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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  4 *	 monitoring
  5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/module.h>
  9#include <linux/init.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 12#include <linux/i2c.h>
 13#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 14#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/of_device.h>
 17#include <linux/of.h>
 18#include <linux/regmap.h>
 19#include <linux/util_macros.h>
 20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 21#include "lm75.h"
 22
 
 23/*
 24 * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
 25 */
 26
 27enum lm75_type {		/* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
 28	adt75,
 29	at30ts74,
 30	ds1775,
 31	ds75,
 32	ds7505,
 33	g751,
 34	lm75,
 35	lm75a,
 36	lm75b,
 37	max6625,
 38	max6626,
 39	max31725,
 40	mcp980x,
 41	pct2075,
 42	stds75,
 43	stlm75,
 44	tcn75,
 45	tmp100,
 46	tmp101,
 47	tmp105,
 48	tmp112,
 49	tmp175,
 50	tmp275,
 51	tmp75,
 52	tmp75b,
 53	tmp75c,
 54	tmp1075,
 55};
 56
 57/**
 58 * struct lm75_params - lm75 configuration parameters.
 59 * @set_mask:		Bits to set in configuration register when configuring
 60 *			the chip.
 61 * @clr_mask:		Bits to clear in configuration register when configuring
 62 *			the chip.
 63 * @default_resolution:	Default number of bits to represent the temperature
 64 *			value.
 65 * @resolution_limits:	Limit register resolution. Optional. Should be set if
 66 *			the resolution of limit registers does not match the
 67 *			resolution of the temperature register.
 68 * @resolutions:	List of resolutions associated with sample times.
 69 *			Optional. Should be set if num_sample_times is larger
 70 *			than 1, and if the resolution changes with sample times.
 71 *			If set, number of entries must match num_sample_times.
 72 * @default_sample_time:Sample time to be set by default.
 73 * @num_sample_times:	Number of possible sample times to be set. Optional.
 74 *			Should be set if the number of sample times is larger
 75 *			than one.
 76 * @sample_times:	All the possible sample times to be set. Mandatory if
 77 *			num_sample_times is larger than 1. If set, number of
 78 *			entries must match num_sample_times.
 79 */
 80
 81struct lm75_params {
 82	u8			set_mask;
 83	u8			clr_mask;
 84	u8			default_resolution;
 85	u8			resolution_limits;
 86	const u8		*resolutions;
 87	unsigned int		default_sample_time;
 88	u8			num_sample_times;
 89	const unsigned int	*sample_times;
 90};
 91
 92/* Addresses scanned */
 93static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
 94					0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
 95
 
 96/* The LM75 registers */
 97#define LM75_REG_TEMP		0x00
 98#define LM75_REG_CONF		0x01
 99#define LM75_REG_HYST		0x02
100#define LM75_REG_MAX		0x03
101#define PCT2075_REG_IDLE	0x04
102
103/* Each client has this additional data */
104struct lm75_data {
105	struct i2c_client		*client;
106	struct regmap			*regmap;
107	struct regulator		*vs;
108	u8				orig_conf;
109	u8				current_conf;
110	u8				resolution;	/* In bits, 9 to 16 */
111	unsigned int			sample_time;	/* In ms */
112	enum lm75_type			kind;
113	const struct lm75_params	*params;
114};
115
116/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
117
118static const u8 lm75_sample_set_masks[] = { 0 << 5, 1 << 5, 2 << 5, 3 << 5 };
119
120#define LM75_SAMPLE_CLEAR_MASK	(3 << 5)
121
122/* The structure below stores the configuration values of the supported devices.
123 * In case of being supported multiple configurations, the default one must
124 * always be the first element of the array
125 */
126static const struct lm75_params device_params[] = {
127	[adt75] = {
128		.clr_mask = 1 << 5,	/* not one-shot mode */
129		.default_resolution = 12,
130		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
131	},
132	[at30ts74] = {
133		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode*/
134		.default_resolution = 12,
135		.default_sample_time = 200,
136		.num_sample_times = 4,
137		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 25, 50, 100, 200 },
138		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
139	},
140	[ds1775] = {
141		.clr_mask = 3 << 5,
142		.set_mask = 2 << 5,	/* 11-bit mode */
143		.default_resolution = 11,
144		.default_sample_time = 500,
145		.num_sample_times = 4,
146		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 125, 250, 500, 1000 },
147		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
148	},
149	[ds75] = {
150		.clr_mask = 3 << 5,
151		.set_mask = 2 << 5,	/* 11-bit mode */
152		.default_resolution = 11,
153		.default_sample_time = 600,
154		.num_sample_times = 4,
155		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 150, 300, 600, 1200 },
156		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
157	},
158	[stds75] = {
159		.clr_mask = 3 << 5,
160		.set_mask = 2 << 5,	/* 11-bit mode */
161		.default_resolution = 11,
162		.default_sample_time = 600,
163		.num_sample_times = 4,
164		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 150, 300, 600, 1200 },
165		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
166	},
167	[stlm75] = {
168		.default_resolution = 9,
169		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 6,
170	},
171	[ds7505] = {
172		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode*/
173		.default_resolution = 12,
174		.default_sample_time = 200,
175		.num_sample_times = 4,
176		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 25, 50, 100, 200 },
177		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
178	},
179	[g751] = {
180		.default_resolution = 9,
181		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
182	},
183	[lm75] = {
184		.default_resolution = 9,
185		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
186	},
187	[lm75a] = {
188		.default_resolution = 9,
189		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
190	},
191	[lm75b] = {
192		.default_resolution = 11,
193		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
194	},
195	[max6625] = {
196		.default_resolution = 9,
197		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 7,
198	},
199	[max6626] = {
200		.default_resolution = 12,
201		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 7,
202		.resolution_limits = 9,
203	},
204	[max31725] = {
205		.default_resolution = 16,
206		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 20,
207	},
208	[tcn75] = {
209		.default_resolution = 9,
210		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 18,
211	},
212	[pct2075] = {
213		.default_resolution = 11,
214		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
215		.num_sample_times = 31,
216		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600,
217		700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700,
218		1800, 1900, 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2400, 2500, 2600, 2700,
219		2800, 2900, 3000, 3100 },
220	},
221	[mcp980x] = {
222		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
223		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode */
224		.default_resolution = 12,
225		.resolution_limits = 9,
226		.default_sample_time = 240,
227		.num_sample_times = 4,
228		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 30, 60, 120, 240 },
229		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
230	},
231	[tmp100] = {
232		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
233		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode */
234		.default_resolution = 12,
235		.default_sample_time = 320,
236		.num_sample_times = 4,
237		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 40, 80, 160, 320 },
238		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
239	},
240	[tmp101] = {
241		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
242		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode */
243		.default_resolution = 12,
244		.default_sample_time = 320,
245		.num_sample_times = 4,
246		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 40, 80, 160, 320 },
247		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
248	},
249	[tmp105] = {
250		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
251		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode*/
252		.default_resolution = 12,
253		.default_sample_time = 220,
254		.num_sample_times = 4,
255		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
256		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
257	},
258	[tmp112] = {
259		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 8 samples / second */
260		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* no one-shot mode*/
261		.default_resolution = 12,
262		.default_sample_time = 125,
263		.num_sample_times = 4,
264		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 125, 250, 1000, 4000 },
265	},
266	[tmp175] = {
267		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
268		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode*/
269		.default_resolution = 12,
270		.default_sample_time = 220,
271		.num_sample_times = 4,
272		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
273		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
274	},
275	[tmp275] = {
276		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
277		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode*/
278		.default_resolution = 12,
279		.default_sample_time = 220,
280		.num_sample_times = 4,
281		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
282		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
283	},
284	[tmp75] = {
285		.set_mask = 3 << 5,	/* 12-bit mode */
286		.clr_mask = 1 << 7,	/* not one-shot mode*/
287		.default_resolution = 12,
288		.default_sample_time = 220,
289		.num_sample_times = 4,
290		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
291		.resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
292	},
293	[tmp75b] = { /* not one-shot mode, Conversion rate 37Hz */
294		.clr_mask = 1 << 7 | 3 << 5,
295		.default_resolution = 12,
296		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 37,
297		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ MSEC_PER_SEC / 37,
298			MSEC_PER_SEC / 18,
299			MSEC_PER_SEC / 9, MSEC_PER_SEC / 4 },
300		.num_sample_times = 4,
301	},
302	[tmp75c] = {
303		.clr_mask = 1 << 5,	/*not one-shot mode*/
304		.default_resolution = 12,
305		.default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 12,
306	},
307	[tmp1075] = { /* not one-shot mode, 27.5 ms sample rate */
308		.clr_mask = 1 << 5 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 7,
309		.default_resolution = 12,
310		.default_sample_time = 28,
311		.num_sample_times = 4,
312		.sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
313	}
314};
315
316static inline long lm75_reg_to_mc(s16 temp, u8 resolution)
317{
318	return ((temp >> (16 - resolution)) * 1000) >> (resolution - 8);
319}
320
321static int lm75_write_config(struct lm75_data *data, u8 set_mask,
322			     u8 clr_mask)
323{
324	u8 value;
325
326	clr_mask |= LM75_SHUTDOWN;
327	value = data->current_conf & ~clr_mask;
328	value |= set_mask;
329
330	if (data->current_conf != value) {
331		s32 err;
332
333		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, LM75_REG_CONF,
334						value);
335		if (err)
336			return err;
337		data->current_conf = value;
338	}
339	return 0;
340}
341
342static int lm75_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
343		     u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
344{
345	struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
346	unsigned int regval;
347	int err, reg;
348
349	switch (type) {
350	case hwmon_chip:
351		switch (attr) {
352		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
353			*val = data->sample_time;
354			break;
355		default:
356			return -EINVAL;
357		}
358		break;
359	case hwmon_temp:
360		switch (attr) {
361		case hwmon_temp_input:
362			reg = LM75_REG_TEMP;
363			break;
364		case hwmon_temp_max:
365			reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
366			break;
367		case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
368			reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
369			break;
370		default:
371			return -EINVAL;
372		}
373		err = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, &regval);
374		if (err < 0)
375			return err;
376
377		*val = lm75_reg_to_mc(regval, data->resolution);
378		break;
379	default:
380		return -EINVAL;
381	}
382	return 0;
383}
384
385static int lm75_write_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long temp)
 
386{
387	struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
388	u8 resolution;
389	int reg;
390
 
 
 
391	switch (attr) {
392	case hwmon_temp_max:
393		reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
394		break;
395	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
396		reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
397		break;
398	default:
399		return -EINVAL;
400	}
401
402	/*
403	 * Resolution of limit registers is assumed to be the same as the
404	 * temperature input register resolution unless given explicitly.
405	 */
406	if (data->params->resolution_limits)
407		resolution = data->params->resolution_limits;
408	else
409		resolution = data->resolution;
410
411	temp = clamp_val(temp, LM75_TEMP_MIN, LM75_TEMP_MAX);
412	temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(temp  << (resolution - 8),
413				 1000) << (16 - resolution);
414
415	return regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, (u16)temp);
416}
417
418static int lm75_update_interval(struct device *dev, long val)
419{
420	struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
421	unsigned int reg;
422	u8 index;
423	s32 err;
424
425	index = find_closest(val, data->params->sample_times,
426			     (int)data->params->num_sample_times);
427
428	switch (data->kind) {
429	default:
430		err = lm75_write_config(data, lm75_sample_set_masks[index],
431					LM75_SAMPLE_CLEAR_MASK);
432		if (err)
433			return err;
434
435		data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
436		if (data->params->resolutions)
437			data->resolution = data->params->resolutions[index];
438		break;
439	case tmp112:
440		err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM75_REG_CONF, &reg);
441		if (err < 0)
442			return err;
443		reg &= ~0x00c0;
444		reg |= (3 - index) << 6;
445		err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM75_REG_CONF, reg);
446		if (err < 0)
447			return err;
448		data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
449		break;
450	case pct2075:
451		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, PCT2075_REG_IDLE,
452						index + 1);
453		if (err)
454			return err;
455		data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
456		break;
457	}
458	return 0;
459}
460
461static int lm75_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
462{
463	switch (attr) {
464	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
465		return lm75_update_interval(dev, val);
466	default:
467		return -EINVAL;
468	}
469	return 0;
470}
471
472static int lm75_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
473		      u32 attr, int channel, long val)
474{
475	switch (type) {
476	case hwmon_chip:
477		return lm75_write_chip(dev, attr, val);
478	case hwmon_temp:
479		return lm75_write_temp(dev, attr, val);
480	default:
481		return -EINVAL;
482	}
483	return 0;
484}
485
486static umode_t lm75_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
487			       u32 attr, int channel)
488{
489	const struct lm75_data *config_data = data;
490
491	switch (type) {
492	case hwmon_chip:
493		switch (attr) {
494		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
495			if (config_data->params->num_sample_times > 1)
496				return 0644;
497			return 0444;
498		}
499		break;
500	case hwmon_temp:
501		switch (attr) {
502		case hwmon_temp_input:
503			return 0444;
504		case hwmon_temp_max:
505		case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
506			return 0644;
507		}
508		break;
509	default:
510		break;
511	}
512	return 0;
513}
514
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
515static const struct hwmon_channel_info *lm75_info[] = {
516	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
517			   HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ | HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
518	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
519			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST),
520	NULL
521};
522
523static const struct hwmon_ops lm75_hwmon_ops = {
524	.is_visible = lm75_is_visible,
525	.read = lm75_read,
526	.write = lm75_write,
527};
528
529static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm75_chip_info = {
530	.ops = &lm75_hwmon_ops,
531	.info = lm75_info,
532};
533
534static bool lm75_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
535{
536	return reg != LM75_REG_TEMP;
537}
538
539static bool lm75_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
540{
541	return reg == LM75_REG_TEMP || reg == LM75_REG_CONF;
542}
543
544static const struct regmap_config lm75_regmap_config = {
545	.reg_bits = 8,
546	.val_bits = 16,
547	.max_register = PCT2075_REG_IDLE,
548	.writeable_reg = lm75_is_writeable_reg,
549	.volatile_reg = lm75_is_volatile_reg,
550	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
551	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
552	.use_single_read = true,
553	.use_single_write = true,
554};
555
556static void lm75_disable_regulator(void *data)
557{
558	struct lm75_data *lm75 = data;
559
560	regulator_disable(lm75->vs);
561}
562
563static void lm75_remove(void *data)
564{
565	struct lm75_data *lm75 = data;
566	struct i2c_client *client = lm75->client;
567
568	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, lm75->orig_conf);
569}
570
571static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[];
572
573static int lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
574{
575	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
576	struct device *hwmon_dev;
577	struct lm75_data *data;
578	int status, err;
579	enum lm75_type kind;
580
581	if (client->dev.of_node)
582		kind = (enum lm75_type)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
583	else
584		kind = i2c_match_id(lm75_ids, client)->driver_data;
585
586	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
587			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
588		return -EIO;
589
590	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
591	if (!data)
592		return -ENOMEM;
593
594	data->client = client;
595	data->kind = kind;
596
597	data->vs = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vs");
598	if (IS_ERR(data->vs))
599		return PTR_ERR(data->vs);
600
601	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm75_regmap_config);
602	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
603		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
604
605	/* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
606	 * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
607	 */
 
 
608
609	data->params = &device_params[data->kind];
610
611	/* Save default sample time and resolution*/
612	data->sample_time = data->params->default_sample_time;
613	data->resolution = data->params->default_resolution;
614
615	/* Enable the power */
616	err = regulator_enable(data->vs);
617	if (err) {
618		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator: %d\n", err);
619		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
620	}
621
622	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, lm75_disable_regulator, data);
623	if (err)
624		return err;
625
626	/* Cache original configuration */
627	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
628	if (status < 0) {
629		dev_dbg(dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
630		return status;
631	}
632	data->orig_conf = status;
633	data->current_conf = status;
634
635	err = lm75_write_config(data, data->params->set_mask,
636				data->params->clr_mask);
637	if (err)
638		return err;
639
640	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, lm75_remove, data);
641	if (err)
642		return err;
643
 
 
644	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
645							 data, &lm75_chip_info,
646							 NULL);
647	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
648		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
649
650	dev_info(dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n", dev_name(hwmon_dev), client->name);
651
652	return 0;
653}
654
655static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
656	{ "adt75", adt75, },
657	{ "at30ts74", at30ts74, },
658	{ "ds1775", ds1775, },
659	{ "ds75", ds75, },
660	{ "ds7505", ds7505, },
661	{ "g751", g751, },
662	{ "lm75", lm75, },
663	{ "lm75a", lm75a, },
664	{ "lm75b", lm75b, },
665	{ "max6625", max6625, },
666	{ "max6626", max6626, },
667	{ "max31725", max31725, },
668	{ "max31726", max31725, },
669	{ "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
670	{ "pct2075", pct2075, },
671	{ "stds75", stds75, },
672	{ "stlm75", stlm75, },
673	{ "tcn75", tcn75, },
674	{ "tmp100", tmp100, },
675	{ "tmp101", tmp101, },
676	{ "tmp105", tmp105, },
677	{ "tmp112", tmp112, },
678	{ "tmp175", tmp175, },
679	{ "tmp275", tmp275, },
680	{ "tmp75", tmp75, },
681	{ "tmp75b", tmp75b, },
682	{ "tmp75c", tmp75c, },
683	{ "tmp1075", tmp1075, },
684	{ /* LIST END */ }
685};
686MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
687
688static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused lm75_of_match[] = {
689	{
690		.compatible = "adi,adt75",
691		.data = (void *)adt75
692	},
693	{
694		.compatible = "atmel,at30ts74",
695		.data = (void *)at30ts74
696	},
697	{
698		.compatible = "dallas,ds1775",
699		.data = (void *)ds1775
700	},
701	{
702		.compatible = "dallas,ds75",
703		.data = (void *)ds75
704	},
705	{
706		.compatible = "dallas,ds7505",
707		.data = (void *)ds7505
708	},
709	{
710		.compatible = "gmt,g751",
711		.data = (void *)g751
712	},
713	{
714		.compatible = "national,lm75",
715		.data = (void *)lm75
716	},
717	{
718		.compatible = "national,lm75a",
719		.data = (void *)lm75a
720	},
721	{
722		.compatible = "national,lm75b",
723		.data = (void *)lm75b
724	},
725	{
726		.compatible = "maxim,max6625",
727		.data = (void *)max6625
728	},
729	{
730		.compatible = "maxim,max6626",
731		.data = (void *)max6626
732	},
733	{
734		.compatible = "maxim,max31725",
735		.data = (void *)max31725
736	},
737	{
738		.compatible = "maxim,max31726",
739		.data = (void *)max31725
740	},
741	{
742		.compatible = "maxim,mcp980x",
743		.data = (void *)mcp980x
744	},
745	{
746		.compatible = "nxp,pct2075",
747		.data = (void *)pct2075
748	},
749	{
750		.compatible = "st,stds75",
751		.data = (void *)stds75
752	},
753	{
754		.compatible = "st,stlm75",
755		.data = (void *)stlm75
756	},
757	{
758		.compatible = "microchip,tcn75",
759		.data = (void *)tcn75
760	},
761	{
762		.compatible = "ti,tmp100",
763		.data = (void *)tmp100
764	},
765	{
766		.compatible = "ti,tmp101",
767		.data = (void *)tmp101
768	},
769	{
770		.compatible = "ti,tmp105",
771		.data = (void *)tmp105
772	},
773	{
774		.compatible = "ti,tmp112",
775		.data = (void *)tmp112
776	},
777	{
778		.compatible = "ti,tmp175",
779		.data = (void *)tmp175
780	},
781	{
782		.compatible = "ti,tmp275",
783		.data = (void *)tmp275
784	},
785	{
786		.compatible = "ti,tmp75",
787		.data = (void *)tmp75
788	},
789	{
790		.compatible = "ti,tmp75b",
791		.data = (void *)tmp75b
792	},
793	{
794		.compatible = "ti,tmp75c",
795		.data = (void *)tmp75c
796	},
797	{
798		.compatible = "ti,tmp1075",
799		.data = (void *)tmp1075
800	},
801	{ },
802};
803MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm75_of_match);
804
805#define LM75A_ID 0xA1
806
807/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
808static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
809		       struct i2c_board_info *info)
810{
811	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
812	int i;
813	int conf, hyst, os;
814	bool is_lm75a = 0;
815
816	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
817				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
818		return -ENODEV;
819
820	/*
821	 * Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
822	 * dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
823	 * unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
824	 * addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
825	 * The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
826	 * since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
827	 * hardly add any value.
828	 *
829	 * The National Semiconductor LM75A is different than earlier
830	 * LM75s.  It has an ID byte of 0xaX (where X is the chip
831	 * revision, with 1 being the only revision in existence) in
832	 * register 7, and unused registers return 0xff rather than the
833	 * last read value.
834	 *
835	 * Note that this function only detects the original National
836	 * Semiconductor LM75 and the LM75A. Clones from other vendors
837	 * aren't detected, on purpose, because they are typically never
838	 * found on PC hardware. They are found on embedded designs where
839	 * they can be instantiated explicitly so detection is not needed.
840	 * The absence of identification registers on all these clones
841	 * would make their exhaustive detection very difficult and weak,
842	 * and odds are that the driver would bind to unsupported devices.
843	 */
844
845	/* Unused bits */
846	conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
847	if (conf & 0xe0)
848		return -ENODEV;
849
850	/* First check for LM75A */
851	if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) == LM75A_ID) {
852		/*
853		 * LM75A returns 0xff on unused registers so
854		 * just to be sure we check for that too.
855		 */
856		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != 0xff
857		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != 0xff
858		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != 0xff)
859			return -ENODEV;
860		is_lm75a = 1;
861		hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
862		os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
863	} else { /* Traditional style LM75 detection */
864		/* Unused addresses */
865		hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
866		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
867		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
868		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
869		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
870			return -ENODEV;
871		os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
872		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != os
873		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != os
874		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != os
875		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != os)
876			return -ENODEV;
877	}
878	/*
879	 * It is very unlikely that this is a LM75 if both
880	 * hysteresis and temperature limit registers are 0.
881	 */
882	if (hyst == 0 && os == 0)
883		return -ENODEV;
884
885	/* Addresses cycling */
886	for (i = 8; i <= 248; i += 40) {
887		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
888		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
889		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
890			return -ENODEV;
891		if (is_lm75a && i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 7)
892				!= LM75A_ID)
893			return -ENODEV;
894	}
895
896	strscpy(info->type, is_lm75a ? "lm75a" : "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
897
898	return 0;
899}
900
901#ifdef CONFIG_PM
902static int lm75_suspend(struct device *dev)
903{
904	int status;
905	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
906
907	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
908	if (status < 0) {
909		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
910		return status;
911	}
912	status = status | LM75_SHUTDOWN;
913	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
914	return 0;
915}
916
917static int lm75_resume(struct device *dev)
918{
919	int status;
920	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
921
922	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
923	if (status < 0) {
924		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
925		return status;
926	}
927	status = status & ~LM75_SHUTDOWN;
928	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
929	return 0;
930}
931
932static const struct dev_pm_ops lm75_dev_pm_ops = {
933	.suspend	= lm75_suspend,
934	.resume		= lm75_resume,
935};
936#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS (&lm75_dev_pm_ops)
937#else
938#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
939#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
940
941static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
942	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
943	.driver = {
944		.name	= "lm75",
945		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lm75_of_match),
946		.pm	= LM75_DEV_PM_OPS,
947	},
948	.probe_new	= lm75_probe,
949	.id_table	= lm75_ids,
950	.detect		= lm75_detect,
951	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
952};
953
954module_i2c_driver(lm75_driver);
955
956MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
957MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
958MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3 *	 monitoring
  4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 19 */
 20
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22#include <linux/init.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 25#include <linux/i2c.h>
 26#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 27#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 28#include <linux/err.h>
 
 29#include <linux/of.h>
 30#include <linux/regmap.h>
 
 
 31#include "lm75.h"
 32
 33
 34/*
 35 * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
 36 */
 37
 38enum lm75_type {		/* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
 39	adt75,
 
 40	ds1775,
 41	ds75,
 42	ds7505,
 43	g751,
 44	lm75,
 45	lm75a,
 46	lm75b,
 47	max6625,
 48	max6626,
 
 49	mcp980x,
 
 50	stds75,
 
 51	tcn75,
 52	tmp100,
 53	tmp101,
 54	tmp105,
 55	tmp112,
 56	tmp175,
 57	tmp275,
 58	tmp75,
 
 59	tmp75c,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 60};
 61
 62/* Addresses scanned */
 63static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
 64					0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
 65
 66
 67/* The LM75 registers */
 68#define LM75_REG_TEMP		0x00
 69#define LM75_REG_CONF		0x01
 70#define LM75_REG_HYST		0x02
 71#define LM75_REG_MAX		0x03
 
 72
 73/* Each client has this additional data */
 74struct lm75_data {
 75	struct i2c_client	*client;
 76	struct regmap		*regmap;
 77	u8			orig_conf;
 78	u8			resolution;	/* In bits, between 9 and 12 */
 79	u8			resolution_limits;
 80	unsigned int		sample_time;	/* In ms */
 
 
 
 81};
 82
 83/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 84
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85static inline long lm75_reg_to_mc(s16 temp, u8 resolution)
 86{
 87	return ((temp >> (16 - resolution)) * 1000) >> (resolution - 8);
 88}
 89
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90static int lm75_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 91		     u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 92{
 93	struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 94	unsigned int regval;
 95	int err, reg;
 96
 97	switch (type) {
 98	case hwmon_chip:
 99		switch (attr) {
100		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
101			*val = data->sample_time;
102			break;;
103		default:
104			return -EINVAL;
105		}
106		break;
107	case hwmon_temp:
108		switch (attr) {
109		case hwmon_temp_input:
110			reg = LM75_REG_TEMP;
111			break;
112		case hwmon_temp_max:
113			reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
114			break;
115		case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
116			reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
117			break;
118		default:
119			return -EINVAL;
120		}
121		err = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, &regval);
122		if (err < 0)
123			return err;
124
125		*val = lm75_reg_to_mc(regval, data->resolution);
126		break;
127	default:
128		return -EINVAL;
129	}
130	return 0;
131}
132
133static int lm75_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
134		      u32 attr, int channel, long temp)
135{
136	struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
137	u8 resolution;
138	int reg;
139
140	if (type != hwmon_temp)
141		return -EINVAL;
142
143	switch (attr) {
144	case hwmon_temp_max:
145		reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
146		break;
147	case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
148		reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
149		break;
150	default:
151		return -EINVAL;
152	}
153
154	/*
155	 * Resolution of limit registers is assumed to be the same as the
156	 * temperature input register resolution unless given explicitly.
157	 */
158	if (data->resolution_limits)
159		resolution = data->resolution_limits;
160	else
161		resolution = data->resolution;
162
163	temp = clamp_val(temp, LM75_TEMP_MIN, LM75_TEMP_MAX);
164	temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(temp  << (resolution - 8),
165				 1000) << (16 - resolution);
166
167	return regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, temp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168}
169
170static umode_t lm75_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
171			       u32 attr, int channel)
172{
 
 
173	switch (type) {
174	case hwmon_chip:
175		switch (attr) {
176		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
177			return S_IRUGO;
 
 
178		}
179		break;
180	case hwmon_temp:
181		switch (attr) {
182		case hwmon_temp_input:
183			return S_IRUGO;
184		case hwmon_temp_max:
185		case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
186			return S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
187		}
188		break;
189	default:
190		break;
191	}
192	return 0;
193}
194
195/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
196
197/* device probe and removal */
198
199/* chip configuration */
200
201static const u32 lm75_chip_config[] = {
202	HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ | HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL,
203	0
204};
205
206static const struct hwmon_channel_info lm75_chip = {
207	.type = hwmon_chip,
208	.config = lm75_chip_config,
209};
210
211static const u32 lm75_temp_config[] = {
212	HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST,
213	0
214};
215
216static const struct hwmon_channel_info lm75_temp = {
217	.type = hwmon_temp,
218	.config = lm75_temp_config,
219};
220
221static const struct hwmon_channel_info *lm75_info[] = {
222	&lm75_chip,
223	&lm75_temp,
 
 
224	NULL
225};
226
227static const struct hwmon_ops lm75_hwmon_ops = {
228	.is_visible = lm75_is_visible,
229	.read = lm75_read,
230	.write = lm75_write,
231};
232
233static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm75_chip_info = {
234	.ops = &lm75_hwmon_ops,
235	.info = lm75_info,
236};
237
238static bool lm75_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
239{
240	return reg != LM75_REG_TEMP;
241}
242
243static bool lm75_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
244{
245	return reg == LM75_REG_TEMP;
246}
247
248static const struct regmap_config lm75_regmap_config = {
249	.reg_bits = 8,
250	.val_bits = 16,
251	.max_register = LM75_REG_MAX,
252	.writeable_reg = lm75_is_writeable_reg,
253	.volatile_reg = lm75_is_volatile_reg,
254	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
255	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
256	.use_single_rw = true,
 
257};
258
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
259static void lm75_remove(void *data)
260{
261	struct lm75_data *lm75 = data;
262	struct i2c_client *client = lm75->client;
263
264	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, lm75->orig_conf);
265}
266
267static int
268lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 
269{
270	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
271	struct device *hwmon_dev;
272	struct lm75_data *data;
273	int status, err;
274	u8 set_mask, clr_mask;
275	int new;
276	enum lm75_type kind = id->driver_data;
 
 
 
277
278	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
279			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
280		return -EIO;
281
282	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
283	if (!data)
284		return -ENOMEM;
285
286	data->client = client;
 
 
 
 
 
287
288	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm75_regmap_config);
289	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
290		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
291
292	/* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
293	 * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
294	 */
295	set_mask = 0;
296	clr_mask = LM75_SHUTDOWN;		/* continuous conversions */
297
298	switch (kind) {
299	case adt75:
300		clr_mask |= 1 << 5;		/* not one-shot mode */
301		data->resolution = 12;
302		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 8;
303		break;
304	case ds1775:
305	case ds75:
306	case stds75:
307		clr_mask |= 3 << 5;
308		set_mask |= 2 << 5;		/* 11-bit mode */
309		data->resolution = 11;
310		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC;
311		break;
312	case ds7505:
313		set_mask |= 3 << 5;		/* 12-bit mode */
314		data->resolution = 12;
315		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
316		break;
317	case g751:
318	case lm75:
319	case lm75a:
320		data->resolution = 9;
321		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
322		break;
323	case lm75b:
324		data->resolution = 11;
325		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
326		break;
327	case max6625:
328		data->resolution = 9;
329		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
330		break;
331	case max6626:
332		data->resolution = 12;
333		data->resolution_limits = 9;
334		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
335		break;
336	case tcn75:
337		data->resolution = 9;
338		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 8;
339		break;
340	case mcp980x:
341		data->resolution_limits = 9;
342		/* fall through */
343	case tmp100:
344	case tmp101:
345		set_mask |= 3 << 5;		/* 12-bit mode */
346		data->resolution = 12;
347		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC;
348		clr_mask |= 1 << 7;		/* not one-shot mode */
349		break;
350	case tmp112:
351		set_mask |= 3 << 5;		/* 12-bit mode */
352		clr_mask |= 1 << 7;		/* not one-shot mode */
353		data->resolution = 12;
354		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
355		break;
356	case tmp105:
357	case tmp175:
358	case tmp275:
359	case tmp75:
360		set_mask |= 3 << 5;		/* 12-bit mode */
361		clr_mask |= 1 << 7;		/* not one-shot mode */
362		data->resolution = 12;
363		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 2;
364		break;
365	case tmp75c:
366		clr_mask |= 1 << 5;		/* not one-shot mode */
367		data->resolution = 12;
368		data->sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 4;
369		break;
370	}
371
372	/* configure as specified */
 
 
 
 
373	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
374	if (status < 0) {
375		dev_dbg(dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
376		return status;
377	}
378	data->orig_conf = status;
379	new = status & ~clr_mask;
380	new |= set_mask;
381	if (status != new)
382		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, new);
 
 
383
384	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, lm75_remove, data);
385	if (err)
386		return err;
387
388	dev_dbg(dev, "Config %02x\n", new);
389
390	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
391							 data, &lm75_chip_info,
392							 NULL);
393	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
394		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
395
396	dev_info(dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n", dev_name(hwmon_dev), client->name);
397
398	return 0;
399}
400
401static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
402	{ "adt75", adt75, },
 
403	{ "ds1775", ds1775, },
404	{ "ds75", ds75, },
405	{ "ds7505", ds7505, },
406	{ "g751", g751, },
407	{ "lm75", lm75, },
408	{ "lm75a", lm75a, },
409	{ "lm75b", lm75b, },
410	{ "max6625", max6625, },
411	{ "max6626", max6626, },
 
 
412	{ "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
 
413	{ "stds75", stds75, },
 
414	{ "tcn75", tcn75, },
415	{ "tmp100", tmp100, },
416	{ "tmp101", tmp101, },
417	{ "tmp105", tmp105, },
418	{ "tmp112", tmp112, },
419	{ "tmp175", tmp175, },
420	{ "tmp275", tmp275, },
421	{ "tmp75", tmp75, },
 
422	{ "tmp75c", tmp75c, },
 
423	{ /* LIST END */ }
424};
425MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
426
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427#define LM75A_ID 0xA1
428
429/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
430static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
431		       struct i2c_board_info *info)
432{
433	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
434	int i;
435	int conf, hyst, os;
436	bool is_lm75a = 0;
437
438	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
439				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
440		return -ENODEV;
441
442	/*
443	 * Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
444	 * dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
445	 * unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
446	 * addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
447	 * The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
448	 * since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
449	 * hardly add any value.
450	 *
451	 * The National Semiconductor LM75A is different than earlier
452	 * LM75s.  It has an ID byte of 0xaX (where X is the chip
453	 * revision, with 1 being the only revision in existence) in
454	 * register 7, and unused registers return 0xff rather than the
455	 * last read value.
456	 *
457	 * Note that this function only detects the original National
458	 * Semiconductor LM75 and the LM75A. Clones from other vendors
459	 * aren't detected, on purpose, because they are typically never
460	 * found on PC hardware. They are found on embedded designs where
461	 * they can be instantiated explicitly so detection is not needed.
462	 * The absence of identification registers on all these clones
463	 * would make their exhaustive detection very difficult and weak,
464	 * and odds are that the driver would bind to unsupported devices.
465	 */
466
467	/* Unused bits */
468	conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
469	if (conf & 0xe0)
470		return -ENODEV;
471
472	/* First check for LM75A */
473	if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) == LM75A_ID) {
474		/* LM75A returns 0xff on unused registers so
475		   just to be sure we check for that too. */
 
 
476		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != 0xff
477		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != 0xff
478		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != 0xff)
479			return -ENODEV;
480		is_lm75a = 1;
481		hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
482		os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
483	} else { /* Traditional style LM75 detection */
484		/* Unused addresses */
485		hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
486		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
487		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
488		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
489		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
490			return -ENODEV;
491		os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
492		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != os
493		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != os
494		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != os
495		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != os)
496			return -ENODEV;
497	}
498	/*
499	 * It is very unlikely that this is a LM75 if both
500	 * hysteresis and temperature limit registers are 0.
501	 */
502	if (hyst == 0 && os == 0)
503		return -ENODEV;
504
505	/* Addresses cycling */
506	for (i = 8; i <= 248; i += 40) {
507		if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
508		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
509		 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
510			return -ENODEV;
511		if (is_lm75a && i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 7)
512				!= LM75A_ID)
513			return -ENODEV;
514	}
515
516	strlcpy(info->type, is_lm75a ? "lm75a" : "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
517
518	return 0;
519}
520
521#ifdef CONFIG_PM
522static int lm75_suspend(struct device *dev)
523{
524	int status;
525	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 
526	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
527	if (status < 0) {
528		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
529		return status;
530	}
531	status = status | LM75_SHUTDOWN;
532	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
533	return 0;
534}
535
536static int lm75_resume(struct device *dev)
537{
538	int status;
539	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 
540	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
541	if (status < 0) {
542		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
543		return status;
544	}
545	status = status & ~LM75_SHUTDOWN;
546	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
547	return 0;
548}
549
550static const struct dev_pm_ops lm75_dev_pm_ops = {
551	.suspend	= lm75_suspend,
552	.resume		= lm75_resume,
553};
554#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS (&lm75_dev_pm_ops)
555#else
556#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
557#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
558
559static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
560	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
561	.driver = {
562		.name	= "lm75",
 
563		.pm	= LM75_DEV_PM_OPS,
564	},
565	.probe		= lm75_probe,
566	.id_table	= lm75_ids,
567	.detect		= lm75_detect,
568	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
569};
570
571module_i2c_driver(lm75_driver);
572
573MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
574MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
575MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");