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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/slab.h>
  7#include <linux/compat.h>
  8#include <linux/cred.h>
  9#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 10#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 11
 12#include "exfat_raw.h"
 13#include "exfat_fs.h"
 14
 15static int exfat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
 16{
 17	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 18	loff_t start = i_size_read(inode), count = size - i_size_read(inode);
 19	int err, err2;
 20
 21	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
 22	if (err)
 23		return err;
 24
 25	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
 26	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 27
 28	if (!IS_SYNC(inode))
 29		return 0;
 30
 31	err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
 32	err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
 33	if (!err)
 34		err = err2;
 35	err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
 36	if (!err)
 37		err = err2;
 38	if (err)
 39		return err;
 40
 41	return filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
 42}
 43
 44static bool exfat_allow_set_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
 45{
 46	mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
 47
 48	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
 49		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
 50			allow_utime >>= 3;
 51		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
 52			return true;
 53	}
 54
 55	/* use a default check */
 56	return false;
 57}
 58
 59static int exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
 60		struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
 61{
 62	mode_t i_mode, mask, perm;
 63
 64	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 65
 66	mask = (S_ISREG(i_mode) || S_ISLNK(i_mode)) ?
 67		sbi->options.fs_fmask : sbi->options.fs_dmask;
 68	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
 69
 70	/* Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present.*/
 71	if ((perm & 0555) != (i_mode & 0555))
 72		return -EPERM;
 73
 74	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
 75		/*
 76		 * Of the w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must
 77		 * be present.
 78		 */
 79		if ((perm & 0222) && ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask)))
 80			return -EPERM;
 81	} else {
 82		/*
 83		 * If exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change
 84		 * w bits.
 85		 */
 86		if ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask))
 87			return -EPERM;
 88	}
 89
 90	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
 91
 92	return 0;
 93}
 94
 95/* resize the file length */
 96int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode)
 97{
 98	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
 99	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
100	struct exfat_chain clu;
101	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
102	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
103	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
104
105	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
106	if (ei->type != TYPE_FILE && ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
107		return -EPERM;
108
109	exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
110
111	num_clusters_new = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi);
112	num_clusters_phys = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(ei->i_size_ondisk, sbi);
113
114	exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters_phys, ei->flags);
115
116	if (i_size_read(inode) > 0) {
117		/*
118		 * Truncate FAT chain num_clusters after the first cluster
119		 * num_clusters = min(new, phys);
120		 */
121		unsigned int num_clusters =
122			min(num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys);
123
124		/*
125		 * Follow FAT chain
126		 * (defensive coding - works fine even with corrupted FAT table
127		 */
128		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
129			clu.dir += num_clusters;
130			clu.size -= num_clusters;
131		} else {
132			while (num_clusters > 0) {
133				last_clu = clu.dir;
134				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
135					return -EIO;
136
137				num_clusters--;
138				clu.size--;
139			}
140		}
141	} else {
142		ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
143		ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
144	}
145
146	if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE)
147		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
148
149	/*
150	 * update the directory entry
151	 *
152	 * If the directory entry is updated by mark_inode_dirty(), the
153	 * directory entry will be written after a writeback cycle of
154	 * updating the bitmap/FAT, which may result in clusters being
155	 * freed but referenced by the directory entry in the event of a
156	 * sudden power failure.
157	 * __exfat_write_inode() is called for directory entry, bitmap
158	 * and FAT to be written in a same writeback.
159	 */
160	if (__exfat_write_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode)))
161		return -EIO;
162
163	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
164	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN && last_clu != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
165			last_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
166		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
167			return -EIO;
168	}
169
170	/* invalidate cache and free the clusters */
171	/* clear exfat cache */
172	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
173
174	/* hint information */
175	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
176	ei->hint_bmap.clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
177
178	/* hint_stat will be used if this is directory. */
179	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
180	ei->hint_stat.clu = ei->start_clu;
181	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
182
183	/* free the clusters */
184	if (exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu))
185		return -EIO;
186
187	return 0;
188}
189
190void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode)
191{
192	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
193	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
194	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
195	unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
196	loff_t aligned_size;
197	int err;
198
199	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
200	if (ei->start_clu == 0) {
201		/*
202		 * Empty start_clu != ~0 (not allocated)
203		 */
204		exfat_fs_error(sb, "tried to truncate zeroed cluster.");
205		goto write_size;
206	}
207
208	err = __exfat_truncate(inode);
209	if (err)
210		goto write_size;
211
212	inode->i_blocks = round_up(i_size_read(inode), sbi->cluster_size) >>
213				inode->i_blkbits;
214write_size:
215	aligned_size = i_size_read(inode);
216	if (aligned_size & (blocksize - 1)) {
217		aligned_size |= (blocksize - 1);
218		aligned_size++;
219	}
220
221	if (ei->i_size_ondisk > i_size_read(inode))
222		ei->i_size_ondisk = aligned_size;
223
224	if (ei->i_size_aligned > i_size_read(inode))
225		ei->i_size_aligned = aligned_size;
226	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
227}
228
229int exfat_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_uerns, const struct path *path,
230		  struct kstat *stat, unsigned int request_mask,
231		  unsigned int query_flags)
232{
233	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
234	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
235
236	generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat);
237	exfat_truncate_atime(&stat->atime);
238	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
239	stat->btime.tv_sec = ei->i_crtime.tv_sec;
240	stat->btime.tv_nsec = ei->i_crtime.tv_nsec;
241	stat->blksize = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
242	return 0;
243}
244
245int exfat_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
246		  struct iattr *attr)
247{
248	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb);
249	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
250	unsigned int ia_valid;
251	int error;
252
253	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
254	    attr->ia_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
255		error = exfat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
256		if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
257			return error;
258		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
259	}
260
261	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
262	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
263	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
264	    exfat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode)) {
265		attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET |
266				ATTR_TIMES_SET);
267	}
268
269	error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
270	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
271	if (error)
272		goto out;
273
274	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
275	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
276	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
277	     !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
278	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
279	     (attr->ia_mode & ~(S_IFREG | S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR | 0777)))) {
280		error = -EPERM;
281		goto out;
282	}
283
284	/*
285	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
286	 * old behavior.
287	 */
288	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
289		if (exfat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
290			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
291	}
292
293	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
294		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
295
296	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
297	exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
298
299	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
300		error = exfat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
301		if (error)
302			goto out;
303
304		down_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
305		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
306
307		/*
308		 * __exfat_write_inode() is called from exfat_truncate(), inode
309		 * is already written by it, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded.
310		 */
311		exfat_truncate(inode);
312		up_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
313	} else
314		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
315
316out:
317	return error;
318}
319
320static int exfat_ioctl_fitrim(struct inode *inode, unsigned long arg)
321{
322	struct fstrim_range range;
323	int ret = 0;
324
325	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
326		return -EPERM;
327
328	if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(inode->i_sb->s_bdev))
329		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
330
331	if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, sizeof(range)))
332		return -EFAULT;
333
334	range.minlen = max_t(unsigned int, range.minlen,
335				bdev_discard_granularity(inode->i_sb->s_bdev));
336
337	ret = exfat_trim_fs(inode, &range);
338	if (ret < 0)
339		return ret;
340
341	if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range, sizeof(range)))
342		return -EFAULT;
343
344	return 0;
345}
346
347long exfat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
348{
349	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
350
351	switch (cmd) {
352	case FITRIM:
353		return exfat_ioctl_fitrim(inode, arg);
354	default:
355		return -ENOTTY;
356	}
357}
358
359#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
360long exfat_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
361				unsigned long arg)
362{
363	return exfat_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
364}
365#endif
366
367int exfat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
368{
369	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
370	int err;
371
372	err = __generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
373	if (err)
374		return err;
375
376	err = sync_blockdev(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
377	if (err)
378		return err;
379
380	return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
381}
382
383const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations = {
384	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
385	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
386	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
387	.unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
388#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
389	.compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
390#endif
391	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
392	.fsync		= exfat_file_fsync,
393	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
394	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
395};
396
397const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations = {
398	.setattr     = exfat_setattr,
399	.getattr     = exfat_getattr,
400};