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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
   6 *
   7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/export.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
 
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
  18#include <linux/idr.h>
  19#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21
  22static struct class *phy_class;
 
  23static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
  24static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
  25static LIST_HEAD(phys);
  26static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
  27
  28static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  29{
  30	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  31
  32	phy_put(dev, phy);
  33}
  34
  35static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  36{
  37	struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
  38
  39	of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
  40}
  41
  42static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
  43{
  44	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  45
  46	phy_destroy(phy);
  47}
  48
  49static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
  50{
  51	struct phy **phy = res;
  52
  53	return *phy == match_data;
  54}
  55
  56/**
  57 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
  58 * @phy: the phy of the association
  59 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  60 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  61 *
  62 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
  63 */
  64int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  65{
  66	struct phy_lookup *pl;
  67
  68	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
  69		return -EINVAL;
  70
  71	pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
  72	if (!pl)
  73		return -ENOMEM;
  74
  75	pl->dev_id = dev_id;
  76	pl->con_id = con_id;
  77	pl->phy = phy;
  78
  79	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  80	list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);
  81	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  82
  83	return 0;
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
  86
  87/**
  88 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
  89 * @phy: the phy of the association
  90 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  91 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  92 *
  93 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
  94 * phy_create_lookup().
  95 */
  96void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  97{
  98	struct phy_lookup *pl;
  99
 100	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
 101		return;
 102
 103	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 104	list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
 105		if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
 106		    !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
 107			list_del(&pl->node);
 108			kfree(pl);
 109			break;
 110		}
 111	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 112}
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
 114
 115static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
 116{
 117	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
 118	struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
 119
 120	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 121	list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
 122		if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
 123			pl = p;
 124			break;
 125		}
 126	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 127
 128	return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 129}
 130
 131static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
 132{
 133	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 134	struct device_node *child;
 135
 136	list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
 137		if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
 138			return phy_provider;
 139
 140		for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
 141			if (child == node)
 142				return phy_provider;
 143	}
 144
 145	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 146}
 147
 148int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
 149{
 150	int ret;
 151
 152	if (!phy)
 153		return 0;
 154
 155	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 156		return -ENOTSUPP;
 157
 158	ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);
 159	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
 160		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);
 161
 162	return ret;
 163}
 164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
 165
 166int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
 167{
 168	int ret;
 169
 170	if (!phy)
 171		return 0;
 172
 173	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 174		return -ENOTSUPP;
 175
 176	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);
 177	if (ret < 0)
 178		pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 179
 180	return ret;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
 183
 184int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
 185{
 186	if (!phy)
 187		return 0;
 188
 189	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 190		return -ENOTSUPP;
 191
 192	return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);
 193}
 194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
 195
 196int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
 197{
 198	if (!phy)
 199		return 0;
 200
 201	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 202		return -ENOTSUPP;
 203
 204	return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 205}
 206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
 207
 208void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
 209{
 210	if (!phy)
 211		return;
 212
 213	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 214		return;
 215
 216	pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);
 217}
 218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
 219
 220void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
 221{
 222	if (!phy)
 223		return;
 224
 225	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 226		return;
 227
 228	pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
 231
 232/**
 233 * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation
 234 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 235 *
 236 * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,
 237 * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
 238 * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.
 239 * Must be called before phy_power_on().
 240 *
 241 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 242 */
 243int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
 244{
 245	int ret;
 246
 247	if (!phy)
 248		return 0;
 249
 250	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 251	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 252		return ret;
 253	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 254
 255	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 256	if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)
 257		dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");
 258
 259	if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
 260		ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
 261		if (ret < 0) {
 262			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
 263			goto out;
 264		}
 265	}
 266	++phy->init_count;
 267
 268out:
 269	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 270	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 271	return ret;
 272}
 273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
 274
 275/**
 276 * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization
 277 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 278 *
 279 * Must be called after phy_power_off().
 280 *
 281 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 282 */
 283int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
 284{
 285	int ret;
 286
 287	if (!phy)
 288		return 0;
 289
 290	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 291	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 292		return ret;
 293	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 294
 295	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 296	if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
 297		ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
 298		if (ret < 0) {
 299			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
 300			goto out;
 301		}
 302	}
 303	--phy->init_count;
 304
 305out:
 306	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 307	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 308	return ret;
 309}
 310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
 311
 312/**
 313 * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation
 314 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 315 *
 316 * Must be called after phy_init().
 317 *
 318 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 319 */
 320int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 321{
 322	int ret = 0;
 323
 324	if (!phy)
 325		goto out;
 326
 327	if (phy->pwr) {
 328		ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);
 329		if (ret)
 330			goto out;
 331	}
 332
 333	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 334	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 335		goto err_pm_sync;
 336
 337	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 338
 339	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 340	if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
 341		ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
 342		if (ret < 0) {
 343			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
 344			goto err_pwr_on;
 345		}
 346	}
 347	++phy->power_count;
 348	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 349	return 0;
 350
 351err_pwr_on:
 352	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 353	phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
 354err_pm_sync:
 355	if (phy->pwr)
 356		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 357out:
 358	return ret;
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
 361
 362/**
 363 * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.
 364 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 365 *
 366 * Must be called before phy_exit().
 367 *
 368 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 369 */
 370int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 371{
 372	int ret;
 373
 374	if (!phy)
 375		return 0;
 376
 377	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 378	if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
 379		ret =  phy->ops->power_off(phy);
 380		if (ret < 0) {
 381			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
 382			mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 383			return ret;
 384		}
 385	}
 386	--phy->power_count;
 387	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 388	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 389
 390	if (phy->pwr)
 391		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 392
 393	return 0;
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
 396
 397int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
 398{
 399	int ret;
 400
 401	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
 402		return 0;
 403
 404	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 405	ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
 406	if (!ret)
 407		phy->attrs.mode = mode;
 408	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 409
 410	return ret;
 411}
 412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
 413
 414int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)
 415{
 416	int ret;
 417
 418	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)
 419		return 0;
 420
 421	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 422	ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);
 423	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 424
 425	return ret;
 426}
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);
 428
 429int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
 430{
 431	int ret;
 432
 433	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)
 434		return 0;
 435
 436	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 437	ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);
 438	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 439
 440	return ret;
 441}
 442EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);
 443
 444int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
 445{
 446	int ret;
 447
 448	if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
 449		return 0;
 450
 451	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 452	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 453		return ret;
 454
 455	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 456	ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
 457	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 458
 459	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 460
 461	return ret;
 462}
 463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
 464
 465/**
 466 * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration
 467 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 468 *
 469 * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in
 470 * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot
 471 * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().
 472 *
 473 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 474 */
 475int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
 476{
 477	int ret;
 478
 479	if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
 480		return 0;
 481
 482	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 483	ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
 484	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 485
 486	return ret;
 487}
 488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
 489
 490/**
 491 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
 492 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 493 * @opts: New configuration to apply
 494 *
 495 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
 496 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
 497 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
 498 *
 499 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 500 */
 501int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 502{
 503	int ret;
 504
 505	if (!phy)
 506		return -EINVAL;
 507
 508	if (!phy->ops->configure)
 509		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 510
 511	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 512	ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
 513	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
 518
 519/**
 520 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
 521 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 522 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
 523 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
 524 * @opts: Configuration to check
 525 *
 526 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
 527 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
 528 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
 529 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
 530 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
 531 * effect.
 532 *
 533 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 534 */
 535int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
 536		 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 537{
 538	int ret;
 539
 540	if (!phy)
 541		return -EINVAL;
 542
 543	if (!phy->ops->validate)
 544		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 545
 546	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 547	ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
 548	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 549
 550	return ret;
 551}
 552EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
 553
 554/**
 555 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
 556 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 557 * @index: the index of the phy
 558 *
 559 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
 560 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
 561 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
 562 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
 563 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
 564 */
 565static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
 566{
 567	int ret;
 568	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 569	struct phy *phy = NULL;
 570	struct of_phandle_args args;
 571
 572	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",
 573		index, &args);
 574	if (ret)
 575		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 576
 577	/* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
 578	if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))
 579		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 580
 581	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 582	phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
 583	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
 584		phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 585		goto out_unlock;
 586	}
 587
 588	if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
 589		dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
 590		phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 591		goto out_put_module;
 592	}
 593
 594	phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
 595
 596out_put_module:
 597	module_put(phy_provider->owner);
 598
 599out_unlock:
 600	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 601	of_node_put(args.np);
 602
 603	return phy;
 604}
 605
 606/**
 607 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
 608 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 609 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 610 *
 611 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 612 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
 613 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 614 */
 615struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
 616{
 617	struct phy *phy = NULL;
 618	int index = 0;
 619
 620	if (con_id)
 621		index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);
 622
 623	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 624	if (IS_ERR(phy))
 625		return phy;
 626
 627	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 628		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 629
 630	get_device(&phy->dev);
 631
 632	return phy;
 633}
 634EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
 635
 636/**
 637 * of_phy_put() - release the PHY
 638 * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()
 639 *
 640 * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().
 641 */
 642void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
 643{
 644	if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))
 645		return;
 646
 647	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 648	if (phy->ops->release)
 649		phy->ops->release(phy);
 650	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 651
 652	module_put(phy->ops->owner);
 653	put_device(&phy->dev);
 654}
 655EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);
 656
 657/**
 658 * phy_put() - release the PHY
 659 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 660 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 661 *
 662 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
 663 */
 664void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 665{
 666	device_link_remove(dev, &phy->dev);
 667	of_phy_put(phy);
 668}
 669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
 670
 671/**
 672 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
 673 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 674 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
 675 *
 676 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
 677 * to release the phy.
 678 */
 679void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 680{
 681	int r;
 682
 683	if (!phy)
 684		return;
 685
 686	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);
 687	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
 688}
 689EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
 690
 691/**
 692 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
 693 * @dev: the PHY provider device
 694 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
 695 *
 696 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
 697 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
 698 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
 699 * the appropriate phy.
 700 */
 701struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args
 702	*args)
 703{
 704	struct phy *phy;
 705	struct class_dev_iter iter;
 706
 707	class_dev_iter_init(&iter, phy_class, NULL, NULL);
 708	while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
 709		phy = to_phy(dev);
 710		if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
 711			continue;
 712
 713		class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 714		return phy;
 715	}
 716
 717	class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 718	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 719}
 720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
 721
 722/**
 723 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 724 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 725 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
 726 * port for non-dt case
 727 *
 728 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 729 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
 730 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 731 */
 732struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 733{
 734	int index = 0;
 735	struct phy *phy;
 736	struct device_link *link;
 737
 738	if (dev->of_node) {
 739		if (string)
 740			index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",
 741				string);
 742		else
 743			index = 0;
 744		phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);
 745	} else {
 746		if (string == NULL) {
 747			dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
 748			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 749		}
 750		phy = phy_find(dev, string);
 751	}
 752	if (IS_ERR(phy))
 753		return phy;
 754
 755	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 756		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 757
 758	get_device(&phy->dev);
 759
 760	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 761	if (!link)
 762		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 763			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 764
 765	return phy;
 766}
 767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
 768
 769/**
 770 * phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
 771 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 772 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
 773 * port for non-dt case
 774 *
 775 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 776 * NULL if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
 777 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 778 */
 779struct phy *phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 780{
 781	struct phy *phy = phy_get(dev, string);
 782
 783	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
 784		phy = NULL;
 785
 786	return phy;
 787}
 788EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_optional_get);
 789
 790/**
 791 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 792 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 793 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 794 * for non-dt case
 795 *
 796 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 797 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 798 * then, devres data is freed.
 799 */
 800struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 801{
 802	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 803
 804	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 805	if (!ptr)
 806		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 807
 808	phy = phy_get(dev, string);
 809	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 810		*ptr = phy;
 811		devres_add(dev, ptr);
 812	} else {
 813		devres_free(ptr);
 814	}
 815
 816	return phy;
 817}
 818EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
 819
 820/**
 821 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
 822 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 823 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 824 * for non-dt case
 825 *
 826 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 827 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
 828 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
 829 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
 830 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
 831 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
 832 */
 833struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 834{
 835	struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
 836
 837	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
 838		phy = NULL;
 839
 840	return phy;
 841}
 842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
 843
 844/**
 845 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 846 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 847 * @np: node containing the phy
 848 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 849 *
 850 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 851 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 852 * then, devres data is freed.
 853 */
 854struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 855			    const char *con_id)
 856{
 857	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 858	struct device_link *link;
 859
 860	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 861	if (!ptr)
 862		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 863
 864	phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
 865	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 866		*ptr = phy;
 867		devres_add(dev, ptr);
 868	} else {
 869		devres_free(ptr);
 870		return phy;
 871	}
 872
 873	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 874	if (!link)
 875		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 876			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 877
 878	return phy;
 879}
 880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
 881
 882/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 883 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
 884 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 885 * @np: node containing the phy
 886 * @index: index of the phy
 887 *
 888 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
 889 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
 890 * release function is invoked on the devres data,
 891 * then, devres data is freed.
 892 *
 893 */
 894struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 895				     int index)
 896{
 897	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 898	struct device_link *link;
 899
 900	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 901	if (!ptr)
 902		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 903
 904	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 905	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
 906		devres_free(ptr);
 907		return phy;
 908	}
 909
 910	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
 911		devres_free(ptr);
 912		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 913	}
 914
 915	get_device(&phy->dev);
 916
 917	*ptr = phy;
 918	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 919
 920	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 921	if (!link)
 922		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 923			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 924
 925	return phy;
 926}
 927EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
 928
 929/**
 930 * phy_create() - create a new phy
 931 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
 932 * @node: device node of the phy
 933 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
 934 *
 935 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
 936 */
 937struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
 938		       const struct phy_ops *ops)
 939{
 940	int ret;
 941	int id;
 942	struct phy *phy;
 943
 944	if (WARN_ON(!dev))
 945		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 946
 947	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
 948	if (!phy)
 949		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 950
 951	id = ida_simple_get(&phy_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 952	if (id < 0) {
 953		dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
 954		ret = id;
 955		goto free_phy;
 956	}
 957
 958	device_initialize(&phy->dev);
 959	mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
 960
 961	phy->dev.class = phy_class;
 962	phy->dev.parent = dev;
 963	phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
 964	phy->id = id;
 965	phy->ops = ops;
 966
 967	ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
 968	if (ret)
 969		goto put_dev;
 970
 971	/* phy-supply */
 972	phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");
 973	if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {
 974		ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);
 975		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 976			goto put_dev;
 977
 978		phy->pwr = NULL;
 979	}
 980
 981	ret = device_add(&phy->dev);
 982	if (ret)
 983		goto put_dev;
 984
 985	if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
 986		pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
 987		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);
 988	}
 989
 
 
 990	return phy;
 991
 992put_dev:
 993	put_device(&phy->dev);  /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
 994	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 995
 996free_phy:
 997	kfree(phy);
 998	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 999}
1000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
1001
1002/**
1003 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
1004 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1005 * @node: device node of the phy
1006 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1007 *
1008 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
1009 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
1010 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
1011 * then, devres data is freed.
1012 */
1013struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1014			    const struct phy_ops *ops)
1015{
1016	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
1017
1018	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1019	if (!ptr)
1020		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1021
1022	phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
1023	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
1024		*ptr = phy;
1025		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1026	} else {
1027		devres_free(ptr);
1028	}
1029
1030	return phy;
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
1033
1034/**
1035 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
1036 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
1037 *
1038 * Called to destroy the phy.
1039 */
1040void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
1041{
1042	pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);
1043	device_unregister(&phy->dev);
1044}
1045EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
1046
1047/**
1048 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
1049 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
1050 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
1051 *
1052 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
1053 * to destroy the phy.
1054 */
1055void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
1056{
1057	int r;
1058
1059	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);
1060	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
1061}
1062EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
1063
1064/**
1065 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
1066 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1067 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1068 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1069 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1070 *
1071 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1072 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1073 * phy provider.
1074 *
1075 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
1076 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
1077 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
1078 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
1079 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
1080 * error code is returned.
1081 */
1082struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1083	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1084	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1085				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1086{
1087	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
1088
1089	/*
1090	 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
1091	 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
1092	 * thereof.
1093	 */
1094	if (children) {
1095		struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;
1096
1097		while (parent) {
1098			if (parent == dev->of_node)
1099				break;
1100
1101			next = of_get_parent(parent);
1102			of_node_put(parent);
1103			parent = next;
1104		}
1105
1106		if (!parent)
1107			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1108
1109		of_node_put(parent);
1110	} else {
1111		children = dev->of_node;
1112	}
1113
1114	phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1115	if (!phy_provider)
1116		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1117
1118	phy_provider->dev = dev;
1119	phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);
1120	phy_provider->owner = owner;
1121	phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1122
1123	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1124	list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);
1125	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1126
1127	return phy_provider;
1128}
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1130
1131/**
1132 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1133 * framework
1134 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1135 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1136 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1137 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1138 *
1139 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1140 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1141 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1142 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1143 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1144 */
1145struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1146	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1147	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1148				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1149{
1150	struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1151
1152	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1153	if (!ptr)
1154		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1155
1156	phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1157						  of_xlate);
1158	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
1159		*ptr = phy_provider;
1160		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1161	} else {
1162		devres_free(ptr);
1163	}
1164
1165	return phy_provider;
1166}
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1168
1169/**
1170 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1171 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1172 *
1173 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1174 */
1175void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1176{
1177	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
1178		return;
1179
1180	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1181	list_del(&phy_provider->list);
1182	of_node_put(phy_provider->children);
1183	kfree(phy_provider);
1184	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1185}
1186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1187
1188/**
1189 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1190 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1191 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1192 *
1193 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1194 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1195 */
1196void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1197	struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1198{
1199	int r;
1200
1201	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,
1202		phy_provider);
1203	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1204}
1205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1206
1207/**
1208 * phy_release() - release the phy
1209 * @dev: the dev member within phy
1210 *
1211 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1212 * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1213 */
1214static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1215{
1216	struct phy *phy;
1217
1218	phy = to_phy(dev);
1219	dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
 
1220	regulator_put(phy->pwr);
1221	ida_simple_remove(&phy_ida, phy->id);
1222	kfree(phy);
1223}
1224
1225static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1226{
1227	phy_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "phy");
1228	if (IS_ERR(phy_class)) {
1229		pr_err("failed to create phy class --> %ld\n",
1230			PTR_ERR(phy_class));
1231		return PTR_ERR(phy_class);
1232	}
1233
1234	phy_class->dev_release = phy_release;
1235
 
 
1236	return 0;
1237}
1238device_initcall(phy_core_init);
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
   6 *
   7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/export.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
  19#include <linux/idr.h>
  20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  22
  23static struct class *phy_class;
  24static struct dentry *phy_debugfs_root;
  25static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
  26static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
  27static LIST_HEAD(phys);
  28static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
  29
  30static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  31{
  32	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  33
  34	phy_put(dev, phy);
  35}
  36
  37static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  38{
  39	struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
  40
  41	of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
  42}
  43
  44static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
  45{
  46	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
  47
  48	phy_destroy(phy);
  49}
  50
  51static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
  52{
  53	struct phy **phy = res;
  54
  55	return *phy == match_data;
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
  60 * @phy: the phy of the association
  61 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  62 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  63 *
  64 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
  65 */
  66int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  67{
  68	struct phy_lookup *pl;
  69
  70	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
  71		return -EINVAL;
  72
  73	pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
  74	if (!pl)
  75		return -ENOMEM;
  76
  77	pl->dev_id = dev_id;
  78	pl->con_id = con_id;
  79	pl->phy = phy;
  80
  81	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  82	list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);
  83	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
  84
  85	return 0;
  86}
  87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
  88
  89/**
  90 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
  91 * @phy: the phy of the association
  92 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
  93 * @dev_id: the device of the association
  94 *
  95 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
  96 * phy_create_lookup().
  97 */
  98void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
  99{
 100	struct phy_lookup *pl;
 101
 102	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
 103		return;
 104
 105	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 106	list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
 107		if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
 108		    !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
 109			list_del(&pl->node);
 110			kfree(pl);
 111			break;
 112		}
 113	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
 116
 117static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
 118{
 119	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
 120	struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
 121
 122	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 123	list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
 124		if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
 125			pl = p;
 126			break;
 127		}
 128	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 129
 130	return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 131}
 132
 133static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
 134{
 135	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 136	struct device_node *child;
 137
 138	list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
 139		if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
 140			return phy_provider;
 141
 142		for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
 143			if (child == node)
 144				return phy_provider;
 145	}
 146
 147	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 148}
 149
 150int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
 151{
 152	int ret;
 153
 154	if (!phy)
 155		return 0;
 156
 157	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 158		return -ENOTSUPP;
 159
 160	ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);
 161	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
 162		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);
 163
 164	return ret;
 165}
 166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
 167
 168int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
 169{
 170	int ret;
 171
 172	if (!phy)
 173		return 0;
 174
 175	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 176		return -ENOTSUPP;
 177
 178	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);
 179	if (ret < 0)
 180		pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 181
 182	return ret;
 183}
 184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
 185
 186int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
 187{
 188	if (!phy)
 189		return 0;
 190
 191	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 192		return -ENOTSUPP;
 193
 194	return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);
 195}
 196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
 197
 198int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
 199{
 200	if (!phy)
 201		return 0;
 202
 203	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 204		return -ENOTSUPP;
 205
 206	return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
 207}
 208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
 209
 210void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
 211{
 212	if (!phy)
 213		return;
 214
 215	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 216		return;
 217
 218	pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);
 219}
 220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
 221
 222void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
 223{
 224	if (!phy)
 225		return;
 226
 227	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
 228		return;
 229
 230	pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);
 231}
 232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
 233
 234/**
 235 * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation
 236 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 237 *
 238 * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,
 239 * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
 240 * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.
 241 * Must be called before phy_power_on().
 242 *
 243 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 244 */
 245int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
 246{
 247	int ret;
 248
 249	if (!phy)
 250		return 0;
 251
 252	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 253	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 254		return ret;
 255	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 256
 257	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 258	if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)
 259		dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");
 260
 261	if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
 262		ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
 263		if (ret < 0) {
 264			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
 265			goto out;
 266		}
 267	}
 268	++phy->init_count;
 269
 270out:
 271	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 272	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 273	return ret;
 274}
 275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
 276
 277/**
 278 * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization
 279 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 280 *
 281 * Must be called after phy_power_off().
 282 *
 283 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 284 */
 285int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
 286{
 287	int ret;
 288
 289	if (!phy)
 290		return 0;
 291
 292	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 293	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 294		return ret;
 295	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 296
 297	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 298	if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
 299		ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
 300		if (ret < 0) {
 301			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
 302			goto out;
 303		}
 304	}
 305	--phy->init_count;
 306
 307out:
 308	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 309	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 310	return ret;
 311}
 312EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
 313
 314/**
 315 * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation
 316 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 317 *
 318 * Must be called after phy_init().
 319 *
 320 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 321 */
 322int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 323{
 324	int ret = 0;
 325
 326	if (!phy)
 327		goto out;
 328
 329	if (phy->pwr) {
 330		ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);
 331		if (ret)
 332			goto out;
 333	}
 334
 335	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 336	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 337		goto err_pm_sync;
 338
 339	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
 340
 341	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 342	if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
 343		ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
 344		if (ret < 0) {
 345			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
 346			goto err_pwr_on;
 347		}
 348	}
 349	++phy->power_count;
 350	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 351	return 0;
 352
 353err_pwr_on:
 354	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 355	phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
 356err_pm_sync:
 357	if (phy->pwr)
 358		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 359out:
 360	return ret;
 361}
 362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
 363
 364/**
 365 * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.
 366 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 367 *
 368 * Must be called before phy_exit().
 369 *
 370 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 371 */
 372int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 373{
 374	int ret;
 375
 376	if (!phy)
 377		return 0;
 378
 379	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 380	if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
 381		ret =  phy->ops->power_off(phy);
 382		if (ret < 0) {
 383			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
 384			mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 385			return ret;
 386		}
 387	}
 388	--phy->power_count;
 389	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 390	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 391
 392	if (phy->pwr)
 393		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
 394
 395	return 0;
 396}
 397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
 398
 399int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
 400{
 401	int ret;
 402
 403	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
 404		return 0;
 405
 406	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 407	ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
 408	if (!ret)
 409		phy->attrs.mode = mode;
 410	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 411
 412	return ret;
 413}
 414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
 415
 416int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)
 417{
 418	int ret;
 419
 420	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)
 421		return 0;
 422
 423	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 424	ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);
 425	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 426
 427	return ret;
 428}
 429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);
 430
 431int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
 432{
 433	int ret;
 434
 435	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)
 436		return 0;
 437
 438	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 439	ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);
 440	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 441
 442	return ret;
 443}
 444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);
 445
 446int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
 447{
 448	int ret;
 449
 450	if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
 451		return 0;
 452
 453	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
 454	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
 455		return ret;
 456
 457	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 458	ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
 459	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 460
 461	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
 462
 463	return ret;
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
 466
 467/**
 468 * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration
 469 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 470 *
 471 * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in
 472 * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot
 473 * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().
 474 *
 475 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 476 */
 477int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
 478{
 479	int ret;
 480
 481	if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
 482		return 0;
 483
 484	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 485	ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
 486	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 487
 488	return ret;
 489}
 490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
 491
 492/**
 493 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
 494 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 495 * @opts: New configuration to apply
 496 *
 497 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
 498 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
 499 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
 500 *
 501 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 502 */
 503int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 504{
 505	int ret;
 506
 507	if (!phy)
 508		return -EINVAL;
 509
 510	if (!phy->ops->configure)
 511		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 512
 513	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 514	ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
 515	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 516
 517	return ret;
 518}
 519EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
 520
 521/**
 522 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
 523 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 524 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
 525 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
 526 * @opts: Configuration to check
 527 *
 528 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
 529 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
 530 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
 531 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
 532 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
 533 * effect.
 534 *
 535 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
 536 */
 537int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
 538		 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
 539{
 540	int ret;
 541
 542	if (!phy)
 543		return -EINVAL;
 544
 545	if (!phy->ops->validate)
 546		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 547
 548	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 549	ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
 550	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 551
 552	return ret;
 553}
 554EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
 555
 556/**
 557 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
 558 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 559 * @index: the index of the phy
 560 *
 561 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
 562 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
 563 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
 564 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
 565 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
 566 */
 567static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
 568{
 569	int ret;
 570	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 571	struct phy *phy = NULL;
 572	struct of_phandle_args args;
 573
 574	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",
 575		index, &args);
 576	if (ret)
 577		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 578
 579	/* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
 580	if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))
 581		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 582
 583	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 584	phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
 585	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
 586		phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 587		goto out_unlock;
 588	}
 589
 590	if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
 591		dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
 592		phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 593		goto out_put_module;
 594	}
 595
 596	phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
 597
 598out_put_module:
 599	module_put(phy_provider->owner);
 600
 601out_unlock:
 602	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
 603	of_node_put(args.np);
 604
 605	return phy;
 606}
 607
 608/**
 609 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
 610 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
 611 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 612 *
 613 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 614 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
 615 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 616 */
 617struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
 618{
 619	struct phy *phy = NULL;
 620	int index = 0;
 621
 622	if (con_id)
 623		index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);
 624
 625	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 626	if (IS_ERR(phy))
 627		return phy;
 628
 629	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 630		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 631
 632	get_device(&phy->dev);
 633
 634	return phy;
 635}
 636EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
 637
 638/**
 639 * of_phy_put() - release the PHY
 640 * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()
 641 *
 642 * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().
 643 */
 644void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
 645{
 646	if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))
 647		return;
 648
 649	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
 650	if (phy->ops->release)
 651		phy->ops->release(phy);
 652	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
 653
 654	module_put(phy->ops->owner);
 655	put_device(&phy->dev);
 656}
 657EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);
 658
 659/**
 660 * phy_put() - release the PHY
 661 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 662 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
 663 *
 664 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
 665 */
 666void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 667{
 668	device_link_remove(dev, &phy->dev);
 669	of_phy_put(phy);
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
 672
 673/**
 674 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
 675 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
 676 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
 677 *
 678 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
 679 * to release the phy.
 680 */
 681void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
 682{
 683	int r;
 684
 685	if (!phy)
 686		return;
 687
 688	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);
 689	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
 690}
 691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
 692
 693/**
 694 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
 695 * @dev: the PHY provider device
 696 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
 697 *
 698 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
 699 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
 700 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
 701 * the appropriate phy.
 702 */
 703struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args
 704	*args)
 705{
 706	struct phy *phy;
 707	struct class_dev_iter iter;
 708
 709	class_dev_iter_init(&iter, phy_class, NULL, NULL);
 710	while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
 711		phy = to_phy(dev);
 712		if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
 713			continue;
 714
 715		class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 716		return phy;
 717	}
 718
 719	class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
 720	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 721}
 722EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
 723
 724/**
 725 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 726 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 727 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
 728 * port for non-dt case
 729 *
 730 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
 731 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
 732 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
 733 */
 734struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 735{
 736	int index = 0;
 737	struct phy *phy;
 738	struct device_link *link;
 739
 740	if (dev->of_node) {
 741		if (string)
 742			index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",
 743				string);
 744		else
 745			index = 0;
 746		phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);
 747	} else {
 748		if (string == NULL) {
 749			dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
 750			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 751		}
 752		phy = phy_find(dev, string);
 753	}
 754	if (IS_ERR(phy))
 755		return phy;
 756
 757	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
 758		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 759
 760	get_device(&phy->dev);
 761
 762	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 763	if (!link)
 764		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 765			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 766
 767	return phy;
 768}
 769EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
 770
 771/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 772 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 773 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 774 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 775 * for non-dt case
 776 *
 777 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 778 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 779 * then, devres data is freed.
 780 */
 781struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 782{
 783	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 784
 785	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 786	if (!ptr)
 787		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 788
 789	phy = phy_get(dev, string);
 790	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 791		*ptr = phy;
 792		devres_add(dev, ptr);
 793	} else {
 794		devres_free(ptr);
 795	}
 796
 797	return phy;
 798}
 799EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
 800
 801/**
 802 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
 803 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 804 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
 805 * for non-dt case
 806 *
 807 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 808 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
 809 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
 810 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
 811 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
 812 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
 813 */
 814struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
 815{
 816	struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
 817
 818	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
 819		phy = NULL;
 820
 821	return phy;
 822}
 823EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
 824
 825/**
 826 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
 827 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 828 * @np: node containing the phy
 829 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 830 *
 831 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 832 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 833 * then, devres data is freed.
 834 */
 835struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 836			    const char *con_id)
 837{
 838	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 839	struct device_link *link;
 840
 841	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 842	if (!ptr)
 843		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 844
 845	phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
 846	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
 847		*ptr = phy;
 848		devres_add(dev, ptr);
 849	} else {
 850		devres_free(ptr);
 851		return phy;
 852	}
 853
 854	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 855	if (!link)
 856		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 857			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 858
 859	return phy;
 860}
 861EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
 862
 863/**
 864 * devm_of_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional
 865 * phy.
 866 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 867 * @np: node containing the phy
 868 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
 869 *
 870 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
 871 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
 872 * then, devres data is freed.  This differs to devm_of_phy_get() in
 873 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
 874 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
 875 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
 876 */
 877struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 878				     const char *con_id)
 879{
 880	struct phy *phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, np, con_id);
 881
 882	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
 883		phy = NULL;
 884
 885	if (IS_ERR(phy))
 886		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(phy), "failed to get PHY %pOF:%s",
 887			      np, con_id);
 888
 889	return phy;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_optional_get);
 892
 893/**
 894 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
 895 * @dev: device that requests this phy
 896 * @np: node containing the phy
 897 * @index: index of the phy
 898 *
 899 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
 900 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
 901 * release function is invoked on the devres data,
 902 * then, devres data is freed.
 903 *
 904 */
 905struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
 906				     int index)
 907{
 908	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
 909	struct device_link *link;
 910
 911	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 912	if (!ptr)
 913		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 914
 915	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
 916	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
 917		devres_free(ptr);
 918		return phy;
 919	}
 920
 921	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
 922		devres_free(ptr);
 923		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 924	}
 925
 926	get_device(&phy->dev);
 927
 928	*ptr = phy;
 929	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 930
 931	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
 932	if (!link)
 933		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
 934			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
 935
 936	return phy;
 937}
 938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
 939
 940/**
 941 * phy_create() - create a new phy
 942 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
 943 * @node: device node of the phy
 944 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
 945 *
 946 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
 947 */
 948struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
 949		       const struct phy_ops *ops)
 950{
 951	int ret;
 952	int id;
 953	struct phy *phy;
 954
 955	if (WARN_ON(!dev))
 956		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 957
 958	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
 959	if (!phy)
 960		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 961
 962	id = ida_alloc(&phy_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
 963	if (id < 0) {
 964		dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
 965		ret = id;
 966		goto free_phy;
 967	}
 968
 969	device_initialize(&phy->dev);
 970	mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
 971
 972	phy->dev.class = phy_class;
 973	phy->dev.parent = dev;
 974	phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
 975	phy->id = id;
 976	phy->ops = ops;
 977
 978	ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
 979	if (ret)
 980		goto put_dev;
 981
 982	/* phy-supply */
 983	phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");
 984	if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {
 985		ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);
 986		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 987			goto put_dev;
 988
 989		phy->pwr = NULL;
 990	}
 991
 992	ret = device_add(&phy->dev);
 993	if (ret)
 994		goto put_dev;
 995
 996	if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
 997		pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
 998		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);
 999	}
1000
1001	phy->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&phy->dev), phy_debugfs_root);
1002
1003	return phy;
1004
1005put_dev:
1006	put_device(&phy->dev);  /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
1007	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1008
1009free_phy:
1010	kfree(phy);
1011	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1012}
1013EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
1014
1015/**
1016 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
1017 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1018 * @node: device node of the phy
1019 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1020 *
1021 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
1022 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
1023 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
1024 * then, devres data is freed.
1025 */
1026struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1027			    const struct phy_ops *ops)
1028{
1029	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
1030
1031	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1032	if (!ptr)
1033		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1034
1035	phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
1036	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
1037		*ptr = phy;
1038		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1039	} else {
1040		devres_free(ptr);
1041	}
1042
1043	return phy;
1044}
1045EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
1046
1047/**
1048 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
1049 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
1050 *
1051 * Called to destroy the phy.
1052 */
1053void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
1054{
1055	pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);
1056	device_unregister(&phy->dev);
1057}
1058EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
1059
1060/**
1061 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
1062 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
1063 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
1064 *
1065 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
1066 * to destroy the phy.
1067 */
1068void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
1069{
1070	int r;
1071
1072	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);
1073	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
1074}
1075EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
1076
1077/**
1078 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
1079 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1080 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1081 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1082 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1083 *
1084 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1085 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1086 * phy provider.
1087 *
1088 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
1089 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
1090 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
1091 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
1092 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
1093 * error code is returned.
1094 */
1095struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1096	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1097	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1098				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1099{
1100	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
1104	 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
1105	 * thereof.
1106	 */
1107	if (children) {
1108		struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;
1109
1110		while (parent) {
1111			if (parent == dev->of_node)
1112				break;
1113
1114			next = of_get_parent(parent);
1115			of_node_put(parent);
1116			parent = next;
1117		}
1118
1119		if (!parent)
1120			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1121
1122		of_node_put(parent);
1123	} else {
1124		children = dev->of_node;
1125	}
1126
1127	phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1128	if (!phy_provider)
1129		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1130
1131	phy_provider->dev = dev;
1132	phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);
1133	phy_provider->owner = owner;
1134	phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1135
1136	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1137	list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);
1138	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1139
1140	return phy_provider;
1141}
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1143
1144/**
1145 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1146 * framework
1147 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1148 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1149 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1150 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1151 *
1152 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1153 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1154 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1155 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1156 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1157 */
1158struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1159	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1160	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1161				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1162{
1163	struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1164
1165	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1166	if (!ptr)
1167		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1168
1169	phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1170						  of_xlate);
1171	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
1172		*ptr = phy_provider;
1173		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1174	} else {
1175		devres_free(ptr);
1176	}
1177
1178	return phy_provider;
1179}
1180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1181
1182/**
1183 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1184 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1185 *
1186 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1187 */
1188void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1189{
1190	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
1191		return;
1192
1193	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1194	list_del(&phy_provider->list);
1195	of_node_put(phy_provider->children);
1196	kfree(phy_provider);
1197	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1200
1201/**
1202 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1203 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1204 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1205 *
1206 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1207 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1208 */
1209void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1210	struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1211{
1212	int r;
1213
1214	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,
1215		phy_provider);
1216	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1219
1220/**
1221 * phy_release() - release the phy
1222 * @dev: the dev member within phy
1223 *
1224 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1225 * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1226 */
1227static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1228{
1229	struct phy *phy;
1230
1231	phy = to_phy(dev);
1232	dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
1233	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy->debugfs);
1234	regulator_put(phy->pwr);
1235	ida_free(&phy_ida, phy->id);
1236	kfree(phy);
1237}
1238
1239static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1240{
1241	phy_class = class_create("phy");
1242	if (IS_ERR(phy_class)) {
1243		pr_err("failed to create phy class --> %ld\n",
1244			PTR_ERR(phy_class));
1245		return PTR_ERR(phy_class);
1246	}
1247
1248	phy_class->dev_release = phy_release;
1249
1250	phy_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("phy", NULL);
1251
1252	return 0;
1253}
1254device_initcall(phy_core_init);
1255
1256static void __exit phy_core_exit(void)
1257{
1258	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy_debugfs_root);
1259	class_destroy(phy_class);
1260}
1261module_exit(phy_core_exit);