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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/types.h>
  7#include <linux/errno.h>
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/time.h>
 12#include <linux/rtc.h>
 13#include <linux/mm.h>
 14
 15#include <linux/adb.h>
 16#include <linux/cuda.h>
 17#include <linux/pmu.h>
 18
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <asm/io.h>
 
 21#include <asm/setup.h>
 22#include <asm/macintosh.h>
 23#include <asm/mac_via.h>
 24#include <asm/mac_oss.h>
 25
 26#include <asm/machdep.h>
 27
 28/*
 29 * Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based). Cuda and PMU
 30 * times wrap in 2040. If we need to handle later times, the read_time functions
 31 * need to be changed to interpret wrapped times as post-2040.
 32 */
 33
 34#define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
 35
 36static void (*rom_reset)(void);
 37
 38#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 39#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 40static unsigned char cuda_pram_read_byte(int offset)
 41{
 42	struct adb_request req;
 43
 44	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 4, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
 45			 (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF) < 0)
 46		return 0;
 47	while (!req.complete)
 48		cuda_poll();
 49	return req.reply[3];
 50}
 51
 52static void cuda_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
 53{
 54	struct adb_request req;
 55
 56	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
 57			 (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF, data) < 0)
 58		return;
 59	while (!req.complete)
 60		cuda_poll();
 61}
 62#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
 63
 64#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 65static unsigned char pmu_pram_read_byte(int offset)
 66{
 67	struct adb_request req;
 68
 69	if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 3, PMU_READ_XPRAM,
 70	                offset & 0xFF, 1) < 0)
 71		return 0;
 72	pmu_wait_complete(&req);
 73
 74	return req.reply[0];
 75}
 76
 77static void pmu_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
 78{
 79	struct adb_request req;
 80
 81	if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 4, PMU_WRITE_XPRAM,
 82	                offset & 0xFF, 1, data) < 0)
 83		return;
 84	pmu_wait_complete(&req);
 85}
 86#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
 87#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
 88
 89/*
 90 * VIA PRAM/RTC access routines
 91 *
 92 * Must be called with interrupts disabled and
 93 * the RTC should be enabled.
 94 */
 95
 96static __u8 via_rtc_recv(void)
 97{
 98	int i, reg;
 99	__u8 data;
100
101	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
102
103	/* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
104
105	via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
106
107	/* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
108
109	data = 0;
110	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
111		via1[vBufB] = reg;
112		via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
113		data = (data << 1) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
114	}
115
116	/* Return RTC data line to output state */
117
118	via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
119
120	return data;
121}
122
123static void via_rtc_send(__u8 data)
124{
125	int i, reg, bit;
126
127	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
128
129	/* The bits of the byte go into the RTC in MSB order */
130
131	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
132		bit = data & 0x80? 1 : 0;
133		data <<= 1;
134		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
135		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
136	}
137}
138
139/*
140 * These values can be found in Inside Macintosh vol. III ch. 2
141 * which has a description of the RTC chip in the original Mac.
142 */
143
144#define RTC_FLG_READ            BIT(7)
145#define RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT   BIT(7)
146#define RTC_CMD_READ(r)         (RTC_FLG_READ | (r << 2))
147#define RTC_CMD_WRITE(r)        (r << 2)
148#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_0       0
149#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_1       1
150#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_2       2
151#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_3       3
152#define RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT   13
153
154/*
155 * Inside Mac has no information about two-byte RTC commands but
156 * the MAME/MESS source code has the essentials.
157 */
158
159#define RTC_REG_XPRAM           14
160#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ      (RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
161#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE     (RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
162#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(a)    (((a & 0xE0) << 3) | ((a & 0x1F) << 2))
163
164/*
165 * Execute a VIA PRAM/RTC command. For read commands
166 * data should point to a one-byte buffer for the
167 * resulting data. For write commands it should point
168 * to the data byte to for the command.
169 *
170 * This function disables all interrupts while running.
171 */
172
173static void via_rtc_command(int command, __u8 *data)
174{
175	unsigned long flags;
176	int is_read;
177
178	local_irq_save(flags);
179
180	/* The least significant bits must be 0b01 according to Inside Mac */
181
182	command = (command & ~3) | 1;
183
184	/* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
185
186	via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
187
188	if (command & 0xFF00) {		/* extended (two-byte) command */
189		via_rtc_send((command & 0xFF00) >> 8);
190		via_rtc_send(command & 0xFF);
191		is_read = command & (RTC_FLG_READ << 8);
192	} else {			/* one-byte command */
193		via_rtc_send(command);
194		is_read = command & RTC_FLG_READ;
195	}
196	if (is_read) {
197		*data = via_rtc_recv();
198	} else {
199		via_rtc_send(*data);
200	}
201
202	/* All done, disable the RTC */
203
204	via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
205
206	local_irq_restore(flags);
207}
208
209#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
210static unsigned char via_pram_read_byte(int offset)
211{
212	unsigned char temp;
213
214	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
215
216	return temp;
217}
218
219static void via_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
220{
221	unsigned char temp;
222
223	temp = 0x55;
224	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
225
226	temp = data;
227	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
228
229	temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
230	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
231}
232#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
233
234/*
235 * Return the current time in seconds since January 1, 1904.
236 *
237 * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
238 * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
239 */
240
241static time64_t via_read_time(void)
242{
243	union {
244		__u8 cdata[4];
245		__u32 idata;
246	} result, last_result;
247	int count = 1;
248
249	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &last_result.cdata[3]);
250	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &last_result.cdata[2]);
251	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &last_result.cdata[1]);
252	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &last_result.cdata[0]);
253
254	/*
255	 * The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
256	 * twice in a row.
257	 */
258
259	while (1) {
260		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0),
261		                &result.cdata[3]);
262		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1),
263		                &result.cdata[2]);
264		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2),
265		                &result.cdata[1]);
266		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3),
267		                &result.cdata[0]);
268
269		if (result.idata == last_result.idata)
270			return (time64_t)result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
271
272		if (++count > 10)
273			break;
274
275		last_result.idata = result.idata;
276	}
277
278	pr_err("%s: failed to read a stable value; got 0x%08x then 0x%08x\n",
279	       __func__, last_result.idata, result.idata);
280
281	return 0;
282}
283
284/*
285 * Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
286 *
287 * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
288 * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
289 */
290
291static void via_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
292{
293	union {
294		__u8 cdata[4];
295		__u32 idata;
296	} data;
297	__u8 temp;
298	time64_t time;
299
300	time = mktime64(tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
301	                tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
302
303	/* Clear the write protect bit */
304
305	temp = 0x55;
306	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
307
308	data.idata = lower_32_bits(time + RTC_OFFSET);
309	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &data.cdata[3]);
310	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &data.cdata[2]);
311	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &data.cdata[1]);
312	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &data.cdata[0]);
313
314	/* Set the write protect bit */
315
316	temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
317	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
318}
319
320static void via_shutdown(void)
321{
322	if (rbv_present) {
323		via2[rBufB] &= ~0x04;
324	} else {
325		/* Direction of vDirB is output */
326		via2[vDirB] |= 0x04;
327		/* Send a value of 0 on that line */
328		via2[vBufB] &= ~0x04;
329		mdelay(1000);
330	}
331}
332
333static void oss_shutdown(void)
334{
335	oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
336}
337
338#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
339static void cuda_restart(void)
340{
341	struct adb_request req;
342
343	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM) < 0)
344		return;
345	while (!req.complete)
346		cuda_poll();
347}
348
349static void cuda_shutdown(void)
350{
351	struct adb_request req;
352
353	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN) < 0)
354		return;
355
356	/* Avoid infinite polling loop when PSU is not under Cuda control */
357	switch (macintosh_config->ident) {
358	case MAC_MODEL_C660:
359	case MAC_MODEL_Q605:
360	case MAC_MODEL_Q605_ACC:
361	case MAC_MODEL_P475:
362	case MAC_MODEL_P475F:
363		return;
364	}
365
366	while (!req.complete)
367		cuda_poll();
368}
369#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
370
371/*
372 *-------------------------------------------------------------------
373 * Below this point are the generic routines; they'll dispatch to the
374 * correct routine for the hardware on which we're running.
375 *-------------------------------------------------------------------
376 */
377
378#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
379unsigned char mac_pram_read_byte(int addr)
380{
381	switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
382	case MAC_ADB_IOP:
383	case MAC_ADB_II:
384	case MAC_ADB_PB1:
385		return via_pram_read_byte(addr);
386#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
387	case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
388	case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
389		return cuda_pram_read_byte(addr);
390#endif
391#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
392	case MAC_ADB_PB2:
393		return pmu_pram_read_byte(addr);
394#endif
395	default:
396		return 0xFF;
397	}
398}
399
400void mac_pram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
401{
402	switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
403	case MAC_ADB_IOP:
404	case MAC_ADB_II:
405	case MAC_ADB_PB1:
406		via_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
407		break;
408#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
409	case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
410	case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
411		cuda_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
412		break;
413#endif
414#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
415	case MAC_ADB_PB2:
416		pmu_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
417		break;
418#endif
419	default:
420		break;
421	}
422}
423
424ssize_t mac_pram_get_size(void)
425{
426	return 256;
427}
428#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
429
430void mac_poweroff(void)
431{
432	if (oss_present) {
433		oss_shutdown();
434	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
435		via_shutdown();
436#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
437	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
438	           macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
439		cuda_shutdown();
440#endif
441#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
442	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
443		pmu_shutdown();
444#endif
445	}
446
447	pr_crit("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n");
448	local_irq_disable();
449	while(1);
450}
451
452void mac_reset(void)
453{
454	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II &&
455	    macintosh_config->ident != MAC_MODEL_SE30) {
456		/* need ROMBASE in booter */
457		/* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
458
459		if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0)
460			mac_bi_data.rombase = 0x40800000;
461
462		/* works on some */
463		rom_reset = (void *) (mac_bi_data.rombase + 0xa);
464
465		local_irq_disable();
466		rom_reset();
467#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
468	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
469	           macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
470		cuda_restart();
471#endif
472#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
473	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
474		pmu_restart();
475#endif
476	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
477
478		/* 030-specific reset routine.  The idea is general, but the
479		 * specific registers to reset are '030-specific.  Until I
480		 * have a non-030 machine, I can't test anything else.
481		 *  -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
482		 */
483
484		unsigned long rombase = 0x40000000;
485
486		/* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
487		unsigned long virt = (unsigned long) mac_reset;
488		unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
489		unsigned long addr = (phys&0xFF000000)|0x8777;
490		unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
491
492		local_irq_disable(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
493		__asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
494				     "pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
495				     ".chip 68k"
496				     : : "m" (addr));
497		/* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
498		__asm__ __volatile__(
499		    ".chip 68030\n\t"
500		    "lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
501		    "addl %0,%/a0\n\t"/* fixup target address and stack ptr */
502		    "addl %0,%/sp\n\t"
503		    "pflusha\n\t"
504		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
505		    "0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
506		    /* OK.  Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
507		    "1:\n\t"
508		    "lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
509		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
510		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
511		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
512		    "movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
513		    "movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
514		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
515		    "movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
516		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
517		    "movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
518		    "movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t"/* load interrupt stack pointer */
519		    "movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t"
520		    "movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
521		    "reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
522		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
523		    ".chip 68k"
524		    : : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0");
525	}
526
527	/* should never get here */
528	pr_crit("Restart failed. Please restart manually.\n");
529	local_irq_disable();
530	while(1);
531}
532
533/*
534 * This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date.
535 *
536 * Algorithm cribbed from glibc2.1, __offtime().
537 *
538 * This is roughly same as rtc_time64_to_tm(), which we should probably
539 * use here, but it's only available when CONFIG_RTC_LIB is enabled.
540 */
541#define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60)
542#define SECS_PER_HOUR  (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60)
543#define SECS_PER_DAY   (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
544
545static void unmktime(time64_t time, long offset,
546		     int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
547		     int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
548{
549        /* How many days come before each month (0-12).  */
550	static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
551	{
552		/* Normal years.  */
553		{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
554		/* Leap years.  */
555		{ 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
556	};
557	int days, rem, y, wday, yday;
558	const unsigned short int *ip;
559
560	days = div_u64_rem(time, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem);
561	rem += offset;
562	while (rem < 0) {
563		rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
564		--days;
565	}
566	while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
567		rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
568		++days;
569	}
570	*hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
571	rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
572	*minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
573	*secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
574	/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
575	wday = (4 + days) % 7; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
576	if (wday < 0) wday += 7;
577	y = 1970;
578
579#define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
580#define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
581#define __isleap(year)	\
582  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
583
584	while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365))
585	{
586		/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year.  */
587		long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
588
589		/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year.  */
590		days -= (yg - y) * 365 +
591			LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(yg - 1) - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y - 1);
592		y = yg;
593	}
594	*yearp = y - 1900;
595	yday = days; /* day in the year.  Not currently used. */
596	ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
597	for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
598		continue;
599	days -= ip[y];
600	*monp = y;
601	*dayp = days + 1; /* day in the month */
602	return;
603}
604
605/*
606 * Read/write the hardware clock.
607 */
608
609int mac_hwclk(int op, struct rtc_time *t)
610{
611	time64_t now;
612
613	if (!op) { /* read */
614		switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
615		case MAC_ADB_IOP:
616		case MAC_ADB_II:
617		case MAC_ADB_PB1:
618			now = via_read_time();
619			break;
620#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
621		case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
622		case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
623			now = cuda_get_time();
624			break;
625#endif
626#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
627		case MAC_ADB_PB2:
628			now = pmu_get_time();
629			break;
630#endif
631		default:
632			now = 0;
633		}
634
635		t->tm_wday = 0;
636		unmktime(now, 0,
637			 &t->tm_year, &t->tm_mon, &t->tm_mday,
638			 &t->tm_hour, &t->tm_min, &t->tm_sec);
639		pr_debug("%s: read %ptR\n", __func__, t);
640	} else { /* write */
641		pr_debug("%s: tried to write %ptR\n", __func__, t);
642
643		switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
644		case MAC_ADB_IOP:
645		case MAC_ADB_II:
646		case MAC_ADB_PB1:
647			via_set_rtc_time(t);
648			break;
649#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
650		case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
651		case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
652			cuda_set_rtc_time(t);
653			break;
654#endif
655#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
656		case MAC_ADB_PB2:
657			pmu_set_rtc_time(t);
658			break;
659#endif
660		default:
661			return -ENODEV;
662		}
663	}
664	return 0;
665}
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/types.h>
  7#include <linux/errno.h>
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/sched.h>
 11#include <linux/time.h>
 12#include <linux/rtc.h>
 13#include <linux/mm.h>
 14
 15#include <linux/adb.h>
 16#include <linux/cuda.h>
 17#include <linux/pmu.h>
 18
 19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 20#include <asm/io.h>
 21#include <asm/segment.h>
 22#include <asm/setup.h>
 23#include <asm/macintosh.h>
 24#include <asm/mac_via.h>
 25#include <asm/mac_oss.h>
 26
 27#include <asm/machdep.h>
 28
 29/*
 30 * Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based). Cuda and PMU
 31 * times wrap in 2040. If we need to handle later times, the read_time functions
 32 * need to be changed to interpret wrapped times as post-2040.
 33 */
 34
 35#define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
 36
 37static void (*rom_reset)(void);
 38
 39#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 40#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 41static unsigned char cuda_pram_read_byte(int offset)
 42{
 43	struct adb_request req;
 44
 45	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 4, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
 46			 (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF) < 0)
 47		return 0;
 48	while (!req.complete)
 49		cuda_poll();
 50	return req.reply[3];
 51}
 52
 53static void cuda_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
 54{
 55	struct adb_request req;
 56
 57	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
 58			 (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF, data) < 0)
 59		return;
 60	while (!req.complete)
 61		cuda_poll();
 62}
 63#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
 64
 65#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 66static unsigned char pmu_pram_read_byte(int offset)
 67{
 68	struct adb_request req;
 69
 70	if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 3, PMU_READ_XPRAM,
 71	                offset & 0xFF, 1) < 0)
 72		return 0;
 73	pmu_wait_complete(&req);
 74
 75	return req.reply[0];
 76}
 77
 78static void pmu_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
 79{
 80	struct adb_request req;
 81
 82	if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 4, PMU_WRITE_XPRAM,
 83	                offset & 0xFF, 1, data) < 0)
 84		return;
 85	pmu_wait_complete(&req);
 86}
 87#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
 88#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
 89
 90/*
 91 * VIA PRAM/RTC access routines
 92 *
 93 * Must be called with interrupts disabled and
 94 * the RTC should be enabled.
 95 */
 96
 97static __u8 via_rtc_recv(void)
 98{
 99	int i, reg;
100	__u8 data;
101
102	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
103
104	/* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
105
106	via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
107
108	/* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
109
110	data = 0;
111	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
112		via1[vBufB] = reg;
113		via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
114		data = (data << 1) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
115	}
116
117	/* Return RTC data line to output state */
118
119	via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
120
121	return data;
122}
123
124static void via_rtc_send(__u8 data)
125{
126	int i, reg, bit;
127
128	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
129
130	/* The bits of the byte go in in MSB order */
131
132	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
133		bit = data & 0x80? 1 : 0;
134		data <<= 1;
135		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
136		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
137	}
138}
139
140/*
141 * These values can be found in Inside Macintosh vol. III ch. 2
142 * which has a description of the RTC chip in the original Mac.
143 */
144
145#define RTC_FLG_READ            BIT(7)
146#define RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT   BIT(7)
147#define RTC_CMD_READ(r)         (RTC_FLG_READ | (r << 2))
148#define RTC_CMD_WRITE(r)        (r << 2)
149#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_0       0
150#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_1       1
151#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_2       2
152#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_3       3
153#define RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT   13
154
155/*
156 * Inside Mac has no information about two-byte RTC commands but
157 * the MAME/MESS source code has the essentials.
158 */
159
160#define RTC_REG_XPRAM           14
161#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ      (RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
162#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE     (RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
163#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(a)    (((a & 0xE0) << 3) | ((a & 0x1F) << 2))
164
165/*
166 * Execute a VIA PRAM/RTC command. For read commands
167 * data should point to a one-byte buffer for the
168 * resulting data. For write commands it should point
169 * to the data byte to for the command.
170 *
171 * This function disables all interrupts while running.
172 */
173
174static void via_rtc_command(int command, __u8 *data)
175{
176	unsigned long flags;
177	int is_read;
178
179	local_irq_save(flags);
180
181	/* The least significant bits must be 0b01 according to Inside Mac */
182
183	command = (command & ~3) | 1;
184
185	/* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
186
187	via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
188
189	if (command & 0xFF00) {		/* extended (two-byte) command */
190		via_rtc_send((command & 0xFF00) >> 8);
191		via_rtc_send(command & 0xFF);
192		is_read = command & (RTC_FLG_READ << 8);
193	} else {			/* one-byte command */
194		via_rtc_send(command);
195		is_read = command & RTC_FLG_READ;
196	}
197	if (is_read) {
198		*data = via_rtc_recv();
199	} else {
200		via_rtc_send(*data);
201	}
202
203	/* All done, disable the RTC */
204
205	via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
206
207	local_irq_restore(flags);
208}
209
210#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
211static unsigned char via_pram_read_byte(int offset)
212{
213	unsigned char temp;
214
215	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
216
217	return temp;
218}
219
220static void via_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
221{
222	unsigned char temp;
223
224	temp = 0x55;
225	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
226
227	temp = data;
228	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
229
230	temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
231	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
232}
233#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
234
235/*
236 * Return the current time in seconds since January 1, 1904.
237 *
238 * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
239 * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
240 */
241
242static time64_t via_read_time(void)
243{
244	union {
245		__u8 cdata[4];
246		__u32 idata;
247	} result, last_result;
248	int count = 1;
249
250	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &last_result.cdata[3]);
251	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &last_result.cdata[2]);
252	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &last_result.cdata[1]);
253	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &last_result.cdata[0]);
254
255	/*
256	 * The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
257	 * twice in a row.
258	 */
259
260	while (1) {
261		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0),
262		                &result.cdata[3]);
263		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1),
264		                &result.cdata[2]);
265		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2),
266		                &result.cdata[1]);
267		via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3),
268		                &result.cdata[0]);
269
270		if (result.idata == last_result.idata)
271			return (time64_t)result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
272
273		if (++count > 10)
274			break;
275
276		last_result.idata = result.idata;
277	}
278
279	pr_err("%s: failed to read a stable value; got 0x%08x then 0x%08x\n",
280	       __func__, last_result.idata, result.idata);
281
282	return 0;
283}
284
285/*
286 * Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
287 *
288 * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
289 * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
290 */
291
292static void via_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
293{
294	union {
295		__u8 cdata[4];
296		__u32 idata;
297	} data;
298	__u8 temp;
299	time64_t time;
300
301	time = mktime64(tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
302	                tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
303
304	/* Clear the write protect bit */
305
306	temp = 0x55;
307	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
308
309	data.idata = lower_32_bits(time + RTC_OFFSET);
310	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &data.cdata[3]);
311	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &data.cdata[2]);
312	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &data.cdata[1]);
313	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &data.cdata[0]);
314
315	/* Set the write protect bit */
316
317	temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
318	via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
319}
320
321static void via_shutdown(void)
322{
323	if (rbv_present) {
324		via2[rBufB] &= ~0x04;
325	} else {
326		/* Direction of vDirB is output */
327		via2[vDirB] |= 0x04;
328		/* Send a value of 0 on that line */
329		via2[vBufB] &= ~0x04;
330		mdelay(1000);
331	}
332}
333
334static void oss_shutdown(void)
335{
336	oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
337}
338
339#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
340static void cuda_restart(void)
341{
342	struct adb_request req;
343
344	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM) < 0)
345		return;
346	while (!req.complete)
347		cuda_poll();
348}
349
350static void cuda_shutdown(void)
351{
352	struct adb_request req;
353
354	if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN) < 0)
355		return;
356
357	/* Avoid infinite polling loop when PSU is not under Cuda control */
358	switch (macintosh_config->ident) {
359	case MAC_MODEL_C660:
360	case MAC_MODEL_Q605:
361	case MAC_MODEL_Q605_ACC:
362	case MAC_MODEL_P475:
363	case MAC_MODEL_P475F:
364		return;
365	}
366
367	while (!req.complete)
368		cuda_poll();
369}
370#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
371
372/*
373 *-------------------------------------------------------------------
374 * Below this point are the generic routines; they'll dispatch to the
375 * correct routine for the hardware on which we're running.
376 *-------------------------------------------------------------------
377 */
378
379#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
380unsigned char mac_pram_read_byte(int addr)
381{
382	switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
383	case MAC_ADB_IOP:
384	case MAC_ADB_II:
385	case MAC_ADB_PB1:
386		return via_pram_read_byte(addr);
387#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
388	case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
389	case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
390		return cuda_pram_read_byte(addr);
391#endif
392#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
393	case MAC_ADB_PB2:
394		return pmu_pram_read_byte(addr);
395#endif
396	default:
397		return 0xFF;
398	}
399}
400
401void mac_pram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
402{
403	switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
404	case MAC_ADB_IOP:
405	case MAC_ADB_II:
406	case MAC_ADB_PB1:
407		via_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
408		break;
409#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
410	case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
411	case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
412		cuda_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
413		break;
414#endif
415#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
416	case MAC_ADB_PB2:
417		pmu_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
418		break;
419#endif
420	default:
421		break;
422	}
423}
424
425ssize_t mac_pram_get_size(void)
426{
427	return 256;
428}
429#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
430
431void mac_poweroff(void)
432{
433	if (oss_present) {
434		oss_shutdown();
435	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
436		via_shutdown();
437#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
438	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
439	           macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
440		cuda_shutdown();
441#endif
442#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
443	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
444		pmu_shutdown();
445#endif
446	}
447
448	pr_crit("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n");
449	local_irq_disable();
450	while(1);
451}
452
453void mac_reset(void)
454{
455	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II &&
456	    macintosh_config->ident != MAC_MODEL_SE30) {
457		/* need ROMBASE in booter */
458		/* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
459
460		if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0)
461			mac_bi_data.rombase = 0x40800000;
462
463		/* works on some */
464		rom_reset = (void *) (mac_bi_data.rombase + 0xa);
465
466		local_irq_disable();
467		rom_reset();
468#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
469	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
470	           macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
471		cuda_restart();
472#endif
473#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
474	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
475		pmu_restart();
476#endif
477	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
478
479		/* 030-specific reset routine.  The idea is general, but the
480		 * specific registers to reset are '030-specific.  Until I
481		 * have a non-030 machine, I can't test anything else.
482		 *  -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
483		 */
484
485		unsigned long rombase = 0x40000000;
486
487		/* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
488		unsigned long virt = (unsigned long) mac_reset;
489		unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
490		unsigned long addr = (phys&0xFF000000)|0x8777;
491		unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
492
493		local_irq_disable(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
494		__asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
495				     "pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
496				     ".chip 68k"
497				     : : "m" (addr));
498		/* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
499		__asm__ __volatile__(
500		    ".chip 68030\n\t"
501		    "lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
502		    "addl %0,%/a0\n\t"/* fixup target address and stack ptr */
503		    "addl %0,%/sp\n\t"
504		    "pflusha\n\t"
505		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
506		    "0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
507		    /* OK.  Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
508		    "1:\n\t"
509		    "lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
510		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
511		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
512		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
513		    "movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
514		    "movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
515		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
516		    "movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
517		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
518		    "movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
519		    "movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t"/* load interrupt stack pointer */
520		    "movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t"
521		    "movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
522		    "reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
523		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
524		    ".chip 68k"
525		    : : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0");
526	}
527
528	/* should never get here */
529	pr_crit("Restart failed. Please restart manually.\n");
530	local_irq_disable();
531	while(1);
532}
533
534/*
535 * This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date.
536 *
537 * Algorithm cribbed from glibc2.1, __offtime().
538 *
539 * This is roughly same as rtc_time64_to_tm(), which we should probably
540 * use here, but it's only available when CONFIG_RTC_LIB is enabled.
541 */
542#define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60)
543#define SECS_PER_HOUR  (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60)
544#define SECS_PER_DAY   (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
545
546static void unmktime(time64_t time, long offset,
547		     int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
548		     int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
549{
550        /* How many days come before each month (0-12).  */
551	static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
552	{
553		/* Normal years.  */
554		{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
555		/* Leap years.  */
556		{ 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
557	};
558	int days, rem, y, wday, yday;
559	const unsigned short int *ip;
560
561	days = div_u64_rem(time, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem);
562	rem += offset;
563	while (rem < 0) {
564		rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
565		--days;
566	}
567	while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
568		rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
569		++days;
570	}
571	*hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
572	rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
573	*minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
574	*secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
575	/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
576	wday = (4 + days) % 7; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
577	if (wday < 0) wday += 7;
578	y = 1970;
579
580#define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
581#define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
582#define __isleap(year)	\
583  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
584
585	while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365))
586	{
587		/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year.  */
588		long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
589
590		/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year.  */
591		days -= (yg - y) * 365 +
592			LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(yg - 1) - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y - 1);
593		y = yg;
594	}
595	*yearp = y - 1900;
596	yday = days; /* day in the year.  Not currently used. */
597	ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
598	for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
599		continue;
600	days -= ip[y];
601	*monp = y;
602	*dayp = days + 1; /* day in the month */
603	return;
604}
605
606/*
607 * Read/write the hardware clock.
608 */
609
610int mac_hwclk(int op, struct rtc_time *t)
611{
612	time64_t now;
613
614	if (!op) { /* read */
615		switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
616		case MAC_ADB_IOP:
617		case MAC_ADB_II:
618		case MAC_ADB_PB1:
619			now = via_read_time();
620			break;
621#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
622		case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
623		case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
624			now = cuda_get_time();
625			break;
626#endif
627#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
628		case MAC_ADB_PB2:
629			now = pmu_get_time();
630			break;
631#endif
632		default:
633			now = 0;
634		}
635
636		t->tm_wday = 0;
637		unmktime(now, 0,
638			 &t->tm_year, &t->tm_mon, &t->tm_mday,
639			 &t->tm_hour, &t->tm_min, &t->tm_sec);
640		pr_debug("%s: read %ptR\n", __func__, t);
641	} else { /* write */
642		pr_debug("%s: tried to write %ptR\n", __func__, t);
643
644		switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
645		case MAC_ADB_IOP:
646		case MAC_ADB_II:
647		case MAC_ADB_PB1:
648			via_set_rtc_time(t);
649			break;
650#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
651		case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
652		case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
653			cuda_set_rtc_time(t);
654			break;
655#endif
656#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
657		case MAC_ADB_PB2:
658			pmu_set_rtc_time(t);
659			break;
660#endif
661		default:
662			return -ENODEV;
663		}
664	}
665	return 0;
666}