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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/fs/proc/array.c
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 1992  by Linus Torvalds
  6 *  based on ideas by Darren Senn
  7 *
  8 * Fixes:
  9 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
 10 *                      <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
 11 *
 12 * Pauline Middelink :  Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
 13 *                      make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
 14 *                      bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
 15 *                      EVERY character on the current page.
 16 *                      <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
 17 *
 18 * Danny ter Haar    :	added cpuinfo
 19 *			<dth@cistron.nl>
 20 *
 21 * Alessandro Rubini :  profile extension.
 22 *                      <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
 23 *
 24 * Jeff Tranter      :  added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
 25 *                      <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
 26 *
 27 * Bruno Haible      :  remove 4K limit for the maps file
 28 *			<haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
 29 *
 30 * Yves Arrouye      :  remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
 31 *			<Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
 32 *
 33 * Jerome Forissier  :  added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
 34 *                      and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
 35 *                      <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
 36 *			- Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
 37 *			of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
 38 *			Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
 39 *
 40 * aeb@cwi.nl        :  /proc/partitions
 41 *
 42 *
 43 * Alan Cox	     :  security fixes.
 44 *			<alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
 45 *
 46 * Al Viro           :  safe handling of mm_struct
 47 *
 48 * Gerhard Wichert   :  added BIGMEM support
 49 * Siemens AG           <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
 50 *
 51 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik :  moved most of the thing into base.c and
 52 *			 :  proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
 53 *			 :  base.c too.
 54 */
 55
 56#include <linux/types.h>
 57#include <linux/errno.h>
 58#include <linux/time.h>
 59#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
 60#include <linux/kernel.h>
 61#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 62#include <linux/tty.h>
 63#include <linux/string.h>
 64#include <linux/mman.h>
 65#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 66#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
 67#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 68#include <linux/sched/task.h>
 69#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
 70#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 71#include <linux/ioport.h>
 
 72#include <linux/io.h>
 73#include <linux/mm.h>
 74#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 75#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 76#include <linux/swap.h>
 77#include <linux/smp.h>
 78#include <linux/signal.h>
 79#include <linux/highmem.h>
 80#include <linux/file.h>
 81#include <linux/fdtable.h>
 82#include <linux/times.h>
 83#include <linux/cpuset.h>
 84#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 85#include <linux/delayacct.h>
 86#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 87#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 88#include <linux/prctl.h>
 89#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 
 90#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 91#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 92#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 93#include <linux/kthread.h>
 94
 
 95#include <asm/processor.h>
 96#include "internal.h"
 97
 98void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p, bool escape)
 99{
100	char tcomm[64];
 
 
 
101
102	/*
103	 * Test before PF_KTHREAD because all workqueue worker threads are
104	 * kernel threads.
105	 */
106	if (p->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
107		wq_worker_comm(tcomm, sizeof(tcomm), p);
108	else if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
109		get_kthread_comm(tcomm, sizeof(tcomm), p);
110	else
111		__get_task_comm(tcomm, sizeof(tcomm), p);
112
113	if (escape)
114		seq_escape_str(m, tcomm, ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL, "\n\\");
115	else
116		seq_printf(m, "%.64s", tcomm);
 
 
 
117}
118
119/*
120 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
121 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
122 * you can test for combinations of others with
123 * simple bit tests.
124 */
125static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
126
127	/* states in TASK_REPORT: */
128	"R (running)",		/* 0x00 */
129	"S (sleeping)",		/* 0x01 */
130	"D (disk sleep)",	/* 0x02 */
131	"T (stopped)",		/* 0x04 */
132	"t (tracing stop)",	/* 0x08 */
133	"X (dead)",		/* 0x10 */
134	"Z (zombie)",		/* 0x20 */
135	"P (parked)",		/* 0x40 */
136
137	/* states beyond TASK_REPORT: */
138	"I (idle)",		/* 0x80 */
139};
140
141static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
142{
143	BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT_MAX) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array));
144	return task_state_array[task_state_index(tsk)];
145}
146
147static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
148				struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
149{
150	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
151	struct group_info *group_info;
152	int g, umask = -1;
153	struct task_struct *tracer;
154	const struct cred *cred;
155	pid_t ppid, tpid = 0, tgid, ngid;
156	unsigned int max_fds = 0;
157
158	rcu_read_lock();
159	ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
160		task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
161
162	tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
163	if (tracer)
164		tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
165
166	tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns);
167	ngid = task_numa_group_id(p);
168	cred = get_task_cred(p);
169
170	task_lock(p);
171	if (p->fs)
172		umask = p->fs->umask;
173	if (p->files)
174		max_fds = files_fdtable(p->files)->max_fds;
175	task_unlock(p);
176	rcu_read_unlock();
177
178	if (umask >= 0)
179		seq_printf(m, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask);
180	seq_puts(m, "State:\t");
181	seq_puts(m, get_task_state(p));
182
183	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTgid:\t", tgid);
184	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nNgid:\t", ngid);
185	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
186	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPPid:\t", ppid);
187	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid);
188	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
189	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
190	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
191	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
192	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
193	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
194	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
195	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
196	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
197
198	seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
199	group_info = cred->group_info;
200	for (g = 0; g < group_info->ngroups; g++)
201		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, g ? " " : "",
202				from_kgid_munged(user_ns, group_info->gid[g]));
203	put_cred(cred);
204	/* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
205	seq_putc(m, ' ');
206
207#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
208	seq_puts(m, "\nNStgid:");
209	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
210		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
211	seq_puts(m, "\nNSpid:");
212	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
213		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
214	seq_puts(m, "\nNSpgid:");
215	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
216		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
217	seq_puts(m, "\nNSsid:");
218	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
219		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
220#endif
221	seq_putc(m, '\n');
222}
223
224void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
225				sigset_t *set)
226{
227	int i;
228
229	seq_puts(m, header);
230
231	i = _NSIG;
232	do {
233		int x = 0;
234
235		i -= 4;
236		if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
237		if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
238		if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
239		if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
240		seq_putc(m, hex_asc[x]);
241	} while (i >= 4);
242
243	seq_putc(m, '\n');
244}
245
246static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *sigign,
247				    sigset_t *sigcatch)
248{
249	struct k_sigaction *k;
250	int i;
251
252	k = p->sighand->action;
253	for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
254		if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
255			sigaddset(sigign, i);
256		else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
257			sigaddset(sigcatch, i);
258	}
259}
260
261static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
262{
263	unsigned long flags;
264	sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
265	int num_threads = 0;
266	unsigned int qsize = 0;
267	unsigned long qlim = 0;
268
269	sigemptyset(&pending);
270	sigemptyset(&shpending);
271	sigemptyset(&blocked);
272	sigemptyset(&ignored);
273	sigemptyset(&caught);
274
275	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
276		pending = p->pending.signal;
277		shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
278		blocked = p->blocked;
279		collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
280		num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
281		rcu_read_lock();  /* FIXME: is this correct? */
282		qsize = get_rlimit_value(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
283		rcu_read_unlock();
284		qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
285		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
286	}
287
288	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Threads:\t", num_threads);
289	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize);
290	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "/", qlim);
291
292	/* render them all */
293	render_sigset_t(m, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending);
294	render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
295	render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
296	render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
297	render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
298}
299
300static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
301			kernel_cap_t *a)
302{
303	unsigned __capi;
304
305	seq_puts(m, header);
306	CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
307		seq_put_hex_ll(m, NULL,
308			   a->cap[CAP_LAST_U32 - __capi], 8);
309	}
310	seq_putc(m, '\n');
311}
312
313static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
314{
315	const struct cred *cred;
316	kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective,
317			cap_bset, cap_ambient;
318
319	rcu_read_lock();
320	cred = __task_cred(p);
321	cap_inheritable	= cred->cap_inheritable;
322	cap_permitted	= cred->cap_permitted;
323	cap_effective	= cred->cap_effective;
324	cap_bset	= cred->cap_bset;
325	cap_ambient	= cred->cap_ambient;
326	rcu_read_unlock();
327
328	render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
329	render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
330	render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
331	render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
332	render_cap_t(m, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient);
333}
334
335static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
336{
337	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "NoNewPrivs:\t", task_no_new_privs(p));
338#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
339	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSeccomp:\t", p->seccomp.mode);
340#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
341	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSeccomp_filters:\t",
342			    atomic_read(&p->seccomp.filter_count));
343#endif
344#endif
345	seq_puts(m, "\nSpeculation_Store_Bypass:\t");
346	switch (arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(p, PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) {
347	case -EINVAL:
348		seq_puts(m, "unknown");
349		break;
350	case PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED:
351		seq_puts(m, "not vulnerable");
352		break;
353	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
354		seq_puts(m, "thread force mitigated");
355		break;
356	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
357		seq_puts(m, "thread mitigated");
358		break;
359	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
360		seq_puts(m, "thread vulnerable");
361		break;
362	case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
363		seq_puts(m, "globally mitigated");
364		break;
365	default:
366		seq_puts(m, "vulnerable");
367		break;
368	}
369
370	seq_puts(m, "\nSpeculationIndirectBranch:\t");
371	switch (arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(p, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH)) {
372	case -EINVAL:
373		seq_puts(m, "unsupported");
374		break;
375	case PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED:
376		seq_puts(m, "not affected");
377		break;
378	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
379		seq_puts(m, "conditional force disabled");
380		break;
381	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
382		seq_puts(m, "conditional disabled");
383		break;
384	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
385		seq_puts(m, "conditional enabled");
386		break;
387	case PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
388		seq_puts(m, "always enabled");
389		break;
390	case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
391		seq_puts(m, "always disabled");
392		break;
393	default:
394		seq_puts(m, "unknown");
395		break;
396	}
397	seq_putc(m, '\n');
398}
399
400static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
401						struct task_struct *p)
402{
403	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nvcsw);
404	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nivcsw);
405	seq_putc(m, '\n');
406}
407
408static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
409{
410	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
411		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_mask));
412	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
413		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_mask));
414}
415
416static inline void task_core_dumping(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
417{
418	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "CoreDumping:\t", !!task->signal->core_state);
419	seq_putc(m, '\n');
420}
421
422static inline void task_thp_status(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
423{
424	bool thp_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE);
425
426	if (thp_enabled)
427		thp_enabled = !test_bit(MMF_DISABLE_THP, &mm->flags);
428	seq_printf(m, "THP_enabled:\t%d\n", thp_enabled);
429}
430
431int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
432			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
433{
434	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
435
436	seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
437	proc_task_name(m, task, true);
438	seq_putc(m, '\n');
439
440	task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
441
442	if (mm) {
443		task_mem(m, mm);
444		task_core_dumping(m, task);
445		task_thp_status(m, mm);
446		mmput(mm);
447	}
448	task_sig(m, task);
449	task_cap(m, task);
450	task_seccomp(m, task);
451	task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
452	cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
453	task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
454	return 0;
455}
456
457static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
458			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
459{
460	unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = 0;
461	int priority, nice;
462	int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
463	sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
464	char state;
465	pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
466	int num_threads = 0;
467	int permitted;
468	struct mm_struct *mm;
469	unsigned long long start_time;
470	unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
471	unsigned long  min_flt = 0,  maj_flt = 0;
472	u64 cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
473	u64 cgtime, gtime;
474	unsigned long rsslim = 0;
 
475	unsigned long flags;
476	int exit_code = task->exit_code;
477
478	state = *get_task_state(task);
479	vsize = eip = esp = 0;
480	permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS | PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT);
481	mm = get_task_mm(task);
482	if (mm) {
483		vsize = task_vsize(mm);
484		/*
485		 * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out.  There is no
486		 * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
487		 * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
488		 *
489		 * The only exception is if the task is core dumping because
490		 * a program is not able to use ptrace(2) in that case. It is
491		 * safe because the task has stopped executing permanently.
492		 */
493		if (permitted && (task->flags & (PF_EXITING|PF_DUMPCORE))) {
494			if (try_get_task_stack(task)) {
495				eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
496				esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
497				put_task_stack(task);
498			}
499		}
500	}
501
 
 
502	sigemptyset(&sigign);
503	sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
504	cutime = cstime = utime = stime = 0;
505	cgtime = gtime = 0;
506
507	if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
508		struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
509
510		if (sig->tty) {
511			struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
512			tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
513			put_pid(pgrp);
514			tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
515		}
516
517		num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
518		collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
519
520		cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
521		cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
522		cutime = sig->cutime;
523		cstime = sig->cstime;
524		cgtime = sig->cgtime;
525		rsslim = READ_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
526
527		/* add up live thread stats at the group level */
528		if (whole) {
529			struct task_struct *t = task;
530			do {
531				min_flt += t->min_flt;
532				maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
533				gtime += task_gtime(t);
534			} while_each_thread(task, t);
535
536			min_flt += sig->min_flt;
537			maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
538			thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
539			gtime += sig->gtime;
540
541			if (sig->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
542				exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
543		}
544
545		sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
546		ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
547		pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
548
549		unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
550	}
551
552	if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
553		wchan = !task_is_running(task);
554	if (!whole) {
555		min_flt = task->min_flt;
556		maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
557		task_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
558		gtime = task_gtime(task);
559	}
560
561	/* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
562	/* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value  */
563	priority = task_prio(task);
564	nice = task_nice(task);
565
566	/* apply timens offset for boottime and convert nsec -> ticks */
567	start_time =
568		nsec_to_clock_t(timens_add_boottime_ns(task->start_boottime));
569
570	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
571	seq_puts(m, " (");
572	proc_task_name(m, task, false);
573	seq_puts(m, ") ");
574	seq_putc(m, state);
575	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", ppid);
576	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", pgid);
577	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", sid);
578	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_nr);
579	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_pgrp);
580	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->flags);
581	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", min_flt);
582	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmin_flt);
583	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", maj_flt);
584	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmaj_flt);
585	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(utime));
586	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(stime));
587	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cutime));
588	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cstime));
589	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", priority);
590	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nice);
591	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", num_threads);
592	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
593	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", start_time);
594	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", vsize);
595	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
596	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", rsslim);
597	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
598	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
599	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
600	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", esp);
601	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", eip);
602	/* The signal information here is obsolete.
603	 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
604	 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
605	 */
606	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
607	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
608	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
609	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
610
611	/*
612	 * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
613	 * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
614	 * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
615	 *
616	 * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
617	 */
618	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", wchan);
 
 
 
619
620	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
621	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
622	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_signal);
623	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task_cpu(task));
624	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->rt_priority);
625	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->policy);
626	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
627	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(gtime));
628	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cgtime));
629
630	if (mm && permitted) {
631		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_data);
632		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->end_data);
633		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_brk);
634		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_start);
635		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_end);
636		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_start);
637		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_end);
638	} else
639		seq_puts(m, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
640
641	if (permitted)
642		seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", exit_code);
643	else
644		seq_puts(m, " 0");
645
646	seq_putc(m, '\n');
647	if (mm)
648		mmput(mm);
649	return 0;
650}
651
652int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
653			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
654{
655	return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
656}
657
658int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
659			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
660{
661	return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
662}
663
664int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
665			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
666{
 
667	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
668
669	if (mm) {
670		unsigned long size;
671		unsigned long resident = 0;
672		unsigned long shared = 0;
673		unsigned long text = 0;
674		unsigned long data = 0;
675
676		size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
677		mmput(mm);
678
679		/*
680		 * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
681		 * expected format is
682		 * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
683		 *               size, resident, shared, text, data);
684		 */
685		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", size);
686		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", resident);
687		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", shared);
688		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", text);
689		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
690		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", data);
691		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
692		seq_putc(m, '\n');
693	} else {
694		seq_write(m, "0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n", 14);
695	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
696	return 0;
697}
698
699#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
700static struct pid *
701get_children_pid(struct inode *inode, struct pid *pid_prev, loff_t pos)
702{
703	struct task_struct *start, *task;
704	struct pid *pid = NULL;
705
706	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
707
708	start = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
709	if (!start)
710		goto out;
711
712	/*
713	 * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
714	 * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
715	 */
716	if (pid_prev) {
717		task = pid_task(pid_prev, PIDTYPE_PID);
718		if (task && task->real_parent == start &&
719		    !(list_empty(&task->sibling))) {
720			if (list_is_last(&task->sibling, &start->children))
721				goto out;
722			task = list_first_entry(&task->sibling,
723						struct task_struct, sibling);
724			pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
725			goto out;
726		}
727	}
728
729	/*
730	 * Slow search case.
731	 *
732	 * We might miss some children here if children
733	 * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
734	 * but it was never promised to be accurate that
735	 * much.
736	 *
737	 * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
738	 *  exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
739	 *  skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
740	 *
741	 * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
742	 * its children to get a precise result.
743	 */
744	list_for_each_entry(task, &start->children, sibling) {
745		if (pos-- == 0) {
746			pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
747			break;
748		}
749	}
750
751out:
752	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
753	return pid;
754}
755
756static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
757{
758	struct inode *inode = file_inode(seq->file);
 
 
 
 
759
760	seq_printf(seq, "%d ", pid_nr_ns(v, proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb)));
761	return 0;
762}
763
764static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
765{
766	return get_children_pid(file_inode(seq->file), NULL, *pos);
767}
768
769static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
770{
771	struct pid *pid;
772
773	pid = get_children_pid(file_inode(seq->file), v, *pos + 1);
774	put_pid(v);
775
776	++*pos;
777	return pid;
778}
779
780static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
781{
782	put_pid(v);
783}
784
785static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops = {
786	.start	= children_seq_start,
787	.next	= children_seq_next,
788	.stop	= children_seq_stop,
789	.show	= children_seq_show,
790};
791
792static int children_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
793{
794	return seq_open(file, &children_seq_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
795}
796
797const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations = {
798	.open    = children_seq_open,
799	.read    = seq_read,
800	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
801	.release = seq_release,
802};
803#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/fs/proc/array.c
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 1992  by Linus Torvalds
  6 *  based on ideas by Darren Senn
  7 *
  8 * Fixes:
  9 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
 10 *                      <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
 11 *
 12 * Pauline Middelink :  Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
 13 *                      make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
 14 *                      bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
 15 *                      EVERY character on the current page.
 16 *                      <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
 17 *
 18 * Danny ter Haar    :	added cpuinfo
 19 *			<dth@cistron.nl>
 20 *
 21 * Alessandro Rubini :  profile extension.
 22 *                      <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
 23 *
 24 * Jeff Tranter      :  added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
 25 *                      <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
 26 *
 27 * Bruno Haible      :  remove 4K limit for the maps file
 28 *			<haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
 29 *
 30 * Yves Arrouye      :  remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
 31 *			<Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
 32 *
 33 * Jerome Forissier  :  added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
 34 *                      and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
 35 *                      <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
 36 *			- Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
 37 *			of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
 38 *			Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
 39 *
 40 * aeb@cwi.nl        :  /proc/partitions
 41 *
 42 *
 43 * Alan Cox	     :  security fixes.
 44 *			<alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
 45 *
 46 * Al Viro           :  safe handling of mm_struct
 47 *
 48 * Gerhard Wichert   :  added BIGMEM support
 49 * Siemens AG           <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
 50 *
 51 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik :  moved most of the thing into base.c and
 52 *			 :  proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
 53 *			 :  base.c too.
 54 */
 55
 56#include <linux/types.h>
 57#include <linux/errno.h>
 58#include <linux/time.h>
 
 59#include <linux/kernel.h>
 60#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 61#include <linux/tty.h>
 62#include <linux/string.h>
 63#include <linux/mman.h>
 64#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 65#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
 66#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 67#include <linux/sched/task.h>
 68#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
 69#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 70#include <linux/ioport.h>
 71#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 72#include <linux/io.h>
 73#include <linux/mm.h>
 74#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 75#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 76#include <linux/swap.h>
 77#include <linux/smp.h>
 78#include <linux/signal.h>
 79#include <linux/highmem.h>
 80#include <linux/file.h>
 81#include <linux/fdtable.h>
 82#include <linux/times.h>
 83#include <linux/cpuset.h>
 84#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 85#include <linux/delayacct.h>
 86#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 87#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 88#include <linux/prctl.h>
 89#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 90#include <linux/tracehook.h>
 91#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 92#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 93#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 
 94
 95#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 96#include <asm/processor.h>
 97#include "internal.h"
 98
 99static inline void task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
100{
101	char *buf;
102	size_t size;
103	char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
104	int ret;
105
106	get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107
108	seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
109
110	size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
111	ret = string_escape_str(tcomm, buf, size, ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL, "\n\\");
112	seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
113
114	seq_putc(m, '\n');
115}
116
117/*
118 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
119 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
120 * you can test for combinations of others with
121 * simple bit tests.
122 */
123static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
124
125	/* states in TASK_REPORT: */
126	"R (running)",		/* 0x00 */
127	"S (sleeping)",		/* 0x01 */
128	"D (disk sleep)",	/* 0x02 */
129	"T (stopped)",		/* 0x04 */
130	"t (tracing stop)",	/* 0x08 */
131	"X (dead)",		/* 0x10 */
132	"Z (zombie)",		/* 0x20 */
133	"P (parked)",		/* 0x40 */
134
135	/* states beyond TASK_REPORT: */
136	"I (idle)",		/* 0x80 */
137};
138
139static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
140{
141	BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT_MAX) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array));
142	return task_state_array[task_state_index(tsk)];
143}
144
145static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
146				struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
147{
148	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
149	struct group_info *group_info;
150	int g, umask = -1;
151	struct task_struct *tracer;
152	const struct cred *cred;
153	pid_t ppid, tpid = 0, tgid, ngid;
154	unsigned int max_fds = 0;
155
156	rcu_read_lock();
157	ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
158		task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
159
160	tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
161	if (tracer)
162		tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
163
164	tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns);
165	ngid = task_numa_group_id(p);
166	cred = get_task_cred(p);
167
168	task_lock(p);
169	if (p->fs)
170		umask = p->fs->umask;
171	if (p->files)
172		max_fds = files_fdtable(p->files)->max_fds;
173	task_unlock(p);
174	rcu_read_unlock();
175
176	if (umask >= 0)
177		seq_printf(m, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask);
178	seq_puts(m, "State:\t");
179	seq_puts(m, get_task_state(p));
180
181	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTgid:\t", tgid);
182	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nNgid:\t", ngid);
183	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
184	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPPid:\t", ppid);
185	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid);
186	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
187	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
188	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
189	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
190	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
191	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
192	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
193	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
194	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
195
196	seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
197	group_info = cred->group_info;
198	for (g = 0; g < group_info->ngroups; g++)
199		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, g ? " " : "",
200				from_kgid_munged(user_ns, group_info->gid[g]));
201	put_cred(cred);
202	/* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
203	seq_putc(m, ' ');
204
205#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
206	seq_puts(m, "\nNStgid:");
207	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
208		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
209	seq_puts(m, "\nNSpid:");
210	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
211		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
212	seq_puts(m, "\nNSpgid:");
213	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
214		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
215	seq_puts(m, "\nNSsid:");
216	for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
217		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
218#endif
219	seq_putc(m, '\n');
220}
221
222void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
223				sigset_t *set)
224{
225	int i;
226
227	seq_puts(m, header);
228
229	i = _NSIG;
230	do {
231		int x = 0;
232
233		i -= 4;
234		if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
235		if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
236		if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
237		if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
238		seq_putc(m, hex_asc[x]);
239	} while (i >= 4);
240
241	seq_putc(m, '\n');
242}
243
244static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
245				    sigset_t *catch)
246{
247	struct k_sigaction *k;
248	int i;
249
250	k = p->sighand->action;
251	for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
252		if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
253			sigaddset(ign, i);
254		else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
255			sigaddset(catch, i);
256	}
257}
258
259static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
260{
261	unsigned long flags;
262	sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
263	int num_threads = 0;
264	unsigned long qsize = 0;
265	unsigned long qlim = 0;
266
267	sigemptyset(&pending);
268	sigemptyset(&shpending);
269	sigemptyset(&blocked);
270	sigemptyset(&ignored);
271	sigemptyset(&caught);
272
273	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
274		pending = p->pending.signal;
275		shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
276		blocked = p->blocked;
277		collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
278		num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
279		rcu_read_lock();  /* FIXME: is this correct? */
280		qsize = atomic_read(&__task_cred(p)->user->sigpending);
281		rcu_read_unlock();
282		qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
283		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
284	}
285
286	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Threads:\t", num_threads);
287	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize);
288	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "/", qlim);
289
290	/* render them all */
291	render_sigset_t(m, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending);
292	render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
293	render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
294	render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
295	render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
296}
297
298static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
299			kernel_cap_t *a)
300{
301	unsigned __capi;
302
303	seq_puts(m, header);
304	CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
305		seq_put_hex_ll(m, NULL,
306			   a->cap[CAP_LAST_U32 - __capi], 8);
307	}
308	seq_putc(m, '\n');
309}
310
311static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
312{
313	const struct cred *cred;
314	kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective,
315			cap_bset, cap_ambient;
316
317	rcu_read_lock();
318	cred = __task_cred(p);
319	cap_inheritable	= cred->cap_inheritable;
320	cap_permitted	= cred->cap_permitted;
321	cap_effective	= cred->cap_effective;
322	cap_bset	= cred->cap_bset;
323	cap_ambient	= cred->cap_ambient;
324	rcu_read_unlock();
325
326	render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
327	render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
328	render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
329	render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
330	render_cap_t(m, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient);
331}
332
333static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
334{
335	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "NoNewPrivs:\t", task_no_new_privs(p));
336#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
337	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSeccomp:\t", p->seccomp.mode);
 
 
 
 
338#endif
339	seq_printf(m, "\nSpeculation_Store_Bypass:\t");
340	switch (arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(p, PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) {
341	case -EINVAL:
342		seq_printf(m, "unknown");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
343		break;
344	case PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED:
345		seq_printf(m, "not vulnerable");
346		break;
347	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
348		seq_printf(m, "thread force mitigated");
349		break;
350	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
351		seq_printf(m, "thread mitigated");
352		break;
353	case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
354		seq_printf(m, "thread vulnerable");
 
 
 
355		break;
356	case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
357		seq_printf(m, "globally mitigated");
358		break;
359	default:
360		seq_printf(m, "vulnerable");
361		break;
362	}
363	seq_putc(m, '\n');
364}
365
366static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
367						struct task_struct *p)
368{
369	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nvcsw);
370	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nivcsw);
371	seq_putc(m, '\n');
372}
373
374static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
375{
376	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
377		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
378	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
379		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_allowed));
380}
381
382static inline void task_core_dumping(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
383{
384	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "CoreDumping:\t", !!mm->core_state);
385	seq_putc(m, '\n');
386}
387
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
388int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
389			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
390{
391	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
392
393	task_name(m, task);
 
 
 
394	task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
395
396	if (mm) {
397		task_mem(m, mm);
398		task_core_dumping(m, mm);
 
399		mmput(mm);
400	}
401	task_sig(m, task);
402	task_cap(m, task);
403	task_seccomp(m, task);
404	task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
405	cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
406	task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
411			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
412{
413	unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = 0;
414	int priority, nice;
415	int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
416	sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
417	char state;
418	pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
419	int num_threads = 0;
420	int permitted;
421	struct mm_struct *mm;
422	unsigned long long start_time;
423	unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
424	unsigned long  min_flt = 0,  maj_flt = 0;
425	u64 cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
426	u64 cgtime, gtime;
427	unsigned long rsslim = 0;
428	char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
429	unsigned long flags;
 
430
431	state = *get_task_state(task);
432	vsize = eip = esp = 0;
433	permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS | PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT);
434	mm = get_task_mm(task);
435	if (mm) {
436		vsize = task_vsize(mm);
437		/*
438		 * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out.  There is no
439		 * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
440		 * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
441		 *
442		 * The only exception is if the task is core dumping because
443		 * a program is not able to use ptrace(2) in that case. It is
444		 * safe because the task has stopped executing permanently.
445		 */
446		if (permitted && (task->flags & PF_DUMPCORE)) {
447			if (try_get_task_stack(task)) {
448				eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
449				esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
450				put_task_stack(task);
451			}
452		}
453	}
454
455	get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
456
457	sigemptyset(&sigign);
458	sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
459	cutime = cstime = utime = stime = 0;
460	cgtime = gtime = 0;
461
462	if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
463		struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
464
465		if (sig->tty) {
466			struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
467			tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
468			put_pid(pgrp);
469			tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
470		}
471
472		num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
473		collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
474
475		cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
476		cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
477		cutime = sig->cutime;
478		cstime = sig->cstime;
479		cgtime = sig->cgtime;
480		rsslim = READ_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
481
482		/* add up live thread stats at the group level */
483		if (whole) {
484			struct task_struct *t = task;
485			do {
486				min_flt += t->min_flt;
487				maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
488				gtime += task_gtime(t);
489			} while_each_thread(task, t);
490
491			min_flt += sig->min_flt;
492			maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
493			thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
494			gtime += sig->gtime;
 
 
 
495		}
496
497		sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
498		ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
499		pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
500
501		unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
502	}
503
504	if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
505		wchan = get_wchan(task);
506	if (!whole) {
507		min_flt = task->min_flt;
508		maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
509		task_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
510		gtime = task_gtime(task);
511	}
512
513	/* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
514	/* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value  */
515	priority = task_prio(task);
516	nice = task_nice(task);
517
518	/* convert nsec -> ticks */
519	start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(task->real_start_time);
 
520
521	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
522	seq_puts(m, " (");
523	seq_puts(m, tcomm);
524	seq_puts(m, ") ");
525	seq_putc(m, state);
526	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", ppid);
527	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", pgid);
528	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", sid);
529	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_nr);
530	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_pgrp);
531	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->flags);
532	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", min_flt);
533	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmin_flt);
534	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", maj_flt);
535	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmaj_flt);
536	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(utime));
537	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(stime));
538	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cutime));
539	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cstime));
540	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", priority);
541	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nice);
542	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", num_threads);
543	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
544	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", start_time);
545	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", vsize);
546	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
547	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", rsslim);
548	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
549	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
550	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
551	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", esp);
552	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", eip);
553	/* The signal information here is obsolete.
554	 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
555	 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
556	 */
557	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
558	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
559	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
560	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
561
562	/*
563	 * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
564	 * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
565	 * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
566	 *
567	 * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
568	 */
569	if (wchan)
570		seq_puts(m, " 1");
571	else
572		seq_puts(m, " 0");
573
574	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
575	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
576	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_signal);
577	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task_cpu(task));
578	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->rt_priority);
579	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->policy);
580	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
581	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(gtime));
582	seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cgtime));
583
584	if (mm && permitted) {
585		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_data);
586		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->end_data);
587		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_brk);
588		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_start);
589		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_end);
590		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_start);
591		seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_end);
592	} else
593		seq_puts(m, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
594
595	if (permitted)
596		seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_code);
597	else
598		seq_puts(m, " 0");
599
600	seq_putc(m, '\n');
601	if (mm)
602		mmput(mm);
603	return 0;
604}
605
606int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
607			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
608{
609	return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
610}
611
612int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
613			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
614{
615	return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
616}
617
618int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
619			struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
620{
621	unsigned long size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, data = 0;
622	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
623
624	if (mm) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
625		size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
626		mmput(mm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
627	}
628	/*
629	 * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
630	 * expected format is
631	 * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
632	 *               size, resident, shared, text, data);
633	 */
634	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", size);
635	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", resident);
636	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", shared);
637	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", text);
638	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
639	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", data);
640	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
641	seq_putc(m, '\n');
642
643	return 0;
644}
645
646#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
647static struct pid *
648get_children_pid(struct inode *inode, struct pid *pid_prev, loff_t pos)
649{
650	struct task_struct *start, *task;
651	struct pid *pid = NULL;
652
653	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
654
655	start = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
656	if (!start)
657		goto out;
658
659	/*
660	 * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
661	 * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
662	 */
663	if (pid_prev) {
664		task = pid_task(pid_prev, PIDTYPE_PID);
665		if (task && task->real_parent == start &&
666		    !(list_empty(&task->sibling))) {
667			if (list_is_last(&task->sibling, &start->children))
668				goto out;
669			task = list_first_entry(&task->sibling,
670						struct task_struct, sibling);
671			pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
672			goto out;
673		}
674	}
675
676	/*
677	 * Slow search case.
678	 *
679	 * We might miss some children here if children
680	 * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
681	 * but it was never promised to be accurate that
682	 * much.
683	 *
684	 * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
685	 *  exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
686	 *  skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
687	 *
688	 * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
689	 * its children to get a precise result.
690	 */
691	list_for_each_entry(task, &start->children, sibling) {
692		if (pos-- == 0) {
693			pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
694			break;
695		}
696	}
697
698out:
699	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
700	return pid;
701}
702
703static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
704{
705	struct inode *inode = seq->private;
706	pid_t pid;
707
708	pid = pid_nr_ns(v, inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
709	seq_printf(seq, "%d ", pid);
710
 
711	return 0;
712}
713
714static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
715{
716	return get_children_pid(seq->private, NULL, *pos);
717}
718
719static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
720{
721	struct pid *pid;
722
723	pid = get_children_pid(seq->private, v, *pos + 1);
724	put_pid(v);
725
726	++*pos;
727	return pid;
728}
729
730static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
731{
732	put_pid(v);
733}
734
735static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops = {
736	.start	= children_seq_start,
737	.next	= children_seq_next,
738	.stop	= children_seq_stop,
739	.show	= children_seq_show,
740};
741
742static int children_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
743{
744	struct seq_file *m;
745	int ret;
746
747	ret = seq_open(file, &children_seq_ops);
748	if (ret)
749		return ret;
750
751	m = file->private_data;
752	m->private = inode;
753
754	return ret;
755}
756
757const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations = {
758	.open    = children_seq_open,
759	.read    = seq_read,
760	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
761	.release = seq_release,
762};
763#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */