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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23#ifndef __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
24#define __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
25
26#include <linux/ctype.h>
27#include <linux/list.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29
30#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
31#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
32
33struct drm_clip_rect;
34struct drm_device;
35struct drm_file;
36struct drm_framebuffer;
37struct drm_gem_object;
38
39/**
40 * struct drm_framebuffer_funcs - framebuffer hooks
41 */
42struct drm_framebuffer_funcs {
43 /**
44 * @destroy:
45 *
46 * Clean up framebuffer resources, specifically also unreference the
47 * backing storage. The core guarantees to call this function for every
48 * framebuffer successfully created by calling
49 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create. Drivers must also call
50 * drm_framebuffer_cleanup() to release DRM core resources for this
51 * framebuffer.
52 */
53 void (*destroy)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer);
54
55 /**
56 * @create_handle:
57 *
58 * Create a buffer handle in the driver-specific buffer manager (either
59 * GEM or TTM) valid for the passed-in &struct drm_file. This is used by
60 * the core to implement the GETFB IOCTL, which returns (for
61 * sufficiently priviledged user) also a native buffer handle. This can
62 * be used for seamless transitions between modesetting clients by
63 * copying the current screen contents to a private buffer and blending
64 * between that and the new contents.
65 *
66 * GEM based drivers should call drm_gem_handle_create() to create the
67 * handle.
68 *
69 * RETURNS:
70 *
71 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
72 */
73 int (*create_handle)(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
74 struct drm_file *file_priv,
75 unsigned int *handle);
76 /**
77 * @dirty:
78 *
79 * Optional callback for the dirty fb IOCTL.
80 *
81 * Userspace can notify the driver via this callback that an area of the
82 * framebuffer has changed and should be flushed to the display
83 * hardware. This can also be used internally, e.g. by the fbdev
84 * emulation, though that's not the case currently.
85 *
86 * See documentation in drm_mode.h for the struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd
87 * for more information as all the semantics and arguments have a one to
88 * one mapping on this function.
89 *
90 * Atomic drivers should use drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb() to implement
91 * this hook.
92 *
93 * RETURNS:
94 *
95 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
96 */
97 int (*dirty)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer,
98 struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned flags,
99 unsigned color, struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
100 unsigned num_clips);
101};
102
103/**
104 * struct drm_framebuffer - frame buffer object
105 *
106 * Note that the fb is refcounted for the benefit of driver internals,
107 * for example some hw, disabling a CRTC/plane is asynchronous, and
108 * scanout does not actually complete until the next vblank. So some
109 * cleanup (like releasing the reference(s) on the backing GEM bo(s))
110 * should be deferred. In cases like this, the driver would like to
111 * hold a ref to the fb even though it has already been removed from
112 * userspace perspective. See drm_framebuffer_get() and
113 * drm_framebuffer_put().
114 *
115 * The refcount is stored inside the mode object @base.
116 */
117struct drm_framebuffer {
118 /**
119 * @dev: DRM device this framebuffer belongs to
120 */
121 struct drm_device *dev;
122 /**
123 * @head: Place on the &drm_mode_config.fb_list, access protected by
124 * &drm_mode_config.fb_lock.
125 */
126 struct list_head head;
127
128 /**
129 * @base: base modeset object structure, contains the reference count.
130 */
131 struct drm_mode_object base;
132
133 /**
134 * @comm: Name of the process allocating the fb, used for fb dumping.
135 */
136 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
137
138 /**
139 * @format: framebuffer format information
140 */
141 const struct drm_format_info *format;
142 /**
143 * @funcs: framebuffer vfunc table
144 */
145 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs;
146 /**
147 * @pitches: Line stride per buffer. For userspace created object this
148 * is copied from drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
149 */
150 unsigned int pitches[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
151 /**
152 * @offsets: Offset from buffer start to the actual pixel data in bytes,
153 * per buffer. For userspace created object this is copied from
154 * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
155 *
156 * Note that this is a linear offset and does not take into account
157 * tiling or buffer layout per @modifier. It is meant to be used when
158 * the actual pixel data for this framebuffer plane starts at an offset,
159 * e.g. when multiple planes are allocated within the same backing
160 * storage buffer object. For tiled layouts this generally means its
161 * @offsets must at least be tile-size aligned, but hardware often has
162 * stricter requirements.
163 *
164 * This should not be used to specifiy x/y pixel offsets into the buffer
165 * data (even for linear buffers). Specifying an x/y pixel offset is
166 * instead done through the source rectangle in &struct drm_plane_state.
167 */
168 unsigned int offsets[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
169 /**
170 * @modifier: Data layout modifier. This is used to describe
171 * tiling, or also special layouts (like compression) of auxiliary
172 * buffers. For userspace created object this is copied from
173 * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
174 */
175 uint64_t modifier;
176 /**
177 * @width: Logical width of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
178 * pixels.
179 */
180 unsigned int width;
181 /**
182 * @height: Logical height of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
183 * pixels.
184 */
185 unsigned int height;
186 /**
187 * @flags: Framebuffer flags like DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED or
188 * DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS.
189 */
190 int flags;
191 /**
192 * @hot_x: X coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
193 * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
194 * universal plane.
195 */
196 int hot_x;
197 /**
198 * @hot_y: Y coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
199 * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
200 * universal plane.
201 */
202 int hot_y;
203 /**
204 * @filp_head: Placed on &drm_file.fbs, protected by &drm_file.fbs_lock.
205 */
206 struct list_head filp_head;
207 /**
208 * @obj: GEM objects backing the framebuffer, one per plane (optional).
209 *
210 * This is used by the GEM framebuffer helpers, see e.g.
211 * drm_gem_fb_create().
212 */
213 struct drm_gem_object *obj[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
214};
215
216#define obj_to_fb(x) container_of(x, struct drm_framebuffer, base)
217
218int drm_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
219 struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
220 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs);
221struct drm_framebuffer *drm_framebuffer_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
222 struct drm_file *file_priv,
223 uint32_t id);
224void drm_framebuffer_remove(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
225void drm_framebuffer_cleanup(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
226void drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
227
228/**
229 * drm_framebuffer_get - acquire a framebuffer reference
230 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
231 *
232 * This function increments the framebuffer's reference count.
233 */
234static inline void drm_framebuffer_get(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
235{
236 drm_mode_object_get(&fb->base);
237}
238
239/**
240 * drm_framebuffer_put - release a framebuffer reference
241 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
242 *
243 * This function decrements the framebuffer's reference count and frees the
244 * framebuffer if the reference count drops to zero.
245 */
246static inline void drm_framebuffer_put(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
247{
248 drm_mode_object_put(&fb->base);
249}
250
251/**
252 * drm_framebuffer_read_refcount - read the framebuffer reference count.
253 * @fb: framebuffer
254 *
255 * This functions returns the framebuffer's reference count.
256 */
257static inline uint32_t drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(const struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
258{
259 return kref_read(&fb->base.refcount);
260}
261
262/**
263 * drm_framebuffer_assign - store a reference to the fb
264 * @p: location to store framebuffer
265 * @fb: new framebuffer (maybe NULL)
266 *
267 * This functions sets the location to store a reference to the framebuffer,
268 * unreferencing the framebuffer that was previously stored in that location.
269 */
270static inline void drm_framebuffer_assign(struct drm_framebuffer **p,
271 struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
272{
273 if (fb)
274 drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
275 if (*p)
276 drm_framebuffer_put(*p);
277 *p = fb;
278}
279
280/*
281 * drm_for_each_fb - iterate over all framebuffers
282 * @fb: the loop cursor
283 * @dev: the DRM device
284 *
285 * Iterate over all framebuffers of @dev. User must hold
286 * &drm_mode_config.fb_lock.
287 */
288#define drm_for_each_fb(fb, dev) \
289 for (WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_lock)), \
290 fb = list_first_entry(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list, \
291 struct drm_framebuffer, head); \
292 &fb->head != (&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list); \
293 fb = list_next_entry(fb, head))
294
295int drm_framebuffer_plane_width(int width,
296 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane);
297int drm_framebuffer_plane_height(int height,
298 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane);
299
300/**
301 * struct drm_afbc_framebuffer - a special afbc frame buffer object
302 *
303 * A derived class of struct drm_framebuffer, dedicated for afbc use cases.
304 */
305struct drm_afbc_framebuffer {
306 /**
307 * @base: base framebuffer structure.
308 */
309 struct drm_framebuffer base;
310 /**
311 * @block_width: width of a single afbc block
312 */
313 u32 block_width;
314 /**
315 * @block_height: height of a single afbc block
316 */
317 u32 block_height;
318 /**
319 * @aligned_width: aligned frame buffer width
320 */
321 u32 aligned_width;
322 /**
323 * @aligned_height: aligned frame buffer height
324 */
325 u32 aligned_height;
326 /**
327 * @offset: offset of the first afbc header
328 */
329 u32 offset;
330 /**
331 * @afbc_size: minimum size of afbc buffer
332 */
333 u32 afbc_size;
334};
335
336#define fb_to_afbc_fb(x) container_of(x, struct drm_afbc_framebuffer, base)
337
338#endif
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23#ifndef __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
24#define __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
25
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <linux/ctype.h>
28#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
29
30struct drm_framebuffer;
31struct drm_file;
32struct drm_device;
33
34/**
35 * struct drm_framebuffer_funcs - framebuffer hooks
36 */
37struct drm_framebuffer_funcs {
38 /**
39 * @destroy:
40 *
41 * Clean up framebuffer resources, specifically also unreference the
42 * backing storage. The core guarantees to call this function for every
43 * framebuffer successfully created by ->fb_create() in
44 * &drm_mode_config_funcs. Drivers must also call
45 * drm_framebuffer_cleanup() to release DRM core resources for this
46 * framebuffer.
47 */
48 void (*destroy)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer);
49
50 /**
51 * @create_handle:
52 *
53 * Create a buffer handle in the driver-specific buffer manager (either
54 * GEM or TTM) valid for the passed-in struct &drm_file. This is used by
55 * the core to implement the GETFB IOCTL, which returns (for
56 * sufficiently priviledged user) also a native buffer handle. This can
57 * be used for seamless transitions between modesetting clients by
58 * copying the current screen contents to a private buffer and blending
59 * between that and the new contents.
60 *
61 * GEM based drivers should call drm_gem_handle_create() to create the
62 * handle.
63 *
64 * RETURNS:
65 *
66 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
67 */
68 int (*create_handle)(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
69 struct drm_file *file_priv,
70 unsigned int *handle);
71 /**
72 * @dirty:
73 *
74 * Optional callback for the dirty fb IOCTL.
75 *
76 * Userspace can notify the driver via this callback that an area of the
77 * framebuffer has changed and should be flushed to the display
78 * hardware. This can also be used internally, e.g. by the fbdev
79 * emulation, though that's not the case currently.
80 *
81 * See documentation in drm_mode.h for the struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd
82 * for more information as all the semantics and arguments have a one to
83 * one mapping on this function.
84 *
85 * RETURNS:
86 *
87 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
88 */
89 int (*dirty)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer,
90 struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned flags,
91 unsigned color, struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
92 unsigned num_clips);
93};
94
95/**
96 * struct drm_framebuffer - frame buffer object
97 *
98 * Note that the fb is refcounted for the benefit of driver internals,
99 * for example some hw, disabling a CRTC/plane is asynchronous, and
100 * scanout does not actually complete until the next vblank. So some
101 * cleanup (like releasing the reference(s) on the backing GEM bo(s))
102 * should be deferred. In cases like this, the driver would like to
103 * hold a ref to the fb even though it has already been removed from
104 * userspace perspective. See drm_framebuffer_reference() and
105 * drm_framebuffer_unreference().
106 *
107 * The refcount is stored inside the mode object @base.
108 */
109struct drm_framebuffer {
110 /**
111 * @dev: DRM device this framebuffer belongs to
112 */
113 struct drm_device *dev;
114 /**
115 * @head: Place on the dev->mode_config.fb_list, access protected by
116 * dev->mode_config.fb_lock.
117 */
118 struct list_head head;
119
120 /**
121 * @base: base modeset object structure, contains the reference count.
122 */
123 struct drm_mode_object base;
124 /**
125 * @funcs: framebuffer vfunc table
126 */
127 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs;
128 /**
129 * @pitches: Line stride per buffer. For userspace created object this
130 * is copied from drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
131 */
132 unsigned int pitches[4];
133 /**
134 * @offsets: Offset from buffer start to the actual pixel data in bytes,
135 * per buffer. For userspace created object this is copied from
136 * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
137 *
138 * Note that this is a linear offset and does not take into account
139 * tiling or buffer laytou per @modifier. It meant to be used when the
140 * actual pixel data for this framebuffer plane starts at an offset,
141 * e.g. when multiple planes are allocated within the same backing
142 * storage buffer object. For tiled layouts this generally means it
143 * @offsets must at least be tile-size aligned, but hardware often has
144 * stricter requirements.
145 *
146 * This should not be used to specifiy x/y pixel offsets into the buffer
147 * data (even for linear buffers). Specifying an x/y pixel offset is
148 * instead done through the source rectangle in struct &drm_plane_state.
149 */
150 unsigned int offsets[4];
151 /**
152 * @modifier: Data layout modifier. This is used to describe
153 * tiling, or also special layouts (like compression) of auxiliary
154 * buffers. For userspace created object this is copied from
155 * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
156 */
157 uint64_t modifier;
158 /**
159 * @width: Logical width of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
160 * pixels.
161 */
162 unsigned int width;
163 /**
164 * @height: Logical height of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
165 * pixels.
166 */
167 unsigned int height;
168 /**
169 * @depth: Depth in bits per pixel for RGB formats. 0 for everything
170 * else. Legacy information derived from @pixel_format, it's suggested to use
171 * the DRM FOURCC codes and helper functions directly instead.
172 */
173 unsigned int depth;
174 /**
175 * @bits_per_pixel: Storage used bits per pixel for RGB formats. 0 for
176 * everything else. Legacy information derived from @pixel_format, it's
177 * suggested to use the DRM FOURCC codes and helper functions directly
178 * instead.
179 */
180 int bits_per_pixel;
181 /**
182 * @flags: Framebuffer flags like DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED or
183 * DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS.
184 */
185 int flags;
186 /**
187 * @pixel_format: DRM FOURCC code describing the pixel format.
188 */
189 uint32_t pixel_format; /* fourcc format */
190 /**
191 * @hot_x: X coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
192 * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
193 * universal plane.
194 */
195 int hot_x;
196 /**
197 * @hot_y: Y coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
198 * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
199 * universal plane.
200 */
201 int hot_y;
202 /**
203 * @filp_head: Placed on struct &drm_file fbs list_head, protected by
204 * fbs_lock in the same structure.
205 */
206 struct list_head filp_head;
207};
208
209#define obj_to_fb(x) container_of(x, struct drm_framebuffer, base)
210
211int drm_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
212 struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
213 const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs);
214struct drm_framebuffer *drm_framebuffer_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
215 uint32_t id);
216void drm_framebuffer_remove(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
217void drm_framebuffer_cleanup(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
218void drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
219
220/**
221 * drm_framebuffer_reference - incr the fb refcnt
222 * @fb: framebuffer
223 *
224 * This functions increments the fb's refcount.
225 */
226static inline void drm_framebuffer_reference(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
227{
228 drm_mode_object_reference(&fb->base);
229}
230
231/**
232 * drm_framebuffer_unreference - unref a framebuffer
233 * @fb: framebuffer to unref
234 *
235 * This functions decrements the fb's refcount and frees it if it drops to zero.
236 */
237static inline void drm_framebuffer_unreference(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
238{
239 drm_mode_object_unreference(&fb->base);
240}
241
242/**
243 * drm_framebuffer_read_refcount - read the framebuffer reference count.
244 * @fb: framebuffer
245 *
246 * This functions returns the framebuffer's reference count.
247 */
248static inline uint32_t drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
249{
250 return atomic_read(&fb->base.refcount.refcount);
251}
252
253/**
254 * drm_framebuffer_assign - store a reference to the fb
255 * @p: location to store framebuffer
256 * @fb: new framebuffer (maybe NULL)
257 *
258 * This functions sets the location to store a reference to the framebuffer,
259 * unreferencing the framebuffer that was previously stored in that location.
260 */
261static inline void drm_framebuffer_assign(struct drm_framebuffer **p,
262 struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
263{
264 if (fb)
265 drm_framebuffer_reference(fb);
266 if (*p)
267 drm_framebuffer_unreference(*p);
268 *p = fb;
269}
270
271/*
272 * drm_for_each_fb - iterate over all framebuffers
273 * @fb: the loop cursor
274 * @dev: the DRM device
275 *
276 * Iterate over all framebuffers of @dev. User must hold the fb_lock from
277 * &drm_mode_config.
278 */
279#define drm_for_each_fb(fb, dev) \
280 for (WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_lock)), \
281 fb = list_first_entry(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list, \
282 struct drm_framebuffer, head); \
283 &fb->head != (&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list); \
284 fb = list_next_entry(fb, head))
285#endif