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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Support for SDHCI on STMicroelectronics SoCs
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics Ltd
  6 * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
  7 * Contributors: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
  8 *
  9 * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/io.h>
 13#include <linux/of.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 17#include <linux/reset.h>
 18#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
 19
 20struct st_mmc_platform_data {
 21	struct  reset_control *rstc;
 22	struct  clk *icnclk;
 23	void __iomem *top_ioaddr;
 24};
 25
 26/* MMCSS glue logic to setup the HC on some ST SoCs (e.g. STiH407 family) */
 27
 28#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_1		0x400
 29#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	BIT(24)
 30#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_FREQ	BIT(12)
 31#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_COUNT_DEFAULT	BIT(8)
 32#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNC_WAKEUP	BIT(0)
 33#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1_DEFAULT	\
 34				((ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT) | \
 35				 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_FREQ) | \
 36				 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_COUNT_DEFAULT))
 37
 38#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_2		0x404
 39#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_HIGH_SPEED	BIT(28)
 40#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ADMA2		BIT(24)
 41#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_8BIT		BIT(20)
 42#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN	16
 43#define  MAX_BLK_LEN_1024		1
 44#define  MAX_BLK_LEN_2048		2
 45#define BASE_CLK_FREQ_200		0xc8
 46#define BASE_CLK_FREQ_100		0x64
 47#define BASE_CLK_FREQ_50		0x32
 48#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_2_DEFAULT \
 49	(ST_MMC_CCONFIG_HIGH_SPEED | ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ADMA2 | \
 50	 ST_MMC_CCONFIG_8BIT | \
 51	 (MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 << ST_MMC_CCONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN))
 52
 53#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_3			0x408
 54#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_EMMC_SLOT_TYPE		BIT(28)
 55#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_64BIT			BIT(24)
 56#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNCH_INTR_SUPPORT	BIT(20)
 57#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT			BIT(16)
 58#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P0_VOLT			BIT(12)
 59#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P3_VOLT			BIT(8)
 60#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SUSP_RES_SUPPORT		BIT(4)
 61#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDMA			BIT(0)
 62#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3_DEFAULT	\
 63			 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNCH_INTR_SUPPORT	| \
 64			  ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P3_VOLT		| \
 65			  ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SUSP_RES_SUPPORT	| \
 66			  ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDMA)
 67
 68#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_4	0x40c
 69#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_D_DRIVER	BIT(20)
 70#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_C_DRIVER	BIT(16)
 71#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_A_DRIVER	BIT(12)
 72#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_DDR50	BIT(8)
 73#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR104	BIT(4)
 74#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR50	BIT(0)
 75#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_4_DEFAULT	0
 76
 77#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_5		0x410
 78#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_FOR_SDR50	BIT(8)
 79#define RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX		0xf
 80#define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_5_DEFAULT	0
 81
 82/* I/O configuration for Arasan IP */
 83#define ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT	0x450
 84#define ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT_CD	BIT(12)
 85
 86#define ST_MMC_STATUS_R		0x460
 87
 88#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(x)	(x - 0x8)
 89
 90/* TOP config registers to manage static and dynamic delay */
 91#define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_CLK_DLY			ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x8)
 92#define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_CLK_DLY			ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0xc)
 93/* MMC delay control register */
 94#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL			ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x18)
 95#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_DLL_BYPASS_CMD	BIT(0)
 96#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_DLL_BYPASS_PH_SEL	BIT(1)
 97#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_TX_DLL_ENABLE	BIT(8)
 98#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_RX_DLL_ENABLE	BIT(9)
 99#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_ATUNE_NOT_CFG_DLY	BIT(10)
100#define ST_TOP_MMC_START_DLL_LOCK		BIT(11)
101
102/* register to provide the phase-shift value for DLL */
103#define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY		ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x1c)
104#define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_DLL_STEP_DLY		ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x20)
105#define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_CMD_STEP_DLY		ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x24)
106
107/* phase shift delay on the tx clk 2.188ns */
108#define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY_VALID	0x6
109
110#define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_MAX			0xf
111
112#define ST_TOP_MMC_DYN_DLY_CONF	\
113		(ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_TX_DLL_ENABLE | \
114		 ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_ATUNE_NOT_CFG_DLY | \
115		 ST_TOP_MMC_START_DLL_LOCK)
116
117/*
118 * For clock speeds greater than 90MHz, we need to check that the
119 * DLL procedure has finished before switching to ultra-speed modes.
120 */
121#define	CLK_TO_CHECK_DLL_LOCK	90000000
122
123static inline void st_mmcss_set_static_delay(void __iomem *ioaddr)
124{
125	if (!ioaddr)
126		return;
127
128	writel_relaxed(0x0, ioaddr + ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL);
129	writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_MAX,
130			ioaddr + ST_TOP_MMC_TX_CLK_DLY);
131}
132
133/**
134 * st_mmcss_cconfig: configure the Arasan HC inside the flashSS.
135 * @np: dt device node.
136 * @host: sdhci host
137 * Description: this function is to configure the Arasan host controller.
138 * On some ST SoCs, i.e. STiH407 family, the MMC devices inside a dedicated
139 * flashSS sub-system which needs to be configured to be compliant to eMMC 4.5
140 * or eMMC4.3.  This has to be done before registering the sdhci host.
141 */
142static void st_mmcss_cconfig(struct device_node *np, struct sdhci_host *host)
143{
144	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
145	struct mmc_host *mhost = host->mmc;
146	u32 cconf2, cconf3, cconf4, cconf5;
147
148	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "st,sdhci-stih407"))
149		return;
150
151	cconf2 = ST_MMC_CCONFIG_2_DEFAULT;
152	cconf3 = ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3_DEFAULT;
153	cconf4 = ST_MMC_CCONFIG_4_DEFAULT;
154	cconf5 = ST_MMC_CCONFIG_5_DEFAULT;
155
156	writel_relaxed(ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1_DEFAULT,
157			host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_1);
158
159	/* Set clock frequency, default to 50MHz if max-frequency is not
160	 * provided */
161
162	switch (mhost->f_max) {
163	case 200000000:
164		clk_set_rate(pltfm_host->clk, mhost->f_max);
165		cconf2 |= BASE_CLK_FREQ_200;
166		break;
167	case 100000000:
168		clk_set_rate(pltfm_host->clk, mhost->f_max);
169		cconf2 |= BASE_CLK_FREQ_100;
170		break;
171	default:
172		clk_set_rate(pltfm_host->clk, 50000000);
173		cconf2 |= BASE_CLK_FREQ_50;
174	}
175
176	writel_relaxed(cconf2, host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_2);
177
178	if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mhost))
179		cconf3 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_EMMC_SLOT_TYPE;
180	else
181		/* CARD _D ET_CTRL */
182		writel_relaxed(ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT_CD,
183				host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT);
184
185	if (mhost->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50) {
186		/* use 1.8V */
187		cconf3 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT;
188		cconf4 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR50;
189		/* Use tuning */
190		cconf5 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_FOR_SDR50;
191		/* Max timeout for retuning */
192		cconf5 |= RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX;
193	}
194
195	if (mhost->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) {
196		/*
197		 * SDR104 implies the HC can support HS200 mode, so
198		 * it's mandatory to use 1.8V
199		 */
200		cconf3 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT;
201		cconf4 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR104;
202		/* Max timeout for retuning */
203		cconf5 |= RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX;
204	}
205
206	if (mhost->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50)
207		cconf4 |= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_DDR50;
208
209	writel_relaxed(cconf3, host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_3);
210	writel_relaxed(cconf4, host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_4);
211	writel_relaxed(cconf5, host->ioaddr + ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_5);
212}
213
214static inline void st_mmcss_set_dll(void __iomem *ioaddr)
215{
216	if (!ioaddr)
217		return;
218
219	writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_DYN_DLY_CONF,	ioaddr + ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL);
220	writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY_VALID,
221			ioaddr + ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY);
222}
223
224static int st_mmcss_lock_dll(void __iomem *ioaddr)
225{
226	unsigned long curr, value;
227	unsigned long finish = jiffies + HZ;
228
229	/* Checks if the DLL procedure is finished */
230	do {
231		curr = jiffies;
232		value = readl(ioaddr + ST_MMC_STATUS_R);
233		if (value & 0x1)
234			return 0;
235
236		cpu_relax();
237	} while (!time_after_eq(curr, finish));
238
239	return -EBUSY;
240}
241
242static int sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
243{
244	int ret = 0;
245	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
246	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
247
248	if (host->clock > CLK_TO_CHECK_DLL_LOCK) {
249		st_mmcss_set_dll(pdata->top_ioaddr);
250		ret = st_mmcss_lock_dll(host->ioaddr);
251	}
252
253	return ret;
254}
255
256static void sdhci_st_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host,
257					unsigned int uhs)
258{
259	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
260	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
261	u16 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
262	int ret = 0;
263
264	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
265	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
266	switch (uhs) {
267	/*
268	 * Set V18_EN -- UHS modes do not work without this.
269	 * does not change signaling voltage
270	 */
271
272	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
273		st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata->top_ioaddr);
274		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
275		break;
276	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
277		st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata->top_ioaddr);
278		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
279		break;
280	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
281		st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata->top_ioaddr);
282		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
283		ret = sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(host);
284		break;
285	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
286	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
287		st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata->top_ioaddr);
288		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
289		ret =  sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(host);
290		break;
291	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
292	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
293		st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata->top_ioaddr);
294		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
295		break;
296	}
297
298	if (ret)
299		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Error setting dll for clock "
300						"(uhs %d)\n", uhs);
301
302	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "uhs %d, ctrl_2 %04X\n", uhs, ctrl_2);
303
304	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
305}
306
307static u32 sdhci_st_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
308{
309	u32 ret;
310
311	switch (reg) {
312	case SDHCI_CAPABILITIES:
313		ret = readl_relaxed(host->ioaddr + reg);
314		/* Support 3.3V and 1.8V */
315		ret &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
316		break;
317	default:
318		ret = readl_relaxed(host->ioaddr + reg);
319	}
320	return ret;
321}
322
323static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_st_ops = {
324	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
325	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
326	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
327	.read_l = sdhci_st_readl,
328	.reset = sdhci_reset,
329	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_st_set_uhs_signaling,
330};
331
332static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_st_pdata = {
333	.ops = &sdhci_st_ops,
334	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC |
335		SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN |
336		SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
337	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN |
338		SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC,
339};
340
341
342static int sdhci_st_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
343{
344	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
345	struct sdhci_host *host;
346	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata;
347	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
348	struct clk *clk, *icnclk;
349	int ret = 0;
350	u16 host_version;
351	struct resource *res;
352	struct reset_control *rstc;
353
354	clk =  devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mmc");
355	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
356		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Peripheral clk not found\n");
357		return PTR_ERR(clk);
358	}
359
360	/* ICN clock isn't compulsory, but use it if it's provided. */
361	icnclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "icn");
362	if (IS_ERR(icnclk))
363		icnclk = NULL;
364
365	rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
366	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
367		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
368	reset_control_deassert(rstc);
369
370	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_st_pdata, sizeof(*pdata));
371	if (IS_ERR(host)) {
372		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed sdhci_pltfm_init\n");
373		ret = PTR_ERR(host);
374		goto err_pltfm_init;
375	}
376
377	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
378	pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
379	pdata->rstc = rstc;
380
381	ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
382	if (ret) {
383		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed mmc_of_parse\n");
384		goto err_of;
385	}
386
387	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
388	if (ret) {
389		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare clock\n");
390		goto err_of;
391	}
392
393	ret = clk_prepare_enable(icnclk);
394	if (ret) {
395		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare icn clock\n");
396		goto err_icnclk;
397	}
398
399	/* Configure the FlashSS Top registers for setting eMMC TX/RX delay */
400	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
401					   "top-mmc-delay");
402	pdata->top_ioaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
403	if (IS_ERR(pdata->top_ioaddr))
404		pdata->top_ioaddr = NULL;
405
406	pltfm_host->clk = clk;
407	pdata->icnclk = icnclk;
408
409	/* Configure the Arasan HC inside the flashSS */
410	st_mmcss_cconfig(np, host);
411
412	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
413	if (ret)
414		goto err_out;
415
416	host_version = readw_relaxed((host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
417
418	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SDHCI ST Initialised: Host Version: 0x%x Vendor Version 0x%x\n",
419		((host_version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT),
420		((host_version & SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK) >>
421		SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT));
422
423	return 0;
424
425err_out:
426	clk_disable_unprepare(icnclk);
427err_icnclk:
428	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
429err_of:
430	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
431err_pltfm_init:
432	reset_control_assert(rstc);
433
434	return ret;
435}
436
437static int sdhci_st_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
438{
439	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
440	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
441	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
442	struct reset_control *rstc = pdata->rstc;
443
444	sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev);
445
446	clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->icnclk);
447
448	reset_control_assert(rstc);
449
450	return 0;
451}
452
453#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
454static int sdhci_st_suspend(struct device *dev)
455{
456	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
457	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
458	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
459	int ret;
460
461	if (host->tuning_mode != SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
462		mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
463
464	ret = sdhci_suspend_host(host);
465	if (ret)
466		goto out;
467
468	reset_control_assert(pdata->rstc);
469
470	clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->icnclk);
471	clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
472out:
473	return ret;
474}
475
476static int sdhci_st_resume(struct device *dev)
477{
478	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
479	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
480	struct st_mmc_platform_data *pdata = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
481	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
482	int ret;
483
484	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk);
485	if (ret)
486		return ret;
487
488	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdata->icnclk);
489	if (ret) {
490		clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
491		return ret;
492	}
493
494	reset_control_deassert(pdata->rstc);
495
496	st_mmcss_cconfig(np, host);
497
498	return sdhci_resume_host(host);
499}
500#endif
501
502static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sdhci_st_pmops, sdhci_st_suspend, sdhci_st_resume);
503
504static const struct of_device_id st_sdhci_match[] = {
505	{ .compatible = "st,sdhci" },
506	{},
507};
508
509MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_sdhci_match);
510
511static struct platform_driver sdhci_st_driver = {
512	.probe = sdhci_st_probe,
513	.remove = sdhci_st_remove,
514	.driver = {
515		   .name = "sdhci-st",
516		   .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
517		   .pm = &sdhci_st_pmops,
518		   .of_match_table = st_sdhci_match,
519		  },
520};
521
522module_platform_driver(sdhci_st_driver);
523
524MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for STMicroelectronics SoCs");
525MODULE_AUTHOR("Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>");
526MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
527MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sdhci-st");