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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
  5 *
  6 * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code. Detailed
  7 * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
  8 *
  9 */
 10#include <linux/irq.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 15#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 16#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 17#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
 18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 19
 20#include "internals.h"
 21
 22/*
 23 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
 24 */
 25static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
 26
 27#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 28static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
 29{
 30	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
 31	cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
 32	/*
 33	 * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
 34	 * bugreports caused by random commandline masks
 35	 */
 36	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
 37	return 1;
 38}
 39__setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
 40
 41static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
 42{
 43	if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
 44		zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
 45	if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
 46		cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
 47}
 48#else
 49static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
 50{
 51}
 52#endif
 53
 54#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 55static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
 56{
 57	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
 58				     GFP_KERNEL, node))
 59		return -ENOMEM;
 60
 61#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 62	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
 63				     GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
 64		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 65		return -ENOMEM;
 66	}
 67#endif
 68
 69#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 70	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
 71#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 72		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
 73#endif
 74		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 75		return -ENOMEM;
 76	}
 77#endif
 78	return 0;
 79}
 80
 81static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
 82			  const struct cpumask *affinity)
 83{
 84	if (!affinity)
 85		affinity = irq_default_affinity;
 86	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
 87
 88#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 89	cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
 90#endif
 91#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 92	desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
 93#endif
 94}
 95
 96#else
 97static inline int
 98alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
 99static inline void
100desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
101#endif
102
103static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
104			      const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
105{
106	int cpu;
107
108	desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
109	desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
110
111	desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
112	desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
113	desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
114	desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
115	irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
116	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
117	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
118	desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
119	desc->depth = 1;
120	desc->irq_count = 0;
121	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
122	desc->tot_count = 0;
123	desc->name = NULL;
124	desc->owner = owner;
125	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
126		*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
127	desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
128}
129
130int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
132
133static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
134static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
135
136#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
137
138static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
139
140#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
141static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
142
143#define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
144static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
145
146static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
147				  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
148{
149	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 
150	ssize_t ret = 0;
151	char *p = "";
152	int cpu;
153
154	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
155		unsigned int c = irq_desc_kstat_cpu(desc, cpu);
156
157		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
158		p = ",";
159	}
160
161	ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
162	return ret;
163}
164IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
165
166static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
167			      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
168{
169	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
170	ssize_t ret = 0;
171
172	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
173	if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
174		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
175				desc->irq_data.chip->name);
176	}
177	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
178
179	return ret;
180}
181IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
182
183static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
184			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185{
186	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
187	ssize_t ret = 0;
188
189	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
190	if (desc->irq_data.domain)
191		ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", desc->irq_data.hwirq);
192	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
193
194	return ret;
195}
196IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
197
198static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
199			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
200{
201	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
202	ssize_t ret = 0;
203
204	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
205	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
206		      irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
207	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
208
209	return ret;
210
211}
212IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
213
214static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct kobject *kobj,
215			   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
216{
217	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
218	ssize_t ret = 0;
219
220	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
221	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
222		      irqd_is_wakeup_set(&desc->irq_data) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
223	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
224
225	return ret;
226
227}
228IRQ_ATTR_RO(wakeup);
229
230static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
231			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
232{
233	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
234	ssize_t ret = 0;
235
236	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
237	if (desc->name)
238		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
239	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
240
241	return ret;
242}
243IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
244
245static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
246			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
247{
248	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
249	struct irqaction *action;
250	ssize_t ret = 0;
251	char *p = "";
252
253	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
254	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
255		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
256				 p, action->name);
257		p = ",";
258	}
259	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
260
261	if (ret)
262		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
263
264	return ret;
265}
266IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
267
268static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
269	&per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
270	&chip_name_attr.attr,
271	&hwirq_attr.attr,
272	&type_attr.attr,
273	&wakeup_attr.attr,
274	&name_attr.attr,
275	&actions_attr.attr,
276	NULL
277};
278ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(irq);
279
280static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
281	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
282	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
283	.default_groups = irq_groups,
284};
285
286static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
287{
288	if (irq_kobj_base) {
289		/*
290		 * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
291		 * crucial and failures in the late irq_sysfs_init()
292		 * cannot be rolled back.
293		 */
294		if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
295			pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
296		else
297			desc->istate |= IRQS_SYSFS;
298	}
299}
300
301static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc)
302{
303	/*
304	 * Only invoke kobject_del() when kobject_add() was successfully
305	 * invoked for the descriptor. This covers both early boot, where
306	 * sysfs is not initialized yet, and the case of a failed
307	 * kobject_add() invocation.
308	 */
309	if (desc->istate & IRQS_SYSFS)
310		kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
311}
312
313static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
314{
315	struct irq_desc *desc;
316	int irq;
317
318	/* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
319	irq_lock_sparse();
320
321	irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
322	if (!irq_kobj_base) {
323		irq_unlock_sparse();
324		return -ENOMEM;
325	}
326
327	/* Add the already allocated interrupts */
328	for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
329		irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
330	irq_unlock_sparse();
331
332	return 0;
333}
334postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
335
336#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
337
338static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
339	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
340};
341
342static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
343static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
344
345#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
346
347static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
348
349static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
350{
351	radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
352}
353
354struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
355{
356	return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
357}
358#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV_MODULE
359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_to_desc);
360#endif
361
362static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
363{
364	radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
365}
366
367#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
368static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
369{
370#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
371	free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
372#endif
373	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
374#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
375	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
376#endif
377}
378#else
379static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
380#endif
381
382void irq_lock_sparse(void)
383{
384	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
385}
386
387void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
388{
389	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
390}
391
392static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
393				   const struct cpumask *affinity,
394				   struct module *owner)
395{
396	struct irq_desc *desc;
397
398	desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
399	if (!desc)
400		return NULL;
401	/* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
402	desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
403	if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
404		goto err_desc;
405
406	if (alloc_masks(desc, node))
407		goto err_kstat;
408
409	raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
410	lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
411	mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
412	init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
413	init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
414
415	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
416	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
417	kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
418
419	return desc;
420
421err_kstat:
422	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
423err_desc:
424	kfree(desc);
425	return NULL;
426}
427
428static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
429{
430	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
431
432	free_masks(desc);
433	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
434	kfree(desc);
435}
436
437static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
438{
439	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
440
441	kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
442}
443
444static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
445{
446	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
447
448	irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
449	unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
450
451	/*
452	 * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
453	 * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
454	 * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
455	 * lookup the descriptor.
456	 *
457	 * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
458	 * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
459	 */
460	irq_sysfs_del(desc);
461	delete_irq_desc(irq);
462
463	/*
464	 * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
465	 * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
466	 * the child interrupts.
467	 * This also allows us to use rcu in kstat_irqs_usr().
468	 */
469	call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
470}
471
472static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
473		       const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
474		       struct module *owner)
475{
476	struct irq_desc *desc;
477	int i;
478
479	/* Validate affinity mask(s) */
480	if (affinity) {
481		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
482			if (cpumask_empty(&affinity[i].mask))
483				return -EINVAL;
484		}
485	}
486
487	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
488		const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
489		unsigned int flags = 0;
490
491		if (affinity) {
492			if (affinity->is_managed) {
493				flags = IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED |
494					IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
495			}
496			mask = &affinity->mask;
497			node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask));
498			affinity++;
499		}
500
501		desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
502		if (!desc)
503			goto err;
504		irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
505		irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
506		irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
507	}
508	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
509	return start;
510
511err:
512	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
513		free_desc(start + i);
514	return -ENOMEM;
515}
516
517static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
518{
519	if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
520		return -ENOMEM;
521	nr_irqs = nr;
522	return 0;
523}
524
525int __init early_irq_init(void)
526{
527	int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
528	struct irq_desc *desc;
529
530	init_irq_default_affinity();
531
532	/* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
533	initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
534	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
535	       NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
536
537	if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
538		nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
539
540	if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
541		initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
542
543	if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
544		nr_irqs = initcnt;
545
546	for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
547		desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
548		set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
549		irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
550	}
551	return arch_early_irq_init();
552}
553
554#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
555
556struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
557	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
558		.handle_irq	= handle_bad_irq,
559		.depth		= 1,
560		.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
561	}
562};
563
564int __init early_irq_init(void)
565{
566	int count, i, node = first_online_node;
567	struct irq_desc *desc;
568
569	init_irq_default_affinity();
570
571	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
572
573	desc = irq_desc;
574	count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
575
576	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
577		desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
578		alloc_masks(&desc[i], node);
579		raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
580		lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
581		mutex_init(&desc[i].request_mutex);
582		init_waitqueue_head(&desc[i].wait_for_threads);
583		desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL, NULL);
584	}
585	return arch_early_irq_init();
586}
587
588struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
589{
590	return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
591}
592EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
593
594static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
595{
596	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
597	unsigned long flags;
598
599	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
600	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
601	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
602}
603
604static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
605			      const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
606			      struct module *owner)
607{
608	u32 i;
609
610	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
611		struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
612
613		desc->owner = owner;
614	}
615	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
616	return start;
617}
618
619static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
620{
621	return -ENOMEM;
622}
623
624void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
625{
626	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
627	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, irq, 1);
628	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
629}
630
631#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
632void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
633{
634	free_desc(irq);
635}
636#endif
637
638#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
639
640int handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc)
641{
642	struct irq_data *data;
643
644	if (!desc)
645		return -EINVAL;
646
647	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
648	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_hardirq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data)))
649		return -EPERM;
650
651	generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
652	return 0;
653}
654
655/**
656 * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
657 * @irq:	The irq number to handle
658 *
659 * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
660 *
661 * 		This function must be called from an IRQ context with irq regs
662 * 		initialized.
663  */
664int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
665{
666	return handle_irq_desc(irq_to_desc(irq));
 
 
 
 
 
667}
668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
669
 
670/**
671 * generic_handle_irq_safe - Invoke the handler for a particular irq from any
672 *			     context.
673 * @irq:	The irq number to handle
674 *
675 * Returns:	0 on success, a negative value on error.
676 *
677 * This function can be called from any context (IRQ or process context). It
678 * will report an error if not invoked from IRQ context and the irq has been
679 * marked to enforce IRQ-context only.
680 */
681int generic_handle_irq_safe(unsigned int irq)
 
682{
683	unsigned long flags;
684	int ret;
 
685
686	local_irq_save(flags);
687	ret = handle_irq_desc(irq_to_desc(irq));
688	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
689	return ret;
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq_safe);
692
693#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
694/**
695 * generic_handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging
696 *                             to a domain.
697 * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
698 * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
 
699 *
700 * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
701 *
702 * 		This function must be called from an IRQ context with irq regs
703 * 		initialized.
704 */
705int generic_handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
 
706{
707	return handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
708}
709EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_domain_irq);
710
711 /**
712 * generic_handle_irq_safe - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging
713 *			     to a domain from any context.
714 * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
715 * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
716 *
717 * Returns:	0 on success, a negative value on error.
718 *
719 * This function can be called from any context (IRQ or process
720 * context). If the interrupt is marked as 'enforce IRQ-context only' then
721 * the function must be invoked from hard interrupt context.
722 */
723int generic_handle_domain_irq_safe(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
724{
725	unsigned long flags;
726	int ret;
727
728	local_irq_save(flags);
729	ret = handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
730	local_irq_restore(flags);
731	return ret;
732}
733EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_domain_irq_safe);
734
735/**
736 * generic_handle_domain_nmi - Invoke the handler for a HW nmi belonging
737 *                             to a domain.
738 * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
739 * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
740 *
741 * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
742 *
743 * 		This function must be called from an NMI context with irq regs
744 * 		initialized.
745 **/
746int generic_handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
747{
748	WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_nmi());
749	return handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
750}
751#endif
 
752
753/* Dynamic interrupt handling */
754
755/**
756 * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
757 * @from:	Start of descriptor range
758 * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to free
759 */
760void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
761{
762	int i;
763
764	if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
765		return;
766
767	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
768	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
769		free_desc(from + i);
770
771	bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
772	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
773}
774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
775
776/**
777 * __irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
778 * @irq:	Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
779 * @from:	Start the search from this irq number
780 * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
781 * @node:	Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
782 * @owner:	Owning module (can be NULL)
783 * @affinity:	Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
784 *		hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
785 *		default affinities to use
786 *
787 * Returns the first irq number or error code
788 */
789int __ref
790__irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
791		  struct module *owner, const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
792{
793	int start, ret;
794
795	if (!cnt)
796		return -EINVAL;
797
798	if (irq >= 0) {
799		if (from > irq)
800			return -EINVAL;
801		from = irq;
802	} else {
803		/*
804		 * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
805		 * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
806		 * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
807		 */
808		from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
809	}
810
811	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
812
813	start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
814					   from, cnt, 0);
815	ret = -EEXIST;
816	if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
817		goto unlock;
818
819	if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
820		ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
821		if (ret)
822			goto unlock;
823	}
824	ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
825unlock:
826	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
827	return ret;
828}
829EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
830
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
831/**
832 * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
833 * @offset:	where to start the search
834 *
835 * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
836 */
837unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
838{
839	return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
840}
841
842struct irq_desc *
843__irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
844		    unsigned int check)
845{
846	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
847
848	if (desc) {
849		if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
850			if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
851			    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
852				return NULL;
853
854			if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
855			    irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
856				return NULL;
857		}
858
859		if (bus)
860			chip_bus_lock(desc);
861		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
862	}
863	return desc;
864}
865
866void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
867	__releases(&desc->lock)
868{
869	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
870	if (bus)
871		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
872}
873
874int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
875				   const struct cpumask *affinity)
876{
877	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
878
879	if (!desc)
880		return -EINVAL;
881
882	if (desc->percpu_enabled)
883		return -EINVAL;
884
885	desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
886
887	if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
888		return -ENOMEM;
889
890	if (affinity)
891		desc->percpu_affinity = affinity;
892	else
893		desc->percpu_affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
894
895	irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
896	return 0;
897}
898
899int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
900{
901	return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
902}
903
904int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
905{
906	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
907
908	if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
909		return -EINVAL;
910
911	if (affinity)
912		cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
913
914	return 0;
915}
916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
917
918void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
919{
920	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
921}
922
923/**
924 * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
925 * @irq:	The interrupt number
926 * @cpu:	The cpu number
927 *
928 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
929 * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
930 * concurrently.
931 */
932unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
933{
934	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
935
936	return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
937			*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
938}
939
940static bool irq_is_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
941{
942	return desc->istate & IRQS_NMI;
943}
944
945static unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
946{
947	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
948	unsigned int sum = 0;
949	int cpu;
950
951	if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
952		return 0;
953	if (!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) &&
954	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) &&
955	    !irq_is_nmi(desc))
956		return data_race(desc->tot_count);
957
958	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
959		sum += data_race(*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu));
960	return sum;
961}
962
963/**
964 * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt from thread context
965 * @irq:	The interrupt number
966 *
967 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for @irq.
968 *
969 * It uses rcu to protect the access since a concurrent removal of an
970 * interrupt descriptor is observing an rcu grace period before
971 * delayed_free_desc()/irq_kobj_release().
972 */
973unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
974{
975	unsigned int sum;
976
977	rcu_read_lock();
978	sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
979	rcu_read_unlock();
980	return sum;
981}
982
983#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
984void __irq_set_lockdep_class(unsigned int irq, struct lock_class_key *lock_class,
985			     struct lock_class_key *request_class)
986{
987	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
988
989	if (desc) {
990		lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, lock_class);
991		lockdep_set_class(&desc->request_mutex, request_class);
992	}
993}
994EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_lockdep_class);
995#endif
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code. Detailed
   7 * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
   8 *
   9 */
  10#include <linux/irq.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  15#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
  16#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  17#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  19
  20#include "internals.h"
  21
  22/*
  23 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
  24 */
  25static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
  26
  27#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  28static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
  29{
  30	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
  31	cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
  32	/*
  33	 * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
  34	 * bugreports caused by random comandline masks
  35	 */
  36	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
  37	return 1;
  38}
  39__setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
  40
  41static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  42{
  43	if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
  44		zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
  45	if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
  46		cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
  47}
  48#else
  49static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  50{
  51}
  52#endif
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
  56{
  57	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
  58				     GFP_KERNEL, node))
  59		return -ENOMEM;
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  62	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
  63				     GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
  64		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
  65		return -ENOMEM;
  66	}
  67#endif
  68
  69#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  70	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
  71#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
  72		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
  73#endif
  74		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
  75		return -ENOMEM;
  76	}
  77#endif
  78	return 0;
  79}
  80
  81static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
  82			  const struct cpumask *affinity)
  83{
  84	if (!affinity)
  85		affinity = irq_default_affinity;
  86	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
  87
  88#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  89	cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
  90#endif
  91#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  92	desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
  93#endif
  94}
  95
  96#else
  97static inline int
  98alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
  99static inline void
 100desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
 101#endif
 102
 103static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
 104			      const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
 105{
 106	int cpu;
 107
 108	desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
 109	desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
 110
 111	desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
 112	desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
 113	desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
 114	desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
 115	irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
 116	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
 117	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
 118	desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
 119	desc->depth = 1;
 120	desc->irq_count = 0;
 121	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
 122	desc->tot_count = 0;
 123	desc->name = NULL;
 124	desc->owner = owner;
 125	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 126		*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
 127	desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
 128}
 129
 130int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
 131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
 132
 133static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
 134static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
 135
 136#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
 137
 138static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
 139
 140#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 141static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
 142
 143#define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
 144static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
 145
 146static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 147				  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 148{
 149	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 150	int cpu, irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
 151	ssize_t ret = 0;
 152	char *p = "";
 
 153
 154	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 155		unsigned int c = kstat_irqs_cpu(irq, cpu);
 156
 157		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
 158		p = ",";
 159	}
 160
 161	ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
 162	return ret;
 163}
 164IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
 165
 166static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 167			      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 168{
 169	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 170	ssize_t ret = 0;
 171
 172	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 173	if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
 174		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
 175				desc->irq_data.chip->name);
 176	}
 177	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 178
 179	return ret;
 180}
 181IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
 182
 183static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 184			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 185{
 186	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 187	ssize_t ret = 0;
 188
 189	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 190	if (desc->irq_data.domain)
 191		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)desc->irq_data.hwirq);
 192	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 193
 194	return ret;
 195}
 196IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
 197
 198static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 199			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 200{
 201	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 202	ssize_t ret = 0;
 203
 204	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 205	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 206		      irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
 207	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 208
 209	return ret;
 210
 211}
 212IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
 213
 214static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 215			   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 216{
 217	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 218	ssize_t ret = 0;
 219
 220	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 221	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 222		      irqd_is_wakeup_set(&desc->irq_data) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 223	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 224
 225	return ret;
 226
 227}
 228IRQ_ATTR_RO(wakeup);
 229
 230static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 231			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 232{
 233	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 234	ssize_t ret = 0;
 235
 236	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 237	if (desc->name)
 238		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
 239	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 240
 241	return ret;
 242}
 243IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
 244
 245static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 246			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 247{
 248	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 249	struct irqaction *action;
 250	ssize_t ret = 0;
 251	char *p = "";
 252
 253	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 254	for (action = desc->action; action != NULL; action = action->next) {
 255		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
 256				 p, action->name);
 257		p = ",";
 258	}
 259	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 260
 261	if (ret)
 262		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
 263
 264	return ret;
 265}
 266IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
 267
 268static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
 269	&per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
 270	&chip_name_attr.attr,
 271	&hwirq_attr.attr,
 272	&type_attr.attr,
 273	&wakeup_attr.attr,
 274	&name_attr.attr,
 275	&actions_attr.attr,
 276	NULL
 277};
 278ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(irq);
 279
 280static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
 281	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
 282	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
 283	.default_groups = irq_groups,
 284};
 285
 286static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 287{
 288	if (irq_kobj_base) {
 289		/*
 290		 * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
 291		 * crucial.
 
 292		 */
 293		if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
 294			pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
 
 
 295	}
 296}
 297
 298static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc)
 299{
 300	/*
 301	 * If irq_sysfs_init() has not yet been invoked (early boot), then
 302	 * irq_kobj_base is NULL and the descriptor was never added.
 303	 * kobject_del() complains about a object with no parent, so make
 304	 * it conditional.
 305	 */
 306	if (irq_kobj_base)
 307		kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
 308}
 309
 310static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
 311{
 312	struct irq_desc *desc;
 313	int irq;
 314
 315	/* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
 316	irq_lock_sparse();
 317
 318	irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
 319	if (!irq_kobj_base) {
 320		irq_unlock_sparse();
 321		return -ENOMEM;
 322	}
 323
 324	/* Add the already allocated interrupts */
 325	for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
 326		irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
 327	irq_unlock_sparse();
 328
 329	return 0;
 330}
 331postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
 332
 333#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
 334
 335static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
 336	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
 337};
 338
 339static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
 340static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
 341
 342#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
 343
 344static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
 345
 346static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 347{
 348	radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
 349}
 350
 351struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 352{
 353	return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
 
 
 356
 357static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
 358{
 359	radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 360}
 361
 362#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 363static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
 364{
 365#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 366	free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
 367#endif
 368	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 369#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 370	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
 371#endif
 372}
 373#else
 374static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
 375#endif
 376
 377void irq_lock_sparse(void)
 378{
 379	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 380}
 381
 382void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
 383{
 384	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 385}
 386
 387static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
 388				   const struct cpumask *affinity,
 389				   struct module *owner)
 390{
 391	struct irq_desc *desc;
 392
 393	desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
 394	if (!desc)
 395		return NULL;
 396	/* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
 397	desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 398	if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
 399		goto err_desc;
 400
 401	if (alloc_masks(desc, node))
 402		goto err_kstat;
 403
 404	raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
 405	lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 406	mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
 407	init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
 
 408
 409	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
 410	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 411	kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
 412
 413	return desc;
 414
 415err_kstat:
 416	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 417err_desc:
 418	kfree(desc);
 419	return NULL;
 420}
 421
 422static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 423{
 424	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
 425
 426	free_masks(desc);
 427	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 428	kfree(desc);
 429}
 430
 431static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
 432{
 433	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
 434
 435	kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
 436}
 437
 438static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 439{
 440	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 441
 442	irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
 443	unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
 444
 445	/*
 446	 * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
 447	 * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
 448	 * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
 449	 * lookup the descriptor.
 450	 *
 451	 * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
 452	 * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
 453	 */
 454	irq_sysfs_del(desc);
 455	delete_irq_desc(irq);
 456
 457	/*
 458	 * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
 459	 * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
 460	 * the child interrupts.
 461	 * This also allows us to use rcu in kstat_irqs_usr().
 462	 */
 463	call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
 464}
 465
 466static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 467		       const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
 468		       struct module *owner)
 469{
 470	struct irq_desc *desc;
 471	int i;
 472
 473	/* Validate affinity mask(s) */
 474	if (affinity) {
 475		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 476			if (cpumask_empty(&affinity[i].mask))
 477				return -EINVAL;
 478		}
 479	}
 480
 481	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 482		const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
 483		unsigned int flags = 0;
 484
 485		if (affinity) {
 486			if (affinity->is_managed) {
 487				flags = IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED |
 488					IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
 489			}
 490			mask = &affinity->mask;
 491			node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask));
 492			affinity++;
 493		}
 494
 495		desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
 496		if (!desc)
 497			goto err;
 498		irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
 499		irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
 500		irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
 501	}
 502	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 503	return start;
 504
 505err:
 506	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
 507		free_desc(start + i);
 508	return -ENOMEM;
 509}
 510
 511static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 512{
 513	if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
 514		return -ENOMEM;
 515	nr_irqs = nr;
 516	return 0;
 517}
 518
 519int __init early_irq_init(void)
 520{
 521	int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
 522	struct irq_desc *desc;
 523
 524	init_irq_default_affinity();
 525
 526	/* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
 527	initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
 528	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
 529	       NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
 530
 531	if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 532		nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 533
 534	if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 535		initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 536
 537	if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
 538		nr_irqs = initcnt;
 539
 540	for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
 541		desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
 542		set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
 543		irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
 544	}
 545	return arch_early_irq_init();
 546}
 547
 548#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 549
 550struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
 551	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
 552		.handle_irq	= handle_bad_irq,
 553		.depth		= 1,
 554		.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
 555	}
 556};
 557
 558int __init early_irq_init(void)
 559{
 560	int count, i, node = first_online_node;
 561	struct irq_desc *desc;
 562
 563	init_irq_default_affinity();
 564
 565	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
 566
 567	desc = irq_desc;
 568	count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
 569
 570	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 571		desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 572		alloc_masks(&desc[i], node);
 573		raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
 574		lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 575		mutex_init(&desc[i].request_mutex);
 
 576		desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL, NULL);
 577	}
 578	return arch_early_irq_init();
 579}
 580
 581struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 582{
 583	return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
 584}
 585EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
 586
 587static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 588{
 589	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 590	unsigned long flags;
 591
 592	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 593	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
 594	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 595}
 596
 597static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 598			      const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
 599			      struct module *owner)
 600{
 601	u32 i;
 602
 603	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 604		struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
 605
 606		desc->owner = owner;
 607	}
 608	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 609	return start;
 610}
 611
 612static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 613{
 614	return -ENOMEM;
 615}
 616
 617void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
 618{
 619	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 620	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, irq, 1);
 621	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 622}
 623
 624#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
 625void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
 626{
 627	free_desc(irq);
 628}
 629#endif
 630
 631#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 632
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 633/**
 634 * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
 635 * @irq:	The irq number to handle
 636 *
 637 */
 
 
 
 
 638int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
 639{
 640	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 641
 642	if (!desc)
 643		return -EINVAL;
 644	generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
 645	return 0;
 646}
 647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
 648
 649#ifdef CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
 650/**
 651 * __handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
 652 * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
 653 * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
 654 * @lookup:	Whether to perform the domain lookup or not
 655 * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code
 656 *
 657 * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
 
 
 658 */
 659int __handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
 660			bool lookup, struct pt_regs *regs)
 661{
 662	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 663	unsigned int irq = hwirq;
 664	int ret = 0;
 665
 666	irq_enter();
 667
 668#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
 669	if (lookup)
 670		irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
 671#endif
 672
 673	/*
 674	 * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts.  Rather
 675	 * than crashing, do something sensible.
 676	 */
 677	if (unlikely(!irq || irq >= nr_irqs)) {
 678		ack_bad_irq(irq);
 679		ret = -EINVAL;
 680	} else {
 681		generic_handle_irq(irq);
 682	}
 683
 684	irq_exit();
 685	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 686	return ret;
 687}
 
 688
 689#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
 690/**
 691 * handle_domain_nmi - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
 
 692 * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
 693 * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
 694 * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code
 695 *
 696 *		This function must be called from an NMI context.
 697 *
 698 * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
 
 699 */
 700int handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
 701		      struct pt_regs *regs)
 702{
 703	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 704	unsigned int irq;
 705	int ret = 0;
 706
 707	/*
 708	 * NMI context needs to be setup earlier in order to deal with tracing.
 709	 */
 710	WARN_ON(!in_nmi());
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 711
 712	irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
 
 
 
 
 
 713
 714	/*
 715	 * ack_bad_irq is not NMI-safe, just report
 716	 * an invalid interrupt.
 717	 */
 718	if (likely(irq))
 719		generic_handle_irq(irq);
 720	else
 721		ret = -EINVAL;
 722
 723	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 724	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 725}
 726#endif
 727#endif
 728
 729/* Dynamic interrupt handling */
 730
 731/**
 732 * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
 733 * @from:	Start of descriptor range
 734 * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to free
 735 */
 736void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
 737{
 738	int i;
 739
 740	if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
 741		return;
 742
 743	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 744	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 745		free_desc(from + i);
 746
 747	bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
 748	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 749}
 750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
 751
 752/**
 753 * irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
 754 * @irq:	Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
 755 * @from:	Start the search from this irq number
 756 * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
 757 * @node:	Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
 758 * @owner:	Owning module (can be NULL)
 759 * @affinity:	Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
 760 *		hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
 761 *		default affinities to use
 762 *
 763 * Returns the first irq number or error code
 764 */
 765int __ref
 766__irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 767		  struct module *owner, const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
 768{
 769	int start, ret;
 770
 771	if (!cnt)
 772		return -EINVAL;
 773
 774	if (irq >= 0) {
 775		if (from > irq)
 776			return -EINVAL;
 777		from = irq;
 778	} else {
 779		/*
 780		 * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
 781		 * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
 782		 * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
 783		 */
 784		from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
 785	}
 786
 787	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 788
 789	start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
 790					   from, cnt, 0);
 791	ret = -EEXIST;
 792	if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
 793		goto unlock;
 794
 795	if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
 796		ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
 797		if (ret)
 798			goto unlock;
 799	}
 800	ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
 801unlock:
 802	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 803	return ret;
 804}
 805EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
 806
 807#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY_ALLOC_HWIRQ
 808/**
 809 * irq_alloc_hwirqs - Allocate an irq descriptor and initialize the hardware
 810 * @cnt:	number of interrupts to allocate
 811 * @node:	node on which to allocate
 812 *
 813 * Returns an interrupt number > 0 or 0, if the allocation fails.
 814 */
 815unsigned int irq_alloc_hwirqs(int cnt, int node)
 816{
 817	int i, irq = __irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, cnt, node, NULL, NULL);
 818
 819	if (irq < 0)
 820		return 0;
 821
 822	for (i = irq; cnt > 0; i++, cnt--) {
 823		if (arch_setup_hwirq(i, node))
 824			goto err;
 825		irq_clear_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST);
 826	}
 827	return irq;
 828
 829err:
 830	for (i--; i >= irq; i--) {
 831		irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
 832		arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
 833	}
 834	irq_free_descs(irq, cnt);
 835	return 0;
 836}
 837EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_alloc_hwirqs);
 838
 839/**
 840 * irq_free_hwirqs - Free irq descriptor and cleanup the hardware
 841 * @from:	Free from irq number
 842 * @cnt:	number of interrupts to free
 843 *
 844 */
 845void irq_free_hwirqs(unsigned int from, int cnt)
 846{
 847	int i, j;
 848
 849	for (i = from, j = cnt; j > 0; i++, j--) {
 850		irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
 851		arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
 852	}
 853	irq_free_descs(from, cnt);
 854}
 855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_hwirqs);
 856#endif
 857
 858/**
 859 * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
 860 * @offset:	where to start the search
 861 *
 862 * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
 863 */
 864unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
 865{
 866	return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
 867}
 868
 869struct irq_desc *
 870__irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
 871		    unsigned int check)
 872{
 873	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 874
 875	if (desc) {
 876		if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
 877			if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 878			    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 879				return NULL;
 880
 881			if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 882			    irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 883				return NULL;
 884		}
 885
 886		if (bus)
 887			chip_bus_lock(desc);
 888		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
 889	}
 890	return desc;
 891}
 892
 893void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
 
 894{
 895	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 896	if (bus)
 897		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 898}
 899
 900int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
 901				   const struct cpumask *affinity)
 902{
 903	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 904
 905	if (!desc)
 906		return -EINVAL;
 907
 908	if (desc->percpu_enabled)
 909		return -EINVAL;
 910
 911	desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
 912
 913	if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
 914		return -ENOMEM;
 915
 916	if (affinity)
 917		desc->percpu_affinity = affinity;
 918	else
 919		desc->percpu_affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
 920
 921	irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
 922	return 0;
 923}
 924
 925int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
 926{
 927	return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
 928}
 929
 930int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
 931{
 932	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 933
 934	if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
 935		return -EINVAL;
 936
 937	if (affinity)
 938		cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
 939
 940	return 0;
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
 943
 944void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
 945{
 946	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
 947}
 948
 949/**
 950 * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
 951 * @irq:	The interrupt number
 952 * @cpu:	The cpu number
 953 *
 954 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
 955 * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
 956 * concurrently.
 957 */
 958unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
 959{
 960	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 961
 962	return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
 963			*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
 964}
 965
 966static bool irq_is_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
 967{
 968	return desc->istate & IRQS_NMI;
 969}
 970
 971/**
 972 * kstat_irqs - Get the statistics for an interrupt
 973 * @irq:	The interrupt number
 974 *
 975 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for
 976 * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
 977 * concurrently.
 978 */
 979unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
 980{
 981	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 982	unsigned int sum = 0;
 983	int cpu;
 984
 985	if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
 986		return 0;
 987	if (!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) &&
 988	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) &&
 989	    !irq_is_nmi(desc))
 990	    return desc->tot_count;
 991
 992	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 993		sum += *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu);
 994	return sum;
 995}
 996
 997/**
 998 * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt
 999 * @irq:	The interrupt number
1000 *
1001 * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for @irq.
1002 * Contrary to kstat_irqs() this can be called from any context.
1003 * It uses rcu since a concurrent removal of an interrupt descriptor is
1004 * observing an rcu grace period before delayed_free_desc()/irq_kobj_release().
 
1005 */
1006unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
1007{
1008	unsigned int sum;
1009
1010	rcu_read_lock();
1011	sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
1012	rcu_read_unlock();
1013	return sum;
1014}