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v6.2
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  17 Revision History
  18 ----------------------------------
  19 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  20 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  21  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  22
  232.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  24  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  25  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  26  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  27
  28  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  29  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  30
  31  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  32  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  33  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  34  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  35  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  36
  37  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  38  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  39  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  40
  41  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  42  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  43  problem).
  44
  45  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  46  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  47
  48  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  49
  50  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  51
  522.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  53  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  54
  552.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  56  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  57  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  58  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  59  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  60
  612.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  62  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  63  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  64  this out and providing a simple fix.
  65  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  66  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  67  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  68  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  69
  70  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  72  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  73  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  74  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  75
  762.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  77  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  78  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  79  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  80  
  81  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  82  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  83  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  84  -- Added version to proc entry.
  85  
  86  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  87  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  88  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  89  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  90  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
  91  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
  92  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
  93  that bug.
  94  
  95  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
  97  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
  98  should be...
  99  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 100  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 101  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 102  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 103  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 104  
 105  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 106  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 107  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 108  
 109  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 110  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 111  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 112  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 113  
 114  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 116  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 117  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 118  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 119  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 120  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 121  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 122  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 123  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 124  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 125  and lock.
 126  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 127  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 128  -- Now default to checking media type.
 129  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 130  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 131  
 132  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 133  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 134  correctly.
 135  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 136  called :).
 137  
 138  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 139  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 140  page).
 141  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 142  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 143  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 144  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 145  interface is still the same.
 146  
 147  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 149  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 150  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 151  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 152  and exported functions.
 153  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 154  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 155  drivers are updated as well.
 156  -- Various other cleanups.
 157
 158  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 159  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 160  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 161  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 162  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 163  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 164  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 165  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 166  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 167  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 168  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 169  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 170  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 171  
 172  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 173  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 174  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 175  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 176  dvd_read_manufact.
 177  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 178  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 179  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 180
 181  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 183  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 184
 185  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 186  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 187  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 188  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 189  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 190  home now.
 191  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 192  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 193
 194  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 196  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 197  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 198  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 199  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 200  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 201  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 202  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 203  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 204  
 205  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 206  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 207  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 208  back.
 209
 210  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 211  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 212  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 213  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 214
 215  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 216  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 217  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 218
 219   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 221
 222   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 223  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 224  -- Locking fixes
 225  -- Mt Rainier support
 226  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 227
 228  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 229  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 230
 231  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 232  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 233
 234-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 235
 236#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 237
 238#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 239#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 240
 241/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 242   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 243#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 244#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 245#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 246#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 247#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 248#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 249#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 250#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 251#define CD_DVD		0x80
 252
 253/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 254/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 255#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 256/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 257/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 258
 259#include <linux/atomic.h>
 260#include <linux/module.h>
 261#include <linux/fs.h>
 262#include <linux/major.h>
 263#include <linux/types.h>
 264#include <linux/errno.h>
 265#include <linux/kernel.h>
 266#include <linux/mm.h>
 267#include <linux/slab.h> 
 268#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 269#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 270#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 271#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 272#include <linux/init.h>
 273#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 274#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 275#include <linux/times.h>
 276#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 277#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 278
 279/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 280static bool debug;
 281/* default compatibility mode */
 282static bool autoclose=1;
 283static bool autoeject;
 284static bool lockdoor = 1;
 285/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 286static bool check_media_type;
 287/* automatically restart mrw format */
 288static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 289module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 290module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 291module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 292module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 293module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 294module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 295
 296static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 297
 298static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 299	"not mrw",
 300	"bgformat inactive",
 301	"bgformat active",
 302	"mrw complete",
 303};
 304
 305static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 306
 307#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 308#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 309do {							\
 310	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 311		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 312} while (0)
 313#else
 314#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 315do {							\
 316	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 317		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 318} while (0)
 319#endif
 320
 321/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 322   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 323#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 324
 325/*
 326 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 327 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 328 */
 329#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 330
 331/* Not-exported routines. */
 332
 333static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 334
 335static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 336
 337static void signal_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 338{
 339	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3; /* set media changed bits, on both queues */
 340	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 341}
 342
 343int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 344			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 345{
 346	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 347		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 348		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 349		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 350	}
 351
 352	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 353	return -EIO;
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 356
 357static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 358{
 359	struct packet_command cgc;
 360
 361	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 362	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 363
 364	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 365
 366	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 367}
 368
 369/* requires CD R/RW */
 370static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 371			       disc_information *di)
 372{
 373	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 374	struct packet_command cgc;
 375	int ret, buflen;
 376
 377	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 378	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 379	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 380	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 381	cgc.quiet = 1;
 382
 383	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 384	if (ret)
 385		return ret;
 386
 387	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 388	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 389	 */
 390	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 391		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 392
 393	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 394		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 395
 396	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 397	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 398	if (ret)
 399		return ret;
 400
 401	/* return actual fill size */
 402	return buflen;
 403}
 404
 405/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 406 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 407 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 408 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 409 */
 410#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 411do {								\
 412	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 413		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 414} while (0)
 415
 416/*
 417 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 418 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 419 */
 420static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 421{
 422	struct packet_command cgc;
 423	char buffer[16];
 424
 425	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 426
 427	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 428	cgc.quiet = 1;
 429
 430	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 431		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 432		return 0;
 433	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 434		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 435		return 0;
 436	}
 437
 438	return 1;
 439}
 440
 441static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 442{
 443	struct packet_command cgc;
 444	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 445	unsigned char buffer[16];
 446	int ret;
 447
 448	*write = 0;
 449
 450	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 451
 452	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 453	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 454	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 455	cgc.quiet = 1;
 456
 457	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 458		return ret;
 459
 460	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 461	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 462		return 1;
 463	*write = mfd->write;
 464
 465	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 466		*write = 0;
 467		return ret;
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 474{
 475	struct packet_command cgc;
 476	unsigned char buffer[12];
 477	int ret;
 478
 479	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 480
 481	/*
 482	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 483	 */
 484	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 485	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 486	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 487
 488	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 489
 490	/*
 491	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 492	 */
 493	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 494	buffer[3] = 8;
 495
 496	/*
 497	 * nr_blocks field
 498	 */
 499	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 500	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 503
 504	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 505	buffer[11] = cont;
 506
 507	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 508	if (ret)
 509		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 510
 511	return ret;
 512}
 513
 514static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 515{
 516	struct packet_command cgc;
 517
 518	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 519	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 520
 521	/*
 522	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 523	 */
 524	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 525	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 526
 527	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 528
 529	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 530}
 531
 532static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 533{
 534	disc_information di;
 535	int ret;
 536
 537	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 538	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 539		return 1;
 540
 541	ret = 0;
 542	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 543		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 544		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 545	}
 546
 547	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 548		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 549
 550	return ret;
 551}
 552
 553static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 554{
 555	struct packet_command cgc;
 556	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 557	char buffer[16];
 558	int ret, offset, size;
 559
 560	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 561
 562	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 563	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 564
 565	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 566	if (ret)
 567		return ret;
 568
 569	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 570	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 571	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 572
 573	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 574	cgc.buflen = size;
 575
 576	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 577	if (ret)
 578		return ret;
 579
 580	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 581		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 582	return 0;
 583}
 584
 585int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 586{
 587	static char banner_printed;
 588	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
 589
 590	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 591
 592	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 593		return -EINVAL;
 594	if (!banner_printed) {
 595		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 596		banner_printed = 1;
 597		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 598	}
 599
 600	cdi->disk = disk;
 601	disk->cdi = cdi;
 602
 603	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 604	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 605		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 606	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 607	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 608	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 609	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 610	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 613	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 615	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 616
 617	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 618		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 619	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 620		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 621	if (lockdoor == 1)
 622		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 623	if (check_media_type == 1)
 624		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 625
 626	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 627		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 628
 629	if (cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc)
 630		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 631	else
 632		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 633
 634	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 635
 636	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 637	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 638	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 639	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 640	return 0;
 641}
 642EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
 643#undef ENSURE
 644
 645void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 646{
 647	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 648
 649	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 650	list_del(&cdi->list);
 651	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652
 653	if (cdi->exit)
 654		cdi->exit(cdi);
 655
 656	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 657}
 658EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
 659
 660int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 661			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 662{
 663	struct packet_command cgc;
 664	unsigned char buffer[8];
 665	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 666
 667	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 668	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 669	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 670	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 671	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 672	cgc.quiet = 1;
 673
 674	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 675		return 1;
 676
 677	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 678		return 1;
 679
 680	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 681		return 1;
 682
 683	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
1204
1205/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1206   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1207*/
1208static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1209				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1210{
1211        int ret;
1212	tracktype tracks;
1213	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1214	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1215		return 0;
1216	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1217		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1218		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1219		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1220			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1221			/* can/may i close it? */
1222			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1223			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1224				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1225				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1226				if (ret) {
1227					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1228					/* Ignore the error from the low
1229					level driver.  We don't care why it
1230					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1231					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1232					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1233					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1234				}
1235			} else {
1236				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1237				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1238			}
1239			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1240			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1241			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1242				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1243				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1244			}	
1245			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1246				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1247				return -EIO;
1248			}	
1249			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1250		}	
1251	}
1252	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1253	if (tracks.error) 
1254		return(tracks.error);
1255
1256	if (tracks.audio==0)
1257		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1258
1259	return 0;
1260}
1261
1262void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1263{
1264	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1265	int opened_for_data;
1266
1267	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1268
1269	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1270		cdi->use_count--;
1271
1272	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1273		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1274		       cdi->name);
1275		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1276
1277		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1278			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1279			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1280		}
1281	}
1282
1283	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1284		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1285
1286	/*
1287	 * flush cache on last write release
1288	 */
1289	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1290		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1291
1292	cdo->release(cdi);
1293	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1294		if (opened_for_data &&
1295		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1296			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1297	}
1298}
1299EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
1300
1301static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1302				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1303{
1304	struct packet_command cgc;
1305	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1306	int length;
1307
1308	/*
1309	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1310	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1311	 * command below
1312	 */
1313	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1314		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1315		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1316		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1317			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1318			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1319		}
1320		return 0;
1321	}
1322
1323	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1324		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1325
1326	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1327	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1328	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1329	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1330	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1331}
1332
1333static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1334{
1335	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1336	int ret;
1337
1338	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1339	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1340		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1341	
1342	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1343	if (!info)
1344		return -ENOMEM;
1345
1346	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1347		goto out_free;
1348
1349	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1350		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1351	else
1352		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1353
1354out_free:
1355	kfree(info);
1356	return ret;
1357}
1358
1359/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1360 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1361 */
1362int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1363{
 
1364	int nslots = 1;
1365	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1366
1367	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1368	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1369	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1370
1371	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1372	if (!info)
1373		return -ENOMEM;
1374
1375	if (cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info) == 0)
1376		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1377
1378	kfree(info);
1379	return nslots;
1380}
1381EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
1382
1383
1384/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1385static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1386{
1387	struct packet_command cgc;
1388
1389	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1390	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1391		return 0;
1392
1393	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1394	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1395	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1396	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1397	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1398
1399	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1400	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1401	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1402	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1403		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1404		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1405		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1406		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1407	}
1408
1409	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1410}
1411
1412static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1413{
1414	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1415	int curslot;
1416	int ret;
1417
1418	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1419	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1420		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1421
1422	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1423		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1424
1425	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1426		signal_media_change(cdi);
 
1427		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1428	}
1429
1430	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1431	if (!info)
1432		return -ENOMEM;
1433
1434	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1435		kfree(info);
1436		return ret;
1437	}
1438
1439	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1440	kfree(info);
1441
1442	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1443		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1444	    		return curslot;
1445		} else {
1446			return -EBUSY;
1447		}
1448	}
1449
1450	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1451	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1452	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1453	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1454	try and load it. */
1455	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1456		slot = curslot;
1457
1458	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1459	signal_media_change(cdi);
1460	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1461		return ret;
1462
1463	return slot;
1464}
1465
1466/*
1467 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1468 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1469 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1470 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1471 * path.
1472 *
1473 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1474 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1475 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1476 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1477 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1478 * at this point.
1479 */
1480static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1481				unsigned int clearing)
1482{
1483	unsigned int events;
1484
1485	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1486	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1487	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1488}
1489
1490unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1491				unsigned int clearing)
1492{
1493	unsigned int events;
1494
1495	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1496	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1497	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1498	return events;
1499}
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1501
1502/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1503 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1504 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1505 * see a medium change once.
1506 */
1507
1508static
1509int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1510{
1511	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1512	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1513	bool changed;
1514
1515	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1516		return ret;
1517
1518	/* changed since last call? */
1519	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1520	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1521	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1522	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1523
1524	if (changed) {
1525		signal_media_change(cdi);
1526		ret |= 1;
1527		cdi->media_written = 0;
1528	}
1529
1530	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1531	return ret;
1532}
1533
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1534/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1535   following format convention:
1536
1537   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1538   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1539
1540   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1541   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1542
1543   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1544   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1545   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1546   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1547   meaningful format indicated above.
1548 */
1549
1550static
1551void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1552		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1553{
1554	if (*curr == requested)
1555		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1556	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1557		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1558			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1559	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1560		int lba = addr->lba;
1561		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1562		lba /= 75;
1563		lba += 2;
1564		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1565		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1566	}
1567	*curr = requested;
1568}
1569
1570void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1571			int type)
1572{
1573	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1574	if (buf)
1575		memset(buf, 0, len);
1576	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1577	cgc->buflen = len;
1578	cgc->data_direction = type;
1579	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1580}
1581EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
1582
1583/* DVD handling */
1584
1585#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1586#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1587
1588static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1589{
1590	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1591	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1592	switch (type) {
1593		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1594			cgc->buflen = 8;
1595			break;
1596		}
1597		case 1: {
1598			cgc->buflen = 16;
1599			break;
1600		}
1601		case 2: case 4: {
1602			cgc->buflen = 12;
1603			break;
1604		}
1605	}
1606	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1607	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1608}
1609
1610static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1611{
1612	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1613	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1614	switch (type) {
1615		case 1: {
1616			cgc->buflen = 16;
1617			break;
1618		}
1619		case 3: {
1620			cgc->buflen = 12;
1621			break;
1622		}
1623		case 6: {
1624			cgc->buflen = 8;
1625			break;
1626		}
1627	}
1628	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1629	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1630}
1631
1632static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1633{
1634	int ret;
1635	u_char buf[20];
1636	struct packet_command cgc;
1637	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1638	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1639
1640	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1641	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1642
1643	switch (ai->type) {
1644	/* LU data send */
1645	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1646		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1647		cgc.quiet = 1;
1648		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1649
1650		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1651			return ret;
1652
1653		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1654		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1655		break;
1656
1657	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1658		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1659		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1660
1661		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1662			return ret;
1663
1664		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1665		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1666		break;
1667
1668	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1669		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1670		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1671
1672		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1673			return ret;
1674
1675		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1676		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1677		break;
1678
1679	/* Post-auth key */
1680	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1681		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1682		cgc.quiet = 1;
1683		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1684		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1685		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1686		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1687		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1688
1689		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1690			return ret;
1691
1692		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1693		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1694		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1695		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1696		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1697		break;
1698
1699	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1700		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1701		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1702		
1703		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1704			return ret;
1705
1706		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1707		break;
1708
1709	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1710	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1711		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1712		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1713		buf[1] = 0xe;
1714		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1715
1716		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1717			return ret;
1718
1719		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1720		break;
1721
1722	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1723		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1724		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1725		buf[1] = 0xa;
1726		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1727
1728		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1729			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1730			return ret;
1731		}
1732		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1733		break;
1734
1735	/* Misc */
1736	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1737		cgc.quiet = 1;
1738		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1739		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1740		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1741			return ret;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Get region settings */
1745	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1746		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1747		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1748		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1749		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1750
1751		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1752			return ret;
1753
1754		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1755		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1756		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1757		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1758		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1759		break;
1760
1761	/* Set region settings */
1762	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1763		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1764		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1765		buf[1] = 6;
1766		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1767
1768		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1769			return ret;
1770		break;
1771
1772	default:
1773		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1774		return -ENOTTY;
1775	}
1776
1777	return 0;
1778}
1779
1780static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1781				struct packet_command *cgc)
1782{
1783	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1784	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1785	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1786	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1787
1788	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1789		return -EINVAL;
1790
1791	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1792	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1793	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1794	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1795	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1796
1797	/*
1798	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1799	 */
1800	cgc->quiet = 1;
1801
1802	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1803	if (ret)
1804		return ret;
1805
1806	base = &buf[4];
1807	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1808
1809	/*
1810	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1811	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1812	 */
1813	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1814	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1815	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1816	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1817	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1818	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1819	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1820	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1821	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1822	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1823	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1824	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1825	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1826	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1827
1828	return 0;
1829}
1830
1831static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1832				struct packet_command *cgc)
1833{
1834	int ret;
1835	u_char buf[8];
1836	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1837
1838	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1839	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1840	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1841	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1842	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1843	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1844
1845	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1846	if (ret)
1847		return ret;
1848
1849	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1850	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1851
1852	return 0;
1853}
1854
1855static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1856				struct packet_command *cgc)
1857{
1858	int ret, size;
1859	u_char *buf;
1860	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1861
1862	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1863
1864	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1865	if (!buf)
1866		return -ENOMEM;
1867
1868	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1869	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1870	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1871	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1872	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1873	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1874
1875	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1876	if (!ret)
1877		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1878
1879	kfree(buf);
1880	return ret;
1881}
1882
1883static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1884			struct packet_command *cgc)
1885{
1886	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1887	u_char *buf;
1888	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1889
1890	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1891	if (!buf)
1892		return -ENOMEM;
1893
1894	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1895	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1896	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1897	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1898
1899	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1900	if (ret)
1901		goto out;
1902
1903	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1904	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1905		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1906		       s->bca.len);
1907		ret = -EIO;
1908		goto out;
1909	}
1910	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1911	ret = 0;
1912out:
1913	kfree(buf);
1914	return ret;
1915}
1916
1917static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1918				struct packet_command *cgc)
1919{
1920	int ret = 0, size;
1921	u_char *buf;
1922	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1923
1924	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1925
1926	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1927	if (!buf)
1928		return -ENOMEM;
1929
1930	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1931	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1932	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1933	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1934	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1935
1936	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1937	if (ret)
1938		goto out;
1939
1940	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1941	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1942		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1943		       s->manufact.len);
1944		ret = -EIO;
1945	} else {
1946		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1947			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1948			       s->manufact.len);
1949			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1950		}
1951		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1952	}
1953
1954out:
1955	kfree(buf);
1956	return ret;
1957}
1958
1959static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1960				struct packet_command *cgc)
1961{
1962	switch (s->type) {
1963	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1964		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1965
1966	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1967		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1968
1969	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1970		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1971
1972	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1973		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1974
1975	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1976		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1977		
1978	default:
1979		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1980		       s->type);
1981		return -EINVAL;
1982	}
1983}
1984
1985int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1986		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1987		     int page_code, int page_control)
1988{
1989	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1990
1991	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1992
1993	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1994	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1995	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1996	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1997	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1998	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1999}
2000EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
2001
2002int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2003		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2004{
2005	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2006
2007	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2008	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2009	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2010	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2011	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2012	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2013	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2014	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2015}
2016EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
2017
2018static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2019				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2020{
2021	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2022	struct packet_command cgc;
2023	char buffer[32];
2024	int ret;
2025
2026	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2027	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2028	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2029	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2030	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2031	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2032
2033	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2034		return ret;
2035
2036	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2037	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2038	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2039	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2040
2041	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2042		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2046		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2047						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2048						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2049						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2050	} else {
2051		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2053		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2054		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2055		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2056		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2057	}
2058
2059	return 0;
2060}
2061
2062/*
2063 * Specific READ_10 interface
2064 */
2065static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2066			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2067			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2068{
2069	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2070
2071	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2072	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2073	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2077	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2078	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2080	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2081	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2082}
2083
2084/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2085static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2086			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2087			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2088{
2089	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2090
2091	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2092	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2093	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2094	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2095	/* starting address */
2096	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2097	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2100	/* number of blocks */
2101	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2102	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2103	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2104	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2105	
2106	/* set the header info returned */
2107	switch (blksize) {
2108	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2109	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2110	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2111	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2112	}
2113	
2114	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2115}
2116
2117static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2118			       int lba, int nframes)
2119{
2120	struct packet_command cgc;
2121	int ret = 0;
2122	int nr;
2123
2124	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2125
2126	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2127
2128	/*
2129	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2130	 */
2131	nr = nframes;
2132	do {
2133		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2134		if (cgc.buffer)
2135			break;
2136
2137		nr >>= 1;
2138	} while (nr);
2139
2140	if (!nr)
2141		return -ENOMEM;
2142
2143	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2144	while (nframes > 0) {
2145		if (nr > nframes)
2146			nr = nframes;
2147
2148		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2149		if (ret)
2150			break;
2151		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2152			ret = -EFAULT;
2153			break;
2154		}
2155		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2156		nframes -= nr;
2157		lba += nr;
2158	}
2159	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2160	return ret;
2161}
2162
2163static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2164			       int lba, int nframes)
2165{
2166	int max_frames = (queue_max_sectors(cdi->disk->queue) << 9) /
2167			  CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
 
 
 
2168	int nr, ret = 0;
2169
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2170	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2171
2172	while (nframes) {
 
2173		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2174			nr = 1;
2175		else
2176			nr = min(nframes, max_frames);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2177
2178		ret = cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nr,
2179					      &cdi->last_sense);
2180		if (ret)
2181			break;
2182
2183		nframes -= nr;
2184		lba += nr;
2185		ubuf += (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2186	}
2187
2188	return ret;
2189}
2190
2191static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2192			   int lba, int nframes)
2193{
2194	int ret;
2195
2196	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2197		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2198
2199retry:
2200	/*
2201	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2202	 */
2203	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2204	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2205		return ret;
2206
2207	/*
2208	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2209	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2210	 */
2211	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2212		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2213		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2214		goto retry;
2215	}
2216
2217	/*
2218	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2219	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2220	 * problems, not for any error
2221	 */
2222	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2223		return ret;
2224
2225	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2226	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2227	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2228}
2229
2230int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2231		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2232{
 
2233	u8 requested_format;
2234	int ret;
2235
 
 
2236	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2237		return -ENOSYS;
2238
2239	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2240	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2241		return -EINVAL;
2242	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2243
2244	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2245	if (!ret)
2246		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2247				requested_format);
2248	return ret;
2249}
2250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2251
2252static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2253		void __user *argp)
2254{
2255	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2256	int ret;
2257
2258	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2259
2260	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2261		return -EFAULT;
2262	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2263	if (ret)
2264		return ret;
2265	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2266		return -EFAULT;
2267
2268	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2269	return ret;
2270}
2271
2272static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2273{
2274	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2275
2276	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2277		return -ENOSYS;
2278	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2279		return -EBUSY;
2280	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2281		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2282		if (ret)
2283			return ret;
2284	}
2285
2286	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2287}
2288
2289static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2290{
2291	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2292
2293	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2294		return -ENOSYS;
2295	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2296}
2297
2298static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2299		unsigned long arg)
2300{
2301	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2302
2303	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2304		return -ENOSYS;
2305	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2306		return -EBUSY;
2307
2308	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2309	if (arg)
2310		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2311	return 0;
2312}
2313
2314static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2315		unsigned long arg)
2316{
2317	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2318	int ret;
2319
2320	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2321
2322	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2323		return -ENOSYS;
2324
2325	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2326	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2327		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2328
2329	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2330		return -EINVAL;
2331
2332	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2333	if (!info)
2334		return -ENOMEM;
2335
2336	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2337	if (!ret)
2338		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2339	kfree(info);
2340	return ret;
2341}
2342
2343/*
2344 * Media change detection with timing information.
2345 *
2346 * arg is a pointer to a cdrom_timed_media_change_info struct.
2347 * arg->last_media_change may be set by calling code to signal
2348 * the timestamp (in ms) of the last known media change (by the caller).
2349 * Upon successful return, ioctl call will set arg->last_media_change
2350 * to the latest media change timestamp known by the kernel/driver
2351 * and set arg->has_changed to 1 if that timestamp is more recent
2352 * than the timestamp set by the caller.
2353 */
2354static int cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2355		unsigned long arg)
2356{
2357	int ret;
2358	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *info;
2359	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info tmp_info;
2360
2361	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2362		return -ENOSYS;
2363
2364	info = (struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *)arg;
2365	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE\n");
2366
2367	ret = cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2368	if (ret < 0)
2369		return ret;
2370
2371	if (copy_from_user(&tmp_info, info, sizeof(tmp_info)) != 0)
2372		return -EFAULT;
2373
2374	tmp_info.media_flags = 0;
2375	if (tmp_info.last_media_change - cdi->last_media_change_ms < 0)
2376		tmp_info.media_flags |= MEDIA_CHANGED_FLAG;
2377
2378	tmp_info.last_media_change = cdi->last_media_change_ms;
2379
2380	if (copy_to_user(info, &tmp_info, sizeof(*info)) != 0)
2381		return -EFAULT;
2382
2383	return 0;
2384}
2385
2386static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2387		unsigned long arg)
2388{
2389	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2390
2391	/*
2392	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2393	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2394	 */
2395	switch (arg) {
2396	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2397	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2398		break;
2399	case CDO_LOCK:
2400		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2401			return -ENOSYS;
2402		break;
2403	case 0:
2404		return cdi->options;
2405	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2406	default:
2407		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2408			return -ENOSYS;
2409	}
2410	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2411	return cdi->options;
2412}
2413
2414static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2415		unsigned long arg)
2416{
2417	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2418
2419	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2420	return cdi->options;
2421}
2422
2423static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2424		unsigned long arg)
2425{
2426	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2427
2428	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2429		return -ENOSYS;
2430	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2431}
2432
2433static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2434		unsigned long arg)
2435{
2436	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2437
2438	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2439		return -ENOSYS;
2440
2441	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2442		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2443			return -EINVAL;
2444	}
2445
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2446	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2447	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2448}
2449
2450static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2451		struct block_device *bdev)
2452{
2453	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2454
2455	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2456		return -EACCES;
2457	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2458		return -ENOSYS;
2459	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2460	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2461}
2462
2463static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2464		unsigned long arg)
2465{
2466	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2467
2468	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2469		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2470
2471	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2472
2473	/*
2474	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2475	 * root to do so.
2476	 */
2477	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2478		return -EBUSY;
2479	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2480}
2481
2482static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2483		unsigned long arg)
2484{
2485	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2486
2487	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2488		return -EACCES;
2489	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2490	return debug;
2491}
2492
2493static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2494{
2495	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2496	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2497}
2498
2499/*
2500 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2501 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2502 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2503 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2504 */
2505static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2506		void __user *argp)
2507{
2508	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2509	int ret;
2510
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2512
2513	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2514		return -ENOSYS;
2515	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2516	if (ret)
2517		return ret;
2518
2519	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2520		return -EFAULT;
2521	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2522	return 0;
2523}
2524
2525static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2526		unsigned long arg)
2527{
2528	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2529
2530	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2531		return -ENOSYS;
2532	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2533	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2534		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2535	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2536		return -EINVAL;
2537	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2538}
2539
2540/*
2541 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2542 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2543 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2544 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2545 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2546 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2547 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2548 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2549 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2550 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2551 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2552 *
2553 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2554 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2555 *					---david
2556 */
2557static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2558{
2559	tracktype tracks;
2560
2561	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2562
2563	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2564	if (tracks.error)
2565		return tracks.error;
2566
2567	/* Policy mode on */
2568	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2569		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2570			return CDS_AUDIO;
2571		else
2572			return CDS_MIXED;
2573	}
2574
2575	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2576		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2577	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2578		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2579	if (tracks.data > 0)
2580		return CDS_DATA_1;
2581	/* Policy mode off */
2582
2583	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2584	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2585}
2586
2587static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2588{
2589	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2590	return cdi->capacity;
2591}
2592
2593static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2594		void __user *argp)
2595{
2596	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2597	u8 requested, back;
2598	int ret;
2599
2600	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2601
2602	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2603		return -EFAULT;
2604
2605	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2606	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2607		return -EINVAL;
2608	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2609
2610	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2611	if (ret)
2612		return ret;
2613
2614	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2615	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2616	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2617
2618	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2621	return 0;
2622}
2623
2624static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2625		void __user *argp)
2626{
2627	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2628	int ret;
2629
2630	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2631
2632	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2633		return -EFAULT;
2634
2635	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2636	if (ret)
2637		return ret;
2638
2639	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2640		return -EFAULT;
2641	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2642	return 0;
2643}
2644
2645int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2646		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2647{
2648	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2649	int ret;
2650
2651	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2652		return -EINVAL;
2653
2654	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2655	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2656	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2657	if (!ret)
2658		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2659				requested_format);
2660	return ret;
2661}
2662EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2663
2664static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2665		void __user *argp)
2666{
2667	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2668	int ret;
2669
 
 
2670	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2671		return -EFAULT;
2672	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2673	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2674		return -EFAULT;
2675	return ret;
 
2676}
2677
2678static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2679		void __user *argp)
2680{
2681	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2682
2683	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2684
2685	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2686		return -ENOSYS;
2687	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2688		return -EFAULT;
2689	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2690}
2691
2692static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2693		void __user *argp)
2694{
2695	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2696	int ret;
2697
2698	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2699
2700	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2701		return -ENOSYS;
2702	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2703		return -EFAULT;
2704
2705	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2706	if (ret)
2707		return ret;
2708	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2709}
2710static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2711		void __user *argp)
2712{
2713	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2714
2715	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2716
2717	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2718		return -ENOSYS;
2719	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2720		return -EFAULT;
2721	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2722}
2723
2724static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2725		void __user *argp)
2726{
2727	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2728	int ret;
2729
2730	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2731
2732	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2733		return -ENOSYS;
2734
2735	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2736	if (ret)
2737		return ret;
2738
2739	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2740		return -EFAULT;
2741	return 0;
2742}
2743
2744static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2745		unsigned int cmd)
2746{
2747	int ret;
2748
2749	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2750
2751	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2752		return -ENOSYS;
2753	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2754	if (ret)
2755		return ret;
2756	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2757}
2758
2759/*
2760 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2761 * reads
2762 */
2763static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2764{
2765	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2766	struct packet_command cgc;
2767	struct modesel_head mh;
2768
2769	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2770	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2771	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2772	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2773
2774	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2775	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2776	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2777	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2778	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2779	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2780	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2781	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2782	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2783	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2784
2785	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2786}
2787
2788static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2789				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2790{
2791	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2792	struct packet_command cgc;
2793	int ret, buflen;
2794
2795	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2796	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2797	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2798	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2799	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2800	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2801	cgc.quiet = 1;
2802
2803	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2804	if (ret)
2805		return ret;
2806
2807	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2808		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2809
2810	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2811		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2812
2813	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2814	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2815	if (ret)
2816		return ret;
2817
2818	/* return actual fill size */
2819	return buflen;
2820}
2821
2822/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2823   file system. */
2824int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2825{
2826	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2827	disc_information di;
2828	track_information ti;
2829	__u32 last_track;
2830	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2831
2832	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2833		goto use_toc;
2834
2835	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2836	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2837			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2838		goto use_toc;
2839
2840	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2841	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2842	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2843	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2844		goto use_toc;
2845
2846	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2847	if (ti.blank) {
2848		if (last_track == 1)
2849			goto use_toc;
2850		last_track--;
2851		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2852	}
2853
2854	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2855				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2856		goto use_toc;
2857
2858	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2859	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2860				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2861		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2862	} else {
2863		/* make it up instead */
2864		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2865				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2866		if (ti.free_blocks)
2867			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2868	}
2869	return 0;
2870
2871	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2872	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2873	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2874	   the toc contents. */
2875use_toc:
2876	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2877		return -ENOSYS;
2878
2879	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2880	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2881	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2882		return ret;
2883	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2884	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2885	return 0;
2886}
2887EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
2888
2889/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2890static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2891				   long *next_writable)
2892{
2893	disc_information di;
2894	track_information ti;
2895	__u16 last_track;
2896	int ret, ti_size;
2897
2898	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2899		goto use_last_written;
2900
2901	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2902	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2903				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2904		goto use_last_written;
2905
2906	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2907	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2908	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2909	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2910		goto use_last_written;
2911
2912	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2913	if (ti.blank) {
2914		if (last_track == 1)
2915			goto use_last_written;
2916		last_track--;
2917		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2918		if (ti_size < 0)
2919			goto use_last_written;
2920	}
2921
2922	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2923	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2924				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2925		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2926		return 0;
2927	}
2928
2929use_last_written:
2930	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2931	if (ret) {
2932		*next_writable = 0;
2933		return ret;
2934	} else {
2935		*next_writable += 7;
2936		return 0;
2937	}
2938}
2939
2940static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2941					      void __user *arg,
2942					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2943					      int cmd)
2944{
2945	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2946	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2947	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2948	int ret;
2949
2950	switch (cmd) {
2951	case CDROMREADRAW:
2952		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2953		break;
2954	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2955		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2956		format = 2;
2957		break;
2958	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2959		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2960		break;
2961	}
2962	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2963		return -EFAULT;
2964	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2965	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2966	if (lba < 0)
2967		return -EINVAL;
2968
2969	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2970	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2971		return -ENOMEM;
2972
2973	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2974	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2975	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2976	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2977	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2978	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2979	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2980		/*
2981		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2982		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2983		 */
2984		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
2985			ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2986			if (ret)
2987				goto out;
2988		}
2989		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
2990		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2991		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE)
2992			ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2993	}
2994	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2995		ret = -EFAULT;
2996out:
2997	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2998	return ret;
2999}
3000
3001static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3002					       void __user *arg)
3003{
3004	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3005	int lba;
3006
3007#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3008	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3009		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3010			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3011			u8			addr_format;
3012			compat_int_t		nframes;
3013			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3014		} ra32;
3015
3016		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3017			return -EFAULT;
3018
3019		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3020			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3021			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3022			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3023			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3024		};
3025	} else
3026#endif
3027	{
3028		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3029				   sizeof(ra)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031	}
3032
3033	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3034		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3035				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3036				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3037	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3038		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3039	else
3040		return -EINVAL;
3041
3042	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3043	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3044		return -EINVAL;
3045
3046	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3047}
3048
3049static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3050					       void __user *arg)
3051{
3052	int ret;
3053	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3054	u_char requested, back;
3055	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3056		return -EFAULT;
3057	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3058	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3059	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3060		return -EINVAL;
3061
3062	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3063	if (ret)
3064		return ret;
3065	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3066	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3067	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3068	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3071	return 0;
3072}
3073
3074static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3075					     void __user *arg,
3076					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3077{
3078	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3079	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3080	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3081	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3084	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3085	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3086	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3087	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3088	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3089	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3090	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3091	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3092}
3093
3094static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3095					     void __user *arg,
3096					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3097{
3098	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3099	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3100	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3101	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3102		return -EFAULT;
3103	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3104	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3105	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3106	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3107	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3108	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3109	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3110	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3111	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3112}
3113
3114static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3115					   void __user *arg,
3116					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3117					   unsigned int cmd)
3118{
3119	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3120	unsigned char buffer[32];
3121	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3122	unsigned short offset;
3123	int ret;
3124
3125	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3126
3127	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3128			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3129		return -EFAULT;
3130
3131	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3132	cgc->buflen = 24;
3133	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3134	if (ret)
3135		return ret;
3136		
3137	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3138	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3139	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3140	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3141	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3142
3143	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3144		return -E2BIG;
3145
3146	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3147		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3148		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3149				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3150		if (ret)
3151			return ret;
3152	}
3153
3154	/* sanity check */
3155	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3156	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3157		return -EINVAL;
3158
3159	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3160	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3161	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3162		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3163		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3164		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3165		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3166		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3167				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3168			return -EFAULT;
3169		return 0;
3170	}
3171		
3172	/* get the volume mask */
3173	cgc->buffer = mask;
3174	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3175	if (ret)
3176		return ret;
3177
3178	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3179	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3180	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3181	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3182
3183	/* set volume */
3184	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3185	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3186	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3187}
3188
3189static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3190					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3191					       int cmd)
3192{
3193	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3194	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3195	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3196	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3197	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3198	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3199	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3204						 int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3209	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3210	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3211	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3212}
3213
3214static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3215					      void __user *arg,
3216					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3217{
3218	int ret;
3219	dvd_struct *s;
3220	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3221
3222	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3223		return -ENOSYS;
3224
3225	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3226	if (IS_ERR(s))
3227		return PTR_ERR(s);
3228
3229	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3230
3231	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3232	if (ret)
3233		goto out;
3234
3235	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3236		ret = -EFAULT;
3237out:
3238	kfree(s);
3239	return ret;
3240}
3241
3242static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3243				       void __user *arg)
3244{
3245	int ret;
3246	dvd_authinfo ai;
3247	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3248		return -ENOSYS;
3249	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3250	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3251		return -EFAULT;
3252	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3253	if (ret)
3254		return ret;
3255	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3256		return -EFAULT;
3257	return 0;
3258}
3259
3260static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3261						  void __user *arg)
3262{
3263	int ret;
3264	long next = 0;
3265	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3266	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3267	if (ret)
3268		return ret;
3269	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3270		return -EFAULT;
3271	return 0;
3272}
3273
3274static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3275						 void __user *arg)
3276{
3277	int ret;
3278	long last = 0;
3279	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3280	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3281	if (ret)
3282		return ret;
3283	if (in_compat_syscall())
3284		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3285
3286	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3287}
3288
3289static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3290		     unsigned long arg)
3291{
3292	struct packet_command cgc;
3293	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3294
3295	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3296
3297	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3298	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3299	switch (cmd) {
3300	case CDROMREADRAW:
3301	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3302	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3303		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3304	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3305		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3306	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3307		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3308	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3309		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3310	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3311		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3312	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3313	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3314		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3315	case CDROMSTART:
3316	case CDROMSTOP:
3317		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3318	case CDROMPAUSE:
3319	case CDROMRESUME:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3321	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case DVD_AUTH:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3325	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3326		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3327	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3328		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3329	}
3330
3331	return -ENOTTY;
3332}
3333
3334/*
3335 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3336 * these days.
3337 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3338 */
3339int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3340		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3341{
3342	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3343	int ret;
3344
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3345	switch (cmd) {
3346	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3348	case CDROMEJECT:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3350	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3351		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3352	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3353		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3354	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3355		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3356	case CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE:
3357		return cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(cdi, arg);
3358	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3359		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3360	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3361		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3362	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3363		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3364	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3365		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3366	case CDROMRESET:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3368	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3370	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3372	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3374	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3376	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3380	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3382	}
3383
3384	/*
3385	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3386	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3387	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3388	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3389	 */
3390	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3391		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3392		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3393			return ret;
3394	}
3395
3396	/*
3397	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3398	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3399	 * the drive.
3400	 */
3401	switch (cmd) {
3402	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3403		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3404	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3405		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3406	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3407		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3408	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3409		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3410	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3411		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3412	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3413		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3414	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3415		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3416	case CDROMSTART:
3417	case CDROMSTOP:
3418	case CDROMPAUSE:
3419	case CDROMRESUME:
3420		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3421	}
3422
3423	return -ENOSYS;
3424}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3425EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
 
 
 
 
 
3426
3427#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3428
3429#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3430
3431static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3432	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3433	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3434	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3435	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3436	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3437	int	check;			/* check media type */
3438} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3439
3440enum cdrom_print_option {
3441	CTL_NAME,
3442	CTL_SPEED,
3443	CTL_SLOTS,
3444	CTL_CAPABILITY
3445};
3446
3447static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3448				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3449{
3450	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3451	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3452	int ret;
3453
3454	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3455	if (!ret)
3456		return 1;
3457
3458	*pos += ret;
3459
3460	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3461		switch (option) {
3462		case CTL_NAME:
3463			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3464					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3465			break;
3466		case CTL_SPEED:
3467			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3468					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3469			break;
3470		case CTL_SLOTS:
3471			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3472					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3473			break;
3474		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3475			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3476					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3477			break;
3478		default:
3479			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3480			return 1;
3481		}
3482		if (!ret)
3483			return 1;
3484		*pos += ret;
3485	}
3486
3487	return 0;
3488}
3489
3490static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3491                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3492{
3493	int pos;
3494	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3495	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3496	
3497	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3498		*lenp = 0;
3499		return 0;
3500	}
3501
3502	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3503
3504	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3505	
3506	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3509		goto done;
3510	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3511		goto done;
3512	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3513				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3514		goto done;
3515	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3516				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3517		goto done;
3518	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3519				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3520		goto done;
3521	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3522				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3523		goto done;
3524	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3525				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3526		goto done;
3527	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3528				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3529		goto done;
3530	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3531				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3532		goto done;
3533	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3534				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3535		goto done;
3536	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3537				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3540				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3541		goto done;
3542	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3543				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3544		goto done;
3545	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3546				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3547		goto done;
3548	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3549				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3550		goto done;
3551	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3552				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3553		goto done;
3554	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3555				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3556		goto done;
3557	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3558				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3559		goto done;
3560	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3561				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3562		goto done;
3563	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3564		goto done;
3565doit:
3566	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3567	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3568done:
3569	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3570	goto doit;
3571}
3572
3573/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3574   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3575   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3576   new registered drives will be based. */
3577static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3578{
3579	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3580
3581	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3582	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3583		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3584			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3585		else if (!autoclose)
3586			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3587		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3588			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3589		else if (!autoeject)
3590			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3591		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3592			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3593		else if (!lockdoor)
3594			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3595		if (check_media_type)
3596			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3597		else
3598			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3599	}
3600	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3601}
3602
3603static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3604				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3605{
3606	int ret;
3607	
3608	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3609
3610	if (write) {
3611	
3612		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3613		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3614		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3615		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3616		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3617		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3618
3619		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3620		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3621		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3622		cdrom_update_settings();
3623	}
3624
3625        return ret;
3626}
3627
3628/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3629static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "info",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3633		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3634		.mode		= 0444,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "autoclose",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "autoeject",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "debug",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3657	},
3658	{
3659		.procname	= "lock",
3660		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3661		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3662		.mode		= 0644,
3663		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3664	},
3665	{
3666		.procname	= "check_media",
3667		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3668		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3669		.mode		= 0644,
3670		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3671	},
3672	{ }
3673};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3674static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3675
3676static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3677{
3678	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3679
3680	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3681		return;
3682
3683	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/cdrom", cdrom_table);
3684
3685	/* set the defaults */
3686	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3687	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3688	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3689	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3690	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
 
 
3691}
3692
3693static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3694{
3695	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3696		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3697}
3698
3699#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3700
3701static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3702{
3703}
3704
3705static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3706{
3707}
3708
3709#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3710
3711static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3712{
3713	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3714
3715	return 0;
3716}
3717
3718static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3719{
3720	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3721	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3722}
3723
3724module_init(cdrom_init);
3725module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3726MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.17
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.tex for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 
 268#include <linux/module.h>
 269#include <linux/fs.h>
 270#include <linux/major.h>
 271#include <linux/types.h>
 272#include <linux/errno.h>
 273#include <linux/kernel.h>
 274#include <linux/mm.h>
 275#include <linux/slab.h> 
 276#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 277#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 278#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 279#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 280#include <linux/init.h>
 281#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 282#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 283#include <linux/times.h>
 284#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 285#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 286
 287/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 288static bool debug;
 289/* default compatibility mode */
 290static bool autoclose=1;
 291static bool autoeject;
 292static bool lockdoor = 1;
 293/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 294static bool check_media_type;
 295/* automatically restart mrw format */
 296static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 297module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 298module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 299module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 300module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 301module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 302module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 305
 306static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 307	"not mrw",
 308	"bgformat inactive",
 309	"bgformat active",
 310	"mrw complete",
 311};
 312
 313static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 314
 315#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 316#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 317do {							\
 318	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 319		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 320} while (0)
 321#else
 322#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 323do {							\
 324	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 325		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 326} while (0)
 327#endif
 328
 329/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 330   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 331#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 332
 333/*
 334 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 335 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 336 */
 337#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 338
 339/* Not-exported routines. */
 340
 341static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 342
 343static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 344
 
 
 
 
 
 
 345int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 346			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 347{
 348	if (cgc->sense) {
 349		cgc->sense->sense_key = 0x05;
 350		cgc->sense->asc = 0x20;
 351		cgc->sense->ascq = 0x00;
 352	}
 353
 354	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 355	return -EIO;
 356}
 357EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 358
 359static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 360{
 361	struct packet_command cgc;
 362
 363	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 364	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 365
 366	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 367
 368	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 369}
 370
 371/* requires CD R/RW */
 372static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 373			       disc_information *di)
 374{
 375	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 376	struct packet_command cgc;
 377	int ret, buflen;
 378
 379	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 380	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 381	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 382	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 383	cgc.quiet = 1;
 384
 385	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 386	if (ret)
 387		return ret;
 388
 389	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 390	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 391	 */
 392	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 393		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 394
 395	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 396		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 397
 398	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 399	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 400	if (ret)
 401		return ret;
 402
 403	/* return actual fill size */
 404	return buflen;
 405}
 406
 407/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 408 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 409 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 410 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 411 */
 412#define ENSURE(call, bits)			\
 413do {						\
 414	if (cdo->call == NULL)			\
 415		*change_capability &= ~(bits);	\
 416} while (0)
 417
 418/*
 419 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 420 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 421 */
 422static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 423{
 424	struct packet_command cgc;
 425	char buffer[16];
 426
 427	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 428
 429	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 430	cgc.quiet = 1;
 431
 432	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 433		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 434		return 0;
 435	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 436		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 437		return 0;
 438	}
 439
 440	return 1;
 441}
 442
 443static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 444{
 445	struct packet_command cgc;
 446	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 447	unsigned char buffer[16];
 448	int ret;
 449
 450	*write = 0;
 451
 452	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 453
 454	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 455	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 456	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 457	cgc.quiet = 1;
 458
 459	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 460		return ret;
 461
 462	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 463	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 464		return 1;
 465	*write = mfd->write;
 466
 467	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 468		*write = 0;
 469		return ret;
 470	}
 471
 472	return 0;
 473}
 474
 475static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 476{
 477	struct packet_command cgc;
 478	unsigned char buffer[12];
 479	int ret;
 480
 481	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 482
 483	/*
 484	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 485	 */
 486	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 487	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 488	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 489
 490	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 491
 492	/*
 493	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 494	 */
 495	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 496	buffer[3] = 8;
 497
 498	/*
 499	 * nr_blocks field
 500	 */
 501	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 505
 506	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 507	buffer[11] = cont;
 508
 509	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 510	if (ret)
 511		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 512
 513	return ret;
 514}
 515
 516static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 517{
 518	struct packet_command cgc;
 519
 520	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 521	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 525	 */
 526	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 527	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 528
 529	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 530
 531	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 532}
 533
 534static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 535{
 536	disc_information di;
 537	int ret;
 538
 539	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 540	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 541		return 1;
 542
 543	ret = 0;
 544	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 545		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 546		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 547	}
 548
 549	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 550		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 551
 552	return ret;
 553}
 554
 555static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 556{
 557	struct packet_command cgc;
 558	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 559	char buffer[16];
 560	int ret, offset, size;
 561
 562	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 563
 564	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 565	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 566
 567	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 568	if (ret)
 569		return ret;
 570
 571	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 572	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 573	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 574
 575	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 576	cgc.buflen = size;
 577
 578	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 583		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 584	return 0;
 585}
 586
 587int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 588{
 589	static char banner_printed;
 590	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 591	int *change_capability = (int *)&cdo->capability; /* hack */
 592
 593	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 594
 595	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 596		return -EINVAL;
 597	if (!banner_printed) {
 598		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 599		banner_printed = 1;
 600		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 601	}
 602
 603	ENSURE(drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 604	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 605		*change_capability = ~(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC);
 606	ENSURE(tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 607	ENSURE(lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 608	ENSURE(select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 609	ENSURE(get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 610	ENSURE(get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 611	ENSURE(reset, CDC_RESET);
 612	ENSURE(generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 
 
 
 613	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 
 615
 616	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 617		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 618	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 620	if (lockdoor == 1)
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 622	if (check_media_type == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 624
 625	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 626		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 627
 628	if (cdi->disk)
 629		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 630	else
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 632
 633	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 634
 635	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 636	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 637	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 638	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 639	return 0;
 640}
 
 641#undef ENSURE
 642
 643void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 644{
 645	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 646
 647	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 648	list_del(&cdi->list);
 649	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 650
 651	if (cdi->exit)
 652		cdi->exit(cdi);
 653
 654	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 655}
 
 656
 657int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 658			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 659{
 660	struct packet_command cgc;
 661	unsigned char buffer[8];
 662	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 663
 664	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 665	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 666	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 667	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 668	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 669	cgc.quiet = 1;
 670
 671	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 672		return 1;
 673
 674	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 675		return 1;
 676
 677	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 678		return 1;
 679
 680	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 681	return 0;
 682}
 
 683
 684static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 685			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 686{
 687	struct packet_command cgc;
 688	char buffer[24];
 689	int ret;
 690
 691	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 692
 693	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 694	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 695	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 696	cgc.quiet = 1;
 697
 698	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 699		return ret;
 700
 701	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 702	return 0;
 703}
 704
 705static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 706{
 707	struct packet_command cgc;
 708	char buffer[16];
 709	__be16 *feature_code;
 710	int ret;
 711
 712	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 713
 714	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 715	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 716	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 717	cgc.quiet = 1;
 718
 719	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 720		return ret;
 721
 722	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 723	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 724		return 0;
 725
 726	return 1;
 727}
 728
 729
 730static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 731{
 732	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 733	int ret;
 734
 735	*write = 0;
 736
 737	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 738		return ret;
 739
 740	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 741		*write = 1;
 742
 743	return 0;
 744}
 745
 746static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 747{
 748	disc_information di;
 749	int ret;
 750
 751	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 752	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 753		return -1;
 754
 755	return di.erasable;
 756}
 757
 758/*
 759 * FIXME: check RO bit
 760 */
 761static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 762{
 763	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 764
 765	/*
 766	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 767	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 768	 */
 769	if (!ret)
 770		return 1;
 771
 772	return 0;
 773}
 774
 775static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 776{
 777	disc_information di;
 778	int ret;
 779
 780	/*
 781	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 782	 */
 783	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 784		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 785		return 1;
 786	}
 787
 788	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 789	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 790		return 1;
 791
 792	if (!di.erasable)
 793		return 1;
 794
 795	/*
 796	 * mrw_status
 797	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 798	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 799	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 800	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 801	 */
 802	ret = 0;
 803	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 804	if (!di.mrw_status)
 805		ret = 1;
 806	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 807			mrw_format_restart)
 808		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 809
 810	return ret;
 811}
 812
 813static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 814{
 815	struct packet_command cgc;
 816	char buffer[255];
 817	int ret;
 818
 819	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 820	cgc.quiet = 1;
 821
 822	/*
 823	 * obtain write protect information as per
 824	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 825	 */
 826
 827	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 828	if (ret)
 829		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 830	if (ret) {
 831		cgc.buflen = 255;
 832		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 833	}
 834
 835	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 836	if (ret)
 837		return 0;
 838
 839	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 840}
 841
 842static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 843{
 844	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 845	int ret;
 846
 847	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 848		return ret;
 849
 850	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 851		return ret;
 852	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 853		ret = !rfd.curr;
 854
 855	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 856	return ret;
 857}
 858
 859static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 860{
 861	struct packet_command cgc;
 862	char buffer[32];
 863	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 864
 865	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 866
 867	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 868	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 869	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 870	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 871	cgc.quiet = 1;
 872
 873	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 874		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 875	else
 876		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 877
 878	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 879}
 880
 881static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 882{
 883	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 884	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 885	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 886	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 887		return 0;
 888	default:
 889		return 1;
 890	}
 891}
 892
 893/*
 894 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 895 */
 896static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 897{
 898	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 899	int ret = 1;
 900
 901	mrw = 0;
 902	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 903		mrw = 1;
 904
 905	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 906		ram_write = 1;
 907	else
 908		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 909	
 910	if (mrw)
 911		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 912	else
 913		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 914
 915	if (mrw_write)
 916		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 917	else
 918		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 919
 920	if (ram_write)
 921		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 922	else
 923		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 924
 925	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 926		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 927	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 928		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 929 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 930 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 931 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 932	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 933		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 934	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 935		ret = 0;
 936
 937	return ret;
 938}
 939
 940static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 941{
 942	struct packet_command cgc;
 943
 944	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 945		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 946		return;
 947	}
 948
 949	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 950		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 951		return;
 952	}
 953
 954	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 955
 956	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 957	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 958	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 959	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 960
 961	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 962	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 963	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 964	cgc.quiet = 1;
 965	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 966
 967	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 968	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 969	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 970	cgc.quiet = 1;
 971	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 972	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 973
 974	cdi->media_written = 0;
 975}
 976
 977static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 978{
 979#if 0
 980	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 981#else
 982	return 0;
 983#endif
 984}
 985
 986/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 987static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 988{
 989	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 990	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 991	int ret, i;
 992	tracks->data = 0;
 993	tracks->audio = 0;
 994	tracks->cdi = 0;
 995	tracks->xa = 0;
 996	tracks->error = 0;
 997	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 998	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
 999	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1000	if (ret) {
1001		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1002			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1003		else
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1008	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1009	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1010		entry.cdte_track = i;
1011		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1013			return;
1014		}
1015		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1016			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1017				tracks->cdi++;
1018			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1019				tracks->xa++;
1020			else
1021				tracks->data++;
1022		} else {
1023			tracks->audio++;
1024		}
1025		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1026		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1027	}
1028	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1029	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1030	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1031}
1032
1033static
1034int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1035{
1036	int ret;
1037	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1038	tracktype tracks;
1039	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1040	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1041	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1042	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1043		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1044		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1045		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1046			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1047			/* can/may i close it? */
1048			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1049			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1050				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1051				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1052				if (ret) {
1053					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1054					/* Ignore the error from the low
1055					level driver.  We don't care why it
1056					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1057					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1058					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1059					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1060					goto clean_up_and_return;
1061				}
1062			} else {
1063				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1064				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1065				goto clean_up_and_return;
1066			}
1067			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1068			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1069			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1070				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1071				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1072				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1073				goto clean_up_and_return;
1074			}
1075			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1076		}
1077		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1078		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1080			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1081			goto clean_up_and_return;
1082		}
1083	}
1084	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1085	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1086		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1087		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1088		goto clean_up_and_return;
1089	}
1090	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1091	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1092	if (tracks.data==0) {
1093		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1094		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1095		       is the default case! */
1096		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1097		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1098			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1099		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1100		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1101		}
1102		else {
1103		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1104		}
1105	}
1106
1107	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1108
1109	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1110	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1111	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1112	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1113	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1114	   this somehow fails... */
1115	if (ret) {
1116		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1117		goto clean_up_and_return;
1118	}
1119	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1120			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1121			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1122	}
1123	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1124	return ret;
1125
1126	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1127	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1128	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1129	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1130	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1131clean_up_and_return:
1132	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1133	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1134			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1135			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1136	}
1137	return ret;
1138}
1139
1140/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1141 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1142 * integrity checks are performed.
1143 *
1144 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1145 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1146 * this way.
1147 */
1148int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1149	       fmode_t mode)
1150{
1151	int ret;
1152
1153	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1154
1155	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1156	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1157	cdi->use_count++;
1158	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1159		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1160	} else {
1161		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1162		if (ret)
1163			goto err;
1164		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
 
1165		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1166			ret = -EROFS;
1167			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1168				goto err_release;
1169			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1170				goto err_release;
1171			ret = 0;
1172			cdi->media_written = 0;
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	if (ret)
1177		goto err;
1178
1179	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1180	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1181	return 0;
1182err_release:
1183	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1184		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1185		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1186	}
1187	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1188err:
1189	cdi->use_count--;
1190	return ret;
1191}
 
1192
1193/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1194   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1195*/
1196static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1197				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1198{
1199        int ret;
1200	tracktype tracks;
1201	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1202	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1203		return 0;
1204	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1205		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1206		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1207		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1208			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1209			/* can/may i close it? */
1210			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1211			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1212				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1213				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1214				if (ret) {
1215					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1216					/* Ignore the error from the low
1217					level driver.  We don't care why it
1218					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1219					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1220					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1221					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1222				}
1223			} else {
1224				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1225				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1226			}
1227			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1228			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1229			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1230				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1231				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1232			}	
1233			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1234				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1235				return -EIO;
1236			}	
1237			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1238		}	
1239	}
1240	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1241	if (tracks.error) 
1242		return(tracks.error);
1243
1244	if (tracks.audio==0)
1245		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1246
1247	return 0;
1248}
1249
1250void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1251{
1252	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1253	int opened_for_data;
1254
1255	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1256
1257	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1258		cdi->use_count--;
1259
1260	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1261		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1262		       cdi->name);
1263		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1264
1265		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1266			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1267			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1268		}
1269	}
1270
1271	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1272		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1273
1274	/*
1275	 * flush cache on last write release
1276	 */
1277	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1278		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1279
1280	cdo->release(cdi);
1281	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1282		if (opened_for_data &&
1283		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1284			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1285	}
1286}
 
1287
1288static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1289				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1290{
1291	struct packet_command cgc;
1292	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1293	int length;
1294
1295	/*
1296	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1297	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1298	 * command below
1299	 */
1300	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1301		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1302		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1303		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1304			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1305			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1306		}
1307		return 0;
1308	}
1309
1310	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1311		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1312
1313	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1314	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1315	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1316	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1317	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1318}
1319
1320static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1321{
1322	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1323	int ret;
1324
1325	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1326	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1327		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1328	
1329	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1330	if (!info)
1331		return -ENOMEM;
1332
1333	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1334		goto out_free;
1335
1336	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1337		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1338	else
1339		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1340
1341out_free:
1342	kfree(info);
1343	return ret;
1344}
1345
1346/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1347 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1348 */
1349int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1350{
1351	int status;
1352	int nslots = 1;
1353	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1354
1355	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1356	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1357	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1358
1359	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1360	if (!info)
1361		return -ENOMEM;
1362
1363	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1364		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1365
1366	kfree(info);
1367	return nslots;
1368}
 
1369
1370
1371/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1372static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1373{
1374	struct packet_command cgc;
1375
1376	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1377	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1378		return 0;
1379
1380	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1381	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1382	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1383	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1384	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1385
1386	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1387	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1388	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1389	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1390		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1391		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1392		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1393		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1394	}
1395
1396	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1397}
1398
1399static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1400{
1401	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1402	int curslot;
1403	int ret;
1404
1405	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1406	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1407		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1408
1409	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1410		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1411	else
1412		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1413
1414	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1415		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1416		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1417		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1418	}
1419
1420	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1421	if (!info)
1422		return -ENOMEM;
1423
1424	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1425		kfree(info);
1426		return ret;
1427	}
1428
1429	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1430	kfree(info);
1431
1432	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1433		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1434	    		return curslot;
1435		} else {
1436			return -EBUSY;
1437		}
1438	}
1439
1440	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1441	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1442	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1443	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1444	try and load it. */
1445	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1446		slot = curslot;
1447
1448	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1449	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1450	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1451		return ret;
1452
1453	return slot;
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1458 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1459 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1460 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1461 * path.
1462 *
1463 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1464 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1465 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1466 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1467 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1468 * at this point.
1469 */
1470static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1471				unsigned int clearing)
1472{
1473	unsigned int events;
1474
1475	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1476	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1477	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1478}
1479
1480unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1481				unsigned int clearing)
1482{
1483	unsigned int events;
1484
1485	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1486	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1487	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1488	return events;
1489}
1490EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1491
1492/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1493 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1494 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1495 * see a medium change once.
1496 */
1497
1498static
1499int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1500{
1501	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1502	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1503	bool changed;
1504
1505	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1506		return ret;
1507
1508	/* changed since last call? */
1509	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1510		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1511		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1512		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1513		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1514	} else
1515		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1516
1517	if (changed) {
1518		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1519		ret |= 1;
1520		cdi->media_written = 0;
1521	}
1522
1523	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1524	return ret;
1525}
1526
1527int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1528{
1529	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1530	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1531	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1532	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1533		return 0;
1534	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1535		return 0;
1536	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1537}
1538
1539/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1540   following format convention:
1541
1542   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1543   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1544
1545   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1546   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1547
1548   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1549   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1550   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1551   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1552   meaningful format indicated above.
1553 */
1554
1555static
1556void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1557		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1558{
1559	if (*curr == requested)
1560		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1561	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1562		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1563			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1564	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1565		int lba = addr->lba;
1566		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1567		lba /= 75;
1568		lba += 2;
1569		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1570		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1571	}
1572	*curr = requested;
1573}
1574
1575void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1576			int type)
1577{
1578	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1579	if (buf)
1580		memset(buf, 0, len);
1581	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1582	cgc->buflen = len;
1583	cgc->data_direction = type;
1584	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1585}
 
1586
1587/* DVD handling */
1588
1589#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1590#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1591
1592static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1593{
1594	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1595	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1596	switch (type) {
1597		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1598			cgc->buflen = 8;
1599			break;
1600		}
1601		case 1: {
1602			cgc->buflen = 16;
1603			break;
1604		}
1605		case 2: case 4: {
1606			cgc->buflen = 12;
1607			break;
1608		}
1609	}
1610	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1611	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1612}
1613
1614static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1615{
1616	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1617	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1618	switch (type) {
1619		case 1: {
1620			cgc->buflen = 16;
1621			break;
1622		}
1623		case 3: {
1624			cgc->buflen = 12;
1625			break;
1626		}
1627		case 6: {
1628			cgc->buflen = 8;
1629			break;
1630		}
1631	}
1632	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1633	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1634}
1635
1636static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1637{
1638	int ret;
1639	u_char buf[20];
1640	struct packet_command cgc;
1641	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1642	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1643
1644	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1645	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1646
1647	switch (ai->type) {
1648	/* LU data send */
1649	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1650		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1651		cgc.quiet = 1;
1652		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1653
1654		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1655			return ret;
1656
1657		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1658		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1659		break;
1660
1661	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1662		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1663		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1664
1665		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1666			return ret;
1667
1668		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1669		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1670		break;
1671
1672	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1673		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1674		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1675
1676		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1677			return ret;
1678
1679		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1680		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1681		break;
1682
1683	/* Post-auth key */
1684	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1685		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1686		cgc.quiet = 1;
1687		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1688		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1689		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1690		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1691		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1692
1693		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1694			return ret;
1695
1696		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1697		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1698		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1699		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1700		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1701		break;
1702
1703	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1704		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1705		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1706		
1707		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1708			return ret;
1709
1710		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1711		break;
1712
1713	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1714	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1715		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1716		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1717		buf[1] = 0xe;
1718		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1719
1720		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1721			return ret;
1722
1723		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1724		break;
1725
1726	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1727		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1728		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1729		buf[1] = 0xa;
1730		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1731
1732		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1733			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1734			return ret;
1735		}
1736		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1737		break;
1738
1739	/* Misc */
1740	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1741		cgc.quiet = 1;
1742		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1743		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1744		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1745			return ret;
1746		break;
1747
1748	/* Get region settings */
1749	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1750		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1751		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1752		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1753		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1754
1755		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1756			return ret;
1757
1758		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1759		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1760		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1761		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1762		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1763		break;
1764
1765	/* Set region settings */
1766	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1767		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1768		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1769		buf[1] = 6;
1770		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1771
1772		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1773			return ret;
1774		break;
1775
1776	default:
1777		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1778		return -ENOTTY;
1779	}
1780
1781	return 0;
1782}
1783
1784static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1785				struct packet_command *cgc)
1786{
1787	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1788	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1789	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1790	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1791
1792	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1793		return -EINVAL;
1794
1795	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1796	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1797	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1798	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1799	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1800
1801	/*
1802	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1803	 */
1804	cgc->quiet = 1;
1805
1806	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1807	if (ret)
1808		return ret;
1809
1810	base = &buf[4];
1811	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1812
1813	/*
1814	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1815	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1816	 */
1817	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1818	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1819	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1820	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1821	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1822	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1823	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1824	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1825	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1826	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1827	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1828	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1829	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1830	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1831
1832	return 0;
1833}
1834
1835static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1836				struct packet_command *cgc)
1837{
1838	int ret;
1839	u_char buf[8];
1840	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1841
1842	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1843	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1844	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1845	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1846	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1847	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1848
1849	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1850	if (ret)
1851		return ret;
1852
1853	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1854	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1855
1856	return 0;
1857}
1858
1859static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1860				struct packet_command *cgc)
1861{
1862	int ret, size;
1863	u_char *buf;
1864	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1865
1866	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1867
1868	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1869	if (!buf)
1870		return -ENOMEM;
1871
1872	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1873	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1874	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1875	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1876	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1877	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1878
1879	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1880	if (!ret)
1881		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1882
1883	kfree(buf);
1884	return ret;
1885}
1886
1887static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1888			struct packet_command *cgc)
1889{
1890	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1891	u_char *buf;
1892	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1893
1894	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1895	if (!buf)
1896		return -ENOMEM;
1897
1898	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1899	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1900	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1901	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1902
1903	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1904	if (ret)
1905		goto out;
1906
1907	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1908	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1909		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1910		       s->bca.len);
1911		ret = -EIO;
1912		goto out;
1913	}
1914	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1915	ret = 0;
1916out:
1917	kfree(buf);
1918	return ret;
1919}
1920
1921static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1922				struct packet_command *cgc)
1923{
1924	int ret = 0, size;
1925	u_char *buf;
1926	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1927
1928	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1929
1930	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1931	if (!buf)
1932		return -ENOMEM;
1933
1934	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1935	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1936	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1937	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1938	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1939
1940	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1941	if (ret)
1942		goto out;
1943
1944	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1945	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1946		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1947		       s->manufact.len);
1948		ret = -EIO;
1949	} else {
1950		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1951			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1952			       s->manufact.len);
1953			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1954		}
1955		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1956	}
1957
1958out:
1959	kfree(buf);
1960	return ret;
1961}
1962
1963static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1964				struct packet_command *cgc)
1965{
1966	switch (s->type) {
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1968		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1971		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1974		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1975
1976	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1977		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1978
1979	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1980		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1981		
1982	default:
1983		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1984		       s->type);
1985		return -EINVAL;
1986	}
1987}
1988
1989int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1990		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1991		     int page_code, int page_control)
1992{
1993	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1994
1995	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1996
1997	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1998	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1999	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2000	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2001	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2002	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2003}
 
2004
2005int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2006		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2007{
2008	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2009
2010	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2011	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2012	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2013	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2014	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2015	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2016	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2017	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2018}
 
2019
2020static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2021				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2022{
2023	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2024	struct packet_command cgc;
2025	char buffer[32];
2026	int ret;
2027
2028	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2029	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2030	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2031	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2032	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2033	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2034
2035	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2036		return ret;
2037
2038	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2039	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2040	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2041	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2042
2043	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2044		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2046						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2047						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2049						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2050						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2051						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2052	} else {
2053		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2054		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2055		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2056		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2057		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2058		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2059	}
2060
2061	return 0;
2062}
2063
2064/*
2065 * Specific READ_10 interface
2066 */
2067static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2068			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2069			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2070{
2071	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2072
2073	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2074	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2075	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2077	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2078	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2082	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2083	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2084}
2085
2086/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2087static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2088			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2089			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2090{
2091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2092
2093	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2094	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2095	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2096	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2097	/* starting address */
2098	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2100	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2101	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2102	/* number of blocks */
2103	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2104	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2105	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2106	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2107	
2108	/* set the header info returned */
2109	switch (blksize) {
2110	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2111	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2112	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2113	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2114	}
2115	
2116	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2117}
2118
2119static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2120			       int lba, int nframes)
2121{
2122	struct packet_command cgc;
2123	int ret = 0;
2124	int nr;
2125
2126	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2127
2128	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2129
2130	/*
2131	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2132	 */
2133	nr = nframes;
2134	do {
2135		cgc.buffer = kmalloc(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2136		if (cgc.buffer)
2137			break;
2138
2139		nr >>= 1;
2140	} while (nr);
2141
2142	if (!nr)
2143		return -ENOMEM;
2144
2145	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2146	while (nframes > 0) {
2147		if (nr > nframes)
2148			nr = nframes;
2149
2150		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2151		if (ret)
2152			break;
2153		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2154			ret = -EFAULT;
2155			break;
2156		}
2157		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2158		nframes -= nr;
2159		lba += nr;
2160	}
2161	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2162	return ret;
2163}
2164
2165static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2166			       int lba, int nframes)
2167{
2168	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2169	struct request *rq;
2170	struct scsi_request *req;
2171	struct bio *bio;
2172	unsigned int len;
2173	int nr, ret = 0;
2174
2175	if (!q)
2176		return -ENXIO;
2177
2178	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2179		WARN_ONCE(true,
2180			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2181		return -EINVAL;
2182	}
2183
2184	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2185
2186	while (nframes) {
2187		nr = nframes;
2188		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2189			nr = 1;
2190		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2191			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2192
2193		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2194
2195		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, GFP_KERNEL);
2196		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2197			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2198			break;
2199		}
2200		req = scsi_req(rq);
2201
2202		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2203		if (ret) {
2204			blk_put_request(rq);
2205			break;
2206		}
2207
2208		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2209		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2210		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2212		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2213		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2214		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2215		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2216		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2217		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2218
2219		req->cmd_len = 12;
2220		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2221		bio = rq->bio;
2222
2223		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2224		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2225			struct request_sense *s = req->sense;
2226			ret = -EIO;
2227			cdi->last_sense = s->sense_key;
2228		}
2229
2230		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2231			ret = -EFAULT;
2232		blk_put_request(rq);
2233
 
 
2234		if (ret)
2235			break;
2236
2237		nframes -= nr;
2238		lba += nr;
2239		ubuf += len;
2240	}
2241
2242	return ret;
2243}
2244
2245static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2246			   int lba, int nframes)
2247{
2248	int ret;
2249
2250	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2251		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2252
2253retry:
2254	/*
2255	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2256	 */
2257	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2258	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2259		return ret;
2260
2261	/*
2262	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2263	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2264	 */
2265	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2266		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2267		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2268		goto retry;
2269	}
2270
2271	/*
2272	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2273	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2274	 * problems, not for any error
2275	 */
2276	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2277		return ret;
2278
2279	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2280	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2281	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2282}
2283
2284static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2285		void __user *argp)
2286{
2287	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2288	u8 requested_format;
2289	int ret;
2290
2291	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2292
2293	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2294		return -ENOSYS;
2295
2296	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2297		return -EFAULT;
2298
2299	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2300	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2301		return -EINVAL;
2302	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2303
2304	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
2305	if (ret)
2306		return ret;
2307
2308	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2309
2310	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2311		return -EFAULT;
2312
2313	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2314	return 0;
2315}
2316
2317static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2318{
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2320
2321	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2322		return -ENOSYS;
2323	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2324		return -EBUSY;
2325	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2326		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2327		if (ret)
2328			return ret;
2329	}
2330
2331	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2332}
2333
2334static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2335{
2336	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2337
2338	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2339		return -ENOSYS;
2340	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2341}
2342
2343static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2344		unsigned long arg)
2345{
2346	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2347
2348	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2349		return -ENOSYS;
2350	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2351		return -EBUSY;
2352
2353	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2354	if (arg)
2355		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2356	return 0;
2357}
2358
2359static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2360		unsigned long arg)
2361{
2362	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2363	int ret;
2364
2365	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2366
2367	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2368		return -ENOSYS;
2369
2370	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2371	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2372		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2373
2374	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2375		return -EINVAL;
2376
2377	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2378	if (!info)
2379		return -ENOMEM;
2380
2381	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2382	if (!ret)
2383		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2384	kfree(info);
2385	return ret;
2386}
2387
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2388static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2389		unsigned long arg)
2390{
2391	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2392
2393	/*
2394	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2395	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2396	 */
2397	switch (arg) {
2398	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2399	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2400		break;
2401	case CDO_LOCK:
2402		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2403			return -ENOSYS;
2404		break;
2405	case 0:
2406		return cdi->options;
2407	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2408	default:
2409		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2410			return -ENOSYS;
2411	}
2412	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2413	return cdi->options;
2414}
2415
2416static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2417		unsigned long arg)
2418{
2419	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2420
2421	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2422	return cdi->options;
2423}
2424
2425static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2426		unsigned long arg)
2427{
2428	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2429
2430	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2431		return -ENOSYS;
2432	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2433}
2434
2435static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2436		unsigned long arg)
2437{
2438	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2439
2440	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2441		return -ENOSYS;
2442
2443	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2444		if ((int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2445			return -EINVAL;
2446	}
2447
2448	/*
2449	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2450	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2451	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2452	 */
2453	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2454		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2455
2456	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2457	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2458}
2459
2460static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2461		struct block_device *bdev)
2462{
2463	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2464
2465	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2466		return -EACCES;
2467	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2468		return -ENOSYS;
2469	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2470	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2471}
2472
2473static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2474		unsigned long arg)
2475{
2476	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2477
2478	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2479		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2480
2481	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2482
2483	/*
2484	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2485	 * root to do so.
2486	 */
2487	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2488		return -EBUSY;
2489	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2490}
2491
2492static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2493		unsigned long arg)
2494{
2495	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2496
2497	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2498		return -EACCES;
2499	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2500	return debug;
2501}
2502
2503static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2504{
2505	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2506	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2507}
2508
2509/*
2510 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2511 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2512 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2513 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2514 */
2515static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2516		void __user *argp)
2517{
2518	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2519	int ret;
2520
2521	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2522
2523	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2524		return -ENOSYS;
2525	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2526	if (ret)
2527		return ret;
2528
2529	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2530		return -EFAULT;
2531	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2532	return 0;
2533}
2534
2535static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2536		unsigned long arg)
2537{
2538	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2539
2540	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2541		return -ENOSYS;
2542	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2543	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2544		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2545	if (((int)arg >= cdi->capacity))
2546		return -EINVAL;
2547	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2548}
2549
2550/*
2551 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2552 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2553 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2554 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2555 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2556 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2557 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2558 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2559 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2560 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2561 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2562 *
2563 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2564 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2565 *					---david
2566 */
2567static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2568{
2569	tracktype tracks;
2570
2571	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2572
2573	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2574	if (tracks.error)
2575		return tracks.error;
2576
2577	/* Policy mode on */
2578	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2579		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2580			return CDS_AUDIO;
2581		else
2582			return CDS_MIXED;
2583	}
2584
2585	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2586		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2587	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2588		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2589	if (tracks.data > 0)
2590		return CDS_DATA_1;
2591	/* Policy mode off */
2592
2593	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2594	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2595}
2596
2597static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2598{
2599	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2600	return cdi->capacity;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2604		void __user *argp)
2605{
2606	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2607	u8 requested, back;
2608	int ret;
2609
2610	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2611
2612	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2613		return -EFAULT;
2614
2615	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2616	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2617		return -EINVAL;
2618	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2619
2620	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2621	if (ret)
2622		return ret;
2623
2624	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2625	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2626	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2627
2628	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2629		return -EFAULT;
2630	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2631	return 0;
2632}
2633
2634static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2635		void __user *argp)
2636{
2637	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2638	int ret;
2639
2640	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2641
2642	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2643		return -EFAULT;
2644
2645	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2646	if (ret)
2647		return ret;
2648
2649	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2650		return -EFAULT;
2651	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2652	return 0;
2653}
2654
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2655static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2656		void __user *argp)
2657{
2658	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2659	u8 requested_format;
2660	int ret;
2661
2662	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2663
2664	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2665		return -EFAULT;
2666
2667	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2668	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2669		return -EINVAL;
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2673	if (ret)
2674		return ret;
2675	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2676
2677	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2678		return -EFAULT;
2679	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2680	return 0;
2681}
2682
2683static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2684		void __user *argp)
2685{
2686	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2687
2688	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2689
2690	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2691		return -ENOSYS;
2692	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2693		return -EFAULT;
2694	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2695}
2696
2697static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2698		void __user *argp)
2699{
2700	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2701	int ret;
2702
2703	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2704
2705	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2706		return -ENOSYS;
2707	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2708		return -EFAULT;
2709
2710	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2711	if (ret)
2712		return ret;
2713	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2714}
2715static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2716		void __user *argp)
2717{
2718	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2719
2720	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2721
2722	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2723		return -ENOSYS;
2724	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2725		return -EFAULT;
2726	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2727}
2728
2729static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2730		void __user *argp)
2731{
2732	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2733	int ret;
2734
2735	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2736
2737	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2738		return -ENOSYS;
2739
2740	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2741	if (ret)
2742		return ret;
2743
2744	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2745		return -EFAULT;
2746	return 0;
2747}
2748
2749static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2750		unsigned int cmd)
2751{
2752	int ret;
2753
2754	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2755
2756	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2757		return -ENOSYS;
2758	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2759	if (ret)
2760		return ret;
2761	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2762}
2763
2764/*
2765 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2766 * reads
2767 */
2768static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2769{
2770	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2771	struct packet_command cgc;
2772	struct modesel_head mh;
2773
2774	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2775	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2776	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2777	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2778
2779	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2780	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2781	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2782	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2783	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2784	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2785	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2791}
2792
2793static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2794				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2795{
2796	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2797	struct packet_command cgc;
2798	int ret, buflen;
2799
2800	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2801	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2802	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2803	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2804	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2805	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2806	cgc.quiet = 1;
2807
2808	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2809	if (ret)
2810		return ret;
2811
2812	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2813		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2814
2815	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2816		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2817
2818	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	/* return actual fill size */
2824	return buflen;
2825}
2826
2827/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2828   file system. */
2829int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2830{
2831	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2832	disc_information di;
2833	track_information ti;
2834	__u32 last_track;
2835	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2836
2837	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2838		goto use_toc;
2839
2840	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2841	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2842			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2843		goto use_toc;
2844
2845	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2846	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2847	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2848	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2852	if (ti.blank) {
2853		if (last_track == 1)
2854			goto use_toc;
2855		last_track--;
2856		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2857	}
2858
2859	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2860				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2861		goto use_toc;
2862
2863	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2864	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2865				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2866		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2867	} else {
2868		/* make it up instead */
2869		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2870				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2871		if (ti.free_blocks)
2872			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2873	}
2874	return 0;
2875
2876	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2877	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2878	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2879	   the toc contents. */
2880use_toc:
 
 
 
2881	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2882	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2883	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2884		return ret;
2885	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2886	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2887	return 0;
2888}
 
2889
2890/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2891static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2892				   long *next_writable)
2893{
2894	disc_information di;
2895	track_information ti;
2896	__u16 last_track;
2897	int ret, ti_size;
2898
2899	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2900		goto use_last_written;
2901
2902	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2903	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2904				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2905		goto use_last_written;
2906
2907	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2908	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2909	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2910	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2911		goto use_last_written;
2912
2913	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2914	if (ti.blank) {
2915		if (last_track == 1)
2916			goto use_last_written;
2917		last_track--;
2918		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2919		if (ti_size < 0)
2920			goto use_last_written;
2921	}
2922
2923	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2924	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2925				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2926		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2927		return 0;
2928	}
2929
2930use_last_written:
2931	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2932	if (ret) {
2933		*next_writable = 0;
2934		return ret;
2935	} else {
2936		*next_writable += 7;
2937		return 0;
2938	}
2939}
2940
2941static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2942					      void __user *arg,
2943					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2944					      int cmd)
2945{
2946	struct request_sense sense;
2947	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2948	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2949	int ret;
2950
2951	switch (cmd) {
2952	case CDROMREADRAW:
2953		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2954		break;
2955	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2956		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2957		format = 2;
2958		break;
2959	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2960		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2961		break;
2962	}
2963	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2964		return -EFAULT;
2965	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2966	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2967	if (lba < 0)
2968		return -EINVAL;
2969
2970	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2971	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2972		return -ENOMEM;
2973
2974	memset(&sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
2975	cgc->sense = &sense;
2976	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2977	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2978	if (ret && sense.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2979	    sense.asc == 0x20 &&
2980	    sense.ascq == 0x00) {
2981		/*
2982		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2983		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2984		 */
2985		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2986		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2987		if (ret)
2988			goto out;
2989		cgc->sense = NULL;
 
2990		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2991		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
 
2992	}
2993	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2994		ret = -EFAULT;
2995out:
2996	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2997	return ret;
2998}
2999
3000static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3001					       void __user *arg)
3002{
3003	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3004	int lba;
3005
3006	if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3007			   sizeof(ra)))
3008		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3009
3010	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3011		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3012				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3013				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3014	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3015		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3016	else
3017		return -EINVAL;
3018
3019	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3020	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3021		return -EINVAL;
3022
3023	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3024}
3025
3026static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3027					       void __user *arg)
3028{
3029	int ret;
3030	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3031	u_char requested, back;
3032	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3033		return -EFAULT;
3034	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3035	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3036	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3037		return -EINVAL;
3038
3039	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3040	if (ret)
3041		return ret;
3042	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3043	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3044	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3045	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3046		return -EFAULT;
3047	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3048	return 0;
3049}
3050
3051static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3052					     void __user *arg,
3053					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3054{
3055	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3056	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3057	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3058	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3059		return -EFAULT;
3060	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3061	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3062	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3063	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3064	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3065	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3066	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3067	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3068	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3069}
3070
3071static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3072					     void __user *arg,
3073					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3074{
3075	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3076	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3077	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3078	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3079		return -EFAULT;
3080	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3081	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3082	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3083	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3084	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3085	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3086	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3087	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3088	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3089}
3090
3091static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3092					   void __user *arg,
3093					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3094					   unsigned int cmd)
3095{
3096	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3097	unsigned char buffer[32];
3098	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3099	unsigned short offset;
3100	int ret;
3101
3102	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3103
3104	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3105			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3106		return -EFAULT;
3107
3108	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3109	cgc->buflen = 24;
3110	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3111	if (ret)
3112		return ret;
3113		
3114	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3115	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3116	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3117	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3118	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3119
3120	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3121		return -E2BIG;
3122
3123	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3124		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3125		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3126				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3127		if (ret)
3128			return ret;
3129	}
3130
3131	/* sanity check */
3132	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3133	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3134		return -EINVAL;
3135
3136	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3137	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3138	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3139		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3140		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3141		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3142		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3143		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3144				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3145			return -EFAULT;
3146		return 0;
3147	}
3148		
3149	/* get the volume mask */
3150	cgc->buffer = mask;
3151	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3152	if (ret)
3153		return ret;
3154
3155	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3156	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3157	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3158	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3159
3160	/* set volume */
3161	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3162	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3163	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3164}
3165
3166static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3167					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3168					       int cmd)
3169{
3170	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3171	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3172	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3173	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3174	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3175	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3176	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3177}
3178
3179static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3180						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3181						 int cmd)
3182{
3183	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3184	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3185	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3186	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3187	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3188	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3189}
3190
3191static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3192					      void __user *arg,
3193					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3194{
3195	int ret;
3196	dvd_struct *s;
3197	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3198
3199	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3200		return -ENOSYS;
3201
3202	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3203	if (IS_ERR(s))
3204		return PTR_ERR(s);
3205
3206	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3207
3208	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3209	if (ret)
3210		goto out;
3211
3212	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3213		ret = -EFAULT;
3214out:
3215	kfree(s);
3216	return ret;
3217}
3218
3219static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3220				       void __user *arg)
3221{
3222	int ret;
3223	dvd_authinfo ai;
3224	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3225		return -ENOSYS;
3226	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3227	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3228		return -EFAULT;
3229	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3230	if (ret)
3231		return ret;
3232	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3233		return -EFAULT;
3234	return 0;
3235}
3236
3237static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3238						  void __user *arg)
3239{
3240	int ret;
3241	long next = 0;
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3243	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3244	if (ret)
3245		return ret;
3246	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3247		return -EFAULT;
3248	return 0;
3249}
3250
3251static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3252						 void __user *arg)
3253{
3254	int ret;
3255	long last = 0;
3256	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3257	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3258	if (ret)
3259		return ret;
3260	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &last, sizeof(last)))
3261		return -EFAULT;
3262	return 0;
 
3263}
3264
3265static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3266		     unsigned long arg)
3267{
3268	struct packet_command cgc;
3269	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3270
3271	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3272
3273	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3274	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3275	switch (cmd) {
3276	case CDROMREADRAW:
3277	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3278	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3279		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3280	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3281		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3282	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3283		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3284	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3285		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3286	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3287		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3288	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3289	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3290		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3291	case CDROMSTART:
3292	case CDROMSTOP:
3293		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3294	case CDROMPAUSE:
3295	case CDROMRESUME:
3296		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3297	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3298		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3299	case DVD_AUTH:
3300		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3301	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3302		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3303	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3304		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3305	}
3306
3307	return -ENOTTY;
3308}
3309
3310/*
3311 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3312 * these days.
3313 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3314 */
3315int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3316		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3317{
3318	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3319	int ret;
3320
3321	/*
3322	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3323	 */
3324	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3325	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3326		return ret;
3327
3328	switch (cmd) {
3329	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3330		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3331	case CDROMEJECT:
3332		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3333	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3334		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3335	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3336		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3337	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3338		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
 
 
3339	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3340		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3341	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3342		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3343	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3344		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3345	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3346		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3347	case CDROMRESET:
3348		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3349	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3350		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3351	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3352		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3353	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3354		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3355	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3356		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3357	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3358		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3359	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3360		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3361	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3362		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3363	}
3364
3365	/*
3366	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3367	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3368	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3369	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3370	 */
3371	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3372		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3373		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3374			return ret;
3375	}
3376
3377	/*
3378	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3379	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3380	 * the drive.
3381	 */
3382	switch (cmd) {
3383	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3384		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3385	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3386		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3387	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3388		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3389	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3390		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3391	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3392		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3393	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3394		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3395	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3396		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3397	case CDROMSTART:
3398	case CDROMSTOP:
3399	case CDROMPAUSE:
3400	case CDROMRESUME:
3401		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3402	}
3403
3404	return -ENOSYS;
3405}
3406
3407EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3408EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3409EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3410EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3412EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3413EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3415EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3416EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3417EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3418EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3419
3420#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3421
3422#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3423
3424static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3425	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3426	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3427	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3428	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3429	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3430	int	check;			/* check media type */
3431} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3432
3433enum cdrom_print_option {
3434	CTL_NAME,
3435	CTL_SPEED,
3436	CTL_SLOTS,
3437	CTL_CAPABILITY
3438};
3439
3440static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3441				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3442{
3443	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3444	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3445	int ret;
3446
3447	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3448	if (!ret)
3449		return 1;
3450
3451	*pos += ret;
3452
3453	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3454		switch (option) {
3455		case CTL_NAME:
3456			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3457					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3458			break;
3459		case CTL_SPEED:
3460			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3461					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3462			break;
3463		case CTL_SLOTS:
3464			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3465					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3466			break;
3467		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3468			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3469					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3470			break;
3471		default:
3472			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3473			return 1;
3474		}
3475		if (!ret)
3476			return 1;
3477		*pos += ret;
3478	}
3479
3480	return 0;
3481}
3482
3483static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3484                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3485{
3486	int pos;
3487	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3488	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3489	
3490	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3491		*lenp = 0;
3492		return 0;
3493	}
3494
3495	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3496
3497	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3498	
3499	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3500		goto done;
3501	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3502		goto done;
3503	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3504		goto done;
3505	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3506				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3509				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3510		goto done;
3511	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3512				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3513		goto done;
3514	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3515				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3516		goto done;
3517	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3518				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3519		goto done;
3520	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3521				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3522		goto done;
3523	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3524				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3525		goto done;
3526	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3527				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3528		goto done;
3529	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3530				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3531		goto done;
3532	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3533				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3534		goto done;
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3536				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3537		goto done;
3538	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3539				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3542				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3545				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3548				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3551				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3554				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3557		goto done;
3558doit:
3559	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3560	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3561done:
3562	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3563	goto doit;
3564}
3565
3566/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3567   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3568   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3569   new registered drives will be based. */
3570static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3571{
3572	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3573
3574	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3575	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3576		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3577			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3578		else if (!autoclose)
3579			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3580		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3581			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3582		else if (!autoeject)
3583			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3584		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3585			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3586		else if (!lockdoor)
3587			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3588		if (check_media_type)
3589			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3590		else
3591			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3592	}
3593	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3594}
3595
3596static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3597				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3598{
3599	int ret;
3600	
3601	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3602
3603	if (write) {
3604	
3605		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3606		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3607		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3608		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3609		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3610		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3611
3612		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3613		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3614		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3615		cdrom_update_settings();
3616	}
3617
3618        return ret;
3619}
3620
3621/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3622static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3623	{
3624		.procname	= "info",
3625		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3626		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3627		.mode		= 0444,
3628		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3629	},
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "autoclose",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3633		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3634		.mode		= 0644,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "autoeject",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "debug",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "lock",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3657	},
3658	{
3659		.procname	= "check_media",
3660		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3661		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3662		.mode		= 0644,
3663		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3664	},
3665	{ }
3666};
3667
3668static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3669	{
3670		.procname	= "cdrom",
3671		.maxlen		= 0,
3672		.mode		= 0555,
3673		.child		= cdrom_table,
3674	},
3675	{ }
3676};
3677
3678/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3679static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "dev",
3682		.maxlen		= 0,
3683		.mode		= 0555,
3684		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3685	},
3686	{ }
3687};
3688static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3689
3690static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3691{
3692	static int initialized;
3693
3694	if (initialized == 1)
3695		return;
3696
3697	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3698
3699	/* set the defaults */
3700	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3701	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3702	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3703	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3704	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3705
3706	initialized = 1;
3707}
3708
3709static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3710{
3711	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3712		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3713}
3714
3715#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3716
3717static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3718{
3719}
3720
3721static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3722{
3723}
3724
3725#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3726
3727static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3728{
3729	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3730
3731	return 0;
3732}
3733
3734static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3735{
3736	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3737	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3738}
3739
3740module_init(cdrom_init);
3741module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3742MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");