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v6.2
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm-core.h"
   9#include "dm-ima.h"
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/wait.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  18#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  19#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  20#include <linux/compat.h>
  21#include <linux/nospec.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24#include <linux/ima.h>
  25
  26#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  27#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  28
  29struct dm_file {
  30	/*
  31	 * poll will wait until the global event number is greater than
  32	 * this value.
  33	 */
  34	volatile unsigned global_event_nr;
  35};
  36
  37/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  38 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  39 * name or uuid.
  40 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  41struct hash_cell {
  42	struct rb_node name_node;
  43	struct rb_node uuid_node;
  44	bool name_set;
  45	bool uuid_set;
  46
  47	char *name;
  48	char *uuid;
  49	struct mapped_device *md;
  50	struct dm_table *new_map;
  51};
  52
  53struct vers_iter {
  54    size_t param_size;
  55    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  56    char *end;
  57    uint32_t flags;
  58};
  59
  60
  61static struct rb_root name_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
  62static struct rb_root uuid_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
 
 
  63
  64static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  65
  66/*
  67 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  68 */
  69static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  70
  71/*
  72 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  73 */
  74static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  75
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  76static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  77{
  78	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
  79}
  80
  81/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  82 * Code for looking up a device by name
  83 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  84static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
  85{
  86	struct rb_node *n = name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
  87
  88	while (n) {
  89		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
  90		int c = strcmp(hc->name, str);
  91		if (!c) {
  92			dm_get(hc->md);
  93			return hc;
  94		}
  95		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
  96	}
  97
  98	return NULL;
  99}
 100
 101static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 102{
 103	struct rb_node *n = uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
 104
 105	while (n) {
 106		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 107		int c = strcmp(hc->uuid, str);
 108		if (!c) {
 109			dm_get(hc->md);
 110			return hc;
 111		}
 112		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
 113	}
 114
 115	return NULL;
 116}
 117
 118static void __unlink_name(struct hash_cell *hc)
 119{
 120	if (hc->name_set) {
 121		hc->name_set = false;
 122		rb_erase(&hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 123	}
 124}
 125
 126static void __unlink_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc)
 127{
 128	if (hc->uuid_set) {
 129		hc->uuid_set = false;
 130		rb_erase(&hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 131	}
 132}
 133
 134static void __link_name(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 135{
 136	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 137
 138	__unlink_name(new_hc);
 139
 140	new_hc->name_set = true;
 141
 142	n = &name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 143	parent = NULL;
 144
 145	while (*n) {
 146		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 147		int c = strcmp(hc->name, new_hc->name);
 148		BUG_ON(!c);
 149		parent = *n;
 150		n = c >= 0 ? &hc->name_node.rb_left : &hc->name_node.rb_right;
 151	}
 152
 153	rb_link_node(&new_hc->name_node, parent, n);
 154	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 155}
 156
 157static void __link_uuid(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 158{
 159	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 160
 161	__unlink_uuid(new_hc);
 162
 163	new_hc->uuid_set = true;
 164
 165	n = &uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 166	parent = NULL;
 167
 168	while (*n) {
 169		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 170		int c = strcmp(hc->uuid, new_hc->uuid);
 171		BUG_ON(!c);
 172		parent = *n;
 173		n = c > 0 ? &hc->uuid_node.rb_left : &hc->uuid_node.rb_right;
 174	}
 175
 176	rb_link_node(&new_hc->uuid_node, parent, n);
 177	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 178}
 179
 180static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 181{
 182	struct mapped_device *md;
 183	struct hash_cell *hc;
 184
 185	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 186	if (!md)
 187		return NULL;
 188
 189	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 190	if (!hc) {
 191		dm_put(md);
 192		return NULL;
 193	}
 194
 195	return hc;
 196}
 197
 198/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 199 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 200 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 201static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 202				    struct mapped_device *md)
 203{
 204	struct hash_cell *hc;
 205
 206	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 207	if (!hc)
 208		return NULL;
 209
 210	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 211	if (!hc->name) {
 212		kfree(hc);
 213		return NULL;
 214	}
 215
 216	if (!uuid)
 217		hc->uuid = NULL;
 218
 219	else {
 220		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 221		if (!hc->uuid) {
 222			kfree(hc->name);
 223			kfree(hc);
 224			return NULL;
 225		}
 226	}
 227
 228	hc->name_set = hc->uuid_set = false;
 
 229	hc->md = md;
 230	hc->new_map = NULL;
 231	return hc;
 232}
 233
 234static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 235{
 236	if (hc) {
 237		kfree(hc->name);
 238		kfree(hc->uuid);
 239		kfree(hc);
 240	}
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 245 * initially inserted.
 246 */
 247static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 248{
 249	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 250
 251	/*
 252	 * Allocate the new cells.
 253	 */
 254	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 255	if (!cell)
 256		return -ENOMEM;
 257
 258	/*
 259	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 260	 */
 261	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 262	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 263	if (hc) {
 264		dm_put(hc->md);
 265		goto bad;
 266	}
 267
 268	__link_name(cell);
 269
 270	if (uuid) {
 271		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 272		if (hc) {
 273			__unlink_name(cell);
 274			dm_put(hc->md);
 275			goto bad;
 276		}
 277		__link_uuid(cell);
 278	}
 279	dm_get(md);
 280	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 281	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 282	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 283	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 284
 285	return 0;
 286
 287 bad:
 288	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 289	free_cell(cell);
 290	return -EBUSY;
 291}
 292
 293static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 294{
 295	struct dm_table *table;
 296	int srcu_idx;
 297
 298	/* remove from the dev trees */
 299	__unlink_name(hc);
 300	__unlink_uuid(hc);
 301	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 302	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 303	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 304
 305	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 306	if (table)
 307		dm_table_event(table);
 308	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 309
 310	table = NULL;
 311	if (hc->new_map)
 312		table = hc->new_map;
 313	dm_put(hc->md);
 314	free_cell(hc);
 315
 316	return table;
 317}
 318
 319static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 320{
 321	int dev_skipped;
 322	struct rb_node *n;
 323	struct hash_cell *hc;
 324	struct mapped_device *md;
 325	struct dm_table *t;
 326
 327retry:
 328	dev_skipped = 0;
 329
 330	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 331
 332	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 333		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 334		md = hc->md;
 335		dm_get(md);
 336
 337		if (keep_open_devices &&
 338		    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 339			dm_put(md);
 340			dev_skipped++;
 341			continue;
 342		}
 343
 344		t = __hash_remove(hc);
 345
 346		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 347
 348		if (t) {
 349			dm_sync_table(md);
 350			dm_table_destroy(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 351		}
 352		dm_ima_measure_on_device_remove(md, true);
 353		dm_put(md);
 354		if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 355			dm_destroy(md);
 356		else
 357			dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 358
 359		/*
 360		 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 361		 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 362		 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 363		 * here it will also get removed.
 364		 */
 365		goto retry;
 366	}
 367
 368	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 369
 370	if (dev_skipped)
 371		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 372}
 373
 374/*
 375 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 376 */
 377static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 378{
 379	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 380	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 381	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 382
 383	__link_uuid(hc);
 384}
 385
 386/*
 387 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 388 * the caller to free.
 389 */
 390static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 391{
 392	char *old_name;
 393
 394	/*
 395	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 396	 */
 397	__unlink_name(hc);
 398	old_name = hc->name;
 399
 400	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 401	hc->name = new_name;
 402	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 403
 404	__link_name(hc);
 405
 406	return old_name;
 407}
 408
 409static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 410					    const char *new)
 411{
 412	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 413	struct hash_cell *hc;
 414	struct dm_table *table;
 415	struct mapped_device *md;
 416	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 417	int srcu_idx;
 418
 419	/*
 420	 * duplicate new.
 421	 */
 422	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 423	if (!new_data)
 424		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 425
 426	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 427
 428	/*
 429	 * Is new free ?
 430	 */
 431	if (change_uuid)
 432		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 433	else
 434		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 435
 436	if (hc) {
 437		DMERR("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 438		      "already exists: %s",
 439		      change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 440		      param->name, new);
 441		dm_put(hc->md);
 442		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 443		kfree(new_data);
 444		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 445	}
 446
 447	/*
 448	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 449	 */
 450	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 451	if (!hc) {
 452		DMERR("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 453		      param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 454		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 455		kfree(new_data);
 456		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 457	}
 458
 459	/*
 460	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 461	 */
 462	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 463		DMERR("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 464		      "because uuid is already set to %s",
 465		      param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 466		dm_put(hc->md);
 467		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 468		kfree(new_data);
 469		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 470	}
 471
 472	if (change_uuid)
 473		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 474	else
 475		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 476
 477	/*
 478	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 479	 */
 480	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 481	if (table)
 482		dm_table_event(table);
 483	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 484
 485	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 486		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 487
 488	md = hc->md;
 489
 490	dm_ima_measure_on_device_rename(md);
 491
 492	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 493	kfree(old_name);
 494
 495	return md;
 496}
 497
 498void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 499{
 500	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 501}
 502
 503/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 504 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 505 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 506/*
 507 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 508 * prototype.
 509 */
 510typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 511
 512static int remove_all(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 513{
 514	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 515	param->data_size = 0;
 516	return 0;
 517}
 518
 519/*
 520 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 521 */
 522#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 523static inline size_t align_val(size_t val)
 524{
 525	return (val + ALIGN_MASK) & ~ALIGN_MASK;
 526}
 527static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 528{
 529	return (void *)align_val((size_t)ptr);
 530}
 531
 532/*
 533 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 534 * struct dm_ioctl.
 535 */
 536static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 537			       size_t *len)
 538{
 539	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 540
 541	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 542		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 543	else
 544		*len = 0;
 545
 546	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 547}
 548
 549static bool filter_device(struct hash_cell *hc, const char *pfx_name, const char *pfx_uuid)
 550{
 551	const char *val;
 552	size_t val_len, pfx_len;
 553
 554	val = hc->name;
 555	val_len = strlen(val);
 556	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_name, DM_NAME_LEN);
 557	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 558		return false;
 559	if (memcmp(val, pfx_name, pfx_len))
 560		return false;
 561
 562	val = hc->uuid ? hc->uuid : "";
 563	val_len = strlen(val);
 564	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_uuid, DM_UUID_LEN);
 565	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 566		return false;
 567	if (memcmp(val, pfx_uuid, pfx_len))
 568		return false;
 569
 570	return true;
 571}
 572
 573static int list_devices(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 574{
 575	struct rb_node *n;
 576	struct hash_cell *hc;
 577	size_t len, needed = 0;
 578	struct gendisk *disk;
 579	struct dm_name_list *orig_nl, *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 580	uint32_t *event_nr;
 581
 582	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 583
 584	/*
 585	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 586	 * space we need.
 587	 */
 588	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 589		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 590		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 591			continue;
 592		needed += align_val(offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 593		needed += align_val(sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
 594		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG && hc->uuid)
 595			needed += align_val(strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 596	}
 597
 598	/*
 599	 * Grab our output buffer.
 600	 */
 601	nl = orig_nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 602	if (len < needed || len < sizeof(nl->dev)) {
 603		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 604		goto out;
 605	}
 606	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 607
 608	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 609
 610	/*
 611	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 612	 */
 613	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 614		void *uuid_ptr;
 615		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 616		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 617			continue;
 618		if (old_nl)
 619			old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 620						   (void *) old_nl);
 621		disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 622		nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 623		nl->next = 0;
 624		strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 625
 626		old_nl = nl;
 627		event_nr = align_ptr(nl->name + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 628		event_nr[0] = dm_get_event_nr(hc->md);
 629		event_nr[1] = 0;
 630		uuid_ptr = align_ptr(event_nr + 2);
 631		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) {
 632			if (hc->uuid) {
 633				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_HAS_UUID;
 634				strcpy(uuid_ptr, hc->uuid);
 635				uuid_ptr = align_ptr(uuid_ptr + strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 636			} else {
 637				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_DOESNT_HAVE_UUID;
 638			}
 639		}
 640		nl = uuid_ptr;
 641	}
 642	/*
 643	 * If mismatch happens, security may be compromised due to buffer
 644	 * overflow, so it's better to crash.
 645	 */
 646	BUG_ON((char *)nl - (char *)orig_nl != needed);
 647
 648 out:
 649	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 650	return 0;
 651}
 652
 653static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 654{
 655    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 656
 657    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 658    *needed += strlen(tt->name) + 1;
 659    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 660}
 661
 662static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 663{
 664    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 665
 666    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 667    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 668	info->end) {
 669
 670	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 671	return;
 672    }
 673
 674    if (info->old_vers)
 675	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 676					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 677    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 678    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 679    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 680    info->vers->next = 0;
 681    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 682
 683    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 684    info->vers = align_ptr((void *)(info->vers + 1) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 685}
 686
 687static int __list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, const char *name)
 688{
 689	size_t len, needed = 0;
 690	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 691	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 692	struct target_type *tt = NULL;
 693
 694	if (name) {
 695		tt = dm_get_target_type(name);
 696		if (!tt)
 697			return -EINVAL;
 698	}
 699
 700	/*
 701	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 702	 * space we need.
 703	 */
 704	if (!tt)
 705		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 706	else
 707		list_version_get_needed(tt, &needed);
 708
 709	/*
 710	 * Grab our output buffer.
 711	 */
 712	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 713	if (len < needed) {
 714		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 715		goto out;
 716	}
 717	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 718
 719	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 720	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 721	iter_info.vers = vers;
 722	iter_info.flags = 0;
 723	iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;
 724
 725	/*
 726	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 727	 */
 728	if (!tt)
 729		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 730	else
 731		list_version_get_info(tt, &iter_info);
 732	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 733
 734 out:
 735	if (tt)
 736		dm_put_target_type(tt);
 737	return 0;
 738}
 739
 740static int list_versions(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 741{
 742	return __list_versions(param, param_size, NULL);
 743}
 744
 745static int get_target_version(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 746{
 747	return __list_versions(param, param_size, param->name);
 748}
 749
 750static int check_name(const char *name)
 751{
 752	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 753		DMERR("invalid device name");
 754		return -EINVAL;
 755	}
 756
 757	return 0;
 758}
 759
 760/*
 761 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 762 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 763 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 764 */
 765static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 766{
 767	struct hash_cell *hc;
 768	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 769
 770	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 771	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 772
 773	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 774	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 775	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 776		DMERR("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 777		goto out;
 778	}
 779
 780	table = hc->new_map;
 781
 782out:
 783	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 784
 785	return table;
 786}
 787
 788static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 789						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 790						      int *srcu_idx)
 791{
 792	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 793		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 794}
 795
 796/*
 797 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 798 * userland.
 799 */
 800static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 801{
 802	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 803	struct dm_table *table;
 804	int srcu_idx;
 805
 806	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 807			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 808
 809	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 810		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 811
 812	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 813		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 814
 815	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 816		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 817
 818	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 819
 820	/*
 821	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 822	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 823	 * debugging.
 824	 */
 825	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 826
 827	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 828	param->target_count = 0;
 829
 830	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 831	if (table) {
 832		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 833			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 834				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 835			param->target_count = table->num_targets;
 836		}
 837
 838		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 839	}
 840	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 841
 842	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 843		int srcu_idx;
 844		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 845		if (table) {
 846			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 847				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 848			param->target_count = table->num_targets;
 849		}
 850		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 851	}
 852}
 853
 854static int dev_create(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 855{
 856	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 857	struct mapped_device *md;
 858
 859	r = check_name(param->name);
 860	if (r)
 861		return r;
 862
 863	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 864		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 865
 866	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 867	if (r)
 868		return r;
 869
 870	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 871	if (r) {
 872		dm_put(md);
 873		dm_destroy(md);
 874		return r;
 875	}
 876
 877	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 878
 879	__dev_status(md, param);
 880
 881	dm_put(md);
 882
 883	return 0;
 884}
 885
 886/*
 887 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 888 */
 889static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 890{
 891	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 892
 893	if (*param->uuid) {
 894		if (*param->name || param->dev) {
 895			DMERR("Invalid ioctl structure: uuid %s, name %s, dev %llx",
 896			      param->uuid, param->name, (unsigned long long)param->dev);
 897			return NULL;
 898		}
 899
 900		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 901		if (!hc)
 902			return NULL;
 903	} else if (*param->name) {
 904		if (param->dev) {
 905			DMERR("Invalid ioctl structure: name %s, dev %llx",
 906			      param->name, (unsigned long long)param->dev);
 907			return NULL;
 908		}
 909
 910		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 911		if (!hc)
 912			return NULL;
 913	} else if (param->dev) {
 914		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 915		if (!hc)
 916			return NULL;
 917	} else
 918		return NULL;
 919
 920	/*
 921	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 922	 * while we have the cell.
 923	 */
 924	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 925	if (hc->uuid)
 926		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 927	else
 928		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 929
 930	if (hc->new_map)
 931		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 932	else
 933		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 934
 935	return hc;
 936}
 937
 938static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 939{
 940	struct hash_cell *hc;
 941	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 942
 943	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 944	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 945	if (hc)
 946		md = hc->md;
 947	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 948
 949	return md;
 950}
 951
 952static int dev_remove(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 953{
 954	struct hash_cell *hc;
 955	struct mapped_device *md;
 956	int r;
 957	struct dm_table *t;
 958
 959	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 960	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 961
 962	if (!hc) {
 963		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 964		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 965		return -ENXIO;
 966	}
 967
 968	md = hc->md;
 969
 970	/*
 971	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 972	 */
 973	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 974	if (r) {
 975		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
 976			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 977			dm_put(md);
 978			return 0;
 979		}
 980		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 981		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 982		dm_put(md);
 983		return r;
 984	}
 985
 986	t = __hash_remove(hc);
 987	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 988
 989	if (t) {
 990		dm_sync_table(md);
 991		dm_table_destroy(t);
 992	}
 993
 994	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 995
 996	dm_ima_measure_on_device_remove(md, false);
 997
 998	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 999		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1000
1001	dm_put(md);
1002	dm_destroy(md);
1003	return 0;
1004}
1005
1006/*
1007 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
1008 * memory we copied from userland.
1009 */
1010static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
1011{
1012	while ((void *) str < end)
1013		if (!*str++)
1014			return 0;
1015
1016	return -EINVAL;
1017}
1018
1019static int dev_rename(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1020{
1021	int r;
1022	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1023	struct mapped_device *md;
1024	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
1025
1026	if (new_data < param->data ||
1027	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
1028	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
1029		DMERR("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
1030		return -EINVAL;
1031	}
1032
1033	if (!change_uuid) {
1034		r = check_name(new_data);
1035		if (r)
1036			return r;
1037	}
1038
1039	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
1040	if (IS_ERR(md))
1041		return PTR_ERR(md);
1042
1043	__dev_status(md, param);
1044	dm_put(md);
1045
1046	return 0;
1047}
1048
1049static int dev_set_geometry(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1050{
1051	int r = -EINVAL, x;
1052	struct mapped_device *md;
1053	struct hd_geometry geometry;
1054	unsigned long indata[4];
1055	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1056	char dummy;
1057
1058	md = find_device(param);
1059	if (!md)
1060		return -ENXIO;
1061
1062	if (geostr < param->data ||
1063	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1064		DMERR("Invalid geometry supplied.");
1065		goto out;
1066	}
1067
1068	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
1069		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
1070
1071	if (x != 4) {
1072		DMERR("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
1073		goto out;
1074	}
1075
1076	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
1077	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
1078		DMERR("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
1079		goto out;
1080	}
1081
1082	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
1083	geometry.heads = indata[1];
1084	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
1085	geometry.start = indata[3];
1086
1087	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
1088
1089	param->data_size = 0;
1090
1091out:
1092	dm_put(md);
1093	return r;
1094}
1095
1096static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1097{
1098	int r = 0;
1099	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1100	struct mapped_device *md;
1101
1102	md = find_device(param);
1103	if (!md)
1104		return -ENXIO;
1105
1106	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1107		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1108	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1109		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1110
1111	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1112		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1113		if (r)
1114			goto out;
1115	}
1116
1117	__dev_status(md, param);
1118
1119out:
1120	dm_put(md);
1121
1122	return r;
1123}
1124
1125static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1126{
1127	int r = 0;
1128	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1129	struct hash_cell *hc;
1130	struct mapped_device *md;
1131	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1132
1133	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1134
1135	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1136	if (!hc) {
1137		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1138		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1139		return -ENXIO;
1140	}
1141
1142	md = hc->md;
1143
1144	new_map = hc->new_map;
1145	hc->new_map = NULL;
1146	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1147
1148	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1149
1150	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1151	if (new_map) {
1152		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1153		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1154			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1155		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1156			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1157		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
1158			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1159
1160		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1161		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1162			dm_sync_table(md);
1163			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1164			dm_put(md);
1165			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1166		}
1167
1168		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
1169			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1170		else
1171			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1172	}
1173
1174	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1175		r = dm_resume(md);
1176		if (!r) {
1177			dm_ima_measure_on_device_resume(md, new_map ? true : false);
1178
1179			if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1180				param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1181		}
1182	}
1183
1184	/*
1185	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1186	 * read-side critical section already.
1187	 */
1188	if (old_map)
1189		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1190
1191	if (!r)
1192		__dev_status(md, param);
1193
1194	dm_put(md);
1195	return r;
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1200 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1201 */
1202static int dev_suspend(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1203{
1204	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1205		return do_suspend(param);
1206
1207	return do_resume(param);
1208}
1209
1210/*
1211 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1212 * the create and info ioctls.
1213 */
1214static int dev_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1215{
1216	struct mapped_device *md;
1217
1218	md = find_device(param);
1219	if (!md)
1220		return -ENXIO;
1221
1222	__dev_status(md, param);
1223	dm_put(md);
1224
1225	return 0;
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * Build up the status struct for each target
1230 */
1231static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1232			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1233{
1234	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1235	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1236	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1237	status_type_t type;
1238	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1239	unsigned status_flags = 0;
1240
1241	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1242
1243	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1244		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1245	else if (param->flags & DM_IMA_MEASUREMENT_FLAG)
1246		type = STATUSTYPE_IMA;
1247	else
1248		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1249
1250	/* Get all the target info */
1251	num_targets = table->num_targets;
1252	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1253		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1254		size_t l;
1255
1256		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1257		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1258			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1259			break;
1260		}
1261
1262		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1263
1264		spec->status = 0;
1265		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1266		spec->length = ti->len;
1267		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1268			sizeof(spec->target_type) - 1);
1269
1270		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1271		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1272		if (remaining <= 0) {
1273			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1274			break;
1275		}
1276
1277		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1278		if (ti->type->status) {
1279			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1280				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1281			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
1282		} else
1283			outptr[0] = '\0';
1284
1285		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1286		if (l == remaining) {
1287			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1288			break;
1289		}
1290
1291		outptr += l;
1292		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1293
1294		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1295		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1296	}
1297
1298	if (used)
1299		param->data_size = used;
1300
1301	param->target_count = num_targets;
1302}
1303
1304/*
1305 * Wait for a device to report an event
1306 */
1307static int dev_wait(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1308{
1309	int r = 0;
1310	struct mapped_device *md;
1311	struct dm_table *table;
1312	int srcu_idx;
1313
1314	md = find_device(param);
1315	if (!md)
1316		return -ENXIO;
1317
1318	/*
1319	 * Wait for a notification event
1320	 */
1321	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1322		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1323		goto out;
1324	}
1325
1326	/*
1327	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1328	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1329	 * him and save an ioctl.
1330	 */
1331	__dev_status(md, param);
1332
1333	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1334	if (table)
1335		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1336	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1337
1338out:
1339	dm_put(md);
1340
1341	return r;
1342}
1343
1344/*
1345 * Remember the global event number and make it possible to poll
1346 * for further events.
1347 */
1348static int dev_arm_poll(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1349{
1350	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1351
1352	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1353
1354	return 0;
1355}
1356
1357static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1358{
1359	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1360
1361	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1362		mode = FMODE_READ;
1363
1364	return mode;
1365}
1366
1367static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1368		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1369{
1370	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1371	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1372
1373	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1374		return -EINVAL;
1375
1376	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1377}
1378
1379static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1380			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1381{
1382	int r;
1383	unsigned int i = 0;
1384	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1385	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1386	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1387	char *target_params;
1388
1389	if (!param->target_count) {
1390		DMERR("populate_table: no targets specified");
1391		return -EINVAL;
1392	}
1393
1394	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1395
1396		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1397		if (r) {
1398			DMERR("unable to find target");
1399			return r;
1400		}
1401
1402		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1403					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1404					(sector_t) spec->length,
1405					target_params);
1406		if (r) {
1407			DMERR("error adding target to table");
1408			return r;
1409		}
1410
1411		next = spec->next;
1412	}
1413
1414	return dm_table_complete(table);
1415}
1416
1417static bool is_valid_type(enum dm_queue_mode cur, enum dm_queue_mode new)
1418{
1419	if (cur == new ||
1420	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1421		return true;
1422
1423	return false;
1424}
1425
1426static int table_load(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1427{
1428	int r;
1429	struct hash_cell *hc;
1430	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1431	struct mapped_device *md;
1432	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1433
1434	md = find_device(param);
1435	if (!md)
1436		return -ENXIO;
1437
1438	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1439	if (r)
1440		goto err;
1441
1442	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1443	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1444	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1445	if (r)
1446		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1447
1448	dm_ima_measure_on_table_load(t, STATUSTYPE_IMA);
1449
1450	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1451	if (immutable_target_type &&
1452	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1453	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1454		DMERR("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1455		      immutable_target_type->name);
1456		r = -EINVAL;
1457		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1458	}
1459
1460	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
 
 
 
1461		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1462		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1463		if (r) {
1464			DMERR("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1465			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1466		}
1467	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1468		DMERR("can't change device type (old=%u vs new=%u) after initial table load.",
1469		      dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t));
1470		r = -EINVAL;
1471		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1472	}
1473
1474	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1475
1476	/* stage inactive table */
1477	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1478	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1479	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1480		DMERR("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1481		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1482		r = -ENXIO;
1483		goto err_destroy_table;
1484	}
1485
1486	if (hc->new_map)
1487		old_map = hc->new_map;
1488	hc->new_map = t;
1489	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1490
1491	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1492	__dev_status(md, param);
1493
1494	if (old_map) {
1495		dm_sync_table(md);
1496		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1497	}
1498
1499	dm_put(md);
1500
1501	return 0;
1502
1503err_unlock_md_type:
1504	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1505err_destroy_table:
1506	dm_table_destroy(t);
1507err:
1508	dm_put(md);
1509
1510	return r;
1511}
1512
1513static int table_clear(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1514{
1515	struct hash_cell *hc;
1516	struct mapped_device *md;
1517	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
1518	bool has_new_map = false;
1519
1520	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1521
1522	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1523	if (!hc) {
1524		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1525		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1526		return -ENXIO;
1527	}
1528
1529	if (hc->new_map) {
1530		old_map = hc->new_map;
1531		hc->new_map = NULL;
1532		has_new_map = true;
1533	}
1534
1535	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1536
1537	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1538	md = hc->md;
1539	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1540	if (old_map) {
1541		dm_sync_table(md);
1542		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1543	}
1544	dm_ima_measure_on_table_clear(md, has_new_map);
1545	dm_put(md);
1546
1547	return 0;
1548}
1549
1550/*
1551 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1552 */
1553static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1554			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1555{
1556	unsigned int count = 0;
1557	struct list_head *tmp;
1558	size_t len, needed;
1559	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1560	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1561
1562	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1563
1564	/*
1565	 * Count the devices.
1566	 */
1567	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1568		count++;
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Check we have enough space.
1572	 */
1573	needed = struct_size(deps, dev, count);
1574	if (len < needed) {
1575		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1576		return;
1577	}
1578
1579	/*
1580	 * Fill in the devices.
1581	 */
1582	deps->count = count;
1583	count = 0;
1584	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1585		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1586
1587	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1588}
1589
1590static int table_deps(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1591{
1592	struct mapped_device *md;
1593	struct dm_table *table;
1594	int srcu_idx;
1595
1596	md = find_device(param);
1597	if (!md)
1598		return -ENXIO;
1599
1600	__dev_status(md, param);
1601
1602	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1603	if (table)
1604		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1605	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1606
1607	dm_put(md);
1608
1609	return 0;
1610}
1611
1612/*
1613 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1614 * target.
1615 */
1616static int table_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1617{
1618	struct mapped_device *md;
1619	struct dm_table *table;
1620	int srcu_idx;
1621
1622	md = find_device(param);
1623	if (!md)
1624		return -ENXIO;
1625
1626	__dev_status(md, param);
1627
1628	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1629	if (table)
1630		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1631	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1632
1633	dm_put(md);
1634
1635	return 0;
1636}
1637
1638/*
1639 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1640 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1641 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1642 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1643 */
1644static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
1645			  char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1646{
1647	int r;
1648
1649	if (**argv != '@')
1650		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1651
1652	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1653		if (argc != 1) {
1654			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1655			return -EINVAL;
1656		}
1657		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1658	}
1659
1660	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1661	if (r < 2)
1662		return r;
1663
1664	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1665	return -EINVAL;
1666}
1667
1668/*
1669 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1670 */
1671static int target_message(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1672{
1673	int r, argc;
1674	char **argv;
1675	struct mapped_device *md;
1676	struct dm_table *table;
1677	struct dm_target *ti;
1678	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1679	size_t maxlen;
1680	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1681	int srcu_idx;
1682
1683	md = find_device(param);
1684	if (!md)
1685		return -ENXIO;
1686
1687	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1688	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1689		DMERR("Invalid target message parameters.");
1690		r = -EINVAL;
1691		goto out;
1692	}
1693
1694	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1695	if (r) {
1696		DMERR("Failed to split target message parameters");
1697		goto out;
1698	}
1699
1700	if (!argc) {
1701		DMERR("Empty message received.");
1702		r = -EINVAL;
1703		goto out_argv;
1704	}
1705
1706	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1707	if (r <= 1)
1708		goto out_argv;
1709
1710	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1711	if (!table)
1712		goto out_table;
1713
1714	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1715		r = -ENXIO;
1716		goto out_table;
1717	}
1718
1719	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1720	if (!ti) {
1721		DMERR("Target message sector outside device.");
1722		r = -EINVAL;
1723	} else if (ti->type->message)
1724		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1725	else {
1726		DMERR("Target type does not support messages");
1727		r = -EINVAL;
1728	}
1729
1730 out_table:
1731	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1732 out_argv:
1733	kfree(argv);
1734 out:
1735	if (r >= 0)
1736		__dev_status(md, param);
1737
1738	if (r == 1) {
1739		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1740		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1741			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1742		else
1743			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1744		r = 0;
1745	}
1746
1747	dm_put(md);
1748	return r;
1749}
1750
1751/*
1752 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1753 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1754 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1755 * the ioctl.
1756 */
1757#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS		1
1758#define IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT	2
1759
1760/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1761 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1762 * device.
1763 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1764static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1765{
1766	static const struct {
1767		int cmd;
1768		int flags;
1769		ioctl_fn fn;
1770	} _ioctls[] = {
1771		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1772		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, remove_all},
1773		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1774
1775		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_create},
1776		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_remove},
1777		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_rename},
1778		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1779		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1780		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1781
1782		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1783		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1784		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1785		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1786
1787		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1788
1789		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1790		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry},
1791		{DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_arm_poll},
1792		{DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION_CMD, 0, get_target_version},
1793	};
1794
1795	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1796		return NULL;
1797
1798	cmd = array_index_nospec(cmd, ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls));
1799	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1800	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1801}
1802
1803/*
1804 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1805 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1806 */
1807static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1808{
1809	uint32_t version[3];
1810	int r = 0;
1811
1812	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1813		return -EFAULT;
1814
1815	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1816	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1817		DMERR("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1818		      "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1819		      DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1820		      DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1821		      version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1822		r = -EINVAL;
1823	}
1824
1825	/*
1826	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1827	 */
1828	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1829	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1830	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1831	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1832		return -EFAULT;
1833
1834	return r;
1835}
1836
1837#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1838#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1839
1840static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1841{
1842	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1843		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1844
1845	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1846		kvfree(param);
1847}
1848
1849static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1850		       int ioctl_flags, struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
1851{
1852	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1853	int secure_data;
1854	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1855	unsigned noio_flag;
1856
1857	if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
1858		return -EFAULT;
1859
1860	if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size) {
1861		DMERR("Invalid data size in the ioctl structure: %u",
1862		      param_kernel->data_size);
1863		return -EINVAL;
1864	}
1865
1866	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1867
1868	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1869
1870	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1871		dmi = param_kernel;
1872		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1873		goto data_copied;
1874	}
1875
1876	/*
1877	 * Use __GFP_HIGH to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1878	 * suspended and the ioctl is needed to resume it.
1879	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1880	 */
1881	dmi = NULL;
1882	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
1883	dmi = kvmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGH);
1884	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
1885
1886	if (!dmi) {
1887		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1888			return -EFAULT;
1889		return -ENOMEM;
1890	}
1891
1892	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
1893
1894	/* Copy from param_kernel (which was already copied from user) */
1895	memcpy(dmi, param_kernel, minimum_data_size);
1896
1897	if (copy_from_user(&dmi->data, (char __user *)user + minimum_data_size,
1898			   param_kernel->data_size - minimum_data_size))
1899		goto bad;
1900data_copied:
1901	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1902	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1903		goto bad;
1904
1905	*param = dmi;
1906	return 0;
1907
1908bad:
1909	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
1910
1911	return -EFAULT;
1912}
1913
1914static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1915{
1916	/* Always clear this flag */
1917	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1918	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1919	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1920	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1921
1922	/* Ignores parameters */
1923	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1924	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1925	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1926		return 0;
1927
1928	if (cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD) {
1929		if (!*param->name) {
1930			DMERR("name not supplied when creating device");
1931			return -EINVAL;
1932		}
1933	} else if (*param->uuid && *param->name) {
1934		DMERR("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1935		return -EINVAL;
1936	}
1937
1938	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1939	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1940	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1941
1942	return 0;
1943}
1944
1945static int ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1946{
1947	int r = 0;
1948	int ioctl_flags;
1949	int param_flags;
1950	unsigned int cmd;
1951	struct dm_ioctl *param;
1952	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1953	size_t input_param_size;
1954	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
1955
1956	/* only root can play with this */
1957	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1958		return -EACCES;
1959
1960	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1961		return -ENOTTY;
1962
1963	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1964
1965	/*
1966	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1967	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1968	 */
1969	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1970	if (r)
1971		return r;
1972
1973	/*
1974	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1975	 */
1976	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1977		return 0;
1978
1979	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
1980	if (!fn) {
1981		DMERR("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1982		return -ENOTTY;
1983	}
1984
1985	/*
1986	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1987	 */
1988	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
1989
1990	if (r)
1991		return r;
1992
1993	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1994	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1995	if (r)
1996		goto out;
1997
1998	param->data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1999	r = fn(file, param, input_param_size);
2000
2001	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
2002	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
2003		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
2004
2005	if (!r && ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT)
2006		dm_issue_global_event();
2007
2008	/*
2009	 * Copy the results back to userland.
2010	 */
2011	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
2012		r = -EFAULT;
2013
2014out:
2015	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
2016	return r;
2017}
2018
2019static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
2020{
2021	return (long)ctl_ioctl(file, command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
2022}
2023
2024#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2025static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
2026{
2027	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
2028}
2029#else
2030#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
2031#endif
2032
2033static int dm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2034{
2035	int r;
2036	struct dm_file *priv;
2037
2038	r = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
2039	if (unlikely(r))
2040		return r;
2041
2042	priv = filp->private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2043	if (!priv)
2044		return -ENOMEM;
2045
2046	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
2047
2048	return 0;
2049}
2050
2051static int dm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2052{
2053	kfree(filp->private_data);
2054	return 0;
2055}
2056
2057static __poll_t dm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
2058{
2059	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
2060	__poll_t mask = 0;
2061
2062	poll_wait(filp, &dm_global_eventq, wait);
2063
2064	if ((int)(atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr) - priv->global_event_nr) > 0)
2065		mask |= EPOLLIN;
2066
2067	return mask;
2068}
2069
2070static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
2071	.open    = dm_open,
2072	.release = dm_release,
2073	.poll    = dm_poll,
2074	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
2075	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
2076	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2077	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
2078};
2079
2080static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
2081	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
2082	.name  		= DM_NAME,
2083	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
2084	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
2085};
2086
2087MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
2088MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
2089
2090/*
2091 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
2092 */
2093int __init dm_interface_init(void)
2094{
2095	int r;
2096
 
 
 
 
2097	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
2098	if (r) {
2099		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
 
2100		return r;
2101	}
2102
2103	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
2104	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
2105	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
2106	return 0;
2107}
2108
2109void dm_interface_exit(void)
2110{
2111	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
2112	dm_hash_exit();
2113}
2114
2115/**
2116 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
2117 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
2118 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
2119 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
2120 */
2121int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
2122{
2123	int r = 0;
2124	struct hash_cell *hc;
2125
2126	if (!md)
2127		return -ENXIO;
2128
2129	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2130	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
2131	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
2132		r = -ENXIO;
2133		goto out;
2134	}
2135
2136	if (name)
2137		strcpy(name, hc->name);
2138	if (uuid)
2139		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
2140
2141out:
2142	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2143
2144	return r;
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_copy_name_and_uuid);
2147
2148/**
2149 * dm_early_create - create a mapped device in early boot.
2150 *
2151 * @dmi: Contains main information of the device mapping to be created.
2152 * @spec_array: array of pointers to struct dm_target_spec. Describes the
2153 * mapping table of the device.
2154 * @target_params_array: array of strings with the parameters to a specific
2155 * target.
2156 *
2157 * Instead of having the struct dm_target_spec and the parameters for every
2158 * target embedded at the end of struct dm_ioctl (as performed in a normal
2159 * ioctl), pass them as arguments, so the caller doesn't need to serialize them.
2160 * The size of the spec_array and target_params_array is given by
2161 * @dmi->target_count.
2162 * This function is supposed to be called in early boot, so locking mechanisms
2163 * to protect against concurrent loads are not required.
2164 */
2165int __init dm_early_create(struct dm_ioctl *dmi,
2166			   struct dm_target_spec **spec_array,
2167			   char **target_params_array)
2168{
2169	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
2170	struct dm_table *t, *old_map;
2171	struct mapped_device *md;
2172	unsigned int i;
2173
2174	if (!dmi->target_count)
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176
2177	r = check_name(dmi->name);
2178	if (r)
2179		return r;
2180
2181	if (dmi->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
2182		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(dmi->dev));
2183
2184	/* alloc dm device */
2185	r = dm_create(m, &md);
2186	if (r)
2187		return r;
2188
2189	/* hash insert */
2190	r = dm_hash_insert(dmi->name, *dmi->uuid ? dmi->uuid : NULL, md);
2191	if (r)
2192		goto err_destroy_dm;
2193
2194	/* alloc table */
2195	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(dmi), dmi->target_count, md);
2196	if (r)
2197		goto err_hash_remove;
2198
2199	/* add targets */
2200	for (i = 0; i < dmi->target_count; i++) {
2201		r = dm_table_add_target(t, spec_array[i]->target_type,
2202					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->sector_start,
2203					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->length,
2204					target_params_array[i]);
2205		if (r) {
2206			DMERR("error adding target to table");
2207			goto err_destroy_table;
2208		}
2209	}
2210
2211	/* finish table */
2212	r = dm_table_complete(t);
2213	if (r)
2214		goto err_destroy_table;
2215
 
2216	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
2217	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
2218	if (r) {
2219		DMERR("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
2220		goto err_destroy_table;
2221	}
2222
2223	/* Set new map */
2224	dm_suspend(md, 0);
2225	old_map = dm_swap_table(md, t);
2226	if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
2227		r = PTR_ERR(old_map);
2228		goto err_destroy_table;
2229	}
2230	set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), !!(dmi->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG));
2231
2232	/* resume device */
2233	r = dm_resume(md);
2234	if (r)
2235		goto err_destroy_table;
2236
2237	DMINFO("%s (%s) is ready", md->disk->disk_name, dmi->name);
2238	dm_put(md);
2239	return 0;
2240
2241err_destroy_table:
2242	dm_table_destroy(t);
2243err_hash_remove:
2244	(void) __hash_remove(__get_name_cell(dmi->name));
2245	/* release reference from __get_name_cell */
2246	dm_put(md);
2247err_destroy_dm:
2248	dm_put(md);
2249	dm_destroy(md);
2250	return r;
2251}
v5.9
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm-core.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/wait.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
 
  17#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  18#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  19#include <linux/compat.h>
 
  20
  21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
  22
  23#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  24#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  25
  26struct dm_file {
  27	/*
  28	 * poll will wait until the global event number is greater than
  29	 * this value.
  30	 */
  31	volatile unsigned global_event_nr;
  32};
  33
  34/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  35 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  36 * name or uuid.
  37 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  38struct hash_cell {
  39	struct list_head name_list;
  40	struct list_head uuid_list;
 
 
  41
  42	char *name;
  43	char *uuid;
  44	struct mapped_device *md;
  45	struct dm_table *new_map;
  46};
  47
  48struct vers_iter {
  49    size_t param_size;
  50    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  51    char *end;
  52    uint32_t flags;
  53};
  54
  55
  56#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
  57#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
  58static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  59static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  60
  61static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  62
  63/*
  64 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  65 */
  66static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  67
  68/*
  69 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  70 */
  71static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  72
  73static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
  74{
  75	unsigned int i;
  76
  77	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
  78		INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
  79}
  80
  81static int dm_hash_init(void)
  82{
  83	init_buckets(_name_buckets);
  84	init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
  85	return 0;
  86}
  87
  88static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  89{
  90	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
  91}
  92
  93/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  94 * Hash function:
  95 * We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
  96 * fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
  97 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  98static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
  99{
 100	const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
 101	unsigned int h = 0;
 102
 103	while (*str)
 104		h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
 105
 106	return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
 107}
 108
 109/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 110 * Code for looking up a device by name
 111 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 112static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
 113{
 114	struct hash_cell *hc;
 115	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 116
 117	list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
 118		if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
 
 
 119			dm_get(hc->md);
 120			return hc;
 121		}
 
 
 122
 123	return NULL;
 124}
 125
 126static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 127{
 128	struct hash_cell *hc;
 129	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 130
 131	list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
 132		if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
 
 
 133			dm_get(hc->md);
 134			return hc;
 135		}
 
 
 136
 137	return NULL;
 138}
 139
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 140static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 141{
 142	struct mapped_device *md;
 143	struct hash_cell *hc;
 144
 145	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 146	if (!md)
 147		return NULL;
 148
 149	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 150	if (!hc) {
 151		dm_put(md);
 152		return NULL;
 153	}
 154
 155	return hc;
 156}
 157
 158/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 159 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 160 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 161static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 162				    struct mapped_device *md)
 163{
 164	struct hash_cell *hc;
 165
 166	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 167	if (!hc)
 168		return NULL;
 169
 170	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 171	if (!hc->name) {
 172		kfree(hc);
 173		return NULL;
 174	}
 175
 176	if (!uuid)
 177		hc->uuid = NULL;
 178
 179	else {
 180		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 181		if (!hc->uuid) {
 182			kfree(hc->name);
 183			kfree(hc);
 184			return NULL;
 185		}
 186	}
 187
 188	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
 189	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
 190	hc->md = md;
 191	hc->new_map = NULL;
 192	return hc;
 193}
 194
 195static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 196{
 197	if (hc) {
 198		kfree(hc->name);
 199		kfree(hc->uuid);
 200		kfree(hc);
 201	}
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 206 * initially inserted.
 207 */
 208static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 209{
 210	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 211
 212	/*
 213	 * Allocate the new cells.
 214	 */
 215	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 216	if (!cell)
 217		return -ENOMEM;
 218
 219	/*
 220	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 221	 */
 222	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 223	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 224	if (hc) {
 225		dm_put(hc->md);
 226		goto bad;
 227	}
 228
 229	list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
 230
 231	if (uuid) {
 232		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 233		if (hc) {
 234			list_del(&cell->name_list);
 235			dm_put(hc->md);
 236			goto bad;
 237		}
 238		list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
 239	}
 240	dm_get(md);
 241	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 242	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 243	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 244	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 245
 246	return 0;
 247
 248 bad:
 249	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 250	free_cell(cell);
 251	return -EBUSY;
 252}
 253
 254static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 255{
 256	struct dm_table *table;
 257	int srcu_idx;
 258
 259	/* remove from the dev hash */
 260	list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
 261	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 262	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 263	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 264	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 265
 266	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 267	if (table)
 268		dm_table_event(table);
 269	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 270
 271	table = NULL;
 272	if (hc->new_map)
 273		table = hc->new_map;
 274	dm_put(hc->md);
 275	free_cell(hc);
 276
 277	return table;
 278}
 279
 280static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 281{
 282	int i, dev_skipped;
 
 283	struct hash_cell *hc;
 284	struct mapped_device *md;
 285	struct dm_table *t;
 286
 287retry:
 288	dev_skipped = 0;
 289
 290	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 291
 292	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 293		list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 294			md = hc->md;
 295			dm_get(md);
 296
 297			if (keep_open_devices &&
 298			    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 299				dm_put(md);
 300				dev_skipped++;
 301				continue;
 302			}
 303
 304			t = __hash_remove(hc);
 305
 306			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 307
 308			if (t) {
 309				dm_sync_table(md);
 310				dm_table_destroy(t);
 311			}
 312			dm_put(md);
 313			if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 314				dm_destroy(md);
 315			else
 316				dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 317
 318			/*
 319			 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 320			 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 321			 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 322			 * here it will also get removed.
 323			 */
 324			goto retry;
 325		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 326	}
 327
 328	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 329
 330	if (dev_skipped)
 331		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 332}
 333
 334/*
 335 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 336 */
 337static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 338{
 339	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 340	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 341	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 342
 343	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
 344}
 345
 346/*
 347 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 348 * the caller to free.
 349 */
 350static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 351{
 352	char *old_name;
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 356	 */
 357	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 358	old_name = hc->name;
 359
 360	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 361	hc->name = new_name;
 362	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 363
 364	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
 365
 366	return old_name;
 367}
 368
 369static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 370					    const char *new)
 371{
 372	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 373	struct hash_cell *hc;
 374	struct dm_table *table;
 375	struct mapped_device *md;
 376	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 377	int srcu_idx;
 378
 379	/*
 380	 * duplicate new.
 381	 */
 382	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 383	if (!new_data)
 384		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 385
 386	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 387
 388	/*
 389	 * Is new free ?
 390	 */
 391	if (change_uuid)
 392		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 393	else
 394		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 395
 396	if (hc) {
 397		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 398		       "already exists: %s",
 399		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 400		       param->name, new);
 401		dm_put(hc->md);
 402		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 403		kfree(new_data);
 404		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 405	}
 406
 407	/*
 408	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 409	 */
 410	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 411	if (!hc) {
 412		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 413		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 414		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 415		kfree(new_data);
 416		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 417	}
 418
 419	/*
 420	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 421	 */
 422	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 423		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 424		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 425		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 426		dm_put(hc->md);
 427		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 428		kfree(new_data);
 429		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 430	}
 431
 432	if (change_uuid)
 433		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 434	else
 435		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 436
 437	/*
 438	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 439	 */
 440	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 441	if (table)
 442		dm_table_event(table);
 443	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 444
 445	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 446		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 447
 448	md = hc->md;
 
 
 
 449	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 450	kfree(old_name);
 451
 452	return md;
 453}
 454
 455void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 456{
 457	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 458}
 459
 460/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 461 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 462 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 463/*
 464 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 465 * prototype.
 466 */
 467typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 468
 469static int remove_all(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 470{
 471	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 472	param->data_size = 0;
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 478 */
 479#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 480static inline size_t align_val(size_t val)
 481{
 482	return (val + ALIGN_MASK) & ~ALIGN_MASK;
 483}
 484static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 485{
 486	return (void *)align_val((size_t)ptr);
 487}
 488
 489/*
 490 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 491 * struct dm_ioctl.
 492 */
 493static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 494			       size_t *len)
 495{
 496	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 497
 498	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 499		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 500	else
 501		*len = 0;
 502
 503	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 504}
 505
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 506static int list_devices(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 507{
 508	unsigned int i;
 509	struct hash_cell *hc;
 510	size_t len, needed = 0;
 511	struct gendisk *disk;
 512	struct dm_name_list *orig_nl, *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 513	uint32_t *event_nr;
 514
 515	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 516
 517	/*
 518	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 519	 * space we need.
 520	 */
 521	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 522		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 523			needed += align_val(offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 524			needed += align_val(sizeof(uint32_t));
 525		}
 
 
 
 526	}
 527
 528	/*
 529	 * Grab our output buffer.
 530	 */
 531	nl = orig_nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 532	if (len < needed) {
 533		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 534		goto out;
 535	}
 536	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 537
 538	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 539
 540	/*
 541	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 542	 */
 543	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 544		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 545			if (old_nl)
 546				old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 547							   (void *) old_nl);
 548			disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 549			nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 550			nl->next = 0;
 551			strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 552
 553			old_nl = nl;
 554			event_nr = align_ptr(nl->name + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 555			*event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(hc->md);
 556			nl = align_ptr(event_nr + 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 557		}
 
 558	}
 559	/*
 560	 * If mismatch happens, security may be compromised due to buffer
 561	 * overflow, so it's better to crash.
 562	 */
 563	BUG_ON((char *)nl - (char *)orig_nl != needed);
 564
 565 out:
 566	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 567	return 0;
 568}
 569
 570static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 571{
 572    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 573
 574    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 575    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 576    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 577}
 578
 579static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 580{
 581    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 582
 583    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 584    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 585	info->end) {
 586
 587	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 588	return;
 589    }
 590
 591    if (info->old_vers)
 592	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 593					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 594    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 595    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 596    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 597    info->vers->next = 0;
 598    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 599
 600    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 601    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 602}
 603
 604static int __list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, const char *name)
 605{
 606	size_t len, needed = 0;
 607	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 608	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 609	struct target_type *tt = NULL;
 610
 611	if (name) {
 612		tt = dm_get_target_type(name);
 613		if (!tt)
 614			return -EINVAL;
 615	}
 616
 617	/*
 618	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 619	 * space we need.
 620	 */
 621	if (!tt)
 622		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 623	else
 624		list_version_get_needed(tt, &needed);
 625
 626	/*
 627	 * Grab our output buffer.
 628	 */
 629	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 630	if (len < needed) {
 631		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 632		goto out;
 633	}
 634	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 635
 636	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 637	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 638	iter_info.vers = vers;
 639	iter_info.flags = 0;
 640	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 641
 642	/*
 643	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 644	 */
 645	if (!tt)
 646		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 647	else
 648		list_version_get_info(tt, &iter_info);
 649	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 650
 651 out:
 652	if (tt)
 653		dm_put_target_type(tt);
 654	return 0;
 655}
 656
 657static int list_versions(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 658{
 659	return __list_versions(param, param_size, NULL);
 660}
 661
 662static int get_target_version(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 663{
 664	return __list_versions(param, param_size, param->name);
 665}
 666
 667static int check_name(const char *name)
 668{
 669	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 670		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 671		return -EINVAL;
 672	}
 673
 674	return 0;
 675}
 676
 677/*
 678 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 679 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 680 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 681 */
 682static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 683{
 684	struct hash_cell *hc;
 685	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 686
 687	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 688	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 689
 690	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 691	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 692	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 693		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 694		goto out;
 695	}
 696
 697	table = hc->new_map;
 698
 699out:
 700	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 701
 702	return table;
 703}
 704
 705static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 706						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 707						      int *srcu_idx)
 708{
 709	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 710		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 711}
 712
 713/*
 714 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 715 * userland.
 716 */
 717static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 718{
 719	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 720	struct dm_table *table;
 721	int srcu_idx;
 722
 723	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 724			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 725
 726	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 727		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 728
 729	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 730		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 731
 732	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 733		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 734
 735	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 736
 737	/*
 738	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 739	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 740	 * debugging.
 741	 */
 742	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 743
 744	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 745	param->target_count = 0;
 746
 747	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 748	if (table) {
 749		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 750			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 751				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 752			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 753		}
 754
 755		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 756	}
 757	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 758
 759	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 760		int srcu_idx;
 761		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 762		if (table) {
 763			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 764				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 765			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 766		}
 767		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 768	}
 769}
 770
 771static int dev_create(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 772{
 773	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 774	struct mapped_device *md;
 775
 776	r = check_name(param->name);
 777	if (r)
 778		return r;
 779
 780	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 781		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 782
 783	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 784	if (r)
 785		return r;
 786
 787	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 788	if (r) {
 789		dm_put(md);
 790		dm_destroy(md);
 791		return r;
 792	}
 793
 794	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 795
 796	__dev_status(md, param);
 797
 798	dm_put(md);
 799
 800	return 0;
 801}
 802
 803/*
 804 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 805 */
 806static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 807{
 808	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 809
 810	if (*param->uuid) {
 811		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 
 
 812			return NULL;
 
 813
 814		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 815		if (!hc)
 816			return NULL;
 817	} else if (*param->name) {
 818		if (param->dev)
 
 
 819			return NULL;
 
 820
 821		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 822		if (!hc)
 823			return NULL;
 824	} else if (param->dev) {
 825		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 826		if (!hc)
 827			return NULL;
 828	} else
 829		return NULL;
 830
 831	/*
 832	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 833	 * while we have the cell.
 834	 */
 835	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 836	if (hc->uuid)
 837		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 838	else
 839		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 840
 841	if (hc->new_map)
 842		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 843	else
 844		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 845
 846	return hc;
 847}
 848
 849static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 850{
 851	struct hash_cell *hc;
 852	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 853
 854	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 855	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 856	if (hc)
 857		md = hc->md;
 858	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 859
 860	return md;
 861}
 862
 863static int dev_remove(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 864{
 865	struct hash_cell *hc;
 866	struct mapped_device *md;
 867	int r;
 868	struct dm_table *t;
 869
 870	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 871	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 872
 873	if (!hc) {
 874		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 875		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 876		return -ENXIO;
 877	}
 878
 879	md = hc->md;
 880
 881	/*
 882	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 883	 */
 884	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 885	if (r) {
 886		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
 887			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 888			dm_put(md);
 889			return 0;
 890		}
 891		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 892		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 893		dm_put(md);
 894		return r;
 895	}
 896
 897	t = __hash_remove(hc);
 898	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 899
 900	if (t) {
 901		dm_sync_table(md);
 902		dm_table_destroy(t);
 903	}
 904
 905	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 906
 
 
 907	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 908		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 909
 910	dm_put(md);
 911	dm_destroy(md);
 912	return 0;
 913}
 914
 915/*
 916 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 917 * memory we copied from userland.
 918 */
 919static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 920{
 921	while ((void *) str < end)
 922		if (!*str++)
 923			return 0;
 924
 925	return -EINVAL;
 926}
 927
 928static int dev_rename(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 929{
 930	int r;
 931	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 932	struct mapped_device *md;
 933	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 934
 935	if (new_data < param->data ||
 936	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
 937	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 938		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 939		return -EINVAL;
 940	}
 941
 942	if (!change_uuid) {
 943		r = check_name(new_data);
 944		if (r)
 945			return r;
 946	}
 947
 948	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 949	if (IS_ERR(md))
 950		return PTR_ERR(md);
 951
 952	__dev_status(md, param);
 953	dm_put(md);
 954
 955	return 0;
 956}
 957
 958static int dev_set_geometry(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 959{
 960	int r = -EINVAL, x;
 961	struct mapped_device *md;
 962	struct hd_geometry geometry;
 963	unsigned long indata[4];
 964	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 965	char dummy;
 966
 967	md = find_device(param);
 968	if (!md)
 969		return -ENXIO;
 970
 971	if (geostr < param->data ||
 972	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
 973		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
 974		goto out;
 975	}
 976
 977	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
 978		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
 979
 980	if (x != 4) {
 981		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
 982		goto out;
 983	}
 984
 985	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
 986	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
 987		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 988		goto out;
 989	}
 990
 991	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
 992	geometry.heads = indata[1];
 993	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
 994	geometry.start = indata[3];
 995
 996	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
 997
 998	param->data_size = 0;
 999
1000out:
1001	dm_put(md);
1002	return r;
1003}
1004
1005static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1006{
1007	int r = 0;
1008	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1009	struct mapped_device *md;
1010
1011	md = find_device(param);
1012	if (!md)
1013		return -ENXIO;
1014
1015	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1016		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1017	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1018		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1019
1020	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1021		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1022		if (r)
1023			goto out;
1024	}
1025
1026	__dev_status(md, param);
1027
1028out:
1029	dm_put(md);
1030
1031	return r;
1032}
1033
1034static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1035{
1036	int r = 0;
1037	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1038	struct hash_cell *hc;
1039	struct mapped_device *md;
1040	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1041
1042	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1043
1044	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1045	if (!hc) {
1046		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1047		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1048		return -ENXIO;
1049	}
1050
1051	md = hc->md;
1052
1053	new_map = hc->new_map;
1054	hc->new_map = NULL;
1055	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1056
1057	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1058
1059	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1060	if (new_map) {
1061		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1062		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1063			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1064		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1065			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1066		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
1067			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1068
1069		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1070		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1071			dm_sync_table(md);
1072			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1073			dm_put(md);
1074			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1075		}
1076
1077		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
1078			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1079		else
1080			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1081	}
1082
1083	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1084		r = dm_resume(md);
1085		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1086			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 
 
 
 
1087	}
1088
1089	/*
1090	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1091	 * read-side critical section already.
1092	 */
1093	if (old_map)
1094		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1095
1096	if (!r)
1097		__dev_status(md, param);
1098
1099	dm_put(md);
1100	return r;
1101}
1102
1103/*
1104 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1105 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1106 */
1107static int dev_suspend(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1108{
1109	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1110		return do_suspend(param);
1111
1112	return do_resume(param);
1113}
1114
1115/*
1116 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1117 * the create and info ioctls.
1118 */
1119static int dev_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1120{
1121	struct mapped_device *md;
1122
1123	md = find_device(param);
1124	if (!md)
1125		return -ENXIO;
1126
1127	__dev_status(md, param);
1128	dm_put(md);
1129
1130	return 0;
1131}
1132
1133/*
1134 * Build up the status struct for each target
1135 */
1136static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1137			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1138{
1139	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1140	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1141	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1142	status_type_t type;
1143	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1144	unsigned status_flags = 0;
1145
1146	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1147
1148	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1149		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
 
 
1150	else
1151		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1152
1153	/* Get all the target info */
1154	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1155	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1156		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1157		size_t l;
1158
1159		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1160		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1161			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1162			break;
1163		}
1164
1165		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1166
1167		spec->status = 0;
1168		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1169		spec->length = ti->len;
1170		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1171			sizeof(spec->target_type) - 1);
1172
1173		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1174		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1175		if (remaining <= 0) {
1176			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1177			break;
1178		}
1179
1180		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1181		if (ti->type->status) {
1182			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1183				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1184			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
1185		} else
1186			outptr[0] = '\0';
1187
1188		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1189		if (l == remaining) {
1190			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1191			break;
1192		}
1193
1194		outptr += l;
1195		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1196
1197		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1198		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1199	}
1200
1201	if (used)
1202		param->data_size = used;
1203
1204	param->target_count = num_targets;
1205}
1206
1207/*
1208 * Wait for a device to report an event
1209 */
1210static int dev_wait(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1211{
1212	int r = 0;
1213	struct mapped_device *md;
1214	struct dm_table *table;
1215	int srcu_idx;
1216
1217	md = find_device(param);
1218	if (!md)
1219		return -ENXIO;
1220
1221	/*
1222	 * Wait for a notification event
1223	 */
1224	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1225		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1226		goto out;
1227	}
1228
1229	/*
1230	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1231	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1232	 * him and save an ioctl.
1233	 */
1234	__dev_status(md, param);
1235
1236	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1237	if (table)
1238		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1239	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1240
1241out:
1242	dm_put(md);
1243
1244	return r;
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Remember the global event number and make it possible to poll
1249 * for further events.
1250 */
1251static int dev_arm_poll(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1252{
1253	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1254
1255	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1256
1257	return 0;
1258}
1259
1260static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1261{
1262	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1263
1264	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1265		mode = FMODE_READ;
1266
1267	return mode;
1268}
1269
1270static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1271		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1272{
1273	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1274	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1275
1276	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1277		return -EINVAL;
1278
1279	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1280}
1281
1282static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1283			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1284{
1285	int r;
1286	unsigned int i = 0;
1287	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1288	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1289	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1290	char *target_params;
1291
1292	if (!param->target_count) {
1293		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1294		return -EINVAL;
1295	}
1296
1297	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1298
1299		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1300		if (r) {
1301			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1302			return r;
1303		}
1304
1305		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1306					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1307					(sector_t) spec->length,
1308					target_params);
1309		if (r) {
1310			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1311			return r;
1312		}
1313
1314		next = spec->next;
1315	}
1316
1317	return dm_table_complete(table);
1318}
1319
1320static bool is_valid_type(enum dm_queue_mode cur, enum dm_queue_mode new)
1321{
1322	if (cur == new ||
1323	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1324		return true;
1325
1326	return false;
1327}
1328
1329static int table_load(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1330{
1331	int r;
1332	struct hash_cell *hc;
1333	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1334	struct mapped_device *md;
1335	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1336
1337	md = find_device(param);
1338	if (!md)
1339		return -ENXIO;
1340
1341	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1342	if (r)
1343		goto err;
1344
1345	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1346	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1347	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1348	if (r)
1349		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1350
 
 
1351	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1352	if (immutable_target_type &&
1353	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1354	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1355		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1356		       immutable_target_type->name);
1357		r = -EINVAL;
1358		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1359	}
1360
1361	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
1362		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1363		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1364
1365		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1366		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1367		if (r) {
1368			DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1369			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1370		}
1371	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1372		DMWARN("can't change device type (old=%u vs new=%u) after initial table load.",
1373		       dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t));
1374		r = -EINVAL;
1375		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1376	}
1377
1378	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1379
1380	/* stage inactive table */
1381	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1382	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1383	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1384		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1385		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1386		r = -ENXIO;
1387		goto err_destroy_table;
1388	}
1389
1390	if (hc->new_map)
1391		old_map = hc->new_map;
1392	hc->new_map = t;
1393	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1394
1395	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1396	__dev_status(md, param);
1397
1398	if (old_map) {
1399		dm_sync_table(md);
1400		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1401	}
1402
1403	dm_put(md);
1404
1405	return 0;
1406
1407err_unlock_md_type:
1408	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1409err_destroy_table:
1410	dm_table_destroy(t);
1411err:
1412	dm_put(md);
1413
1414	return r;
1415}
1416
1417static int table_clear(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1418{
1419	struct hash_cell *hc;
1420	struct mapped_device *md;
1421	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
 
1422
1423	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1424
1425	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1426	if (!hc) {
1427		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1428		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1429		return -ENXIO;
1430	}
1431
1432	if (hc->new_map) {
1433		old_map = hc->new_map;
1434		hc->new_map = NULL;
 
1435	}
1436
1437	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1438
1439	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1440	md = hc->md;
1441	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1442	if (old_map) {
1443		dm_sync_table(md);
1444		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1445	}
 
1446	dm_put(md);
1447
1448	return 0;
1449}
1450
1451/*
1452 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1453 */
1454static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1455			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1456{
1457	unsigned int count = 0;
1458	struct list_head *tmp;
1459	size_t len, needed;
1460	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1461	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1462
1463	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1464
1465	/*
1466	 * Count the devices.
1467	 */
1468	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1469		count++;
1470
1471	/*
1472	 * Check we have enough space.
1473	 */
1474	needed = struct_size(deps, dev, count);
1475	if (len < needed) {
1476		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1477		return;
1478	}
1479
1480	/*
1481	 * Fill in the devices.
1482	 */
1483	deps->count = count;
1484	count = 0;
1485	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1486		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1487
1488	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1489}
1490
1491static int table_deps(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1492{
1493	struct mapped_device *md;
1494	struct dm_table *table;
1495	int srcu_idx;
1496
1497	md = find_device(param);
1498	if (!md)
1499		return -ENXIO;
1500
1501	__dev_status(md, param);
1502
1503	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1504	if (table)
1505		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1506	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1507
1508	dm_put(md);
1509
1510	return 0;
1511}
1512
1513/*
1514 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1515 * target.
1516 */
1517static int table_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1518{
1519	struct mapped_device *md;
1520	struct dm_table *table;
1521	int srcu_idx;
1522
1523	md = find_device(param);
1524	if (!md)
1525		return -ENXIO;
1526
1527	__dev_status(md, param);
1528
1529	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1530	if (table)
1531		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1532	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1533
1534	dm_put(md);
1535
1536	return 0;
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1541 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1542 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1543 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1544 */
1545static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
1546			  char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1547{
1548	int r;
1549
1550	if (**argv != '@')
1551		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1552
1553	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1554		if (argc != 1) {
1555			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1556			return -EINVAL;
1557		}
1558		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1559	}
1560
1561	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1562	if (r < 2)
1563		return r;
1564
1565	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1566	return -EINVAL;
1567}
1568
1569/*
1570 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1571 */
1572static int target_message(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1573{
1574	int r, argc;
1575	char **argv;
1576	struct mapped_device *md;
1577	struct dm_table *table;
1578	struct dm_target *ti;
1579	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1580	size_t maxlen;
1581	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1582	int srcu_idx;
1583
1584	md = find_device(param);
1585	if (!md)
1586		return -ENXIO;
1587
1588	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1589	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1590		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1591		r = -EINVAL;
1592		goto out;
1593	}
1594
1595	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1596	if (r) {
1597		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1598		goto out;
1599	}
1600
1601	if (!argc) {
1602		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
 
1603		goto out_argv;
1604	}
1605
1606	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1607	if (r <= 1)
1608		goto out_argv;
1609
1610	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1611	if (!table)
1612		goto out_table;
1613
1614	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1615		r = -ENXIO;
1616		goto out_table;
1617	}
1618
1619	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1620	if (!ti) {
1621		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1622		r = -EINVAL;
1623	} else if (ti->type->message)
1624		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1625	else {
1626		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1627		r = -EINVAL;
1628	}
1629
1630 out_table:
1631	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1632 out_argv:
1633	kfree(argv);
1634 out:
1635	if (r >= 0)
1636		__dev_status(md, param);
1637
1638	if (r == 1) {
1639		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1640		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1641			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1642		else
1643			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1644		r = 0;
1645	}
1646
1647	dm_put(md);
1648	return r;
1649}
1650
1651/*
1652 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1653 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1654 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1655 * the ioctl.
1656 */
1657#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS		1
1658#define IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT	2
1659
1660/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1661 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1662 * device.
1663 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1664static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1665{
1666	static const struct {
1667		int cmd;
1668		int flags;
1669		ioctl_fn fn;
1670	} _ioctls[] = {
1671		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1672		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, remove_all},
1673		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1674
1675		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_create},
1676		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_remove},
1677		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_rename},
1678		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1679		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1680		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1681
1682		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1683		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1684		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1685		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1686
1687		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1688
1689		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1690		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry},
1691		{DM_DEV_ARM_POLL, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_arm_poll},
1692		{DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION, 0, get_target_version},
1693	};
1694
1695	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1696		return NULL;
1697
 
1698	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1699	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1700}
1701
1702/*
1703 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1704 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1705 */
1706static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1707{
1708	uint32_t version[3];
1709	int r = 0;
1710
1711	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1712		return -EFAULT;
1713
1714	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1715	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1716		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1717		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1718		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1719		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1720		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1721		r = -EINVAL;
1722	}
1723
1724	/*
1725	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1726	 */
1727	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1728	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1729	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1730	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1731		return -EFAULT;
1732
1733	return r;
1734}
1735
1736#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1737#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1738
1739static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1740{
1741	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1742		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1743
1744	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1745		kvfree(param);
1746}
1747
1748static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1749		       int ioctl_flags, struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
1750{
1751	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1752	int secure_data;
1753	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1754	unsigned noio_flag;
1755
1756	if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
1757		return -EFAULT;
1758
1759	if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size)
 
 
1760		return -EINVAL;
 
1761
1762	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1763
1764	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1765
1766	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1767		dmi = param_kernel;
1768		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1769		goto data_copied;
1770	}
1771
1772	/*
1773	 * Use __GFP_HIGH to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1774	 * suspended and the ioctl is needed to resume it.
1775	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1776	 */
1777	dmi = NULL;
1778	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
1779	dmi = kvmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGH);
1780	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
1781
1782	if (!dmi) {
1783		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1784			return -EFAULT;
1785		return -ENOMEM;
1786	}
1787
1788	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
1789
1790	/* Copy from param_kernel (which was already copied from user) */
1791	memcpy(dmi, param_kernel, minimum_data_size);
1792
1793	if (copy_from_user(&dmi->data, (char __user *)user + minimum_data_size,
1794			   param_kernel->data_size - minimum_data_size))
1795		goto bad;
1796data_copied:
1797	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1798	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1799		goto bad;
1800
1801	*param = dmi;
1802	return 0;
1803
1804bad:
1805	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
1806
1807	return -EFAULT;
1808}
1809
1810static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1811{
1812	/* Always clear this flag */
1813	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1814	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1815	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1816	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1817
1818	/* Ignores parameters */
1819	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1820	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1821	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1822		return 0;
1823
1824	if (cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD) {
1825		if (!*param->name) {
1826			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1827			return -EINVAL;
1828		}
1829	} else if (*param->uuid && *param->name) {
1830		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1831		return -EINVAL;
1832	}
1833
1834	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1835	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1836	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1837
1838	return 0;
1839}
1840
1841static int ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1842{
1843	int r = 0;
1844	int ioctl_flags;
1845	int param_flags;
1846	unsigned int cmd;
1847	struct dm_ioctl *param;
1848	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1849	size_t input_param_size;
1850	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
1851
1852	/* only root can play with this */
1853	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1854		return -EACCES;
1855
1856	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1857		return -ENOTTY;
1858
1859	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1860
1861	/*
1862	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1863	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1864	 */
1865	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1866	if (r)
1867		return r;
1868
1869	/*
1870	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1871	 */
1872	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1873		return 0;
1874
1875	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
1876	if (!fn) {
1877		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1878		return -ENOTTY;
1879	}
1880
1881	/*
1882	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1883	 */
1884	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
1885
1886	if (r)
1887		return r;
1888
1889	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1890	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1891	if (r)
1892		goto out;
1893
1894	param->data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1895	r = fn(file, param, input_param_size);
1896
1897	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
1898	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
1899		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
1900
1901	if (!r && ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT)
1902		dm_issue_global_event();
1903
1904	/*
1905	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1906	 */
1907	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1908		r = -EFAULT;
1909
1910out:
1911	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
1912	return r;
1913}
1914
1915static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1916{
1917	return (long)ctl_ioctl(file, command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1918}
1919
1920#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1921static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1922{
1923	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
1924}
1925#else
1926#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
1927#endif
1928
1929static int dm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1930{
1931	int r;
1932	struct dm_file *priv;
1933
1934	r = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1935	if (unlikely(r))
1936		return r;
1937
1938	priv = filp->private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
1939	if (!priv)
1940		return -ENOMEM;
1941
1942	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1943
1944	return 0;
1945}
1946
1947static int dm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1948{
1949	kfree(filp->private_data);
1950	return 0;
1951}
1952
1953static __poll_t dm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
1954{
1955	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1956	__poll_t mask = 0;
1957
1958	poll_wait(filp, &dm_global_eventq, wait);
1959
1960	if ((int)(atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr) - priv->global_event_nr) > 0)
1961		mask |= EPOLLIN;
1962
1963	return mask;
1964}
1965
1966static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1967	.open    = dm_open,
1968	.release = dm_release,
1969	.poll    = dm_poll,
1970	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
1971	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
1972	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1973	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
1974};
1975
1976static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
1977	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
1978	.name  		= DM_NAME,
1979	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
1980	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
1981};
1982
1983MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
1984MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
1985
1986/*
1987 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
1988 */
1989int __init dm_interface_init(void)
1990{
1991	int r;
1992
1993	r = dm_hash_init();
1994	if (r)
1995		return r;
1996
1997	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
1998	if (r) {
1999		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
2000		dm_hash_exit();
2001		return r;
2002	}
2003
2004	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
2005	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
2006	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
2007	return 0;
2008}
2009
2010void dm_interface_exit(void)
2011{
2012	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
2013	dm_hash_exit();
2014}
2015
2016/**
2017 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
2018 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
2019 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
2020 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
2021 */
2022int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
2023{
2024	int r = 0;
2025	struct hash_cell *hc;
2026
2027	if (!md)
2028		return -ENXIO;
2029
2030	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2031	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
2032	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
2033		r = -ENXIO;
2034		goto out;
2035	}
2036
2037	if (name)
2038		strcpy(name, hc->name);
2039	if (uuid)
2040		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
2041
2042out:
2043	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2044
2045	return r;
2046}
2047
2048
2049/**
2050 * dm_early_create - create a mapped device in early boot.
2051 *
2052 * @dmi: Contains main information of the device mapping to be created.
2053 * @spec_array: array of pointers to struct dm_target_spec. Describes the
2054 * mapping table of the device.
2055 * @target_params_array: array of strings with the parameters to a specific
2056 * target.
2057 *
2058 * Instead of having the struct dm_target_spec and the parameters for every
2059 * target embedded at the end of struct dm_ioctl (as performed in a normal
2060 * ioctl), pass them as arguments, so the caller doesn't need to serialize them.
2061 * The size of the spec_array and target_params_array is given by
2062 * @dmi->target_count.
2063 * This function is supposed to be called in early boot, so locking mechanisms
2064 * to protect against concurrent loads are not required.
2065 */
2066int __init dm_early_create(struct dm_ioctl *dmi,
2067			   struct dm_target_spec **spec_array,
2068			   char **target_params_array)
2069{
2070	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
2071	struct dm_table *t, *old_map;
2072	struct mapped_device *md;
2073	unsigned int i;
2074
2075	if (!dmi->target_count)
2076		return -EINVAL;
2077
2078	r = check_name(dmi->name);
2079	if (r)
2080		return r;
2081
2082	if (dmi->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
2083		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(dmi->dev));
2084
2085	/* alloc dm device */
2086	r = dm_create(m, &md);
2087	if (r)
2088		return r;
2089
2090	/* hash insert */
2091	r = dm_hash_insert(dmi->name, *dmi->uuid ? dmi->uuid : NULL, md);
2092	if (r)
2093		goto err_destroy_dm;
2094
2095	/* alloc table */
2096	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(dmi), dmi->target_count, md);
2097	if (r)
2098		goto err_hash_remove;
2099
2100	/* add targets */
2101	for (i = 0; i < dmi->target_count; i++) {
2102		r = dm_table_add_target(t, spec_array[i]->target_type,
2103					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->sector_start,
2104					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->length,
2105					target_params_array[i]);
2106		if (r) {
2107			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
2108			goto err_destroy_table;
2109		}
2110	}
2111
2112	/* finish table */
2113	r = dm_table_complete(t);
2114	if (r)
2115		goto err_destroy_table;
2116
2117	md->type = dm_table_get_type(t);
2118	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
2119	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
2120	if (r) {
2121		DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
2122		goto err_destroy_table;
2123	}
2124
2125	/* Set new map */
2126	dm_suspend(md, 0);
2127	old_map = dm_swap_table(md, t);
2128	if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
2129		r = PTR_ERR(old_map);
2130		goto err_destroy_table;
2131	}
2132	set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), !!(dmi->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG));
2133
2134	/* resume device */
2135	r = dm_resume(md);
2136	if (r)
2137		goto err_destroy_table;
2138
2139	DMINFO("%s (%s) is ready", md->disk->disk_name, dmi->name);
2140	dm_put(md);
2141	return 0;
2142
2143err_destroy_table:
2144	dm_table_destroy(t);
2145err_hash_remove:
2146	(void) __hash_remove(__get_name_cell(dmi->name));
2147	/* release reference from __get_name_cell */
2148	dm_put(md);
2149err_destroy_dm:
2150	dm_put(md);
2151	dm_destroy(md);
2152	return r;
2153}