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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
6 * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
7 *
8 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
9
10/*
11 * Very simple screen and serial I/O
12 */
13
14#include "boot.h"
15
16int early_serial_base;
17
18#define XMTRDY 0x20
19
20#define TXR 0 /* Transmit register (WRITE) */
21#define LSR 5 /* Line Status */
22
23/*
24 * These functions are in .inittext so they can be used to signal
25 * error during initialization.
26 */
27
28static void __section(".inittext") serial_putchar(int ch)
29{
30 unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
31
32 while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
33 cpu_relax();
34
35 outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR);
36}
37
38static void __section(".inittext") bios_putchar(int ch)
39{
40 struct biosregs ireg;
41
42 initregs(&ireg);
43 ireg.bx = 0x0007;
44 ireg.cx = 0x0001;
45 ireg.ah = 0x0e;
46 ireg.al = ch;
47 intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
48}
49
50void __section(".inittext") putchar(int ch)
51{
52 if (ch == '\n')
53 putchar('\r'); /* \n -> \r\n */
54
55 bios_putchar(ch);
56
57 if (early_serial_base != 0)
58 serial_putchar(ch);
59}
60
61void __section(".inittext") puts(const char *str)
62{
63 while (*str)
64 putchar(*str++);
65}
66
67/*
68 * Read the CMOS clock through the BIOS, and return the
69 * seconds in BCD.
70 */
71
72static u8 gettime(void)
73{
74 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
75
76 initregs(&ireg);
77 ireg.ah = 0x02;
78 intcall(0x1a, &ireg, &oreg);
79
80 return oreg.dh;
81}
82
83/*
84 * Read from the keyboard
85 */
86int getchar(void)
87{
88 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
89
90 initregs(&ireg);
91 /* ireg.ah = 0x00; */
92 intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
93
94 return oreg.al;
95}
96
97static int kbd_pending(void)
98{
99 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
100
101 initregs(&ireg);
102 ireg.ah = 0x01;
103 intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
104
105 return !(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
106}
107
108void kbd_flush(void)
109{
110 for (;;) {
111 if (!kbd_pending())
112 break;
113 getchar();
114 }
115}
116
117int getchar_timeout(void)
118{
119 int cnt = 30;
120 int t0, t1;
121
122 t0 = gettime();
123
124 while (cnt) {
125 if (kbd_pending())
126 return getchar();
127
128 t1 = gettime();
129 if (t0 != t1) {
130 cnt--;
131 t0 = t1;
132 }
133 }
134
135 return 0; /* Timeout! */
136}
137
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
6 * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
7 *
8 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
9
10/*
11 * Very simple screen and serial I/O
12 */
13
14#include "boot.h"
15
16int early_serial_base;
17
18#define XMTRDY 0x20
19
20#define TXR 0 /* Transmit register (WRITE) */
21#define LSR 5 /* Line Status */
22
23/*
24 * These functions are in .inittext so they can be used to signal
25 * error during initialization.
26 */
27
28static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) serial_putchar(int ch)
29{
30 unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
31
32 while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
33 cpu_relax();
34
35 outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR);
36}
37
38static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) bios_putchar(int ch)
39{
40 struct biosregs ireg;
41
42 initregs(&ireg);
43 ireg.bx = 0x0007;
44 ireg.cx = 0x0001;
45 ireg.ah = 0x0e;
46 ireg.al = ch;
47 intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
48}
49
50void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) putchar(int ch)
51{
52 if (ch == '\n')
53 putchar('\r'); /* \n -> \r\n */
54
55 bios_putchar(ch);
56
57 if (early_serial_base != 0)
58 serial_putchar(ch);
59}
60
61void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) puts(const char *str)
62{
63 while (*str)
64 putchar(*str++);
65}
66
67/*
68 * Read the CMOS clock through the BIOS, and return the
69 * seconds in BCD.
70 */
71
72static u8 gettime(void)
73{
74 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
75
76 initregs(&ireg);
77 ireg.ah = 0x02;
78 intcall(0x1a, &ireg, &oreg);
79
80 return oreg.dh;
81}
82
83/*
84 * Read from the keyboard
85 */
86int getchar(void)
87{
88 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
89
90 initregs(&ireg);
91 /* ireg.ah = 0x00; */
92 intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
93
94 return oreg.al;
95}
96
97static int kbd_pending(void)
98{
99 struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
100
101 initregs(&ireg);
102 ireg.ah = 0x01;
103 intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
104
105 return !(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
106}
107
108void kbd_flush(void)
109{
110 for (;;) {
111 if (!kbd_pending())
112 break;
113 getchar();
114 }
115}
116
117int getchar_timeout(void)
118{
119 int cnt = 30;
120 int t0, t1;
121
122 t0 = gettime();
123
124 while (cnt) {
125 if (kbd_pending())
126 return getchar();
127
128 t1 = gettime();
129 if (t0 != t1) {
130 cnt--;
131 t0 = t1;
132 }
133 }
134
135 return 0; /* Timeout! */
136}
137