1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Kprobes-based tracing events
   4 *
   5 * Created by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
   6 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   7 */
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"trace_kprobe: " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
  11#include <linux/security.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  14#include <linux/rculist.h>
  15#include <linux/error-injection.h>
  16
  17#include <asm/setup.h>  /* for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */
  18
  19#include "trace_dynevent.h"
  20#include "trace_kprobe_selftest.h"
  21#include "trace_probe.h"
  22#include "trace_probe_tmpl.h"
  23#include "trace_probe_kernel.h"
  24
  25#define KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "kprobes"
  26#define KRETPROBE_MAXACTIVE_MAX 4096
  27
  28/* Kprobe early definition from command line */
  29static char kprobe_boot_events_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
  30
  31static int __init set_kprobe_boot_events(char *str)
  32{
  33	strlcpy(kprobe_boot_events_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  34	disable_tracing_selftest("running kprobe events");
  35
  36	return 1;
  37}
  38__setup("kprobe_event=", set_kprobe_boot_events);
  39
  40static int trace_kprobe_create(const char *raw_command);
  41static int trace_kprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
  42static int trace_kprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
  43static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
  44static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
  45			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev);
  46
  47static struct dyn_event_operations trace_kprobe_ops = {
  48	.create = trace_kprobe_create,
  49	.show = trace_kprobe_show,
  50	.is_busy = trace_kprobe_is_busy,
  51	.free = trace_kprobe_release,
  52	.match = trace_kprobe_match,
  53};
  54
  55/*
  56 * Kprobe event core functions
  57 */
  58struct trace_kprobe {
  59	struct dyn_event	devent;
  60	struct kretprobe	rp;	/* Use rp.kp for kprobe use */
  61	unsigned long __percpu *nhit;
  62	const char		*symbol;	/* symbol name */
  63	struct trace_probe	tp;
  64};
  65
  66static bool is_trace_kprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
  67{
  68	return ev->ops == &trace_kprobe_ops;
  69}
  70
  71static struct trace_kprobe *to_trace_kprobe(struct dyn_event *ev)
  72{
  73	return container_of(ev, struct trace_kprobe, devent);
  74}
  75
  76/**
  77 * for_each_trace_kprobe - iterate over the trace_kprobe list
  78 * @pos:	the struct trace_kprobe * for each entry
  79 * @dpos:	the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor
  80 */
  81#define for_each_trace_kprobe(pos, dpos)	\
  82	for_each_dyn_event(dpos)		\
  83		if (is_trace_kprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_kprobe(dpos)))
  84
  85static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_is_return(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
  86{
  87	return tk->rp.handler != NULL;
  88}
  89
  90static nokprobe_inline const char *trace_kprobe_symbol(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
  91{
  92	return tk->symbol ? tk->symbol : "unknown";
  93}
  94
  95static nokprobe_inline unsigned long trace_kprobe_offset(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
  96{
  97	return tk->rp.kp.offset;
  98}
  99
 100static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_has_gone(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 101{
 102	return kprobe_gone(&tk->rp.kp);
 103}
 104
 105static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_within_module(struct trace_kprobe *tk,
 106						 struct module *mod)
 107{
 108	int len = strlen(module_name(mod));
 109	const char *name = trace_kprobe_symbol(tk);
 110
 111	return strncmp(module_name(mod), name, len) == 0 && name[len] == ':';
 112}
 113
 114static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_module_exist(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 115{
 116	char *p;
 117	bool ret;
 118
 119	if (!tk->symbol)
 120		return false;
 121	p = strchr(tk->symbol, ':');
 122	if (!p)
 123		return true;
 124	*p = '\0';
 125	rcu_read_lock_sched();
 126	ret = !!find_module(tk->symbol);
 127	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
 128	*p = ':';
 129
 130	return ret;
 131}
 132
 133static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
 134{
 135	struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev);
 136
 137	return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp);
 138}
 139
 140static bool trace_kprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_kprobe *tk,
 141					    int argc, const char **argv)
 142{
 143	char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1];
 144
 145	if (!argc)
 146		return true;
 147
 148	if (!tk->symbol)
 149		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%p", tk->rp.kp.addr);
 150	else if (tk->rp.kp.offset)
 151		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%u",
 152			 trace_kprobe_symbol(tk), tk->rp.kp.offset);
 153	else
 154		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
 155	if (strcmp(buf, argv[0]))
 156		return false;
 157	argc--; argv++;
 158
 159	return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tk->tp, argc, argv);
 160}
 161
 162static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event,
 163			int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev)
 164{
 165	struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev);
 166
 167	return (event[0] == '\0' ||
 168		strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), event) == 0) &&
 169	    (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), system) == 0) &&
 170	    trace_kprobe_match_command_head(tk, argc, argv);
 171}
 
 172
 173static nokprobe_inline unsigned long trace_kprobe_nhit(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 174{
 175	unsigned long nhit = 0;
 176	int cpu;
 177
 178	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 179		nhit += *per_cpu_ptr(tk->nhit, cpu);
 180
 181	return nhit;
 182}
 183
 184static nokprobe_inline bool trace_kprobe_is_registered(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 185{
 186	return !(list_empty(&tk->rp.kp.list) &&
 187		 hlist_unhashed(&tk->rp.kp.hlist));
 188}
 189
 190/* Return 0 if it fails to find the symbol address */
 191static nokprobe_inline
 192unsigned long trace_kprobe_address(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 193{
 194	unsigned long addr;
 195
 196	if (tk->symbol) {
 197		addr = (unsigned long)
 198			kallsyms_lookup_name(trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
 199		if (addr)
 200			addr += tk->rp.kp.offset;
 201	} else {
 202		addr = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
 203	}
 204	return addr;
 205}
 206
 207static nokprobe_inline struct trace_kprobe *
 208trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
 209{
 210	struct trace_probe *tp;
 211
 212	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
 213	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
 
 214		return NULL;
 
 
 
 215
 216	return container_of(tp, struct trace_kprobe, tp);
 217}
 218
 219bool trace_kprobe_on_func_entry(struct trace_event_call *call)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 220{
 221	struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call);
 
 
 222
 223	return tk ? (kprobe_on_func_entry(tk->rp.kp.addr,
 224			tk->rp.kp.addr ? NULL : tk->rp.kp.symbol_name,
 225			tk->rp.kp.addr ? 0 : tk->rp.kp.offset) == 0) : false;
 226}
 227
 228bool trace_kprobe_error_injectable(struct trace_event_call *call)
 229{
 230	struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call);
 
 
 231
 232	return tk ? within_error_injection_list(trace_kprobe_address(tk)) :
 233	       false;
 
 
 
 
 234}
 
 235
 236static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk);
 237static int unregister_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 238
 239static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs);
 240static int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
 241				struct pt_regs *regs);
 242
 243static void free_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 244{
 245	if (tk) {
 246		trace_probe_cleanup(&tk->tp);
 247		kfree(tk->symbol);
 248		free_percpu(tk->nhit);
 249		kfree(tk);
 250	}
 251}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 252
 253/*
 254 * Allocate new trace_probe and initialize it (including kprobes).
 255 */
 256static struct trace_kprobe *alloc_trace_kprobe(const char *group,
 257					     const char *event,
 258					     void *addr,
 259					     const char *symbol,
 260					     unsigned long offs,
 261					     int maxactive,
 262					     int nargs, bool is_return)
 263{
 264	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
 265	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 266
 267	tk = kzalloc(struct_size(tk, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
 268	if (!tk)
 269		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 270
 271	tk->nhit = alloc_percpu(unsigned long);
 272	if (!tk->nhit)
 273		goto error;
 274
 275	if (symbol) {
 276		tk->symbol = kstrdup(symbol, GFP_KERNEL);
 277		if (!tk->symbol)
 278			goto error;
 279		tk->rp.kp.symbol_name = tk->symbol;
 280		tk->rp.kp.offset = offs;
 281	} else
 282		tk->rp.kp.addr = addr;
 283
 284	if (is_return)
 285		tk->rp.handler = kretprobe_dispatcher;
 286	else
 287		tk->rp.kp.pre_handler = kprobe_dispatcher;
 288
 289	tk->rp.maxactive = maxactive;
 290	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tk->rp.kp.hlist);
 291	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tk->rp.kp.list);
 
 292
 293	ret = trace_probe_init(&tk->tp, event, group, false);
 294	if (ret < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 295		goto error;
 
 296
 297	dyn_event_init(&tk->devent, &trace_kprobe_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 298	return tk;
 299error:
 300	free_trace_kprobe(tk);
 
 
 
 301	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 302}
 303
 304static struct trace_kprobe *find_trace_kprobe(const char *event,
 305					      const char *group)
 306{
 307	struct dyn_event *pos;
 308	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
 309
 310	for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos)
 311		if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), event) == 0 &&
 312		    strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), group) == 0)
 313			return tk;
 314	return NULL;
 315}
 316
 317static inline int __enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 318{
 319	int ret = 0;
 320
 321	if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk) && !trace_kprobe_has_gone(tk)) {
 322		if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk))
 323			ret = enable_kretprobe(&tk->rp);
 324		else
 325			ret = enable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp);
 326	}
 327
 328	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 329}
 330
 331static void __disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_probe *tp)
 
 332{
 333	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
 334
 335	list_for_each_entry(tk, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
 336		if (!trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk))
 337			continue;
 338		if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk))
 339			disable_kretprobe(&tk->rp);
 340		else
 341			disable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp);
 342	}
 343}
 344
 345/*
 346 * Enable trace_probe
 347 * if the file is NULL, enable "perf" handler, or enable "trace" handler.
 348 */
 349static int enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call,
 350				struct trace_event_file *file)
 351{
 352	struct trace_probe *tp;
 353	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
 354	bool enabled;
 355	int ret = 0;
 356
 357	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
 358	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
 359		return -ENODEV;
 360	enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp);
 361
 362	/* This also changes "enabled" state */
 363	if (file) {
 364		ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file);
 365		if (ret)
 366			return ret;
 367	} else
 368		trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
 369
 370	if (enabled)
 371		return 0;
 
 
 
 372
 373	list_for_each_entry(tk, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) {
 374		if (trace_kprobe_has_gone(tk))
 375			continue;
 376		ret = __enable_trace_kprobe(tk);
 377		if (ret)
 378			break;
 379		enabled = true;
 380	}
 381
 382	if (ret) {
 383		/* Failed to enable one of them. Roll back all */
 384		if (enabled)
 385			__disable_trace_kprobe(tp);
 386		if (file)
 387			trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
 
 388		else
 389			trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
 390	}
 391
 392	return ret;
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396 * Disable trace_probe
 397 * if the file is NULL, disable "perf" handler, or disable "trace" handler.
 398 */
 399static int disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call,
 400				struct trace_event_file *file)
 401{
 402	struct trace_probe *tp;
 403
 404	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call);
 405	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
 406		return -ENODEV;
 407
 408	if (file) {
 409		if (!trace_probe_get_file_link(tp, file))
 410			return -ENOENT;
 411		if (!trace_probe_has_single_file(tp))
 412			goto out;
 413		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE);
 414	} else
 415		trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
 416
 417	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
 418		__disable_trace_kprobe(tp);
 
 
 419
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 420 out:
 421	if (file)
 422		/*
 423		 * Synchronization is done in below function. For perf event,
 424		 * file == NULL and perf_trace_event_unreg() calls
 425		 * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() to ensure synchronize
 426		 * event. We don't need to care about it.
 
 
 427		 */
 428		trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file);
 429
 430	return 0;
 431}
 432
 433#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) && \
 434	!defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS_ON_NOTRACE)
 435static bool __within_notrace_func(unsigned long addr)
 436{
 437	unsigned long offset, size;
 438
 439	if (!addr || !kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &offset))
 440		return false;
 441
 442	/* Get the entry address of the target function */
 443	addr -= offset;
 444
 445	/*
 446	 * Since ftrace_location_range() does inclusive range check, we need
 447	 * to subtract 1 byte from the end address.
 448	 */
 449	return !ftrace_location_range(addr, addr + size - 1);
 450}
 451
 452static bool within_notrace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 453{
 454	unsigned long addr = trace_kprobe_address(tk);
 455	char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN], *p;
 456
 457	if (!__within_notrace_func(addr))
 458		return false;
 459
 460	/* Check if the address is on a suffixed-symbol */
 461	if (!lookup_symbol_name(addr, symname)) {
 462		p = strchr(symname, '.');
 463		if (!p)
 464			return true;
 465		*p = '\0';
 466		addr = (unsigned long)kprobe_lookup_name(symname, 0);
 467		if (addr)
 468			return __within_notrace_func(addr);
 469	}
 470
 471	return true;
 472}
 473#else
 474#define within_notrace_func(tk)	(false)
 475#endif
 476
 477/* Internal register function - just handle k*probes and flags */
 478static int __register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 479{
 480	int i, ret;
 481
 482	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_KPROBES);
 483	if (ret)
 484		return ret;
 485
 486	if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk))
 487		return -EINVAL;
 488
 489	if (within_notrace_func(tk)) {
 490		pr_warn("Could not probe notrace function %s\n",
 491			trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
 492		return -EINVAL;
 493	}
 494
 495	for (i = 0; i < tk->tp.nr_args; i++) {
 496		ret = traceprobe_update_arg(&tk->tp.args[i]);
 497		if (ret)
 498			return ret;
 499	}
 500
 501	/* Set/clear disabled flag according to tp->flag */
 502	if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp))
 503		tk->rp.kp.flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
 504	else
 505		tk->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
 506
 507	if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk))
 508		ret = register_kretprobe(&tk->rp);
 509	else
 510		ret = register_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp);
 511
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515/* Internal unregister function - just handle k*probes and flags */
 516static void __unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 517{
 518	if (trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) {
 519		if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk))
 520			unregister_kretprobe(&tk->rp);
 521		else
 522			unregister_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp);
 523		/* Cleanup kprobe for reuse and mark it unregistered */
 524		INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tk->rp.kp.hlist);
 525		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tk->rp.kp.list);
 526		if (tk->rp.kp.symbol_name)
 527			tk->rp.kp.addr = NULL;
 528	}
 529}
 530
 531/* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event */
 532static int unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 533{
 534	/* If other probes are on the event, just unregister kprobe */
 535	if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tk->tp))
 536		goto unreg;
 537
 538	/* Enabled event can not be unregistered */
 539	if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp))
 540		return -EBUSY;
 541
 542	/* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */
 543	if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp)))
 544		return -EBUSY;
 545
 546	/* Will fail if probe is being used by ftrace or perf */
 547	if (unregister_kprobe_event(tk))
 548		return -EBUSY;
 549
 550unreg:
 551	__unregister_trace_kprobe(tk);
 552	dyn_event_remove(&tk->devent);
 553	trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp);
 554
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static bool trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *orig,
 559					 struct trace_kprobe *comp)
 560{
 561	struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event;
 562	int i;
 563
 564	list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) {
 565		if (strcmp(trace_kprobe_symbol(orig),
 566			   trace_kprobe_symbol(comp)) ||
 567		    trace_kprobe_offset(orig) != trace_kprobe_offset(comp))
 568			continue;
 569
 570		/*
 571		 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and
 572		 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm.
 573		 */
 574		for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) {
 575			if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm,
 576				   comp->tp.args[i].comm))
 577				break;
 578		}
 579
 580		if (i == orig->tp.nr_args)
 581			return true;
 582	}
 583
 584	return false;
 585}
 586
 587static int append_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_kprobe *to)
 588{
 589	int ret;
 590
 591	ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tk->tp, &to->tp);
 592	if (ret) {
 593		/* Note that argument starts index = 2 */
 594		trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1);
 595		trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE);
 596		return -EEXIST;
 597	}
 598	if (trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(to, tk)) {
 599		trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 600		trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE);
 601		return -EEXIST;
 602	}
 603
 604	/* Append to existing event */
 605	ret = trace_probe_append(&tk->tp, &to->tp);
 606	if (ret)
 607		return ret;
 608
 609	/* Register k*probe */
 610	ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk);
 611	if (ret == -ENOENT && !trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk)) {
 612		pr_warn("This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.\n");
 613		ret = 0;
 614	}
 615
 616	if (ret)
 617		trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp);
 618	else
 619		dyn_event_add(&tk->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp));
 620
 621	return ret;
 622}
 623
 624/* Register a trace_probe and probe_event */
 625static int register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
 626{
 627	struct trace_kprobe *old_tk;
 628	int ret;
 629
 630	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 631
 632	old_tk = find_trace_kprobe(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp),
 633				   trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp));
 
 634	if (old_tk) {
 635		if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) != trace_kprobe_is_return(old_tk)) {
 636			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 637			trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE);
 638			ret = -EEXIST;
 639		} else {
 640			ret = append_trace_kprobe(tk, old_tk);
 641		}
 642		goto end;
 643	}
 644
 645	/* Register new event */
 646	ret = register_kprobe_event(tk);
 647	if (ret) {
 648		if (ret == -EEXIST) {
 649			trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 650			trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST);
 651		} else
 652			pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
 653		goto end;
 654	}
 655
 656	/* Register k*probe */
 657	ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk);
 658	if (ret == -ENOENT && !trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk)) {
 659		pr_warn("This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.\n");
 660		ret = 0;
 661	}
 662
 663	if (ret < 0)
 664		unregister_kprobe_event(tk);
 665	else
 666		dyn_event_add(&tk->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp));
 667
 668end:
 669	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 670	return ret;
 671}
 672
 673/* Module notifier call back, checking event on the module */
 674static int trace_kprobe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
 675				       unsigned long val, void *data)
 676{
 677	struct module *mod = data;
 678	struct dyn_event *pos;
 679	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
 680	int ret;
 681
 682	if (val != MODULE_STATE_COMING)
 683		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 684
 685	/* Update probes on coming module */
 686	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 687	for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos) {
 688		if (trace_kprobe_within_module(tk, mod)) {
 689			/* Don't need to check busy - this should have gone. */
 690			__unregister_trace_kprobe(tk);
 691			ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk);
 692			if (ret)
 693				pr_warn("Failed to re-register probe %s on %s: %d\n",
 694					trace_probe_name(&tk->tp),
 695					module_name(mod), ret);
 696		}
 697	}
 698	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 699
 700	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 701}
 702
 703static struct notifier_block trace_kprobe_module_nb = {
 704	.notifier_call = trace_kprobe_module_callback,
 705	.priority = 1	/* Invoked after kprobe module callback */
 706};
 707
 708static int __trace_kprobe_create(int argc, const char *argv[])
 709{
 710	/*
 711	 * Argument syntax:
 712	 *  - Add kprobe:
 713	 *      p[:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS]
 714	 *  - Add kretprobe:
 715	 *      r[MAXACTIVE][:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS]
 716	 *    Or
 717	 *      p[:[GRP/][EVENT]] [MOD:]KSYM[+0]%return [FETCHARGS]
 718	 *
 719	 * Fetch args:
 720	 *  $retval	: fetch return value
 721	 *  $stack	: fetch stack address
 722	 *  $stackN	: fetch Nth of stack (N:0-)
 723	 *  $comm       : fetch current task comm
 724	 *  @ADDR	: fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel)
 725	 *  @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol)
 726	 *  %REG	: fetch register REG
 727	 * Dereferencing memory fetch:
 728	 *  +|-offs(ARG) : fetch memory at ARG +|- offs address.
 729	 * Alias name of args:
 730	 *  NAME=FETCHARG : set NAME as alias of FETCHARG.
 731	 * Type of args:
 732	 *  FETCHARG:TYPE : use TYPE instead of unsigned long.
 733	 */
 734	struct trace_kprobe *tk = NULL;
 735	int i, len, ret = 0;
 736	bool is_return = false;
 737	char *symbol = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
 738	const char *event = NULL, *group = KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM;
 739	enum probe_print_type ptype;
 740	int maxactive = 0;
 741	long offset = 0;
 742	void *addr = NULL;
 743	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
 744	char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
 745	unsigned int flags = TPARG_FL_KERNEL;
 746
 747	switch (argv[0][0]) {
 748	case 'r':
 
 
 749		is_return = true;
 750		break;
 751	case 'p':
 752		break;
 753	default:
 754		return -ECANCELED;
 755	}
 756	if (argc < 2)
 757		return -ECANCELED;
 758
 759	trace_probe_log_init("trace_kprobe", argc, argv);
 760
 761	event = strchr(&argv[0][1], ':');
 762	if (event)
 763		event++;
 764
 765	if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) {
 766		if (!is_return) {
 767			trace_probe_log_err(1, MAXACT_NO_KPROBE);
 768			goto parse_error;
 769		}
 770		if (event)
 771			len = event - &argv[0][1] - 1;
 772		else
 773			len = strlen(&argv[0][1]);
 774		if (len > MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN - 1) {
 775			trace_probe_log_err(1, BAD_MAXACT);
 776			goto parse_error;
 777		}
 778		memcpy(buf, &argv[0][1], len);
 779		buf[len] = '\0';
 780		ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &maxactive);
 781		if (ret || !maxactive) {
 782			trace_probe_log_err(1, BAD_MAXACT);
 783			goto parse_error;
 784		}
 785		/* kretprobes instances are iterated over via a list. The
 786		 * maximum should stay reasonable.
 787		 */
 788		if (maxactive > KRETPROBE_MAXACTIVE_MAX) {
 789			trace_probe_log_err(1, MAXACT_TOO_BIG);
 790			goto parse_error;
 791		}
 792	}
 
 
 793
 794	/* try to parse an address. if that fails, try to read the
 795	 * input as a symbol. */
 796	if (kstrtoul(argv[1], 0, (unsigned long *)&addr)) {
 797		trace_probe_log_set_index(1);
 798		/* Check whether uprobe event specified */
 799		if (strchr(argv[1], '/') && strchr(argv[1], ':')) {
 800			ret = -ECANCELED;
 801			goto error;
 802		}
 803		/* a symbol specified */
 804		symbol = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL);
 805		if (!symbol)
 806			return -ENOMEM;
 807
 808		tmp = strchr(symbol, '%');
 809		if (tmp) {
 810			if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) {
 811				*tmp = '\0';
 812				is_return = true;
 813			} else {
 814				trace_probe_log_err(tmp - symbol, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX);
 815				goto parse_error;
 816			}
 817		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 818
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 819		/* TODO: support .init module functions */
 820		ret = traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(symbol, &offset);
 821		if (ret || offset < 0 || offset > UINT_MAX) {
 822			trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR);
 823			goto parse_error;
 824		}
 825		if (is_return)
 826			flags |= TPARG_FL_RETURN;
 827		ret = kprobe_on_func_entry(NULL, symbol, offset);
 828		if (ret == 0)
 829			flags |= TPARG_FL_FENTRY;
 830		/* Defer the ENOENT case until register kprobe */
 831		if (ret == -EINVAL && is_return) {
 832			trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_RETPROBE);
 833			goto parse_error;
 834		}
 835	}
 
 836
 837	trace_probe_log_set_index(0);
 838	if (event) {
 839		ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf,
 840						  event - argv[0]);
 841		if (ret)
 842			goto parse_error;
 843	}
 844
 845	if (!event) {
 846		/* Make a new event name */
 847		if (symbol)
 848			snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_%ld",
 849				 is_return ? 'r' : 'p', symbol, offset);
 850		else
 851			snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_0x%p",
 852				 is_return ? 'r' : 'p', addr);
 853		sanitize_event_name(buf);
 854		event = buf;
 855	}
 856
 857	/* setup a probe */
 858	tk = alloc_trace_kprobe(group, event, addr, symbol, offset, maxactive,
 859			       argc - 2, is_return);
 860	if (IS_ERR(tk)) {
 861		ret = PTR_ERR(tk);
 862		/* This must return -ENOMEM, else there is a bug */
 863		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM);
 864		goto out;	/* We know tk is not allocated */
 865	}
 866	argc -= 2; argv += 2;
 867
 868	/* parse arguments */
 
 869	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < MAX_TRACE_ARGS; i++) {
 870		trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2);
 871		ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tk->tp, i, argv[i], flags);
 872		if (ret)
 873			goto error;	/* This can be -ENOMEM */
 874	}
 875
 876	ptype = is_return ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
 877	ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tk->tp, ptype);
 878	if (ret < 0)
 879		goto error;
 880
 881	ret = register_trace_kprobe(tk);
 882	if (ret) {
 883		trace_probe_log_set_index(1);
 884		if (ret == -EILSEQ)
 885			trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_INSN_BNDRY);
 886		else if (ret == -ENOENT)
 887			trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR);
 888		else if (ret != -ENOMEM && ret != -EEXIST)
 889			trace_probe_log_err(0, FAIL_REG_PROBE);
 890		goto error;
 891	}
 892
 893out:
 894	trace_probe_log_clear();
 895	kfree(symbol);
 896	return ret;
 897
 898parse_error:
 899	ret = -EINVAL;
 900error:
 901	free_trace_kprobe(tk);
 902	goto out;
 903}
 904
 905static int trace_kprobe_create(const char *raw_command)
 906{
 907	return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_kprobe_create);
 908}
 909
 910static int create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(const char *raw_command)
 911{
 912	int ret;
 913
 914	if (raw_command[0] == '-')
 915		return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_kprobe_ops);
 916
 917	ret = trace_kprobe_create(raw_command);
 918	return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
 919}
 920
 921static int trace_kprobe_run_command(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd)
 922{
 923	return create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(cmd->seq.buffer);
 924}
 925
 926/**
 927 * kprobe_event_cmd_init - Initialize a kprobe event command object
 928 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event
 929 * @buf: A pointer to the buffer used to build the command
 930 * @maxlen: The length of the buffer passed in @buf
 931 *
 932 * Initialize a synthetic event command object.  Use this before
 933 * calling any of the other kprobe_event functions.
 934 */
 935void kprobe_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, int maxlen)
 936{
 937	dynevent_cmd_init(cmd, buf, maxlen, DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE,
 938			  trace_kprobe_run_command);
 939}
 940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kprobe_event_cmd_init);
 941
 942/**
 943 * __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start - Generate a kprobe event command from arg list
 944 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event
 945 * @name: The name of the kprobe event
 946 * @loc: The location of the kprobe event
 947 * @kretprobe: Is this a return probe?
 948 * @args: Variable number of arg (pairs), one pair for each field
 949 *
 950 * NOTE: Users normally won't want to call this function directly, but
 951 * rather use the kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start() wrapper, which automatically
 952 * adds a NULL to the end of the arg list.  If this function is used
 953 * directly, make sure the last arg in the variable arg list is NULL.
 954 *
 955 * Generate a kprobe event command to be executed by
 956 * kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end().  This function can be used to generate the
 957 * complete command or only the first part of it; in the latter case,
 958 * kprobe_event_add_fields() can be used to add more fields following this.
 959 *
 960 * Unlikely the synth_event_gen_cmd_start(), @loc must be specified. This
 961 * returns -EINVAL if @loc == NULL.
 962 *
 963 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 964 */
 965int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, bool kretprobe,
 966				 const char *name, const char *loc, ...)
 967{
 968	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
 969	struct dynevent_arg arg;
 970	va_list args;
 971	int ret;
 972
 973	if (cmd->type != DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE)
 974		return -EINVAL;
 975
 976	if (!loc)
 977		return -EINVAL;
 978
 979	if (kretprobe)
 980		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "r:kprobes/%s", name);
 981	else
 982		snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "p:kprobes/%s", name);
 983
 984	ret = dynevent_str_add(cmd, buf);
 985	if (ret)
 986		return ret;
 987
 988	dynevent_arg_init(&arg, 0);
 989	arg.str = loc;
 990	ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL);
 991	if (ret)
 992		return ret;
 993
 994	va_start(args, loc);
 995	for (;;) {
 996		const char *field;
 997
 998		field = va_arg(args, const char *);
 999		if (!field)
1000			break;
1001
1002		if (++cmd->n_fields > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) {
 
 
 
1003			ret = -EINVAL;
1004			break;
1005		}
1006
1007		arg.str = field;
1008		ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL);
1009		if (ret)
1010			break;
 
 
 
 
1011	}
1012	va_end(args);
1013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1014	return ret;
1015}
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start);
1017
1018/**
1019 * __kprobe_event_add_fields - Add probe fields to a kprobe command from arg list
1020 * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event
1021 * @args: Variable number of arg (pairs), one pair for each field
1022 *
1023 * NOTE: Users normally won't want to call this function directly, but
1024 * rather use the kprobe_event_add_fields() wrapper, which
1025 * automatically adds a NULL to the end of the arg list.  If this
1026 * function is used directly, make sure the last arg in the variable
1027 * arg list is NULL.
1028 *
1029 * Add probe fields to an existing kprobe command using a variable
1030 * list of args.  Fields are added in the same order they're listed.
1031 *
1032 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1033 */
1034int __kprobe_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, ...)
1035{
1036	struct dynevent_arg arg;
1037	va_list args;
1038	int ret = 0;
1039
1040	if (cmd->type != DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE)
1041		return -EINVAL;
1042
1043	dynevent_arg_init(&arg, 0);
1044
1045	va_start(args, cmd);
1046	for (;;) {
1047		const char *field;
1048
1049		field = va_arg(args, const char *);
1050		if (!field)
1051			break;
1052
1053		if (++cmd->n_fields > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) {
1054			ret = -EINVAL;
1055			break;
1056		}
1057
1058		arg.str = field;
1059		ret = dynevent_arg_add(cmd, &arg, NULL);
 
1060		if (ret)
1061			break;
 
1062	}
1063	va_end(args);
 
 
1064
1065	return ret;
1066}
1067EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kprobe_event_add_fields);
1068
1069/**
1070 * kprobe_event_delete - Delete a kprobe event
1071 * @name: The name of the kprobe event to delete
1072 *
1073 * Delete a kprobe event with the give @name from kernel code rather
1074 * than directly from the command line.
1075 *
1076 * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1077 */
1078int kprobe_event_delete(const char *name)
1079{
1080	char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN];
1081
1082	snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "-:%s", name);
1083
1084	return create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(buf);
1085}
1086EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kprobe_event_delete);
1087
1088static int trace_kprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
1089{
1090	struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev);
1091	int ret = unregister_trace_kprobe(tk);
1092
1093	if (!ret)
1094		free_trace_kprobe(tk);
1095	return ret;
1096}
1097
1098static int trace_kprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
1099{
1100	struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev);
1101	int i;
1102
1103	seq_putc(m, trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? 'r' : 'p');
1104	if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) && tk->rp.maxactive)
1105		seq_printf(m, "%d", tk->rp.maxactive);
1106	seq_printf(m, ":%s/%s", trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp),
1107				trace_probe_name(&tk->tp));
1108
1109	if (!tk->symbol)
1110		seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", tk->rp.kp.addr);
1111	else if (tk->rp.kp.offset)
1112		seq_printf(m, " %s+%u", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk),
1113			   tk->rp.kp.offset);
1114	else
1115		seq_printf(m, " %s", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
1116
1117	for (i = 0; i < tk->tp.nr_args; i++)
1118		seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tk->tp.args[i].name, tk->tp.args[i].comm);
1119	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1120
1121	return 0;
1122}
1123
1124static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1125{
1126	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
1127
1128	if (!is_trace_kprobe(ev))
1129		return 0;
1130
1131	return trace_kprobe_show(m, ev);
1132}
1133
1134static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = {
1135	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
1136	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
1137	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
1138	.show   = probes_seq_show
1139};
1140
1141static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1142{
1143	int ret;
1144
1145	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1146	if (ret)
1147		return ret;
1148
1149	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
1150		ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_kprobe_ops);
1151		if (ret < 0)
1152			return ret;
1153	}
1154
1155	return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op);
1156}
1157
1158static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
1159			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1160{
1161	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
1162				       create_or_delete_trace_kprobe);
1163}
1164
1165static const struct file_operations kprobe_events_ops = {
1166	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1167	.open           = probes_open,
1168	.read           = seq_read,
1169	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1170	.release        = seq_release,
1171	.write		= probes_write,
1172};
1173
1174/* Probes profiling interfaces */
1175static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1176{
1177	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
1178	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1179	unsigned long nmissed;
1180
1181	if (!is_trace_kprobe(ev))
1182		return 0;
1183
1184	tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev);
1185	nmissed = trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ?
1186		tk->rp.kp.nmissed + tk->rp.nmissed : tk->rp.kp.nmissed;
1187	seq_printf(m, "  %-44s %15lu %15lu\n",
1188		   trace_probe_name(&tk->tp),
1189		   trace_kprobe_nhit(tk),
1190		   nmissed);
1191
1192	return 0;
1193}
1194
1195static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = {
1196	.start  = dyn_event_seq_start,
1197	.next   = dyn_event_seq_next,
1198	.stop   = dyn_event_seq_stop,
1199	.show   = probes_profile_seq_show
1200};
1201
1202static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1203{
1204	int ret;
1205
1206	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1207	if (ret)
1208		return ret;
1209
1210	return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op);
1211}
1212
1213static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = {
1214	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1215	.open           = profile_open,
1216	.read           = seq_read,
1217	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1218	.release        = seq_release,
1219};
1220
1221/* Kprobe specific fetch functions */
1222
1223/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
1224static nokprobe_inline int
1225fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr)
1226{
1227	return kern_fetch_store_strlen_user(addr);
1228}
1229
1230/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
1231static nokprobe_inline int
1232fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
1233{
1234	return kern_fetch_store_strlen(addr);
1235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * Fetch a null-terminated string from user. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)buf
1239 * with max length and relative data location.
1240 */
1241static nokprobe_inline int
1242fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
1243{
1244	return kern_fetch_store_string_user(addr, dest, base);
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)buf with max
1249 * length and relative data location.
1250 */
1251static nokprobe_inline int
1252fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
1253{
1254	return kern_fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base);
1255}
1256
1257static nokprobe_inline int
1258probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
1259{
1260	const void __user *uaddr =  (__force const void __user *)src;
1261
1262	return copy_from_user_nofault(dest, uaddr, size);
1263}
1264
1265static nokprobe_inline int
1266probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
1267{
1268#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
1269	if ((unsigned long)src < TASK_SIZE)
1270		return probe_mem_read_user(dest, src, size);
1271#endif
1272	return copy_from_kernel_nofault(dest, src, size);
1273}
1274
1275/* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
1276static int
1277process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *dest,
1278		   void *base)
1279{
1280	struct pt_regs *regs = rec;
1281	unsigned long val;
1282
1283retry:
1284	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
1285	switch (code->op) {
1286	case FETCH_OP_REG:
1287		val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param);
1288		break;
1289	case FETCH_OP_STACK:
1290		val = regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs, code->param);
1291		break;
1292	case FETCH_OP_STACKP:
1293		val = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
1294		break;
1295	case FETCH_OP_RETVAL:
1296		val = regs_return_value(regs);
1297		break;
1298	case FETCH_OP_IMM:
1299		val = code->immediate;
1300		break;
1301	case FETCH_OP_COMM:
1302		val = (unsigned long)current->comm;
1303		break;
1304	case FETCH_OP_DATA:
1305		val = (unsigned long)code->data;
1306		break;
1307#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
1308	case FETCH_OP_ARG:
1309		val = regs_get_kernel_argument(regs, code->param);
1310		break;
1311#endif
1312	case FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL:	/* Ignore a place holder */
1313		code++;
1314		goto retry;
1315	default:
1316		return -EILSEQ;
1317	}
1318	code++;
1319
1320	return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base);
1321}
1322NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
1323
1324/* Kprobe handler */
1325static nokprobe_inline void
1326__kprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1327		    struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
1328{
1329	struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1330	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
1331	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
1332	int dsize;
 
 
1333
1334	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
1335
1336	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
1337		return;
1338
 
 
 
1339	dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs);
 
1340
1341	entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file,
1342					   sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize);
1343	if (!entry)
 
1344		return;
1345
1346	fbuffer.regs = regs;
1347	entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
1348	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
1349
1350	trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
 
1351}
1352
1353static void
1354kprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs)
1355{
1356	struct event_file_link *link;
1357
1358	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tk->tp)
1359		__kprobe_trace_func(tk, regs, link->file);
1360}
1361NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_trace_func);
1362
1363/* Kretprobe handler */
1364static nokprobe_inline void
1365__kretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
1366		       struct pt_regs *regs,
1367		       struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
1368{
1369	struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1370	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
1371	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
1372	int dsize;
 
 
1373
1374	WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call);
1375
1376	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
1377		return;
1378
 
 
 
1379	dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs);
 
1380
1381	entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file,
1382					   sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize);
1383	if (!entry)
 
1384		return;
1385
1386	fbuffer.regs = regs;
1387	entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
1388	entry->ret_ip = get_kretprobe_retaddr(ri);
1389	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
1390
1391	trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
 
1392}
1393
1394static void
1395kretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
1396		     struct pt_regs *regs)
1397{
1398	struct event_file_link *link;
1399
1400	trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tk->tp)
1401		__kretprobe_trace_func(tk, ri, regs, link->file);
1402}
1403NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_trace_func);
1404
1405/* Event entry printers */
1406static enum print_line_t
1407print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1408		   struct trace_event *event)
1409{
1410	struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *field;
1411	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1412	struct trace_probe *tp;
 
 
1413
1414	field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1415	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(
1416		container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1417	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1418		goto out;
1419
1420	trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp));
1421
1422	if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET))
1423		goto out;
1424
1425	trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
1426
1427	if (print_probe_args(s, tp->args, tp->nr_args,
1428			     (u8 *)&field[1], field) < 0)
1429		goto out;
 
 
1430
1431	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1432 out:
1433	return trace_handle_return(s);
1434}
1435
1436static enum print_line_t
1437print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1438		      struct trace_event *event)
1439{
1440	struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *field;
1441	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1442	struct trace_probe *tp;
 
 
1443
1444	field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent;
1445	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(
1446		container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event));
1447	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1448		goto out;
1449
1450	trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp));
1451
1452	if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ret_ip, flags | TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET))
1453		goto out;
1454
1455	trace_seq_puts(s, " <- ");
1456
1457	if (!seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->func, flags & ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET))
1458		goto out;
1459
1460	trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
1461
1462	if (print_probe_args(s, tp->args, tp->nr_args,
1463			     (u8 *)&field[1], field) < 0)
1464		goto out;
 
 
1465
1466	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1467
1468 out:
1469	return trace_handle_return(s);
1470}
1471
1472
1473static int kprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1474{
1475	int ret;
1476	struct kprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1477	struct trace_probe *tp;
1478
1479	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1480	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1481		return -ENOENT;
1482
1483	DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP, 0);
 
 
 
1484
1485	return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1486}
1487
1488static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1489{
1490	int ret;
1491	struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head field;
1492	struct trace_probe *tp;
1493
1494	tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1495	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp))
1496		return -ENOENT;
1497
1498	DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0);
1499	DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0);
 
 
 
1500
1501	return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1502}
1503
1504#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1505
1506/* Kprobe profile handler */
1507static int
1508kprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs)
1509{
1510	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
 
1511	struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1512	struct hlist_head *head;
1513	int size, __size, dsize;
1514	int rctx;
1515
1516	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) {
1517		unsigned long orig_ip = instruction_pointer(regs);
1518		int ret;
1519
1520		ret = trace_call_bpf(call, regs);
1521
1522		/*
1523		 * We need to check and see if we modified the pc of the
1524		 * pt_regs, and if so return 1 so that we don't do the
1525		 * single stepping.
1526		 */
1527		if (orig_ip != instruction_pointer(regs))
1528			return 1;
1529		if (!ret)
1530			return 0;
1531	}
1532
1533	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1534	if (hlist_empty(head))
1535		return 0;
1536
1537	dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs);
1538	__size = sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize;
1539	size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
1540	size -= sizeof(u32);
1541
1542	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1543	if (!entry)
1544		return 0;
1545
1546	entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
1547	memset(&entry[1], 0, dsize);
1548	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
1549	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1550			      head, NULL);
1551	return 0;
1552}
1553NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_perf_func);
1554
1555/* Kretprobe profile handler */
1556static void
1557kretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
1558		    struct pt_regs *regs)
1559{
1560	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
 
1561	struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
1562	struct hlist_head *head;
1563	int size, __size, dsize;
1564	int rctx;
1565
1566	if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call) && !trace_call_bpf(call, regs))
1567		return;
1568
1569	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
1570	if (hlist_empty(head))
1571		return;
1572
1573	dsize = __get_data_size(&tk->tp, regs);
1574	__size = sizeof(*entry) + tk->tp.size + dsize;
1575	size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
1576	size -= sizeof(u32);
1577
1578	entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx);
1579	if (!entry)
1580		return;
1581
1582	entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
1583	entry->ret_ip = get_kretprobe_retaddr(ri);
1584	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
1585	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
1586			      head, NULL);
1587}
1588NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_perf_func);
1589
1590int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type,
1591			const char **symbol, u64 *probe_offset,
1592			u64 *probe_addr, bool perf_type_tracepoint)
1593{
1594	const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event);
1595	const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system;
1596	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1597
1598	if (perf_type_tracepoint)
1599		tk = find_trace_kprobe(pevent, group);
1600	else
1601		tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event);
1602	if (!tk)
1603		return -EINVAL;
1604
1605	*fd_type = trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE
1606					      : BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE;
1607	if (tk->symbol) {
1608		*symbol = tk->symbol;
1609		*probe_offset = tk->rp.kp.offset;
1610		*probe_addr = 0;
1611	} else {
1612		*symbol = NULL;
1613		*probe_offset = 0;
1614		*probe_addr = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
1615	}
1616	return 0;
1617}
1618#endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1619
1620/*
1621 * called by perf_trace_init() or __ftrace_set_clr_event() under event_mutex.
1622 *
1623 * kprobe_trace_self_tests_init() does enable_trace_probe/disable_trace_probe
1624 * lockless, but we can't race with this __init function.
1625 */
1626static int kprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event,
1627			   enum trace_reg type, void *data)
1628{
 
1629	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
1630
1631	switch (type) {
1632	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
1633		return enable_trace_kprobe(event, file);
1634	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
1635		return disable_trace_kprobe(event, file);
1636
1637#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1638	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
1639		return enable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL);
1640	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
1641		return disable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL);
1642	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
1643	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
1644	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
1645	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
1646		return 0;
1647#endif
1648	}
1649	return 0;
1650}
1651
1652static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
1653{
1654	struct trace_kprobe *tk = container_of(kp, struct trace_kprobe, rp.kp);
1655	int ret = 0;
1656
1657	raw_cpu_inc(*tk->nhit);
1658
1659	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1660		kprobe_trace_func(tk, regs);
1661#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1662	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1663		ret = kprobe_perf_func(tk, regs);
1664#endif
1665	return ret;
1666}
1667NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_dispatcher);
1668
1669static int
1670kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
1671{
1672	struct kretprobe *rp = get_kretprobe(ri);
1673	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1674
1675	/*
1676	 * There is a small chance that get_kretprobe(ri) returns NULL when
1677	 * the kretprobe is unregister on another CPU between kretprobe's
1678	 * trampoline_handler and this function.
1679	 */
1680	if (unlikely(!rp))
1681		return 0;
1682
1683	tk = container_of(rp, struct trace_kprobe, rp);
1684	raw_cpu_inc(*tk->nhit);
1685
1686	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE))
1687		kretprobe_trace_func(tk, ri, regs);
1688#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1689	if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE))
1690		kretprobe_perf_func(tk, ri, regs);
1691#endif
1692	return 0;	/* We don't tweak kernel, so just return 0 */
1693}
1694NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_dispatcher);
1695
1696static struct trace_event_functions kretprobe_funcs = {
1697	.trace		= print_kretprobe_event
1698};
1699
1700static struct trace_event_functions kprobe_funcs = {
1701	.trace		= print_kprobe_event
1702};
1703
1704static struct trace_event_fields kretprobe_fields_array[] = {
1705	{ .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1706	  .define_fields = kretprobe_event_define_fields },
1707	{}
1708};
1709
1710static struct trace_event_fields kprobe_fields_array[] = {
1711	{ .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE,
1712	  .define_fields = kprobe_event_define_fields },
1713	{}
1714};
1715
1716static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
1717{
1718	struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
 
1719
 
 
1720	if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) {
1721		call->event.funcs = &kretprobe_funcs;
1722		call->class->fields_array = kretprobe_fields_array;
1723	} else {
1724		call->event.funcs = &kprobe_funcs;
1725		call->class->fields_array = kprobe_fields_array;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1726	}
1727
1728	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE;
1729	call->class->reg = kprobe_register;
1730}
1731
1732static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
1733{
1734	init_trace_event_call(tk);
1735
1736	return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tk->tp);
1737}
1738
1739static int unregister_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
1740{
1741	return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tk->tp);
1742}
1743
1744#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1745/* create a trace_kprobe, but don't add it to global lists */
1746struct trace_event_call *
1747create_local_trace_kprobe(char *func, void *addr, unsigned long offs,
1748			  bool is_return)
1749{
1750	enum probe_print_type ptype;
1751	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1752	int ret;
1753	char *event;
1754
1755	/*
1756	 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never
1757	 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of
1758	 * duplicated name here.
1759	 */
1760	event = func ? func : "DUMMY_EVENT";
1761
1762	tk = alloc_trace_kprobe(KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, event, (void *)addr, func,
1763				offs, 0 /* maxactive */, 0 /* nargs */,
1764				is_return);
1765
1766	if (IS_ERR(tk)) {
1767		pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_probe.(%d)\n",
1768			(int)PTR_ERR(tk));
1769		return ERR_CAST(tk);
1770	}
1771
1772	init_trace_event_call(tk);
1773
1774	ptype = trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) ?
1775		PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL;
1776	if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tk->tp, ptype) < 0) {
1777		ret = -ENOMEM;
1778		goto error;
1779	}
1780
1781	ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk);
1782	if (ret < 0)
1783		goto error;
1784
1785	return trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp);
1786error:
1787	free_trace_kprobe(tk);
1788	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1789}
1790
1791void destroy_local_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
1792{
1793	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1794
1795	tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(event_call);
1796	if (unlikely(!tk))
1797		return;
1798
1799	if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) {
1800		WARN_ON(1);
1801		return;
1802	}
1803
1804	__unregister_trace_kprobe(tk);
1805
1806	free_trace_kprobe(tk);
1807}
1808#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
1809
1810static __init void enable_boot_kprobe_events(void)
1811{
1812	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
1813	struct trace_event_file *file;
1814	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1815	struct dyn_event *pos;
1816
1817	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1818	for_each_trace_kprobe(tk, pos) {
1819		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
1820			if (file->event_call == trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp))
1821				trace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 0);
1822	}
1823	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1824}
1825
1826static __init void setup_boot_kprobe_events(void)
1827{
1828	char *p, *cmd = kprobe_boot_events_buf;
1829	int ret;
1830
1831	strreplace(kprobe_boot_events_buf, ',', ' ');
1832
1833	while (cmd && *cmd != '\0') {
1834		p = strchr(cmd, ';');
1835		if (p)
1836			*p++ = '\0';
1837
1838		ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe(cmd);
1839		if (ret)
1840			pr_warn("Failed to add event(%d): %s\n", ret, cmd);
1841
1842		cmd = p;
1843	}
1844
1845	enable_boot_kprobe_events();
1846}
1847
1848/*
1849 * Register dynevent at core_initcall. This allows kernel to setup kprobe
1850 * events in postcore_initcall without tracefs.
1851 */
1852static __init int init_kprobe_trace_early(void)
1853{
1854	int ret;
1855
1856	ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_kprobe_ops);
1857	if (ret)
1858		return ret;
1859
1860	if (register_module_notifier(&trace_kprobe_module_nb))
1861		return -EINVAL;
1862
1863	return 0;
1864}
1865core_initcall(init_kprobe_trace_early);
1866
1867/* Make a tracefs interface for controlling probe points */
1868static __init int init_kprobe_trace(void)
1869{
1870	int ret;
1871
1872	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
1873	if (ret)
1874		return 0;
1875
 
 
 
1876	/* Event list interface */
1877	trace_create_file("kprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE,
1878			  NULL, NULL, &kprobe_events_ops);
1879
1880	/* Profile interface */
1881	trace_create_file("kprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ,
1882			  NULL, NULL, &kprobe_profile_ops);
1883
1884	setup_boot_kprobe_events();
1885
 
 
1886	return 0;
1887}
1888fs_initcall(init_kprobe_trace);
1889
1890
1891#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1892static __init struct trace_event_file *
1893find_trace_probe_file(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_array *tr)
1894{
1895	struct trace_event_file *file;
1896
1897	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
1898		if (file->event_call == trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp))
1899			return file;
1900
1901	return NULL;
1902}
1903
1904/*
1905 * Nobody but us can call enable_trace_kprobe/disable_trace_kprobe at this
1906 * stage, we can do this lockless.
1907 */
1908static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void)
1909{
1910	int ret, warn = 0;
1911	int (*target)(int, int, int, int, int, int);
1912	struct trace_kprobe *tk;
1913	struct trace_event_file *file;
1914
1915	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1916		return -ENODEV;
1917
1918	if (tracing_selftest_disabled)
1919		return 0;
1920
1921	target = kprobe_trace_selftest_target;
1922
1923	pr_info("Testing kprobe tracing: ");
1924
1925	ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("p:testprobe kprobe_trace_selftest_target $stack $stack0 +0($stack)");
 
 
1926	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1927		pr_warn("error on probing function entry.\n");
1928		warn++;
1929	} else {
1930		/* Enable trace point */
1931		tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
1932		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tk == NULL)) {
1933			pr_warn("error on getting new probe.\n");
1934			warn++;
1935		} else {
1936			file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array());
1937			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(file == NULL)) {
1938				pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n");
1939				warn++;
1940			} else
1941				enable_trace_kprobe(
1942					trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file);
1943		}
1944	}
1945
1946	ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("r:testprobe2 kprobe_trace_selftest_target $retval");
 
1947	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1948		pr_warn("error on probing function return.\n");
1949		warn++;
1950	} else {
1951		/* Enable trace point */
1952		tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
1953		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tk == NULL)) {
1954			pr_warn("error on getting 2nd new probe.\n");
1955			warn++;
1956		} else {
1957			file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array());
1958			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(file == NULL)) {
1959				pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n");
1960				warn++;
1961			} else
1962				enable_trace_kprobe(
1963					trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file);
1964		}
1965	}
1966
1967	if (warn)
1968		goto end;
1969
1970	ret = target(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
1971
1972	/*
1973	 * Not expecting an error here, the check is only to prevent the
1974	 * optimizer from removing the call to target() as otherwise there
1975	 * are no side-effects and the call is never performed.
1976	 */
1977	if (ret != 21)
1978		warn++;
1979
1980	/* Disable trace points before removing it */
1981	tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
1982	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tk == NULL)) {
1983		pr_warn("error on getting test probe.\n");
1984		warn++;
1985	} else {
1986		if (trace_kprobe_nhit(tk) != 1) {
1987			pr_warn("incorrect number of testprobe hits\n");
1988			warn++;
1989		}
1990
1991		file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array());
1992		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(file == NULL)) {
1993			pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n");
1994			warn++;
1995		} else
1996			disable_trace_kprobe(
1997				trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file);
1998	}
1999
2000	tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
2001	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tk == NULL)) {
2002		pr_warn("error on getting 2nd test probe.\n");
2003		warn++;
2004	} else {
2005		if (trace_kprobe_nhit(tk) != 1) {
2006			pr_warn("incorrect number of testprobe2 hits\n");
2007			warn++;
2008		}
2009
2010		file = find_trace_probe_file(tk, top_trace_array());
2011		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(file == NULL)) {
2012			pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n");
2013			warn++;
2014		} else
2015			disable_trace_kprobe(
2016				trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file);
2017	}
2018
2019	ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("-:testprobe");
2020	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2021		pr_warn("error on deleting a probe.\n");
2022		warn++;
2023	}
2024
2025	ret = create_or_delete_trace_kprobe("-:testprobe2");
2026	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2027		pr_warn("error on deleting a probe.\n");
2028		warn++;
2029	}
2030
2031end:
2032	ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_kprobe_ops);
2033	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2034		pr_warn("error on cleaning up probes.\n");
2035		warn++;
2036	}
2037	/*
2038	 * Wait for the optimizer work to finish. Otherwise it might fiddle
2039	 * with probes in already freed __init text.
2040	 */
2041	wait_for_kprobe_optimizer();
2042	if (warn)
2043		pr_cont("NG: Some tests are failed. Please check them.\n");
2044	else
2045		pr_cont("OK\n");
2046	return 0;
2047}
2048
2049late_initcall(kprobe_trace_self_tests_init);
2050
2051#endif