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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * uprobes-based tracing events
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
6 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7 */
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_uprobe: " fmt
9
10#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
11#include <linux/security.h>
12#include <linux/ctype.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/uaccess.h>
15#include <linux/uprobes.h>
16#include <linux/namei.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/rculist.h>
19#include <linux/filter.h>
20
21#include "trace_dynevent.h"
22#include "trace_probe.h"
23#include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
24
25#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes"
26
27struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
28 struct trace_entry ent;
29 unsigned long vaddr[];
30};
31
32#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \
33 (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \
34 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
35
36#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \
37 ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
38
39static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command);
40static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
41static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
42static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
43static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
44 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
45
46static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = {
47 .create = trace_uprobe_create,
48 .show = trace_uprobe_show,
49 .is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy,
50 .free = trace_uprobe_release,
51 .match = trace_uprobe_match,
52};
53
54/*
55 * uprobe event core functions
56 */
57struct trace_uprobe {
58 struct dyn_event devent;
59 struct uprobe_consumer consumer;
60 struct path path;
61 struct inode *inode;
62 char *filename;
63 unsigned long offset;
64 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset;
65 unsigned long nhit;
66 struct trace_probe tp;
67};
68
69static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
70{
71 return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops;
72}
73
74static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
75{
76 return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent);
77}
78
79/**
80 * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list
81 * @pos: the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry
82 * @dpos: the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
83 */
84#define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos) \
85 for_each_dyn_event(dpos) \
86 if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos)))
87
88static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
89static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
90
91struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
92 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
93 unsigned long bp_addr;
94};
95
96static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
97static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
98 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
99
100#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
101static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
102{
103 return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
104}
105#else
106static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
107{
108 return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
109}
110#endif
111
112static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
113{
114 unsigned long ret;
115 unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
116
117 addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
118
119 if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
120 return 0;
121
122 return ret;
123}
124
125/*
126 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
127 */
128static nokprobe_inline int
129probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
130{
131 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src;
132
133 return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
134}
135
136static nokprobe_inline int
137probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
138{
139 return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size);
140}
141
142/*
143 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
144 * length and relative data location.
145 */
146static nokprobe_inline int
147fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
148{
149 long ret;
150 u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
151 int maxlen = get_loc_len(loc);
152 u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
153 void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
154
155 if (unlikely(!maxlen))
156 return -ENOMEM;
157
158 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
159 ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
160 else
161 ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
162 if (ret >= 0) {
163 if (ret == maxlen)
164 dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
165 else
166 /*
167 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it
168 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted
169 * for in ret.
170 */
171 ret++;
172 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
173 }
174
175 return ret;
176}
177
178static nokprobe_inline int
179fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
180{
181 return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
182}
183
184/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
185static nokprobe_inline int
186fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
187{
188 int len;
189 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
190
191 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM)
192 len = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
193 else
194 len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
195
196 return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
197}
198
199static nokprobe_inline int
200fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
201{
202 return fetch_store_strlen(addr);
203}
204
205static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
206{
207 unsigned long base_addr;
208 struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
209
210 udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
211
212 base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
213 return base_addr + file_offset;
214}
215
216/* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
217static int
218process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *dest,
219 void *base)
220{
221 struct pt_regs *regs = rec;
222 unsigned long val;
223
224 /* 1st stage: get value from context */
225 switch (code->op) {
226 case FETCH_OP_REG:
227 val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
228 break;
229 case FETCH_OP_STACK:
230 val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
231 break;
232 case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
233 val = user_stack_pointer(regs);
234 break;
235 case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
236 val = regs_return_value(regs);
237 break;
238 case FETCH_OP_IMM:
239 val = code->immediate;
240 break;
241 case FETCH_OP_COMM:
242 val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM;
243 break;
244 case FETCH_OP_DATA:
245 val = (unsigned long)code->data;
246 break;
247 case FETCH_OP_FOFFS:
248 val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate);
249 break;
250 default:
251 return -EILSEQ;
252 }
253 code++;
254
255 return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
256}
257NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
258
259static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
260{
261 rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
262 filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
263 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
264}
265
266static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
267{
268 return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
269}
270
271static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
272{
273 return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
274}
275
276static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
277{
278 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
279
280 return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
281}
282
283static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
284 int argc, const char **argv)
285{
286 char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
287 int len;
288
289 if (!argc)
290 return true;
291
292 len = strlen(tu->filename);
293 if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':')
294 return false;
295
296 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0)
297 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx",
298 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
299 else
300 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)",
301 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset,
302 tu->ref_ctr_offset);
303 if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1]))
304 return false;
305
306 argc--; argv++;
307
308 return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv);
309}
310
311static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
312 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
313{
314 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
315
316 return (event[0] == '\0' ||
317 strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0) &&
318 (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) &&
319 trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv);
320}
321
322static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe *
323trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
324{
325 struct trace_probe *tp;
326
327 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
328 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
329 return NULL;
330
331 return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
332}
333
334/*
335 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
336 */
337static struct trace_uprobe *
338alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
339{
340 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
341 int ret;
342
343 tu = kzalloc(struct_size(tu, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
344 if (!tu)
345 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
346
347 ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true);
348 if (ret < 0)
349 goto error;
350
351 dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops);
352 tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
353 if (is_ret)
354 tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
355 init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter);
356 return tu;
357
358error:
359 kfree(tu);
360
361 return ERR_PTR(ret);
362}
363
364static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
365{
366 if (!tu)
367 return;
368
369 path_put(&tu->path);
370 trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp);
371 kfree(tu->filename);
372 kfree(tu);
373}
374
375static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
376{
377 struct dyn_event *pos;
378 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
379
380 for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos)
381 if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 &&
382 strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0)
383 return tu;
384
385 return NULL;
386}
387
388/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
389static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
390{
391 int ret;
392
393 if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp))
394 goto unreg;
395
396 /* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */
397 if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)))
398 return -EBUSY;
399
400 ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
401 if (ret)
402 return ret;
403
404unreg:
405 dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent);
406 trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp);
407 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
408 return 0;
409}
410
411static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig,
412 struct trace_uprobe *comp)
413{
414 struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
415 struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry);
416 int i;
417
418 list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) {
419 if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) ||
420 comp->offset != orig->offset)
421 continue;
422
423 /*
424 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
425 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
426 */
427 for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
428 if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
429 comp->tp.args[i].comm))
430 break;
431 }
432
433 if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
434 return true;
435 }
436
437 return false;
438}
439
440static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to)
441{
442 int ret;
443
444 ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
445 if (ret) {
446 /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
447 trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
448 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
449 return -EEXIST;
450 }
451 if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) {
452 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
453 trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
454 return -EEXIST;
455 }
456
457 /* Append to existing event */
458 ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp);
459 if (!ret)
460 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
461
462 return ret;
463}
464
465/*
466 * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e.
467 * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must*
468 * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is
469 * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event),
470 * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far
471 * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing
472 * ones.
473 */
474static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new)
475{
476 struct dyn_event *pos;
477 struct trace_uprobe *tmp;
478 struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry);
479
480 for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) {
481 if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) &&
482 new->offset == tmp->offset &&
483 new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) {
484 pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch.");
485 return -EINVAL;
486 }
487 }
488 return 0;
489}
490
491/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
492static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
493{
494 struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
495 int ret;
496
497 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
498
499 ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu);
500 if (ret)
501 goto end;
502
503 /* register as an event */
504 old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
505 trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp));
506 if (old_tu) {
507 if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) {
508 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
509 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
510 ret = -EEXIST;
511 } else {
512 ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu);
513 }
514 goto end;
515 }
516
517 ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
518 if (ret) {
519 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
520 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
521 trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST);
522 } else
523 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
524 goto end;
525 }
526
527 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp));
528
529end:
530 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
531
532 return ret;
533}
534
535/*
536 * Argument syntax:
537 * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/][EVENT]] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS]
538 */
539static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv)
540{
541 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
542 const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
543 char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp;
544 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
545 char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
546 enum probe_print_type ptype;
547 struct path path;
548 unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset;
549 bool is_return = false;
550 int i, ret;
551
552 ref_ctr_offset = 0;
553
554 switch (argv[0][0]) {
555 case 'r':
556 is_return = true;
557 break;
558 case 'p':
559 break;
560 default:
561 return -ECANCELED;
562 }
563
564 if (argc < 2)
565 return -ECANCELED;
566
567 if (argv[0][1] == ':')
568 event = &argv[0][2];
569
570 if (!strchr(argv[1], '/'))
571 return -ECANCELED;
572
573 filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
574 if (!filename)
575 return -ENOMEM;
576
577 /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
578 arg = strrchr(filename, ':');
579 if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) {
580 kfree(filename);
581 return -ECANCELED;
582 }
583
584 trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv);
585 trace_probe_log_set_index(1); /* filename is the 2nd argument */
586
587 *arg++ = '\0';
588 ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
589 if (ret) {
590 trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND);
591 kfree(filename);
592 trace_probe_log_clear();
593 return ret;
594 }
595 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
596 trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE);
597 ret = -EINVAL;
598 goto fail_address_parse;
599 }
600
601 /* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */
602 rctr = strchr(arg, '(');
603 if (rctr) {
604 rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')');
605 if (!rctr_end) {
606 ret = -EINVAL;
607 rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr);
608 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename,
609 REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE);
610 goto fail_address_parse;
611 } else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') {
612 ret = -EINVAL;
613 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename,
614 BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX);
615 goto fail_address_parse;
616 }
617
618 *rctr++ = '\0';
619 *rctr_end = '\0';
620 ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset);
621 if (ret) {
622 trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT);
623 goto fail_address_parse;
624 }
625 }
626
627 /* Check if there is %return suffix */
628 tmp = strchr(arg, '%');
629 if (tmp) {
630 if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) {
631 *tmp = '\0';
632 is_return = true;
633 } else {
634 trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX);
635 ret = -EINVAL;
636 goto fail_address_parse;
637 }
638 }
639
640 /* Parse uprobe offset. */
641 ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
642 if (ret) {
643 trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS);
644 goto fail_address_parse;
645 }
646
647 /* setup a probe */
648 trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
649 if (event) {
650 ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf,
651 event - argv[0]);
652 if (ret)
653 goto fail_address_parse;
654 }
655
656 if (!event) {
657 char *tail;
658 char *ptr;
659
660 tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
661 if (!tail) {
662 ret = -ENOMEM;
663 goto fail_address_parse;
664 }
665
666 ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
667 if (ptr)
668 *ptr = '\0';
669
670 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
671 event = buf;
672 kfree(tail);
673 }
674
675 argc -= 2;
676 argv += 2;
677
678 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
679 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
680 ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
681 /* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */
682 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
683 goto fail_address_parse;
684 }
685 tu->offset = offset;
686 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
687 tu->path = path;
688 tu->filename = filename;
689
690 /* parse arguments */
691 for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
692 trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
693 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, argv[i],
694 (is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0) |
695 TPARG_FL_USER);
696 if (ret)
697 goto error;
698 }
699
700 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
701 ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype);
702 if (ret < 0)
703 goto error;
704
705 ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
706 if (!ret)
707 goto out;
708
709error:
710 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
711out:
712 trace_probe_log_clear();
713 return ret;
714
715fail_address_parse:
716 trace_probe_log_clear();
717 path_put(&path);
718 kfree(filename);
719
720 return ret;
721}
722
723int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command)
724{
725 return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create);
726}
727
728static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command)
729{
730 int ret;
731
732 if (raw_command[0] == '-')
733 return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops);
734
735 ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command);
736 return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
737}
738
739static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
740{
741 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
742
743 return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
744}
745
746/* Probes listing interfaces */
747static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
748{
749 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
750 char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
751 int i;
752
753 seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp),
754 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename,
755 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
756
757 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
758 seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset);
759
760 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
761 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
762
763 seq_putc(m, '\n');
764 return 0;
765}
766
767static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
768{
769 struct dyn_event *ev = v;
770
771 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
772 return 0;
773
774 return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev);
775}
776
777static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
778 .start = dyn_event_seq_start,
779 .next = dyn_event_seq_next,
780 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop,
781 .show = probes_seq_show
782};
783
784static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
785{
786 int ret;
787
788 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
789 if (ret)
790 return ret;
791
792 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
793 ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops);
794 if (ret)
795 return ret;
796 }
797
798 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
799}
800
801static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
802 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
803{
804 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
805 create_or_delete_trace_uprobe);
806}
807
808static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
809 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
810 .open = probes_open,
811 .read = seq_read,
812 .llseek = seq_lseek,
813 .release = seq_release,
814 .write = probes_write,
815};
816
817/* Probes profiling interfaces */
818static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
819{
820 struct dyn_event *ev = v;
821 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
822
823 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev))
824 return 0;
825
826 tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev);
827 seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
828 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit);
829 return 0;
830}
831
832static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
833 .start = dyn_event_seq_start,
834 .next = dyn_event_seq_next,
835 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop,
836 .show = probes_profile_seq_show
837};
838
839static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
840{
841 int ret;
842
843 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
844 if (ret)
845 return ret;
846
847 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
848}
849
850static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
851 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
852 .open = profile_open,
853 .read = seq_read,
854 .llseek = seq_lseek,
855 .release = seq_release,
856};
857
858struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
859 struct mutex mutex;
860 void *buf;
861};
862static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
863static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
864
865static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
866{
867 int cpu, err_cpu;
868
869 uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
870 if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
871 return -ENOMEM;
872
873 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
874 struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
875 GFP_KERNEL, 0);
876 if (p == NULL) {
877 err_cpu = cpu;
878 goto err;
879 }
880 per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
881 mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
882 }
883
884 return 0;
885
886err:
887 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
888 if (cpu == err_cpu)
889 break;
890 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
891 }
892
893 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
894 return -ENOMEM;
895}
896
897static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
898{
899 int ret = 0;
900
901 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
902
903 if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
904 ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
905 if (ret < 0)
906 uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
907 }
908
909 return ret;
910}
911
912static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
913{
914 int cpu;
915
916 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
917
918 if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
919 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
920 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
921 cpu)->buf);
922
923 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
924 uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
925 }
926}
927
928static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
929{
930 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
931 int cpu;
932
933 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
934 ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
935
936 /*
937 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
938 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
939 */
940 mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
941
942 return ucb;
943}
944
945static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
946{
947 mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
948}
949
950static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
951 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
952 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
953 struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
954{
955 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
956 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
957 void *data;
958 int size, esize;
959 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
960
961 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
962
963 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
964 return;
965
966 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
967 return;
968
969 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
970 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
971 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size);
972 if (!entry)
973 return;
974
975 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
976 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
977 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
978 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
979 } else {
980 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
981 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
982 }
983
984 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
985
986 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
987}
988
989/* uprobe handler */
990static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
991 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
992{
993 struct event_file_link *link;
994
995 if (is_ret_probe(tu))
996 return 0;
997
998 rcu_read_lock();
999 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1000 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1001 rcu_read_unlock();
1002
1003 return 0;
1004}
1005
1006static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1007 struct pt_regs *regs,
1008 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1009{
1010 struct event_file_link *link;
1011
1012 rcu_read_lock();
1013 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp)
1014 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
1015 rcu_read_unlock();
1016}
1017
1018/* Event entry printers */
1019static enum print_line_t
1020print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1021{
1022 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1023 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1024 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1025 u8 *data;
1026
1027 entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1028 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(
1029 container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1030 if (unlikely(!tu))
1031 goto out;
1032
1033 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1034 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
1035 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1036 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
1037 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1038 } else {
1039 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
1040 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp),
1041 entry->vaddr[0]);
1042 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1043 }
1044
1045 if (print_probe_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0)
1046 goto out;
1047
1048 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1049
1050 out:
1051 return trace_handle_return(s);
1052}
1053
1054typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
1055 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
1056 struct mm_struct *mm);
1057
1058static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter)
1059{
1060 int ret;
1061
1062 tu->consumer.filter = filter;
1063 tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
1064
1065 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset)
1066 ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset,
1067 tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer);
1068 else
1069 ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1070
1071 if (ret)
1072 tu->inode = NULL;
1073
1074 return ret;
1075}
1076
1077static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp)
1078{
1079 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1080
1081 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1082 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1083
1084 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1085 if (!tu->inode)
1086 continue;
1087
1088 uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
1089 tu->inode = NULL;
1090 }
1091}
1092
1093static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1094 struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter)
1095{
1096 struct trace_probe *tp;
1097 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1098 bool enabled;
1099 int ret;
1100
1101 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1102 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1103 return -ENODEV;
1104 enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
1105
1106 /* This may also change "enabled" state */
1107 if (file) {
1108 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1109 return -EINTR;
1110
1111 ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
1112 if (ret < 0)
1113 return ret;
1114 } else {
1115 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1116 return -EINTR;
1117
1118 trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1119 }
1120
1121 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1122 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter));
1123
1124 if (enabled)
1125 return 0;
1126
1127 ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
1128 if (ret)
1129 goto err_flags;
1130
1131 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1132 ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter);
1133 if (ret) {
1134 __probe_event_disable(tp);
1135 goto err_buffer;
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139 return 0;
1140
1141 err_buffer:
1142 uprobe_buffer_disable();
1143
1144 err_flags:
1145 if (file)
1146 trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
1147 else
1148 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1149
1150 return ret;
1151}
1152
1153static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call,
1154 struct trace_event_file *file)
1155{
1156 struct trace_probe *tp;
1157
1158 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1159 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1160 return;
1161
1162 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1163 return;
1164
1165 if (file) {
1166 if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0)
1167 return;
1168
1169 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
1170 return;
1171 } else
1172 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
1173
1174 __probe_event_disable(tp);
1175 uprobe_buffer_disable();
1176}
1177
1178static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1179{
1180 int ret, size;
1181 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1182 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1183
1184 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1185 if (unlikely(!tu))
1186 return -ENODEV;
1187
1188 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1189 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1190 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
1191 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
1192 } else {
1193 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
1194 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
1195 }
1196
1197 return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp);
1198}
1199
1200#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1201static bool
1202__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1203{
1204 struct perf_event *event;
1205
1206 if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1207 return true;
1208
1209 list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1210 if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1211 return true;
1212 }
1213
1214 return false;
1215}
1216
1217static inline bool
1218trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1219 struct perf_event *event)
1220{
1221 return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1222}
1223
1224static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1225 struct perf_event *event)
1226{
1227 bool done;
1228
1229 write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1230 if (event->hw.target) {
1231 list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1232 done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1233 (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1234 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1235 } else {
1236 filter->nr_systemwide--;
1237 done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1238 }
1239 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1240
1241 return done;
1242}
1243
1244/* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */
1245static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter,
1246 struct perf_event *event)
1247{
1248 bool done;
1249
1250 write_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1251 if (event->hw.target) {
1252 /*
1253 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1254 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1255 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1256 *
1257 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1258 * breakpoints we need.
1259 */
1260 done = filter->nr_systemwide ||
1261 event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1262 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event);
1263 list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events);
1264 } else {
1265 done = filter->nr_systemwide;
1266 filter->nr_systemwide++;
1267 }
1268 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1269
1270 return done;
1271}
1272
1273static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call,
1274 struct perf_event *event)
1275{
1276 struct trace_probe *tp;
1277 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1278 int ret = 0;
1279
1280 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1281 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1282 return -ENODEV;
1283
1284 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1285 if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1286 return 0;
1287
1288 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1289 ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1290 if (ret)
1291 break;
1292 }
1293
1294 return ret;
1295}
1296
1297static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call,
1298 struct perf_event *event)
1299{
1300 struct trace_probe *tp;
1301 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1302 int err = 0;
1303
1304 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
1305 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1306 return -ENODEV;
1307
1308 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp);
1309 if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event))
1310 return 0;
1311
1312 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
1313 err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1314 if (err) {
1315 uprobe_perf_close(call, event);
1316 break;
1317 }
1318 }
1319
1320 return err;
1321}
1322
1323static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1324 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1325{
1326 struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter;
1327 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1328 int ret;
1329
1330 tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1331 filter = tu->tp.event->filter;
1332
1333 read_lock(&filter->rwlock);
1334 ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm);
1335 read_unlock(&filter->rwlock);
1336
1337 return ret;
1338}
1339
1340static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1341 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1342 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1343{
1344 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1345 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1346 struct hlist_head *head;
1347 void *data;
1348 int size, esize;
1349 int rctx;
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
1352 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
1353 u32 ret;
1354
1355 ret = bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable(call->prog_array, regs, bpf_prog_run);
1356 if (!ret)
1357 return;
1358 }
1359#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS */
1360
1361 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1362
1363 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1364 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1365 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1366 return;
1367
1368 preempt_disable();
1369 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1370 if (hlist_empty(head))
1371 goto out;
1372
1373 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1374 if (!entry)
1375 goto out;
1376
1377 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1378 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1379 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1380 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1381 } else {
1382 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1383 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1384 }
1385
1386 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1387
1388 if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1389 int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1390
1391 memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1392 }
1393
1394 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1395 head, NULL);
1396 out:
1397 preempt_enable();
1398}
1399
1400/* uprobe profile handler */
1401static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1402 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1403{
1404 if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1405 return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1406
1407 if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1408 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1409 return 0;
1410}
1411
1412static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1413 struct pt_regs *regs,
1414 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1415{
1416 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1417}
1418
1419int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1420 const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset,
1421 bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1422{
1423 const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1424 const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1425 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1426
1427 if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1428 tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group);
1429 else
1430 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event);
1431 if (!tu)
1432 return -EINVAL;
1433
1434 *fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE
1435 : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE;
1436 *filename = tu->filename;
1437 *probe_offset = tu->offset;
1438 return 0;
1439}
1440#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1441
1442static int
1443trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1444 void *data)
1445{
1446 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1447
1448 switch (type) {
1449 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1450 return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL);
1451
1452 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1453 probe_event_disable(event, file);
1454 return 0;
1455
1456#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1457 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1458 return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1459
1460 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1461 probe_event_disable(event, NULL);
1462 return 0;
1463
1464 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1465 return uprobe_perf_open(event, data);
1466
1467 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1468 return uprobe_perf_close(event, data);
1469
1470#endif
1471 default:
1472 return 0;
1473 }
1474}
1475
1476static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1477{
1478 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1479 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1480 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1481 int dsize, esize;
1482 int ret = 0;
1483
1484
1485 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1486 tu->nhit++;
1487
1488 udd.tu = tu;
1489 udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1490
1491 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1492
1493 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1494 return 0;
1495
1496 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1497 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1498
1499 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1500 store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1501
1502 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1503 ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1504
1505#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1506 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1507 ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1508#endif
1509 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1510 return ret;
1511}
1512
1513static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1514 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1515{
1516 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1517 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1518 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1519 int dsize, esize;
1520
1521 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1522
1523 udd.tu = tu;
1524 udd.bp_addr = func;
1525
1526 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1527
1528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1529 return 0;
1530
1531 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1532 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1533
1534 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1535 store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
1536
1537 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1538 uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1539
1540#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1541 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1542 uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1543#endif
1544 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1545 return 0;
1546}
1547
1548static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1549 .trace = print_uprobe_event
1550};
1551
1552static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = {
1553 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1554 .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields },
1555 {}
1556};
1557
1558static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1559{
1560 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1561 call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1562 call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array;
1563
1564 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY;
1565 call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1566}
1567
1568static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1569{
1570 init_trace_event_call(tu);
1571
1572 return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp);
1573}
1574
1575static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1576{
1577 return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp);
1578}
1579
1580#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1581struct trace_event_call *
1582create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs,
1583 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return)
1584{
1585 enum probe_print_type ptype;
1586 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1587 struct path path;
1588 int ret;
1589
1590 ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1591 if (ret)
1592 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1593
1594 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1595 path_put(&path);
1596 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1597 }
1598
1599 /*
1600 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1601 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1602 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1603 */
1604 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1605 is_return);
1606
1607 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1608 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1609 (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1610 path_put(&path);
1611 return ERR_CAST(tu);
1612 }
1613
1614 tu->offset = offs;
1615 tu->path = path;
1616 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
1617 tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1618 if (!tu->filename) {
1619 ret = -ENOMEM;
1620 goto error;
1621 }
1622
1623 init_trace_event_call(tu);
1624
1625 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
1626 if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype) < 0) {
1627 ret = -ENOMEM;
1628 goto error;
1629 }
1630
1631 return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp);
1632error:
1633 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1634 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1635}
1636
1637void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1638{
1639 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1640
1641 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1642
1643 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1644}
1645#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1646
1647/* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */
1648static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1649{
1650 int ret;
1651
1652 ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops);
1653 if (ret)
1654 return ret;
1655
1656 ret = tracing_init_dentry();
1657 if (ret)
1658 return 0;
1659
1660 trace_create_file("uprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL,
1661 NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1662 /* Profile interface */
1663 trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
1664 NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1665 return 0;
1666}
1667
1668fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);
1/*
2 * uprobes-based tracing events
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16 *
17 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012
18 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
19 */
20#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_kprobe: " fmt
21
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/uprobes.h>
25#include <linux/namei.h>
26#include <linux/string.h>
27#include <linux/rculist.h>
28
29#include "trace_probe.h"
30
31#define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes"
32
33struct uprobe_trace_entry_head {
34 struct trace_entry ent;
35 unsigned long vaddr[];
36};
37
38#define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \
39 (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \
40 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1))
41
42#define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \
43 ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return))
44
45struct trace_uprobe_filter {
46 rwlock_t rwlock;
47 int nr_systemwide;
48 struct list_head perf_events;
49};
50
51/*
52 * uprobe event core functions
53 */
54struct trace_uprobe {
55 struct list_head list;
56 struct trace_uprobe_filter filter;
57 struct uprobe_consumer consumer;
58 struct path path;
59 struct inode *inode;
60 char *filename;
61 unsigned long offset;
62 unsigned long nhit;
63 struct trace_probe tp;
64};
65
66#define SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(n) \
67 (offsetof(struct trace_uprobe, tp.args) + \
68 (sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
69
70static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
71static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu);
72
73static DEFINE_MUTEX(uprobe_lock);
74static LIST_HEAD(uprobe_list);
75
76struct uprobe_dispatch_data {
77 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
78 unsigned long bp_addr;
79};
80
81static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs);
82static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
83 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs);
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
86static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
87{
88 return addr - (n * sizeof(long));
89}
90#else
91static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n)
92{
93 return addr + (n * sizeof(long));
94}
95#endif
96
97static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
98{
99 unsigned long ret;
100 unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs);
101
102 addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n);
103
104 if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret)))
105 return 0;
106
107 return ret;
108}
109
110/*
111 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions
112 */
113#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type) \
114static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
115 void *offset, void *dest) \
116{ \
117 *(type *)dest = (type)get_user_stack_nth(regs, \
118 ((unsigned long)offset)); \
119}
120DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack)
121/* No string on the stack entry */
122#define fetch_stack_string NULL
123#define fetch_stack_string_size NULL
124
125#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type) \
126static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
127 void *addr, void *dest) \
128{ \
129 type retval; \
130 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr; \
131 \
132 if (copy_from_user(&retval, vaddr, sizeof(type))) \
133 *(type *)dest = 0; \
134 else \
135 *(type *) dest = retval; \
136}
137DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory)
138/*
139 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
140 * length and relative data location.
141 */
142static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
143 void *addr, void *dest)
144{
145 long ret;
146 u32 rloc = *(u32 *)dest;
147 int maxlen = get_rloc_len(rloc);
148 u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
149 void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
150
151 if (!maxlen)
152 return;
153
154 ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
155 if (ret == maxlen)
156 dst[--ret] = '\0';
157
158 if (ret < 0) { /* Failed to fetch string */
159 ((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
160 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
161 } else {
162 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
163 }
164}
165
166static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
167 void *addr, void *dest)
168{
169 int len;
170 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
171
172 len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
173
174 if (len == 0 || len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) /* Failed to check length */
175 *(u32 *)dest = 0;
176 else
177 *(u32 *)dest = len;
178}
179
180static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(void *file_offset)
181{
182 unsigned long base_addr;
183 struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd;
184
185 udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr;
186
187 base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset;
188 return base_addr + (unsigned long)file_offset;
189}
190
191#define DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(type) \
192static void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(file_offset, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, \
193 void *offset, void *dest)\
194{ \
195 void *vaddr = (void *)translate_user_vaddr(offset); \
196 \
197 FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(regs, vaddr, dest); \
198}
199DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(file_offset)
200DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string)
201DEFINE_FETCH_file_offset(string_size)
202
203/* Fetch type information table */
204static const struct fetch_type uprobes_fetch_type_table[] = {
205 /* Special types */
206 [FETCH_TYPE_STRING] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string", string, string,
207 sizeof(u32), 1, "__data_loc char[]"),
208 [FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string_size", u32,
209 string_size, sizeof(u32), 0, "u32"),
210 /* Basic types */
211 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8, u8, 0),
212 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0),
213 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0),
214 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0),
215 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8, u8, 1),
216 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1),
217 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1),
218 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1),
219 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x8, u8, u8, 0),
220 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x16, u16, u16, 0),
221 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x32, u32, u32, 0),
222 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_ALIAS(x64, u64, u64, 0),
223
224 ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE_END
225};
226
227static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
228{
229 rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock);
230 filter->nr_systemwide = 0;
231 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events);
232}
233
234static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter)
235{
236 return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events);
237}
238
239static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
240{
241 return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes).
246 */
247static struct trace_uprobe *
248alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
249{
250 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
251
252 if (!event || !is_good_name(event))
253 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
254
255 if (!group || !is_good_name(group))
256 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
257
258 tu = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_UPROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
259 if (!tu)
260 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
261
262 tu->tp.call.class = &tu->tp.class;
263 tu->tp.call.name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL);
264 if (!tu->tp.call.name)
265 goto error;
266
267 tu->tp.class.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL);
268 if (!tu->tp.class.system)
269 goto error;
270
271 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->list);
272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->tp.files);
273 tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
274 if (is_ret)
275 tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
276 init_trace_uprobe_filter(&tu->filter);
277 return tu;
278
279error:
280 kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
281 kfree(tu);
282
283 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284}
285
286static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
287{
288 int i;
289
290 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
291 traceprobe_free_probe_arg(&tu->tp.args[i]);
292
293 path_put(&tu->path);
294 kfree(tu->tp.call.class->system);
295 kfree(tu->tp.call.name);
296 kfree(tu->filename);
297 kfree(tu);
298}
299
300static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group)
301{
302 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
303
304 list_for_each_entry(tu, &uprobe_list, list)
305 if (strcmp(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), event) == 0 &&
306 strcmp(tu->tp.call.class->system, group) == 0)
307 return tu;
308
309 return NULL;
310}
311
312/* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event: call with locking uprobe_lock */
313static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
314{
315 int ret;
316
317 ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu);
318 if (ret)
319 return ret;
320
321 list_del(&tu->list);
322 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
323 return 0;
324}
325
326/* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */
327static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
328{
329 struct trace_uprobe *old_tu;
330 int ret;
331
332 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
333
334 /* register as an event */
335 old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
336 tu->tp.call.class->system);
337 if (old_tu) {
338 /* delete old event */
339 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(old_tu);
340 if (ret)
341 goto end;
342 }
343
344 ret = register_uprobe_event(tu);
345 if (ret) {
346 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
347 goto end;
348 }
349
350 list_add_tail(&tu->list, &uprobe_list);
351
352end:
353 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
354
355 return ret;
356}
357
358/*
359 * Argument syntax:
360 * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/]EVENT] PATH:OFFSET [FETCHARGS]
361 *
362 * - Remove uprobe: -:[GRP/]EVENT
363 */
364static int create_trace_uprobe(int argc, char **argv)
365{
366 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
367 char *arg, *event, *group, *filename;
368 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
369 struct path path;
370 unsigned long offset;
371 bool is_delete, is_return;
372 int i, ret;
373
374 ret = 0;
375 is_delete = false;
376 is_return = false;
377 event = NULL;
378 group = NULL;
379
380 /* argc must be >= 1 */
381 if (argv[0][0] == '-')
382 is_delete = true;
383 else if (argv[0][0] == 'r')
384 is_return = true;
385 else if (argv[0][0] != 'p') {
386 pr_info("Probe definition must be started with 'p', 'r' or '-'.\n");
387 return -EINVAL;
388 }
389
390 if (argv[0][1] == ':') {
391 event = &argv[0][2];
392 arg = strchr(event, '/');
393
394 if (arg) {
395 group = event;
396 event = arg + 1;
397 event[-1] = '\0';
398
399 if (strlen(group) == 0) {
400 pr_info("Group name is not specified\n");
401 return -EINVAL;
402 }
403 }
404 if (strlen(event) == 0) {
405 pr_info("Event name is not specified\n");
406 return -EINVAL;
407 }
408 }
409 if (!group)
410 group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
411
412 if (is_delete) {
413 int ret;
414
415 if (!event) {
416 pr_info("Delete command needs an event name.\n");
417 return -EINVAL;
418 }
419 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
420 tu = find_probe_event(event, group);
421
422 if (!tu) {
423 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
424 pr_info("Event %s/%s doesn't exist.\n", group, event);
425 return -ENOENT;
426 }
427 /* delete an event */
428 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
429 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
430 return ret;
431 }
432
433 if (argc < 2) {
434 pr_info("Probe point is not specified.\n");
435 return -EINVAL;
436 }
437 /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */
438 arg = strrchr(argv[1], ':');
439 if (!arg)
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442 *arg++ = '\0';
443 filename = argv[1];
444 ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
445 if (ret)
446 return ret;
447
448 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
449 ret = -EINVAL;
450 goto fail_address_parse;
451 }
452
453 ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset);
454 if (ret)
455 goto fail_address_parse;
456
457 argc -= 2;
458 argv += 2;
459
460 /* setup a probe */
461 if (!event) {
462 char *tail;
463 char *ptr;
464
465 tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (!tail) {
467 ret = -ENOMEM;
468 goto fail_address_parse;
469 }
470
471 ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_");
472 if (ptr)
473 *ptr = '\0';
474
475 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset);
476 event = buf;
477 kfree(tail);
478 }
479
480 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return);
481 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
482 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n", (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
483 ret = PTR_ERR(tu);
484 goto fail_address_parse;
485 }
486 tu->offset = offset;
487 tu->path = path;
488 tu->filename = kstrdup(filename, GFP_KERNEL);
489
490 if (!tu->filename) {
491 pr_info("Failed to allocate filename.\n");
492 ret = -ENOMEM;
493 goto error;
494 }
495
496 /* parse arguments */
497 ret = 0;
498 for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
499 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
500
501 /* Increment count for freeing args in error case */
502 tu->tp.nr_args++;
503
504 /* Parse argument name */
505 arg = strchr(argv[i], '=');
506 if (arg) {
507 *arg++ = '\0';
508 parg->name = kstrdup(argv[i], GFP_KERNEL);
509 } else {
510 arg = argv[i];
511 /* If argument name is omitted, set "argN" */
512 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "arg%d", i + 1);
513 parg->name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
514 }
515
516 if (!parg->name) {
517 pr_info("Failed to allocate argument[%d] name.\n", i);
518 ret = -ENOMEM;
519 goto error;
520 }
521
522 if (!is_good_name(parg->name)) {
523 pr_info("Invalid argument[%d] name: %s\n", i, parg->name);
524 ret = -EINVAL;
525 goto error;
526 }
527
528 if (traceprobe_conflict_field_name(parg->name, tu->tp.args, i)) {
529 pr_info("Argument[%d] name '%s' conflicts with "
530 "another field.\n", i, argv[i]);
531 ret = -EINVAL;
532 goto error;
533 }
534
535 /* Parse fetch argument */
536 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(arg, &tu->tp.size, parg,
537 is_return, false,
538 uprobes_fetch_type_table);
539 if (ret) {
540 pr_info("Parse error at argument[%d]. (%d)\n", i, ret);
541 goto error;
542 }
543 }
544
545 ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu);
546 if (ret)
547 goto error;
548 return 0;
549
550error:
551 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
552 return ret;
553
554fail_address_parse:
555 path_put(&path);
556
557 pr_info("Failed to parse address or file.\n");
558
559 return ret;
560}
561
562static int cleanup_all_probes(void)
563{
564 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
565 int ret = 0;
566
567 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
568 while (!list_empty(&uprobe_list)) {
569 tu = list_entry(uprobe_list.next, struct trace_uprobe, list);
570 ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(tu);
571 if (ret)
572 break;
573 }
574 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
575 return ret;
576}
577
578/* Probes listing interfaces */
579static void *probes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
580{
581 mutex_lock(&uprobe_lock);
582 return seq_list_start(&uprobe_list, *pos);
583}
584
585static void *probes_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
586{
587 return seq_list_next(v, &uprobe_list, pos);
588}
589
590static void probes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
591{
592 mutex_unlock(&uprobe_lock);
593}
594
595static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
596{
597 struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
598 char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p';
599 int i;
600
601 seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, tu->tp.call.class->system,
602 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->filename,
603 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset);
604
605 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++)
606 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm);
607
608 seq_putc(m, '\n');
609 return 0;
610}
611
612static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
613 .start = probes_seq_start,
614 .next = probes_seq_next,
615 .stop = probes_seq_stop,
616 .show = probes_seq_show
617};
618
619static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
620{
621 int ret;
622
623 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
624 ret = cleanup_all_probes();
625 if (ret)
626 return ret;
627 }
628
629 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
630}
631
632static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
633 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
634{
635 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, create_trace_uprobe);
636}
637
638static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = {
639 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
640 .open = probes_open,
641 .read = seq_read,
642 .llseek = seq_lseek,
643 .release = seq_release,
644 .write = probes_write,
645};
646
647/* Probes profiling interfaces */
648static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
649{
650 struct trace_uprobe *tu = v;
651
652 seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename,
653 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call), tu->nhit);
654 return 0;
655}
656
657static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
658 .start = probes_seq_start,
659 .next = probes_seq_next,
660 .stop = probes_seq_stop,
661 .show = probes_profile_seq_show
662};
663
664static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
665{
666 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
667}
668
669static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = {
670 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
671 .open = profile_open,
672 .read = seq_read,
673 .llseek = seq_lseek,
674 .release = seq_release,
675};
676
677struct uprobe_cpu_buffer {
678 struct mutex mutex;
679 void *buf;
680};
681static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer;
682static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt;
683
684static int uprobe_buffer_init(void)
685{
686 int cpu, err_cpu;
687
688 uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer);
689 if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL)
690 return -ENOMEM;
691
692 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
693 struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
694 GFP_KERNEL, 0);
695 if (p == NULL) {
696 err_cpu = cpu;
697 goto err;
698 }
699 per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p);
700 mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex);
701 }
702
703 return 0;
704
705err:
706 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
707 if (cpu == err_cpu)
708 break;
709 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf);
710 }
711
712 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
713 return -ENOMEM;
714}
715
716static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void)
717{
718 int ret = 0;
719
720 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
721
722 if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) {
723 ret = uprobe_buffer_init();
724 if (ret < 0)
725 uprobe_buffer_refcnt--;
726 }
727
728 return ret;
729}
730
731static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void)
732{
733 int cpu;
734
735 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
736
737 if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) {
738 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
739 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer,
740 cpu)->buf);
741
742 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer);
743 uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL;
744 }
745}
746
747static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void)
748{
749 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
750 int cpu;
751
752 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
753 ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu);
754
755 /*
756 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate
757 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it.
758 */
759 mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex);
760
761 return ucb;
762}
763
764static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
765{
766 mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
767}
768
769static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
770 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
771 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
772 struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
773{
774 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
775 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
776 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
777 void *data;
778 int size, esize;
779 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
780
781 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
782
783 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
784 return;
785
786 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
787 return;
788
789 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
790 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
791 event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, trace_file,
792 call->event.type, size, 0, 0);
793 if (!event)
794 return;
795
796 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
797 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
798 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
799 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
800 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
801 } else {
802 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
803 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
804 }
805
806 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
807
808 event_trigger_unlock_commit(trace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0, 0);
809}
810
811/* uprobe handler */
812static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
813 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
814{
815 struct event_file_link *link;
816
817 if (is_ret_probe(tu))
818 return 0;
819
820 rcu_read_lock();
821 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
822 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
823 rcu_read_unlock();
824
825 return 0;
826}
827
828static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
829 struct pt_regs *regs,
830 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
831{
832 struct event_file_link *link;
833
834 rcu_read_lock();
835 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
836 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
837 rcu_read_unlock();
838}
839
840/* Event entry printers */
841static enum print_line_t
842print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event)
843{
844 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
845 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
846 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
847 u8 *data;
848 int i;
849
850 entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
851 tu = container_of(event, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call.event);
852
853 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
854 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)",
855 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
856 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]);
857 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
858 } else {
859 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)",
860 trace_event_name(&tu->tp.call),
861 entry->vaddr[0]);
862 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
863 }
864
865 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
866 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
867
868 if (!parg->type->print(s, parg->name, data + parg->offset, entry))
869 goto out;
870 }
871
872 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
873
874 out:
875 return trace_handle_return(s);
876}
877
878typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
879 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx,
880 struct mm_struct *mm);
881
882static int
883probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file,
884 filter_func_t filter)
885{
886 bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
887 struct event_file_link *link = NULL;
888 int ret;
889
890 if (file) {
891 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
892 return -EINTR;
893
894 link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
895 if (!link)
896 return -ENOMEM;
897
898 link->file = file;
899 list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tu->tp.files);
900
901 tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_TRACE;
902 } else {
903 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
904 return -EINTR;
905
906 tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
907 }
908
909 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
910
911 if (enabled)
912 return 0;
913
914 ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
915 if (ret)
916 goto err_flags;
917
918 tu->consumer.filter = filter;
919 tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry);
920 ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
921 if (ret)
922 goto err_buffer;
923
924 return 0;
925
926 err_buffer:
927 uprobe_buffer_disable();
928
929 err_flags:
930 if (file) {
931 list_del(&link->list);
932 kfree(link);
933 tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_TRACE;
934 } else {
935 tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
936 }
937 return ret;
938}
939
940static void
941probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file)
942{
943 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp))
944 return;
945
946 if (file) {
947 struct event_file_link *link;
948
949 link = find_event_file_link(&tu->tp, file);
950 if (!link)
951 return;
952
953 list_del_rcu(&link->list);
954 /* synchronize with u{,ret}probe_trace_func */
955 synchronize_sched();
956 kfree(link);
957
958 if (!list_empty(&tu->tp.files))
959 return;
960 }
961
962 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
963
964 uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
965 tu->inode = NULL;
966 tu->tp.flags &= file ? ~TP_FLAG_TRACE : ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
967
968 uprobe_buffer_disable();
969}
970
971static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
972{
973 int ret, i, size;
974 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field;
975 struct trace_uprobe *tu = event_call->data;
976
977 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
978 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
979 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
980 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true);
981 } else {
982 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
983 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false);
984 }
985 /* Set argument names as fields */
986 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) {
987 struct probe_arg *parg = &tu->tp.args[i];
988
989 ret = trace_define_field(event_call, parg->type->fmttype,
990 parg->name, size + parg->offset,
991 parg->type->size, parg->type->is_signed,
992 FILTER_OTHER);
993
994 if (ret)
995 return ret;
996 }
997 return 0;
998}
999
1000#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1001static bool
1002__uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm)
1003{
1004 struct perf_event *event;
1005
1006 if (filter->nr_systemwide)
1007 return true;
1008
1009 list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) {
1010 if (event->hw.target->mm == mm)
1011 return true;
1012 }
1013
1014 return false;
1015}
1016
1017static inline bool
1018uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1019{
1020 return __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, event->hw.target->mm);
1021}
1022
1023static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1024{
1025 bool done;
1026
1027 write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1028 if (event->hw.target) {
1029 list_del(&event->hw.tp_list);
1030 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1031 (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) ||
1032 uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1033 } else {
1034 tu->filter.nr_systemwide--;
1035 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1036 }
1037 write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1038
1039 if (!done)
1040 return uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false);
1041
1042 return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)
1046{
1047 bool done;
1048 int err;
1049
1050 write_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1051 if (event->hw.target) {
1052 /*
1053 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid
1054 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely
1055 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's.
1056 *
1057 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the
1058 * breakpoints we need.
1059 */
1060 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide ||
1061 event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec ||
1062 uprobe_filter_event(tu, event);
1063 list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &tu->filter.perf_events);
1064 } else {
1065 done = tu->filter.nr_systemwide;
1066 tu->filter.nr_systemwide++;
1067 }
1068 write_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1069
1070 err = 0;
1071 if (!done) {
1072 err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true);
1073 if (err)
1074 uprobe_perf_close(tu, event);
1075 }
1076 return err;
1077}
1078
1079static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
1080 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
1081{
1082 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1083 int ret;
1084
1085 tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1086 read_lock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1087 ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->filter, mm);
1088 read_unlock(&tu->filter.rwlock);
1089
1090 return ret;
1091}
1092
1093static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1094 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
1095 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1096{
1097 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1098 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1099 struct hlist_head *head;
1100 void *data;
1101 int size, esize;
1102 int rctx;
1103
1104 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs))
1105 return;
1106
1107 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1108
1109 size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
1110 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
1111 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
1112 return;
1113
1114 preempt_disable();
1115 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1116 if (hlist_empty(head))
1117 goto out;
1118
1119 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1120 if (!entry)
1121 goto out;
1122
1123 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
1124 entry->vaddr[0] = func;
1125 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1126 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true);
1127 } else {
1128 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs);
1129 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false);
1130 }
1131
1132 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
1133
1134 if (size - esize > tu->tp.size + dsize) {
1135 int len = tu->tp.size + dsize;
1136
1137 memset(data + len, 0, size - esize - len);
1138 }
1139
1140 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1141 head, NULL);
1142 out:
1143 preempt_enable();
1144}
1145
1146/* uprobe profile handler */
1147static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
1148 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1149{
1150 if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
1151 return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
1152
1153 if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
1154 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
1155 return 0;
1156}
1157
1158static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
1159 struct pt_regs *regs,
1160 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
1161{
1162 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1163}
1164#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1165
1166static int
1167trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
1168 void *data)
1169{
1170 struct trace_uprobe *tu = event->data;
1171 struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1172
1173 switch (type) {
1174 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1175 return probe_event_enable(tu, file, NULL);
1176
1177 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1178 probe_event_disable(tu, file);
1179 return 0;
1180
1181#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1182 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1183 return probe_event_enable(tu, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
1184
1185 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1186 probe_event_disable(tu, NULL);
1187 return 0;
1188
1189 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1190 return uprobe_perf_open(tu, data);
1191
1192 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1193 return uprobe_perf_close(tu, data);
1194
1195#endif
1196 default:
1197 return 0;
1198 }
1199 return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
1203{
1204 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1205 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1206 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1207 int dsize, esize;
1208 int ret = 0;
1209
1210
1211 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1212 tu->nhit++;
1213
1214 udd.tu = tu;
1215 udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
1216
1217 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1218
1219 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1220 return 0;
1221
1222 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1223 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1224
1225 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1226 store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1227
1228 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1229 ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1230
1231#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1232 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1233 ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
1234#endif
1235 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1236 return ret;
1237}
1238
1239static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
1240 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
1241{
1242 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1243 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
1244 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
1245 int dsize, esize;
1246
1247 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
1248
1249 udd.tu = tu;
1250 udd.bp_addr = func;
1251
1252 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
1253
1254 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
1255 return 0;
1256
1257 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
1258 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
1259
1260 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
1261 store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
1262
1263 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
1264 uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1265
1266#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1267 if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
1268 uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
1269#endif
1270 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
1271 return 0;
1272}
1273
1274static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = {
1275 .trace = print_uprobe_event
1276};
1277
1278static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
1279 struct trace_event_call *call)
1280{
1281 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->class->fields);
1282 call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs;
1283 call->class->define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields;
1284
1285 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE;
1286 call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register;
1287 call->data = tu;
1288}
1289
1290static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1291{
1292 struct trace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
1293 int ret = 0;
1294
1295 init_trace_event_call(tu, call);
1296
1297 if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0)
1298 return -ENOMEM;
1299
1300 ret = register_trace_event(&call->event);
1301 if (!ret) {
1302 kfree(call->print_fmt);
1303 return -ENODEV;
1304 }
1305
1306 ret = trace_add_event_call(call);
1307
1308 if (ret) {
1309 pr_info("Failed to register uprobe event: %s\n",
1310 trace_event_name(call));
1311 kfree(call->print_fmt);
1312 unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
1313 }
1314
1315 return ret;
1316}
1317
1318static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu)
1319{
1320 int ret;
1321
1322 /* tu->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */
1323 ret = trace_remove_event_call(&tu->tp.call);
1324 if (ret)
1325 return ret;
1326 kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1327 tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1328 return 0;
1329}
1330
1331#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1332struct trace_event_call *
1333create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs, bool is_return)
1334{
1335 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1336 struct path path;
1337 int ret;
1338
1339 ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
1340 if (ret)
1341 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1342
1343 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) {
1344 path_put(&path);
1345 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1346 }
1347
1348 /*
1349 * local trace_kprobes are not added to probe_list, so they are never
1350 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1351 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here.
1352 */
1353 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0,
1354 is_return);
1355
1356 if (IS_ERR(tu)) {
1357 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n",
1358 (int)PTR_ERR(tu));
1359 path_put(&path);
1360 return ERR_CAST(tu);
1361 }
1362
1363 tu->offset = offs;
1364 tu->path = path;
1365 tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1366 init_trace_event_call(tu, &tu->tp.call);
1367
1368 if (set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, is_ret_probe(tu)) < 0) {
1369 ret = -ENOMEM;
1370 goto error;
1371 }
1372
1373 return &tu->tp.call;
1374error:
1375 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1376 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1377}
1378
1379void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1380{
1381 struct trace_uprobe *tu;
1382
1383 tu = container_of(event_call, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call);
1384
1385 kfree(tu->tp.call.print_fmt);
1386 tu->tp.call.print_fmt = NULL;
1387
1388 free_trace_uprobe(tu);
1389}
1390#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1391
1392/* Make a trace interface for controling probe points */
1393static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void)
1394{
1395 struct dentry *d_tracer;
1396
1397 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1398 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
1399 return 0;
1400
1401 trace_create_file("uprobe_events", 0644, d_tracer,
1402 NULL, &uprobe_events_ops);
1403 /* Profile interface */
1404 trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", 0444, d_tracer,
1405 NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops);
1406 return 0;
1407}
1408
1409fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace);