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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Stateless NAT actions
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/errno.h>
  9#include <linux/init.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 17#include <linux/string.h>
 18#include <linux/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
 19#include <net/act_api.h>
 20#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 21#include <net/icmp.h>
 22#include <net/ip.h>
 23#include <net/netlink.h>
 24#include <net/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
 25#include <net/tcp.h>
 26#include <net/udp.h>
 27#include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
 28
 
 
 29static struct tc_action_ops act_nat_ops;
 30
 31static const struct nla_policy nat_policy[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1] = {
 32	[TCA_NAT_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_nat) },
 33};
 34
 35static int tcf_nat_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
 36			struct tc_action **a, struct tcf_proto *tp,
 37			u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 38{
 39	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_nat_ops.net_id);
 40	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
 41	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1];
 42	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
 43	struct tc_nat *parm;
 44	int ret = 0, err;
 45	struct tcf_nat *p;
 46	u32 index;
 47
 48	if (nla == NULL)
 49		return -EINVAL;
 50
 51	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_NAT_MAX, nla, nat_policy,
 52					  NULL);
 53	if (err < 0)
 54		return err;
 55
 56	if (tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS] == NULL)
 57		return -EINVAL;
 58	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS]);
 59	index = parm->index;
 60	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
 61	if (!err) {
 62		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
 63				     &act_nat_ops, bind, false, flags);
 64		if (ret) {
 65			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
 66			return ret;
 67		}
 68		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
 69	} else if (err > 0) {
 70		if (bind)
 71			return 0;
 72		if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
 73			tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
 74			return -EEXIST;
 75		}
 76	} else {
 77		return err;
 78	}
 79	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
 80	if (err < 0)
 81		goto release_idr;
 82	p = to_tcf_nat(*a);
 83
 84	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 85	p->old_addr = parm->old_addr;
 86	p->new_addr = parm->new_addr;
 87	p->mask = parm->mask;
 88	p->flags = parm->flags;
 89
 90	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
 91	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 92	if (goto_ch)
 93		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
 
 94
 95	return ret;
 96release_idr:
 97	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
 98	return err;
 99}
100
101TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_nat_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
102				  const struct tc_action *a,
103				  struct tcf_result *res)
104{
105	struct tcf_nat *p = to_tcf_nat(a);
106	struct iphdr *iph;
107	__be32 old_addr;
108	__be32 new_addr;
109	__be32 mask;
110	__be32 addr;
111	int egress;
112	int action;
113	int ihl;
114	int noff;
115
116	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
117
118	tcf_lastuse_update(&p->tcf_tm);
119	old_addr = p->old_addr;
120	new_addr = p->new_addr;
121	mask = p->mask;
122	egress = p->flags & TCA_NAT_FLAG_EGRESS;
123	action = p->tcf_action;
124
125	bstats_update(&p->tcf_bstats, skb);
126
127	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
128
129	if (unlikely(action == TC_ACT_SHOT))
130		goto drop;
131
132	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
133	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff))
134		goto drop;
135
136	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
137
138	if (egress)
139		addr = iph->saddr;
140	else
141		addr = iph->daddr;
142
143	if (!((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)) {
144		if (skb_try_make_writable(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff))
145			goto drop;
146
147		new_addr &= mask;
148		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
149
150		/* Rewrite IP header */
151		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
152		if (egress)
153			iph->saddr = new_addr;
154		else
155			iph->daddr = new_addr;
156
157		csum_replace4(&iph->check, addr, new_addr);
158	} else if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) ||
159		   iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
160		goto out;
161	}
162
163	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
164
165	/* It would be nice to share code with stateful NAT. */
166	switch (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) ? 0 : iph->protocol) {
167	case IPPROTO_TCP:
168	{
169		struct tcphdr *tcph;
170
171		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff) ||
172		    skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff))
173			goto drop;
174
175		tcph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
176		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, addr, new_addr,
177					 true);
178		break;
179	}
180	case IPPROTO_UDP:
181	{
182		struct udphdr *udph;
183
184		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff) ||
185		    skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff))
186			goto drop;
187
188		udph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
189		if (udph->check || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
190			inet_proto_csum_replace4(&udph->check, skb, addr,
191						 new_addr, true);
192			if (!udph->check)
193				udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
194		}
195		break;
196	}
197	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
198	{
199		struct icmphdr *icmph;
200
201		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + noff))
202			goto drop;
203
204		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
205
206		if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
 
 
207			break;
208
209		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(*iph) +
210					noff))
211			goto drop;
212
213		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
214		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
215		if (egress)
216			addr = iph->daddr;
217		else
218			addr = iph->saddr;
219
220		if ((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)
221			break;
222
223		if (skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) +
224					  sizeof(*iph) + noff))
225			goto drop;
226
227		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
228		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
229
230		new_addr &= mask;
231		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
232
233		/* XXX Fix up the inner checksums. */
234		if (egress)
235			iph->daddr = new_addr;
236		else
237			iph->saddr = new_addr;
238
239		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&icmph->checksum, skb, addr, new_addr,
240					 false);
241		break;
242	}
243	default:
244		break;
245	}
246
247out:
248	return action;
249
250drop:
251	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
252	p->tcf_qstats.drops++;
253	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
254	return TC_ACT_SHOT;
255}
256
257static int tcf_nat_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
258			int bind, int ref)
259{
260	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
261	struct tcf_nat *p = to_tcf_nat(a);
262	struct tc_nat opt = {
 
 
 
 
 
263		.index    = p->tcf_index,
264		.refcnt   = refcount_read(&p->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
265		.bindcnt  = atomic_read(&p->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
 
266	};
267	struct tcf_t t;
268
269	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
270	opt.old_addr = p->old_addr;
271	opt.new_addr = p->new_addr;
272	opt.mask = p->mask;
273	opt.flags = p->flags;
274	opt.action = p->tcf_action;
275
276	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_NAT_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
277		goto nla_put_failure;
278
279	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &p->tcf_tm);
280	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_NAT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_NAT_PAD))
281		goto nla_put_failure;
282	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
283
284	return skb->len;
285
286nla_put_failure:
287	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
288	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
289	return -1;
290}
291
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
292static struct tc_action_ops act_nat_ops = {
293	.kind		=	"nat",
294	.id		=	TCA_ID_NAT,
295	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
296	.act		=	tcf_nat_act,
297	.dump		=	tcf_nat_dump,
298	.init		=	tcf_nat_init,
 
 
299	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_nat),
300};
301
302static __net_init int nat_init_net(struct net *net)
303{
304	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_nat_ops.net_id);
305
306	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_nat_ops);
307}
308
309static void __net_exit nat_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
310{
311	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_nat_ops.net_id);
312}
313
314static struct pernet_operations nat_net_ops = {
315	.init = nat_init_net,
316	.exit_batch = nat_exit_net,
317	.id   = &act_nat_ops.net_id,
318	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
319};
320
321MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stateless NAT actions");
322MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
323
324static int __init nat_init_module(void)
325{
326	return tcf_register_action(&act_nat_ops, &nat_net_ops);
327}
328
329static void __exit nat_cleanup_module(void)
330{
331	tcf_unregister_action(&act_nat_ops, &nat_net_ops);
332}
333
334module_init(nat_init_module);
335module_exit(nat_cleanup_module);
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * Stateless NAT actions
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  9 * any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/netfilter.h>
 17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/string.h>
 22#include <linux/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
 23#include <net/act_api.h>
 
 24#include <net/icmp.h>
 25#include <net/ip.h>
 26#include <net/netlink.h>
 27#include <net/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
 28#include <net/tcp.h>
 29#include <net/udp.h>
 
 30
 31
 32static unsigned int nat_net_id;
 33static struct tc_action_ops act_nat_ops;
 34
 35static const struct nla_policy nat_policy[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1] = {
 36	[TCA_NAT_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_nat) },
 37};
 38
 39static int tcf_nat_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
 40			struct tc_action **a, int ovr, int bind,
 41			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 42{
 43	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, nat_net_id);
 
 44	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1];
 
 45	struct tc_nat *parm;
 46	int ret = 0, err;
 47	struct tcf_nat *p;
 
 48
 49	if (nla == NULL)
 50		return -EINVAL;
 51
 52	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_NAT_MAX, nla, nat_policy, NULL);
 
 53	if (err < 0)
 54		return err;
 55
 56	if (tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS] == NULL)
 57		return -EINVAL;
 58	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS]);
 59
 60	if (!tcf_idr_check(tn, parm->index, a, bind)) {
 61		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, est, a,
 62				     &act_nat_ops, bind, false);
 63		if (ret)
 
 
 64			return ret;
 
 65		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
 66	} else {
 67		if (bind)
 68			return 0;
 69		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
 70		if (!ovr)
 71			return -EEXIST;
 
 
 
 72	}
 
 
 
 73	p = to_tcf_nat(*a);
 74
 75	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 76	p->old_addr = parm->old_addr;
 77	p->new_addr = parm->new_addr;
 78	p->mask = parm->mask;
 79	p->flags = parm->flags;
 80
 81	p->tcf_action = parm->action;
 82	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
 83
 84	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
 85		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
 86
 87	return ret;
 
 
 
 88}
 89
 90static int tcf_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
 91		   struct tcf_result *res)
 
 92{
 93	struct tcf_nat *p = to_tcf_nat(a);
 94	struct iphdr *iph;
 95	__be32 old_addr;
 96	__be32 new_addr;
 97	__be32 mask;
 98	__be32 addr;
 99	int egress;
100	int action;
101	int ihl;
102	int noff;
103
104	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
105
106	tcf_lastuse_update(&p->tcf_tm);
107	old_addr = p->old_addr;
108	new_addr = p->new_addr;
109	mask = p->mask;
110	egress = p->flags & TCA_NAT_FLAG_EGRESS;
111	action = p->tcf_action;
112
113	bstats_update(&p->tcf_bstats, skb);
114
115	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
116
117	if (unlikely(action == TC_ACT_SHOT))
118		goto drop;
119
120	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
121	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff))
122		goto drop;
123
124	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
125
126	if (egress)
127		addr = iph->saddr;
128	else
129		addr = iph->daddr;
130
131	if (!((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)) {
132		if (skb_try_make_writable(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff))
133			goto drop;
134
135		new_addr &= mask;
136		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
137
138		/* Rewrite IP header */
139		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
140		if (egress)
141			iph->saddr = new_addr;
142		else
143			iph->daddr = new_addr;
144
145		csum_replace4(&iph->check, addr, new_addr);
146	} else if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) ||
147		   iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
148		goto out;
149	}
150
151	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
152
153	/* It would be nice to share code with stateful NAT. */
154	switch (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) ? 0 : iph->protocol) {
155	case IPPROTO_TCP:
156	{
157		struct tcphdr *tcph;
158
159		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff) ||
160		    skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff))
161			goto drop;
162
163		tcph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
164		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, addr, new_addr,
165					 true);
166		break;
167	}
168	case IPPROTO_UDP:
169	{
170		struct udphdr *udph;
171
172		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff) ||
173		    skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff))
174			goto drop;
175
176		udph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
177		if (udph->check || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
178			inet_proto_csum_replace4(&udph->check, skb, addr,
179						 new_addr, true);
180			if (!udph->check)
181				udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
182		}
183		break;
184	}
185	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
186	{
187		struct icmphdr *icmph;
188
189		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + noff))
190			goto drop;
191
192		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
193
194		if ((icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) &&
195		    (icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED) &&
196		    (icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB))
197			break;
198
199		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(*iph) +
200					noff))
201			goto drop;
202
203		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
204		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
205		if (egress)
206			addr = iph->daddr;
207		else
208			addr = iph->saddr;
209
210		if ((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)
211			break;
212
213		if (skb_try_make_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) +
214					  sizeof(*iph) + noff))
215			goto drop;
216
217		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
218		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
219
220		new_addr &= mask;
221		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
222
223		/* XXX Fix up the inner checksums. */
224		if (egress)
225			iph->daddr = new_addr;
226		else
227			iph->saddr = new_addr;
228
229		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&icmph->checksum, skb, addr, new_addr,
230					 false);
231		break;
232	}
233	default:
234		break;
235	}
236
237out:
238	return action;
239
240drop:
241	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
242	p->tcf_qstats.drops++;
243	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
244	return TC_ACT_SHOT;
245}
246
247static int tcf_nat_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
248			int bind, int ref)
249{
250	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
251	struct tcf_nat *p = to_tcf_nat(a);
252	struct tc_nat opt = {
253		.old_addr = p->old_addr,
254		.new_addr = p->new_addr,
255		.mask     = p->mask,
256		.flags    = p->flags,
257
258		.index    = p->tcf_index,
259		.action   = p->tcf_action,
260		.refcnt   = p->tcf_refcnt - ref,
261		.bindcnt  = p->tcf_bindcnt - bind,
262	};
263	struct tcf_t t;
264
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
265	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_NAT_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
266		goto nla_put_failure;
267
268	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &p->tcf_tm);
269	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_NAT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_NAT_PAD))
270		goto nla_put_failure;
 
271
272	return skb->len;
273
274nla_put_failure:
 
275	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
276	return -1;
277}
278
279static int tcf_nat_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
280			  struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
281			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
282			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
283{
284	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, nat_net_id);
285
286	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
287}
288
289static int tcf_nat_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index,
290			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
291{
292	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, nat_net_id);
293
294	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
295}
296
297static struct tc_action_ops act_nat_ops = {
298	.kind		=	"nat",
299	.type		=	TCA_ACT_NAT,
300	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
301	.act		=	tcf_nat,
302	.dump		=	tcf_nat_dump,
303	.init		=	tcf_nat_init,
304	.walk		=	tcf_nat_walker,
305	.lookup		=	tcf_nat_search,
306	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_nat),
307};
308
309static __net_init int nat_init_net(struct net *net)
310{
311	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, nat_net_id);
312
313	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_nat_ops);
314}
315
316static void __net_exit nat_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
317{
318	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, nat_net_id);
319}
320
321static struct pernet_operations nat_net_ops = {
322	.init = nat_init_net,
323	.exit_batch = nat_exit_net,
324	.id   = &nat_net_id,
325	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
326};
327
328MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stateless NAT actions");
329MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
330
331static int __init nat_init_module(void)
332{
333	return tcf_register_action(&act_nat_ops, &nat_net_ops);
334}
335
336static void __exit nat_cleanup_module(void)
337{
338	tcf_unregister_action(&act_nat_ops, &nat_net_ops);
339}
340
341module_init(nat_init_module);
342module_exit(nat_cleanup_module);