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1/*
2 * Kernel Debugger Architecture Dependent Console I/O handler
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kdb.h>
12#include <linux/keyboard.h>
13#include <linux/ctype.h>
14#include <linux/io.h>
15
16/* Keyboard Controller Registers on normal PCs. */
17
18#define KBD_STATUS_REG 0x64 /* Status register (R) */
19#define KBD_DATA_REG 0x60 /* Keyboard data register (R/W) */
20
21/* Status Register Bits */
22
23#define KBD_STAT_OBF 0x01 /* Keyboard output buffer full */
24#define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF 0x20 /* Mouse output buffer full */
25
26static int kbd_exists;
27static int kbd_last_ret;
28
29/*
30 * Check if the keyboard controller has a keypress for us.
31 * Some parts (Enter Release, LED change) are still blocking polled here,
32 * but hopefully they are all short.
33 */
34int kdb_get_kbd_char(void)
35{
36 int scancode, scanstatus;
37 static int shift_lock; /* CAPS LOCK state (0-off, 1-on) */
38 static int shift_key; /* Shift next keypress */
39 static int ctrl_key;
40 u_short keychar;
41
42 if (KDB_FLAG(NO_I8042) || KDB_FLAG(NO_VT_CONSOLE) ||
43 (inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) == 0xff && inb(KBD_DATA_REG) == 0xff)) {
44 kbd_exists = 0;
45 return -1;
46 }
47 kbd_exists = 1;
48
49 if ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
50 return -1;
51
52 /*
53 * Fetch the scancode
54 */
55 scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
56 scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
57
58 /*
59 * Ignore mouse events.
60 */
61 if (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
62 return -1;
63
64 /*
65 * Ignore release, trigger on make
66 * (except for shift keys, where we want to
67 * keep the shift state so long as the key is
68 * held down).
69 */
70
71 if (((scancode&0x7f) == 0x2a) || ((scancode&0x7f) == 0x36)) {
72 /*
73 * Next key may use shift table
74 */
75 if ((scancode & 0x80) == 0)
76 shift_key = 1;
77 else
78 shift_key = 0;
79 return -1;
80 }
81
82 if ((scancode&0x7f) == 0x1d) {
83 /*
84 * Left ctrl key
85 */
86 if ((scancode & 0x80) == 0)
87 ctrl_key = 1;
88 else
89 ctrl_key = 0;
90 return -1;
91 }
92
93 if ((scancode & 0x80) != 0) {
94 if (scancode == 0x9c)
95 kbd_last_ret = 0;
96 return -1;
97 }
98
99 scancode &= 0x7f;
100
101 /*
102 * Translate scancode
103 */
104
105 if (scancode == 0x3a) {
106 /*
107 * Toggle caps lock
108 */
109 shift_lock ^= 1;
110
111#ifdef KDB_BLINK_LED
112 kdb_toggleled(0x4);
113#endif
114 return -1;
115 }
116
117 if (scancode == 0x0e) {
118 /*
119 * Backspace
120 */
121 return 8;
122 }
123
124 /* Special Key */
125 switch (scancode) {
126 case 0xF: /* Tab */
127 return 9;
128 case 0x53: /* Del */
129 return 4;
130 case 0x47: /* Home */
131 return 1;
132 case 0x4F: /* End */
133 return 5;
134 case 0x4B: /* Left */
135 return 2;
136 case 0x48: /* Up */
137 return 16;
138 case 0x50: /* Down */
139 return 14;
140 case 0x4D: /* Right */
141 return 6;
142 }
143
144 if (scancode == 0xe0)
145 return -1;
146
147 /*
148 * For Japanese 86/106 keyboards
149 * See comment in drivers/char/pc_keyb.c.
150 * - Masahiro Adegawa
151 */
152 if (scancode == 0x73)
153 scancode = 0x59;
154 else if (scancode == 0x7d)
155 scancode = 0x7c;
156
157 if (!shift_lock && !shift_key && !ctrl_key) {
158 keychar = plain_map[scancode];
159 } else if ((shift_lock || shift_key) && key_maps[1]) {
160 keychar = key_maps[1][scancode];
161 } else if (ctrl_key && key_maps[4]) {
162 keychar = key_maps[4][scancode];
163 } else {
164 keychar = 0x0020;
165 kdb_printf("Unknown state/scancode (%d)\n", scancode);
166 }
167 keychar &= 0x0fff;
168 if (keychar == '\t')
169 keychar = ' ';
170 switch (KTYP(keychar)) {
171 case KT_LETTER:
172 case KT_LATIN:
173 if (isprint(keychar))
174 break; /* printable characters */
175 fallthrough;
176 case KT_SPEC:
177 if (keychar == K_ENTER)
178 break;
179 fallthrough;
180 default:
181 return -1; /* ignore unprintables */
182 }
183
184 if (scancode == 0x1c) {
185 kbd_last_ret = 1;
186 return 13;
187 }
188
189 return keychar & 0xff;
190}
191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kdb_get_kbd_char);
192
193/*
194 * Best effort cleanup of ENTER break codes on leaving KDB. Called on
195 * exiting KDB, when we know we processed an ENTER or KP ENTER scan
196 * code.
197 */
198void kdb_kbd_cleanup_state(void)
199{
200 int scancode, scanstatus;
201
202 /*
203 * Nothing to clean up, since either
204 * ENTER was never pressed, or has already
205 * gotten cleaned up.
206 */
207 if (!kbd_last_ret)
208 return;
209
210 kbd_last_ret = 0;
211 /*
212 * Enter key. Need to absorb the break code here, lest it gets
213 * leaked out if we exit KDB as the result of processing 'g'.
214 *
215 * This has several interesting implications:
216 * + Need to handle KP ENTER, which has break code 0xe0 0x9c.
217 * + Need to handle repeat ENTER and repeat KP ENTER. Repeats
218 * only get a break code at the end of the repeated
219 * sequence. This means we can't propagate the repeated key
220 * press, and must swallow it away.
221 * + Need to handle possible PS/2 mouse input.
222 * + Need to handle mashed keys.
223 */
224
225 while (1) {
226 while ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
227 cpu_relax();
228
229 /*
230 * Fetch the scancode.
231 */
232 scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
233 scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
234
235 /*
236 * Skip mouse input.
237 */
238 if (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
239 continue;
240
241 /*
242 * If we see 0xe0, this is either a break code for KP
243 * ENTER, or a repeat make for KP ENTER. Either way,
244 * since the second byte is equivalent to an ENTER,
245 * skip the 0xe0 and try again.
246 *
247 * If we see 0x1c, this must be a repeat ENTER or KP
248 * ENTER (and we swallowed 0xe0 before). Try again.
249 *
250 * We can also see make and break codes for other keys
251 * mashed before or after pressing ENTER. Thus, if we
252 * see anything other than 0x9c, we have to try again.
253 *
254 * Note, if you held some key as ENTER was depressed,
255 * that break code would get leaked out.
256 */
257 if (scancode != 0x9c)
258 continue;
259
260 return;
261 }
262}
1/*
2 * Kernel Debugger Architecture Dependent Console I/O handler
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kdb.h>
12#include <linux/keyboard.h>
13#include <linux/ctype.h>
14#include <linux/io.h>
15
16#include "kdb_private.h"
17
18/* Keyboard Controller Registers on normal PCs. */
19
20#define KBD_STATUS_REG 0x64 /* Status register (R) */
21#define KBD_DATA_REG 0x60 /* Keyboard data register (R/W) */
22
23/* Status Register Bits */
24
25#define KBD_STAT_OBF 0x01 /* Keyboard output buffer full */
26#define KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF 0x20 /* Mouse output buffer full */
27
28#define CTRL(c) ((c) - 64)
29
30static int kbd_exists;
31static int kbd_last_ret;
32
33/*
34 * Check if the keyboard controller has a keypress for us.
35 * Some parts (Enter Release, LED change) are still blocking polled here,
36 * but hopefully they are all short.
37 */
38int kdb_get_kbd_char(void)
39{
40 int scancode, scanstatus;
41 static int shift_lock; /* CAPS LOCK state (0-off, 1-on) */
42 static int shift_key; /* Shift next keypress */
43 static int ctrl_key;
44 u_short keychar;
45
46 if (KDB_FLAG(NO_I8042) || KDB_FLAG(NO_VT_CONSOLE) ||
47 (inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) == 0xff && inb(KBD_DATA_REG) == 0xff)) {
48 kbd_exists = 0;
49 return -1;
50 }
51 kbd_exists = 1;
52
53 if ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
54 return -1;
55
56 /*
57 * Fetch the scancode
58 */
59 scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
60 scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
61
62 /*
63 * Ignore mouse events.
64 */
65 if (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
66 return -1;
67
68 /*
69 * Ignore release, trigger on make
70 * (except for shift keys, where we want to
71 * keep the shift state so long as the key is
72 * held down).
73 */
74
75 if (((scancode&0x7f) == 0x2a) || ((scancode&0x7f) == 0x36)) {
76 /*
77 * Next key may use shift table
78 */
79 if ((scancode & 0x80) == 0)
80 shift_key = 1;
81 else
82 shift_key = 0;
83 return -1;
84 }
85
86 if ((scancode&0x7f) == 0x1d) {
87 /*
88 * Left ctrl key
89 */
90 if ((scancode & 0x80) == 0)
91 ctrl_key = 1;
92 else
93 ctrl_key = 0;
94 return -1;
95 }
96
97 if ((scancode & 0x80) != 0) {
98 if (scancode == 0x9c)
99 kbd_last_ret = 0;
100 return -1;
101 }
102
103 scancode &= 0x7f;
104
105 /*
106 * Translate scancode
107 */
108
109 if (scancode == 0x3a) {
110 /*
111 * Toggle caps lock
112 */
113 shift_lock ^= 1;
114
115#ifdef KDB_BLINK_LED
116 kdb_toggleled(0x4);
117#endif
118 return -1;
119 }
120
121 if (scancode == 0x0e) {
122 /*
123 * Backspace
124 */
125 return 8;
126 }
127
128 /* Translate special keys to equivalent CTRL control characters */
129 switch (scancode) {
130 case 0xF: /* Tab */
131 return CTRL('I');
132 case 0x53: /* Del */
133 return CTRL('D');
134 case 0x47: /* Home */
135 return CTRL('A');
136 case 0x4F: /* End */
137 return CTRL('E');
138 case 0x4B: /* Left */
139 return CTRL('B');
140 case 0x48: /* Up */
141 return CTRL('P');
142 case 0x50: /* Down */
143 return CTRL('N');
144 case 0x4D: /* Right */
145 return CTRL('F');
146 }
147
148 if (scancode == 0xe0)
149 return -1;
150
151 /*
152 * For Japanese 86/106 keyboards
153 * See comment in drivers/char/pc_keyb.c.
154 * - Masahiro Adegawa
155 */
156 if (scancode == 0x73)
157 scancode = 0x59;
158 else if (scancode == 0x7d)
159 scancode = 0x7c;
160
161 if (!shift_lock && !shift_key && !ctrl_key) {
162 keychar = plain_map[scancode];
163 } else if ((shift_lock || shift_key) && key_maps[1]) {
164 keychar = key_maps[1][scancode];
165 } else if (ctrl_key && key_maps[4]) {
166 keychar = key_maps[4][scancode];
167 } else {
168 keychar = 0x0020;
169 kdb_printf("Unknown state/scancode (%d)\n", scancode);
170 }
171 keychar &= 0x0fff;
172 if (keychar == '\t')
173 keychar = ' ';
174 switch (KTYP(keychar)) {
175 case KT_LETTER:
176 case KT_LATIN:
177 switch (keychar) {
178 /* non-printable supported control characters */
179 case CTRL('A'): /* Home */
180 case CTRL('B'): /* Left */
181 case CTRL('D'): /* Del */
182 case CTRL('E'): /* End */
183 case CTRL('F'): /* Right */
184 case CTRL('I'): /* Tab */
185 case CTRL('N'): /* Down */
186 case CTRL('P'): /* Up */
187 return keychar;
188 }
189
190 if (isprint(keychar))
191 break; /* printable characters */
192 fallthrough;
193 case KT_SPEC:
194 if (keychar == K_ENTER)
195 break;
196 fallthrough;
197 default:
198 return -1; /* ignore unprintables */
199 }
200
201 if (scancode == 0x1c) {
202 kbd_last_ret = 1;
203 return 13;
204 }
205
206 return keychar & 0xff;
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kdb_get_kbd_char);
209
210/*
211 * Best effort cleanup of ENTER break codes on leaving KDB. Called on
212 * exiting KDB, when we know we processed an ENTER or KP ENTER scan
213 * code.
214 */
215void kdb_kbd_cleanup_state(void)
216{
217 int scancode, scanstatus;
218
219 /*
220 * Nothing to clean up, since either
221 * ENTER was never pressed, or has already
222 * gotten cleaned up.
223 */
224 if (!kbd_last_ret)
225 return;
226
227 kbd_last_ret = 0;
228 /*
229 * Enter key. Need to absorb the break code here, lest it gets
230 * leaked out if we exit KDB as the result of processing 'g'.
231 *
232 * This has several interesting implications:
233 * + Need to handle KP ENTER, which has break code 0xe0 0x9c.
234 * + Need to handle repeat ENTER and repeat KP ENTER. Repeats
235 * only get a break code at the end of the repeated
236 * sequence. This means we can't propagate the repeated key
237 * press, and must swallow it away.
238 * + Need to handle possible PS/2 mouse input.
239 * + Need to handle mashed keys.
240 */
241
242 while (1) {
243 while ((inb(KBD_STATUS_REG) & KBD_STAT_OBF) == 0)
244 cpu_relax();
245
246 /*
247 * Fetch the scancode.
248 */
249 scancode = inb(KBD_DATA_REG);
250 scanstatus = inb(KBD_STATUS_REG);
251
252 /*
253 * Skip mouse input.
254 */
255 if (scanstatus & KBD_STAT_MOUSE_OBF)
256 continue;
257
258 /*
259 * If we see 0xe0, this is either a break code for KP
260 * ENTER, or a repeat make for KP ENTER. Either way,
261 * since the second byte is equivalent to an ENTER,
262 * skip the 0xe0 and try again.
263 *
264 * If we see 0x1c, this must be a repeat ENTER or KP
265 * ENTER (and we swallowed 0xe0 before). Try again.
266 *
267 * We can also see make and break codes for other keys
268 * mashed before or after pressing ENTER. Thus, if we
269 * see anything other than 0x9c, we have to try again.
270 *
271 * Note, if you held some key as ENTER was depressed,
272 * that break code would get leaked out.
273 */
274 if (scancode != 0x9c)
275 continue;
276
277 return;
278 }
279}