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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <trace/syscall.h>
3#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
4#include <linux/syscalls.h>
5#include <linux/slab.h>
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/module.h> /* for MODULE_NAME_LEN via KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
8#include <linux/ftrace.h>
9#include <linux/perf_event.h>
10#include <linux/xarray.h>
11#include <asm/syscall.h>
12
13#include "trace_output.h"
14#include "trace.h"
15
16static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscall_trace_lock);
17
18static int syscall_enter_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
19 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
20static int syscall_exit_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
21 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
22
23static struct list_head *
24syscall_get_enter_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
25{
26 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
27
28 return &entry->enter_fields;
29}
30
31extern struct syscall_metadata *__start_syscalls_metadata[];
32extern struct syscall_metadata *__stop_syscalls_metadata[];
33
34static DEFINE_XARRAY(syscalls_metadata_sparse);
35static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
36
37#ifndef ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_MATCH_SYM_NAME
38static inline bool arch_syscall_match_sym_name(const char *sym, const char *name)
39{
40 /*
41 * Only compare after the "sys" prefix. Archs that use
42 * syscall wrappers may have syscalls symbols aliases prefixed
43 * with ".SyS" or ".sys" instead of "sys", leading to an unwanted
44 * mismatch.
45 */
46 return !strcmp(sym + 3, name + 3);
47}
48#endif
49
50#ifdef ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS
51/*
52 * Some architectures that allow for 32bit applications
53 * to run on a 64bit kernel, do not map the syscalls for
54 * the 32bit tasks the same as they do for 64bit tasks.
55 *
56 * *cough*x86*cough*
57 *
58 * In such a case, instead of reporting the wrong syscalls,
59 * simply ignore them.
60 *
61 * For an arch to ignore the compat syscalls it needs to
62 * define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS as well as
63 * define the function arch_trace_is_compat_syscall() to let
64 * the tracing system know that it should ignore it.
65 */
66static int
67trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
68{
69 if (unlikely(arch_trace_is_compat_syscall(regs)))
70 return -1;
71
72 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
73}
74#else
75static inline int
76trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
77{
78 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
79}
80#endif /* ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS */
81
82static __init struct syscall_metadata *
83find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall)
84{
85 struct syscall_metadata **start;
86 struct syscall_metadata **stop;
87 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
88
89
90 start = __start_syscalls_metadata;
91 stop = __stop_syscalls_metadata;
92 kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
93
94 if (arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, "sys_ni_syscall"))
95 return NULL;
96
97 for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
98 if ((*start)->name && arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, (*start)->name))
99 return *start;
100 }
101 return NULL;
102}
103
104static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
105{
106 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR))
107 return xa_load(&syscalls_metadata_sparse, (unsigned long)nr);
108
109 if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0)
110 return NULL;
111
112 return syscalls_metadata[nr];
113}
114
115const char *get_syscall_name(int syscall)
116{
117 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
118
119 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
120 if (!entry)
121 return NULL;
122
123 return entry->name;
124}
125
126static enum print_line_t
127print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
128 struct trace_event *event)
129{
130 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
131 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
132 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
133 struct syscall_trace_enter *trace;
134 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
135 int i, syscall;
136
137 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
138 syscall = trace->nr;
139 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
140
141 if (!entry)
142 goto end;
143
144 if (entry->enter_event->event.type != ent->type) {
145 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
146 goto end;
147 }
148
149 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s(", entry->name);
150
151 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
152
153 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
154 goto end;
155
156 /* parameter types */
157 if (tr && tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)
158 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", entry->types[i]);
159
160 /* parameter values */
161 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: %lx%s", entry->args[i],
162 trace->args[i],
163 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
164 }
165
166 trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
167end:
168 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
169
170 return trace_handle_return(s);
171}
172
173static enum print_line_t
174print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
175 struct trace_event *event)
176{
177 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
178 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
179 struct syscall_trace_exit *trace;
180 int syscall;
181 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
182
183 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
184 syscall = trace->nr;
185 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
186
187 if (!entry) {
188 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
189 goto out;
190 }
191
192 if (entry->exit_event->event.type != ent->type) {
193 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
194 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
195 }
196
197 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s -> 0x%lx\n", entry->name,
198 trace->ret);
199
200 out:
201 return trace_handle_return(s);
202}
203
204#define SYSCALL_FIELD(_type, _name) { \
205 .type = #_type, .name = #_name, \
206 .size = sizeof(_type), .align = __alignof__(_type), \
207 .is_signed = is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER }
208
209static int __init
210__set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len)
211{
212 int i;
213 int pos = 0;
214
215 /* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
216#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
217
218 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
219 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
220 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s",
221 entry->args[i], sizeof(unsigned long),
222 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
223 }
224 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
225
226 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
227 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
228 ", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))", entry->args[i]);
229 }
230
231#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
232
233 /* return the length of print_fmt */
234 return pos;
235}
236
237static int __init set_syscall_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
238{
239 char *print_fmt;
240 int len;
241 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
242
243 if (entry->enter_event != call) {
244 call->print_fmt = "\"0x%lx\", REC->ret";
245 return 0;
246 }
247
248 /* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
249 len = __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, NULL, 0);
250
251 print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
252 if (!print_fmt)
253 return -ENOMEM;
254
255 /* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
256 __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, print_fmt, len + 1);
257 call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
258
259 return 0;
260}
261
262static void __init free_syscall_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
263{
264 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
265
266 if (entry->enter_event == call)
267 kfree(call->print_fmt);
268}
269
270static int __init syscall_enter_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
271{
272 struct syscall_trace_enter trace;
273 struct syscall_metadata *meta = call->data;
274 int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), args);
275 int ret = 0;
276 int i;
277
278 for (i = 0; i < meta->nb_args; i++) {
279 ret = trace_define_field(call, meta->types[i],
280 meta->args[i], offset,
281 sizeof(unsigned long), 0,
282 FILTER_OTHER);
283 if (ret)
284 break;
285 offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
286 }
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void ftrace_syscall_enter(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
292{
293 struct trace_array *tr = data;
294 struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
295 struct syscall_trace_enter *entry;
296 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
297 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
298 unsigned long args[6];
299 int syscall_nr;
300 int size;
301
302 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
303 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
304 return;
305
306 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE) */
307 trace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->enter_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
308 if (!trace_file)
309 return;
310
311 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
312 return;
313
314 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
315 if (!sys_data)
316 return;
317
318 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args;
319
320 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size);
321 if (!entry)
322 return;
323
324 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer.event);
325 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
326 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args);
327 memcpy(entry->args, args, sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args);
328
329 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
330}
331
332static void ftrace_syscall_exit(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
333{
334 struct trace_array *tr = data;
335 struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
336 struct syscall_trace_exit *entry;
337 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
338 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
339 int syscall_nr;
340
341 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
342 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
343 return;
344
345 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE()) */
346 trace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->exit_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
347 if (!trace_file)
348 return;
349
350 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
351 return;
352
353 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
354 if (!sys_data)
355 return;
356
357 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, sizeof(*entry));
358 if (!entry)
359 return;
360
361 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer.event);
362 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
363 entry->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
364
365 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
366}
367
368static int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct trace_event_file *file,
369 struct trace_event_call *call)
370{
371 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
372 int ret = 0;
373 int num;
374
375 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
376 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
377 return -ENOSYS;
378 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
379 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
380 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
381 if (!ret) {
382 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], file);
383 tr->sys_refcount_enter++;
384 }
385 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
386 return ret;
387}
388
389static void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct trace_event_file *file,
390 struct trace_event_call *call)
391{
392 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
393 int num;
394
395 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
396 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
397 return;
398 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
399 tr->sys_refcount_enter--;
400 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], NULL);
401 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
402 unregister_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
403 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
404}
405
406static int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct trace_event_file *file,
407 struct trace_event_call *call)
408{
409 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
410 int ret = 0;
411 int num;
412
413 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
414 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
415 return -ENOSYS;
416 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
417 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
418 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
419 if (!ret) {
420 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], file);
421 tr->sys_refcount_exit++;
422 }
423 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
424 return ret;
425}
426
427static void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct trace_event_file *file,
428 struct trace_event_call *call)
429{
430 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
431 int num;
432
433 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
434 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
435 return;
436 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
437 tr->sys_refcount_exit--;
438 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], NULL);
439 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
440 unregister_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
441 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
442}
443
444static int __init init_syscall_trace(struct trace_event_call *call)
445{
446 int id;
447 int num;
448
449 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
450 if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) {
451 pr_debug("syscall %s metadata not mapped, disabling ftrace event\n",
452 ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->name);
453 return -ENOSYS;
454 }
455
456 if (set_syscall_print_fmt(call) < 0)
457 return -ENOMEM;
458
459 id = trace_event_raw_init(call);
460
461 if (id < 0) {
462 free_syscall_print_fmt(call);
463 return id;
464 }
465
466 return id;
467}
468
469static struct trace_event_fields __refdata syscall_enter_fields_array[] = {
470 SYSCALL_FIELD(int, __syscall_nr),
471 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
472 .define_fields = syscall_enter_define_fields },
473 {}
474};
475
476struct trace_event_functions enter_syscall_print_funcs = {
477 .trace = print_syscall_enter,
478};
479
480struct trace_event_functions exit_syscall_print_funcs = {
481 .trace = print_syscall_exit,
482};
483
484struct trace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_enter = {
485 .system = "syscalls",
486 .reg = syscall_enter_register,
487 .fields_array = syscall_enter_fields_array,
488 .get_fields = syscall_get_enter_fields,
489 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
490};
491
492struct trace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_exit = {
493 .system = "syscalls",
494 .reg = syscall_exit_register,
495 .fields_array = (struct trace_event_fields[]){
496 SYSCALL_FIELD(int, __syscall_nr),
497 SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret),
498 {}
499 },
500 .fields = LIST_HEAD_INIT(event_class_syscall_exit.fields),
501 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
502};
503
504unsigned long __init __weak arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
505{
506 return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr];
507}
508
509void __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
510{
511 struct syscall_metadata *meta;
512 unsigned long addr;
513 int i;
514 void *ret;
515
516 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR)) {
517 syscalls_metadata = kcalloc(NR_syscalls,
518 sizeof(*syscalls_metadata),
519 GFP_KERNEL);
520 if (!syscalls_metadata) {
521 WARN_ON(1);
522 return;
523 }
524 }
525
526 for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
527 addr = arch_syscall_addr(i);
528 meta = find_syscall_meta(addr);
529 if (!meta)
530 continue;
531
532 meta->syscall_nr = i;
533
534 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR)) {
535 syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
536 } else {
537 ret = xa_store(&syscalls_metadata_sparse, i, meta,
538 GFP_KERNEL);
539 WARN(xa_is_err(ret),
540 "Syscall memory allocation failed\n");
541 }
542
543 }
544}
545
546#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
547
548static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
549static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
550static int sys_perf_refcount_enter;
551static int sys_perf_refcount_exit;
552
553static int perf_call_bpf_enter(struct trace_event_call *call, struct pt_regs *regs,
554 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data,
555 struct syscall_trace_enter *rec)
556{
557 struct syscall_tp_t {
558 unsigned long long regs;
559 unsigned long syscall_nr;
560 unsigned long args[SYSCALL_DEFINE_MAXARGS];
561 } param;
562 int i;
563
564 *(struct pt_regs **)¶m = regs;
565 param.syscall_nr = rec->nr;
566 for (i = 0; i < sys_data->nb_args; i++)
567 param.args[i] = rec->args[i];
568 return trace_call_bpf(call, ¶m);
569}
570
571static void perf_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
572{
573 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
574 struct syscall_trace_enter *rec;
575 struct hlist_head *head;
576 unsigned long args[6];
577 bool valid_prog_array;
578 int syscall_nr;
579 int rctx;
580 int size;
581
582 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
583 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
584 return;
585 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls))
586 return;
587
588 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
589 if (!sys_data)
590 return;
591
592 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->enter_event->perf_events);
593 valid_prog_array = bpf_prog_array_valid(sys_data->enter_event);
594 if (!valid_prog_array && hlist_empty(head))
595 return;
596
597 /* get the size after alignment with the u32 buffer size field */
598 size = sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args + sizeof(*rec);
599 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
600 size -= sizeof(u32);
601
602 rec = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
603 if (!rec)
604 return;
605
606 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
607 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args);
608 memcpy(&rec->args, args, sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args);
609
610 if ((valid_prog_array &&
611 !perf_call_bpf_enter(sys_data->enter_event, regs, sys_data, rec)) ||
612 hlist_empty(head)) {
613 perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
614 return;
615 }
616
617 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx,
618 sys_data->enter_event->event.type, 1, regs,
619 head, NULL);
620}
621
622static int perf_sysenter_enable(struct trace_event_call *call)
623{
624 int ret = 0;
625 int num;
626
627 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
628
629 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
630 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
631 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
632 if (ret) {
633 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate syscall entry trace point");
634 } else {
635 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
636 sys_perf_refcount_enter++;
637 }
638 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
639 return ret;
640}
641
642static void perf_sysenter_disable(struct trace_event_call *call)
643{
644 int num;
645
646 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
647
648 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
649 sys_perf_refcount_enter--;
650 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
651 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
652 unregister_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
653 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
654}
655
656static int perf_call_bpf_exit(struct trace_event_call *call, struct pt_regs *regs,
657 struct syscall_trace_exit *rec)
658{
659 struct syscall_tp_t {
660 unsigned long long regs;
661 unsigned long syscall_nr;
662 unsigned long ret;
663 } param;
664
665 *(struct pt_regs **)¶m = regs;
666 param.syscall_nr = rec->nr;
667 param.ret = rec->ret;
668 return trace_call_bpf(call, ¶m);
669}
670
671static void perf_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
672{
673 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
674 struct syscall_trace_exit *rec;
675 struct hlist_head *head;
676 bool valid_prog_array;
677 int syscall_nr;
678 int rctx;
679 int size;
680
681 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
682 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
683 return;
684 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls))
685 return;
686
687 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
688 if (!sys_data)
689 return;
690
691 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->exit_event->perf_events);
692 valid_prog_array = bpf_prog_array_valid(sys_data->exit_event);
693 if (!valid_prog_array && hlist_empty(head))
694 return;
695
696 /* We can probably do that at build time */
697 size = ALIGN(sizeof(*rec) + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
698 size -= sizeof(u32);
699
700 rec = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
701 if (!rec)
702 return;
703
704 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
705 rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
706
707 if ((valid_prog_array &&
708 !perf_call_bpf_exit(sys_data->exit_event, regs, rec)) ||
709 hlist_empty(head)) {
710 perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
711 return;
712 }
713
714 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, sys_data->exit_event->event.type,
715 1, regs, head, NULL);
716}
717
718static int perf_sysexit_enable(struct trace_event_call *call)
719{
720 int ret = 0;
721 int num;
722
723 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
724
725 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
726 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
727 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
728 if (ret) {
729 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate syscall exit trace point");
730 } else {
731 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
732 sys_perf_refcount_exit++;
733 }
734 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
735 return ret;
736}
737
738static void perf_sysexit_disable(struct trace_event_call *call)
739{
740 int num;
741
742 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
743
744 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
745 sys_perf_refcount_exit--;
746 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
747 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
748 unregister_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
749 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
750}
751
752#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
753
754static int syscall_enter_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
755 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
756{
757 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
758
759 switch (type) {
760 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
761 return reg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
762 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
763 unreg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
764 return 0;
765
766#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
767 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
768 return perf_sysenter_enable(event);
769 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
770 perf_sysenter_disable(event);
771 return 0;
772 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
773 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
774 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
775 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
776 return 0;
777#endif
778 }
779 return 0;
780}
781
782static int syscall_exit_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
783 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
784{
785 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
786
787 switch (type) {
788 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
789 return reg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
790 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
791 unreg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
792 return 0;
793
794#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
795 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
796 return perf_sysexit_enable(event);
797 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
798 perf_sysexit_disable(event);
799 return 0;
800 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
801 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
802 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
803 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
804 return 0;
805#endif
806 }
807 return 0;
808}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <trace/syscall.h>
3#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
4#include <linux/syscalls.h>
5#include <linux/slab.h>
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/module.h> /* for MODULE_NAME_LEN via KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
8#include <linux/ftrace.h>
9#include <linux/perf_event.h>
10#include <linux/xarray.h>
11#include <asm/syscall.h>
12
13#include "trace_output.h"
14#include "trace.h"
15
16static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscall_trace_lock);
17
18static int syscall_enter_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
19 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
20static int syscall_exit_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
21 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
22
23static struct list_head *
24syscall_get_enter_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
25{
26 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
27
28 return &entry->enter_fields;
29}
30
31extern struct syscall_metadata *__start_syscalls_metadata[];
32extern struct syscall_metadata *__stop_syscalls_metadata[];
33
34static DEFINE_XARRAY(syscalls_metadata_sparse);
35static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
36
37#ifndef ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_MATCH_SYM_NAME
38static inline bool arch_syscall_match_sym_name(const char *sym, const char *name)
39{
40 /*
41 * Only compare after the "sys" prefix. Archs that use
42 * syscall wrappers may have syscalls symbols aliases prefixed
43 * with ".SyS" or ".sys" instead of "sys", leading to an unwanted
44 * mismatch.
45 */
46 return !strcmp(sym + 3, name + 3);
47}
48#endif
49
50#ifdef ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS
51/*
52 * Some architectures that allow for 32bit applications
53 * to run on a 64bit kernel, do not map the syscalls for
54 * the 32bit tasks the same as they do for 64bit tasks.
55 *
56 * *cough*x86*cough*
57 *
58 * In such a case, instead of reporting the wrong syscalls,
59 * simply ignore them.
60 *
61 * For an arch to ignore the compat syscalls it needs to
62 * define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS as well as
63 * define the function arch_trace_is_compat_syscall() to let
64 * the tracing system know that it should ignore it.
65 */
66static int
67trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
68{
69 if (unlikely(arch_trace_is_compat_syscall(regs)))
70 return -1;
71
72 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
73}
74#else
75static inline int
76trace_get_syscall_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
77{
78 return syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
79}
80#endif /* ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS */
81
82static __init struct syscall_metadata *
83find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall)
84{
85 struct syscall_metadata **start;
86 struct syscall_metadata **stop;
87 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
88
89
90 start = __start_syscalls_metadata;
91 stop = __stop_syscalls_metadata;
92 kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
93
94 if (arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, "sys_ni_syscall"))
95 return NULL;
96
97 for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
98 if ((*start)->name && arch_syscall_match_sym_name(str, (*start)->name))
99 return *start;
100 }
101 return NULL;
102}
103
104static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
105{
106 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR))
107 return xa_load(&syscalls_metadata_sparse, (unsigned long)nr);
108
109 if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0)
110 return NULL;
111
112 return syscalls_metadata[nr];
113}
114
115const char *get_syscall_name(int syscall)
116{
117 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
118
119 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
120 if (!entry)
121 return NULL;
122
123 return entry->name;
124}
125
126static enum print_line_t
127print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
128 struct trace_event *event)
129{
130 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
131 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
132 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
133 struct syscall_trace_enter *trace;
134 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
135 int i, syscall;
136
137 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
138 syscall = trace->nr;
139 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
140
141 if (!entry)
142 goto end;
143
144 if (entry->enter_event->event.type != ent->type) {
145 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
146 goto end;
147 }
148
149 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s(", entry->name);
150
151 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
152
153 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
154 goto end;
155
156 /* parameter types */
157 if (tr && tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)
158 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", entry->types[i]);
159
160 /* parameter values */
161 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: %lx%s", entry->args[i],
162 trace->args[i],
163 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
164 }
165
166 trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
167end:
168 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
169
170 return trace_handle_return(s);
171}
172
173static enum print_line_t
174print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
175 struct trace_event *event)
176{
177 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
178 struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
179 struct syscall_trace_exit *trace;
180 int syscall;
181 struct syscall_metadata *entry;
182
183 trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
184 syscall = trace->nr;
185 entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
186
187 if (!entry) {
188 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
189 goto out;
190 }
191
192 if (entry->exit_event->event.type != ent->type) {
193 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
194 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
195 }
196
197 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s -> 0x%lx\n", entry->name,
198 trace->ret);
199
200 out:
201 return trace_handle_return(s);
202}
203
204#define SYSCALL_FIELD(_type, _name) { \
205 .type = #_type, .name = #_name, \
206 .size = sizeof(_type), .align = __alignof__(_type), \
207 .is_signed = is_signed_type(_type), .filter_type = FILTER_OTHER }
208
209static int __init
210__set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len)
211{
212 int i;
213 int pos = 0;
214
215 /* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
216#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
217
218 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
219 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
220 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s",
221 entry->args[i], sizeof(unsigned long),
222 i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
223 }
224 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
225
226 for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
227 pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
228 ", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))", entry->args[i]);
229 }
230
231#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
232
233 /* return the length of print_fmt */
234 return pos;
235}
236
237static int __init set_syscall_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
238{
239 char *print_fmt;
240 int len;
241 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
242
243 if (entry->enter_event != call) {
244 call->print_fmt = "\"0x%lx\", REC->ret";
245 return 0;
246 }
247
248 /* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
249 len = __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, NULL, 0);
250
251 print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
252 if (!print_fmt)
253 return -ENOMEM;
254
255 /* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
256 __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, print_fmt, len + 1);
257 call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
258
259 return 0;
260}
261
262static void __init free_syscall_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
263{
264 struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
265
266 if (entry->enter_event == call)
267 kfree(call->print_fmt);
268}
269
270static int __init syscall_enter_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
271{
272 struct syscall_trace_enter trace;
273 struct syscall_metadata *meta = call->data;
274 int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), args);
275 int ret = 0;
276 int i;
277
278 for (i = 0; i < meta->nb_args; i++) {
279 ret = trace_define_field(call, meta->types[i],
280 meta->args[i], offset,
281 sizeof(unsigned long), 0,
282 FILTER_OTHER);
283 if (ret)
284 break;
285 offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
286 }
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void ftrace_syscall_enter(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
292{
293 struct trace_array *tr = data;
294 struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
295 struct syscall_trace_enter *entry;
296 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
297 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
298 unsigned long args[6];
299 int syscall_nr;
300 int size;
301
302 /*
303 * Syscall probe called with preemption enabled, but the ring
304 * buffer and per-cpu data require preemption to be disabled.
305 */
306 might_fault();
307 guard(preempt_notrace)();
308
309 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
310 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
311 return;
312
313 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE) */
314 trace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->enter_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
315 if (!trace_file)
316 return;
317
318 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
319 return;
320
321 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
322 if (!sys_data)
323 return;
324
325 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args;
326
327 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size);
328 if (!entry)
329 return;
330
331 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer.event);
332 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
333 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args);
334 memcpy(entry->args, args, sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args);
335
336 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
337}
338
339static void ftrace_syscall_exit(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
340{
341 struct trace_array *tr = data;
342 struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
343 struct syscall_trace_exit *entry;
344 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
345 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
346 int syscall_nr;
347
348 /*
349 * Syscall probe called with preemption enabled, but the ring
350 * buffer and per-cpu data require preemption to be disabled.
351 */
352 might_fault();
353 guard(preempt_notrace)();
354
355 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
356 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
357 return;
358
359 /* Here we're inside tp handler's rcu_read_lock_sched (__DO_TRACE()) */
360 trace_file = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->exit_syscall_files[syscall_nr]);
361 if (!trace_file)
362 return;
363
364 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
365 return;
366
367 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
368 if (!sys_data)
369 return;
370
371 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, sizeof(*entry));
372 if (!entry)
373 return;
374
375 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer.event);
376 entry->nr = syscall_nr;
377 entry->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
378
379 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
380}
381
382static int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct trace_event_file *file,
383 struct trace_event_call *call)
384{
385 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
386 int ret = 0;
387 int num;
388
389 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
390 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
391 return -ENOSYS;
392 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
393 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
394 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
395 if (!ret) {
396 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], file);
397 tr->sys_refcount_enter++;
398 }
399 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
400 return ret;
401}
402
403static void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct trace_event_file *file,
404 struct trace_event_call *call)
405{
406 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
407 int num;
408
409 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
410 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
411 return;
412 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
413 tr->sys_refcount_enter--;
414 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->enter_syscall_files[num], NULL);
415 if (!tr->sys_refcount_enter)
416 unregister_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, tr);
417 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
418}
419
420static int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct trace_event_file *file,
421 struct trace_event_call *call)
422{
423 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
424 int ret = 0;
425 int num;
426
427 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
428 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
429 return -ENOSYS;
430 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
431 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
432 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
433 if (!ret) {
434 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], file);
435 tr->sys_refcount_exit++;
436 }
437 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
438 return ret;
439}
440
441static void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct trace_event_file *file,
442 struct trace_event_call *call)
443{
444 struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
445 int num;
446
447 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
448 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls))
449 return;
450 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
451 tr->sys_refcount_exit--;
452 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tr->exit_syscall_files[num], NULL);
453 if (!tr->sys_refcount_exit)
454 unregister_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, tr);
455 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
456}
457
458static int __init init_syscall_trace(struct trace_event_call *call)
459{
460 int id;
461 int num;
462
463 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
464 if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls) {
465 pr_debug("syscall %s metadata not mapped, disabling ftrace event\n",
466 ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->name);
467 return -ENOSYS;
468 }
469
470 if (set_syscall_print_fmt(call) < 0)
471 return -ENOMEM;
472
473 id = trace_event_raw_init(call);
474
475 if (id < 0) {
476 free_syscall_print_fmt(call);
477 return id;
478 }
479
480 return id;
481}
482
483static struct trace_event_fields __refdata syscall_enter_fields_array[] = {
484 SYSCALL_FIELD(int, __syscall_nr),
485 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
486 .define_fields = syscall_enter_define_fields },
487 {}
488};
489
490struct trace_event_functions enter_syscall_print_funcs = {
491 .trace = print_syscall_enter,
492};
493
494struct trace_event_functions exit_syscall_print_funcs = {
495 .trace = print_syscall_exit,
496};
497
498struct trace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_enter = {
499 .system = "syscalls",
500 .reg = syscall_enter_register,
501 .fields_array = syscall_enter_fields_array,
502 .get_fields = syscall_get_enter_fields,
503 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
504};
505
506struct trace_event_class __refdata event_class_syscall_exit = {
507 .system = "syscalls",
508 .reg = syscall_exit_register,
509 .fields_array = (struct trace_event_fields[]){
510 SYSCALL_FIELD(int, __syscall_nr),
511 SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret),
512 {}
513 },
514 .fields = LIST_HEAD_INIT(event_class_syscall_exit.fields),
515 .raw_init = init_syscall_trace,
516};
517
518unsigned long __init __weak arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
519{
520 return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr];
521}
522
523void __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
524{
525 struct syscall_metadata *meta;
526 unsigned long addr;
527 int i;
528 void *ret;
529
530 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR)) {
531 syscalls_metadata = kcalloc(NR_syscalls,
532 sizeof(*syscalls_metadata),
533 GFP_KERNEL);
534 if (!syscalls_metadata) {
535 WARN_ON(1);
536 return;
537 }
538 }
539
540 for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
541 addr = arch_syscall_addr(i);
542 meta = find_syscall_meta(addr);
543 if (!meta)
544 continue;
545
546 meta->syscall_nr = i;
547
548 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR)) {
549 syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
550 } else {
551 ret = xa_store(&syscalls_metadata_sparse, i, meta,
552 GFP_KERNEL);
553 WARN(xa_is_err(ret),
554 "Syscall memory allocation failed\n");
555 }
556
557 }
558}
559
560#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
561
562static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
563static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
564static int sys_perf_refcount_enter;
565static int sys_perf_refcount_exit;
566
567static int perf_call_bpf_enter(struct trace_event_call *call, struct pt_regs *regs,
568 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data,
569 struct syscall_trace_enter *rec)
570{
571 struct syscall_tp_t {
572 struct trace_entry ent;
573 int syscall_nr;
574 unsigned long args[SYSCALL_DEFINE_MAXARGS];
575 } __aligned(8) param;
576 int i;
577
578 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(param.ent) < sizeof(void *));
579
580 /* bpf prog requires 'regs' to be the first member in the ctx (a.k.a. ¶m) */
581 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
582 *(struct pt_regs **)¶m = regs;
583 param.syscall_nr = rec->nr;
584 for (i = 0; i < sys_data->nb_args; i++)
585 param.args[i] = rec->args[i];
586 return trace_call_bpf(call, ¶m);
587}
588
589static void perf_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
590{
591 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
592 struct syscall_trace_enter *rec;
593 struct pt_regs *fake_regs;
594 struct hlist_head *head;
595 unsigned long args[6];
596 bool valid_prog_array;
597 int syscall_nr;
598 int rctx;
599 int size;
600
601 /*
602 * Syscall probe called with preemption enabled, but the ring
603 * buffer and per-cpu data require preemption to be disabled.
604 */
605 might_fault();
606 guard(preempt_notrace)();
607
608 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
609 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
610 return;
611 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls))
612 return;
613
614 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
615 if (!sys_data)
616 return;
617
618 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->enter_event->perf_events);
619 valid_prog_array = bpf_prog_array_valid(sys_data->enter_event);
620 if (!valid_prog_array && hlist_empty(head))
621 return;
622
623 /* get the size after alignment with the u32 buffer size field */
624 size = sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args + sizeof(*rec);
625 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
626 size -= sizeof(u32);
627
628 rec = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, &fake_regs, &rctx);
629 if (!rec)
630 return;
631
632 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
633 syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, args);
634 memcpy(&rec->args, args, sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args);
635
636 if ((valid_prog_array &&
637 !perf_call_bpf_enter(sys_data->enter_event, fake_regs, sys_data, rec)) ||
638 hlist_empty(head)) {
639 perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
640 return;
641 }
642
643 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx,
644 sys_data->enter_event->event.type, 1, regs,
645 head, NULL);
646}
647
648static int perf_sysenter_enable(struct trace_event_call *call)
649{
650 int ret = 0;
651 int num;
652
653 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
654
655 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
656 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
657 ret = register_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
658 if (ret) {
659 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate syscall entry trace point");
660 } else {
661 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
662 sys_perf_refcount_enter++;
663 }
664 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
665 return ret;
666}
667
668static void perf_sysenter_disable(struct trace_event_call *call)
669{
670 int num;
671
672 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
673
674 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
675 sys_perf_refcount_enter--;
676 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
677 if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
678 unregister_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
679 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
680}
681
682static int perf_call_bpf_exit(struct trace_event_call *call, struct pt_regs *regs,
683 struct syscall_trace_exit *rec)
684{
685 struct syscall_tp_t {
686 struct trace_entry ent;
687 int syscall_nr;
688 unsigned long ret;
689 } __aligned(8) param;
690
691 /* bpf prog requires 'regs' to be the first member in the ctx (a.k.a. ¶m) */
692 perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs);
693 *(struct pt_regs **)¶m = regs;
694 param.syscall_nr = rec->nr;
695 param.ret = rec->ret;
696 return trace_call_bpf(call, ¶m);
697}
698
699static void perf_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
700{
701 struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
702 struct syscall_trace_exit *rec;
703 struct pt_regs *fake_regs;
704 struct hlist_head *head;
705 bool valid_prog_array;
706 int syscall_nr;
707 int rctx;
708 int size;
709
710 /*
711 * Syscall probe called with preemption enabled, but the ring
712 * buffer and per-cpu data require preemption to be disabled.
713 */
714 might_fault();
715 guard(preempt_notrace)();
716
717 syscall_nr = trace_get_syscall_nr(current, regs);
718 if (syscall_nr < 0 || syscall_nr >= NR_syscalls)
719 return;
720 if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls))
721 return;
722
723 sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
724 if (!sys_data)
725 return;
726
727 head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->exit_event->perf_events);
728 valid_prog_array = bpf_prog_array_valid(sys_data->exit_event);
729 if (!valid_prog_array && hlist_empty(head))
730 return;
731
732 /* We can probably do that at build time */
733 size = ALIGN(sizeof(*rec) + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
734 size -= sizeof(u32);
735
736 rec = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, &fake_regs, &rctx);
737 if (!rec)
738 return;
739
740 rec->nr = syscall_nr;
741 rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
742
743 if ((valid_prog_array &&
744 !perf_call_bpf_exit(sys_data->exit_event, fake_regs, rec)) ||
745 hlist_empty(head)) {
746 perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
747 return;
748 }
749
750 perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, sys_data->exit_event->event.type,
751 1, regs, head, NULL);
752}
753
754static int perf_sysexit_enable(struct trace_event_call *call)
755{
756 int ret = 0;
757 int num;
758
759 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
760
761 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
762 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
763 ret = register_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
764 if (ret) {
765 pr_info("event trace: Could not activate syscall exit trace point");
766 } else {
767 set_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
768 sys_perf_refcount_exit++;
769 }
770 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
771 return ret;
772}
773
774static void perf_sysexit_disable(struct trace_event_call *call)
775{
776 int num;
777
778 num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
779
780 mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
781 sys_perf_refcount_exit--;
782 clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
783 if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
784 unregister_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
785 mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
786}
787
788#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
789
790static int syscall_enter_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
791 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
792{
793 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
794
795 switch (type) {
796 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
797 return reg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
798 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
799 unreg_event_syscall_enter(file, event);
800 return 0;
801
802#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
803 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
804 return perf_sysenter_enable(event);
805 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
806 perf_sysenter_disable(event);
807 return 0;
808 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
809 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
810 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
811 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
812 return 0;
813#endif
814 }
815 return 0;
816}
817
818static int syscall_exit_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
819 enum trace_reg type, void *data)
820{
821 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
822
823 switch (type) {
824 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
825 return reg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
826 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
827 unreg_event_syscall_exit(file, event);
828 return 0;
829
830#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
831 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
832 return perf_sysexit_enable(event);
833 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
834 perf_sysexit_disable(event);
835 return 0;
836 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
837 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
838 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
839 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
840 return 0;
841#endif
842 }
843 return 0;
844}