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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
   2
   3/*
   4 * common eBPF ELF operations.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
   8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
  13 * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  21 * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
  22 */
  23
  24#include <stdlib.h>
  25#include <string.h>
  26#include <memory.h>
  27#include <unistd.h>
  28#include <asm/unistd.h>
  29#include <errno.h>
  30#include <linux/bpf.h>
  31#include <linux/filter.h>
  32#include <linux/kernel.h>
  33#include <limits.h>
  34#include <sys/resource.h>
  35#include "bpf.h"
  36#include "libbpf.h"
  37#include "libbpf_internal.h"
  38
 
 
 
  39/*
  40 * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
  41 * required to be defined explicitly.
  42 */
  43#ifndef __NR_bpf
  44# if defined(__i386__)
  45#  define __NR_bpf 357
  46# elif defined(__x86_64__)
  47#  define __NR_bpf 321
  48# elif defined(__aarch64__)
  49#  define __NR_bpf 280
  50# elif defined(__sparc__)
  51#  define __NR_bpf 349
  52# elif defined(__s390__)
  53#  define __NR_bpf 351
  54# elif defined(__arc__)
  55#  define __NR_bpf 280
  56# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
  57#  define __NR_bpf 4355
  58# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIN32)
  59#  define __NR_bpf 6319
  60# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABI64)
  61#  define __NR_bpf 5315
  62# else
  63#  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
  64# endif
  65#endif
  66
  67static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
  68{
  69	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
  70}
  71
  72static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
  73			  unsigned int size)
  74{
  75	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
  76}
  77
  78static inline int sys_bpf_fd(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
  79			     unsigned int size)
  80{
  81	int fd;
  82
  83	fd = sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size);
  84	return ensure_good_fd(fd);
  85}
  86
  87int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size, int attempts)
  88{
  89	int fd;
  90
  91	do {
  92		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
  93	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && --attempts > 0);
  94
  95	return fd;
  96}
  97
  98/* Probe whether kernel switched from memlock-based (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) to
  99 * memcg-based memory accounting for BPF maps and progs. This was done in [0].
 100 * We use the support for bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() helper, which was added in
 101 * the same 5.11 Linux release ([1]), to detect memcg-based accounting for BPF.
 102 *
 103 *   [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-1-guro@fb.com/
 104 *   [1] d05512618056 ("bpf: Add bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns helper")
 105 */
 106int probe_memcg_account(void)
 107{
 108	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, attach_btf_obj_fd);
 109	struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
 110		BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
 111		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
 112	};
 113	size_t insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
 114	union bpf_attr attr;
 115	int prog_fd;
 116
 117	/* attempt loading freplace trying to use custom BTF */
 118	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 119	attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
 120	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
 121	attr.insn_cnt = insn_cnt;
 122	attr.license = ptr_to_u64("GPL");
 123
 124	prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
 125	if (prog_fd >= 0) {
 126		close(prog_fd);
 127		return 1;
 128	}
 129	return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static bool memlock_bumped;
 133static rlim_t memlock_rlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 134
 135int libbpf_set_memlock_rlim(size_t memlock_bytes)
 
 
 
 
 
 136{
 137	if (memlock_bumped)
 138		return libbpf_err(-EBUSY);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 139
 140	memlock_rlim = memlock_bytes;
 141	return 0;
 142}
 143
 144int bump_rlimit_memlock(void)
 
 145{
 146	struct rlimit rlim;
 147
 148	/* if kernel supports memcg-based accounting, skip bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
 149	if (memlock_bumped || kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_MEMCG_ACCOUNT))
 150		return 0;
 
 
 151
 152	memlock_bumped = true;
 
 153
 154	/* zero memlock_rlim_max disables auto-bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
 155	if (memlock_rlim == 0)
 156		return 0;
 
 
 157
 158	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = memlock_rlim;
 159	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim))
 160		return -errno;
 
 
 
 161
 162	return 0;
 163}
 164
 165int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
 166		   const char *map_name,
 167		   __u32 key_size,
 168		   __u32 value_size,
 169		   __u32 max_entries,
 170		   const struct bpf_map_create_opts *opts)
 171{
 172	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_extra);
 173	union bpf_attr attr;
 174	int fd;
 175
 176	bump_rlimit_memlock();
 177
 178	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 179
 180	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_create_opts))
 181		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 182
 183	attr.map_type = map_type;
 184	if (map_name && kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
 185		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.map_name, map_name, sizeof(attr.map_name));
 186	attr.key_size = key_size;
 187	attr.value_size = value_size;
 
 188	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 189
 190	attr.btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_fd, 0);
 191	attr.btf_key_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_key_type_id, 0);
 192	attr.btf_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_value_type_id, 0);
 193	attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id, 0);
 194
 195	attr.inner_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, inner_map_fd, 0);
 196	attr.map_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, map_flags, 0);
 197	attr.map_extra = OPTS_GET(opts, map_extra, 0);
 198	attr.numa_node = OPTS_GET(opts, numa_node, 0);
 199	attr.map_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, map_ifindex, 0);
 200
 201	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
 202	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 
 
 
 
 
 203}
 204
 205static void *
 206alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
 207			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
 208{
 209	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
 210	void *info, *nrecord;
 211	int i;
 212
 213	info = malloc(info_len);
 214	if (!info)
 215		return NULL;
 216
 217	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
 218	nrecord = info;
 219	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 220		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
 221		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
 222		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
 223		orecord += actual_rec_size;
 224		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
 225	}
 226
 227	return info;
 228}
 229
 230int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
 231		  const char *prog_name, const char *license,
 232		  const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt,
 233		  const struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts)
 234{
 235	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, fd_array);
 236	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
 237	const char *func_info, *line_info;
 238	__u32 log_size, log_level, attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_obj_fd;
 239	__u32 func_info_rec_size, line_info_rec_size;
 240	int fd, attempts;
 241	union bpf_attr attr;
 242	char *log_buf;
 243
 244	bump_rlimit_memlock();
 245
 246	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_load_opts))
 247		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 248
 249	attempts = OPTS_GET(opts, attempts, 0);
 250	if (attempts < 0)
 251		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 252	if (attempts == 0)
 253		attempts = PROG_LOAD_ATTEMPTS;
 254
 255	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 256
 257	attr.prog_type = prog_type;
 258	attr.expected_attach_type = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_attach_type, 0);
 259
 260	attr.prog_btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_btf_fd, 0);
 261	attr.prog_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_flags, 0);
 262	attr.prog_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ifindex, 0);
 263	attr.kern_version = OPTS_GET(opts, kern_version, 0);
 264
 265	if (prog_name && kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
 266		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.prog_name, prog_name, sizeof(attr.prog_name));
 267	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
 268
 269	if (insn_cnt > UINT_MAX)
 270		return libbpf_err(-E2BIG);
 271
 272	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
 273	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insn_cnt;
 274
 275	attach_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_prog_fd, 0);
 276	attach_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_obj_fd, 0);
 277
 278	if (attach_prog_fd && attach_btf_obj_fd)
 279		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 280
 281	attr.attach_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_id, 0);
 282	if (attach_prog_fd)
 283		attr.attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
 284	else
 285		attr.attach_btf_obj_fd = attach_btf_obj_fd;
 286
 287	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
 288	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
 289	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
 290
 291	if (!!log_buf != !!log_size)
 292		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 293	if (log_level > (4 | 2 | 1))
 294		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 295	if (log_level && !log_buf)
 296		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 297
 298	func_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_rec_size, 0);
 299	func_info = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info, NULL);
 300	attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
 301	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(func_info);
 302	attr.func_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_cnt, 0);
 303
 304	line_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_rec_size, 0);
 305	line_info = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info, NULL);
 306	attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
 307	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(line_info);
 308	attr.line_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_cnt, 0);
 309
 310	attr.fd_array = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, fd_array, NULL));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 311
 
 312	if (log_level) {
 313		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
 314		attr.log_size = log_size;
 315		attr.log_level = log_level;
 316	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 317
 318	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
 319	if (fd >= 0)
 320		return fd;
 321
 322	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
 323	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
 324	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
 325	 */
 326	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
 327		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
 328		    attr.func_info_rec_size < func_info_rec_size) {
 329			/* try with corrected func info records */
 330			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(func_info,
 331							attr.func_info_cnt,
 332							func_info_rec_size,
 333							attr.func_info_rec_size);
 334			if (!finfo) {
 335				errno = E2BIG;
 336				goto done;
 337			}
 338
 339			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
 340			attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
 341		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
 342			   attr.line_info_rec_size < line_info_rec_size) {
 343			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(line_info,
 344							attr.line_info_cnt,
 345							line_info_rec_size,
 
 346							attr.line_info_rec_size);
 347			if (!linfo) {
 348				errno = E2BIG;
 349				goto done;
 350			}
 351
 352			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
 353			attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
 354		} else {
 355			break;
 356		}
 357
 358		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
 
 359		if (fd >= 0)
 360			goto done;
 361	}
 362
 363	if (log_level == 0 && log_buf) {
 364		/* log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf requires retrying on error
 365		 * with log_level == 1 and log_buf/log_buf_size set, to get details of
 366		 * failure
 367		 */
 368		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
 369		attr.log_size = log_size;
 370		attr.log_level = 1;
 371
 372		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
 373	}
 
 
 
 
 374done:
 375	/* free() doesn't affect errno, so we don't need to restore it */
 376	free(finfo);
 377	free(linfo);
 378	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 379}
 380
 381int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
 382			__u64 flags)
 
 
 383{
 384	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 385	union bpf_attr attr;
 386	int ret;
 387
 388	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 389	attr.map_fd = fd;
 390	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 391	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
 392	attr.flags = flags;
 
 
 
 393
 394	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 395	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 396}
 397
 398int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
 
 
 
 399{
 400	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 401	union bpf_attr attr;
 402	int ret;
 403
 404	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 405	attr.map_fd = fd;
 406	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 407	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 408
 409	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 410	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 411}
 412
 413int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
 
 414{
 415	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 416	union bpf_attr attr;
 417	int ret;
 418
 419	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 420	attr.map_fd = fd;
 421	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 422	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
 423	attr.flags = flags;
 424
 425	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 426	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 427}
 428
 429int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
 430{
 431	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 432	union bpf_attr attr;
 433	int ret;
 434
 435	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 436	attr.map_fd = fd;
 437	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 438	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
 439
 440	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 441	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 442}
 443
 444int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
 445{
 446	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 447	union bpf_attr attr;
 448	int ret;
 449
 450	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 451	attr.map_fd = fd;
 452	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 453	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
 454	attr.flags = flags;
 455
 456	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 457	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 458}
 459
 460int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
 461{
 462	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 463	union bpf_attr attr;
 464	int ret;
 465
 466	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 467	attr.map_fd = fd;
 468	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 
 469
 470	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 471	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 472}
 473
 474int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags)
 475{
 476	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
 477	union bpf_attr attr;
 478	int ret;
 479
 480	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 481	attr.map_fd = fd;
 482	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 483	attr.flags = flags;
 484
 485	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
 486	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 487}
 488
 489int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
 490{
 491	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, next_key);
 492	union bpf_attr attr;
 493	int ret;
 494
 495	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 496	attr.map_fd = fd;
 497	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 498	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
 499
 500	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, attr_sz);
 501	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 502}
 503
 504int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
 505{
 506	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_fd);
 507	union bpf_attr attr;
 508	int ret;
 509
 510	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 511	attr.map_fd = fd;
 512
 513	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, attr_sz);
 514	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 515}
 516
 517static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
 518				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
 519				__u32 *count,
 520				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
 521{
 522	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, batch);
 523	union bpf_attr attr;
 524	int ret;
 525
 526	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
 527		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 528
 529	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 530	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
 531	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
 532	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
 533	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
 534	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
 535	attr.batch.count = *count;
 536	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
 537	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
 538
 539	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
 540	*count = attr.batch.count;
 541
 542	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 543}
 544
 545int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, const void *keys, __u32 *count,
 546			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
 547{
 548	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
 549				    NULL, (void *)keys, NULL, count, opts);
 550}
 551
 552int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
 553			 void *values, __u32 *count,
 554			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
 555{
 556	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
 557				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
 558}
 559
 560int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
 561				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
 562				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
 563{
 564	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
 565				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
 566				    count, opts);
 567}
 568
 569int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values, __u32 *count,
 570			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
 571{
 572	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
 573				    (void *)keys, (void *)values, count, opts);
 574}
 575
 576int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
 577{
 578	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, file_flags);
 579	union bpf_attr attr;
 580	int ret;
 581
 582	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 583	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
 584	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
 585
 586	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, attr_sz);
 587	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 588}
 589
 590int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
 591{
 592	return bpf_obj_get_opts(pathname, NULL);
 593}
 594
 595int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts)
 596{
 597	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, file_flags);
 598	union bpf_attr attr;
 599	int fd;
 600
 601	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_get_opts))
 602		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 603
 604	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 605	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
 606	attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
 607
 608	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, attr_sz);
 609	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 610}
 611
 612int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
 613		    unsigned int flags)
 614{
 615	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
 616		.flags = flags,
 617	);
 618
 619	return bpf_prog_attach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
 620}
 621
 622int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
 623			  enum bpf_attach_type type,
 624			  const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
 625{
 626	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd);
 627	union bpf_attr attr;
 628	int ret;
 629
 630	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
 631		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 632
 633	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 634	attr.target_fd	   = target_fd;
 635	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
 636	attr.attach_type   = type;
 637	attr.attach_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
 638	attr.replace_bpf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_prog_fd, 0);
 639
 640	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, attr_sz);
 641	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 642}
 643
 644int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
 645{
 646	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd);
 647	union bpf_attr attr;
 648	int ret;
 649
 650	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 651	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
 652	attr.attach_type = type;
 653
 654	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
 655	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 656}
 657
 658int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
 659{
 660	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd);
 661	union bpf_attr attr;
 662	int ret;
 663
 664	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 665	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
 666	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
 667	attr.attach_type = type;
 668
 669	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
 670	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 671}
 672
 673int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
 674		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
 675		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
 676{
 677	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create);
 678	__u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len;
 679	union bpf_attr attr;
 680	int fd, err;
 681
 682	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
 683		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 684
 685	iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
 686	target_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, target_btf_id, 0);
 687
 688	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
 689	if (iter_info_len || target_btf_id) {
 690		if (iter_info_len && target_btf_id)
 691			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 692		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, target_btf_id))
 693			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 694	}
 695
 696	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 697	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
 698	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
 699	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
 700	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
 
 
 
 701
 702	if (target_btf_id) {
 703		attr.link_create.target_btf_id = target_btf_id;
 704		goto proceed;
 705	}
 706
 707	switch (attach_type) {
 708	case BPF_TRACE_ITER:
 709		attr.link_create.iter_info = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
 710		attr.link_create.iter_info_len = iter_info_len;
 711		break;
 712	case BPF_PERF_EVENT:
 713		attr.link_create.perf_event.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, perf_event.bpf_cookie, 0);
 714		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, perf_event))
 715			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 716		break;
 717	case BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI:
 718		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.flags, 0);
 719		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
 720		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.syms = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.syms, 0));
 721		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.addrs = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.addrs, 0));
 722		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
 723		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, kprobe_multi))
 724			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 725		break;
 726	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
 727	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
 728	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
 729	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
 730		attr.link_create.tracing.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, tracing.cookie, 0);
 731		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tracing))
 732			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 733		break;
 734	default:
 735		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, flags))
 736			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 737		break;
 738	}
 739proceed:
 740	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
 741	if (fd >= 0)
 742		return fd;
 743	/* we'll get EINVAL if LINK_CREATE doesn't support attaching fentry
 744	 * and other similar programs
 745	 */
 746	err = -errno;
 747	if (err != -EINVAL)
 748		return libbpf_err(err);
 749
 750	/* if user used features not supported by
 751	 * BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, then just give up immediately
 752	 */
 753	if (attr.link_create.target_fd || attr.link_create.target_btf_id)
 754		return libbpf_err(err);
 755	if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, sz))
 756		return libbpf_err(err);
 757
 758	/* otherwise, for few select kinds of programs that can be
 759	 * attached using BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, try that as
 760	 * a fallback for older kernels
 761	 */
 762	switch (attach_type) {
 763	case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
 764	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
 765	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
 766	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
 767	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
 768		return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(NULL, prog_fd);
 769	default:
 770		return libbpf_err(err);
 771	}
 772}
 773
 774int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
 775{
 776	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_detach);
 777	union bpf_attr attr;
 778	int ret;
 779
 780	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 781	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
 782
 783	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
 784	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 785}
 786
 787int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
 788		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
 789{
 790	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_update);
 791	union bpf_attr attr;
 792	int ret;
 793
 794	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
 795		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 796
 797	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 798	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
 799	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
 800	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
 801	attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
 802
 803	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, attr_sz);
 804	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 805}
 806
 807int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
 808{
 809	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, iter_create);
 810	union bpf_attr attr;
 811	int fd;
 812
 813	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 814	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
 815
 816	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
 817	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 818}
 819
 820int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target_fd,
 821			enum bpf_attach_type type,
 822			struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts)
 823{
 824	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, query);
 825	union bpf_attr attr;
 826	int ret;
 827
 828	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_query_opts))
 829		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 830
 831	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 832
 833	attr.query.target_fd	= target_fd;
 834	attr.query.attach_type	= type;
 835	attr.query.query_flags	= OPTS_GET(opts, query_flags, 0);
 836	attr.query.prog_cnt	= OPTS_GET(opts, prog_cnt, 0);
 837	attr.query.prog_ids	= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ids, NULL));
 838	attr.query.prog_attach_flags = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_attach_flags, NULL));
 839
 840	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
 841
 842	OPTS_SET(opts, attach_flags, attr.query.attach_flags);
 843	OPTS_SET(opts, prog_cnt, attr.query.prog_cnt);
 844
 845	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 846}
 847
 848int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
 849		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
 850{
 851	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, opts);
 852	int ret;
 853
 854	opts.query_flags = query_flags;
 855	opts.prog_ids = prog_ids;
 856	opts.prog_cnt = *prog_cnt;
 857
 858	ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(target_fd, type, &opts);
 859
 
 860	if (attach_flags)
 861		*attach_flags = opts.attach_flags;
 862	*prog_cnt = opts.prog_cnt;
 863
 864	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 865}
 866
 867int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts)
 
 
 868{
 869	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test);
 870	union bpf_attr attr;
 871	int ret;
 872
 873	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts))
 874		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 875
 876	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 877	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
 878	attr.test.batch_size = OPTS_GET(opts, batch_size, 0);
 879	attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0);
 880	attr.test.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
 881	attr.test.repeat = OPTS_GET(opts, repeat, 0);
 882	attr.test.duration = OPTS_GET(opts, duration, 0);
 883	attr.test.ctx_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_in, 0);
 884	attr.test.ctx_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_out, 0);
 885	attr.test.data_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_in, 0);
 886	attr.test.data_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_out, 0);
 887	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_in, NULL));
 888	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_out, NULL));
 889	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL));
 890	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL));
 891
 892	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, attr_sz);
 893
 894	OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out);
 895	OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out);
 896	OPTS_SET(opts, duration, attr.test.duration);
 897	OPTS_SET(opts, retval, attr.test.retval);
 898
 899	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 900}
 901
 902static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
 903{
 904	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
 905	union bpf_attr attr;
 906	int err;
 907
 908	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 909	attr.start_id = start_id;
 910
 911	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
 912	if (!err)
 913		*next_id = attr.next_id;
 914
 915	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
 916}
 917
 918int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
 919{
 920	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
 921}
 922
 923int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
 924{
 925	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
 926}
 927
 928int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
 929{
 930	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
 931}
 932
 933int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
 934{
 935	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
 936}
 937
 938int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
 939			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
 940{
 941	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
 942	union bpf_attr attr;
 943	int fd;
 944
 945	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
 946		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 947
 948	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 949	attr.prog_id = id;
 950	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
 951
 952	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
 953	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 954}
 955
 956int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 957{
 958	return bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
 959}
 960
 961int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
 962			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
 963{
 964	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
 965	union bpf_attr attr;
 966	int fd;
 967
 968	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
 969		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 970
 971	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 972	attr.map_id = id;
 973	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
 974
 975	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
 976	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 977}
 978
 979int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 980{
 981	return bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
 982}
 983
 984int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
 985			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
 986{
 987	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
 988	union bpf_attr attr;
 989	int fd;
 990
 991	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
 992		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 993
 994	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
 995	attr.btf_id = id;
 996	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
 997
 998	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
 999	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1000}
1001
1002int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1003{
1004	return bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1005}
1006
1007int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1008			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1009{
1010	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1011	union bpf_attr attr;
1012	int fd;
1013
1014	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1015		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1016
1017	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1018	attr.link_id = id;
1019	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1020
1021	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1022	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1023}
1024
1025int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1026{
1027	return bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1028}
1029
1030int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
1031{
1032	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, info);
1033	union bpf_attr attr;
1034	int err;
1035
1036	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1037	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
1038	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
1039	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
1040
1041	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, attr_sz);
1042	if (!err)
1043		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
1044	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
 
1045}
1046
1047int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
1048{
1049	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint);
1050	union bpf_attr attr;
1051	int fd;
1052
1053	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1054	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
1055	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1056
1057	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
1058	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1059}
1060
1061int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size, const struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts)
 
1062{
1063	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, btf_log_level);
1064	union bpf_attr attr;
1065	char *log_buf;
1066	size_t log_size;
1067	__u32 log_level;
1068	int fd;
1069
1070	bump_rlimit_memlock();
1071
1072	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1073
1074	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_btf_load_opts))
1075		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1076
1077	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
1078	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
1079	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
1080
1081	if (log_size > UINT_MAX)
1082		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1083	if (log_size && !log_buf)
1084		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1085
1086	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf_data);
1087	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
1088	/* log_level == 0 and log_buf != NULL means "try loading without
1089	 * log_buf, but retry with log_buf and log_level=1 on error", which is
1090	 * consistent across low-level and high-level BTF and program loading
1091	 * APIs within libbpf and provides a sensible behavior in practice
1092	 */
1093	if (log_level) {
1094		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1095		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1096		attr.btf_log_level = log_level;
1097	}
1098
1099	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1100	if (fd < 0 && log_buf && log_level == 0) {
1101		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1102		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1103		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
1104		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1105	}
1106	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 
1107}
1108
1109int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
1110		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
1111		      __u64 *probe_addr)
1112{
1113	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, task_fd_query);
1114	union bpf_attr attr;
1115	int err;
1116
1117	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1118	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
1119	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
1120	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
1121	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
1122	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
1123
1124	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
1125
1126	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
1127	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
1128	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
1129	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
1130	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
1131
1132	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1133}
1134
1135int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
1136{
1137	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, enable_stats);
1138	union bpf_attr attr;
1139	int fd;
1140
1141	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1142	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
1143
1144	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, attr_sz);
1145	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1146}
1147
1148int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
1149		      const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts)
1150{
1151	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_bind_map);
1152	union bpf_attr attr;
1153	int ret;
1154
1155	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts))
1156		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1157
1158	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1159	attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1160	attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd;
1161	attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1162
1163	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, attr_sz);
1164	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1165}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2
  3/*
  4 * common eBPF ELF operations.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 13 * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 18 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 19 *
 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 21 * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
 22 */
 23
 24#include <stdlib.h>
 25#include <string.h>
 26#include <memory.h>
 27#include <unistd.h>
 28#include <asm/unistd.h>
 29#include <errno.h>
 30#include <linux/bpf.h>
 
 
 
 
 31#include "bpf.h"
 32#include "libbpf.h"
 33#include "libbpf_internal.h"
 34
 35/* make sure libbpf doesn't use kernel-only integer typedefs */
 36#pragma GCC poison u8 u16 u32 u64 s8 s16 s32 s64
 37
 38/*
 39 * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
 40 * required to be defined explicitly.
 41 */
 42#ifndef __NR_bpf
 43# if defined(__i386__)
 44#  define __NR_bpf 357
 45# elif defined(__x86_64__)
 46#  define __NR_bpf 321
 47# elif defined(__aarch64__)
 48#  define __NR_bpf 280
 49# elif defined(__sparc__)
 50#  define __NR_bpf 349
 51# elif defined(__s390__)
 52#  define __NR_bpf 351
 53# elif defined(__arc__)
 54#  define __NR_bpf 280
 
 
 
 
 
 
 55# else
 56#  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
 57# endif
 58#endif
 59
 60static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
 61{
 62	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
 63}
 64
 65static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
 66			  unsigned int size)
 67{
 68	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
 69}
 70
 71static inline int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 72{
 73	int fd;
 74
 75	do {
 76		fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
 77	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN);
 78
 79	return fd;
 80}
 81
 82int bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 83{
 84	union bpf_attr attr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85
 86	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87
 88	attr.map_type = create_attr->map_type;
 89	attr.key_size = create_attr->key_size;
 90	attr.value_size = create_attr->value_size;
 91	attr.max_entries = create_attr->max_entries;
 92	attr.map_flags = create_attr->map_flags;
 93	if (create_attr->name)
 94		memcpy(attr.map_name, create_attr->name,
 95		       min(strlen(create_attr->name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
 96	attr.numa_node = create_attr->numa_node;
 97	attr.btf_fd = create_attr->btf_fd;
 98	attr.btf_key_type_id = create_attr->btf_key_type_id;
 99	attr.btf_value_type_id = create_attr->btf_value_type_id;
100	attr.map_ifindex = create_attr->map_ifindex;
101	if (attr.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS)
102		attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id =
103			create_attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
104	else
105		attr.inner_map_fd = create_attr->inner_map_fd;
106
107	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
108}
109
110int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
111			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
112			__u32 map_flags, int node)
113{
114	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
115
116	map_attr.name = name;
117	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
118	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
119	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
120	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
121	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
122	if (node >= 0) {
123		map_attr.numa_node = node;
124		map_attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
125	}
126
127	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
 
128}
129
130int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
131		   int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags)
132{
133	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
134
135	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
136	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
137	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
138	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
139	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
140
141	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
142}
143
144int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
145			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
146			__u32 map_flags)
147{
148	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
149
150	map_attr.name = name;
151	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
152	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
153	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
154	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
155	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
156
157	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
158}
159
160int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
161			       int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
162			       __u32 map_flags, int node)
 
 
 
163{
 
164	union bpf_attr attr;
 
 
 
 
 
165
166	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
 
167
168	attr.map_type = map_type;
 
 
169	attr.key_size = key_size;
170	attr.value_size = 4;
171	attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
172	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
173	attr.map_flags = map_flags;
174	if (name)
175		memcpy(attr.map_name, name,
176		       min(strlen(name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
177
178	if (node >= 0) {
179		attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
180		attr.numa_node = node;
181	}
182
183	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
184}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
185
186int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
187			  int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
188			  __u32 map_flags)
189{
190	return bpf_create_map_in_map_node(map_type, name, key_size,
191					  inner_map_fd, max_entries, map_flags,
192					  -1);
193}
194
195static void *
196alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
197			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
198{
199	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
200	void *info, *nrecord;
201	int i;
202
203	info = malloc(info_len);
204	if (!info)
205		return NULL;
206
207	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
208	nrecord = info;
209	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
210		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
211		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
212		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
213		orecord += actual_rec_size;
214		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
215	}
216
217	return info;
218}
219
220int bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
221			   char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz)
 
 
222{
 
223	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
 
 
 
 
224	union bpf_attr attr;
225	__u32 log_level;
226	int fd;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
227
228	if (!load_attr || !log_buf != !log_buf_sz)
229		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
230
231	log_level = load_attr->log_level;
232	if (log_level > (4 | 2 | 1) || (log_level && !log_buf))
233		return -EINVAL;
234
235	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
236	attr.prog_type = load_attr->prog_type;
237	attr.expected_attach_type = load_attr->expected_attach_type;
238	if (attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS ||
239	    attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM) {
240		attr.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
241	} else if (attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
242		   attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) {
243		attr.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
244		attr.attach_prog_fd = load_attr->attach_prog_fd;
245	} else {
246		attr.prog_ifindex = load_attr->prog_ifindex;
247		attr.kern_version = load_attr->kern_version;
248	}
249	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)load_attr->insns_cnt;
250	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->insns);
251	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->license);
252
253	attr.log_level = log_level;
254	if (log_level) {
255		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
256		attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
257	} else {
258		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(NULL);
259		attr.log_size = 0;
260	}
261
262	attr.prog_btf_fd = load_attr->prog_btf_fd;
263	attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
264	attr.func_info_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
265	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->func_info);
266	attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
267	attr.line_info_cnt = load_attr->line_info_cnt;
268	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->line_info);
269	if (load_attr->name)
270		memcpy(attr.prog_name, load_attr->name,
271		       min(strlen(load_attr->name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
272	attr.prog_flags = load_attr->prog_flags;
273
274	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
275	if (fd >= 0)
276		return fd;
277
278	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
279	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
280	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
281	 */
282	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
283		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
284		    attr.func_info_rec_size < load_attr->func_info_rec_size) {
285			/* try with corrected func info records */
286			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->func_info,
287							load_attr->func_info_cnt,
288							load_attr->func_info_rec_size,
289							attr.func_info_rec_size);
290			if (!finfo)
 
291				goto done;
 
292
293			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
294			attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
295		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
296			   attr.line_info_rec_size <
297			   load_attr->line_info_rec_size) {
298			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->line_info,
299							load_attr->line_info_cnt,
300							load_attr->line_info_rec_size,
301							attr.line_info_rec_size);
302			if (!linfo)
 
303				goto done;
 
304
305			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
306			attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
307		} else {
308			break;
309		}
310
311		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
312
313		if (fd >= 0)
314			goto done;
315	}
316
317	if (log_level || !log_buf)
318		goto done;
 
 
 
 
 
 
319
320	/* Try again with log */
321	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
322	attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
323	attr.log_level = 1;
324	log_buf[0] = 0;
325	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
326done:
 
327	free(finfo);
328	free(linfo);
329	return fd;
330}
331
332int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
333		     size_t insns_cnt, const char *license,
334		     __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf,
335		     size_t log_buf_sz)
336{
337	struct bpf_load_program_attr load_attr;
 
 
338
339	memset(&load_attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_program_attr));
340	load_attr.prog_type = type;
341	load_attr.expected_attach_type = 0;
342	load_attr.name = NULL;
343	load_attr.insns = insns;
344	load_attr.insns_cnt = insns_cnt;
345	load_attr.license = license;
346	load_attr.kern_version = kern_version;
347
348	return bpf_load_program_xattr(&load_attr, log_buf, log_buf_sz);
 
349}
350
351int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
352		       size_t insns_cnt, __u32 prog_flags, const char *license,
353		       __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz,
354		       int log_level)
355{
 
356	union bpf_attr attr;
 
357
358	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
359	attr.prog_type = type;
360	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insns_cnt;
361	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
362	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
363	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
364	attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
365	attr.log_level = log_level;
366	log_buf[0] = 0;
367	attr.kern_version = kern_version;
368	attr.prog_flags = prog_flags;
369
370	return sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
 
371}
372
373int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
374			__u64 flags)
375{
 
376	union bpf_attr attr;
 
377
378	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
379	attr.map_fd = fd;
380	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
381	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
382	attr.flags = flags;
383
384	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
385}
386
387int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
388{
 
389	union bpf_attr attr;
 
390
391	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
392	attr.map_fd = fd;
393	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
394	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
395
396	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
397}
398
399int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
400{
 
401	union bpf_attr attr;
 
402
403	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
404	attr.map_fd = fd;
405	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
406	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
407	attr.flags = flags;
408
409	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
410}
411
412int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
413{
 
414	union bpf_attr attr;
 
415
416	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
417	attr.map_fd = fd;
418	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
419	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
420
421	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
422}
423
424int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
425{
 
426	union bpf_attr attr;
 
427
428	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
429	attr.map_fd = fd;
430	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
 
431
432	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
433}
434
435int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
436{
 
437	union bpf_attr attr;
 
438
439	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
440	attr.map_fd = fd;
441	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
442	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
443
444	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
445}
446
447int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
448{
 
449	union bpf_attr attr;
 
450
451	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
452	attr.map_fd = fd;
453
454	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
455}
456
457static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
458				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
459				__u32 *count,
460				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
461{
 
462	union bpf_attr attr;
463	int ret;
464
465	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
466		return -EINVAL;
467
468	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
469	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
470	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
471	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
472	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
473	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
474	attr.batch.count = *count;
475	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
476	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
477
478	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
479	*count = attr.batch.count;
480
481	return ret;
482}
483
484int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, void *keys, __u32 *count,
485			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
486{
487	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
488				    NULL, keys, NULL, count, opts);
489}
490
491int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
492			 void *values, __u32 *count,
493			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
494{
495	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
496				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
497}
498
499int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
500				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
501				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
502{
503	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
504				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
505				    count, opts);
506}
507
508int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
509			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
510{
511	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
512				    keys, values, count, opts);
513}
514
515int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
516{
 
517	union bpf_attr attr;
 
518
519	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
520	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
521	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
522
523	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
524}
525
526int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
527{
 
 
 
 
 
 
528	union bpf_attr attr;
 
 
 
 
529
530	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
531	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
 
532
533	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
534}
535
536int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
537		    unsigned int flags)
538{
539	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
540		.flags = flags,
541	);
542
543	return bpf_prog_attach_xattr(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
544}
545
546int bpf_prog_attach_xattr(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
547			  enum bpf_attach_type type,
548			  const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
549{
 
550	union bpf_attr attr;
 
551
552	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
553		return -EINVAL;
554
555	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
556	attr.target_fd	   = target_fd;
557	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
558	attr.attach_type   = type;
559	attr.attach_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
560	attr.replace_bpf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_prog_fd, 0);
561
562	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
563}
564
565int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
566{
 
567	union bpf_attr attr;
 
568
569	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
570	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
571	attr.attach_type = type;
572
573	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
574}
575
576int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
577{
 
578	union bpf_attr attr;
 
579
580	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
581	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
582	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
583	attr.attach_type = type;
584
585	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
586}
587
588int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
589		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
590		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
591{
 
 
592	union bpf_attr attr;
 
593
594	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
595		return -EINVAL;
596
597	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
598	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
599	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
600	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
601	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
602	attr.link_create.iter_info =
603		ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
604	attr.link_create.iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
605
606	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
607}
608
609int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
610{
 
611	union bpf_attr attr;
 
612
613	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
614	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
615
616	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
617}
618
619int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
620		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
621{
 
622	union bpf_attr attr;
 
623
624	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
625		return -EINVAL;
626
627	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
628	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
629	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
630	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
631	attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
632
633	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
634}
635
636int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
637{
 
638	union bpf_attr attr;
 
639
640	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
641	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
642
643	return sys_bpf(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
644}
645
646int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
647		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
 
648{
 
649	union bpf_attr attr;
650	int ret;
651
652	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
 
653	attr.query.target_fd	= target_fd;
654	attr.query.attach_type	= type;
655	attr.query.query_flags	= query_flags;
656	attr.query.prog_cnt	= *prog_cnt;
657	attr.query.prog_ids	= ptr_to_u64(prog_ids);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
658
659	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
660	if (attach_flags)
661		*attach_flags = attr.query.attach_flags;
662	*prog_cnt = attr.query.prog_cnt;
663	return ret;
 
664}
665
666int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data, __u32 size,
667		      void *data_out, __u32 *size_out, __u32 *retval,
668		      __u32 *duration)
669{
 
670	union bpf_attr attr;
671	int ret;
672
673	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
674	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
675	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(data);
676	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(data_out);
677	attr.test.data_size_in = size;
678	attr.test.repeat = repeat;
679
680	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
681	if (size_out)
682		*size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
683	if (retval)
684		*retval = attr.test.retval;
685	if (duration)
686		*duration = attr.test.duration;
687	return ret;
688}
689
690int bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr *test_attr)
691{
692	union bpf_attr attr;
693	int ret;
 
694
695	if (!test_attr->data_out && test_attr->data_size_out > 0)
696		return -EINVAL;
697
698	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
699	attr.test.prog_fd = test_attr->prog_fd;
700	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_in);
701	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_out);
702	attr.test.data_size_in = test_attr->data_size_in;
703	attr.test.data_size_out = test_attr->data_size_out;
704	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_in);
705	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_out);
706	attr.test.ctx_size_in = test_attr->ctx_size_in;
707	attr.test.ctx_size_out = test_attr->ctx_size_out;
708	attr.test.repeat = test_attr->repeat;
709
710	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
711	test_attr->data_size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
712	test_attr->ctx_size_out = attr.test.ctx_size_out;
713	test_attr->retval = attr.test.retval;
714	test_attr->duration = attr.test.duration;
715	return ret;
716}
717
718static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
719{
 
720	union bpf_attr attr;
721	int err;
722
723	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
724	attr.start_id = start_id;
725
726	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
727	if (!err)
728		*next_id = attr.next_id;
729
730	return err;
731}
732
733int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
734{
735	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
736}
737
738int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
739{
740	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
741}
742
743int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
744{
745	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
746}
747
748int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
749{
750	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
751}
752
753int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 
754{
 
755	union bpf_attr attr;
 
 
 
 
756
757	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
758	attr.prog_id = id;
 
759
760	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
761}
762
763int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 
 
 
 
 
 
764{
 
765	union bpf_attr attr;
 
766
767	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
768	attr.map_id = id;
 
 
 
 
 
769
770	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
 
771}
772
773int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 
774{
 
775	union bpf_attr attr;
 
 
 
 
776
777	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
778	attr.btf_id = id;
 
779
780	return sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
781}
782
783int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
 
 
 
 
 
 
784{
 
785	union bpf_attr attr;
 
786
787	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
788	attr.link_id = id;
 
 
 
 
 
789
790	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
 
791}
792
793int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
794{
 
795	union bpf_attr attr;
796	int err;
797
798	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
799	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
800	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
801	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
802
803	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
804	if (!err)
805		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
806
807	return err;
808}
809
810int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
811{
 
812	union bpf_attr attr;
 
813
814	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
815	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
816	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
817
818	return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
819}
820
821int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
822		 bool do_log)
823{
824	union bpf_attr attr = {};
 
 
 
 
825	int fd;
826
827	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
828	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
829
830retry:
831	if (do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
832		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
833		attr.btf_log_size = log_buf_size;
 
834		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
 
 
835	}
836
837	fd = sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
838	if (fd == -1 && !do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
839		do_log = true;
840		goto retry;
 
 
841	}
842
843	return fd;
844}
845
846int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
847		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
848		      __u64 *probe_addr)
849{
850	union bpf_attr attr = {};
 
851	int err;
852
 
853	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
854	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
855	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
856	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
857	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
858
859	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
860	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
861	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
862	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
863	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
864	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
865
866	return err;
867}
868
869int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
870{
 
871	union bpf_attr attr;
 
872
873	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
874	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
875
876	return sys_bpf(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
877}