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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
4 * the SCSI initiator code.
5 */
6#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
7#define _SCSI_SCSI_H
8
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
13#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
14#include <scsi/scsi_status.h>
15
16struct scsi_cmnd;
17
18enum scsi_timeouts {
19 SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT = 10 * HZ,
20};
21
22/*
23 * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
24 * protection information scatterlist
25 */
26#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS 0xFFFF
27
28/*
29 * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
30 * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
31 */
32#define SCAN_WILD_CARD ~0
33
34/*
35 * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
36 */
37
38struct ccs_modesel_head {
39 __u8 _r1; /* reserved */
40 __u8 medium; /* device-specific medium type */
41 __u8 _r2; /* reserved */
42 __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */
43 __u8 density; /* device-specific density code */
44 __u8 number_blocks_hi; /* number of blocks in this block desc */
45 __u8 number_blocks_med;
46 __u8 number_blocks_lo;
47 __u8 _r3;
48 __u8 block_length_hi; /* block length for blocks in this desc */
49 __u8 block_length_med;
50 __u8 block_length_lo;
51};
52
53/*
54 * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
55 */
56#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
57#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
58#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
59#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
60
61static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
62{
63 return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
64}
65
66/**
67 * scsi_status_is_check_condition - check the status return.
68 *
69 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
70 * driver components)
71 *
72 * This returns true if the status code is SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION.
73 */
74static inline int scsi_status_is_check_condition(int status)
75{
76 if (status < 0)
77 return false;
78 status &= 0xfe;
79 return status == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
80}
81
82/*
83 * Extended message codes.
84 */
85#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER 0x00
86#define EXTENDED_SDTR 0x01
87#define EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY 0x02 /* SCSI-I only */
88#define EXTENDED_WDTR 0x03
89#define EXTENDED_PPR 0x04
90#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR 0x05
91
92/*
93 * Internal return values.
94 */
95enum scsi_disposition {
96 NEEDS_RETRY = 0x2001,
97 SUCCESS = 0x2002,
98 FAILED = 0x2003,
99 QUEUED = 0x2004,
100 SOFT_ERROR = 0x2005,
101 ADD_TO_MLQUEUE = 0x2006,
102 TIMEOUT_ERROR = 0x2007,
103 SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED = 0x2008,
104 FAST_IO_FAIL = 0x2009,
105};
106
107/*
108 * Midlevel queue return values.
109 */
110#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY 0x1055
111#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
112#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY 0x1057
113#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
114
115/*
116 * Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
117 *
118 * These are set by:
119 *
120 * status byte = set from target device
121 * msg_byte (unused)
122 * host_byte = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
123 */
124#define status_byte(result) (result & 0xff)
125#define host_byte(result) (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
126
127#define sense_class(sense) (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
128#define sense_error(sense) ((sense) & 0xf)
129#define sense_valid(sense) ((sense) & 0x80)
130
131/*
132 * default timeouts
133*/
134#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
135#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
136#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ)
137#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ)
138#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ )
139
140
141#define IDENTIFY_BASE 0x80
142#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun) (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
143 ((can_disconnect) ? 0x40 : 0) |\
144 ((lun) & 0x07))
145
146/*
147 * struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
148 * prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
149 * where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
150 * variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
151 */
152
153#define SCSI_UNKNOWN 0
154#define SCSI_1 1
155#define SCSI_1_CCS 2
156#define SCSI_2 3
157#define SCSI_3 4 /* SPC */
158#define SCSI_SPC_2 5
159#define SCSI_SPC_3 6
160
161/*
162 * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
163 */
164#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON 0x00
165#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON 0x01
166#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP 0x03
167
168
169/*
170 * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
171 *
172 * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
173 */
174
175/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info. Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
176#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN 0x5382
177
178/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
179
180/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
181#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST 0x5385
182
183/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
184#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER 0x5386
185
186/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
187#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI 0x5387
188
189/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
190 *
191 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
192 * driver components)
193 *
194 * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
195 * command completed normally
196 */
197static inline bool scsi_status_is_good(int status)
198{
199 if (status < 0)
200 return false;
201
202 if (host_byte(status) == DID_NO_CONNECT)
203 return false;
204
205 /*
206 * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
207 * significant in SCSI-3. For now, we follow the SCSI-2
208 * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
209 */
210 status &= 0xfe;
211 return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
212 (status == SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET) ||
213 /* Next two "intermediate" statuses are obsolete in SAM-4 */
214 (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
215 (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
216 /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
217 (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
218}
219
220#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
4 * the SCSI initiator code.
5 */
6#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
7#define _SCSI_SCSI_H
8
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
13#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
14
15struct scsi_cmnd;
16
17enum scsi_timeouts {
18 SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT = 10 * HZ,
19};
20
21/*
22 * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
23 * protection information scatterlist
24 */
25#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS 0xFFFF
26
27/*
28 * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
29 * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
30 */
31#define SCAN_WILD_CARD ~0
32
33/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
34 *
35 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
36 * driver components)
37 *
38 * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
39 * command completed normally
40 */
41static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status)
42{
43 /*
44 * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
45 * significant in SCSI-3. For now, we follow the SCSI-2
46 * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
47 */
48 status &= 0xfe;
49 return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
50 (status == SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET) ||
51 /* Next two "intermediate" statuses are obsolete in SAM-4 */
52 (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
53 (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
54 /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
55 (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
56}
57
58
59/*
60 * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
61 */
62
63struct ccs_modesel_head {
64 __u8 _r1; /* reserved */
65 __u8 medium; /* device-specific medium type */
66 __u8 _r2; /* reserved */
67 __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */
68 __u8 density; /* device-specific density code */
69 __u8 number_blocks_hi; /* number of blocks in this block desc */
70 __u8 number_blocks_med;
71 __u8 number_blocks_lo;
72 __u8 _r3;
73 __u8 block_length_hi; /* block length for blocks in this desc */
74 __u8 block_length_med;
75 __u8 block_length_lo;
76};
77
78/*
79 * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
80 */
81#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
82#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
83#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
84#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
85
86static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
87{
88 return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
89}
90
91
92/*
93 * MESSAGE CODES
94 */
95
96#define COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x00
97#define EXTENDED_MESSAGE 0x01
98#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER 0x00
99#define EXTENDED_SDTR 0x01
100#define EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY 0x02 /* SCSI-I only */
101#define EXTENDED_WDTR 0x03
102#define EXTENDED_PPR 0x04
103#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR 0x05
104#define SAVE_POINTERS 0x02
105#define RESTORE_POINTERS 0x03
106#define DISCONNECT 0x04
107#define INITIATOR_ERROR 0x05
108#define ABORT_TASK_SET 0x06
109#define MESSAGE_REJECT 0x07
110#define NOP 0x08
111#define MSG_PARITY_ERROR 0x09
112#define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a
113#define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b
114#define TARGET_RESET 0x0c
115#define ABORT_TASK 0x0d
116#define CLEAR_TASK_SET 0x0e
117#define INITIATE_RECOVERY 0x0f /* SCSI-II only */
118#define RELEASE_RECOVERY 0x10 /* SCSI-II only */
119#define CLEAR_ACA 0x16
120#define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET 0x17
121#define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG 0x20
122#define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG 0x21
123#define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG 0x22
124#define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23
125#define ACA 0x24
126#define QAS_REQUEST 0x55
127
128/* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */
129#define BUS_DEVICE_RESET TARGET_RESET
130#define ABORT ABORT_TASK_SET
131
132/*
133 * Host byte codes
134 */
135
136#define DID_OK 0x00 /* NO error */
137#define DID_NO_CONNECT 0x01 /* Couldn't connect before timeout period */
138#define DID_BUS_BUSY 0x02 /* BUS stayed busy through time out period */
139#define DID_TIME_OUT 0x03 /* TIMED OUT for other reason */
140#define DID_BAD_TARGET 0x04 /* BAD target. */
141#define DID_ABORT 0x05 /* Told to abort for some other reason */
142#define DID_PARITY 0x06 /* Parity error */
143#define DID_ERROR 0x07 /* Internal error */
144#define DID_RESET 0x08 /* Reset by somebody. */
145#define DID_BAD_INTR 0x09 /* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting. */
146#define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a /* Force command past mid-layer */
147#define DID_SOFT_ERROR 0x0b /* The low level driver just wish a retry */
148#define DID_IMM_RETRY 0x0c /* Retry without decrementing retry count */
149#define DID_REQUEUE 0x0d /* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also
150 * without decrementing the retry count */
151#define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution
152 * and the driver blocked the port to
153 * recover the link. Transport class will
154 * retry or fail IO */
155#define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST 0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */
156#define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on
157 * other paths */
158#define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11 /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other
159 * paths might yield different results */
160#define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12 /* Space allocation on the device failed */
161#define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR 0x13 /* Medium error */
162#define DRIVER_OK 0x00 /* Driver status */
163
164/*
165 * These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available.
166 */
167
168#define DRIVER_BUSY 0x01
169#define DRIVER_SOFT 0x02
170#define DRIVER_MEDIA 0x03
171#define DRIVER_ERROR 0x04
172
173#define DRIVER_INVALID 0x05
174#define DRIVER_TIMEOUT 0x06
175#define DRIVER_HARD 0x07
176#define DRIVER_SENSE 0x08
177
178/*
179 * Internal return values.
180 */
181
182#define NEEDS_RETRY 0x2001
183#define SUCCESS 0x2002
184#define FAILED 0x2003
185#define QUEUED 0x2004
186#define SOFT_ERROR 0x2005
187#define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE 0x2006
188#define TIMEOUT_ERROR 0x2007
189#define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED 0x2008
190#define FAST_IO_FAIL 0x2009
191
192/*
193 * Midlevel queue return values.
194 */
195#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY 0x1055
196#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
197#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY 0x1057
198#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
199
200/*
201 * Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
202 *
203 * These are set by:
204 *
205 * status byte = set from target device
206 * msg_byte = return status from host adapter itself.
207 * host_byte = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
208 * driver_byte = set by mid-level.
209 */
210#define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f)
211#define msg_byte(result) (((result) >> 8) & 0xff)
212#define host_byte(result) (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
213#define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff)
214
215#define sense_class(sense) (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
216#define sense_error(sense) ((sense) & 0xf)
217#define sense_valid(sense) ((sense) & 0x80)
218
219/*
220 * default timeouts
221*/
222#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
223#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
224#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ)
225#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ)
226#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ )
227
228
229#define IDENTIFY_BASE 0x80
230#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun) (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
231 ((can_disconnect) ? 0x40 : 0) |\
232 ((lun) & 0x07))
233
234/*
235 * struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
236 * prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
237 * where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
238 * variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
239 */
240
241#define SCSI_UNKNOWN 0
242#define SCSI_1 1
243#define SCSI_1_CCS 2
244#define SCSI_2 3
245#define SCSI_3 4 /* SPC */
246#define SCSI_SPC_2 5
247#define SCSI_SPC_3 6
248
249/*
250 * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
251 */
252#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON 0x00
253#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON 0x01
254#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP 0x03
255
256
257/*
258 * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
259 *
260 * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
261 */
262
263/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info. Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
264#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN 0x5382
265
266/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
267
268/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
269#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST 0x5385
270
271/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
272#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER 0x5386
273
274/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
275#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI 0x5387
276
277/* Pull a u32 out of a SCSI message (using BE SCSI conventions) */
278static inline __u32 scsi_to_u32(__u8 *ptr)
279{
280 return (ptr[0]<<24) + (ptr[1]<<16) + (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3];
281}
282
283#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */