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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 */
  7#include "xfs.h"
  8#include "xfs_shared.h"
  9#include "xfs_fs.h"
 10#include "xfs_format.h"
 11#include "xfs_log_format.h"
 12#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
 13#include "xfs_bit.h"
 14#include "xfs_mount.h"
 15#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 16#include "xfs_inode.h"
 17#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 18#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 19#include "xfs_quota.h"
 20#include "xfs_symlink.h"
 21#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
 22#include "xfs_trace.h"
 23#include "xfs_trans.h"
 24#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
 25#include "xfs_error.h"
 
 26
 27/* ----- Kernel only functions below ----- */
 28int
 29xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(
 30	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 31	char			*link)
 32{
 33	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
 34	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
 35	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
 36	xfs_daddr_t		d;
 37	char			*cur_chunk;
 38	int			pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
 39	int			nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
 40	int			byte_cnt;
 41	int			n;
 42	int			error = 0;
 43	int			fsblocks = 0;
 44	int			offset;
 45
 46	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
 47
 48	fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
 49	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
 50	if (error)
 51		goto out;
 52
 53	offset = 0;
 54	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
 55		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
 56		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
 57
 58		error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
 59				&bp, &xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
 60		if (error)
 61			return error;
 62		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
 63		if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
 64			byte_cnt = pathlen;
 65
 66		cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
 67		if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
 68			if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
 69							byte_cnt, bp)) {
 70				error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 71				xfs_alert(mp,
 72"symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/Ox%x,0x%llx)",
 73					offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
 74				xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 75				goto out;
 76
 77			}
 78
 79			cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
 80		}
 81
 82		memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
 83
 84		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
 85		offset += byte_cnt;
 86
 87		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 88	}
 89	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
 90
 91	link[ip->i_disk_size] = '\0';
 92	error = 0;
 93
 94 out:
 95	return error;
 96}
 97
 98int
 99xfs_readlink(
100	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
101	char			*link)
102{
103	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
104	xfs_fsize_t		pathlen;
105	int			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
106
107	trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
108
109	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
110		return -EIO;
 
 
111
112	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
113
114	pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
115	if (!pathlen)
116		goto out;
117
118	if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
119		xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
120			 __func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
121			 (long long) pathlen);
122		ASSERT(0);
123		goto out;
124	}
125
126	if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
127		/*
128		 * The VFS crashes on a NULL pointer, so return -EFSCORRUPTED
129		 * if if_data is junk.
130		 */
131		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(ip->i_mount, !ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data))
132			goto out;
133
134		memcpy(link, ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data, pathlen + 1);
135		error = 0;
136	} else {
137		error = xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(ip, link);
138	}
139
140 out:
141	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
142	return error;
143}
144
145int
146xfs_symlink(
147	struct user_namespace	*mnt_userns,
148	struct xfs_inode	*dp,
149	struct xfs_name		*link_name,
150	const char		*target_path,
151	umode_t			mode,
152	struct xfs_inode	**ipp)
153{
154	struct xfs_mount	*mp = dp->i_mount;
155	struct xfs_trans	*tp = NULL;
156	struct xfs_inode	*ip = NULL;
157	int			error = 0;
158	int			pathlen;
159	bool                    unlock_dp_on_error = false;
160	xfs_fileoff_t		first_fsb;
161	xfs_filblks_t		fs_blocks;
162	int			nmaps;
163	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
164	xfs_daddr_t		d;
165	const char		*cur_chunk;
166	int			byte_cnt;
167	int			n;
168	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
169	prid_t			prid;
170	struct xfs_dquot	*udqp = NULL;
171	struct xfs_dquot	*gdqp = NULL;
172	struct xfs_dquot	*pdqp = NULL;
173	uint			resblks;
174	xfs_ino_t		ino;
175
176	*ipp = NULL;
177
178	trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
179
180	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
181		return -EIO;
182
183	/*
184	 * Check component lengths of the target path name.
185	 */
186	pathlen = strlen(target_path);
187	if (pathlen >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)      /* total string too long */
188		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
189	ASSERT(pathlen > 0);
190
191	prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
192
193	/*
194	 * Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
195	 */
196	error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(mnt_userns, &init_user_ns),
197			mapped_fsgid(mnt_userns, &init_user_ns), prid,
198			XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
199			&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
200	if (error)
201		return error;
202
203	/*
204	 * The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
205	 * There can't be any attributes so we get the whole variable part.
206	 */
207	if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp))
208		fs_blocks = 0;
209	else
210		fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
211	resblks = XFS_SYMLINK_SPACE_RES(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
212
213	error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_symlink, udqp, gdqp,
214			pdqp, resblks, &tp);
215	if (error)
216		goto out_release_dquots;
217
218	xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
219	unlock_dp_on_error = true;
220
221	/*
222	 * Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
223	 */
224	if (dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
225		error = -EPERM;
226		goto out_trans_cancel;
227	}
228
229	/*
230	 * Allocate an inode for the symlink.
231	 */
232	error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, S_IFLNK, &ino);
233	if (!error)
234		error = xfs_init_new_inode(mnt_userns, tp, dp, ino,
235				S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0, prid,
236				false, &ip);
237	if (error)
238		goto out_trans_cancel;
239
240	/*
241	 * Now we join the directory inode to the transaction.  We do not do it
242	 * earlier because xfs_dir_ialloc might commit the previous transaction
243	 * (and release all the locks).  An error from here on will result in
244	 * the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
245	 * error path.
246	 */
247	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
248	unlock_dp_on_error = false;
249
250	/*
251	 * Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
252	 */
253	xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
254
255	resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
256	/*
257	 * If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
258	 */
259	if (pathlen <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)) {
260		xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
261
262		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
263		ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
264		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
265	} else {
266		int	offset;
267
268		first_fsb = 0;
269		nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
270
271		error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, first_fsb, fs_blocks,
272				  XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, resblks, mval, &nmaps);
273		if (error)
274			goto out_trans_cancel;
275
276		resblks -= fs_blocks;
277		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
278		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
279
280		cur_chunk = target_path;
281		offset = 0;
282		for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
283			char	*buf;
284
285			d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
286			byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
287			error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
288					       BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0, &bp);
289			if (error)
290				goto out_trans_cancel;
291			bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
292
293			byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
294			byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
295
296			buf = bp->b_addr;
297			buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
298						   byte_cnt, bp);
299
300			memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
301
302			cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
303			pathlen -= byte_cnt;
304			offset += byte_cnt;
305
306			xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
307			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
308							(char *)bp->b_addr);
309		}
310		ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
311	}
312	i_size_write(VFS_I(ip), ip->i_disk_size);
313
314	/*
315	 * Create the directory entry for the symlink.
316	 */
317	error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
318	if (error)
319		goto out_trans_cancel;
320	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
321	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
322
323	/*
324	 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
325	 * symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
326	 * the user.
327	 */
328	if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
329		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
330
331	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
332	if (error)
333		goto out_release_inode;
334
335	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
336	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
337	xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
338
339	*ipp = ip;
340	return 0;
341
342out_trans_cancel:
343	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
344out_release_inode:
345	/*
346	 * Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
347	 * setup of the inode and release the inode.  This prevents recursive
348	 * transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
349	 */
350	if (ip) {
351		xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
352		xfs_irele(ip);
353	}
354out_release_dquots:
355	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
356	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
357	xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
358
359	if (unlock_dp_on_error)
360		xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
361	return error;
362}
363
364/*
365 * Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
366 *
367 * Note: zero length symlinks are not allowed to exist. When we set the size to
368 * zero, also change it to a regular file so that it does not get written to
369 * disk as a zero length symlink. The inode is on the unlinked list already, so
370 * userspace cannot find this inode anymore, so this change is not user visible
371 * but allows us to catch corrupt zero-length symlinks in the verifiers.
372 */
373STATIC int
374xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
375	struct xfs_inode *ip)
376{
377	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
378	int		done;
379	int		error;
380	int		i;
381	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
382	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
383	int		nmaps;
384	int		size;
385	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
386
387	mp = ip->i_mount;
388	ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
389	/*
390	 * We're freeing a symlink that has some
391	 * blocks allocated to it.  Free the
392	 * blocks here.  We know that we've got
393	 * either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
394	 * free them all in one bunmapi call.
395	 */
396	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 && ip->i_df.if_nextents <= 2);
397
398	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
399	if (error)
400		return error;
401
402	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
403	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
404
405	/*
406	 * Lock the inode, fix the size, turn it into a regular file and join it
407	 * to the transaction.  Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it
408	 * locked for the second transaction.  In the error paths we need it
409	 * held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
410	 */
411	size = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
412	ip->i_disk_size = 0;
413	VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
414	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
415	/*
416	 * Find the block(s) so we can inval and unmap them.
417	 */
418	done = 0;
419	nmaps = ARRAY_SIZE(mval);
420	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, size),
421				mval, &nmaps, 0);
422	if (error)
423		goto error_trans_cancel;
424	/*
425	 * Invalidate the block(s). No validation is done.
426	 */
427	for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
428		error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
429				XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
430				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0,
431				&bp);
432		if (error)
433			goto error_trans_cancel;
434		xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
435	}
436	/*
437	 * Unmap the dead block(s) to the dfops.
438	 */
439	error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, size, 0, nmaps, &done);
440	if (error)
441		goto error_trans_cancel;
442	ASSERT(done);
443
444	/*
445	 * Commit the transaction. This first logs the EFI and the inode, then
446	 * rolls and commits the transaction that frees the extents.
447	 */
448	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
449	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
450	if (error) {
451		ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
452		goto error_unlock;
453	}
454
455	/*
456	 * Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
457	 */
458	if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
459		xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
460	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
461
462	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
463	return 0;
464
465error_trans_cancel:
466	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
467error_unlock:
468	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
469	return error;
470}
471
472/*
473 * xfs_inactive_symlink - free a symlink
474 */
475int
476xfs_inactive_symlink(
477	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
478{
479	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
480	int			pathlen;
481
482	trace_xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
483
484	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
485		return -EIO;
486
487	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
488	pathlen = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
489	ASSERT(pathlen);
490
491	if (pathlen <= 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
492		xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (0x%llx) bad symlink length (%d)",
493			 __func__, (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, pathlen);
494		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
495		ASSERT(0);
496		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
497	}
498
499	/*
500	 * Inline fork state gets removed by xfs_difree() so we have nothing to
501	 * do here in that case.
502	 */
503	if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
504		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
505		return 0;
506	}
507
508	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
509
510	/* remove the remote symlink */
511	return xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(ip);
512}
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 */
  7#include "xfs.h"
  8#include "xfs_shared.h"
  9#include "xfs_fs.h"
 10#include "xfs_format.h"
 11#include "xfs_log_format.h"
 12#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
 13#include "xfs_bit.h"
 14#include "xfs_mount.h"
 15#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 16#include "xfs_inode.h"
 17#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 18#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 19#include "xfs_quota.h"
 20#include "xfs_symlink.h"
 21#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
 22#include "xfs_trace.h"
 23#include "xfs_trans.h"
 24#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
 25#include "xfs_error.h"
 26#include "xfs_health.h"
 27
 28/* ----- Kernel only functions below ----- */
 29int
 30xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(
 31	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 32	char			*link)
 33{
 34	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
 35	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
 36	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
 37	xfs_daddr_t		d;
 38	char			*cur_chunk;
 39	int			pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
 40	int			nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
 41	int			byte_cnt;
 42	int			n;
 43	int			error = 0;
 44	int			fsblocks = 0;
 45	int			offset;
 46
 47	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
 48
 49	fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
 50	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
 51	if (error)
 52		goto out;
 53
 54	offset = 0;
 55	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
 56		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
 57		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
 58
 59		error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
 60				&bp, &xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
 61		if (error)
 62			return error;
 63		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
 64		if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
 65			byte_cnt = pathlen;
 66
 67		cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
 68		if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
 69			if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
 70							byte_cnt, bp)) {
 71				error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 72				xfs_alert(mp,
 73"symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/Ox%x,0x%llx)",
 74					offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
 75				xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 76				goto out;
 77
 78			}
 79
 80			cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
 81		}
 82
 83		memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
 84
 85		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
 86		offset += byte_cnt;
 87
 88		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 89	}
 90	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
 91
 92	link[ip->i_disk_size] = '\0';
 93	error = 0;
 94
 95 out:
 96	return error;
 97}
 98
 99int
100xfs_readlink(
101	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
102	char			*link)
103{
104	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
105	xfs_fsize_t		pathlen;
106	int			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
107
108	trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
109
110	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
111		return -EIO;
112	if (xfs_ifork_zapped(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
113		return -EIO;
114
115	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
116
117	pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
118	if (!pathlen)
119		goto out;
120
121	if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
122		xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
123			 __func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
124			 (long long) pathlen);
125		ASSERT(0);
126		goto out;
127	}
128
129	if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
130		/*
131		 * The VFS crashes on a NULL pointer, so return -EFSCORRUPTED
132		 * if if_data is junk.
133		 */
134		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(ip->i_mount, !ip->i_df.if_data))
135			goto out;
136
137		memcpy(link, ip->i_df.if_data, pathlen + 1);
138		error = 0;
139	} else {
140		error = xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(ip, link);
141	}
142
143 out:
144	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
145	return error;
146}
147
148int
149xfs_symlink(
150	struct mnt_idmap	*idmap,
151	struct xfs_inode	*dp,
152	struct xfs_name		*link_name,
153	const char		*target_path,
154	umode_t			mode,
155	struct xfs_inode	**ipp)
156{
157	struct xfs_mount	*mp = dp->i_mount;
158	struct xfs_trans	*tp = NULL;
159	struct xfs_inode	*ip = NULL;
160	int			error = 0;
161	int			pathlen;
162	bool                    unlock_dp_on_error = false;
163	xfs_fileoff_t		first_fsb;
164	xfs_filblks_t		fs_blocks;
165	int			nmaps;
166	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
167	xfs_daddr_t		d;
168	const char		*cur_chunk;
169	int			byte_cnt;
170	int			n;
171	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
172	prid_t			prid;
173	struct xfs_dquot	*udqp = NULL;
174	struct xfs_dquot	*gdqp = NULL;
175	struct xfs_dquot	*pdqp = NULL;
176	uint			resblks;
177	xfs_ino_t		ino;
178
179	*ipp = NULL;
180
181	trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
182
183	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
184		return -EIO;
185
186	/*
187	 * Check component lengths of the target path name.
188	 */
189	pathlen = strlen(target_path);
190	if (pathlen >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)      /* total string too long */
191		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
192	ASSERT(pathlen > 0);
193
194	prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
195
196	/*
197	 * Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
198	 */
199	error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
200			mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
201			XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
202			&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
203	if (error)
204		return error;
205
206	/*
207	 * The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
208	 * There can't be any attributes so we get the whole variable part.
209	 */
210	if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp))
211		fs_blocks = 0;
212	else
213		fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
214	resblks = XFS_SYMLINK_SPACE_RES(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
215
216	error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_symlink, udqp, gdqp,
217			pdqp, resblks, &tp);
218	if (error)
219		goto out_release_dquots;
220
221	xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
222	unlock_dp_on_error = true;
223
224	/*
225	 * Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
226	 */
227	if (dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
228		error = -EPERM;
229		goto out_trans_cancel;
230	}
231
232	/*
233	 * Allocate an inode for the symlink.
234	 */
235	error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, S_IFLNK, &ino);
236	if (!error)
237		error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino,
238				S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0, prid,
239				false, &ip);
240	if (error)
241		goto out_trans_cancel;
242
243	/*
244	 * Now we join the directory inode to the transaction.  We do not do it
245	 * earlier because xfs_dir_ialloc might commit the previous transaction
246	 * (and release all the locks).  An error from here on will result in
247	 * the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
248	 * error path.
249	 */
250	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
251	unlock_dp_on_error = false;
252
253	/*
254	 * Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
255	 */
256	xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
257
258	resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
259	/*
260	 * If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
261	 */
262	if (pathlen <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)) {
263		xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
264
265		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
266		ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
267		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
268	} else {
269		int	offset;
270
271		first_fsb = 0;
272		nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
273
274		error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, first_fsb, fs_blocks,
275				  XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, resblks, mval, &nmaps);
276		if (error)
277			goto out_trans_cancel;
278
279		resblks -= fs_blocks;
280		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
281		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
282
283		cur_chunk = target_path;
284		offset = 0;
285		for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
286			char	*buf;
287
288			d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
289			byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
290			error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
291					       BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0, &bp);
292			if (error)
293				goto out_trans_cancel;
294			bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
295
296			byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
297			byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
298
299			buf = bp->b_addr;
300			buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
301						   byte_cnt, bp);
302
303			memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
304
305			cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
306			pathlen -= byte_cnt;
307			offset += byte_cnt;
308
309			xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
310			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
311							(char *)bp->b_addr);
312		}
313		ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
314	}
315	i_size_write(VFS_I(ip), ip->i_disk_size);
316
317	/*
318	 * Create the directory entry for the symlink.
319	 */
320	error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
321	if (error)
322		goto out_trans_cancel;
323	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
324	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
325
326	/*
327	 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
328	 * symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
329	 * the user.
330	 */
331	if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
332		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
333
334	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
335	if (error)
336		goto out_release_inode;
337
338	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
339	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
340	xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
341
342	*ipp = ip;
343	return 0;
344
345out_trans_cancel:
346	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
347out_release_inode:
348	/*
349	 * Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
350	 * setup of the inode and release the inode.  This prevents recursive
351	 * transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
352	 */
353	if (ip) {
354		xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
355		xfs_irele(ip);
356	}
357out_release_dquots:
358	xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
359	xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
360	xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
361
362	if (unlock_dp_on_error)
363		xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
364	return error;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
369 *
370 * Note: zero length symlinks are not allowed to exist. When we set the size to
371 * zero, also change it to a regular file so that it does not get written to
372 * disk as a zero length symlink. The inode is on the unlinked list already, so
373 * userspace cannot find this inode anymore, so this change is not user visible
374 * but allows us to catch corrupt zero-length symlinks in the verifiers.
375 */
376STATIC int
377xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
378	struct xfs_inode *ip)
379{
380	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
381	int		done;
382	int		error;
383	int		i;
384	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
385	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
386	int		nmaps;
387	int		size;
388	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
389
390	mp = ip->i_mount;
391	ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
392	/*
393	 * We're freeing a symlink that has some
394	 * blocks allocated to it.  Free the
395	 * blocks here.  We know that we've got
396	 * either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
397	 * free them all in one bunmapi call.
398	 */
399	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 && ip->i_df.if_nextents <= 2);
400
401	error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
402	if (error)
403		return error;
404
405	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
406	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
407
408	/*
409	 * Lock the inode, fix the size, turn it into a regular file and join it
410	 * to the transaction.  Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it
411	 * locked for the second transaction.  In the error paths we need it
412	 * held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
413	 */
414	size = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
415	ip->i_disk_size = 0;
416	VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
417	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
418	/*
419	 * Find the block(s) so we can inval and unmap them.
420	 */
421	done = 0;
422	nmaps = ARRAY_SIZE(mval);
423	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, size),
424				mval, &nmaps, 0);
425	if (error)
426		goto error_trans_cancel;
427	/*
428	 * Invalidate the block(s). No validation is done.
429	 */
430	for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
431		error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
432				XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
433				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0,
434				&bp);
435		if (error)
436			goto error_trans_cancel;
437		xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
438	}
439	/*
440	 * Unmap the dead block(s) to the dfops.
441	 */
442	error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, size, 0, nmaps, &done);
443	if (error)
444		goto error_trans_cancel;
445	ASSERT(done);
446
447	/*
448	 * Commit the transaction. This first logs the EFI and the inode, then
449	 * rolls and commits the transaction that frees the extents.
450	 */
451	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
452	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
453	if (error) {
454		ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
455		goto error_unlock;
456	}
457
458	/*
459	 * Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
460	 */
461	if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
462		xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
463	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
464
465	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
466	return 0;
467
468error_trans_cancel:
469	xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
470error_unlock:
471	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
472	return error;
473}
474
475/*
476 * xfs_inactive_symlink - free a symlink
477 */
478int
479xfs_inactive_symlink(
480	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
481{
482	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
483	int			pathlen;
484
485	trace_xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
486
487	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
488		return -EIO;
489
490	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
491	pathlen = (int)ip->i_disk_size;
492	ASSERT(pathlen);
493
494	if (pathlen <= 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
495		xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (0x%llx) bad symlink length (%d)",
496			 __func__, (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, pathlen);
497		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
498		ASSERT(0);
499		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
500	}
501
502	/*
503	 * Inline fork state gets removed by xfs_difree() so we have nothing to
504	 * do here in that case.
505	 */
506	if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
507		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
508		return 0;
509	}
510
511	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
512
513	/* remove the remote symlink */
514	return xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(ip);
515}