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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Marvell Orion SPI controller driver
4 *
5 * Author: Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Marvell Ltd.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/io.h>
14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/of_address.h>
19#include <linux/of_device.h>
20#include <linux/clk.h>
21#include <linux/sizes.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24#define DRIVER_NAME "orion_spi"
25
26/* Runtime PM autosuspend timeout: PM is fairly light on this driver */
27#define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 200
28
29/* Some SoCs using this driver support up to 8 chip selects.
30 * It is up to the implementer to only use the chip selects
31 * that are available.
32 */
33#define ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
34
35#define ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP 2000 /* in usec */
36
37#define ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG 0x00
38#define ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG 0x04
39#define ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF BIT(14)
40#define ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF BIT(13)
41#define ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG 0x08
42#define ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG 0x0c
43#define ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG 0x10
44#define ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG 0x18
45
46/* Register for the "Direct Mode" */
47#define SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG 0x20
48
49#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK (0x3 << 6)
50#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1 (1 << 6)
51#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2 (2 << 6)
52
53#define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL (1 << 11)
54#define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA (1 << 12)
55#define ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE (1 << 5)
56#define ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK 0x1F
57#define ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK 0xDF
58#define ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK (ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL | \
59 ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA)
60#define ORION_SPI_CS_MASK 0x1C
61#define ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT 2
62#define ORION_SPI_CS(cs) ((cs << ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT) & \
63 ORION_SPI_CS_MASK)
64
65enum orion_spi_type {
66 ORION_SPI,
67 ARMADA_SPI,
68};
69
70struct orion_spi_dev {
71 enum orion_spi_type typ;
72 /*
73 * min_divisor and max_hz should be exclusive, the only we can
74 * have both is for managing the armada-370-spi case with old
75 * device tree
76 */
77 unsigned long max_hz;
78 unsigned int min_divisor;
79 unsigned int max_divisor;
80 u32 prescale_mask;
81 bool is_errata_50mhz_ac;
82};
83
84struct orion_direct_acc {
85 void __iomem *vaddr;
86 u32 size;
87};
88
89struct orion_child_options {
90 struct orion_direct_acc direct_access;
91};
92
93struct orion_spi {
94 struct spi_master *master;
95 void __iomem *base;
96 struct clk *clk;
97 struct clk *axi_clk;
98 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
99 struct device *dev;
100
101 struct orion_child_options child[ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
102};
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_PM
105static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
106static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
107#endif
108
109static inline void __iomem *spi_reg(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg)
110{
111 return orion_spi->base + reg;
112}
113
114static inline void
115orion_spi_setbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
116{
117 void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
118 u32 val;
119
120 val = readl(reg_addr);
121 val |= mask;
122 writel(val, reg_addr);
123}
124
125static inline void
126orion_spi_clrbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
127{
128 void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
129 u32 val;
130
131 val = readl(reg_addr);
132 val &= ~mask;
133 writel(val, reg_addr);
134}
135
136static int orion_spi_baudrate_set(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
137{
138 u32 tclk_hz;
139 u32 rate;
140 u32 prescale;
141 u32 reg;
142 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
143 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
144
145 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
146 devdata = orion_spi->devdata;
147
148 tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk);
149
150 if (devdata->typ == ARMADA_SPI) {
151 /*
152 * Given the core_clk (tclk_hz) and the target rate (speed) we
153 * determine the best values for SPR (in [0 .. 15]) and SPPR (in
154 * [0..7]) such that
155 *
156 * core_clk / (SPR * 2 ** SPPR)
157 *
158 * is as big as possible but not bigger than speed.
159 */
160
161 /* best integer divider: */
162 unsigned divider = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
163 unsigned spr, sppr;
164
165 if (divider < 16) {
166 /* This is the easy case, divider is less than 16 */
167 spr = divider;
168 sppr = 0;
169
170 } else {
171 unsigned two_pow_sppr;
172 /*
173 * Find the highest bit set in divider. This and the
174 * three next bits define SPR (apart from rounding).
175 * SPPR is then the number of zero bits that must be
176 * appended:
177 */
178 sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
179
180 /*
181 * As SPR only has 4 bits, we have to round divider up
182 * to the next multiple of 2 ** sppr.
183 */
184 two_pow_sppr = 1 << sppr;
185 divider = (divider + two_pow_sppr - 1) & -two_pow_sppr;
186
187 /*
188 * recalculate sppr as rounding up divider might have
189 * increased it enough to change the position of the
190 * highest set bit. In this case the bit that now
191 * doesn't make it into SPR is 0, so there is no need to
192 * round again.
193 */
194 sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
195 spr = divider >> sppr;
196
197 /*
198 * Now do range checking. SPR is constructed to have a
199 * width of 4 bits, so this is fine for sure. So we
200 * still need to check for sppr to fit into 3 bits:
201 */
202 if (sppr > 7)
203 return -EINVAL;
204 }
205
206 prescale = ((sppr & 0x6) << 5) | ((sppr & 0x1) << 4) | spr;
207 } else {
208 /*
209 * the supported rates are: 4,6,8...30
210 * round up as we look for equal or less speed
211 */
212 rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
213 rate = roundup(rate, 2);
214
215 /* check if requested speed is too small */
216 if (rate > 30)
217 return -EINVAL;
218
219 if (rate < 4)
220 rate = 4;
221
222 /* Convert the rate to SPI clock divisor value. */
223 prescale = 0x10 + rate/2;
224 }
225
226 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
227 reg = ((reg & ~devdata->prescale_mask) | prescale);
228 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
229
230 return 0;
231}
232
233static void
234orion_spi_mode_set(struct spi_device *spi)
235{
236 u32 reg;
237 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
238
239 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
240
241 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
242 reg &= ~ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK;
243 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
244 reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL;
245 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
246 reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA;
247 if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
248 reg |= ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF;
249 else
250 reg &= ~(ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF);
251
252 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
253}
254
255static void
256orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
257{
258 u32 reg;
259 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
260
261 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
262
263 /*
264 * Erratum description: (Erratum NO. FE-9144572) The device
265 * SPI interface supports frequencies of up to 50 MHz.
266 * However, due to this erratum, when the device core clock is
267 * 250 MHz and the SPI interfaces is configured for 50MHz SPI
268 * clock and CPOL=CPHA=1 there might occur data corruption on
269 * reads from the SPI device.
270 * Erratum Workaround:
271 * Work in one of the following configurations:
272 * 1. Set CPOL=CPHA=0 in "SPI Interface Configuration
273 * Register".
274 * 2. Set TMISO_SAMPLE value to 0x2 in "SPI Timing Parameters 1
275 * Register" before setting the interface.
276 */
277 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
278 reg &= ~ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK;
279
280 if (clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk) == 250000000 &&
281 speed == 50000000 && spi->mode & SPI_CPOL &&
282 spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
283 reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2;
284 else
285 reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1; /* This is the default value */
286
287 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
288}
289
290/*
291 * called only when no transfer is active on the bus
292 */
293static int
294orion_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
295{
296 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
297 unsigned int speed = spi->max_speed_hz;
298 unsigned int bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
299 int rc;
300
301 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
302
303 if ((t != NULL) && t->speed_hz)
304 speed = t->speed_hz;
305
306 if ((t != NULL) && t->bits_per_word)
307 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
308
309 orion_spi_mode_set(spi);
310
311 if (orion_spi->devdata->is_errata_50mhz_ac)
312 orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(spi, speed);
313
314 rc = orion_spi_baudrate_set(spi, speed);
315 if (rc)
316 return rc;
317
318 if (bits_per_word == 16)
319 orion_spi_setbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
320 ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
321 else
322 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
323 ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static void orion_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
329{
330 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
331 void __iomem *ctrl_reg;
332 u32 val;
333
334 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
335 ctrl_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
336
337 val = readl(ctrl_reg);
338
339 /* Clear existing chip-select and assertion state */
340 val &= ~(ORION_SPI_CS_MASK | 0x1);
341
342 /*
343 * If this line is using a GPIO to control chip select, this internal
344 * .set_cs() function will still be called, so we clear any previous
345 * chip select. The CS we activate will not have any elecrical effect,
346 * as it is handled by a GPIO, but that doesn't matter. What we need
347 * is to deassert the old chip select and assert some other chip select.
348 */
349 val |= ORION_SPI_CS(spi->chip_select);
350
351 /*
352 * Chip select logic is inverted from spi_set_cs(). For lines using a
353 * GPIO to do chip select SPI_CS_HIGH is enforced and inversion happens
354 * in the GPIO library, but we don't care about that, because in those
355 * cases we are dealing with an unused native CS anyways so the polarity
356 * doesn't matter.
357 */
358 if (!enable)
359 val |= 0x1;
360
361 /*
362 * To avoid toggling unwanted chip selects update the register
363 * with a single write.
364 */
365 writel(val, ctrl_reg);
366}
367
368static inline int orion_spi_wait_till_ready(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
369{
370 int i;
371
372 for (i = 0; i < ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP; i++) {
373 if (readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG)))
374 return 1;
375
376 udelay(1);
377 }
378
379 return -1;
380}
381
382static inline int
383orion_spi_write_read_8bit(struct spi_device *spi,
384 const u8 **tx_buf, u8 **rx_buf)
385{
386 void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
387 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
388 bool cs_single_byte;
389
390 cs_single_byte = spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD;
391
392 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
393
394 if (cs_single_byte)
395 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 0);
396
397 tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
398 rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
399 int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
400
401 /* clear the interrupt cause register */
402 writel(0x0, int_reg);
403
404 if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
405 writel(*(*tx_buf)++, tx_reg);
406 else
407 writel(0, tx_reg);
408
409 if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
410 if (cs_single_byte) {
411 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
412 /* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
413 udelay(4);
414 }
415 dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
416 return -1;
417 }
418
419 if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
420 *(*rx_buf)++ = readl(rx_reg);
421
422 if (cs_single_byte) {
423 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
424 /* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
425 udelay(4);
426 }
427
428 return 1;
429}
430
431static inline int
432orion_spi_write_read_16bit(struct spi_device *spi,
433 const u16 **tx_buf, u16 **rx_buf)
434{
435 void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
436 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
437
438 if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) {
439 dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI_CS_WORD is only supported for 8 bit words\n");
440 return -1;
441 }
442
443 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
444 tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
445 rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
446 int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
447
448 /* clear the interrupt cause register */
449 writel(0x0, int_reg);
450
451 if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
452 writel(__cpu_to_le16(get_unaligned((*tx_buf)++)), tx_reg);
453 else
454 writel(0, tx_reg);
455
456 if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
457 dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
458 return -1;
459 }
460
461 if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
462 put_unaligned(__le16_to_cpu(readl(rx_reg)), (*rx_buf)++);
463
464 return 1;
465}
466
467static unsigned int
468orion_spi_write_read(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
469{
470 unsigned int count;
471 int word_len;
472 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
473 int cs = spi->chip_select;
474 void __iomem *vaddr;
475
476 word_len = spi->bits_per_word;
477 count = xfer->len;
478
479 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
480
481 /*
482 * Use SPI direct write mode if base address is available
483 * and SPI_CS_WORD flag is not set.
484 * Otherwise fall back to PIO mode for this transfer.
485 */
486 vaddr = orion_spi->child[cs].direct_access.vaddr;
487
488 if (vaddr && xfer->tx_buf && word_len == 8 && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) == 0) {
489 unsigned int cnt = count / 4;
490 unsigned int rem = count % 4;
491
492 /*
493 * Send the TX-data to the SPI device via the direct
494 * mapped address window
495 */
496 iowrite32_rep(vaddr, xfer->tx_buf, cnt);
497 if (rem) {
498 u32 *buf = (u32 *)xfer->tx_buf;
499
500 iowrite8_rep(vaddr, &buf[cnt], rem);
501 }
502
503 return count;
504 }
505
506 if (word_len == 8) {
507 const u8 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
508 u8 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
509
510 do {
511 if (orion_spi_write_read_8bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
512 goto out;
513 count--;
514 spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
515 } while (count);
516 } else if (word_len == 16) {
517 const u16 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
518 u16 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
519
520 do {
521 if (orion_spi_write_read_16bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
522 goto out;
523 count -= 2;
524 spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
525 } while (count);
526 }
527
528out:
529 return xfer->len - count;
530}
531
532static int orion_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
533 struct spi_device *spi,
534 struct spi_transfer *t)
535{
536 int status = 0;
537
538 status = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
539 if (status < 0)
540 return status;
541
542 if (t->len)
543 orion_spi_write_read(spi, t);
544
545 return status;
546}
547
548static int orion_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
549{
550 int ret;
551#ifdef CONFIG_PM
552 struct orion_spi *orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
553 struct device *dev = orion_spi->dev;
554
555 orion_spi_runtime_resume(dev);
556#endif
557
558 ret = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
559
560#ifdef CONFIG_PM
561 orion_spi_runtime_suspend(dev);
562#endif
563
564 return ret;
565}
566
567static int orion_spi_reset(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
568{
569 /* Verify that the CS is deasserted */
570 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, 0x1);
571
572 /* Don't deassert CS between the direct mapped SPI transfers */
573 writel(0, spi_reg(orion_spi, SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG));
574
575 return 0;
576}
577
578static const struct orion_spi_dev orion_spi_dev_data = {
579 .typ = ORION_SPI,
580 .min_divisor = 4,
581 .max_divisor = 30,
582 .prescale_mask = ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
583};
584
585static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_370_spi_dev_data = {
586 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
587 .min_divisor = 4,
588 .max_divisor = 1920,
589 .max_hz = 50000000,
590 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
591};
592
593static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_xp_spi_dev_data = {
594 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
595 .max_hz = 50000000,
596 .max_divisor = 1920,
597 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
598};
599
600static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_375_spi_dev_data = {
601 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
602 .min_divisor = 15,
603 .max_divisor = 1920,
604 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
605};
606
607static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_380_spi_dev_data = {
608 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
609 .max_hz = 50000000,
610 .max_divisor = 1920,
611 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
612 .is_errata_50mhz_ac = true,
613};
614
615static const struct of_device_id orion_spi_of_match_table[] = {
616 {
617 .compatible = "marvell,orion-spi",
618 .data = &orion_spi_dev_data,
619 },
620 {
621 .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-spi",
622 .data = &armada_370_spi_dev_data,
623 },
624 {
625 .compatible = "marvell,armada-375-spi",
626 .data = &armada_375_spi_dev_data,
627 },
628 {
629 .compatible = "marvell,armada-380-spi",
630 .data = &armada_380_spi_dev_data,
631 },
632 {
633 .compatible = "marvell,armada-390-spi",
634 .data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
635 },
636 {
637 .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-spi",
638 .data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
639 },
640
641 {}
642};
643MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orion_spi_of_match_table);
644
645static int orion_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
646{
647 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
648 struct spi_master *master;
649 struct orion_spi *spi;
650 struct resource *r;
651 unsigned long tclk_hz;
652 int status = 0;
653 struct device_node *np;
654
655 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spi));
656 if (master == NULL) {
657 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "master allocation failed\n");
658 return -ENOMEM;
659 }
660
661 if (pdev->id != -1)
662 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
663 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
664 u32 cell_index;
665
666 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "cell-index",
667 &cell_index))
668 master->bus_num = cell_index;
669 }
670
671 /* we support all 4 SPI modes and LSB first option */
672 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_CS_WORD;
673 master->set_cs = orion_spi_set_cs;
674 master->transfer_one = orion_spi_transfer_one;
675 master->num_chipselect = ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS;
676 master->setup = orion_spi_setup;
677 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
678 master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
679 master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
680 master->flags = SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS;
681
682 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
683
684 spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
685 spi->master = master;
686 spi->dev = &pdev->dev;
687
688 devdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
689 devdata = devdata ? devdata : &orion_spi_dev_data;
690 spi->devdata = devdata;
691
692 spi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
693 if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
694 status = PTR_ERR(spi->clk);
695 goto out;
696 }
697
698 status = clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
699 if (status)
700 goto out;
701
702 /* The following clock is only used by some SoCs */
703 spi->axi_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "axi");
704 if (PTR_ERR(spi->axi_clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
705 status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
706 goto out_rel_clk;
707 }
708 if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
709 clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
710
711 tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(spi->clk);
712
713 /*
714 * With old device tree, armada-370-spi could be used with
715 * Armada XP, however for this SoC the maximum frequency is
716 * 50MHz instead of tclk/4. On Armada 370, tclk cannot be
717 * higher than 200MHz. So, in order to be able to handle both
718 * SoCs, we can take the minimum of 50MHz and tclk/4.
719 */
720 if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
721 "marvell,armada-370-spi"))
722 master->max_speed_hz = min(devdata->max_hz,
723 DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor));
724 else if (devdata->min_divisor)
725 master->max_speed_hz =
726 DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor);
727 else
728 master->max_speed_hz = devdata->max_hz;
729 master->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->max_divisor);
730
731 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
732 spi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
733 if (IS_ERR(spi->base)) {
734 status = PTR_ERR(spi->base);
735 goto out_rel_axi_clk;
736 }
737
738 for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, np) {
739 struct orion_direct_acc *dir_acc;
740 u32 cs;
741
742 /* Get chip-select number from the "reg" property */
743 status = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs);
744 if (status) {
745 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
746 "%pOF has no valid 'reg' property (%d)\n",
747 np, status);
748 continue;
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * Check if an address is configured for this SPI device. If
753 * not, the MBus mapping via the 'ranges' property in the 'soc'
754 * node is not configured and this device should not use the
755 * direct mode. In this case, just continue with the next
756 * device.
757 */
758 status = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, cs + 1, r);
759 if (status)
760 continue;
761
762 /*
763 * Only map one page for direct access. This is enough for the
764 * simple TX transfer which only writes to the first word.
765 * This needs to get extended for the direct SPI NOR / SPI NAND
766 * support, once this gets implemented.
767 */
768 dir_acc = &spi->child[cs].direct_access;
769 dir_acc->vaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, PAGE_SIZE);
770 if (!dir_acc->vaddr) {
771 status = -ENOMEM;
772 of_node_put(np);
773 goto out_rel_axi_clk;
774 }
775 dir_acc->size = PAGE_SIZE;
776
777 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "CS%d configured for direct access\n", cs);
778 }
779
780 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
781 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
782 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
783 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
784
785 status = orion_spi_reset(spi);
786 if (status < 0)
787 goto out_rel_pm;
788
789 master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
790 status = spi_register_master(master);
791 if (status < 0)
792 goto out_rel_pm;
793
794 return status;
795
796out_rel_pm:
797 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
798out_rel_axi_clk:
799 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
800out_rel_clk:
801 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
802out:
803 spi_master_put(master);
804 return status;
805}
806
807
808static int orion_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
809{
810 struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
811 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
812
813 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
814 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
815 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
816
817 spi_unregister_master(master);
818 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
819
820 return 0;
821}
822
823MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
824
825#ifdef CONFIG_PM
826static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
827{
828 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
829 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
830
831 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
832 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
833 return 0;
834}
835
836static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
837{
838 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
839 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
840
841 if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
842 clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
843 return clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
844}
845#endif
846
847static const struct dev_pm_ops orion_spi_pm_ops = {
848 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(orion_spi_runtime_suspend,
849 orion_spi_runtime_resume,
850 NULL)
851};
852
853static struct platform_driver orion_spi_driver = {
854 .driver = {
855 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
856 .pm = &orion_spi_pm_ops,
857 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(orion_spi_of_match_table),
858 },
859 .probe = orion_spi_probe,
860 .remove = orion_spi_remove,
861};
862
863module_platform_driver(orion_spi_driver);
864
865MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Orion SPI driver");
866MODULE_AUTHOR("Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>");
867MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Marvell Orion SPI controller driver
4 *
5 * Author: Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Marvell Ltd.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/io.h>
14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/of_address.h>
19#include <linux/of_device.h>
20#include <linux/clk.h>
21#include <linux/sizes.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24#define DRIVER_NAME "orion_spi"
25
26/* Runtime PM autosuspend timeout: PM is fairly light on this driver */
27#define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 200
28
29/* Some SoCs using this driver support up to 8 chip selects.
30 * It is up to the implementer to only use the chip selects
31 * that are available.
32 */
33#define ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
34
35#define ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP 2000 /* in usec */
36
37#define ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG 0x00
38#define ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG 0x04
39#define ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF BIT(14)
40#define ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF BIT(13)
41#define ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG 0x08
42#define ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG 0x0c
43#define ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG 0x10
44#define ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG 0x18
45
46/* Register for the "Direct Mode" */
47#define SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG 0x20
48
49#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK (0x3 << 6)
50#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1 (1 << 6)
51#define ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2 (2 << 6)
52
53#define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL (1 << 11)
54#define ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA (1 << 12)
55#define ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE (1 << 5)
56#define ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK 0x1F
57#define ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK 0xDF
58#define ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK (ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL | \
59 ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA)
60#define ORION_SPI_CS_MASK 0x1C
61#define ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT 2
62#define ORION_SPI_CS(cs) ((cs << ORION_SPI_CS_SHIFT) & \
63 ORION_SPI_CS_MASK)
64
65enum orion_spi_type {
66 ORION_SPI,
67 ARMADA_SPI,
68};
69
70struct orion_spi_dev {
71 enum orion_spi_type typ;
72 /*
73 * min_divisor and max_hz should be exclusive, the only we can
74 * have both is for managing the armada-370-spi case with old
75 * device tree
76 */
77 unsigned long max_hz;
78 unsigned int min_divisor;
79 unsigned int max_divisor;
80 u32 prescale_mask;
81 bool is_errata_50mhz_ac;
82};
83
84struct orion_direct_acc {
85 void __iomem *vaddr;
86 u32 size;
87};
88
89struct orion_child_options {
90 struct orion_direct_acc direct_access;
91};
92
93struct orion_spi {
94 struct spi_master *master;
95 void __iomem *base;
96 struct clk *clk;
97 struct clk *axi_clk;
98 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
99 struct device *dev;
100
101 struct orion_child_options child[ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
102};
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_PM
105static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
106static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
107#endif
108
109static inline void __iomem *spi_reg(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg)
110{
111 return orion_spi->base + reg;
112}
113
114static inline void
115orion_spi_setbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
116{
117 void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
118 u32 val;
119
120 val = readl(reg_addr);
121 val |= mask;
122 writel(val, reg_addr);
123}
124
125static inline void
126orion_spi_clrbits(struct orion_spi *orion_spi, u32 reg, u32 mask)
127{
128 void __iomem *reg_addr = spi_reg(orion_spi, reg);
129 u32 val;
130
131 val = readl(reg_addr);
132 val &= ~mask;
133 writel(val, reg_addr);
134}
135
136static int orion_spi_baudrate_set(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
137{
138 u32 tclk_hz;
139 u32 rate;
140 u32 prescale;
141 u32 reg;
142 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
143 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
144
145 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
146 devdata = orion_spi->devdata;
147
148 tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk);
149
150 if (devdata->typ == ARMADA_SPI) {
151 /*
152 * Given the core_clk (tclk_hz) and the target rate (speed) we
153 * determine the best values for SPR (in [0 .. 15]) and SPPR (in
154 * [0..7]) such that
155 *
156 * core_clk / (SPR * 2 ** SPPR)
157 *
158 * is as big as possible but not bigger than speed.
159 */
160
161 /* best integer divider: */
162 unsigned divider = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
163 unsigned spr, sppr;
164
165 if (divider < 16) {
166 /* This is the easy case, divider is less than 16 */
167 spr = divider;
168 sppr = 0;
169
170 } else {
171 unsigned two_pow_sppr;
172 /*
173 * Find the highest bit set in divider. This and the
174 * three next bits define SPR (apart from rounding).
175 * SPPR is then the number of zero bits that must be
176 * appended:
177 */
178 sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
179
180 /*
181 * As SPR only has 4 bits, we have to round divider up
182 * to the next multiple of 2 ** sppr.
183 */
184 two_pow_sppr = 1 << sppr;
185 divider = (divider + two_pow_sppr - 1) & -two_pow_sppr;
186
187 /*
188 * recalculate sppr as rounding up divider might have
189 * increased it enough to change the position of the
190 * highest set bit. In this case the bit that now
191 * doesn't make it into SPR is 0, so there is no need to
192 * round again.
193 */
194 sppr = fls(divider) - 4;
195 spr = divider >> sppr;
196
197 /*
198 * Now do range checking. SPR is constructed to have a
199 * width of 4 bits, so this is fine for sure. So we
200 * still need to check for sppr to fit into 3 bits:
201 */
202 if (sppr > 7)
203 return -EINVAL;
204 }
205
206 prescale = ((sppr & 0x6) << 5) | ((sppr & 0x1) << 4) | spr;
207 } else {
208 /*
209 * the supported rates are: 4,6,8...30
210 * round up as we look for equal or less speed
211 */
212 rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, speed);
213 rate = roundup(rate, 2);
214
215 /* check if requested speed is too small */
216 if (rate > 30)
217 return -EINVAL;
218
219 if (rate < 4)
220 rate = 4;
221
222 /* Convert the rate to SPI clock divisor value. */
223 prescale = 0x10 + rate/2;
224 }
225
226 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
227 reg = ((reg & ~devdata->prescale_mask) | prescale);
228 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
229
230 return 0;
231}
232
233static void
234orion_spi_mode_set(struct spi_device *spi)
235{
236 u32 reg;
237 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
238
239 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
240
241 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
242 reg &= ~ORION_SPI_MODE_MASK;
243 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
244 reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPOL;
245 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
246 reg |= ORION_SPI_MODE_CPHA;
247 if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
248 reg |= ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF;
249 else
250 reg &= ~(ORION_SPI_IF_RXLSBF | ORION_SPI_IF_TXLSBF);
251
252 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG));
253}
254
255static void
256orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int speed)
257{
258 u32 reg;
259 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
260
261 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
262
263 /*
264 * Erratum description: (Erratum NO. FE-9144572) The device
265 * SPI interface supports frequencies of up to 50 MHz.
266 * However, due to this erratum, when the device core clock is
267 * 250 MHz and the SPI interfaces is configured for 50MHz SPI
268 * clock and CPOL=CPHA=1 there might occur data corruption on
269 * reads from the SPI device.
270 * Erratum Workaround:
271 * Work in one of the following configurations:
272 * 1. Set CPOL=CPHA=0 in "SPI Interface Configuration
273 * Register".
274 * 2. Set TMISO_SAMPLE value to 0x2 in "SPI Timing Parameters 1
275 * Register" before setting the interface.
276 */
277 reg = readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
278 reg &= ~ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_MASK;
279
280 if (clk_get_rate(orion_spi->clk) == 250000000 &&
281 speed == 50000000 && spi->mode & SPI_CPOL &&
282 spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
283 reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_2;
284 else
285 reg |= ORION_SPI_TMISO_SAMPLE_1; /* This is the default value */
286
287 writel(reg, spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_TIMING_PARAMS_REG));
288}
289
290/*
291 * called only when no transfer is active on the bus
292 */
293static int
294orion_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
295{
296 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
297 unsigned int speed = spi->max_speed_hz;
298 unsigned int bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
299 int rc;
300
301 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
302
303 if ((t != NULL) && t->speed_hz)
304 speed = t->speed_hz;
305
306 if ((t != NULL) && t->bits_per_word)
307 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
308
309 orion_spi_mode_set(spi);
310
311 if (orion_spi->devdata->is_errata_50mhz_ac)
312 orion_spi_50mhz_ac_timing_erratum(spi, speed);
313
314 rc = orion_spi_baudrate_set(spi, speed);
315 if (rc)
316 return rc;
317
318 if (bits_per_word == 16)
319 orion_spi_setbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
320 ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
321 else
322 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CONFIG_REG,
323 ORION_SPI_IF_8_16_BIT_MODE);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static void orion_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
329{
330 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
331
332 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
333
334 /*
335 * If this line is using a GPIO to control chip select, this internal
336 * .set_cs() function will still be called, so we clear any previous
337 * chip select. The CS we activate will not have any elecrical effect,
338 * as it is handled by a GPIO, but that doesn't matter. What we need
339 * is to deassert the old chip select and assert some other chip select.
340 */
341 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, ORION_SPI_CS_MASK);
342 orion_spi_setbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG,
343 ORION_SPI_CS(spi->chip_select));
344
345 /*
346 * Chip select logic is inverted from spi_set_cs(). For lines using a
347 * GPIO to do chip select SPI_CS_HIGH is enforced and inversion happens
348 * in the GPIO library, but we don't care about that, because in those
349 * cases we are dealing with an unused native CS anyways so the polarity
350 * doesn't matter.
351 */
352 if (!enable)
353 orion_spi_setbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, 0x1);
354 else
355 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, 0x1);
356}
357
358static inline int orion_spi_wait_till_ready(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
359{
360 int i;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < ORION_SPI_WAIT_RDY_MAX_LOOP; i++) {
363 if (readl(spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG)))
364 return 1;
365
366 udelay(1);
367 }
368
369 return -1;
370}
371
372static inline int
373orion_spi_write_read_8bit(struct spi_device *spi,
374 const u8 **tx_buf, u8 **rx_buf)
375{
376 void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
377 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
378 bool cs_single_byte;
379
380 cs_single_byte = spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD;
381
382 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
383
384 if (cs_single_byte)
385 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 0);
386
387 tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
388 rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
389 int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
390
391 /* clear the interrupt cause register */
392 writel(0x0, int_reg);
393
394 if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
395 writel(*(*tx_buf)++, tx_reg);
396 else
397 writel(0, tx_reg);
398
399 if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
400 if (cs_single_byte) {
401 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
402 /* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
403 udelay(4);
404 }
405 dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
406 return -1;
407 }
408
409 if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
410 *(*rx_buf)++ = readl(rx_reg);
411
412 if (cs_single_byte) {
413 orion_spi_set_cs(spi, 1);
414 /* Satisfy some SLIC devices requirements */
415 udelay(4);
416 }
417
418 return 1;
419}
420
421static inline int
422orion_spi_write_read_16bit(struct spi_device *spi,
423 const u16 **tx_buf, u16 **rx_buf)
424{
425 void __iomem *tx_reg, *rx_reg, *int_reg;
426 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
427
428 if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) {
429 dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI_CS_WORD is only supported for 8 bit words\n");
430 return -1;
431 }
432
433 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
434 tx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG);
435 rx_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
436 int_reg = spi_reg(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_INT_CAUSE_REG);
437
438 /* clear the interrupt cause register */
439 writel(0x0, int_reg);
440
441 if (tx_buf && *tx_buf)
442 writel(__cpu_to_le16(get_unaligned((*tx_buf)++)), tx_reg);
443 else
444 writel(0, tx_reg);
445
446 if (orion_spi_wait_till_ready(orion_spi) < 0) {
447 dev_err(&spi->dev, "TXS timed out\n");
448 return -1;
449 }
450
451 if (rx_buf && *rx_buf)
452 put_unaligned(__le16_to_cpu(readl(rx_reg)), (*rx_buf)++);
453
454 return 1;
455}
456
457static unsigned int
458orion_spi_write_read(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
459{
460 unsigned int count;
461 int word_len;
462 struct orion_spi *orion_spi;
463 int cs = spi->chip_select;
464 void __iomem *vaddr;
465
466 word_len = spi->bits_per_word;
467 count = xfer->len;
468
469 orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
470
471 /*
472 * Use SPI direct write mode if base address is available
473 * and SPI_CS_WORD flag is not set.
474 * Otherwise fall back to PIO mode for this transfer.
475 */
476 vaddr = orion_spi->child[cs].direct_access.vaddr;
477
478 if (vaddr && xfer->tx_buf && word_len == 8 && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) == 0) {
479 unsigned int cnt = count / 4;
480 unsigned int rem = count % 4;
481
482 /*
483 * Send the TX-data to the SPI device via the direct
484 * mapped address window
485 */
486 iowrite32_rep(vaddr, xfer->tx_buf, cnt);
487 if (rem) {
488 u32 *buf = (u32 *)xfer->tx_buf;
489
490 iowrite8_rep(vaddr, &buf[cnt], rem);
491 }
492
493 return count;
494 }
495
496 if (word_len == 8) {
497 const u8 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
498 u8 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
499
500 do {
501 if (orion_spi_write_read_8bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
502 goto out;
503 count--;
504 spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
505 } while (count);
506 } else if (word_len == 16) {
507 const u16 *tx = xfer->tx_buf;
508 u16 *rx = xfer->rx_buf;
509
510 do {
511 if (orion_spi_write_read_16bit(spi, &tx, &rx) < 0)
512 goto out;
513 count -= 2;
514 spi_delay_exec(&xfer->word_delay, xfer);
515 } while (count);
516 }
517
518out:
519 return xfer->len - count;
520}
521
522static int orion_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
523 struct spi_device *spi,
524 struct spi_transfer *t)
525{
526 int status = 0;
527
528 status = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
529 if (status < 0)
530 return status;
531
532 if (t->len)
533 orion_spi_write_read(spi, t);
534
535 return status;
536}
537
538static int orion_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
539{
540 int ret;
541#ifdef CONFIG_PM
542 struct orion_spi *orion_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
543 struct device *dev = orion_spi->dev;
544
545 orion_spi_runtime_resume(dev);
546#endif
547
548 ret = orion_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
549
550#ifdef CONFIG_PM
551 orion_spi_runtime_suspend(dev);
552#endif
553
554 return ret;
555}
556
557static int orion_spi_reset(struct orion_spi *orion_spi)
558{
559 /* Verify that the CS is deasserted */
560 orion_spi_clrbits(orion_spi, ORION_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, 0x1);
561
562 /* Don't deassert CS between the direct mapped SPI transfers */
563 writel(0, spi_reg(orion_spi, SPI_DIRECT_WRITE_CONFIG_REG));
564
565 return 0;
566}
567
568static const struct orion_spi_dev orion_spi_dev_data = {
569 .typ = ORION_SPI,
570 .min_divisor = 4,
571 .max_divisor = 30,
572 .prescale_mask = ORION_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
573};
574
575static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_370_spi_dev_data = {
576 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
577 .min_divisor = 4,
578 .max_divisor = 1920,
579 .max_hz = 50000000,
580 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
581};
582
583static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_xp_spi_dev_data = {
584 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
585 .max_hz = 50000000,
586 .max_divisor = 1920,
587 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
588};
589
590static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_375_spi_dev_data = {
591 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
592 .min_divisor = 15,
593 .max_divisor = 1920,
594 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
595};
596
597static const struct orion_spi_dev armada_380_spi_dev_data = {
598 .typ = ARMADA_SPI,
599 .max_hz = 50000000,
600 .max_divisor = 1920,
601 .prescale_mask = ARMADA_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK,
602 .is_errata_50mhz_ac = true,
603};
604
605static const struct of_device_id orion_spi_of_match_table[] = {
606 {
607 .compatible = "marvell,orion-spi",
608 .data = &orion_spi_dev_data,
609 },
610 {
611 .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-spi",
612 .data = &armada_370_spi_dev_data,
613 },
614 {
615 .compatible = "marvell,armada-375-spi",
616 .data = &armada_375_spi_dev_data,
617 },
618 {
619 .compatible = "marvell,armada-380-spi",
620 .data = &armada_380_spi_dev_data,
621 },
622 {
623 .compatible = "marvell,armada-390-spi",
624 .data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
625 },
626 {
627 .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-spi",
628 .data = &armada_xp_spi_dev_data,
629 },
630
631 {}
632};
633MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orion_spi_of_match_table);
634
635static int orion_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
636{
637 const struct orion_spi_dev *devdata;
638 struct spi_master *master;
639 struct orion_spi *spi;
640 struct resource *r;
641 unsigned long tclk_hz;
642 int status = 0;
643 struct device_node *np;
644
645 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spi));
646 if (master == NULL) {
647 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "master allocation failed\n");
648 return -ENOMEM;
649 }
650
651 if (pdev->id != -1)
652 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
653 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
654 u32 cell_index;
655
656 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "cell-index",
657 &cell_index))
658 master->bus_num = cell_index;
659 }
660
661 /* we support all 4 SPI modes and LSB first option */
662 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_CS_WORD;
663 master->set_cs = orion_spi_set_cs;
664 master->transfer_one = orion_spi_transfer_one;
665 master->num_chipselect = ORION_NUM_CHIPSELECTS;
666 master->setup = orion_spi_setup;
667 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
668 master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
669 master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
670 master->flags = SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS;
671
672 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
673
674 spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
675 spi->master = master;
676 spi->dev = &pdev->dev;
677
678 devdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
679 devdata = devdata ? devdata : &orion_spi_dev_data;
680 spi->devdata = devdata;
681
682 spi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
683 if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
684 status = PTR_ERR(spi->clk);
685 goto out;
686 }
687
688 status = clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
689 if (status)
690 goto out;
691
692 /* The following clock is only used by some SoCs */
693 spi->axi_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "axi");
694 if (PTR_ERR(spi->axi_clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
695 status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
696 goto out_rel_clk;
697 }
698 if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
699 clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
700
701 tclk_hz = clk_get_rate(spi->clk);
702
703 /*
704 * With old device tree, armada-370-spi could be used with
705 * Armada XP, however for this SoC the maximum frequency is
706 * 50MHz instead of tclk/4. On Armada 370, tclk cannot be
707 * higher than 200MHz. So, in order to be able to handle both
708 * SoCs, we can take the minimum of 50MHz and tclk/4.
709 */
710 if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
711 "marvell,armada-370-spi"))
712 master->max_speed_hz = min(devdata->max_hz,
713 DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor));
714 else if (devdata->min_divisor)
715 master->max_speed_hz =
716 DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->min_divisor);
717 else
718 master->max_speed_hz = devdata->max_hz;
719 master->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(tclk_hz, devdata->max_divisor);
720
721 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
722 spi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
723 if (IS_ERR(spi->base)) {
724 status = PTR_ERR(spi->base);
725 goto out_rel_axi_clk;
726 }
727
728 for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, np) {
729 struct orion_direct_acc *dir_acc;
730 u32 cs;
731
732 /* Get chip-select number from the "reg" property */
733 status = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs);
734 if (status) {
735 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
736 "%pOF has no valid 'reg' property (%d)\n",
737 np, status);
738 continue;
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * Check if an address is configured for this SPI device. If
743 * not, the MBus mapping via the 'ranges' property in the 'soc'
744 * node is not configured and this device should not use the
745 * direct mode. In this case, just continue with the next
746 * device.
747 */
748 status = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, cs + 1, r);
749 if (status)
750 continue;
751
752 /*
753 * Only map one page for direct access. This is enough for the
754 * simple TX transfer which only writes to the first word.
755 * This needs to get extended for the direct SPI NOR / SPI NAND
756 * support, once this gets implemented.
757 */
758 dir_acc = &spi->child[cs].direct_access;
759 dir_acc->vaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, PAGE_SIZE);
760 if (!dir_acc->vaddr) {
761 status = -ENOMEM;
762 goto out_rel_axi_clk;
763 }
764 dir_acc->size = PAGE_SIZE;
765
766 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "CS%d configured for direct access\n", cs);
767 }
768
769 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
770 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
771 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
772 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
773
774 status = orion_spi_reset(spi);
775 if (status < 0)
776 goto out_rel_pm;
777
778 master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
779 status = spi_register_master(master);
780 if (status < 0)
781 goto out_rel_pm;
782
783 return status;
784
785out_rel_pm:
786 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
787out_rel_axi_clk:
788 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
789out_rel_clk:
790 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
791out:
792 spi_master_put(master);
793 return status;
794}
795
796
797static int orion_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
798{
799 struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
800 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
801
802 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
803 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
804 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
805
806 spi_unregister_master(master);
807 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
808
809 return 0;
810}
811
812MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
813
814#ifdef CONFIG_PM
815static int orion_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
816{
817 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
818 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
819
820 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->axi_clk);
821 clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
822 return 0;
823}
824
825static int orion_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
826{
827 struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
828 struct orion_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
829
830 if (!IS_ERR(spi->axi_clk))
831 clk_prepare_enable(spi->axi_clk);
832 return clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
833}
834#endif
835
836static const struct dev_pm_ops orion_spi_pm_ops = {
837 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(orion_spi_runtime_suspend,
838 orion_spi_runtime_resume,
839 NULL)
840};
841
842static struct platform_driver orion_spi_driver = {
843 .driver = {
844 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
845 .pm = &orion_spi_pm_ops,
846 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(orion_spi_of_match_table),
847 },
848 .probe = orion_spi_probe,
849 .remove = orion_spi_remove,
850};
851
852module_platform_driver(orion_spi_driver);
853
854MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Orion SPI driver");
855MODULE_AUTHOR("Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>");
856MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");