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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  4 *  arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  7 * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  8 *
  9 * 2005-Apr     Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com> and Anil S Keshavamurthy
 10 *              <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> adapted from i386
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 15#include <linux/string.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/preempt.h>
 18#include <linux/extable.h>
 19#include <linux/kdebug.h>
 20#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 21
 22#include <asm/sections.h>
 23#include <asm/exception.h>
 24
 25DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
 26DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
 27
 28struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = {{NULL, NULL}};
 29
 30enum instruction_type {A, I, M, F, B, L, X, u};
 31static enum instruction_type bundle_encoding[32][3] = {
 32	[0x00] = { M, I, I },
 33	[0x01] = { M, I, I },
 34	[0x02] = { M, I, I },
 35	[0x03] = { M, I, I },
 36	[0x04] = { M, L, X },
 37	[0x05] = { M, L, X },
 38	[0x06] = { u, u, u },
 39	[0x07] = { u, u, u },
 40	[0x08] = { M, M, I },
 41	[0x09] = { M, M, I },
 42	[0x0A] = { M, M, I },
 43	[0x0B] = { M, M, I },
 44	[0x0C] = { M, F, I },
 45	[0x0D] = { M, F, I },
 46	[0x0E] = { M, M, F },
 47	[0x0F] = { M, M, F },
 48	[0x10] = { M, I, B },
 49	[0x11] = { M, I, B },
 50	[0x12] = { M, B, B },
 51	[0x13] = { M, B, B },
 52	[0x14] = { u, u, u },
 53	[0x15] = { u, u, u },
 54	[0x16] = { B, B, B },
 55	[0x17] = { B, B, B },
 56	[0x18] = { M, M, B },
 57	[0x19] = { M, M, B },
 58	[0x1A] = { u, u, u },
 59	[0x1B] = { u, u, u },
 60	[0x1C] = { M, F, B },
 61	[0x1D] = { M, F, B },
 62	[0x1E] = { u, u, u },
 63	[0x1F] = { u, u, u },
 64};
 65
 66/* Insert a long branch code */
 67static void __kprobes set_brl_inst(void *from, void *to)
 68{
 69	s64 rel = ((s64) to - (s64) from) >> 4;
 70	bundle_t *brl;
 71	brl = (bundle_t *) ((u64) from & ~0xf);
 72	brl->quad0.template = 0x05;	/* [MLX](stop) */
 73	brl->quad0.slot0 = NOP_M_INST;	/* nop.m 0x0 */
 74	brl->quad0.slot1_p0 = ((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2;
 75	brl->quad1.slot1_p1 = (((rel >> 20) & 0x7fffffffff) << 2) >> (64 - 46);
 76	/* brl.cond.sptk.many.clr rel<<4 (qp=0) */
 77	brl->quad1.slot2 = BRL_INST(rel >> 59, rel & 0xfffff);
 78}
 79
 80/*
 81 * In this function we check to see if the instruction
 82 * is IP relative instruction and update the kprobe
 83 * inst flag accordingly
 84 */
 85static void __kprobes update_kprobe_inst_flag(uint template, uint  slot,
 86					      uint major_opcode,
 87					      unsigned long kprobe_inst,
 88					      struct kprobe *p)
 89{
 90	p->ainsn.inst_flag = 0;
 91	p->ainsn.target_br_reg = 0;
 92	p->ainsn.slot = slot;
 93
 94	/* Check for Break instruction
 95	 * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero
 96	 * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero
 97	 * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero
 98	 */
 99	if ((!major_opcode) && (!((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) ) {
100		/* is a break instruction */
101	 	p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST;
102		return;
103	}
104
105	if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) {
106		switch (major_opcode) {
107		  case INDIRECT_CALL_OPCODE:
108	 		p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG;
109			p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7);
110			break;
111		  case IP_RELATIVE_PREDICT_OPCODE:
112		  case IP_RELATIVE_BRANCH_OPCODE:
113			p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR;
114			break;
115		  case IP_RELATIVE_CALL_OPCODE:
116			p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR;
117			p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG;
118			p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7);
119			break;
120		}
121	} else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == X) {
122		switch (major_opcode) {
123		  case LONG_CALL_OPCODE:
124			p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG;
125			p->ainsn.target_br_reg = ((kprobe_inst >> 6) & 0x7);
126		  break;
127		}
128	}
129	return;
130}
131
132/*
133 * In this function we check to see if the instruction
134 * (qp) cmpx.crel.ctype p1,p2=r2,r3
135 * on which we are inserting kprobe is cmp instruction
136 * with ctype as unc.
137 */
138static uint __kprobes is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(uint template, uint slot,
139					    uint major_opcode,
140					    unsigned long kprobe_inst)
141{
142	cmp_inst_t cmp_inst;
143	uint ctype_unc = 0;
144
145	if (!((bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) ||
146		(bundle_encoding[template][slot] == M)))
147		goto out;
148
149	if (!((major_opcode == 0xC) || (major_opcode == 0xD) ||
150		(major_opcode == 0xE)))
151		goto out;
152
153	cmp_inst.l = kprobe_inst;
154	if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 0) || (cmp_inst.f.x2 == 1)) {
155		/* Integer compare - Register Register (A6 type)*/
156		if ((cmp_inst.f.tb == 0) && (cmp_inst.f.ta == 0)
157				&&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1))
158			ctype_unc = 1;
159	} else if ((cmp_inst.f.x2 == 2)||(cmp_inst.f.x2 == 3)) {
160		/* Integer compare - Immediate Register (A8 type)*/
161		if ((cmp_inst.f.ta == 0) &&(cmp_inst.f.c == 1))
162			ctype_unc = 1;
163	}
164out:
165	return ctype_unc;
166}
167
168/*
169 * In this function we check to see if the instruction
170 * on which we are inserting kprobe is supported.
171 * Returns qp value if supported
172 * Returns -EINVAL if unsupported
173 */
174static int __kprobes unsupported_inst(uint template, uint  slot,
175				      uint major_opcode,
176				      unsigned long kprobe_inst,
177				      unsigned long addr)
178{
179	int qp;
180
181	qp = kprobe_inst & 0x3f;
182	if (is_cmp_ctype_unc_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst)) {
183		if (slot == 1 && qp)  {
184			printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on cmp unc "
185					"instruction on slot 1 at <0x%lx> "
186					"is not supported\n", addr);
187			return -EINVAL;
188
189		}
190		qp = 0;
191	}
192	else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == I) {
193		if (major_opcode == 0) {
194			/*
195			 * Check for Integer speculation instruction
196			 * - Bit 33-35 to be equal to 0x1
197			 */
198			if (((kprobe_inst >> 33) & 0x7) == 1) {
199				printk(KERN_WARNING
200					"Kprobes on speculation inst at <0x%lx> not supported\n",
201						addr);
202				return -EINVAL;
203			}
204			/*
205			 * IP relative mov instruction
206			 *  - Bit 27-35 to be equal to 0x30
207			 */
208			if (((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF) == 0x30) {
209				printk(KERN_WARNING
210					"Kprobes on \"mov r1=ip\" at <0x%lx> not supported\n",
211						addr);
212				return -EINVAL;
213
214			}
215		}
216		else if ((major_opcode == 5) &&	!(kprobe_inst & (0xFUl << 33)) &&
217				(kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 12))) {
218			/* test bit instructions, tbit,tnat,tf
219			 * bit 33-36 to be equal to 0
220			 * bit 12 to be equal to 1
221			 */
222			if (slot == 1 && qp) {
223				printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on test bit "
224						"instruction on slot at <0x%lx> "
225						"is not supported\n", addr);
226				return -EINVAL;
227			}
228			qp = 0;
229		}
230	}
231	else if (bundle_encoding[template][slot] == B) {
232		if (major_opcode == 7) {
233			/* IP-Relative Predict major code is 7 */
234			printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on IP-Relative"
235					"Predict is not supported\n");
236			return -EINVAL;
237		}
238		else if (major_opcode == 2) {
239			/* Indirect Predict, major code is 2
240			 * bit 27-32 to be equal to 10 or 11
241			 */
242			int x6=(kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x3F;
243			if ((x6 == 0x10) || (x6 == 0x11)) {
244				printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on "
245					"Indirect Predict is not supported\n");
246				return -EINVAL;
247			}
248		}
249	}
250	/* kernel does not use float instruction, here for safety kprobe
251	 * will judge whether it is fcmp/flass/float approximation instruction
252	 */
253	else if (unlikely(bundle_encoding[template][slot] == F)) {
254		if ((major_opcode == 4 || major_opcode == 5) &&
255				(kprobe_inst  & (0x1 << 12))) {
256			/* fcmp/fclass unc instruction */
257			if (slot == 1 && qp) {
258				printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on fcmp/fclass "
259					"instruction on slot at <0x%lx> "
260					"is not supported\n", addr);
261				return -EINVAL;
262
263			}
264			qp = 0;
265		}
266		if ((major_opcode == 0 || major_opcode == 1) &&
267			(kprobe_inst & (0x1UL << 33))) {
268			/* float Approximation instruction */
269			if (slot == 1 && qp) {
270				printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes on float Approx "
271					"instr at <0x%lx> is not supported\n",
272						addr);
273				return -EINVAL;
274			}
275			qp = 0;
276		}
277	}
278	return qp;
279}
280
281/*
282 * In this function we override the bundle with
283 * the break instruction at the given slot.
284 */
285static void __kprobes prepare_break_inst(uint template, uint  slot,
286					 uint major_opcode,
287					 unsigned long kprobe_inst,
288					 struct kprobe *p,
289					 int qp)
290{
291	unsigned long break_inst = BREAK_INST;
292	bundle_t *bundle = &p->opcode.bundle;
293
294	/*
295	 * Copy the original kprobe_inst qualifying predicate(qp)
296	 * to the break instruction
297	 */
298	break_inst |= qp;
299
300	switch (slot) {
301	  case 0:
302		bundle->quad0.slot0 = break_inst;
303		break;
304	  case 1:
305		bundle->quad0.slot1_p0 = break_inst;
306		bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 = break_inst >> (64-46);
307		break;
308	  case 2:
309		bundle->quad1.slot2 = break_inst;
310		break;
311	}
312
313	/*
314	 * Update the instruction flag, so that we can
315	 * emulate the instruction properly after we
316	 * single step on original instruction
317	 */
318	update_kprobe_inst_flag(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p);
319}
320
321static void __kprobes get_kprobe_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot,
322	       	unsigned long *kprobe_inst, uint *major_opcode)
323{
324	unsigned long kprobe_inst_p0, kprobe_inst_p1;
325	unsigned int template;
326
327	template = bundle->quad0.template;
328
329	switch (slot) {
330	  case 0:
331		*major_opcode = (bundle->quad0.slot0 >> SLOT0_OPCODE_SHIFT);
332		*kprobe_inst = bundle->quad0.slot0;
333		  break;
334	  case 1:
335		*major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot1_p1 >> SLOT1_p1_OPCODE_SHIFT);
336		kprobe_inst_p0 = bundle->quad0.slot1_p0;
337		kprobe_inst_p1 = bundle->quad1.slot1_p1;
338		*kprobe_inst = kprobe_inst_p0 | (kprobe_inst_p1 << (64-46));
339		break;
340	  case 2:
341		*major_opcode = (bundle->quad1.slot2 >> SLOT2_OPCODE_SHIFT);
342		*kprobe_inst = bundle->quad1.slot2;
343		break;
344	}
345}
346
347/* Returns non-zero if the addr is in the Interrupt Vector Table */
348static int __kprobes in_ivt_functions(unsigned long addr)
349{
350	return (addr >= (unsigned long)__start_ivt_text
351		&& addr < (unsigned long)__end_ivt_text);
352}
353
354static int __kprobes valid_kprobe_addr(int template, int slot,
355				       unsigned long addr)
356{
357	if ((slot > 2) || ((bundle_encoding[template][1] == L) && slot > 1)) {
358		printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempting to insert unaligned kprobe "
359				"at 0x%lx\n", addr);
360		return -EINVAL;
361	}
362
363	if (in_ivt_functions(addr)) {
364		printk(KERN_WARNING "Kprobes can't be inserted inside "
365				"IVT functions at 0x%lx\n", addr);
366		return -EINVAL;
367	}
368
369	return 0;
370}
371
372static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
373{
374	unsigned int i;
375	i = atomic_add_return(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index);
376	kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp = kprobe_running();
377	kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status = kcb->kprobe_status;
378}
379
380static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
381{
382	unsigned int i;
383	i = atomic_read(&kcb->prev_kprobe_index);
384	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].kp);
385	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe[i-1].status;
386	atomic_sub(1, &kcb->prev_kprobe_index);
387}
388
389static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p,
390			struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
391{
392	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
393}
394
395void __kretprobe_trampoline(void)
396{
397}
398
399int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
400{
401	regs->cr_iip = __kretprobe_trampoline_handler(regs, NULL);
402	/*
403	 * By returning a non-zero value, we are telling
404	 * kprobe_handler() that we don't want the post_handler
405	 * to run (and have re-enabled preemption)
406	 */
407	return 1;
408}
409
410void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
411				      struct pt_regs *regs)
412{
413	ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->b0;
414	ri->fp = NULL;
415
416	/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
417	regs->b0 = (unsigned long)dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline);
418}
419
420/* Check the instruction in the slot is break */
421static int __kprobes __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot)
422{
423	unsigned int major_opcode;
424	unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template;
425	unsigned long kprobe_inst;
426
427	/* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */
428	if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L)
429		slot++;
430
431	/* Get Kprobe probe instruction at given slot*/
432	get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode);
433
434	/* For break instruction,
435	 * Bits 37:40 Major opcode to be zero
436	 * Bits 27:32 X6 to be zero
437	 * Bits 32:35 X3 to be zero
438	 */
439	if (major_opcode || ((kprobe_inst >> 27) & 0x1FF)) {
440		/* Not a break instruction */
441		return 0;
442	}
443
444	/* Is a break instruction */
445	return 1;
446}
447
448/*
449 * In this function, we check whether the target bundle modifies IP or
450 * it triggers an exception. If so, it cannot be boostable.
451 */
452static int __kprobes can_boost(bundle_t *bundle, uint slot,
453			       unsigned long bundle_addr)
454{
455	unsigned int template = bundle->quad0.template;
456
457	do {
458		if (search_exception_tables(bundle_addr + slot) ||
459		    __is_ia64_break_inst(bundle, slot))
460			return 0;	/* exception may occur in this bundle*/
461	} while ((++slot) < 3);
462	template &= 0x1e;
463	if (template >= 0x10 /* including B unit */ ||
464	    template == 0x04 /* including X unit */ ||
465	    template == 0x06) /* undefined */
466		return 0;
467
468	return 1;
469}
470
471/* Prepare long jump bundle and disables other boosters if need */
472static void __kprobes prepare_booster(struct kprobe *p)
473{
474	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL;
475	unsigned int slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf;
476	struct kprobe *other_kp;
477
478	if (can_boost(&p->ainsn.insn[0].bundle, slot, addr)) {
479		set_brl_inst(&p->ainsn.insn[1].bundle, (bundle_t *)addr + 1);
480		p->ainsn.inst_flag |= INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE;
481	}
482
483	/* disables boosters in previous slots */
484	for (; addr < (unsigned long)p->addr; addr++) {
485		other_kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr);
486		if (other_kp)
487			other_kp->ainsn.inst_flag &= ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE;
488	}
489}
490
491int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
492{
493	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) p->addr;
494	unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)(addr & ~0xFULL);
495	unsigned long kprobe_inst=0;
496	unsigned int slot = addr & 0xf, template, major_opcode = 0;
497	bundle_t *bundle;
498	int qp;
499
500	bundle = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)kprobe_addr)->bundle;
501	template = bundle->quad0.template;
502
503	if(valid_kprobe_addr(template, slot, addr))
504		return -EINVAL;
505
506	/* Move to slot 2, if bundle is MLX type and kprobe slot is 1 */
507	if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L)
508		slot++;
509
510	/* Get kprobe_inst and major_opcode from the bundle */
511	get_kprobe_inst(bundle, slot, &kprobe_inst, &major_opcode);
512
513	qp = unsupported_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, addr);
514	if (qp < 0)
515		return -EINVAL;
516
517	p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
518	if (!p->ainsn.insn)
519		return -ENOMEM;
520	memcpy(&p->opcode, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
521	memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, kprobe_addr, sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
522
523	prepare_break_inst(template, slot, major_opcode, kprobe_inst, p, qp);
524
525	prepare_booster(p);
526
527	return 0;
528}
529
530void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
531{
532	unsigned long arm_addr;
533	bundle_t *src, *dest;
534
535	arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL;
536	dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle;
537	src = &p->opcode.bundle;
538
539	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn,
540			   (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn +
541			   sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t) * MAX_INSN_SIZE);
542
543	switch (p->ainsn.slot) {
544		case 0:
545			dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0;
546			break;
547		case 1:
548			dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1;
549			break;
550		case 2:
551			dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2;
552			break;
553	}
554	flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
555}
556
557void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
558{
559	unsigned long arm_addr;
560	bundle_t *src, *dest;
561
562	arm_addr = ((unsigned long)p->addr) & ~0xFUL;
563	dest = &((kprobe_opcode_t *)arm_addr)->bundle;
564	/* p->ainsn.insn contains the original unaltered kprobe_opcode_t */
565	src = &p->ainsn.insn->bundle;
566	switch (p->ainsn.slot) {
567		case 0:
568			dest->quad0.slot0 = src->quad0.slot0;
569			break;
570		case 1:
571			dest->quad1.slot1_p1 = src->quad1.slot1_p1;
572			break;
573		case 2:
574			dest->quad1.slot2 = src->quad1.slot2;
575			break;
576	}
577	flush_icache_range(arm_addr, arm_addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
578}
579
580void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
581{
582	if (p->ainsn.insn) {
583		free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn,
584			       p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE);
585		p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
586	}
587}
588/*
589 * We are resuming execution after a single step fault, so the pt_regs
590 * structure reflects the register state after we executed the instruction
591 * located in the kprobe (p->ainsn.insn->bundle).  We still need to adjust
592 * the ip to point back to the original stack address. To set the IP address
593 * to original stack address, handle the case where we need to fixup the
594 * relative IP address and/or fixup branch register.
595 */
596static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
597{
598	unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) (&p->ainsn.insn->bundle);
599	unsigned long resume_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL;
600	unsigned long template;
601	int slot = ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf);
602
603	template = p->ainsn.insn->bundle.quad0.template;
604
605	if (slot == 1 && bundle_encoding[template][1] == L)
606		slot = 2;
607
608	if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & ~INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE) {
609
610		if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_RELATIVE_IP_ADDR) {
611			/* Fix relative IP address */
612			regs->cr_iip = (regs->cr_iip - bundle_addr) +
613					resume_addr;
614		}
615
616		if (p->ainsn.inst_flag & INST_FLAG_FIX_BRANCH_REG) {
617		/*
618		 * Fix target branch register, software convention is
619		 * to use either b0 or b6 or b7, so just checking
620		 * only those registers
621		 */
622			switch (p->ainsn.target_br_reg) {
623			case 0:
624				if ((regs->b0 == bundle_addr) ||
625					(regs->b0 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) {
626					regs->b0 = (regs->b0 - bundle_addr) +
627						resume_addr;
628				}
629				break;
630			case 6:
631				if ((regs->b6 == bundle_addr) ||
632					(regs->b6 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) {
633					regs->b6 = (regs->b6 - bundle_addr) +
634						resume_addr;
635				}
636				break;
637			case 7:
638				if ((regs->b7 == bundle_addr) ||
639					(regs->b7 == bundle_addr + 0x10)) {
640					regs->b7 = (regs->b7 - bundle_addr) +
641						resume_addr;
642				}
643				break;
644			} /* end switch */
645		}
646		goto turn_ss_off;
647	}
648
649	if (slot == 2) {
650		if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr + 0x10) {
651			regs->cr_iip = resume_addr + 0x10;
652		}
653	} else {
654		if (regs->cr_iip == bundle_addr) {
655			regs->cr_iip = resume_addr;
656		}
657	}
658
659turn_ss_off:
660	/* Turn off Single Step bit */
661	ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0;
662}
663
664static void __kprobes prepare_ss(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
665{
666	unsigned long bundle_addr = (unsigned long) &p->ainsn.insn->bundle;
667	unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)p->addr & 0xf;
668
669	/* single step inline if break instruction */
670	if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST)
671		regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)p->addr & ~0xFULL;
672	else
673		regs->cr_iip = bundle_addr & ~0xFULL;
674
675	if (slot > 2)
676		slot = 0;
677
678	ia64_psr(regs)->ri = slot;
679
680	/* turn on single stepping */
681	ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 1;
682}
683
684static int __kprobes is_ia64_break_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
685{
686	unsigned int slot = ia64_psr(regs)->ri;
687	unsigned long *kprobe_addr = (unsigned long *)regs->cr_iip;
688	bundle_t bundle;
689
690	memcpy(&bundle, kprobe_addr, sizeof(bundle_t));
691
692	return __is_ia64_break_inst(&bundle, slot);
693}
694
695static int __kprobes pre_kprobes_handler(struct die_args *args)
696{
697	struct kprobe *p;
698	int ret = 0;
699	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
700	kprobe_opcode_t *addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)instruction_pointer(regs);
701	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
702
703	/*
704	 * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
705	 * duration of kprobe processing
706	 */
707	preempt_disable();
708	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
709
710	/* Handle recursion cases */
711	if (kprobe_running()) {
712		p = get_kprobe(addr);
713		if (p) {
714			if ((kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS) &&
715	 		     (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BREAK_INST)) {
716				ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0;
717				goto no_kprobe;
718			}
719			/* We have reentered the pre_kprobe_handler(), since
720			 * another probe was hit while within the handler.
721			 * We here save the original kprobes variables and
722			 * just single step on the instruction of the new probe
723			 * without calling any user handlers.
724			 */
725			save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
726			set_current_kprobe(p, kcb);
727			kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
728			prepare_ss(p, regs);
729			kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
730			return 1;
731		} else if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) {
732			/* The breakpoint instruction was removed by
733			 * another cpu right after we hit, no further
734			 * handling of this interrupt is appropriate
735			 */
736			ret = 1;
737			goto no_kprobe;
738		} else {
739			/* Not our break */
740			goto no_kprobe;
741		}
742	}
743
744	p = get_kprobe(addr);
745	if (!p) {
746		if (!is_ia64_break_inst(regs)) {
747			/*
748			 * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
749			 * after we hit it.  Another cpu has removed
750			 * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
751			 * at this address.  In either case, no further
752			 * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
753			 */
754			ret = 1;
755
756		}
757
758		/* Not one of our break, let kernel handle it */
759		goto no_kprobe;
760	}
761
762	set_current_kprobe(p, kcb);
763	kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
764
765	if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs)) {
766		reset_current_kprobe();
767		preempt_enable_no_resched();
768		return 1;
769	}
770
771#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)
772	if (p->ainsn.inst_flag == INST_FLAG_BOOSTABLE && !p->post_handler) {
773		/* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
774		ia64_psr(regs)->ri = p->ainsn.slot;
775		regs->cr_iip = (unsigned long)&p->ainsn.insn->bundle & ~0xFULL;
776		/* turn single stepping off */
777		ia64_psr(regs)->ss = 0;
778
779		reset_current_kprobe();
780		preempt_enable_no_resched();
781		return 1;
782	}
783#endif
784	prepare_ss(p, regs);
785	kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
786	return 1;
787
788no_kprobe:
789	preempt_enable_no_resched();
790	return ret;
791}
792
793static int __kprobes post_kprobes_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
794{
795	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
796	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
797
798	if (!cur)
799		return 0;
800
801	if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
802		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
803		cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
804	}
805
806	resume_execution(cur, regs);
807
808	/*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
809	if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
810		restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
811		goto out;
812	}
813	reset_current_kprobe();
814
815out:
816	preempt_enable_no_resched();
817	return 1;
818}
819
820int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
821{
822	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
823	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
824
825
826	switch(kcb->kprobe_status) {
827	case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
828	case KPROBE_REENTER:
829		/*
830		 * We are here because the instruction being single
831		 * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
832		 * kprobe and the instruction pointer points back to
833		 * the probe address and allow the page fault handler
834		 * to continue as a normal page fault.
835		 */
836		regs->cr_iip = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & ~0xFULL;
837		ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ((unsigned long)cur->addr) & 0xf;
838		if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
839			restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
840		else
841			reset_current_kprobe();
842		preempt_enable_no_resched();
843		break;
844	case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
845	case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
846		/*
847		 * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
848		 * zero, try to fix up.
849		 */
850		if (ia64_done_with_exception(regs))
851			return 1;
852
853		/*
854		 * Let ia64_do_page_fault() fix it.
855		 */
856		break;
857	default:
858		break;
859	}
860
861	return 0;
862}
863
864int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
865				       unsigned long val, void *data)
866{
867	struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
868	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
869
870	if (args->regs && user_mode(args->regs))
871		return ret;
872
873	switch(val) {
874	case DIE_BREAK:
875		/* err is break number from ia64_bad_break() */
876		if ((args->err >> 12) == (__IA64_BREAK_KPROBE >> 12)
877			|| args->err == 0)
878			if (pre_kprobes_handler(args))
879				ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
880		break;
881	case DIE_FAULT:
882		/* err is vector number from ia64_fault() */
883		if (args->err == 36)
884			if (post_kprobes_handler(args->regs))
885				ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
886		break;
887	default:
888		break;
889	}
890	return ret;
891}
892
893static struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
894	.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler
895};
896
897int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
898{
899	trampoline_p.addr =
900		dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline);
901	return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p);
902}
903
904int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
905{
906	if (p->addr ==
907		dereference_function_descriptor(__kretprobe_trampoline))
908		return 1;
909
910	return 0;
911}