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1/*
2 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
3 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
5 * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16 * Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27#ifndef _DRM_DRV_H_
28#define _DRM_DRV_H_
29
30#include <linux/list.h>
31#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
32
33#include <video/nomodeset.h>
34
35#include <drm/drm_device.h>
36
37struct drm_file;
38struct drm_gem_object;
39struct drm_master;
40struct drm_minor;
41struct dma_buf;
42struct dma_buf_attachment;
43struct drm_display_mode;
44struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
45struct drm_printer;
46struct sg_table;
47
48/**
49 * enum drm_driver_feature - feature flags
50 *
51 * See &drm_driver.driver_features, drm_device.driver_features and
52 * drm_core_check_feature().
53 */
54enum drm_driver_feature {
55 /**
56 * @DRIVER_GEM:
57 *
58 * Driver use the GEM memory manager. This should be set for all modern
59 * drivers.
60 */
61 DRIVER_GEM = BIT(0),
62 /**
63 * @DRIVER_MODESET:
64 *
65 * Driver supports mode setting interfaces (KMS).
66 */
67 DRIVER_MODESET = BIT(1),
68 /**
69 * @DRIVER_RENDER:
70 *
71 * Driver supports dedicated render nodes. See also the :ref:`section on
72 * render nodes <drm_render_node>` for details.
73 */
74 DRIVER_RENDER = BIT(3),
75 /**
76 * @DRIVER_ATOMIC:
77 *
78 * Driver supports the full atomic modesetting userspace API. Drivers
79 * which only use atomic internally, but do not support the full
80 * userspace API (e.g. not all properties converted to atomic, or
81 * multi-plane updates are not guaranteed to be tear-free) should not
82 * set this flag.
83 */
84 DRIVER_ATOMIC = BIT(4),
85 /**
86 * @DRIVER_SYNCOBJ:
87 *
88 * Driver supports &drm_syncobj for explicit synchronization of command
89 * submission.
90 */
91 DRIVER_SYNCOBJ = BIT(5),
92 /**
93 * @DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE:
94 *
95 * Driver supports the timeline flavor of &drm_syncobj for explicit
96 * synchronization of command submission.
97 */
98 DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE = BIT(6),
99 /**
100 * @DRIVER_COMPUTE_ACCEL:
101 *
102 * Driver supports compute acceleration devices. This flag is mutually exclusive with
103 * @DRIVER_RENDER and @DRIVER_MODESET. Devices that support both graphics and compute
104 * acceleration should be handled by two drivers that are connected using auxiliary bus.
105 */
106 DRIVER_COMPUTE_ACCEL = BIT(7),
107
108 /* IMPORTANT: Below are all the legacy flags, add new ones above. */
109
110 /**
111 * @DRIVER_USE_AGP:
112 *
113 * Set up DRM AGP support, see drm_agp_init(), the DRM core will manage
114 * AGP resources. New drivers don't need this.
115 */
116 DRIVER_USE_AGP = BIT(25),
117 /**
118 * @DRIVER_LEGACY:
119 *
120 * Denote a legacy driver using shadow attach. Do not use.
121 */
122 DRIVER_LEGACY = BIT(26),
123 /**
124 * @DRIVER_PCI_DMA:
125 *
126 * Driver is capable of PCI DMA, mapping of PCI DMA buffers to userspace
127 * will be enabled. Only for legacy drivers. Do not use.
128 */
129 DRIVER_PCI_DMA = BIT(27),
130 /**
131 * @DRIVER_SG:
132 *
133 * Driver can perform scatter/gather DMA, allocation and mapping of
134 * scatter/gather buffers will be enabled. Only for legacy drivers. Do
135 * not use.
136 */
137 DRIVER_SG = BIT(28),
138
139 /**
140 * @DRIVER_HAVE_DMA:
141 *
142 * Driver supports DMA, the userspace DMA API will be supported. Only
143 * for legacy drivers. Do not use.
144 */
145 DRIVER_HAVE_DMA = BIT(29),
146 /**
147 * @DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ:
148 *
149 * Legacy irq support. Only for legacy drivers. Do not use.
150 */
151 DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ = BIT(30),
152 /**
153 * @DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT:
154 *
155 * Used only by nouveau for backwards compatibility with existing
156 * userspace. Do not use.
157 */
158 DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT = BIT(31),
159};
160
161/**
162 * struct drm_driver - DRM driver structure
163 *
164 * This structure represent the common code for a family of cards. There will be
165 * one &struct drm_device for each card present in this family. It contains lots
166 * of vfunc entries, and a pile of those probably should be moved to more
167 * appropriate places like &drm_mode_config_funcs or into a new operations
168 * structure for GEM drivers.
169 */
170struct drm_driver {
171 /**
172 * @load:
173 *
174 * Backward-compatible driver callback to complete initialization steps
175 * after the driver is registered. For this reason, may suffer from
176 * race conditions and its use is deprecated for new drivers. It is
177 * therefore only supported for existing drivers not yet converted to
178 * the new scheme. See devm_drm_dev_alloc() and drm_dev_register() for
179 * proper and race-free way to set up a &struct drm_device.
180 *
181 * This is deprecated, do not use!
182 *
183 * Returns:
184 *
185 * Zero on success, non-zero value on failure.
186 */
187 int (*load) (struct drm_device *, unsigned long flags);
188
189 /**
190 * @open:
191 *
192 * Driver callback when a new &struct drm_file is opened. Useful for
193 * setting up driver-private data structures like buffer allocators,
194 * execution contexts or similar things. Such driver-private resources
195 * must be released again in @postclose.
196 *
197 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
198 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
199 * there should never be a need to set up any modeset related resources
200 * in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
201 *
202 * Returns:
203 *
204 * 0 on success, a negative error code on failure, which will be
205 * promoted to userspace as the result of the open() system call.
206 */
207 int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
208
209 /**
210 * @postclose:
211 *
212 * One of the driver callbacks when a new &struct drm_file is closed.
213 * Useful for tearing down driver-private data structures allocated in
214 * @open like buffer allocators, execution contexts or similar things.
215 *
216 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
217 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
218 * there should never be a need to tear down any modeset related
219 * resources in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
220 */
221 void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
222
223 /**
224 * @lastclose:
225 *
226 * Called when the last &struct drm_file has been closed and there's
227 * currently no userspace client for the &struct drm_device.
228 *
229 * Modern drivers should only use this to force-restore the fbdev
230 * framebuffer using drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked().
231 * Anything else would indicate there's something seriously wrong.
232 * Modern drivers can also use this to execute delayed power switching
233 * state changes, e.g. in conjunction with the :ref:`vga_switcheroo`
234 * infrastructure.
235 *
236 * This is called after @postclose hook has been called.
237 *
238 * NOTE:
239 *
240 * All legacy drivers use this callback to de-initialize the hardware.
241 * This is purely because of the shadow-attach model, where the DRM
242 * kernel driver does not really own the hardware. Instead ownershipe is
243 * handled with the help of userspace through an inheritedly racy dance
244 * to set/unset the VT into raw mode.
245 *
246 * Legacy drivers initialize the hardware in the @firstopen callback,
247 * which isn't even called for modern drivers.
248 */
249 void (*lastclose) (struct drm_device *);
250
251 /**
252 * @unload:
253 *
254 * Reverse the effects of the driver load callback. Ideally,
255 * the clean up performed by the driver should happen in the
256 * reverse order of the initialization. Similarly to the load
257 * hook, this handler is deprecated and its usage should be
258 * dropped in favor of an open-coded teardown function at the
259 * driver layer. See drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_put()
260 * for the proper way to remove a &struct drm_device.
261 *
262 * The unload() hook is called right after unregistering
263 * the device.
264 *
265 */
266 void (*unload) (struct drm_device *);
267
268 /**
269 * @release:
270 *
271 * Optional callback for destroying device data after the final
272 * reference is released, i.e. the device is being destroyed.
273 *
274 * This is deprecated, clean up all memory allocations associated with a
275 * &drm_device using drmm_add_action(), drmm_kmalloc() and related
276 * managed resources functions.
277 */
278 void (*release) (struct drm_device *);
279
280 /**
281 * @master_set:
282 *
283 * Called whenever the minor master is set. Only used by vmwgfx.
284 */
285 void (*master_set)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
286 bool from_open);
287 /**
288 * @master_drop:
289 *
290 * Called whenever the minor master is dropped. Only used by vmwgfx.
291 */
292 void (*master_drop)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv);
293
294 /**
295 * @debugfs_init:
296 *
297 * Allows drivers to create driver-specific debugfs files.
298 */
299 void (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_minor *minor);
300
301 /**
302 * @gem_create_object: constructor for gem objects
303 *
304 * Hook for allocating the GEM object struct, for use by the CMA
305 * and SHMEM GEM helpers. Returns a GEM object on success, or an
306 * ERR_PTR()-encoded error code otherwise.
307 */
308 struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_create_object)(struct drm_device *dev,
309 size_t size);
310
311 /**
312 * @prime_handle_to_fd:
313 *
314 * Main PRIME export function. Should be implemented with
315 * drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd() for GEM based drivers.
316 *
317 * For an in-depth discussion see :ref:`PRIME buffer sharing
318 * documentation <prime_buffer_sharing>`.
319 */
320 int (*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
321 uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, int *prime_fd);
322 /**
323 * @prime_fd_to_handle:
324 *
325 * Main PRIME import function. Should be implemented with
326 * drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle() for GEM based drivers.
327 *
328 * For an in-depth discussion see :ref:`PRIME buffer sharing
329 * documentation <prime_buffer_sharing>`.
330 */
331 int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
332 int prime_fd, uint32_t *handle);
333
334 /**
335 * @gem_prime_import:
336 *
337 * Import hook for GEM drivers.
338 *
339 * This defaults to drm_gem_prime_import() if not set.
340 */
341 struct drm_gem_object * (*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device *dev,
342 struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
343 /**
344 * @gem_prime_import_sg_table:
345 *
346 * Optional hook used by the PRIME helper functions
347 * drm_gem_prime_import() respectively drm_gem_prime_import_dev().
348 */
349 struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_prime_import_sg_table)(
350 struct drm_device *dev,
351 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
352 struct sg_table *sgt);
353 /**
354 * @gem_prime_mmap:
355 *
356 * mmap hook for GEM drivers, used to implement dma-buf mmap in the
357 * PRIME helpers.
358 *
359 * This hook only exists for historical reasons. Drivers must use
360 * drm_gem_prime_mmap() to implement it.
361 *
362 * FIXME: Convert all drivers to implement mmap in struct
363 * &drm_gem_object_funcs and inline drm_gem_prime_mmap() into
364 * its callers. This hook should be removed afterwards.
365 */
366 int (*gem_prime_mmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
367
368 /**
369 * @dumb_create:
370 *
371 * This creates a new dumb buffer in the driver's backing storage manager (GEM,
372 * TTM or something else entirely) and returns the resulting buffer handle. This
373 * handle can then be wrapped up into a framebuffer modeset object.
374 *
375 * Note that userspace is not allowed to use such objects for render
376 * acceleration - drivers must create their own private ioctls for such a use
377 * case.
378 *
379 * Width, height and depth are specified in the &drm_mode_create_dumb
380 * argument. The callback needs to fill the handle, pitch and size for
381 * the created buffer.
382 *
383 * Called by the user via ioctl.
384 *
385 * Returns:
386 *
387 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
388 */
389 int (*dumb_create)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
390 struct drm_device *dev,
391 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
392 /**
393 * @dumb_map_offset:
394 *
395 * Allocate an offset in the drm device node's address space to be able to
396 * memory map a dumb buffer.
397 *
398 * The default implementation is drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). GEM based
399 * drivers must not overwrite this.
400 *
401 * Called by the user via ioctl.
402 *
403 * Returns:
404 *
405 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
406 */
407 int (*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
408 struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
409 uint64_t *offset);
410 /**
411 * @dumb_destroy:
412 *
413 * This destroys the userspace handle for the given dumb backing storage buffer.
414 * Since buffer objects must be reference counted in the kernel a buffer object
415 * won't be immediately freed if a framebuffer modeset object still uses it.
416 *
417 * Called by the user via ioctl.
418 *
419 * The default implementation is drm_gem_dumb_destroy(). GEM based drivers
420 * must not overwrite this.
421 *
422 * Returns:
423 *
424 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
425 */
426 int (*dumb_destroy)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
427 struct drm_device *dev,
428 uint32_t handle);
429
430 /** @major: driver major number */
431 int major;
432 /** @minor: driver minor number */
433 int minor;
434 /** @patchlevel: driver patch level */
435 int patchlevel;
436 /** @name: driver name */
437 char *name;
438 /** @desc: driver description */
439 char *desc;
440 /** @date: driver date */
441 char *date;
442
443 /**
444 * @driver_features:
445 * Driver features, see &enum drm_driver_feature. Drivers can disable
446 * some features on a per-instance basis using
447 * &drm_device.driver_features.
448 */
449 u32 driver_features;
450
451 /**
452 * @ioctls:
453 *
454 * Array of driver-private IOCTL description entries. See the chapter on
455 * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces
456 * chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>` for the full details.
457 */
458
459 const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctls;
460 /** @num_ioctls: Number of entries in @ioctls. */
461 int num_ioctls;
462
463 /**
464 * @fops:
465 *
466 * File operations for the DRM device node. See the discussion in
467 * :ref:`file operations<drm_driver_fops>` for in-depth coverage and
468 * some examples.
469 */
470 const struct file_operations *fops;
471
472#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
473 /* Everything below here is for legacy driver, never use! */
474 /* private: */
475
476 int (*firstopen) (struct drm_device *);
477 void (*preclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *file_priv);
478 int (*dma_ioctl) (struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv);
479 int (*dma_quiescent) (struct drm_device *);
480 int (*context_dtor) (struct drm_device *dev, int context);
481 irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int irq, void *arg);
482 void (*irq_preinstall)(struct drm_device *dev);
483 int (*irq_postinstall)(struct drm_device *dev);
484 void (*irq_uninstall)(struct drm_device *dev);
485 u32 (*get_vblank_counter)(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
486 int (*enable_vblank)(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
487 void (*disable_vblank)(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
488 int dev_priv_size;
489#endif
490};
491
492void *__devm_drm_dev_alloc(struct device *parent,
493 const struct drm_driver *driver,
494 size_t size, size_t offset);
495
496/**
497 * devm_drm_dev_alloc - Resource managed allocation of a &drm_device instance
498 * @parent: Parent device object
499 * @driver: DRM driver
500 * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_device
501 * @member: the name of the &drm_device within @type.
502 *
503 * This allocates and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
504 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
505 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
506 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
507 * state.
508 *
509 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_get() and
510 * drm_dev_put() to take and drop further ref-counts.
511 *
512 * It is recommended that drivers embed &struct drm_device into their own device
513 * structure.
514 *
515 * Note that this manages the lifetime of the resulting &drm_device
516 * automatically using devres. The DRM device initialized with this function is
517 * automatically put on driver detach using drm_dev_put().
518 *
519 * RETURNS:
520 * Pointer to new DRM device, or ERR_PTR on failure.
521 */
522#define devm_drm_dev_alloc(parent, driver, type, member) \
523 ((type *) __devm_drm_dev_alloc(parent, driver, sizeof(type), \
524 offsetof(type, member)))
525
526struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(const struct drm_driver *driver,
527 struct device *parent);
528int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags);
529void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev);
530
531void drm_dev_get(struct drm_device *dev);
532void drm_dev_put(struct drm_device *dev);
533void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
534bool drm_dev_enter(struct drm_device *dev, int *idx);
535void drm_dev_exit(int idx);
536void drm_dev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev);
537
538/**
539 * drm_dev_is_unplugged - is a DRM device unplugged
540 * @dev: DRM device
541 *
542 * This function can be called to check whether a hotpluggable is unplugged.
543 * Unplugging itself is singalled through drm_dev_unplug(). If a device is
544 * unplugged, these two functions guarantee that any store before calling
545 * drm_dev_unplug() is visible to callers of this function after it completes
546 *
547 * WARNING: This function fundamentally races against drm_dev_unplug(). It is
548 * recommended that drivers instead use the underlying drm_dev_enter() and
549 * drm_dev_exit() function pairs.
550 */
551static inline bool drm_dev_is_unplugged(struct drm_device *dev)
552{
553 int idx;
554
555 if (drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx)) {
556 drm_dev_exit(idx);
557 return false;
558 }
559
560 return true;
561}
562
563/**
564 * drm_core_check_all_features - check driver feature flags mask
565 * @dev: DRM device to check
566 * @features: feature flag(s) mask
567 *
568 * This checks @dev for driver features, see &drm_driver.driver_features,
569 * &drm_device.driver_features, and the various &enum drm_driver_feature flags.
570 *
571 * Returns true if all features in the @features mask are supported, false
572 * otherwise.
573 */
574static inline bool drm_core_check_all_features(const struct drm_device *dev,
575 u32 features)
576{
577 u32 supported = dev->driver->driver_features & dev->driver_features;
578
579 return features && (supported & features) == features;
580}
581
582/**
583 * drm_core_check_feature - check driver feature flags
584 * @dev: DRM device to check
585 * @feature: feature flag
586 *
587 * This checks @dev for driver features, see &drm_driver.driver_features,
588 * &drm_device.driver_features, and the various &enum drm_driver_feature flags.
589 *
590 * Returns true if the @feature is supported, false otherwise.
591 */
592static inline bool drm_core_check_feature(const struct drm_device *dev,
593 enum drm_driver_feature feature)
594{
595 return drm_core_check_all_features(dev, feature);
596}
597
598/**
599 * drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset - check if the driver implements
600 * atomic_commit()
601 * @dev: DRM device
602 *
603 * This check is useful if drivers do not have DRIVER_ATOMIC set but
604 * have atomic modesetting internally implemented.
605 */
606static inline bool drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(struct drm_device *dev)
607{
608 return drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) ||
609 (dev->mode_config.funcs && dev->mode_config.funcs->atomic_commit != NULL);
610}
611
612
613int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name);
614
615/* TODO: Inline drm_firmware_drivers_only() in all its callers. */
616static inline bool drm_firmware_drivers_only(void)
617{
618 return video_firmware_drivers_only();
619}
620
621#endif
1/*
2 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
3 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
5 * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16 * Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27#ifndef _DRM_DRV_H_
28#define _DRM_DRV_H_
29
30#include <linux/list.h>
31#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
32
33#include <video/nomodeset.h>
34
35#include <drm/drm_device.h>
36
37struct drm_fb_helper;
38struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size;
39struct drm_file;
40struct drm_gem_object;
41struct drm_master;
42struct drm_minor;
43struct dma_buf;
44struct dma_buf_attachment;
45struct drm_display_mode;
46struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
47struct drm_printer;
48struct sg_table;
49
50/**
51 * enum drm_driver_feature - feature flags
52 *
53 * See &drm_driver.driver_features, drm_device.driver_features and
54 * drm_core_check_feature().
55 */
56enum drm_driver_feature {
57 /**
58 * @DRIVER_GEM:
59 *
60 * Driver use the GEM memory manager. This should be set for all modern
61 * drivers.
62 */
63 DRIVER_GEM = BIT(0),
64 /**
65 * @DRIVER_MODESET:
66 *
67 * Driver supports mode setting interfaces (KMS).
68 */
69 DRIVER_MODESET = BIT(1),
70 /**
71 * @DRIVER_RENDER:
72 *
73 * Driver supports dedicated render nodes. See also the :ref:`section on
74 * render nodes <drm_render_node>` for details.
75 */
76 DRIVER_RENDER = BIT(3),
77 /**
78 * @DRIVER_ATOMIC:
79 *
80 * Driver supports the full atomic modesetting userspace API. Drivers
81 * which only use atomic internally, but do not support the full
82 * userspace API (e.g. not all properties converted to atomic, or
83 * multi-plane updates are not guaranteed to be tear-free) should not
84 * set this flag.
85 */
86 DRIVER_ATOMIC = BIT(4),
87 /**
88 * @DRIVER_SYNCOBJ:
89 *
90 * Driver supports &drm_syncobj for explicit synchronization of command
91 * submission.
92 */
93 DRIVER_SYNCOBJ = BIT(5),
94 /**
95 * @DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE:
96 *
97 * Driver supports the timeline flavor of &drm_syncobj for explicit
98 * synchronization of command submission.
99 */
100 DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE = BIT(6),
101 /**
102 * @DRIVER_COMPUTE_ACCEL:
103 *
104 * Driver supports compute acceleration devices. This flag is mutually exclusive with
105 * @DRIVER_RENDER and @DRIVER_MODESET. Devices that support both graphics and compute
106 * acceleration should be handled by two drivers that are connected using auxiliary bus.
107 */
108 DRIVER_COMPUTE_ACCEL = BIT(7),
109 /**
110 * @DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA:
111 *
112 * Driver supports user defined GPU VA bindings for GEM objects.
113 */
114 DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA = BIT(8),
115 /**
116 * @DRIVER_CURSOR_HOTSPOT:
117 *
118 * Driver supports and requires cursor hotspot information in the
119 * cursor plane (e.g. cursor plane has to actually track the mouse
120 * cursor and the clients are required to set hotspot in order for
121 * the cursor planes to work correctly).
122 */
123 DRIVER_CURSOR_HOTSPOT = BIT(9),
124
125 /* IMPORTANT: Below are all the legacy flags, add new ones above. */
126
127 /**
128 * @DRIVER_USE_AGP:
129 *
130 * Set up DRM AGP support, see drm_agp_init(), the DRM core will manage
131 * AGP resources. New drivers don't need this.
132 */
133 DRIVER_USE_AGP = BIT(25),
134 /**
135 * @DRIVER_LEGACY:
136 *
137 * Denote a legacy driver using shadow attach. Do not use.
138 */
139 DRIVER_LEGACY = BIT(26),
140 /**
141 * @DRIVER_PCI_DMA:
142 *
143 * Driver is capable of PCI DMA, mapping of PCI DMA buffers to userspace
144 * will be enabled. Only for legacy drivers. Do not use.
145 */
146 DRIVER_PCI_DMA = BIT(27),
147 /**
148 * @DRIVER_SG:
149 *
150 * Driver can perform scatter/gather DMA, allocation and mapping of
151 * scatter/gather buffers will be enabled. Only for legacy drivers. Do
152 * not use.
153 */
154 DRIVER_SG = BIT(28),
155
156 /**
157 * @DRIVER_HAVE_DMA:
158 *
159 * Driver supports DMA, the userspace DMA API will be supported. Only
160 * for legacy drivers. Do not use.
161 */
162 DRIVER_HAVE_DMA = BIT(29),
163 /**
164 * @DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ:
165 *
166 * Legacy irq support. Only for legacy drivers. Do not use.
167 */
168 DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ = BIT(30),
169};
170
171/**
172 * struct drm_driver - DRM driver structure
173 *
174 * This structure represent the common code for a family of cards. There will be
175 * one &struct drm_device for each card present in this family. It contains lots
176 * of vfunc entries, and a pile of those probably should be moved to more
177 * appropriate places like &drm_mode_config_funcs or into a new operations
178 * structure for GEM drivers.
179 */
180struct drm_driver {
181 /**
182 * @load:
183 *
184 * Backward-compatible driver callback to complete initialization steps
185 * after the driver is registered. For this reason, may suffer from
186 * race conditions and its use is deprecated for new drivers. It is
187 * therefore only supported for existing drivers not yet converted to
188 * the new scheme. See devm_drm_dev_alloc() and drm_dev_register() for
189 * proper and race-free way to set up a &struct drm_device.
190 *
191 * This is deprecated, do not use!
192 *
193 * Returns:
194 *
195 * Zero on success, non-zero value on failure.
196 */
197 int (*load) (struct drm_device *, unsigned long flags);
198
199 /**
200 * @open:
201 *
202 * Driver callback when a new &struct drm_file is opened. Useful for
203 * setting up driver-private data structures like buffer allocators,
204 * execution contexts or similar things. Such driver-private resources
205 * must be released again in @postclose.
206 *
207 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
208 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
209 * there should never be a need to set up any modeset related resources
210 * in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
211 *
212 * Returns:
213 *
214 * 0 on success, a negative error code on failure, which will be
215 * promoted to userspace as the result of the open() system call.
216 */
217 int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
218
219 /**
220 * @postclose:
221 *
222 * One of the driver callbacks when a new &struct drm_file is closed.
223 * Useful for tearing down driver-private data structures allocated in
224 * @open like buffer allocators, execution contexts or similar things.
225 *
226 * Since the display/modeset side of DRM can only be owned by exactly
227 * one &struct drm_file (see &drm_file.is_master and &drm_device.master)
228 * there should never be a need to tear down any modeset related
229 * resources in this callback. Doing so would be a driver design bug.
230 */
231 void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
232
233 /**
234 * @unload:
235 *
236 * Reverse the effects of the driver load callback. Ideally,
237 * the clean up performed by the driver should happen in the
238 * reverse order of the initialization. Similarly to the load
239 * hook, this handler is deprecated and its usage should be
240 * dropped in favor of an open-coded teardown function at the
241 * driver layer. See drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_put()
242 * for the proper way to remove a &struct drm_device.
243 *
244 * The unload() hook is called right after unregistering
245 * the device.
246 *
247 */
248 void (*unload) (struct drm_device *);
249
250 /**
251 * @release:
252 *
253 * Optional callback for destroying device data after the final
254 * reference is released, i.e. the device is being destroyed.
255 *
256 * This is deprecated, clean up all memory allocations associated with a
257 * &drm_device using drmm_add_action(), drmm_kmalloc() and related
258 * managed resources functions.
259 */
260 void (*release) (struct drm_device *);
261
262 /**
263 * @master_set:
264 *
265 * Called whenever the minor master is set. Only used by vmwgfx.
266 */
267 void (*master_set)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
268 bool from_open);
269 /**
270 * @master_drop:
271 *
272 * Called whenever the minor master is dropped. Only used by vmwgfx.
273 */
274 void (*master_drop)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv);
275
276 /**
277 * @debugfs_init:
278 *
279 * Allows drivers to create driver-specific debugfs files.
280 */
281 void (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_minor *minor);
282
283 /**
284 * @gem_create_object: constructor for gem objects
285 *
286 * Hook for allocating the GEM object struct, for use by the CMA
287 * and SHMEM GEM helpers. Returns a GEM object on success, or an
288 * ERR_PTR()-encoded error code otherwise.
289 */
290 struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_create_object)(struct drm_device *dev,
291 size_t size);
292
293 /**
294 * @prime_handle_to_fd:
295 *
296 * PRIME export function. Only used by vmwgfx.
297 */
298 int (*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
299 uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, int *prime_fd);
300 /**
301 * @prime_fd_to_handle:
302 *
303 * PRIME import function. Only used by vmwgfx.
304 */
305 int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
306 int prime_fd, uint32_t *handle);
307
308 /**
309 * @gem_prime_import:
310 *
311 * Import hook for GEM drivers.
312 *
313 * This defaults to drm_gem_prime_import() if not set.
314 */
315 struct drm_gem_object * (*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device *dev,
316 struct dma_buf *dma_buf);
317 /**
318 * @gem_prime_import_sg_table:
319 *
320 * Optional hook used by the PRIME helper functions
321 * drm_gem_prime_import() respectively drm_gem_prime_import_dev().
322 */
323 struct drm_gem_object *(*gem_prime_import_sg_table)(
324 struct drm_device *dev,
325 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
326 struct sg_table *sgt);
327
328 /**
329 * @dumb_create:
330 *
331 * This creates a new dumb buffer in the driver's backing storage manager (GEM,
332 * TTM or something else entirely) and returns the resulting buffer handle. This
333 * handle can then be wrapped up into a framebuffer modeset object.
334 *
335 * Note that userspace is not allowed to use such objects for render
336 * acceleration - drivers must create their own private ioctls for such a use
337 * case.
338 *
339 * Width, height and depth are specified in the &drm_mode_create_dumb
340 * argument. The callback needs to fill the handle, pitch and size for
341 * the created buffer.
342 *
343 * Called by the user via ioctl.
344 *
345 * Returns:
346 *
347 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
348 */
349 int (*dumb_create)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
350 struct drm_device *dev,
351 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
352 /**
353 * @dumb_map_offset:
354 *
355 * Allocate an offset in the drm device node's address space to be able to
356 * memory map a dumb buffer.
357 *
358 * The default implementation is drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). GEM based
359 * drivers must not overwrite this.
360 *
361 * Called by the user via ioctl.
362 *
363 * Returns:
364 *
365 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
366 */
367 int (*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file *file_priv,
368 struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
369 uint64_t *offset);
370
371 /**
372 * @fbdev_probe:
373 *
374 * Allocates and initialize the fb_info structure for fbdev emulation.
375 * Furthermore it also needs to allocate the DRM framebuffer used to
376 * back the fbdev.
377 *
378 * This callback is mandatory for fbdev support.
379 *
380 * Returns:
381 *
382 * 0 on success ot a negative error code otherwise.
383 */
384 int (*fbdev_probe)(struct drm_fb_helper *fbdev_helper,
385 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
386
387 /**
388 * @show_fdinfo:
389 *
390 * Print device specific fdinfo. See Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst.
391 */
392 void (*show_fdinfo)(struct drm_printer *p, struct drm_file *f);
393
394 /** @major: driver major number */
395 int major;
396 /** @minor: driver minor number */
397 int minor;
398 /** @patchlevel: driver patch level */
399 int patchlevel;
400 /** @name: driver name */
401 char *name;
402 /** @desc: driver description */
403 char *desc;
404 /** @date: driver date, unused, to be removed */
405 char *date;
406
407 /**
408 * @driver_features:
409 * Driver features, see &enum drm_driver_feature. Drivers can disable
410 * some features on a per-instance basis using
411 * &drm_device.driver_features.
412 */
413 u32 driver_features;
414
415 /**
416 * @ioctls:
417 *
418 * Array of driver-private IOCTL description entries. See the chapter on
419 * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces
420 * chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>` for the full details.
421 */
422
423 const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctls;
424 /** @num_ioctls: Number of entries in @ioctls. */
425 int num_ioctls;
426
427 /**
428 * @fops:
429 *
430 * File operations for the DRM device node. See the discussion in
431 * :ref:`file operations<drm_driver_fops>` for in-depth coverage and
432 * some examples.
433 */
434 const struct file_operations *fops;
435};
436
437void *__devm_drm_dev_alloc(struct device *parent,
438 const struct drm_driver *driver,
439 size_t size, size_t offset);
440
441/**
442 * devm_drm_dev_alloc - Resource managed allocation of a &drm_device instance
443 * @parent: Parent device object
444 * @driver: DRM driver
445 * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_device
446 * @member: the name of the &drm_device within @type.
447 *
448 * This allocates and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
449 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
450 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
451 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
452 * state.
453 *
454 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_get() and
455 * drm_dev_put() to take and drop further ref-counts.
456 *
457 * It is recommended that drivers embed &struct drm_device into their own device
458 * structure.
459 *
460 * Note that this manages the lifetime of the resulting &drm_device
461 * automatically using devres. The DRM device initialized with this function is
462 * automatically put on driver detach using drm_dev_put().
463 *
464 * RETURNS:
465 * Pointer to new DRM device, or ERR_PTR on failure.
466 */
467#define devm_drm_dev_alloc(parent, driver, type, member) \
468 ((type *) __devm_drm_dev_alloc(parent, driver, sizeof(type), \
469 offsetof(type, member)))
470
471struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(const struct drm_driver *driver,
472 struct device *parent);
473int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags);
474void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev);
475
476void drm_dev_get(struct drm_device *dev);
477void drm_dev_put(struct drm_device *dev);
478void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev);
479bool drm_dev_enter(struct drm_device *dev, int *idx);
480void drm_dev_exit(int idx);
481void drm_dev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev);
482
483/**
484 * drm_dev_is_unplugged - is a DRM device unplugged
485 * @dev: DRM device
486 *
487 * This function can be called to check whether a hotpluggable is unplugged.
488 * Unplugging itself is singalled through drm_dev_unplug(). If a device is
489 * unplugged, these two functions guarantee that any store before calling
490 * drm_dev_unplug() is visible to callers of this function after it completes
491 *
492 * WARNING: This function fundamentally races against drm_dev_unplug(). It is
493 * recommended that drivers instead use the underlying drm_dev_enter() and
494 * drm_dev_exit() function pairs.
495 */
496static inline bool drm_dev_is_unplugged(struct drm_device *dev)
497{
498 int idx;
499
500 if (drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx)) {
501 drm_dev_exit(idx);
502 return false;
503 }
504
505 return true;
506}
507
508/**
509 * drm_core_check_all_features - check driver feature flags mask
510 * @dev: DRM device to check
511 * @features: feature flag(s) mask
512 *
513 * This checks @dev for driver features, see &drm_driver.driver_features,
514 * &drm_device.driver_features, and the various &enum drm_driver_feature flags.
515 *
516 * Returns true if all features in the @features mask are supported, false
517 * otherwise.
518 */
519static inline bool drm_core_check_all_features(const struct drm_device *dev,
520 u32 features)
521{
522 u32 supported = dev->driver->driver_features & dev->driver_features;
523
524 return features && (supported & features) == features;
525}
526
527/**
528 * drm_core_check_feature - check driver feature flags
529 * @dev: DRM device to check
530 * @feature: feature flag
531 *
532 * This checks @dev for driver features, see &drm_driver.driver_features,
533 * &drm_device.driver_features, and the various &enum drm_driver_feature flags.
534 *
535 * Returns true if the @feature is supported, false otherwise.
536 */
537static inline bool drm_core_check_feature(const struct drm_device *dev,
538 enum drm_driver_feature feature)
539{
540 return drm_core_check_all_features(dev, feature);
541}
542
543/**
544 * drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset - check if the driver implements
545 * atomic_commit()
546 * @dev: DRM device
547 *
548 * This check is useful if drivers do not have DRIVER_ATOMIC set but
549 * have atomic modesetting internally implemented.
550 */
551static inline bool drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(struct drm_device *dev)
552{
553 return drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) ||
554 (dev->mode_config.funcs && dev->mode_config.funcs->atomic_commit != NULL);
555}
556
557
558/* TODO: Inline drm_firmware_drivers_only() in all its callers. */
559static inline bool drm_firmware_drivers_only(void)
560{
561 return video_firmware_drivers_only();
562}
563
564#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
565void drm_debugfs_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct dentry *root);
566#else
567static inline void drm_debugfs_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct dentry *root)
568{
569}
570#endif
571
572#endif