * Handle congestion being detected by the retransmit timeout.
103 */
104static void rxrpc_congestion_timeout(struct rxrpc_call *call)
105{
106	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags);
107}
108
109/*
110 * Perform retransmission of NAK'd and unack'd packets.
111 */
112void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *ack_skb)
113{
114	struct rxrpc_ackpacket *ack = NULL;
115	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp;
116	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
117	unsigned long resend_at;
118	rxrpc_seq_t transmitted = READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted);
119	ktime_t now, max_age, oldest, ack_ts;
120	bool unacked = false;
121	unsigned int i;
122	LIST_HEAD(retrans_queue);
123
124	_enter("{%d,%d}", call->acks_hard_ack, call->tx_top);
125
126	now = ktime_get_real();
127	max_age = ktime_sub_us(now, jiffies_to_usecs(call->peer->rto_j));
128	oldest = now;
129
130	if (list_empty(&call->tx_buffer))
131		goto no_resend;
132
133	if (list_empty(&call->tx_buffer))
134		goto no_further_resend;
135
136	trace_rxrpc_resend(call, ack_skb);
137	txb = list_first_entry(&call->tx_buffer, struct rxrpc_txbuf, call_link);
138
139	/* Scan the soft ACK table without dropping the lock and resend any
140	 * explicitly NAK'd packets.
141	 */
142	if (ack_skb) {
143		sp = rxrpc_skb(ack_skb);
144		ack = (void *)ack_skb->data + sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header);
145
146		for (i = 0; i < sp->nr_acks; i++) {
147			rxrpc_seq_t seq;
148
149			if (ack->acks[i] & 1)
150				continue;
151			seq = sp->first_ack + i;
152			if (after(txb->seq, transmitted))
153				break;
154			if (after(txb->seq, seq))
155				continue; /* A new hard ACK probably came in */
156			list_for_each_entry_from(txb, &call->tx_buffer, call_link) {
157				if (txb->seq == seq)
158					goto found_txb;
159			}
160			goto no_further_resend;
161
162		found_txb:
163			if (after(ntohl(txb->wire.serial), call->acks_highest_serial))
164				continue; /* Ack point not yet reached */
165
166			rxrpc_see_txbuf(txb, rxrpc_txbuf_see_unacked);
167
168			if (list_empty(&txb->tx_link)) {
169				list_add_tail(&txb->tx_link, &retrans_queue);
170				set_bit(RXRPC_TXBUF_RESENT, &txb->flags);
171			}
172
173			trace_rxrpc_retransmit(call, txb->seq,
174					       ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(txb->last_sent,
175								     max_age)));
176
177			if (list_is_last(&txb->call_link, &call->tx_buffer))
178				goto no_further_resend;
179			txb = list_next_entry(txb, call_link);
180		}
181	}
182
183	/* Fast-forward through the Tx queue to the point the peer says it has
184	 * seen.  Anything between the soft-ACK table and that point will get
185	 * ACK'd or NACK'd in due course, so don't worry about it here; here we
186	 * need to consider retransmitting anything beyond that point.
187	 *
188	 * Note that ACK for a packet can beat the update of tx_transmitted.
189	 */
190	if (after_eq(READ_ONCE(call->acks_prev_seq), READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted)))
191		goto no_further_resend;
192
193	list_for_each_entry_from(txb, &call->tx_buffer, call_link) {
194		if (before_eq(txb->seq, READ_ONCE(call->acks_prev_seq)))
195			continue;
196		if (after(txb->seq, READ_ONCE(call->tx_transmitted)))
197			break; /* Not transmitted yet */
198
199		if (ack && ack->reason == RXRPC_ACK_PING_RESPONSE &&
200		    before(ntohl(txb->wire.serial), ntohl(ack->serial)))
201			goto do_resend; /* Wasn't accounted for by a more recent ping. */
202
203		if (ktime_after(txb->last_sent, max_age)) {
204			if (ktime_before(txb->last_sent, oldest))
205				oldest = txb->last_sent;
206			continue;
207		}
208
209	do_resend:
210		unacked = true;
211		if (list_empty(&txb->tx_link)) {
212			list_add_tail(&txb->tx_link, &retrans_queue);
213			set_bit(RXRPC_TXBUF_RESENT, &txb->flags);
214			rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_data_retrans);
215		}
216	}
217
218no_further_resend:
219no_resend:
220	resend_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, oldest)));
221	resend_at += jiffies + rxrpc_get_rto_backoff(call->peer,
222						     !list_empty(&retrans_queue));
223	WRITE_ONCE(call->resend_at, resend_at);
224
225	if (unacked)
226		rxrpc_congestion_timeout(call);
227
228	/* If there was nothing that needed retransmission then it's likely
229	 * that an ACK got lost somewhere.  Send a ping to find out instead of
230	 * retransmitting data.
231	 */
232	if (list_empty(&retrans_queue)) {
233		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, resend_at, jiffies,
234					rxrpc_timer_set_for_resend);
235		ack_ts = ktime_sub(now, call->acks_latest_ts);
236		if (ktime_to_us(ack_ts) < (call->peer->srtt_us >> 3))
237			goto out;
238		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
239			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
240		goto out;
241	}
242
243	/* Retransmit the queue */
244	while ((txb = list_first_entry_or_null(&retrans_queue,
245					       struct rxrpc_txbuf, tx_link))) {
246		list_del_init(&txb->tx_link);
247		rxrpc_transmit_one(call, txb);
248	}
249
250out:
251	_leave("");
252}
253
254/*
255 * Start transmitting the reply to a service.  This cancels the need to ACK the
256 * request if we haven't yet done so.
257 */
258static void rxrpc_begin_service_reply(struct rxrpc_call *call)
259{
260	unsigned long now = jiffies;
261
262	rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY);
263	WRITE_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
264	if (call->ackr_reason == RXRPC_ACK_DELAY)
265		call->ackr_reason = 0;
266	trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_init_for_send_reply, now);
267}
268
269/*
270 * Close the transmission phase.  After this point there is no more data to be
271 * transmitted in the call.
272 */
273static void rxrpc_close_tx_phase(struct rxrpc_call *call)
274{
275	_debug("________awaiting reply/ACK__________");
276
277	switch (__rxrpc_call_state(call)) {
278	case RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST:
279		rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_REPLY);
280		break;
281	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY:
282		rxrpc_set_call_state(call, RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_AWAIT_ACK);
283		break;
284	default:
285		break;
286	}
287}
288
289static bool rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(struct rxrpc_call *call)
290{
291	unsigned int winsize = min_t(unsigned int, call->tx_winsize,
292				     call->cong_cwnd + call->cong_extra);
293	rxrpc_seq_t window = call->acks_hard_ack, wtop = window + winsize;
294	rxrpc_seq_t tx_top = call->tx_top;
295	int space;
296
297	space = wtop - tx_top;
298	return space > 0;
299}
300
301/*
302 * Decant some if the sendmsg prepared queue into the transmission buffer.
303 */
304static void rxrpc_decant_prepared_tx(struct rxrpc_call *call)
305{
306	struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb;
307
308	if (!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) {
309		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg))
310			return;
311		rxrpc_expose_client_call(call);
312	}
313
314	while ((txb = list_first_entry_or_null(&call->tx_sendmsg,
315					       struct rxrpc_txbuf, call_link))) {
316		spin_lock(&call->tx_lock);
317		list_del(&txb->call_link);
318		spin_unlock(&call->tx_lock);
319
320		call->tx_top = txb->seq;
321		list_add_tail(&txb->call_link, &call->tx_buffer);
322
323		if (txb->wire.flags & RXRPC_LAST_PACKET)
324			rxrpc_close_tx_phase(call);
325
326		rxrpc_transmit_one(call, txb);
327
328		if (!rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(call))
329			break;
330	}
331}
332
333static void rxrpc_transmit_some_data(struct rxrpc_call *call)
334{
335	switch (__rxrpc_call_state(call)) {
336	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST:
337		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg))
338			return;
339		rxrpc_begin_service_reply(call);
340		fallthrough;
341
342	case RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SEND_REPLY:
343	case RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST:
344		if (!rxrpc_tx_window_has_space(call))
345			return;
346		if (list_empty(&call->tx_sendmsg)) {
347			rxrpc_inc_stat(call->rxnet, stat_tx_data_underflow);
348			return;
349		}
350		rxrpc_decant_prepared_tx(call);
351		break;
352	default:
353		return;
354	}
355}
356
357/*
358 * Ping the other end to fill our RTT cache and to retrieve the rwind
359 * and MTU parameters.
360 */
361static void rxrpc_send_initial_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call)
362{
363	if (call->peer->rtt_count < 3 ||
364	    ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000),
365			 ktime_get_real()))
366		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
367			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Handle retransmission and deferred ACK/abort generation.
372 */
373bool rxrpc_input_call_event(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb)
374{
375	unsigned long now, next, t;
 
376	bool resend = false, expired = false;
377	s32 abort_code;
378
379	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_input);
380
381	//printk("\n--------------------\n");
382	_enter("{%d,%s,%lx}",
383	       call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_states[__rxrpc_call_state(call)],
384	       call->events);
385
386	if (__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call))
387		goto out;
388
389	/* Handle abort request locklessly, vs rxrpc_propose_abort(). */
390	abort_code = smp_load_acquire(&call->send_abort);
391	if (abort_code) {
392		rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, call->send_abort, call->send_abort_err,
393				 call->send_abort_why);
394		goto out;
395	}
396
397	if (skb && skb->mark == RXRPC_SKB_MARK_ERROR)
398		goto out;
399
400	/* If we see our async-event poke, check for timeout trippage. */
401	now = jiffies;
402	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_rx_by);
403	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
404		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_normal, now);
405		expired = true;
406	}
407
408	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_req_by);
409	if (__rxrpc_call_state(call) == RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST &&
410	    time_after_eq(now, t)) {
411		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_idle, now);
412		expired = true;
413	}
414
415	t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_term_by);
416	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
417		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_hard, now);
418		expired = true;
419	}
420
421	t = READ_ONCE(call->delay_ack_at);
422	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
423		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ack, now);
424		cmpxchg(&call->delay_ack_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
425		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_DELAY, 0,
 
426			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
427	}
428
429	t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_lost_at);
430	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
431		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_lost_ack, now);
432		cmpxchg(&call->ack_lost_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
433		set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events);
434	}
435
436	t = READ_ONCE(call->keepalive_at);
437	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
438		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_keepalive, now);
439		cmpxchg(&call->keepalive_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
440		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
441			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
442	}
443
444	t = READ_ONCE(call->ping_at);
445	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
446		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ping, now);
447		cmpxchg(&call->ping_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
448		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
449			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
450	}
451
452	t = READ_ONCE(call->resend_at);
453	if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
454		trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_resend, now);
455		cmpxchg(&call->resend_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
456		resend = true;
457	}
458
459	if (skb)
460		rxrpc_input_call_packet(call, skb);
461
462	rxrpc_transmit_some_data(call);
463
464	if (skb) {
465		struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
466
467		if (sp->hdr.type == RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK)
468			rxrpc_congestion_degrade(call);
469	}
470
471	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_INITIAL_PING, &call->events))
472		rxrpc_send_initial_ping(call);
473
474	/* Process events */
475	if (expired) {
476		if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RX_HEARD, &call->flags) &&
477		    (int)call->conn->hi_serial - (int)call->rx_serial > 0) {
478			trace_rxrpc_call_reset(call);
479			rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, RX_CALL_DEAD, -ECONNRESET,
480					 rxrpc_abort_call_reset);
481		} else {
482			rxrpc_abort_call(call, 0, RX_CALL_TIMEOUT, -ETIME,
483					 rxrpc_abort_call_timeout);
484		}
485		goto out;
486	}
487
488	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events))
489		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
490			       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
491
492	if (resend && __rxrpc_call_state(call) != RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_RECV_REPLY)
493		rxrpc_resend(call, NULL);
494
495	if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RX_IS_IDLE, &call->flags))
496		rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_IDLE, 0,
497			       rxrpc_propose_ack_rx_idle);
498
499	if (call->ackr_nr_unacked > 2) {
500		if (call->peer->rtt_count < 3)
501			rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
502				       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_rtt);
503		else if (ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000),
504				      ktime_get_real()))
505			rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0,
506				       rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_old_rtt);
507		else
508			rxrpc_send_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_IDLE, 0,
509				       rxrpc_propose_ack_input_data);
510	}
511
512	/* Make sure the timer is restarted */
513	if (!__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call)) {
514		next = call->expect_rx_by;
515
516#define set(T) { t = READ_ONCE(T); if (time_before(t, next)) next = t; }
517
518		set(call->expect_req_by);
519		set(call->expect_term_by);
520		set(call->delay_ack_at);
521		set(call->ack_lost_at);
522		set(call->resend_at);
523		set(call->keepalive_at);
524		set(call->ping_at);
525
526		now = jiffies;
527		if (time_after_eq(now, next))
528			rxrpc_poke_call(call, rxrpc_call_poke_timer_now);
529
530		rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, next, now, rxrpc_timer_restart);
531	}
532
533out:
534	if (__rxrpc_call_is_complete(call)) {
535		del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
536		if (!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags))
537			rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
538		if (call->security)
539			call->security->free_call_crypto(call);
540	}
541	if (call->acks_hard_ack != call->tx_bottom)
542		rxrpc_shrink_call_tx_buffer(call);
543	_leave("");
544	return true;
545}