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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2/******************************************************************************
3 * memory.h
4 *
5 * Memory reservation and information.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
8 */
9
10#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
11#define __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
12
13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
14
15/*
16 * Increase or decrease the specified domain's memory reservation. Returns a
17 * -ve errcode on failure, or the # extents successfully allocated or freed.
18 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_reservation.
19 */
20#define XENMEM_increase_reservation 0
21#define XENMEM_decrease_reservation 1
22#define XENMEM_populate_physmap 6
23struct xen_memory_reservation {
24
25 /*
26 * XENMEM_increase_reservation:
27 * OUT: MFN (*not* GMFN) bases of extents that were allocated
28 * XENMEM_decrease_reservation:
29 * IN: GMFN bases of extents to free
30 * XENMEM_populate_physmap:
31 * IN: GPFN bases of extents to populate with memory
32 * OUT: GMFN bases of extents that were allocated
33 * (NB. This command also updates the mach_to_phys translation table)
34 */
35 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
36
37 /* Number of extents, and size/alignment of each (2^extent_order pages). */
38 xen_ulong_t nr_extents;
39 unsigned int extent_order;
40
41 /*
42 * Maximum # bits addressable by the user of the allocated region (e.g.,
43 * I/O devices often have a 32-bit limitation even in 64-bit systems). If
44 * zero then the user has no addressing restriction.
45 * This field is not used by XENMEM_decrease_reservation.
46 */
47 unsigned int address_bits;
48
49 /*
50 * Domain whose reservation is being changed.
51 * Unprivileged domains can specify only DOMID_SELF.
52 */
53 domid_t domid;
54
55};
56DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_reservation);
57
58/*
59 * An atomic exchange of memory pages. If return code is zero then
60 * @out.extent_list provides GMFNs of the newly-allocated memory.
61 * Returns zero on complete success, otherwise a negative error code.
62 * On complete success then always @nr_exchanged == @in.nr_extents.
63 * On partial success @nr_exchanged indicates how much work was done.
64 */
65#define XENMEM_exchange 11
66struct xen_memory_exchange {
67 /*
68 * [IN] Details of memory extents to be exchanged (GMFN bases).
69 * Note that @in.address_bits is ignored and unused.
70 */
71 struct xen_memory_reservation in;
72
73 /*
74 * [IN/OUT] Details of new memory extents.
75 * We require that:
76 * 1. @in.domid == @out.domid
77 * 2. @in.nr_extents << @in.extent_order ==
78 * @out.nr_extents << @out.extent_order
79 * 3. @in.extent_start and @out.extent_start lists must not overlap
80 * 4. @out.extent_start lists GPFN bases to be populated
81 * 5. @out.extent_start is overwritten with allocated GMFN bases
82 */
83 struct xen_memory_reservation out;
84
85 /*
86 * [OUT] Number of input extents that were successfully exchanged:
87 * 1. The first @nr_exchanged input extents were successfully
88 * deallocated.
89 * 2. The corresponding first entries in the output extent list correctly
90 * indicate the GMFNs that were successfully exchanged.
91 * 3. All other input and output extents are untouched.
92 * 4. If not all input exents are exchanged then the return code of this
93 * command will be non-zero.
94 * 5. THIS FIELD MUST BE INITIALISED TO ZERO BY THE CALLER!
95 */
96 xen_ulong_t nr_exchanged;
97};
98
99DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_exchange);
100/*
101 * Returns the maximum machine frame number of mapped RAM in this system.
102 * This command always succeeds (it never returns an error code).
103 * arg == NULL.
104 */
105#define XENMEM_maximum_ram_page 2
106
107/*
108 * Returns the current or maximum memory reservation, in pages, of the
109 * specified domain (may be DOMID_SELF). Returns -ve errcode on failure.
110 * arg == addr of domid_t.
111 */
112#define XENMEM_current_reservation 3
113#define XENMEM_maximum_reservation 4
114
115/*
116 * Returns a list of MFN bases of 2MB extents comprising the machine_to_phys
117 * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table do not implement
118 * this command.
119 * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mfn_list_t.
120 */
121#define XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list 5
122struct xen_machphys_mfn_list {
123 /*
124 * Size of the 'extent_start' array. Fewer entries will be filled if the
125 * machphys table is smaller than max_extents * 2MB.
126 */
127 unsigned int max_extents;
128
129 /*
130 * Pointer to buffer to fill with list of extent starts. If there are
131 * any large discontiguities in the machine address space, 2MB gaps in
132 * the machphys table will be represented by an MFN base of zero.
133 */
134 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
135
136 /*
137 * Number of extents written to the above array. This will be smaller
138 * than 'max_extents' if the machphys table is smaller than max_e * 2MB.
139 */
140 unsigned int nr_extents;
141};
142DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_machphys_mfn_list);
143
144/*
145 * Returns the location in virtual address space of the machine_to_phys
146 * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table, or which do not
147 * map it by default into guest address space, do not implement this command.
148 * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mapping_t.
149 */
150#define XENMEM_machphys_mapping 12
151struct xen_machphys_mapping {
152 xen_ulong_t v_start, v_end; /* Start and end virtual addresses. */
153 xen_ulong_t max_mfn; /* Maximum MFN that can be looked up. */
154};
155DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_machphys_mapping_t);
156
157#define XENMAPSPACE_shared_info 0 /* shared info page */
158#define XENMAPSPACE_grant_table 1 /* grant table page */
159#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn 2 /* GMFN */
160#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range 3 /* GMFN range, XENMEM_add_to_physmap only. */
161#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_foreign 4 /* GMFN from another dom,
162 * XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range only.
163 */
164#define XENMAPSPACE_dev_mmio 5 /* device mmio region */
165
166/*
167 * Sets the GPFN at which a particular page appears in the specified guest's
168 * pseudophysical address space.
169 * arg == addr of xen_add_to_physmap_t.
170 */
171#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap 7
172struct xen_add_to_physmap {
173 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
174 domid_t domid;
175
176 /* Number of pages to go through for gmfn_range */
177 uint16_t size;
178
179 /* Source mapping space. */
180 unsigned int space;
181
182 /* Index into source mapping space. */
183 xen_ulong_t idx;
184
185 /* GPFN where the source mapping page should appear. */
186 xen_pfn_t gpfn;
187};
188DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_add_to_physmap);
189
190/*** REMOVED ***/
191/*#define XENMEM_translate_gpfn_list 8*/
192
193#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range 23
194struct xen_add_to_physmap_range {
195 /* IN */
196 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
197 domid_t domid;
198 uint16_t space; /* => enum phys_map_space */
199
200 /* Number of pages to go through */
201 uint16_t size;
202 domid_t foreign_domid; /* IFF gmfn_foreign */
203
204 /* Indexes into space being mapped. */
205 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t) idxs;
206
207 /* GPFN in domid where the source mapping page should appear. */
208 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) gpfns;
209
210 /* OUT */
211
212 /* Per index error code. */
213 GUEST_HANDLE(int) errs;
214};
215DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_add_to_physmap_range);
216
217/*
218 * Returns the pseudo-physical memory map as it was when the domain
219 * was started (specified by XENMEM_set_memory_map).
220 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_map.
221 */
222#define XENMEM_memory_map 9
223struct xen_memory_map {
224 /*
225 * On call the number of entries which can be stored in buffer. On
226 * return the number of entries which have been stored in
227 * buffer.
228 */
229 unsigned int nr_entries;
230
231 /*
232 * Entries in the buffer are in the same format as returned by the
233 * BIOS INT 0x15 EAX=0xE820 call.
234 */
235 GUEST_HANDLE(void) buffer;
236};
237DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_map);
238
239/*
240 * Returns the real physical memory map. Passes the same structure as
241 * XENMEM_memory_map.
242 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_map.
243 */
244#define XENMEM_machine_memory_map 10
245
246
247/*
248 * Unmaps the page appearing at a particular GPFN from the specified guest's
249 * pseudophysical address space.
250 * arg == addr of xen_remove_from_physmap_t.
251 */
252#define XENMEM_remove_from_physmap 15
253struct xen_remove_from_physmap {
254 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
255 domid_t domid;
256
257 /* GPFN of the current mapping of the page. */
258 xen_pfn_t gpfn;
259};
260DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_remove_from_physmap);
261
262/*
263 * Get the pages for a particular guest resource, so that they can be
264 * mapped directly by a tools domain.
265 */
266#define XENMEM_acquire_resource 28
267struct xen_mem_acquire_resource {
268 /* IN - The domain whose resource is to be mapped */
269 domid_t domid;
270 /* IN - the type of resource */
271 uint16_t type;
272
273#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server 0
274#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table 1
275
276 /*
277 * IN - a type-specific resource identifier, which must be zero
278 * unless stated otherwise.
279 *
280 * type == XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server -> id == ioreq server id
281 * type == XENMEM_resource_grant_table -> id defined below
282 */
283 uint32_t id;
284
285#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table_id_shared 0
286#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table_id_status 1
287
288 /* IN/OUT - As an IN parameter number of frames of the resource
289 * to be mapped. However, if the specified value is 0 and
290 * frame_list is NULL then this field will be set to the
291 * maximum value supported by the implementation on return.
292 */
293 uint32_t nr_frames;
294 /*
295 * OUT - Must be zero on entry. On return this may contain a bitwise
296 * OR of the following values.
297 */
298 uint32_t flags;
299
300 /* The resource pages have been assigned to the calling domain */
301#define _XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned 0
302#define XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned (1u << _XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned)
303
304 /*
305 * IN - the index of the initial frame to be mapped. This parameter
306 * is ignored if nr_frames is 0.
307 */
308 uint64_t frame;
309
310#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server_frame_bufioreq 0
311#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server_frame_ioreq(n) (1 + (n))
312
313 /*
314 * IN/OUT - If the tools domain is PV then, upon return, frame_list
315 * will be populated with the MFNs of the resource.
316 * If the tools domain is HVM then it is expected that, on
317 * entry, frame_list will be populated with a list of GFNs
318 * that will be mapped to the MFNs of the resource.
319 * If -EIO is returned then the frame_list has only been
320 * partially mapped and it is up to the caller to unmap all
321 * the GFNs.
322 * This parameter may be NULL if nr_frames is 0.
323 */
324 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) frame_list;
325};
326DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mem_acquire_resource);
327
328#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__ */
1/******************************************************************************
2 * memory.h
3 *
4 * Memory reservation and information.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
7 */
8
9#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
10#define __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
11
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13
14/*
15 * Increase or decrease the specified domain's memory reservation. Returns a
16 * -ve errcode on failure, or the # extents successfully allocated or freed.
17 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_reservation.
18 */
19#define XENMEM_increase_reservation 0
20#define XENMEM_decrease_reservation 1
21#define XENMEM_populate_physmap 6
22struct xen_memory_reservation {
23
24 /*
25 * XENMEM_increase_reservation:
26 * OUT: MFN (*not* GMFN) bases of extents that were allocated
27 * XENMEM_decrease_reservation:
28 * IN: GMFN bases of extents to free
29 * XENMEM_populate_physmap:
30 * IN: GPFN bases of extents to populate with memory
31 * OUT: GMFN bases of extents that were allocated
32 * (NB. This command also updates the mach_to_phys translation table)
33 */
34 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
35
36 /* Number of extents, and size/alignment of each (2^extent_order pages). */
37 xen_ulong_t nr_extents;
38 unsigned int extent_order;
39
40 /*
41 * Maximum # bits addressable by the user of the allocated region (e.g.,
42 * I/O devices often have a 32-bit limitation even in 64-bit systems). If
43 * zero then the user has no addressing restriction.
44 * This field is not used by XENMEM_decrease_reservation.
45 */
46 unsigned int address_bits;
47
48 /*
49 * Domain whose reservation is being changed.
50 * Unprivileged domains can specify only DOMID_SELF.
51 */
52 domid_t domid;
53
54};
55DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_reservation);
56
57/*
58 * An atomic exchange of memory pages. If return code is zero then
59 * @out.extent_list provides GMFNs of the newly-allocated memory.
60 * Returns zero on complete success, otherwise a negative error code.
61 * On complete success then always @nr_exchanged == @in.nr_extents.
62 * On partial success @nr_exchanged indicates how much work was done.
63 */
64#define XENMEM_exchange 11
65struct xen_memory_exchange {
66 /*
67 * [IN] Details of memory extents to be exchanged (GMFN bases).
68 * Note that @in.address_bits is ignored and unused.
69 */
70 struct xen_memory_reservation in;
71
72 /*
73 * [IN/OUT] Details of new memory extents.
74 * We require that:
75 * 1. @in.domid == @out.domid
76 * 2. @in.nr_extents << @in.extent_order ==
77 * @out.nr_extents << @out.extent_order
78 * 3. @in.extent_start and @out.extent_start lists must not overlap
79 * 4. @out.extent_start lists GPFN bases to be populated
80 * 5. @out.extent_start is overwritten with allocated GMFN bases
81 */
82 struct xen_memory_reservation out;
83
84 /*
85 * [OUT] Number of input extents that were successfully exchanged:
86 * 1. The first @nr_exchanged input extents were successfully
87 * deallocated.
88 * 2. The corresponding first entries in the output extent list correctly
89 * indicate the GMFNs that were successfully exchanged.
90 * 3. All other input and output extents are untouched.
91 * 4. If not all input exents are exchanged then the return code of this
92 * command will be non-zero.
93 * 5. THIS FIELD MUST BE INITIALISED TO ZERO BY THE CALLER!
94 */
95 xen_ulong_t nr_exchanged;
96};
97
98DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_exchange);
99/*
100 * Returns the maximum machine frame number of mapped RAM in this system.
101 * This command always succeeds (it never returns an error code).
102 * arg == NULL.
103 */
104#define XENMEM_maximum_ram_page 2
105
106/*
107 * Returns the current or maximum memory reservation, in pages, of the
108 * specified domain (may be DOMID_SELF). Returns -ve errcode on failure.
109 * arg == addr of domid_t.
110 */
111#define XENMEM_current_reservation 3
112#define XENMEM_maximum_reservation 4
113
114/*
115 * Returns a list of MFN bases of 2MB extents comprising the machine_to_phys
116 * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table do not implement
117 * this command.
118 * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mfn_list_t.
119 */
120#define XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list 5
121struct xen_machphys_mfn_list {
122 /*
123 * Size of the 'extent_start' array. Fewer entries will be filled if the
124 * machphys table is smaller than max_extents * 2MB.
125 */
126 unsigned int max_extents;
127
128 /*
129 * Pointer to buffer to fill with list of extent starts. If there are
130 * any large discontiguities in the machine address space, 2MB gaps in
131 * the machphys table will be represented by an MFN base of zero.
132 */
133 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
134
135 /*
136 * Number of extents written to the above array. This will be smaller
137 * than 'max_extents' if the machphys table is smaller than max_e * 2MB.
138 */
139 unsigned int nr_extents;
140};
141DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_machphys_mfn_list);
142
143/*
144 * Returns the location in virtual address space of the machine_to_phys
145 * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table, or which do not
146 * map it by default into guest address space, do not implement this command.
147 * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mapping_t.
148 */
149#define XENMEM_machphys_mapping 12
150struct xen_machphys_mapping {
151 xen_ulong_t v_start, v_end; /* Start and end virtual addresses. */
152 xen_ulong_t max_mfn; /* Maximum MFN that can be looked up. */
153};
154DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_machphys_mapping_t);
155
156#define XENMAPSPACE_shared_info 0 /* shared info page */
157#define XENMAPSPACE_grant_table 1 /* grant table page */
158#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn 2 /* GMFN */
159#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range 3 /* GMFN range, XENMEM_add_to_physmap only. */
160#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_foreign 4 /* GMFN from another dom,
161 * XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range only.
162 */
163#define XENMAPSPACE_dev_mmio 5 /* device mmio region */
164
165/*
166 * Sets the GPFN at which a particular page appears in the specified guest's
167 * pseudophysical address space.
168 * arg == addr of xen_add_to_physmap_t.
169 */
170#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap 7
171struct xen_add_to_physmap {
172 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
173 domid_t domid;
174
175 /* Number of pages to go through for gmfn_range */
176 uint16_t size;
177
178 /* Source mapping space. */
179 unsigned int space;
180
181 /* Index into source mapping space. */
182 xen_ulong_t idx;
183
184 /* GPFN where the source mapping page should appear. */
185 xen_pfn_t gpfn;
186};
187DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_add_to_physmap);
188
189/*** REMOVED ***/
190/*#define XENMEM_translate_gpfn_list 8*/
191
192#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range 23
193struct xen_add_to_physmap_range {
194 /* IN */
195 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
196 domid_t domid;
197 uint16_t space; /* => enum phys_map_space */
198
199 /* Number of pages to go through */
200 uint16_t size;
201 domid_t foreign_domid; /* IFF gmfn_foreign */
202
203 /* Indexes into space being mapped. */
204 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t) idxs;
205
206 /* GPFN in domid where the source mapping page should appear. */
207 GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) gpfns;
208
209 /* OUT */
210
211 /* Per index error code. */
212 GUEST_HANDLE(int) errs;
213};
214DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_add_to_physmap_range);
215
216/*
217 * Returns the pseudo-physical memory map as it was when the domain
218 * was started (specified by XENMEM_set_memory_map).
219 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_map.
220 */
221#define XENMEM_memory_map 9
222struct xen_memory_map {
223 /*
224 * On call the number of entries which can be stored in buffer. On
225 * return the number of entries which have been stored in
226 * buffer.
227 */
228 unsigned int nr_entries;
229
230 /*
231 * Entries in the buffer are in the same format as returned by the
232 * BIOS INT 0x15 EAX=0xE820 call.
233 */
234 GUEST_HANDLE(void) buffer;
235};
236DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_memory_map);
237
238/*
239 * Returns the real physical memory map. Passes the same structure as
240 * XENMEM_memory_map.
241 * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_map.
242 */
243#define XENMEM_machine_memory_map 10
244
245
246/*
247 * Prevent the balloon driver from changing the memory reservation
248 * during a driver critical region.
249 */
250extern spinlock_t xen_reservation_lock;
251
252/*
253 * Unmaps the page appearing at a particular GPFN from the specified guest's
254 * pseudophysical address space.
255 * arg == addr of xen_remove_from_physmap_t.
256 */
257#define XENMEM_remove_from_physmap 15
258struct xen_remove_from_physmap {
259 /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
260 domid_t domid;
261
262 /* GPFN of the current mapping of the page. */
263 xen_pfn_t gpfn;
264};
265DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_remove_from_physmap);
266
267#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__ */