Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Linux kernel drivers training

May 6-19, 2025
Register
Loading...
v6.2
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
  2/*
  3 * NILFS Segment constructor prototypes and definitions
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 *
  7 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
  8 *
  9 */
 10#ifndef _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
 11#define _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
 12
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 17#include "nilfs.h"
 18
 19struct nilfs_root;
 20
 21/**
 22 * struct nilfs_recovery_info - Recovery information
 23 * @ri_need_recovery: Recovery status
 24 * @ri_super_root: Block number of the last super root
 25 * @ri_ri_cno: Number of the last checkpoint
 26 * @ri_lsegs_start: Region for roll-forwarding (start block number)
 27 * @ri_lsegs_end: Region for roll-forwarding (end block number)
 28 * @ri_lseg_start_seq: Sequence value of the segment at ri_lsegs_start
 29 * @ri_used_segments: List of segments to be mark active
 30 * @ri_pseg_start: Block number of the last partial segment
 31 * @ri_seq: Sequence number on the last partial segment
 32 * @ri_segnum: Segment number on the last partial segment
 33 * @ri_nextnum: Next segment number on the last partial segment
 34 */
 35struct nilfs_recovery_info {
 36	int			ri_need_recovery;
 37	sector_t		ri_super_root;
 38	__u64			ri_cno;
 39
 40	sector_t		ri_lsegs_start;
 41	sector_t		ri_lsegs_end;
 42	u64			ri_lsegs_start_seq;
 43	struct list_head	ri_used_segments;
 44	sector_t		ri_pseg_start;
 45	u64			ri_seq;
 46	__u64			ri_segnum;
 47	__u64			ri_nextnum;
 48};
 49
 50/* ri_need_recovery */
 51#define NILFS_RECOVERY_SR_UPDATED	 1  /* The super root was updated */
 52#define NILFS_RECOVERY_ROLLFORWARD_DONE	 2  /* Rollforward was carried out */
 53
 54/**
 55 * struct nilfs_cstage - Context of collection stage
 56 * @scnt: Stage count, must be accessed via wrappers:
 57 *        nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get()
 58 * @flags: State flags
 59 * @dirty_file_ptr: Pointer on dirty_files list, or inode of a target file
 60 * @gc_inode_ptr: Pointer on the list of gc-inodes
 61 */
 62struct nilfs_cstage {
 63	int			scnt;
 64	unsigned int		flags;
 65	struct nilfs_inode_info *dirty_file_ptr;
 66	struct nilfs_inode_info *gc_inode_ptr;
 67};
 68
 69struct nilfs_segment_buffer;
 70
 71struct nilfs_segsum_pointer {
 72	struct buffer_head     *bh;
 73	unsigned int		offset; /* offset in bytes */
 74};
 75
 76/**
 77 * struct nilfs_sc_info - Segment constructor information
 78 * @sc_super: Back pointer to super_block struct
 79 * @sc_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
 80 * @sc_nblk_inc: Block count of current generation
 81 * @sc_dirty_files: List of files to be written
 82 * @sc_gc_inodes: List of GC inodes having blocks to be written
 83 * @sc_iput_queue: list of inodes for which iput should be done
 84 * @sc_iput_work: work struct to defer iput call
 85 * @sc_freesegs: array of segment numbers to be freed
 86 * @sc_nfreesegs: number of segments on @sc_freesegs
 87 * @sc_dsync_inode: inode whose data pages are written for a sync operation
 88 * @sc_dsync_start: start byte offset of data pages
 89 * @sc_dsync_end: end byte offset of data pages (inclusive)
 90 * @sc_segbufs: List of segment buffers
 91 * @sc_write_logs: List of segment buffers to hold logs under writing
 92 * @sc_segbuf_nblocks: Number of available blocks in segment buffers.
 93 * @sc_curseg: Current segment buffer
 94 * @sc_stage: Collection stage
 95 * @sc_finfo_ptr: pointer to the current finfo struct in the segment summary
 96 * @sc_binfo_ptr: pointer to the current binfo struct in the segment summary
 97 * @sc_blk_cnt:	Block count of a file
 98 * @sc_datablk_cnt: Data block count of a file
 99 * @sc_nblk_this_inc: Number of blocks included in the current logical segment
100 * @sc_seg_ctime: Creation time
101 * @sc_cno: checkpoint number of current log
102 * @sc_flags: Internal flags
103 * @sc_state_lock: spinlock for sc_state and so on
104 * @sc_state: Segctord state flags
105 * @sc_flush_request: inode bitmap of metadata files to be flushed
106 * @sc_wait_request: Client request queue
107 * @sc_wait_daemon: Daemon wait queue
108 * @sc_wait_task: Start/end wait queue to control segctord task
109 * @sc_seq_request: Request counter
110 * @sc_seq_accept: Accepted request count
111 * @sc_seq_done: Completion counter
112 * @sc_sync: Request of explicit sync operation
113 * @sc_interval: Timeout value of background construction
114 * @sc_mjcp_freq: Frequency of creating checkpoints
115 * @sc_lseg_stime: Start time of the latest logical segment
116 * @sc_watermark: Watermark for the number of dirty buffers
117 * @sc_timer: Timer for segctord
118 * @sc_task: current thread of segctord
119 */
120struct nilfs_sc_info {
121	struct super_block     *sc_super;
122	struct nilfs_root      *sc_root;
123
124	unsigned long		sc_nblk_inc;
125
126	struct list_head	sc_dirty_files;
127	struct list_head	sc_gc_inodes;
128	struct list_head	sc_iput_queue;
129	struct work_struct	sc_iput_work;
130
131	__u64		       *sc_freesegs;
132	size_t			sc_nfreesegs;
133
134	struct nilfs_inode_info *sc_dsync_inode;
135	loff_t			sc_dsync_start;
136	loff_t			sc_dsync_end;
137
138	/* Segment buffers */
139	struct list_head	sc_segbufs;
140	struct list_head	sc_write_logs;
141	unsigned long		sc_segbuf_nblocks;
142	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *sc_curseg;
143
144	struct nilfs_cstage	sc_stage;
145
146	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_finfo_ptr;
147	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_binfo_ptr;
148	unsigned long		sc_blk_cnt;
149	unsigned long		sc_datablk_cnt;
150	unsigned long		sc_nblk_this_inc;
151	time64_t		sc_seg_ctime;
152	__u64			sc_cno;
153	unsigned long		sc_flags;
154
155	spinlock_t		sc_state_lock;
156	unsigned long		sc_state;
157	unsigned long		sc_flush_request;
158
159	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_request;
160	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_daemon;
161	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_task;
162
163	__u32			sc_seq_request;
164	__u32			sc_seq_accepted;
165	__u32			sc_seq_done;
166
167	int			sc_sync;
168	unsigned long		sc_interval;
169	unsigned long		sc_mjcp_freq;
170	unsigned long		sc_lseg_stime;	/* in 1/HZ seconds */
171	unsigned long		sc_watermark;
172
173	struct timer_list	sc_timer;
174	struct task_struct     *sc_timer_task;
175	struct task_struct     *sc_task;
176};
177
178/* sc_flags */
179enum {
180	NILFS_SC_DIRTY,		/* One or more dirty meta-data blocks exist */
181	NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED,	/* Logical segment is not closed */
182	NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT,	/* The latest segment has a super root */
183	NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH,	/*
184				 * Requesting immediate flush without making a
185				 * checkpoint
186				 */
187	NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA,	/*
188				 * Next checkpoint will have update of files
189				 * other than DAT, cpfile, sufile, or files
190				 * moved by GC.
191				 */
192};
193
194/* sc_state */
195#define NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT	    0x0001  /* segctord is being destroyed */
196#define NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT	    0x0004  /* committed transaction exists */
197
198/*
199 * Constant parameters
200 */
201#define NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY	    3  /*
202					* Retry count of construction when
203					* destroying segctord
204					*/
205
206/*
207 * Default values of timeout, in seconds.
208 */
209#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT    5   /*
210					 * Timeout value of dirty blocks.
211					 * It triggers construction of a
212					 * logical segment with a super root.
213					 */
214#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ    30  /*
215					 * Maximum frequency of super root
216					 * creation
217					 */
218
219/*
220 * The default threshold amount of data, in block counts.
221 */
222#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK  3600
223
224/* super.c */
225extern struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
226
227/* segment.c */
228extern void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *);
229
230extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
231extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
232					 loff_t, loff_t);
233extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
234extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
235				void **);
236
237int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root);
238void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb);
239
240/* recovery.c */
241extern int nilfs_read_super_root_block(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t,
242				       struct buffer_head **, int);
243extern int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *,
244				   struct nilfs_recovery_info *);
245int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb,
246			      struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri);
247extern void nilfs_dispose_segment_list(struct list_head *);
248
249#endif /* _NILFS_SEGMENT_H */
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * segment.h - NILFS Segment constructor prototypes and definitions
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
 17 *
 18 */
 19#ifndef _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
 20#define _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
 21
 22#include <linux/types.h>
 23#include <linux/fs.h>
 24#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 25#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 26#include "nilfs.h"
 27
 28struct nilfs_root;
 29
 30/**
 31 * struct nilfs_recovery_info - Recovery information
 32 * @ri_need_recovery: Recovery status
 33 * @ri_super_root: Block number of the last super root
 34 * @ri_ri_cno: Number of the last checkpoint
 35 * @ri_lsegs_start: Region for roll-forwarding (start block number)
 36 * @ri_lsegs_end: Region for roll-forwarding (end block number)
 37 * @ri_lseg_start_seq: Sequence value of the segment at ri_lsegs_start
 38 * @ri_used_segments: List of segments to be mark active
 39 * @ri_pseg_start: Block number of the last partial segment
 40 * @ri_seq: Sequence number on the last partial segment
 41 * @ri_segnum: Segment number on the last partial segment
 42 * @ri_nextnum: Next segment number on the last partial segment
 43 */
 44struct nilfs_recovery_info {
 45	int			ri_need_recovery;
 46	sector_t		ri_super_root;
 47	__u64			ri_cno;
 48
 49	sector_t		ri_lsegs_start;
 50	sector_t		ri_lsegs_end;
 51	u64			ri_lsegs_start_seq;
 52	struct list_head	ri_used_segments;
 53	sector_t		ri_pseg_start;
 54	u64			ri_seq;
 55	__u64			ri_segnum;
 56	__u64			ri_nextnum;
 57};
 58
 59/* ri_need_recovery */
 60#define NILFS_RECOVERY_SR_UPDATED	 1  /* The super root was updated */
 61#define NILFS_RECOVERY_ROLLFORWARD_DONE	 2  /* Rollforward was carried out */
 62
 63/**
 64 * struct nilfs_cstage - Context of collection stage
 65 * @scnt: Stage count, must be accessed via wrappers:
 66 *        nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get()
 67 * @flags: State flags
 68 * @dirty_file_ptr: Pointer on dirty_files list, or inode of a target file
 69 * @gc_inode_ptr: Pointer on the list of gc-inodes
 70 */
 71struct nilfs_cstage {
 72	int			scnt;
 73	unsigned int		flags;
 74	struct nilfs_inode_info *dirty_file_ptr;
 75	struct nilfs_inode_info *gc_inode_ptr;
 76};
 77
 78struct nilfs_segment_buffer;
 79
 80struct nilfs_segsum_pointer {
 81	struct buffer_head     *bh;
 82	unsigned int		offset; /* offset in bytes */
 83};
 84
 85/**
 86 * struct nilfs_sc_info - Segment constructor information
 87 * @sc_super: Back pointer to super_block struct
 88 * @sc_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
 89 * @sc_nblk_inc: Block count of current generation
 90 * @sc_dirty_files: List of files to be written
 91 * @sc_gc_inodes: List of GC inodes having blocks to be written
 92 * @sc_iput_queue: list of inodes for which iput should be done
 93 * @sc_iput_work: work struct to defer iput call
 94 * @sc_freesegs: array of segment numbers to be freed
 95 * @sc_nfreesegs: number of segments on @sc_freesegs
 96 * @sc_dsync_inode: inode whose data pages are written for a sync operation
 97 * @sc_dsync_start: start byte offset of data pages
 98 * @sc_dsync_end: end byte offset of data pages (inclusive)
 99 * @sc_segbufs: List of segment buffers
100 * @sc_write_logs: List of segment buffers to hold logs under writing
101 * @sc_segbuf_nblocks: Number of available blocks in segment buffers.
102 * @sc_curseg: Current segment buffer
103 * @sc_stage: Collection stage
104 * @sc_finfo_ptr: pointer to the current finfo struct in the segment summary
105 * @sc_binfo_ptr: pointer to the current binfo struct in the segment summary
106 * @sc_blk_cnt:	Block count of a file
107 * @sc_datablk_cnt: Data block count of a file
108 * @sc_nblk_this_inc: Number of blocks included in the current logical segment
109 * @sc_seg_ctime: Creation time
110 * @sc_cno: checkpoint number of current log
111 * @sc_flags: Internal flags
112 * @sc_state_lock: spinlock for sc_state and so on
113 * @sc_state: Segctord state flags
114 * @sc_flush_request: inode bitmap of metadata files to be flushed
115 * @sc_wait_request: Client request queue
116 * @sc_wait_daemon: Daemon wait queue
117 * @sc_wait_task: Start/end wait queue to control segctord task
118 * @sc_seq_request: Request counter
119 * @sc_seq_accept: Accepted request count
120 * @sc_seq_done: Completion counter
121 * @sc_sync: Request of explicit sync operation
122 * @sc_interval: Timeout value of background construction
123 * @sc_mjcp_freq: Frequency of creating checkpoints
124 * @sc_lseg_stime: Start time of the latest logical segment
125 * @sc_watermark: Watermark for the number of dirty buffers
126 * @sc_timer: Timer for segctord
127 * @sc_task: current thread of segctord
128 */
129struct nilfs_sc_info {
130	struct super_block     *sc_super;
131	struct nilfs_root      *sc_root;
132
133	unsigned long		sc_nblk_inc;
134
135	struct list_head	sc_dirty_files;
136	struct list_head	sc_gc_inodes;
137	struct list_head	sc_iput_queue;
138	struct work_struct	sc_iput_work;
139
140	__u64		       *sc_freesegs;
141	size_t			sc_nfreesegs;
142
143	struct nilfs_inode_info *sc_dsync_inode;
144	loff_t			sc_dsync_start;
145	loff_t			sc_dsync_end;
146
147	/* Segment buffers */
148	struct list_head	sc_segbufs;
149	struct list_head	sc_write_logs;
150	unsigned long		sc_segbuf_nblocks;
151	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *sc_curseg;
152
153	struct nilfs_cstage	sc_stage;
154
155	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_finfo_ptr;
156	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_binfo_ptr;
157	unsigned long		sc_blk_cnt;
158	unsigned long		sc_datablk_cnt;
159	unsigned long		sc_nblk_this_inc;
160	time64_t		sc_seg_ctime;
161	__u64			sc_cno;
162	unsigned long		sc_flags;
163
164	spinlock_t		sc_state_lock;
165	unsigned long		sc_state;
166	unsigned long		sc_flush_request;
167
168	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_request;
169	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_daemon;
170	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_task;
171
172	__u32			sc_seq_request;
173	__u32			sc_seq_accepted;
174	__u32			sc_seq_done;
175
176	int			sc_sync;
177	unsigned long		sc_interval;
178	unsigned long		sc_mjcp_freq;
179	unsigned long		sc_lseg_stime;	/* in 1/HZ seconds */
180	unsigned long		sc_watermark;
181
182	struct timer_list	sc_timer;
183	struct task_struct     *sc_timer_task;
184	struct task_struct     *sc_task;
185};
186
187/* sc_flags */
188enum {
189	NILFS_SC_DIRTY,		/* One or more dirty meta-data blocks exist */
190	NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED,	/* Logical segment is not closed */
191	NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT,	/* The latest segment has a super root */
192	NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH,	/*
193				 * Requesting immediate flush without making a
194				 * checkpoint
195				 */
196	NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA,	/*
197				 * Next checkpoint will have update of files
198				 * other than DAT, cpfile, sufile, or files
199				 * moved by GC.
200				 */
201};
202
203/* sc_state */
204#define NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT	    0x0001  /* segctord is being destroyed */
205#define NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT	    0x0004  /* committed transaction exists */
206
207/*
208 * Constant parameters
209 */
210#define NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY	    3  /*
211					* Retry count of construction when
212					* destroying segctord
213					*/
214
215/*
216 * Default values of timeout, in seconds.
217 */
218#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT    5   /*
219					 * Timeout value of dirty blocks.
220					 * It triggers construction of a
221					 * logical segment with a super root.
222					 */
223#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ    30  /*
224					 * Maximum frequency of super root
225					 * creation
226					 */
227
228/*
229 * The default threshold amount of data, in block counts.
230 */
231#define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK  3600
232
233/* super.c */
234extern struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
235
236/* segment.c */
237extern void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *);
238
239extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
240extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
241					 loff_t, loff_t);
242extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
243extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
244				void **);
245
246int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root);
247void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb);
248
249/* recovery.c */
250extern int nilfs_read_super_root_block(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t,
251				       struct buffer_head **, int);
252extern int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *,
253				   struct nilfs_recovery_info *);
254int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb,
255			      struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri);
256extern void nilfs_dispose_segment_list(struct list_head *);
257
258#endif /* _NILFS_SEGMENT_H */