Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2021. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
  4 */
  5#include <linux/kernel.h>
  6#include <linux/bpf_verifier.h>
  7#include <linux/bpf.h>
  8#include <linux/btf.h>
  9
 10extern struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_bpf_dummy_ops;
 11
 12/* A common type for test_N with return value in bpf_dummy_ops */
 13typedef int (*dummy_ops_test_ret_fn)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state, ...);
 14
 
 
 
 
 
 15struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args {
 16	u64 args[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
 17	struct bpf_dummy_ops_state state;
 18};
 19
 
 
 20static struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *
 21dummy_ops_init_args(const union bpf_attr *kattr, unsigned int nr)
 22{
 23	__u32 size_in;
 24	struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args;
 25	void __user *ctx_in;
 26	void __user *u_state;
 27
 28	size_in = kattr->test.ctx_size_in;
 29	if (size_in != sizeof(u64) * nr)
 30		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 31
 32	args = kzalloc(sizeof(*args), GFP_KERNEL);
 33	if (!args)
 34		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 35
 36	ctx_in = u64_to_user_ptr(kattr->test.ctx_in);
 37	if (copy_from_user(args->args, ctx_in, size_in))
 38		goto out;
 39
 40	/* args[0] is 0 means state argument of test_N will be NULL */
 41	u_state = u64_to_user_ptr(args->args[0]);
 42	if (u_state && copy_from_user(&args->state, u_state,
 43				      sizeof(args->state)))
 44		goto out;
 45
 46	return args;
 47out:
 48	kfree(args);
 49	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 50}
 51
 52static int dummy_ops_copy_args(struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args)
 53{
 54	void __user *u_state;
 55
 56	u_state = u64_to_user_ptr(args->args[0]);
 57	if (u_state && copy_to_user(u_state, &args->state, sizeof(args->state)))
 58		return -EFAULT;
 59
 60	return 0;
 61}
 62
 63static int dummy_ops_call_op(void *image, struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args)
 64{
 65	dummy_ops_test_ret_fn test = (void *)image;
 66	struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state = NULL;
 67
 68	/* state needs to be NULL if args[0] is 0 */
 69	if (args->args[0])
 70		state = &args->state;
 71	return test(state, args->args[1], args->args[2],
 72		    args->args[3], args->args[4]);
 73}
 74
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75extern const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_struct_ops_link_lops;
 76
 77int bpf_struct_ops_test_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
 78			    union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
 79{
 80	const struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops = &bpf_bpf_dummy_ops;
 81	const struct btf_type *func_proto;
 82	struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args;
 83	struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks;
 84	struct bpf_tramp_link *link = NULL;
 85	void *image = NULL;
 86	unsigned int op_idx;
 
 87	int prog_ret;
 
 88	int err;
 89
 90	if (prog->aux->attach_btf_id != st_ops->type_id)
 
 
 
 
 
 91		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 92
 93	func_proto = prog->aux->attach_func_proto;
 94	args = dummy_ops_init_args(kattr, btf_type_vlen(func_proto));
 95	if (IS_ERR(args))
 96		return PTR_ERR(args);
 97
 98	tlinks = kcalloc(BPF_TRAMP_MAX, sizeof(*tlinks), GFP_KERNEL);
 99	if (!tlinks) {
100		err = -ENOMEM;
101		goto out;
102	}
103
104	image = bpf_jit_alloc_exec(PAGE_SIZE);
105	if (!image) {
106		err = -ENOMEM;
107		goto out;
108	}
109	set_vm_flush_reset_perms(image);
110
111	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER);
112	if (!link) {
113		err = -ENOMEM;
114		goto out;
115	}
116	/* prog doesn't take the ownership of the reference from caller */
117	bpf_prog_inc(prog);
118	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &bpf_struct_ops_link_lops, prog);
119
120	op_idx = prog->expected_attach_type;
121	err = bpf_struct_ops_prepare_trampoline(tlinks, link,
122						&st_ops->func_models[op_idx],
123						image, image + PAGE_SIZE);
 
 
124	if (err < 0)
125		goto out;
126
127	set_memory_rox((long)image, 1);
 
 
128	prog_ret = dummy_ops_call_op(image, args);
129
130	err = dummy_ops_copy_args(args);
131	if (err)
132		goto out;
133	if (put_user(prog_ret, &uattr->test.retval))
134		err = -EFAULT;
135out:
136	kfree(args);
137	bpf_jit_free_exec(image);
138	if (link)
139		bpf_link_put(&link->link);
140	kfree(tlinks);
141	return err;
142}
143
144static int bpf_dummy_init(struct btf *btf)
145{
 
146	return 0;
147}
148
149static bool bpf_dummy_ops_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
150					  enum bpf_access_type type,
151					  const struct bpf_prog *prog,
152					  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
153{
154	return bpf_tracing_btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info);
155}
156
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
157static int bpf_dummy_ops_btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
158					   const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
159					   int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type atype,
160					   u32 *next_btf_id,
161					   enum bpf_type_flag *flag)
162{
163	const struct btf_type *state;
164	const struct btf_type *t;
165	s32 type_id;
166	int err;
167
168	type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(reg->btf, "bpf_dummy_ops_state",
169					BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
170	if (type_id < 0)
171		return -EINVAL;
172
173	t = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, reg->btf_id);
174	state = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, type_id);
175	if (t != state) {
176		bpf_log(log, "only access to bpf_dummy_ops_state is supported\n");
177		return -EACCES;
178	}
179
180	err = btf_struct_access(log, reg, off, size, atype, next_btf_id, flag);
181	if (err < 0)
182		return err;
 
183
184	return atype == BPF_READ ? err : NOT_INIT;
185}
186
187static const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_dummy_verifier_ops = {
188	.is_valid_access = bpf_dummy_ops_is_valid_access,
189	.btf_struct_access = bpf_dummy_ops_btf_struct_access,
190};
191
192static int bpf_dummy_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
193				 const struct btf_member *member,
194				 void *kdata, const void *udata)
195{
196	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
197}
198
199static int bpf_dummy_reg(void *kdata)
200{
201	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
202}
203
204static void bpf_dummy_unreg(void *kdata)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
205{
 
206}
207
208struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_bpf_dummy_ops = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209	.verifier_ops = &bpf_dummy_verifier_ops,
210	.init = bpf_dummy_init,
 
211	.init_member = bpf_dummy_init_member,
212	.reg = bpf_dummy_reg,
213	.unreg = bpf_dummy_unreg,
214	.name = "bpf_dummy_ops",
 
 
215};
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2021. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
  4 */
  5#include <linux/kernel.h>
  6#include <linux/bpf_verifier.h>
  7#include <linux/bpf.h>
  8#include <linux/btf.h>
  9
 10static struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_bpf_dummy_ops;
 11
 12/* A common type for test_N with return value in bpf_dummy_ops */
 13typedef int (*dummy_ops_test_ret_fn)(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state, ...);
 14
 15static int dummy_ops_test_ret_function(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state, ...)
 16{
 17	return 0;
 18}
 19
 20struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args {
 21	u64 args[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
 22	struct bpf_dummy_ops_state state;
 23};
 24
 25static struct btf *bpf_dummy_ops_btf;
 26
 27static struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *
 28dummy_ops_init_args(const union bpf_attr *kattr, unsigned int nr)
 29{
 30	__u32 size_in;
 31	struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args;
 32	void __user *ctx_in;
 33	void __user *u_state;
 34
 35	size_in = kattr->test.ctx_size_in;
 36	if (size_in != sizeof(u64) * nr)
 37		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 38
 39	args = kzalloc(sizeof(*args), GFP_KERNEL);
 40	if (!args)
 41		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 42
 43	ctx_in = u64_to_user_ptr(kattr->test.ctx_in);
 44	if (copy_from_user(args->args, ctx_in, size_in))
 45		goto out;
 46
 47	/* args[0] is 0 means state argument of test_N will be NULL */
 48	u_state = u64_to_user_ptr(args->args[0]);
 49	if (u_state && copy_from_user(&args->state, u_state,
 50				      sizeof(args->state)))
 51		goto out;
 52
 53	return args;
 54out:
 55	kfree(args);
 56	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 57}
 58
 59static int dummy_ops_copy_args(struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args)
 60{
 61	void __user *u_state;
 62
 63	u_state = u64_to_user_ptr(args->args[0]);
 64	if (u_state && copy_to_user(u_state, &args->state, sizeof(args->state)))
 65		return -EFAULT;
 66
 67	return 0;
 68}
 69
 70static int dummy_ops_call_op(void *image, struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args)
 71{
 72	dummy_ops_test_ret_fn test = (void *)image + cfi_get_offset();
 73	struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *state = NULL;
 74
 75	/* state needs to be NULL if args[0] is 0 */
 76	if (args->args[0])
 77		state = &args->state;
 78	return test(state, args->args[1], args->args[2],
 79		    args->args[3], args->args[4]);
 80}
 81
 82static const struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *find_ctx_arg_info(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, int offset)
 83{
 84	int i;
 85
 86	for (i = 0; i < aux->ctx_arg_info_size; i++)
 87		if (aux->ctx_arg_info[i].offset == offset)
 88			return &aux->ctx_arg_info[i];
 89
 90	return NULL;
 91}
 92
 93/* There is only one check at the moment:
 94 * - zero should not be passed for pointer parameters not marked as nullable.
 95 */
 96static int check_test_run_args(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args)
 97{
 98	const struct btf_type *func_proto = prog->aux->attach_func_proto;
 99
100	for (u32 arg_no = 0; arg_no < btf_type_vlen(func_proto) ; ++arg_no) {
101		const struct btf_param *param = &btf_params(func_proto)[arg_no];
102		const struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux *info;
103		const struct btf_type *t;
104		int offset;
105
106		if (args->args[arg_no] != 0)
107			continue;
108
109		/* Program is validated already, so there is no need
110		 * to check if t is NULL.
111		 */
112		t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(bpf_dummy_ops_btf, param->type, NULL);
113		if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))
114			continue;
115
116		offset = btf_ctx_arg_offset(bpf_dummy_ops_btf, func_proto, arg_no);
117		info = find_ctx_arg_info(prog->aux, offset);
118		if (info && type_may_be_null(info->reg_type))
119			continue;
120
121		return -EINVAL;
122	}
123
124	return 0;
125}
126
127extern const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_struct_ops_link_lops;
128
129int bpf_struct_ops_test_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
130			    union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
131{
132	const struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops = &bpf_bpf_dummy_ops;
133	const struct btf_type *func_proto;
134	struct bpf_dummy_ops_test_args *args;
135	struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks = NULL;
136	struct bpf_tramp_link *link = NULL;
137	void *image = NULL;
138	unsigned int op_idx;
139	u32 image_off = 0;
140	int prog_ret;
141	s32 type_id;
142	int err;
143
144	type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(bpf_dummy_ops_btf,
145					bpf_bpf_dummy_ops.name,
146					BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
147	if (type_id < 0)
148		return -EINVAL;
149	if (prog->aux->attach_btf_id != type_id)
150		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
151
152	func_proto = prog->aux->attach_func_proto;
153	args = dummy_ops_init_args(kattr, btf_type_vlen(func_proto));
154	if (IS_ERR(args))
155		return PTR_ERR(args);
156
157	err = check_test_run_args(prog, args);
158	if (err)
 
159		goto out;
 
160
161	tlinks = kcalloc(BPF_TRAMP_MAX, sizeof(*tlinks), GFP_KERNEL);
162	if (!tlinks) {
163		err = -ENOMEM;
164		goto out;
165	}
 
166
167	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER);
168	if (!link) {
169		err = -ENOMEM;
170		goto out;
171	}
172	/* prog doesn't take the ownership of the reference from caller */
173	bpf_prog_inc(prog);
174	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &bpf_struct_ops_link_lops, prog);
175
176	op_idx = prog->expected_attach_type;
177	err = bpf_struct_ops_prepare_trampoline(tlinks, link,
178						&st_ops->func_models[op_idx],
179						&dummy_ops_test_ret_function,
180						&image, &image_off,
181						true);
182	if (err < 0)
183		goto out;
184
185	err = arch_protect_bpf_trampoline(image, PAGE_SIZE);
186	if (err)
187		goto out;
188	prog_ret = dummy_ops_call_op(image, args);
189
190	err = dummy_ops_copy_args(args);
191	if (err)
192		goto out;
193	if (put_user(prog_ret, &uattr->test.retval))
194		err = -EFAULT;
195out:
196	kfree(args);
197	bpf_struct_ops_image_free(image);
198	if (link)
199		bpf_link_put(&link->link);
200	kfree(tlinks);
201	return err;
202}
203
204static int bpf_dummy_init(struct btf *btf)
205{
206	bpf_dummy_ops_btf = btf;
207	return 0;
208}
209
210static bool bpf_dummy_ops_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
211					  enum bpf_access_type type,
212					  const struct bpf_prog *prog,
213					  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
214{
215	return bpf_tracing_btf_ctx_access(off, size, type, prog, info);
216}
217
218static int bpf_dummy_ops_check_member(const struct btf_type *t,
219				      const struct btf_member *member,
220				      const struct bpf_prog *prog)
221{
222	u32 moff = __btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8;
223
224	switch (moff) {
225	case offsetof(struct bpf_dummy_ops, test_sleepable):
226		break;
227	default:
228		if (prog->sleepable)
229			return -EINVAL;
230	}
231
232	return 0;
233}
234
235static int bpf_dummy_ops_btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
236					   const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
237					   int off, int size)
 
 
238{
239	const struct btf_type *state;
240	const struct btf_type *t;
241	s32 type_id;
 
242
243	type_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(reg->btf, "bpf_dummy_ops_state",
244					BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
245	if (type_id < 0)
246		return -EINVAL;
247
248	t = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, reg->btf_id);
249	state = btf_type_by_id(reg->btf, type_id);
250	if (t != state) {
251		bpf_log(log, "only access to bpf_dummy_ops_state is supported\n");
252		return -EACCES;
253	}
254
255	if (off + size > sizeof(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state)) {
256		bpf_log(log, "write access at off %d with size %d\n", off, size);
257		return -EACCES;
258	}
259
260	return NOT_INIT;
261}
262
263static const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_dummy_verifier_ops = {
264	.is_valid_access = bpf_dummy_ops_is_valid_access,
265	.btf_struct_access = bpf_dummy_ops_btf_struct_access,
266};
267
268static int bpf_dummy_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
269				 const struct btf_member *member,
270				 void *kdata, const void *udata)
271{
272	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
273}
274
275static int bpf_dummy_reg(void *kdata, struct bpf_link *link)
276{
277	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
278}
279
280static void bpf_dummy_unreg(void *kdata, struct bpf_link *link)
281{
282}
283
284static int bpf_dummy_ops__test_1(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb__nullable)
285{
286	return 0;
287}
288
289static int bpf_dummy_test_2(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb, int a1, unsigned short a2,
290			    char a3, unsigned long a4)
291{
292	return 0;
293}
294
295static int bpf_dummy_test_sleepable(struct bpf_dummy_ops_state *cb)
296{
297	return 0;
298}
299
300static struct bpf_dummy_ops __bpf_bpf_dummy_ops = {
301	.test_1 = bpf_dummy_ops__test_1,
302	.test_2 = bpf_dummy_test_2,
303	.test_sleepable = bpf_dummy_test_sleepable,
304};
305
306static struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_bpf_dummy_ops = {
307	.verifier_ops = &bpf_dummy_verifier_ops,
308	.init = bpf_dummy_init,
309	.check_member = bpf_dummy_ops_check_member,
310	.init_member = bpf_dummy_init_member,
311	.reg = bpf_dummy_reg,
312	.unreg = bpf_dummy_unreg,
313	.name = "bpf_dummy_ops",
314	.cfi_stubs = &__bpf_bpf_dummy_ops,
315	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
316};
317
318static int __init bpf_dummy_struct_ops_init(void)
319{
320	return register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_bpf_dummy_ops, bpf_dummy_ops);
321}
322late_initcall(bpf_dummy_struct_ops_init);