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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <asm/bug.h>
3#include <linux/kernel.h>
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/zalloc.h>
6#include <sys/time.h>
7#include <sys/resource.h>
8#include <sys/types.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
10#include <unistd.h>
11#include <errno.h>
12#include <fcntl.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
15#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
16#include "bpf-event.h"
17#include "bpf-utils.h"
18#endif
19#include "compress.h"
20#include "env.h"
21#include "namespaces.h"
22#include "path.h"
23#include "map.h"
24#include "symbol.h"
25#include "srcline.h"
26#include "dso.h"
27#include "dsos.h"
28#include "machine.h"
29#include "auxtrace.h"
30#include "util.h" /* O_CLOEXEC for older systems */
31#include "debug.h"
32#include "string2.h"
33#include "vdso.h"
34
35static const char * const debuglink_paths[] = {
36 "%.0s%s",
37 "%s/%s",
38 "%s/.debug/%s",
39 "/usr/lib/debug%s/%s"
40};
41
42char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso)
43{
44 static const char origin[] = {
45 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS] = 'k',
46 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX] = 'v',
47 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT] = 'j',
48 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK] = 'l',
49 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE] = 'B',
50 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO] = 'D',
51 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO] = 'f',
52 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO] = 'u',
53 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO] = 'x',
54 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO] = 'o',
55 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO] = 'b',
56 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO] = 'd',
57 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE] = 'K',
58 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP] = 'm',
59 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS] = 'g',
60 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE] = 'G',
61 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP] = 'M',
62 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX] = 'V',
63 };
64
65 if (dso == NULL || dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND)
66 return '!';
67 return origin[dso->symtab_type];
68}
69
70int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso,
71 enum dso_binary_type type,
72 char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size)
73{
74 char build_id_hex[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
75 int ret = 0;
76 size_t len;
77
78 switch (type) {
79 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
80 {
81 const char *last_slash;
82 char dso_dir[PATH_MAX];
83 char symfile[PATH_MAX];
84 unsigned int i;
85
86 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
87 last_slash = filename + len;
88 while (last_slash != filename && *last_slash != '/')
89 last_slash--;
90
91 strncpy(dso_dir, filename, last_slash - filename);
92 dso_dir[last_slash-filename] = '\0';
93
94 if (!is_regular_file(filename)) {
95 ret = -1;
96 break;
97 }
98
99 ret = filename__read_debuglink(filename, symfile, PATH_MAX);
100 if (ret)
101 break;
102
103 /* Check predefined locations where debug file might reside */
104 ret = -1;
105 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(debuglink_paths); i++) {
106 snprintf(filename, size,
107 debuglink_paths[i], dso_dir, symfile);
108 if (is_regular_file(filename)) {
109 ret = 0;
110 break;
111 }
112 }
113
114 break;
115 }
116 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
117 if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, size, false) == NULL)
118 ret = -1;
119 break;
120
121 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO:
122 if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, size, true) == NULL)
123 ret = -1;
124 break;
125
126 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
127 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
128 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s.debug", dso->long_name);
129 break;
130
131 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
132 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
133 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s", dso->long_name);
134 break;
135
136 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
137 /*
138 * Ubuntu can mixup /usr/lib with /lib, putting debuginfo in
139 * /usr/lib/debug/lib when it is expected to be in
140 * /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib
141 */
142 if (strlen(dso->long_name) < 9 ||
143 strncmp(dso->long_name, "/usr/lib/", 9)) {
144 ret = -1;
145 break;
146 }
147 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
148 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s", dso->long_name + 4);
149 break;
150
151 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
152 {
153 const char *last_slash;
154 size_t dir_size;
155
156 last_slash = dso->long_name + dso->long_name_len;
157 while (last_slash != dso->long_name && *last_slash != '/')
158 last_slash--;
159
160 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "");
161 dir_size = last_slash - dso->long_name + 2;
162 if (dir_size > (size - len)) {
163 ret = -1;
164 break;
165 }
166 len += scnprintf(filename + len, dir_size, "%s", dso->long_name);
167 len += scnprintf(filename + len , size - len, ".debug%s",
168 last_slash);
169 break;
170 }
171
172 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
173 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
174 ret = -1;
175 break;
176 }
177
178 build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, build_id_hex);
179 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
180 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%.2s/%s.debug",
181 build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
182 break;
183
184 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
185 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
186 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
187 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
188 break;
189
190 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
191 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
192 path__join3(filename, size, symbol_conf.symfs,
193 root_dir, dso->long_name);
194 break;
195
196 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
197 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
198 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
199 break;
200
201 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
202 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
203 snprintf(filename, size, "%s", dso->long_name);
204 break;
205
206 default:
207 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
208 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
209 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
210 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO:
211 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE:
212 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL:
213 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
214 ret = -1;
215 break;
216 }
217
218 return ret;
219}
220
221enum {
222 COMP_ID__NONE = 0,
223};
224
225static const struct {
226 const char *fmt;
227 int (*decompress)(const char *input, int output);
228 bool (*is_compressed)(const char *input);
229} compressions[] = {
230 [COMP_ID__NONE] = { .fmt = NULL, },
231#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
232 { "gz", gzip_decompress_to_file, gzip_is_compressed },
233#endif
234#ifdef HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
235 { "xz", lzma_decompress_to_file, lzma_is_compressed },
236#endif
237 { NULL, NULL, NULL },
238};
239
240static int is_supported_compression(const char *ext)
241{
242 unsigned i;
243
244 for (i = 1; compressions[i].fmt; i++) {
245 if (!strcmp(ext, compressions[i].fmt))
246 return i;
247 }
248 return COMP_ID__NONE;
249}
250
251bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode)
252{
253 struct kmod_path m;
254 int mode = cpumode & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
255
256 WARN_ONCE(mode != cpumode,
257 "Internal error: passing unmasked cpumode (%x) to is_kernel_module",
258 cpumode);
259
260 switch (mode) {
261 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
262 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR:
263 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
264 return false;
265 /* Treat PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN as kernel */
266 default:
267 if (kmod_path__parse(&m, pathname)) {
268 pr_err("Failed to check whether %s is a kernel module or not. Assume it is.",
269 pathname);
270 return true;
271 }
272 }
273
274 return m.kmod;
275}
276
277bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso)
278{
279 return dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
280 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
281}
282
283int filename__decompress(const char *name, char *pathname,
284 size_t len, int comp, int *err)
285{
286 char tmpbuf[] = KMOD_DECOMP_NAME;
287 int fd = -1;
288
289 /*
290 * We have proper compression id for DSO and yet the file
291 * behind the 'name' can still be plain uncompressed object.
292 *
293 * The reason is behind the logic we open the DSO object files,
294 * when we try all possible 'debug' objects until we find the
295 * data. So even if the DSO is represented by 'krava.xz' module,
296 * we can end up here opening ~/.debug/....23432432/debug' file
297 * which is not compressed.
298 *
299 * To keep this transparent, we detect this and return the file
300 * descriptor to the uncompressed file.
301 */
302 if (!compressions[comp].is_compressed(name))
303 return open(name, O_RDONLY);
304
305 fd = mkstemp(tmpbuf);
306 if (fd < 0) {
307 *err = errno;
308 return -1;
309 }
310
311 if (compressions[comp].decompress(name, fd)) {
312 *err = DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE;
313 close(fd);
314 fd = -1;
315 }
316
317 if (!pathname || (fd < 0))
318 unlink(tmpbuf);
319
320 if (pathname && (fd >= 0))
321 strlcpy(pathname, tmpbuf, len);
322
323 return fd;
324}
325
326static int decompress_kmodule(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
327 char *pathname, size_t len)
328{
329 if (!dso__needs_decompress(dso))
330 return -1;
331
332 if (dso->comp == COMP_ID__NONE)
333 return -1;
334
335 return filename__decompress(name, pathname, len, dso->comp,
336 &dso->load_errno);
337}
338
339int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
340{
341 return decompress_kmodule(dso, name, NULL, 0);
342}
343
344int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
345 char *pathname, size_t len)
346{
347 int fd = decompress_kmodule(dso, name, pathname, len);
348
349 close(fd);
350 return fd >= 0 ? 0 : -1;
351}
352
353/*
354 * Parses kernel module specified in @path and updates
355 * @m argument like:
356 *
357 * @comp - true if @path contains supported compression suffix,
358 * false otherwise
359 * @kmod - true if @path contains '.ko' suffix in right position,
360 * false otherwise
361 * @name - if (@alloc_name && @kmod) is true, it contains strdup-ed base name
362 * of the kernel module without suffixes, otherwise strudup-ed
363 * base name of @path
364 * @ext - if (@alloc_ext && @comp) is true, it contains strdup-ed string
365 * the compression suffix
366 *
367 * Returns 0 if there's no strdup error, -ENOMEM otherwise.
368 */
369int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
370 bool alloc_name)
371{
372 const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
373 const char *ext = strrchr(path, '.');
374 bool is_simple_name = false;
375
376 memset(m, 0x0, sizeof(*m));
377 name = name ? name + 1 : path;
378
379 /*
380 * '.' is also a valid character for module name. For example:
381 * [aaa.bbb] is a valid module name. '[' should have higher
382 * priority than '.ko' suffix.
383 *
384 * The kernel names are from machine__mmap_name. Such
385 * name should belong to kernel itself, not kernel module.
386 */
387 if (name[0] == '[') {
388 is_simple_name = true;
389 if ((strncmp(name, "[kernel.kallsyms]", 17) == 0) ||
390 (strncmp(name, "[guest.kernel.kallsyms", 22) == 0) ||
391 (strncmp(name, "[vdso]", 6) == 0) ||
392 (strncmp(name, "[vdso32]", 8) == 0) ||
393 (strncmp(name, "[vdsox32]", 9) == 0) ||
394 (strncmp(name, "[vsyscall]", 10) == 0)) {
395 m->kmod = false;
396
397 } else
398 m->kmod = true;
399 }
400
401 /* No extension, just return name. */
402 if ((ext == NULL) || is_simple_name) {
403 if (alloc_name) {
404 m->name = strdup(name);
405 return m->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
406 }
407 return 0;
408 }
409
410 m->comp = is_supported_compression(ext + 1);
411 if (m->comp > COMP_ID__NONE)
412 ext -= 3;
413
414 /* Check .ko extension only if there's enough name left. */
415 if (ext > name)
416 m->kmod = !strncmp(ext, ".ko", 3);
417
418 if (alloc_name) {
419 if (m->kmod) {
420 if (asprintf(&m->name, "[%.*s]", (int) (ext - name), name) == -1)
421 return -ENOMEM;
422 } else {
423 if (asprintf(&m->name, "%s", name) == -1)
424 return -ENOMEM;
425 }
426
427 strreplace(m->name, '-', '_');
428 }
429
430 return 0;
431}
432
433void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
434 struct machine *machine)
435{
436 if (machine__is_host(machine))
437 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE;
438 else
439 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE;
440
441 /* _KMODULE_COMP should be next to _KMODULE */
442 if (m->kmod && m->comp) {
443 dso->symtab_type++;
444 dso->comp = m->comp;
445 }
446
447 dso__set_short_name(dso, strdup(m->name), true);
448}
449
450/*
451 * Global list of open DSOs and the counter.
452 */
453static LIST_HEAD(dso__data_open);
454static long dso__data_open_cnt;
455static pthread_mutex_t dso__data_open_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
456
457static void dso__list_add(struct dso *dso)
458{
459 list_add_tail(&dso->data.open_entry, &dso__data_open);
460 dso__data_open_cnt++;
461}
462
463static void dso__list_del(struct dso *dso)
464{
465 list_del_init(&dso->data.open_entry);
466 WARN_ONCE(dso__data_open_cnt <= 0,
467 "DSO data fd counter out of bounds.");
468 dso__data_open_cnt--;
469}
470
471static void close_first_dso(void);
472
473static int do_open(char *name)
474{
475 int fd;
476 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
477
478 do {
479 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
480 if (fd >= 0)
481 return fd;
482
483 pr_debug("dso open failed: %s\n",
484 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
485 if (!dso__data_open_cnt || errno != EMFILE)
486 break;
487
488 close_first_dso();
489 } while (1);
490
491 return -1;
492}
493
494static int __open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
495{
496 int fd = -EINVAL;
497 char *root_dir = (char *)"";
498 char *name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
499 bool decomp = false;
500
501 if (!name)
502 return -ENOMEM;
503
504 mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
505 if (machine)
506 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
507
508 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, dso->binary_type,
509 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
510 goto out;
511
512 if (!is_regular_file(name)) {
513 char *new_name;
514
515 if (errno != ENOENT || dso->nsinfo == NULL)
516 goto out;
517
518 new_name = filename_with_chroot(dso->nsinfo->pid, name);
519 if (!new_name)
520 goto out;
521
522 free(name);
523 name = new_name;
524 }
525
526 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
527 char newpath[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
528 size_t len = sizeof(newpath);
529
530 if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, name, newpath, len) < 0) {
531 fd = -dso->load_errno;
532 goto out;
533 }
534
535 decomp = true;
536 strcpy(name, newpath);
537 }
538
539 fd = do_open(name);
540
541 if (decomp)
542 unlink(name);
543
544out:
545 mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
546 free(name);
547 return fd;
548}
549
550static void check_data_close(void);
551
552/**
553 * dso_close - Open DSO data file
554 * @dso: dso object
555 *
556 * Open @dso's data file descriptor and updates
557 * list/count of open DSO objects.
558 */
559static int open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
560{
561 int fd;
562 struct nscookie nsc;
563
564 if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE) {
565 mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
566 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso->nsinfo, &nsc);
567 mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
568 }
569 fd = __open_dso(dso, machine);
570 if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE)
571 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
572
573 if (fd >= 0) {
574 dso__list_add(dso);
575 /*
576 * Check if we crossed the allowed number
577 * of opened DSOs and close one if needed.
578 */
579 check_data_close();
580 }
581
582 return fd;
583}
584
585static void close_data_fd(struct dso *dso)
586{
587 if (dso->data.fd >= 0) {
588 close(dso->data.fd);
589 dso->data.fd = -1;
590 dso->data.file_size = 0;
591 dso__list_del(dso);
592 }
593}
594
595/**
596 * dso_close - Close DSO data file
597 * @dso: dso object
598 *
599 * Close @dso's data file descriptor and updates
600 * list/count of open DSO objects.
601 */
602static void close_dso(struct dso *dso)
603{
604 close_data_fd(dso);
605}
606
607static void close_first_dso(void)
608{
609 struct dso *dso;
610
611 dso = list_first_entry(&dso__data_open, struct dso, data.open_entry);
612 close_dso(dso);
613}
614
615static rlim_t get_fd_limit(void)
616{
617 struct rlimit l;
618 rlim_t limit = 0;
619
620 /* Allow half of the current open fd limit. */
621 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &l) == 0) {
622 if (l.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
623 limit = l.rlim_cur;
624 else
625 limit = l.rlim_cur / 2;
626 } else {
627 pr_err("failed to get fd limit\n");
628 limit = 1;
629 }
630
631 return limit;
632}
633
634static rlim_t fd_limit;
635
636/*
637 * Used only by tests/dso-data.c to reset the environment
638 * for tests. I dont expect we should change this during
639 * standard runtime.
640 */
641void reset_fd_limit(void)
642{
643 fd_limit = 0;
644}
645
646static bool may_cache_fd(void)
647{
648 if (!fd_limit)
649 fd_limit = get_fd_limit();
650
651 if (fd_limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
652 return true;
653
654 return fd_limit > (rlim_t) dso__data_open_cnt;
655}
656
657/*
658 * Check and close LRU dso if we crossed allowed limit
659 * for opened dso file descriptors. The limit is half
660 * of the RLIMIT_NOFILE files opened.
661*/
662static void check_data_close(void)
663{
664 bool cache_fd = may_cache_fd();
665
666 if (!cache_fd)
667 close_first_dso();
668}
669
670/**
671 * dso__data_close - Close DSO data file
672 * @dso: dso object
673 *
674 * External interface to close @dso's data file descriptor.
675 */
676void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso)
677{
678 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
679 close_dso(dso);
680 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
681}
682
683static void try_to_open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
684{
685 enum dso_binary_type binary_type_data[] = {
686 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
687 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
688 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
689 };
690 int i = 0;
691
692 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
693 return;
694
695 if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND) {
696 dso->data.fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
697 goto out;
698 }
699
700 do {
701 dso->binary_type = binary_type_data[i++];
702
703 dso->data.fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
704 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
705 goto out;
706
707 } while (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND);
708out:
709 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
710 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK;
711 else
712 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
713}
714
715/**
716 * dso__data_get_fd - Get dso's data file descriptor
717 * @dso: dso object
718 * @machine: machine object
719 *
720 * External interface to find dso's file, open it and
721 * returns file descriptor. It should be paired with
722 * dso__data_put_fd() if it returns non-negative value.
723 */
724int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
725{
726 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
727 return -1;
728
729 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock) < 0)
730 return -1;
731
732 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
733
734 if (dso->data.fd < 0)
735 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
736
737 return dso->data.fd;
738}
739
740void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso __maybe_unused)
741{
742 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
743}
744
745bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by)
746{
747 u32 flag = 1 << by;
748
749 if (dso->data.status_seen & flag)
750 return true;
751
752 dso->data.status_seen |= flag;
753
754 return false;
755}
756
757#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
758static ssize_t bpf_read(struct dso *dso, u64 offset, char *data)
759{
760 struct bpf_prog_info_node *node;
761 ssize_t size = DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
762 u64 len;
763 u8 *buf;
764
765 node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso->bpf_prog.env, dso->bpf_prog.id);
766 if (!node || !node->info_linear) {
767 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
768 return -1;
769 }
770
771 len = node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
772 buf = (u8 *)(uintptr_t)node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_insns;
773
774 if (offset >= len)
775 return -1;
776
777 size = (ssize_t)min(len - offset, (u64)size);
778 memcpy(data, buf + offset, size);
779 return size;
780}
781
782static int bpf_size(struct dso *dso)
783{
784 struct bpf_prog_info_node *node;
785
786 node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso->bpf_prog.env, dso->bpf_prog.id);
787 if (!node || !node->info_linear) {
788 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
789 return -1;
790 }
791
792 dso->data.file_size = node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
793 return 0;
794}
795#endif // HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
796
797static void
798dso_cache__free(struct dso *dso)
799{
800 struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
801 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
802
803 mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
804 while (next) {
805 struct dso_cache *cache;
806
807 cache = rb_entry(next, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
808 next = rb_next(&cache->rb_node);
809 rb_erase(&cache->rb_node, root);
810 free(cache);
811 }
812 mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
813}
814
815static struct dso_cache *__dso_cache__find(struct dso *dso, u64 offset)
816{
817 const struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
818 struct rb_node * const *p = &root->rb_node;
819 const struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
820 struct dso_cache *cache;
821
822 while (*p != NULL) {
823 u64 end;
824
825 parent = *p;
826 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
827 end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
828
829 if (offset < cache->offset)
830 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
831 else if (offset >= end)
832 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
833 else
834 return cache;
835 }
836
837 return NULL;
838}
839
840static struct dso_cache *
841dso_cache__insert(struct dso *dso, struct dso_cache *new)
842{
843 struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
844 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
845 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
846 struct dso_cache *cache;
847 u64 offset = new->offset;
848
849 mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
850 while (*p != NULL) {
851 u64 end;
852
853 parent = *p;
854 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
855 end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
856
857 if (offset < cache->offset)
858 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
859 else if (offset >= end)
860 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
861 else
862 goto out;
863 }
864
865 rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
866 rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, root);
867
868 cache = NULL;
869out:
870 mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
871 return cache;
872}
873
874static ssize_t dso_cache__memcpy(struct dso_cache *cache, u64 offset, u8 *data,
875 u64 size, bool out)
876{
877 u64 cache_offset = offset - cache->offset;
878 u64 cache_size = min(cache->size - cache_offset, size);
879
880 if (out)
881 memcpy(data, cache->data + cache_offset, cache_size);
882 else
883 memcpy(cache->data + cache_offset, data, cache_size);
884 return cache_size;
885}
886
887static ssize_t file_read(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
888 u64 offset, char *data)
889{
890 ssize_t ret;
891
892 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
893
894 /*
895 * dso->data.fd might be closed if other thread opened another
896 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
897 */
898 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
899
900 if (dso->data.fd < 0) {
901 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
902 ret = -errno;
903 goto out;
904 }
905
906 ret = pread(dso->data.fd, data, DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE, offset);
907out:
908 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
909 return ret;
910}
911
912static struct dso_cache *dso_cache__populate(struct dso *dso,
913 struct machine *machine,
914 u64 offset, ssize_t *ret)
915{
916 u64 cache_offset = offset & DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK;
917 struct dso_cache *cache;
918 struct dso_cache *old;
919
920 cache = zalloc(sizeof(*cache) + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE);
921 if (!cache) {
922 *ret = -ENOMEM;
923 return NULL;
924 }
925#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
926 if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
927 *ret = bpf_read(dso, cache_offset, cache->data);
928 else
929#endif
930 if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL)
931 *ret = DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
932 else
933 *ret = file_read(dso, machine, cache_offset, cache->data);
934
935 if (*ret <= 0) {
936 free(cache);
937 return NULL;
938 }
939
940 cache->offset = cache_offset;
941 cache->size = *ret;
942
943 old = dso_cache__insert(dso, cache);
944 if (old) {
945 /* we lose the race */
946 free(cache);
947 cache = old;
948 }
949
950 return cache;
951}
952
953static struct dso_cache *dso_cache__find(struct dso *dso,
954 struct machine *machine,
955 u64 offset,
956 ssize_t *ret)
957{
958 struct dso_cache *cache = __dso_cache__find(dso, offset);
959
960 return cache ? cache : dso_cache__populate(dso, machine, offset, ret);
961}
962
963static ssize_t dso_cache_io(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
964 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size, bool out)
965{
966 struct dso_cache *cache;
967 ssize_t ret = 0;
968
969 cache = dso_cache__find(dso, machine, offset, &ret);
970 if (!cache)
971 return ret;
972
973 return dso_cache__memcpy(cache, offset, data, size, out);
974}
975
976/*
977 * Reads and caches dso data DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE size chunks
978 * in the rb_tree. Any read to already cached data is served
979 * by cached data. Writes update the cache only, not the backing file.
980 */
981static ssize_t cached_io(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
982 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size, bool out)
983{
984 ssize_t r = 0;
985 u8 *p = data;
986
987 do {
988 ssize_t ret;
989
990 ret = dso_cache_io(dso, machine, offset, p, size, out);
991 if (ret < 0)
992 return ret;
993
994 /* Reached EOF, return what we have. */
995 if (!ret)
996 break;
997
998 BUG_ON(ret > size);
999
1000 r += ret;
1001 p += ret;
1002 offset += ret;
1003 size -= ret;
1004
1005 } while (size);
1006
1007 return r;
1008}
1009
1010static int file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1011{
1012 int ret = 0;
1013 struct stat st;
1014 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
1015
1016 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
1017
1018 /*
1019 * dso->data.fd might be closed if other thread opened another
1020 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
1021 */
1022 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
1023
1024 if (dso->data.fd < 0) {
1025 ret = -errno;
1026 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1027 goto out;
1028 }
1029
1030 if (fstat(dso->data.fd, &st) < 0) {
1031 ret = -errno;
1032 pr_err("dso cache fstat failed: %s\n",
1033 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
1034 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1035 goto out;
1036 }
1037 dso->data.file_size = st.st_size;
1038
1039out:
1040 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
1041 return ret;
1042}
1043
1044int dso__data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1045{
1046 if (dso->data.file_size)
1047 return 0;
1048
1049 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1050 return -1;
1051#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
1052 if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
1053 return bpf_size(dso);
1054#endif
1055 return file_size(dso, machine);
1056}
1057
1058/**
1059 * dso__data_size - Return dso data size
1060 * @dso: dso object
1061 * @machine: machine object
1062 *
1063 * Return: dso data size
1064 */
1065off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1066{
1067 if (dso__data_file_size(dso, machine))
1068 return -1;
1069
1070 /* For now just estimate dso data size is close to file size */
1071 return dso->data.file_size;
1072}
1073
1074static ssize_t data_read_write_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1075 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size,
1076 bool out)
1077{
1078 if (dso__data_file_size(dso, machine))
1079 return -1;
1080
1081 /* Check the offset sanity. */
1082 if (offset > dso->data.file_size)
1083 return -1;
1084
1085 if (offset + size < offset)
1086 return -1;
1087
1088 return cached_io(dso, machine, offset, data, size, out);
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * dso__data_read_offset - Read data from dso file offset
1093 * @dso: dso object
1094 * @machine: machine object
1095 * @offset: file offset
1096 * @data: buffer to store data
1097 * @size: size of the @data buffer
1098 *
1099 * External interface to read data from dso file offset. Open
1100 * dso data file and use cached_read to get the data.
1101 */
1102ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1103 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1104{
1105 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1106 return -1;
1107
1108 return data_read_write_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size, true);
1109}
1110
1111/**
1112 * dso__data_read_addr - Read data from dso address
1113 * @dso: dso object
1114 * @machine: machine object
1115 * @add: virtual memory address
1116 * @data: buffer to store data
1117 * @size: size of the @data buffer
1118 *
1119 * External interface to read data from dso address.
1120 */
1121ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1122 struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
1123 u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1124{
1125 u64 offset = map->map_ip(map, addr);
1126 return dso__data_read_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
1127}
1128
1129/**
1130 * dso__data_write_cache_offs - Write data to dso data cache at file offset
1131 * @dso: dso object
1132 * @machine: machine object
1133 * @offset: file offset
1134 * @data: buffer to write
1135 * @size: size of the @data buffer
1136 *
1137 * Write into the dso file data cache, but do not change the file itself.
1138 */
1139ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_offs(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1140 u64 offset, const u8 *data_in, ssize_t size)
1141{
1142 u8 *data = (u8 *)data_in; /* cast away const to use same fns for r/w */
1143
1144 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1145 return -1;
1146
1147 return data_read_write_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size, false);
1148}
1149
1150/**
1151 * dso__data_write_cache_addr - Write data to dso data cache at dso address
1152 * @dso: dso object
1153 * @machine: machine object
1154 * @add: virtual memory address
1155 * @data: buffer to write
1156 * @size: size of the @data buffer
1157 *
1158 * External interface to write into the dso file data cache, but do not change
1159 * the file itself.
1160 */
1161ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1162 struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
1163 const u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1164{
1165 u64 offset = map->map_ip(map, addr);
1166 return dso__data_write_cache_offs(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
1167}
1168
1169struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name)
1170{
1171 struct map *map = NULL;
1172 struct dso *dso = dso__new(name);
1173
1174 if (dso) {
1175 map = map__new2(0, dso);
1176 dso__put(dso);
1177 }
1178
1179 return map;
1180}
1181
1182struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
1183 const char *short_name, int dso_type)
1184{
1185 /*
1186 * The kernel dso could be created by build_id processing.
1187 */
1188 struct dso *dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, name);
1189
1190 /*
1191 * We need to run this in all cases, since during the build_id
1192 * processing we had no idea this was the kernel dso.
1193 */
1194 if (dso != NULL) {
1195 dso__set_short_name(dso, short_name, false);
1196 dso->kernel = dso_type;
1197 }
1198
1199 return dso;
1200}
1201
1202static void dso__set_long_name_id(struct dso *dso, const char *name, struct dso_id *id, bool name_allocated)
1203{
1204 struct rb_root *root = dso->root;
1205
1206 if (name == NULL)
1207 return;
1208
1209 if (dso->long_name_allocated)
1210 free((char *)dso->long_name);
1211
1212 if (root) {
1213 rb_erase(&dso->rb_node, root);
1214 /*
1215 * __dsos__findnew_link_by_longname_id() isn't guaranteed to
1216 * add it back, so a clean removal is required here.
1217 */
1218 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&dso->rb_node);
1219 dso->root = NULL;
1220 }
1221
1222 dso->long_name = name;
1223 dso->long_name_len = strlen(name);
1224 dso->long_name_allocated = name_allocated;
1225
1226 if (root)
1227 __dsos__findnew_link_by_longname_id(root, dso, NULL, id);
1228}
1229
1230void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
1231{
1232 dso__set_long_name_id(dso, name, NULL, name_allocated);
1233}
1234
1235void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
1236{
1237 if (name == NULL)
1238 return;
1239
1240 if (dso->short_name_allocated)
1241 free((char *)dso->short_name);
1242
1243 dso->short_name = name;
1244 dso->short_name_len = strlen(name);
1245 dso->short_name_allocated = name_allocated;
1246}
1247
1248int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso)
1249{
1250 if (!dso)
1251 return strlen("[unknown]");
1252 if (verbose > 0)
1253 return dso->long_name_len;
1254
1255 return dso->short_name_len;
1256}
1257
1258bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso)
1259{
1260 return dso->loaded;
1261}
1262
1263bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso)
1264{
1265 return dso->sorted_by_name;
1266}
1267
1268void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso)
1269{
1270 dso->sorted_by_name = true;
1271}
1272
1273struct dso *dso__new_id(const char *name, struct dso_id *id)
1274{
1275 struct dso *dso = calloc(1, sizeof(*dso) + strlen(name) + 1);
1276
1277 if (dso != NULL) {
1278 strcpy(dso->name, name);
1279 if (id)
1280 dso->id = *id;
1281 dso__set_long_name_id(dso, dso->name, id, false);
1282 dso__set_short_name(dso, dso->name, false);
1283 dso->symbols = dso->symbol_names = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1284 dso->data.cache = RB_ROOT;
1285 dso->inlined_nodes = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1286 dso->srclines = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1287 dso->data.fd = -1;
1288 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
1289 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1290 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1291 dso->is_64_bit = (sizeof(void *) == 8);
1292 dso->loaded = 0;
1293 dso->rel = 0;
1294 dso->sorted_by_name = 0;
1295 dso->has_build_id = 0;
1296 dso->has_srcline = 1;
1297 dso->a2l_fails = 1;
1298 dso->kernel = DSO_SPACE__USER;
1299 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__UNSET;
1300 dso->comp = COMP_ID__NONE;
1301 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&dso->rb_node);
1302 dso->root = NULL;
1303 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->node);
1304 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->data.open_entry);
1305 mutex_init(&dso->lock);
1306 refcount_set(&dso->refcnt, 1);
1307 }
1308
1309 return dso;
1310}
1311
1312struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
1313{
1314 return dso__new_id(name, NULL);
1315}
1316
1317void dso__delete(struct dso *dso)
1318{
1319 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&dso->rb_node))
1320 pr_err("DSO %s is still in rbtree when being deleted!\n",
1321 dso->long_name);
1322
1323 /* free inlines first, as they reference symbols */
1324 inlines__tree_delete(&dso->inlined_nodes);
1325 srcline__tree_delete(&dso->srclines);
1326 symbols__delete(&dso->symbols);
1327
1328 if (dso->short_name_allocated) {
1329 zfree((char **)&dso->short_name);
1330 dso->short_name_allocated = false;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (dso->long_name_allocated) {
1334 zfree((char **)&dso->long_name);
1335 dso->long_name_allocated = false;
1336 }
1337
1338 dso__data_close(dso);
1339 auxtrace_cache__free(dso->auxtrace_cache);
1340 dso_cache__free(dso);
1341 dso__free_a2l(dso);
1342 zfree(&dso->symsrc_filename);
1343 nsinfo__zput(dso->nsinfo);
1344 mutex_destroy(&dso->lock);
1345 free(dso);
1346}
1347
1348struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso)
1349{
1350 if (dso)
1351 refcount_inc(&dso->refcnt);
1352 return dso;
1353}
1354
1355void dso__put(struct dso *dso)
1356{
1357 if (dso && refcount_dec_and_test(&dso->refcnt))
1358 dso__delete(dso);
1359}
1360
1361void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid)
1362{
1363 dso->bid = *bid;
1364 dso->has_build_id = 1;
1365}
1366
1367bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid)
1368{
1369 if (dso->bid.size > bid->size && dso->bid.size == BUILD_ID_SIZE) {
1370 /*
1371 * For the backward compatibility, it allows a build-id has
1372 * trailing zeros.
1373 */
1374 return !memcmp(dso->bid.data, bid->data, bid->size) &&
1375 !memchr_inv(&dso->bid.data[bid->size], 0,
1376 dso->bid.size - bid->size);
1377 }
1378
1379 return dso->bid.size == bid->size &&
1380 memcmp(dso->bid.data, bid->data, dso->bid.size) == 0;
1381}
1382
1383void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1384{
1385 char path[PATH_MAX];
1386
1387 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
1388 return;
1389 sprintf(path, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine->root_dir);
1390 if (sysfs__read_build_id(path, &dso->bid) == 0)
1391 dso->has_build_id = true;
1392}
1393
1394int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso,
1395 const char *root_dir)
1396{
1397 char filename[PATH_MAX];
1398 /*
1399 * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1400 * we need just "module" here.
1401 */
1402 const char *name = dso->short_name + 1;
1403
1404 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
1405 "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1406 root_dir, (int)strlen(name) - 1, name);
1407
1408 if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename, &dso->bid) == 0)
1409 dso->has_build_id = true;
1410
1411 return 0;
1412}
1413
1414static size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
1415{
1416 char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1417
1418 build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
1419 return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
1420}
1421
1422size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
1423{
1424 struct rb_node *nd;
1425 size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", dso->short_name);
1426
1427 if (dso->short_name != dso->long_name)
1428 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, ", dso->long_name);
1429 ret += fprintf(fp, "%sloaded, ", dso__loaded(dso) ? "" : "NOT ");
1430 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(dso, fp);
1431 ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
1432 for (nd = rb_first_cached(&dso->symbols); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1433 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
1434 ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
1435 }
1436
1437 return ret;
1438}
1439
1440enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1441{
1442 int fd;
1443 enum dso_type type = DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1444
1445 fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
1446 if (fd >= 0) {
1447 type = dso__type_fd(fd);
1448 dso__data_put_fd(dso);
1449 }
1450
1451 return type;
1452}
1453
1454int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1455{
1456 int idx, errnum = dso->load_errno;
1457 /*
1458 * This must have a same ordering as the enum dso_load_errno.
1459 */
1460 static const char *dso_load__error_str[] = {
1461 "Internal tools/perf/ library error",
1462 "Invalid ELF file",
1463 "Can not read build id",
1464 "Mismatching build id",
1465 "Decompression failure",
1466 };
1467
1468 BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1469
1470 if (errnum >= 0) {
1471 const char *err = str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1472
1473 if (err != buf)
1474 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", err);
1475
1476 return 0;
1477 }
1478
1479 if (errnum < __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START || errnum >= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END)
1480 return -1;
1481
1482 idx = errnum - __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START;
1483 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dso_load__error_str[idx]);
1484 return 0;
1485}
1#include <asm/bug.h>
2#include <sys/time.h>
3#include <sys/resource.h>
4#include "symbol.h"
5#include "dso.h"
6#include "machine.h"
7#include "auxtrace.h"
8#include "util.h"
9#include "debug.h"
10#include "vdso.h"
11
12char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso)
13{
14 static const char origin[] = {
15 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS] = 'k',
16 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX] = 'v',
17 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT] = 'j',
18 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK] = 'l',
19 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE] = 'B',
20 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO] = 'f',
21 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO] = 'u',
22 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO] = 'o',
23 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO] = 'b',
24 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO] = 'd',
25 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE] = 'K',
26 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP] = 'm',
27 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS] = 'g',
28 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE] = 'G',
29 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP] = 'M',
30 [DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX] = 'V',
31 };
32
33 if (dso == NULL || dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND)
34 return '!';
35 return origin[dso->symtab_type];
36}
37
38int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso,
39 enum dso_binary_type type,
40 char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size)
41{
42 char build_id_hex[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
43 int ret = 0;
44 size_t len;
45
46 switch (type) {
47 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK: {
48 char *debuglink;
49
50 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
51 debuglink = filename + len;
52 while (debuglink != filename && *debuglink != '/')
53 debuglink--;
54 if (*debuglink == '/')
55 debuglink++;
56
57 ret = -1;
58 if (!is_regular_file(filename))
59 break;
60
61 ret = filename__read_debuglink(filename, debuglink,
62 size - (debuglink - filename));
63 }
64 break;
65 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
66 if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, size) == NULL)
67 ret = -1;
68 break;
69
70 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
71 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
72 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s.debug", dso->long_name);
73 break;
74
75 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
76 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
77 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s", dso->long_name);
78 break;
79
80 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
81 {
82 const char *last_slash;
83 size_t dir_size;
84
85 last_slash = dso->long_name + dso->long_name_len;
86 while (last_slash != dso->long_name && *last_slash != '/')
87 last_slash--;
88
89 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "");
90 dir_size = last_slash - dso->long_name + 2;
91 if (dir_size > (size - len)) {
92 ret = -1;
93 break;
94 }
95 len += scnprintf(filename + len, dir_size, "%s", dso->long_name);
96 len += scnprintf(filename + len , size - len, ".debug%s",
97 last_slash);
98 break;
99 }
100
101 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
102 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
103 ret = -1;
104 break;
105 }
106
107 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
108 sizeof(dso->build_id),
109 build_id_hex);
110 len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
111 snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%.2s/%s.debug",
112 build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
113 break;
114
115 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
116 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
117 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
118 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
119 break;
120
121 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
122 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
123 path__join3(filename, size, symbol_conf.symfs,
124 root_dir, dso->long_name);
125 break;
126
127 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
128 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
129 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso->long_name);
130 break;
131
132 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
133 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
134 snprintf(filename, size, "%s", dso->long_name);
135 break;
136
137 default:
138 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
139 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
140 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
141 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
142 ret = -1;
143 break;
144 }
145
146 return ret;
147}
148
149static const struct {
150 const char *fmt;
151 int (*decompress)(const char *input, int output);
152} compressions[] = {
153#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
154 { "gz", gzip_decompress_to_file },
155#endif
156#ifdef HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
157 { "xz", lzma_decompress_to_file },
158#endif
159 { NULL, NULL },
160};
161
162bool is_supported_compression(const char *ext)
163{
164 unsigned i;
165
166 for (i = 0; compressions[i].fmt; i++) {
167 if (!strcmp(ext, compressions[i].fmt))
168 return true;
169 }
170 return false;
171}
172
173bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode)
174{
175 struct kmod_path m;
176 int mode = cpumode & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
177
178 WARN_ONCE(mode != cpumode,
179 "Internal error: passing unmasked cpumode (%x) to is_kernel_module",
180 cpumode);
181
182 switch (mode) {
183 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
184 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR:
185 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
186 return false;
187 /* Treat PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN as kernel */
188 default:
189 if (kmod_path__parse(&m, pathname)) {
190 pr_err("Failed to check whether %s is a kernel module or not. Assume it is.",
191 pathname);
192 return true;
193 }
194 }
195
196 return m.kmod;
197}
198
199bool decompress_to_file(const char *ext, const char *filename, int output_fd)
200{
201 unsigned i;
202
203 for (i = 0; compressions[i].fmt; i++) {
204 if (!strcmp(ext, compressions[i].fmt))
205 return !compressions[i].decompress(filename,
206 output_fd);
207 }
208 return false;
209}
210
211bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso)
212{
213 return dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
214 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
215}
216
217/*
218 * Parses kernel module specified in @path and updates
219 * @m argument like:
220 *
221 * @comp - true if @path contains supported compression suffix,
222 * false otherwise
223 * @kmod - true if @path contains '.ko' suffix in right position,
224 * false otherwise
225 * @name - if (@alloc_name && @kmod) is true, it contains strdup-ed base name
226 * of the kernel module without suffixes, otherwise strudup-ed
227 * base name of @path
228 * @ext - if (@alloc_ext && @comp) is true, it contains strdup-ed string
229 * the compression suffix
230 *
231 * Returns 0 if there's no strdup error, -ENOMEM otherwise.
232 */
233int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
234 bool alloc_name, bool alloc_ext)
235{
236 const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
237 const char *ext = strrchr(path, '.');
238 bool is_simple_name = false;
239
240 memset(m, 0x0, sizeof(*m));
241 name = name ? name + 1 : path;
242
243 /*
244 * '.' is also a valid character for module name. For example:
245 * [aaa.bbb] is a valid module name. '[' should have higher
246 * priority than '.ko' suffix.
247 *
248 * The kernel names are from machine__mmap_name. Such
249 * name should belong to kernel itself, not kernel module.
250 */
251 if (name[0] == '[') {
252 is_simple_name = true;
253 if ((strncmp(name, "[kernel.kallsyms]", 17) == 0) ||
254 (strncmp(name, "[guest.kernel.kallsyms", 22) == 0) ||
255 (strncmp(name, "[vdso]", 6) == 0) ||
256 (strncmp(name, "[vsyscall]", 10) == 0)) {
257 m->kmod = false;
258
259 } else
260 m->kmod = true;
261 }
262
263 /* No extension, just return name. */
264 if ((ext == NULL) || is_simple_name) {
265 if (alloc_name) {
266 m->name = strdup(name);
267 return m->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
268 }
269 return 0;
270 }
271
272 if (is_supported_compression(ext + 1)) {
273 m->comp = true;
274 ext -= 3;
275 }
276
277 /* Check .ko extension only if there's enough name left. */
278 if (ext > name)
279 m->kmod = !strncmp(ext, ".ko", 3);
280
281 if (alloc_name) {
282 if (m->kmod) {
283 if (asprintf(&m->name, "[%.*s]", (int) (ext - name), name) == -1)
284 return -ENOMEM;
285 } else {
286 if (asprintf(&m->name, "%s", name) == -1)
287 return -ENOMEM;
288 }
289
290 strxfrchar(m->name, '-', '_');
291 }
292
293 if (alloc_ext && m->comp) {
294 m->ext = strdup(ext + 4);
295 if (!m->ext) {
296 free((void *) m->name);
297 return -ENOMEM;
298 }
299 }
300
301 return 0;
302}
303
304/*
305 * Global list of open DSOs and the counter.
306 */
307static LIST_HEAD(dso__data_open);
308static long dso__data_open_cnt;
309static pthread_mutex_t dso__data_open_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
310
311static void dso__list_add(struct dso *dso)
312{
313 list_add_tail(&dso->data.open_entry, &dso__data_open);
314 dso__data_open_cnt++;
315}
316
317static void dso__list_del(struct dso *dso)
318{
319 list_del(&dso->data.open_entry);
320 WARN_ONCE(dso__data_open_cnt <= 0,
321 "DSO data fd counter out of bounds.");
322 dso__data_open_cnt--;
323}
324
325static void close_first_dso(void);
326
327static int do_open(char *name)
328{
329 int fd;
330 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
331
332 do {
333 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
334 if (fd >= 0)
335 return fd;
336
337 pr_debug("dso open failed: %s\n",
338 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
339 if (!dso__data_open_cnt || errno != EMFILE)
340 break;
341
342 close_first_dso();
343 } while (1);
344
345 return -1;
346}
347
348static int __open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
349{
350 int fd;
351 char *root_dir = (char *)"";
352 char *name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
353
354 if (!name)
355 return -ENOMEM;
356
357 if (machine)
358 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
359
360 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, dso->binary_type,
361 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX)) {
362 free(name);
363 return -EINVAL;
364 }
365
366 if (!is_regular_file(name))
367 return -EINVAL;
368
369 fd = do_open(name);
370 free(name);
371 return fd;
372}
373
374static void check_data_close(void);
375
376/**
377 * dso_close - Open DSO data file
378 * @dso: dso object
379 *
380 * Open @dso's data file descriptor and updates
381 * list/count of open DSO objects.
382 */
383static int open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
384{
385 int fd = __open_dso(dso, machine);
386
387 if (fd >= 0) {
388 dso__list_add(dso);
389 /*
390 * Check if we crossed the allowed number
391 * of opened DSOs and close one if needed.
392 */
393 check_data_close();
394 }
395
396 return fd;
397}
398
399static void close_data_fd(struct dso *dso)
400{
401 if (dso->data.fd >= 0) {
402 close(dso->data.fd);
403 dso->data.fd = -1;
404 dso->data.file_size = 0;
405 dso__list_del(dso);
406 }
407}
408
409/**
410 * dso_close - Close DSO data file
411 * @dso: dso object
412 *
413 * Close @dso's data file descriptor and updates
414 * list/count of open DSO objects.
415 */
416static void close_dso(struct dso *dso)
417{
418 close_data_fd(dso);
419}
420
421static void close_first_dso(void)
422{
423 struct dso *dso;
424
425 dso = list_first_entry(&dso__data_open, struct dso, data.open_entry);
426 close_dso(dso);
427}
428
429static rlim_t get_fd_limit(void)
430{
431 struct rlimit l;
432 rlim_t limit = 0;
433
434 /* Allow half of the current open fd limit. */
435 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &l) == 0) {
436 if (l.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
437 limit = l.rlim_cur;
438 else
439 limit = l.rlim_cur / 2;
440 } else {
441 pr_err("failed to get fd limit\n");
442 limit = 1;
443 }
444
445 return limit;
446}
447
448static rlim_t fd_limit;
449
450/*
451 * Used only by tests/dso-data.c to reset the environment
452 * for tests. I dont expect we should change this during
453 * standard runtime.
454 */
455void reset_fd_limit(void)
456{
457 fd_limit = 0;
458}
459
460static bool may_cache_fd(void)
461{
462 if (!fd_limit)
463 fd_limit = get_fd_limit();
464
465 if (fd_limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
466 return true;
467
468 return fd_limit > (rlim_t) dso__data_open_cnt;
469}
470
471/*
472 * Check and close LRU dso if we crossed allowed limit
473 * for opened dso file descriptors. The limit is half
474 * of the RLIMIT_NOFILE files opened.
475*/
476static void check_data_close(void)
477{
478 bool cache_fd = may_cache_fd();
479
480 if (!cache_fd)
481 close_first_dso();
482}
483
484/**
485 * dso__data_close - Close DSO data file
486 * @dso: dso object
487 *
488 * External interface to close @dso's data file descriptor.
489 */
490void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso)
491{
492 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
493 close_dso(dso);
494 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
495}
496
497static void try_to_open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
498{
499 enum dso_binary_type binary_type_data[] = {
500 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
501 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
502 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
503 };
504 int i = 0;
505
506 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
507 return;
508
509 if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND) {
510 dso->data.fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
511 goto out;
512 }
513
514 do {
515 dso->binary_type = binary_type_data[i++];
516
517 dso->data.fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
518 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
519 goto out;
520
521 } while (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND);
522out:
523 if (dso->data.fd >= 0)
524 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK;
525 else
526 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
527}
528
529/**
530 * dso__data_get_fd - Get dso's data file descriptor
531 * @dso: dso object
532 * @machine: machine object
533 *
534 * External interface to find dso's file, open it and
535 * returns file descriptor. It should be paired with
536 * dso__data_put_fd() if it returns non-negative value.
537 */
538int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
539{
540 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
541 return -1;
542
543 if (pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock) < 0)
544 return -1;
545
546 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
547
548 if (dso->data.fd < 0)
549 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
550
551 return dso->data.fd;
552}
553
554void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso __maybe_unused)
555{
556 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
557}
558
559bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by)
560{
561 u32 flag = 1 << by;
562
563 if (dso->data.status_seen & flag)
564 return true;
565
566 dso->data.status_seen |= flag;
567
568 return false;
569}
570
571static void
572dso_cache__free(struct dso *dso)
573{
574 struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
575 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
576
577 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
578 while (next) {
579 struct dso_cache *cache;
580
581 cache = rb_entry(next, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
582 next = rb_next(&cache->rb_node);
583 rb_erase(&cache->rb_node, root);
584 free(cache);
585 }
586 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
587}
588
589static struct dso_cache *dso_cache__find(struct dso *dso, u64 offset)
590{
591 const struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
592 struct rb_node * const *p = &root->rb_node;
593 const struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
594 struct dso_cache *cache;
595
596 while (*p != NULL) {
597 u64 end;
598
599 parent = *p;
600 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
601 end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
602
603 if (offset < cache->offset)
604 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
605 else if (offset >= end)
606 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
607 else
608 return cache;
609 }
610
611 return NULL;
612}
613
614static struct dso_cache *
615dso_cache__insert(struct dso *dso, struct dso_cache *new)
616{
617 struct rb_root *root = &dso->data.cache;
618 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
619 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
620 struct dso_cache *cache;
621 u64 offset = new->offset;
622
623 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
624 while (*p != NULL) {
625 u64 end;
626
627 parent = *p;
628 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
629 end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
630
631 if (offset < cache->offset)
632 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
633 else if (offset >= end)
634 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
635 else
636 goto out;
637 }
638
639 rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
640 rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, root);
641
642 cache = NULL;
643out:
644 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
645 return cache;
646}
647
648static ssize_t
649dso_cache__memcpy(struct dso_cache *cache, u64 offset,
650 u8 *data, u64 size)
651{
652 u64 cache_offset = offset - cache->offset;
653 u64 cache_size = min(cache->size - cache_offset, size);
654
655 memcpy(data, cache->data + cache_offset, cache_size);
656 return cache_size;
657}
658
659static ssize_t
660dso_cache__read(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
661 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
662{
663 struct dso_cache *cache;
664 struct dso_cache *old;
665 ssize_t ret;
666
667 do {
668 u64 cache_offset;
669
670 cache = zalloc(sizeof(*cache) + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE);
671 if (!cache)
672 return -ENOMEM;
673
674 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
675
676 /*
677 * dso->data.fd might be closed if other thread opened another
678 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
679 */
680 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
681
682 if (dso->data.fd < 0) {
683 ret = -errno;
684 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
685 break;
686 }
687
688 cache_offset = offset & DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK;
689
690 ret = pread(dso->data.fd, cache->data, DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE, cache_offset);
691 if (ret <= 0)
692 break;
693
694 cache->offset = cache_offset;
695 cache->size = ret;
696 } while (0);
697
698 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
699
700 if (ret > 0) {
701 old = dso_cache__insert(dso, cache);
702 if (old) {
703 /* we lose the race */
704 free(cache);
705 cache = old;
706 }
707
708 ret = dso_cache__memcpy(cache, offset, data, size);
709 }
710
711 if (ret <= 0)
712 free(cache);
713
714 return ret;
715}
716
717static ssize_t dso_cache_read(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
718 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
719{
720 struct dso_cache *cache;
721
722 cache = dso_cache__find(dso, offset);
723 if (cache)
724 return dso_cache__memcpy(cache, offset, data, size);
725 else
726 return dso_cache__read(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
727}
728
729/*
730 * Reads and caches dso data DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE size chunks
731 * in the rb_tree. Any read to already cached data is served
732 * by cached data.
733 */
734static ssize_t cached_read(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
735 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
736{
737 ssize_t r = 0;
738 u8 *p = data;
739
740 do {
741 ssize_t ret;
742
743 ret = dso_cache_read(dso, machine, offset, p, size);
744 if (ret < 0)
745 return ret;
746
747 /* Reached EOF, return what we have. */
748 if (!ret)
749 break;
750
751 BUG_ON(ret > size);
752
753 r += ret;
754 p += ret;
755 offset += ret;
756 size -= ret;
757
758 } while (size);
759
760 return r;
761}
762
763static int data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
764{
765 int ret = 0;
766 struct stat st;
767 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
768
769 if (dso->data.file_size)
770 return 0;
771
772 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
773 return -1;
774
775 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
776
777 /*
778 * dso->data.fd might be closed if other thread opened another
779 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
780 */
781 try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
782
783 if (dso->data.fd < 0) {
784 ret = -errno;
785 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
786 goto out;
787 }
788
789 if (fstat(dso->data.fd, &st) < 0) {
790 ret = -errno;
791 pr_err("dso cache fstat failed: %s\n",
792 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
793 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
794 goto out;
795 }
796 dso->data.file_size = st.st_size;
797
798out:
799 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
800 return ret;
801}
802
803/**
804 * dso__data_size - Return dso data size
805 * @dso: dso object
806 * @machine: machine object
807 *
808 * Return: dso data size
809 */
810off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
811{
812 if (data_file_size(dso, machine))
813 return -1;
814
815 /* For now just estimate dso data size is close to file size */
816 return dso->data.file_size;
817}
818
819static ssize_t data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
820 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
821{
822 if (data_file_size(dso, machine))
823 return -1;
824
825 /* Check the offset sanity. */
826 if (offset > dso->data.file_size)
827 return -1;
828
829 if (offset + size < offset)
830 return -1;
831
832 return cached_read(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
833}
834
835/**
836 * dso__data_read_offset - Read data from dso file offset
837 * @dso: dso object
838 * @machine: machine object
839 * @offset: file offset
840 * @data: buffer to store data
841 * @size: size of the @data buffer
842 *
843 * External interface to read data from dso file offset. Open
844 * dso data file and use cached_read to get the data.
845 */
846ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
847 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
848{
849 if (dso->data.status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
850 return -1;
851
852 return data_read_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
853}
854
855/**
856 * dso__data_read_addr - Read data from dso address
857 * @dso: dso object
858 * @machine: machine object
859 * @add: virtual memory address
860 * @data: buffer to store data
861 * @size: size of the @data buffer
862 *
863 * External interface to read data from dso address.
864 */
865ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
866 struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
867 u8 *data, ssize_t size)
868{
869 u64 offset = map->map_ip(map, addr);
870 return dso__data_read_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
871}
872
873struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name)
874{
875 struct map *map = NULL;
876 struct dso *dso = dso__new(name);
877
878 if (dso)
879 map = map__new2(0, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
880
881 return map;
882}
883
884struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
885 const char *short_name, int dso_type)
886{
887 /*
888 * The kernel dso could be created by build_id processing.
889 */
890 struct dso *dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, name);
891
892 /*
893 * We need to run this in all cases, since during the build_id
894 * processing we had no idea this was the kernel dso.
895 */
896 if (dso != NULL) {
897 dso__set_short_name(dso, short_name, false);
898 dso->kernel = dso_type;
899 }
900
901 return dso;
902}
903
904/*
905 * Find a matching entry and/or link current entry to RB tree.
906 * Either one of the dso or name parameter must be non-NULL or the
907 * function will not work.
908 */
909static struct dso *__dso__findlink_by_longname(struct rb_root *root,
910 struct dso *dso, const char *name)
911{
912 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
913 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
914
915 if (!name)
916 name = dso->long_name;
917 /*
918 * Find node with the matching name
919 */
920 while (*p) {
921 struct dso *this = rb_entry(*p, struct dso, rb_node);
922 int rc = strcmp(name, this->long_name);
923
924 parent = *p;
925 if (rc == 0) {
926 /*
927 * In case the new DSO is a duplicate of an existing
928 * one, print an one-time warning & put the new entry
929 * at the end of the list of duplicates.
930 */
931 if (!dso || (dso == this))
932 return this; /* Find matching dso */
933 /*
934 * The core kernel DSOs may have duplicated long name.
935 * In this case, the short name should be different.
936 * Comparing the short names to differentiate the DSOs.
937 */
938 rc = strcmp(dso->short_name, this->short_name);
939 if (rc == 0) {
940 pr_err("Duplicated dso name: %s\n", name);
941 return NULL;
942 }
943 }
944 if (rc < 0)
945 p = &parent->rb_left;
946 else
947 p = &parent->rb_right;
948 }
949 if (dso) {
950 /* Add new node and rebalance tree */
951 rb_link_node(&dso->rb_node, parent, p);
952 rb_insert_color(&dso->rb_node, root);
953 dso->root = root;
954 }
955 return NULL;
956}
957
958static inline struct dso *__dso__find_by_longname(struct rb_root *root,
959 const char *name)
960{
961 return __dso__findlink_by_longname(root, NULL, name);
962}
963
964void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
965{
966 struct rb_root *root = dso->root;
967
968 if (name == NULL)
969 return;
970
971 if (dso->long_name_allocated)
972 free((char *)dso->long_name);
973
974 if (root) {
975 rb_erase(&dso->rb_node, root);
976 /*
977 * __dso__findlink_by_longname() isn't guaranteed to add it
978 * back, so a clean removal is required here.
979 */
980 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&dso->rb_node);
981 dso->root = NULL;
982 }
983
984 dso->long_name = name;
985 dso->long_name_len = strlen(name);
986 dso->long_name_allocated = name_allocated;
987
988 if (root)
989 __dso__findlink_by_longname(root, dso, NULL);
990}
991
992void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
993{
994 if (name == NULL)
995 return;
996
997 if (dso->short_name_allocated)
998 free((char *)dso->short_name);
999
1000 dso->short_name = name;
1001 dso->short_name_len = strlen(name);
1002 dso->short_name_allocated = name_allocated;
1003}
1004
1005static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *dso)
1006{
1007 /*
1008 * basename() may modify path buffer, so we must pass
1009 * a copy.
1010 */
1011 char *base, *lname = strdup(dso->long_name);
1012
1013 if (!lname)
1014 return;
1015
1016 /*
1017 * basename() may return a pointer to internal
1018 * storage which is reused in subsequent calls
1019 * so copy the result.
1020 */
1021 base = strdup(basename(lname));
1022
1023 free(lname);
1024
1025 if (!base)
1026 return;
1027
1028 dso__set_short_name(dso, base, true);
1029}
1030
1031int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso)
1032{
1033 if (!dso)
1034 return strlen("[unknown]");
1035 if (verbose)
1036 return dso->long_name_len;
1037
1038 return dso->short_name_len;
1039}
1040
1041bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1042{
1043 return dso->loaded & (1 << type);
1044}
1045
1046bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1047{
1048 return dso->sorted_by_name & (1 << type);
1049}
1050
1051void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1052{
1053 dso->sorted_by_name |= (1 << type);
1054}
1055
1056struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
1057{
1058 struct dso *dso = calloc(1, sizeof(*dso) + strlen(name) + 1);
1059
1060 if (dso != NULL) {
1061 int i;
1062 strcpy(dso->name, name);
1063 dso__set_long_name(dso, dso->name, false);
1064 dso__set_short_name(dso, dso->name, false);
1065 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
1066 dso->symbols[i] = dso->symbol_names[i] = RB_ROOT;
1067 dso->data.cache = RB_ROOT;
1068 dso->data.fd = -1;
1069 dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
1070 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1071 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1072 dso->is_64_bit = (sizeof(void *) == 8);
1073 dso->loaded = 0;
1074 dso->rel = 0;
1075 dso->sorted_by_name = 0;
1076 dso->has_build_id = 0;
1077 dso->has_srcline = 1;
1078 dso->a2l_fails = 1;
1079 dso->kernel = DSO_TYPE_USER;
1080 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__UNSET;
1081 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&dso->rb_node);
1082 dso->root = NULL;
1083 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->node);
1084 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->data.open_entry);
1085 pthread_mutex_init(&dso->lock, NULL);
1086 atomic_set(&dso->refcnt, 1);
1087 }
1088
1089 return dso;
1090}
1091
1092void dso__delete(struct dso *dso)
1093{
1094 int i;
1095
1096 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&dso->rb_node))
1097 pr_err("DSO %s is still in rbtree when being deleted!\n",
1098 dso->long_name);
1099 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
1100 symbols__delete(&dso->symbols[i]);
1101
1102 if (dso->short_name_allocated) {
1103 zfree((char **)&dso->short_name);
1104 dso->short_name_allocated = false;
1105 }
1106
1107 if (dso->long_name_allocated) {
1108 zfree((char **)&dso->long_name);
1109 dso->long_name_allocated = false;
1110 }
1111
1112 dso__data_close(dso);
1113 auxtrace_cache__free(dso->auxtrace_cache);
1114 dso_cache__free(dso);
1115 dso__free_a2l(dso);
1116 zfree(&dso->symsrc_filename);
1117 pthread_mutex_destroy(&dso->lock);
1118 free(dso);
1119}
1120
1121struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso)
1122{
1123 if (dso)
1124 atomic_inc(&dso->refcnt);
1125 return dso;
1126}
1127
1128void dso__put(struct dso *dso)
1129{
1130 if (dso && atomic_dec_and_test(&dso->refcnt))
1131 dso__delete(dso);
1132}
1133
1134void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id)
1135{
1136 memcpy(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id));
1137 dso->has_build_id = 1;
1138}
1139
1140bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id)
1141{
1142 return memcmp(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0;
1143}
1144
1145void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1146{
1147 char path[PATH_MAX];
1148
1149 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
1150 return;
1151 sprintf(path, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine->root_dir);
1152 if (sysfs__read_build_id(path, dso->build_id,
1153 sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
1154 dso->has_build_id = true;
1155}
1156
1157int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso,
1158 const char *root_dir)
1159{
1160 char filename[PATH_MAX];
1161 /*
1162 * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1163 * we need just "module" here.
1164 */
1165 const char *name = dso->short_name + 1;
1166
1167 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
1168 "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1169 root_dir, (int)strlen(name) - 1, name);
1170
1171 if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename, dso->build_id,
1172 sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
1173 dso->has_build_id = true;
1174
1175 return 0;
1176}
1177
1178bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits)
1179{
1180 bool have_build_id = false;
1181 struct dso *pos;
1182
1183 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1184 if (with_hits && !pos->hit && !dso__is_vdso(pos))
1185 continue;
1186 if (pos->has_build_id) {
1187 have_build_id = true;
1188 continue;
1189 }
1190 if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id,
1191 sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) {
1192 have_build_id = true;
1193 pos->has_build_id = true;
1194 }
1195 }
1196
1197 return have_build_id;
1198}
1199
1200void __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso)
1201{
1202 list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos->head);
1203 __dso__findlink_by_longname(&dsos->root, dso, NULL);
1204 /*
1205 * It is now in the linked list, grab a reference, then garbage collect
1206 * this when needing memory, by looking at LRU dso instances in the
1207 * list with atomic_read(&dso->refcnt) == 1, i.e. no references
1208 * anywhere besides the one for the list, do, under a lock for the
1209 * list: remove it from the list, then a dso__put(), that probably will
1210 * be the last and will then call dso__delete(), end of life.
1211 *
1212 * That, or at the end of the 'struct machine' lifetime, when all
1213 * 'struct dso' instances will be removed from the list, in
1214 * dsos__exit(), if they have no other reference from some other data
1215 * structure.
1216 *
1217 * E.g.: after processing a 'perf.data' file and storing references
1218 * to objects instantiated while processing events, we will have
1219 * references to the 'thread', 'map', 'dso' structs all from 'struct
1220 * hist_entry' instances, but we may not need anything not referenced,
1221 * so we might as well call machines__exit()/machines__delete() and
1222 * garbage collect it.
1223 */
1224 dso__get(dso);
1225}
1226
1227void dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso)
1228{
1229 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&dsos->lock);
1230 __dsos__add(dsos, dso);
1231 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&dsos->lock);
1232}
1233
1234struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short)
1235{
1236 struct dso *pos;
1237
1238 if (cmp_short) {
1239 list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos->head, node)
1240 if (strcmp(pos->short_name, name) == 0)
1241 return pos;
1242 return NULL;
1243 }
1244 return __dso__find_by_longname(&dsos->root, name);
1245}
1246
1247struct dso *dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short)
1248{
1249 struct dso *dso;
1250 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&dsos->lock);
1251 dso = __dsos__find(dsos, name, cmp_short);
1252 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&dsos->lock);
1253 return dso;
1254}
1255
1256struct dso *__dsos__addnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name)
1257{
1258 struct dso *dso = dso__new(name);
1259
1260 if (dso != NULL) {
1261 __dsos__add(dsos, dso);
1262 dso__set_basename(dso);
1263 /* Put dso here because __dsos_add already got it */
1264 dso__put(dso);
1265 }
1266 return dso;
1267}
1268
1269struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name)
1270{
1271 struct dso *dso = __dsos__find(dsos, name, false);
1272
1273 return dso ? dso : __dsos__addnew(dsos, name);
1274}
1275
1276struct dso *dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name)
1277{
1278 struct dso *dso;
1279 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&dsos->lock);
1280 dso = dso__get(__dsos__findnew(dsos, name));
1281 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&dsos->lock);
1282 return dso;
1283}
1284
1285size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
1286 bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm)
1287{
1288 struct dso *pos;
1289 size_t ret = 0;
1290
1291 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1292 if (skip && skip(pos, parm))
1293 continue;
1294 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp);
1295 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name);
1296 }
1297 return ret;
1298}
1299
1300size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1301{
1302 struct dso *pos;
1303 size_t ret = 0;
1304
1305 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1306 int i;
1307 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
1308 ret += dso__fprintf(pos, i, fp);
1309 }
1310
1311 return ret;
1312}
1313
1314size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
1315{
1316 char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1317
1318 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1319 return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
1320}
1321
1322size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
1323{
1324 struct rb_node *nd;
1325 size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", dso->short_name);
1326
1327 if (dso->short_name != dso->long_name)
1328 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, ", dso->long_name);
1329 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, %sloaded, ", map_type__name[type],
1330 dso__loaded(dso, type) ? "" : "NOT ");
1331 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(dso, fp);
1332 ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
1333 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1334 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
1335 ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
1336 }
1337
1338 return ret;
1339}
1340
1341enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1342{
1343 int fd;
1344 enum dso_type type = DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1345
1346 fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
1347 if (fd >= 0) {
1348 type = dso__type_fd(fd);
1349 dso__data_put_fd(dso);
1350 }
1351
1352 return type;
1353}
1354
1355int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1356{
1357 int idx, errnum = dso->load_errno;
1358 /*
1359 * This must have a same ordering as the enum dso_load_errno.
1360 */
1361 static const char *dso_load__error_str[] = {
1362 "Internal tools/perf/ library error",
1363 "Invalid ELF file",
1364 "Can not read build id",
1365 "Mismatching build id",
1366 "Decompression failure",
1367 };
1368
1369 BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1370
1371 if (errnum >= 0) {
1372 const char *err = str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1373
1374 if (err != buf)
1375 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", err);
1376
1377 return 0;
1378 }
1379
1380 if (errnum < __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START || errnum >= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END)
1381 return -1;
1382
1383 idx = errnum - __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START;
1384 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dso_load__error_str[idx]);
1385 return 0;
1386}