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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/list.h>
   3#include <linux/compiler.h>
   4#include <linux/string.h>
   5#include <linux/zalloc.h>
   6#include <linux/ctype.h>
   7#include <subcmd/pager.h>
   8#include <sys/types.h>
   9#include <errno.h>
  10#include <fcntl.h>
  11#include <sys/stat.h>
  12#include <unistd.h>
  13#include <stdio.h>
  14#include <stdbool.h>
  15#include <stdarg.h>
  16#include <dirent.h>
  17#include <api/fs/fs.h>
  18#include <locale.h>
  19#include <regex.h>
  20#include <perf/cpumap.h>
  21#include <fnmatch.h>
  22#include "debug.h"
  23#include "evsel.h"
  24#include "pmu.h"
  25#include "pmus.h"
  26#include "parse-events.h"
  27#include "print-events.h"
  28#include "header.h"
  29#include "string2.h"
  30#include "strbuf.h"
  31#include "fncache.h"
  32#include "pmu-hybrid.h"
  33
  34struct perf_pmu perf_pmu__fake;
  35
  36/**
  37 * struct perf_pmu_format - Values from a format file read from
  38 * <sysfs>/devices/cpu/format/ held in struct perf_pmu.
  39 *
  40 * For example, the contents of <sysfs>/devices/cpu/format/event may be
  41 * "config:0-7" and will be represented here as name="event",
  42 * value=PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG and bits 0 to 7 will be set.
  43 */
  44struct perf_pmu_format {
  45	/** @name: The modifier/file name. */
  46	char *name;
  47	/**
  48	 * @value : Which config value the format relates to. Supported values
  49	 * are from PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG to
  50	 * PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END.
  51	 */
  52	int value;
  53	/** @bits: Which config bits are set by this format value. */
  54	DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS);
  55	/** @list: Element on list within struct perf_pmu. */
  56	struct list_head list;
  57};
  58
  59int perf_pmu_parse(struct list_head *list, char *name);
  60extern FILE *perf_pmu_in;
  61
  62static bool hybrid_scanned;
  63
  64/*
  65 * Parse & process all the sysfs attributes located under
  66 * the directory specified in 'dir' parameter.
  67 */
  68int perf_pmu__format_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head)
  69{
  70	struct dirent *evt_ent;
  71	DIR *format_dir;
  72	int ret = 0;
  73
  74	format_dir = opendir(dir);
  75	if (!format_dir)
  76		return -EINVAL;
  77
  78	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(format_dir))) {
  79		char path[PATH_MAX];
  80		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
  81		FILE *file;
  82
  83		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
  84			continue;
  85
  86		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name);
  87
  88		ret = -EINVAL;
  89		file = fopen(path, "r");
  90		if (!file)
  91			break;
  92
  93		perf_pmu_in = file;
  94		ret = perf_pmu_parse(head, name);
  95		fclose(file);
  96	}
  97
  98	closedir(format_dir);
  99	return ret;
 100}
 101
 102/*
 103 * Reading/parsing the default pmu format definition, which should be
 104 * located at:
 105 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/format as sysfs group attributes.
 106 */
 107static int pmu_format(const char *name, struct list_head *format)
 108{
 109	char path[PATH_MAX];
 110	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 111
 112	if (!sysfs)
 113		return -1;
 114
 115	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 116		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/format", sysfs, name);
 117
 118	if (!file_available(path))
 119		return 0;
 120
 121	if (perf_pmu__format_parse(path, format))
 122		return -1;
 123
 124	return 0;
 125}
 126
 127int perf_pmu__convert_scale(const char *scale, char **end, double *sval)
 128{
 129	char *lc;
 130	int ret = 0;
 131
 132	/*
 133	 * save current locale
 134	 */
 135	lc = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
 136
 137	/*
 138	 * The lc string may be allocated in static storage,
 139	 * so get a dynamic copy to make it survive setlocale
 140	 * call below.
 141	 */
 142	lc = strdup(lc);
 143	if (!lc) {
 144		ret = -ENOMEM;
 145		goto out;
 146	}
 147
 148	/*
 149	 * force to C locale to ensure kernel
 150	 * scale string is converted correctly.
 151	 * kernel uses default C locale.
 152	 */
 153	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
 154
 155	*sval = strtod(scale, end);
 156
 157out:
 158	/* restore locale */
 159	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, lc);
 160	free(lc);
 161	return ret;
 162}
 163
 164static int perf_pmu__parse_scale(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
 165{
 166	struct stat st;
 167	ssize_t sret;
 168	char scale[128];
 169	int fd, ret = -1;
 170	char path[PATH_MAX];
 
 171
 172	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.scale", dir, name);
 173
 174	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 175	if (fd == -1)
 176		return -1;
 177
 178	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
 179		goto error;
 180
 181	sret = read(fd, scale, sizeof(scale)-1);
 182	if (sret < 0)
 183		goto error;
 184
 185	if (scale[sret - 1] == '\n')
 186		scale[sret - 1] = '\0';
 187	else
 188		scale[sret] = '\0';
 189
 190	ret = perf_pmu__convert_scale(scale, NULL, &alias->scale);
 191error:
 192	close(fd);
 193	return ret;
 194}
 195
 196static int perf_pmu__parse_unit(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
 197{
 198	char path[PATH_MAX];
 199	ssize_t sret;
 200	int fd;
 201
 202	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.unit", dir, name);
 203
 204	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 205	if (fd == -1)
 206		return -1;
 207
 208	sret = read(fd, alias->unit, UNIT_MAX_LEN);
 209	if (sret < 0)
 210		goto error;
 211
 212	close(fd);
 213
 214	if (alias->unit[sret - 1] == '\n')
 215		alias->unit[sret - 1] = '\0';
 216	else
 217		alias->unit[sret] = '\0';
 218
 219	return 0;
 220error:
 221	close(fd);
 222	alias->unit[0] = '\0';
 223	return -1;
 224}
 225
 226static int
 227perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
 228{
 229	char path[PATH_MAX];
 230	int fd;
 231
 232	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.per-pkg", dir, name);
 233
 234	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 235	if (fd == -1)
 236		return -1;
 237
 238	close(fd);
 239
 240	alias->per_pkg = true;
 241	return 0;
 242}
 243
 244static int perf_pmu__parse_snapshot(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
 245				    char *dir, char *name)
 246{
 247	char path[PATH_MAX];
 248	int fd;
 249
 250	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.snapshot", dir, name);
 251
 252	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 253	if (fd == -1)
 254		return -1;
 255
 256	alias->snapshot = true;
 257	close(fd);
 258	return 0;
 259}
 260
 261static void perf_pmu_assign_str(char *name, const char *field, char **old_str,
 262				char **new_str)
 263{
 264	if (!*old_str)
 265		goto set_new;
 266
 267	if (*new_str) {	/* Have new string, check with old */
 268		if (strcasecmp(*old_str, *new_str))
 269			pr_debug("alias %s differs in field '%s'\n",
 270				 name, field);
 271		zfree(old_str);
 272	} else		/* Nothing new --> keep old string */
 273		return;
 274set_new:
 275	*old_str = *new_str;
 276	*new_str = NULL;
 277}
 278
 279static void perf_pmu_update_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *old,
 280				  struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias)
 281{
 282	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "desc", &old->desc, &newalias->desc);
 283	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "long_desc", &old->long_desc,
 284			    &newalias->long_desc);
 285	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "topic", &old->topic, &newalias->topic);
 286	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "metric_expr", &old->metric_expr,
 287			    &newalias->metric_expr);
 288	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "metric_name", &old->metric_name,
 289			    &newalias->metric_name);
 290	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "value", &old->str, &newalias->str);
 291	old->scale = newalias->scale;
 292	old->per_pkg = newalias->per_pkg;
 293	old->snapshot = newalias->snapshot;
 294	memcpy(old->unit, newalias->unit, sizeof(old->unit));
 295}
 296
 297/* Delete an alias entry. */
 298void perf_pmu_free_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias)
 299{
 300	zfree(&newalias->name);
 301	zfree(&newalias->desc);
 302	zfree(&newalias->long_desc);
 303	zfree(&newalias->topic);
 304	zfree(&newalias->str);
 305	zfree(&newalias->metric_expr);
 306	zfree(&newalias->metric_name);
 307	zfree(&newalias->pmu_name);
 308	parse_events_terms__purge(&newalias->terms);
 309	free(newalias);
 310}
 311
 312/* Merge an alias, search in alias list. If this name is already
 313 * present merge both of them to combine all information.
 314 */
 315static bool perf_pmu_merge_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias,
 316				 struct list_head *alist)
 317{
 318	struct perf_pmu_alias *a;
 319
 320	list_for_each_entry(a, alist, list) {
 321		if (!strcasecmp(newalias->name, a->name)) {
 322			if (newalias->pmu_name && a->pmu_name &&
 323			    !strcasecmp(newalias->pmu_name, a->pmu_name)) {
 324				continue;
 325			}
 326			perf_pmu_update_alias(a, newalias);
 327			perf_pmu_free_alias(newalias);
 328			return true;
 329		}
 330	}
 331	return false;
 332}
 333
 334static int __perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head *list, char *dir, char *name,
 335				 char *desc, char *val, const struct pmu_event *pe)
 336{
 337	struct parse_events_term *term;
 338	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
 339	int ret;
 340	int num;
 341	char newval[256];
 342	char *long_desc = NULL, *topic = NULL, *unit = NULL, *perpkg = NULL,
 343	     *metric_expr = NULL, *metric_name = NULL, *deprecated = NULL,
 344	     *pmu_name = NULL;
 345
 346	if (pe) {
 347		long_desc = (char *)pe->long_desc;
 348		topic = (char *)pe->topic;
 349		unit = (char *)pe->unit;
 350		perpkg = (char *)pe->perpkg;
 351		metric_expr = (char *)pe->metric_expr;
 352		metric_name = (char *)pe->metric_name;
 353		deprecated = (char *)pe->deprecated;
 354		pmu_name = (char *)pe->pmu;
 355	}
 356
 357	alias = malloc(sizeof(*alias));
 358	if (!alias)
 359		return -ENOMEM;
 360
 361	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alias->terms);
 362	alias->scale = 1.0;
 363	alias->unit[0] = '\0';
 364	alias->per_pkg = false;
 365	alias->snapshot = false;
 366	alias->deprecated = false;
 367
 368	ret = parse_events_terms(&alias->terms, val);
 369	if (ret) {
 370		pr_err("Cannot parse alias %s: %d\n", val, ret);
 371		free(alias);
 372		return ret;
 373	}
 374
 375	/* Scan event and remove leading zeroes, spaces, newlines, some
 376	 * platforms have terms specified as
 377	 * event=0x0091 (read from files ../<PMU>/events/<FILE>
 378	 * and terms specified as event=0x91 (read from JSON files).
 379	 *
 380	 * Rebuild string to make alias->str member comparable.
 381	 */
 382	memset(newval, 0, sizeof(newval));
 383	ret = 0;
 384	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
 385		if (ret)
 386			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
 387					 ",");
 388		if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
 389			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
 390					 "%s=%#x", term->config, term->val.num);
 391		else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR)
 392			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
 393					 "%s=%s", term->config, term->val.str);
 394	}
 395
 396	alias->name = strdup(name);
 397	if (dir) {
 398		/*
 399		 * load unit name and scale if available
 400		 */
 401		perf_pmu__parse_unit(alias, dir, name);
 402		perf_pmu__parse_scale(alias, dir, name);
 403		perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg(alias, dir, name);
 404		perf_pmu__parse_snapshot(alias, dir, name);
 405	}
 406
 407	alias->metric_expr = metric_expr ? strdup(metric_expr) : NULL;
 408	alias->metric_name = metric_name ? strdup(metric_name): NULL;
 409	alias->desc = desc ? strdup(desc) : NULL;
 410	alias->long_desc = long_desc ? strdup(long_desc) :
 411				desc ? strdup(desc) : NULL;
 412	alias->topic = topic ? strdup(topic) : NULL;
 413	if (unit) {
 414		if (perf_pmu__convert_scale(unit, &unit, &alias->scale) < 0)
 415			return -1;
 416		snprintf(alias->unit, sizeof(alias->unit), "%s", unit);
 417	}
 418	alias->per_pkg = perpkg && sscanf(perpkg, "%d", &num) == 1 && num == 1;
 419	alias->str = strdup(newval);
 420	alias->pmu_name = pmu_name ? strdup(pmu_name) : NULL;
 421
 422	if (deprecated)
 423		alias->deprecated = true;
 424
 425	if (!perf_pmu_merge_alias(alias, list))
 426		list_add_tail(&alias->list, list);
 427
 428	return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head *list, char *dir, char *name, FILE *file)
 432{
 433	char buf[256];
 434	int ret;
 435
 436	ret = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), file);
 437	if (ret == 0)
 438		return -EINVAL;
 439
 440	buf[ret] = 0;
 441
 442	/* Remove trailing newline from sysfs file */
 443	strim(buf);
 444
 445	return __perf_pmu__new_alias(list, dir, name, NULL, buf, NULL);
 446}
 447
 448static inline bool pmu_alias_info_file(char *name)
 449{
 450	size_t len;
 451
 452	len = strlen(name);
 453	if (len > 5 && !strcmp(name + len - 5, ".unit"))
 454		return true;
 455	if (len > 6 && !strcmp(name + len - 6, ".scale"))
 456		return true;
 457	if (len > 8 && !strcmp(name + len - 8, ".per-pkg"))
 458		return true;
 459	if (len > 9 && !strcmp(name + len - 9, ".snapshot"))
 460		return true;
 461
 462	return false;
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * Process all the sysfs attributes located under the directory
 467 * specified in 'dir' parameter.
 468 */
 469static int pmu_aliases_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head)
 470{
 471	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 472	DIR *event_dir;
 473
 474	event_dir = opendir(dir);
 475	if (!event_dir)
 476		return -EINVAL;
 477
 478	while ((evt_ent = readdir(event_dir))) {
 479		char path[PATH_MAX];
 480		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
 481		FILE *file;
 482
 483		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
 484			continue;
 485
 486		/*
 487		 * skip info files parsed in perf_pmu__new_alias()
 488		 */
 489		if (pmu_alias_info_file(name))
 490			continue;
 491
 492		scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name);
 493
 494		file = fopen(path, "r");
 495		if (!file) {
 496			pr_debug("Cannot open %s\n", path);
 497			continue;
 498		}
 499
 500		if (perf_pmu__new_alias(head, dir, name, file) < 0)
 501			pr_debug("Cannot set up %s\n", name);
 502		fclose(file);
 503	}
 504
 505	closedir(event_dir);
 506	return 0;
 507}
 508
 509/*
 510 * Reading the pmu event aliases definition, which should be located at:
 511 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/events as sysfs group attributes.
 512 */
 513static int pmu_aliases(const char *name, struct list_head *head)
 514{
 515	char path[PATH_MAX];
 516	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 517
 518	if (!sysfs)
 519		return -1;
 520
 521	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 522		 "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events", sysfs, name);
 523
 524	if (!file_available(path))
 525		return 0;
 526
 527	if (pmu_aliases_parse(path, head))
 528		return -1;
 529
 530	return 0;
 531}
 532
 533static int pmu_alias_terms(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
 534			   struct list_head *terms)
 535{
 536	struct parse_events_term *term, *cloned;
 537	LIST_HEAD(list);
 538	int ret;
 539
 540	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
 541		ret = parse_events_term__clone(&cloned, term);
 542		if (ret) {
 543			parse_events_terms__purge(&list);
 544			return ret;
 545		}
 546		/*
 547		 * Weak terms don't override command line options,
 548		 * which we don't want for implicit terms in aliases.
 549		 */
 550		cloned->weak = true;
 551		list_add_tail(&cloned->list, &list);
 552	}
 553	list_splice(&list, terms);
 554	return 0;
 555}
 556
 557/*
 558 * Reading/parsing the default pmu type value, which should be
 559 * located at:
 560 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/type as sysfs attribute.
 561 */
 562static int pmu_type(const char *name, __u32 *type)
 563{
 
 564	char path[PATH_MAX];
 
 565	FILE *file;
 566	int ret = 0;
 567	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 568
 
 569	if (!sysfs)
 570		return -1;
 571
 572	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 573		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/type", sysfs, name);
 574
 575	if (access(path, R_OK) < 0)
 576		return -1;
 577
 578	file = fopen(path, "r");
 579	if (!file)
 580		return -EINVAL;
 581
 582	if (1 != fscanf(file, "%u", type))
 583		ret = -1;
 584
 585	fclose(file);
 586	return ret;
 587}
 588
 589/* Add all pmus in sysfs to pmu list: */
 590static void pmu_read_sysfs(void)
 591{
 592	char path[PATH_MAX];
 593	DIR *dir;
 594	struct dirent *dent;
 595	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 596
 597	if (!sysfs)
 598		return;
 599
 600	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 601		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH, sysfs);
 602
 603	dir = opendir(path);
 604	if (!dir)
 605		return;
 606
 607	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
 608		if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
 609			continue;
 610		/* add to static LIST_HEAD(pmus): */
 611		perf_pmu__find(dent->d_name);
 612	}
 613
 614	closedir(dir);
 615}
 616
 617static struct perf_cpu_map *__pmu_cpumask(const char *path)
 618{
 619	FILE *file;
 620	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
 621
 622	file = fopen(path, "r");
 623	if (!file)
 624		return NULL;
 625
 626	cpus = perf_cpu_map__read(file);
 627	fclose(file);
 628	return cpus;
 629}
 630
 631/*
 632 * Uncore PMUs have a "cpumask" file under sysfs. CPU PMUs (e.g. on arm/arm64)
 633 * may have a "cpus" file.
 634 */
 635#define SYS_TEMPLATE_ID	"./bus/event_source/devices/%s/identifier"
 636#define CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE	"%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/cpumask"
 637
 638static struct perf_cpu_map *pmu_cpumask(const char *name)
 639{
 640	char path[PATH_MAX];
 641	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
 642	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 643	const char *templates[] = {
 644		CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE,
 645		CPUS_TEMPLATE_CPU,
 646		NULL
 647	};
 648	const char **template;
 649
 650	if (!sysfs)
 651		return NULL;
 652
 653	for (template = templates; *template; template++) {
 654		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, *template, sysfs, name);
 655		cpus = __pmu_cpumask(path);
 656		if (cpus)
 657			return cpus;
 658	}
 659
 660	return NULL;
 661}
 662
 663static bool pmu_is_uncore(const char *name)
 664{
 665	char path[PATH_MAX];
 666	const char *sysfs;
 667
 668	if (perf_pmu__hybrid_mounted(name))
 669		return false;
 670
 671	sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 672	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE, sysfs, name);
 673	return file_available(path);
 674}
 675
 676static char *pmu_id(const char *name)
 677{
 678	char path[PATH_MAX], *str;
 679	size_t len;
 680
 681	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, SYS_TEMPLATE_ID, name);
 682
 683	if (sysfs__read_str(path, &str, &len) < 0)
 684		return NULL;
 685
 686	str[len - 1] = 0; /* remove line feed */
 687
 688	return str;
 689}
 690
 691/*
 692 *  PMU CORE devices have different name other than cpu in sysfs on some
 693 *  platforms.
 694 *  Looking for possible sysfs files to identify the arm core device.
 695 */
 696static int is_arm_pmu_core(const char *name)
 697{
 698	char path[PATH_MAX];
 699	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
 700
 701	if (!sysfs)
 702		return 0;
 703
 704	/* Look for cpu sysfs (specific to arm) */
 705	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/cpus",
 706				sysfs, name);
 707	return file_available(path);
 708}
 709
 710char *perf_pmu__getcpuid(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 711{
 712	char *cpuid;
 713	static bool printed;
 714
 715	cpuid = getenv("PERF_CPUID");
 716	if (cpuid)
 717		cpuid = strdup(cpuid);
 718	if (!cpuid)
 719		cpuid = get_cpuid_str(pmu);
 720	if (!cpuid)
 721		return NULL;
 722
 723	if (!printed) {
 724		pr_debug("Using CPUID %s\n", cpuid);
 725		printed = true;
 726	}
 727	return cpuid;
 728}
 729
 730__weak const struct pmu_events_table *pmu_events_table__find(void)
 731{
 732	return perf_pmu__find_table(NULL);
 733}
 734
 735/*
 736 * Suffix must be in form tok_{digits}, or tok{digits}, or same as pmu_name
 737 * to be valid.
 738 */
 739static bool perf_pmu__valid_suffix(const char *pmu_name, char *tok)
 740{
 741	const char *p;
 742
 743	if (strncmp(pmu_name, tok, strlen(tok)))
 744		return false;
 745
 746	p = pmu_name + strlen(tok);
 747	if (*p == 0)
 748		return true;
 749
 750	if (*p == '_')
 751		++p;
 752
 753	/* Ensure we end in a number */
 754	while (1) {
 755		if (!isdigit(*p))
 756			return false;
 757		if (*(++p) == 0)
 758			break;
 759	}
 760
 761	return true;
 762}
 763
 764bool pmu_uncore_alias_match(const char *pmu_name, const char *name)
 765{
 766	char *tmp = NULL, *tok, *str;
 767	bool res;
 768
 769	str = strdup(pmu_name);
 770	if (!str)
 771		return false;
 772
 773	/*
 774	 * uncore alias may be from different PMU with common prefix
 775	 */
 776	tok = strtok_r(str, ",", &tmp);
 777	if (strncmp(pmu_name, tok, strlen(tok))) {
 778		res = false;
 779		goto out;
 780	}
 781
 782	/*
 783	 * Match more complex aliases where the alias name is a comma-delimited
 784	 * list of tokens, orderly contained in the matching PMU name.
 785	 *
 786	 * Example: For alias "socket,pmuname" and PMU "socketX_pmunameY", we
 787	 *	    match "socket" in "socketX_pmunameY" and then "pmuname" in
 788	 *	    "pmunameY".
 789	 */
 790	while (1) {
 791		char *next_tok = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tmp);
 792
 793		name = strstr(name, tok);
 794		if (!name ||
 795		    (!next_tok && !perf_pmu__valid_suffix(name, tok))) {
 796			res = false;
 797			goto out;
 798		}
 799		if (!next_tok)
 800			break;
 801		tok = next_tok;
 802		name += strlen(tok);
 803	}
 804
 805	res = true;
 806out:
 807	free(str);
 808	return res;
 809}
 810
 811struct pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map_data {
 812	struct list_head *head;
 813	const char *name;
 814	const char *cpu_name;
 815	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
 816};
 817
 818static int pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map_callback(const struct pmu_event *pe,
 819					const struct pmu_events_table *table __maybe_unused,
 820					void *vdata)
 821{
 822	struct pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map_data *data = vdata;
 823	const char *pname = pe->pmu ? pe->pmu : data->cpu_name;
 824
 825	if (!pe->name)
 826		return 0;
 827
 828	if (data->pmu->is_uncore && pmu_uncore_alias_match(pname, data->name))
 829		goto new_alias;
 830
 831	if (strcmp(pname, data->name))
 832		return 0;
 833
 834new_alias:
 835	/* need type casts to override 'const' */
 836	__perf_pmu__new_alias(data->head, NULL, (char *)pe->name, (char *)pe->desc,
 837			      (char *)pe->event, pe);
 838	return 0;
 839}
 840
 841/*
 842 * From the pmu_events_map, find the table of PMU events that corresponds
 843 * to the current running CPU. Then, add all PMU events from that table
 844 * as aliases.
 845 */
 846void pmu_add_cpu_aliases_table(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
 847			       const struct pmu_events_table *table)
 848{
 849	struct pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map_data data = {
 850		.head = head,
 851		.name = pmu->name,
 852		.cpu_name = is_arm_pmu_core(pmu->name) ? pmu->name : "cpu",
 853		.pmu = pmu,
 854	};
 855
 856	pmu_events_table_for_each_event(table, pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map_callback, &data);
 857}
 858
 859static void pmu_add_cpu_aliases(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 860{
 861	const struct pmu_events_table *table;
 862
 863	table = perf_pmu__find_table(pmu);
 864	if (!table)
 865		return;
 866
 867	pmu_add_cpu_aliases_table(head, pmu, table);
 868}
 869
 870struct pmu_sys_event_iter_data {
 871	struct list_head *head;
 872	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
 873};
 874
 875static int pmu_add_sys_aliases_iter_fn(const struct pmu_event *pe,
 876				       const struct pmu_events_table *table __maybe_unused,
 877				       void *data)
 878{
 879	struct pmu_sys_event_iter_data *idata = data;
 880	struct perf_pmu *pmu = idata->pmu;
 881
 882	if (!pe->name) {
 883		if (pe->metric_group || pe->metric_name)
 884			return 0;
 885		return -EINVAL;
 886	}
 887
 888	if (!pe->compat || !pe->pmu)
 889		return 0;
 890
 891	if (!strcmp(pmu->id, pe->compat) &&
 892	    pmu_uncore_alias_match(pe->pmu, pmu->name)) {
 893		__perf_pmu__new_alias(idata->head, NULL,
 894				      (char *)pe->name,
 895				      (char *)pe->desc,
 896				      (char *)pe->event,
 897				      pe);
 898	}
 899
 900	return 0;
 901}
 902
 903void pmu_add_sys_aliases(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 904{
 905	struct pmu_sys_event_iter_data idata = {
 906		.head = head,
 907		.pmu = pmu,
 908	};
 909
 910	if (!pmu->id)
 911		return;
 912
 913	pmu_for_each_sys_event(pmu_add_sys_aliases_iter_fn, &idata);
 914}
 915
 916struct perf_event_attr * __weak
 917perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused)
 918{
 919	return NULL;
 920}
 921
 922char * __weak
 923pmu_find_real_name(const char *name)
 924{
 925	return (char *)name;
 926}
 927
 928char * __weak
 929pmu_find_alias_name(const char *name __maybe_unused)
 930{
 931	return NULL;
 932}
 933
 934static int pmu_max_precise(const char *name)
 935{
 936	char path[PATH_MAX];
 937	int max_precise = -1;
 938
 939	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 940		 "bus/event_source/devices/%s/caps/max_precise",
 941		 name);
 942
 943	sysfs__read_int(path, &max_precise);
 944	return max_precise;
 945}
 946
 947static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(const char *lookup_name)
 948{
 949	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
 950	LIST_HEAD(format);
 951	LIST_HEAD(aliases);
 952	__u32 type;
 953	char *name = pmu_find_real_name(lookup_name);
 954	bool is_hybrid = perf_pmu__hybrid_mounted(name);
 955	char *alias_name;
 956
 957	/*
 958	 * Check pmu name for hybrid and the pmu may be invalid in sysfs
 959	 */
 960	if (!strncmp(name, "cpu_", 4) && !is_hybrid)
 961		return NULL;
 962
 963	/*
 964	 * The pmu data we store & need consists of the pmu
 965	 * type value and format definitions. Load both right
 966	 * now.
 967	 */
 968	if (pmu_format(name, &format))
 969		return NULL;
 970
 971	/*
 972	 * Check the type first to avoid unnecessary work.
 973	 */
 974	if (pmu_type(name, &type))
 975		return NULL;
 976
 977	if (pmu_aliases(name, &aliases))
 978		return NULL;
 979
 980	pmu = zalloc(sizeof(*pmu));
 981	if (!pmu)
 982		return NULL;
 983
 984	pmu->cpus = pmu_cpumask(name);
 985	pmu->name = strdup(name);
 986	if (!pmu->name)
 987		goto err;
 988
 989	alias_name = pmu_find_alias_name(name);
 990	if (alias_name) {
 991		pmu->alias_name = strdup(alias_name);
 992		if (!pmu->alias_name)
 993			goto err;
 994	}
 995
 996	pmu->type = type;
 997	pmu->is_uncore = pmu_is_uncore(name);
 998	if (pmu->is_uncore)
 999		pmu->id = pmu_id(name);
1000	pmu->max_precise = pmu_max_precise(name);
1001	pmu_add_cpu_aliases(&aliases, pmu);
1002	pmu_add_sys_aliases(&aliases, pmu);
1003
1004	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->format);
1005	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->aliases);
1006	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->caps);
1007	list_splice(&format, &pmu->format);
1008	list_splice(&aliases, &pmu->aliases);
1009	list_add_tail(&pmu->list, &pmus);
1010
1011	if (is_hybrid)
1012		list_add_tail(&pmu->hybrid_list, &perf_pmu__hybrid_pmus);
1013
1014	pmu->default_config = perf_pmu__get_default_config(pmu);
1015
1016	return pmu;
1017err:
1018	if (pmu->name)
1019		free(pmu->name);
1020	free(pmu);
1021	return NULL;
1022}
1023
1024void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
1025{
1026	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1027
1028	/* fake pmu doesn't have format list */
1029	if (pmu == &perf_pmu__fake)
1030		return;
1031
1032	list_for_each_entry(format, &pmu->format, list)
1033		if (format->value >= PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END) {
1034			pr_warning("WARNING: '%s' format '%s' requires 'perf_event_attr::config%d'"
1035				   "which is not supported by this version of perf!\n",
1036				   pmu->name, format->name, format->value);
1037			return;
1038		}
1039}
1040
1041static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(const char *name)
1042{
1043	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1044
1045	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, list) {
1046		if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name) ||
1047		    (pmu->alias_name && !strcmp(pmu->alias_name, name)))
1048			return pmu;
1049	}
1050
1051	return NULL;
1052}
1053
1054struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find_by_type(unsigned int type)
1055{
1056	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1057
1058	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, list)
1059		if (pmu->type == type)
1060			return pmu;
1061
1062	return NULL;
1063}
1064
1065struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__scan(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
1066{
1067	/*
1068	 * pmu iterator: If pmu is NULL, we start at the begin,
1069	 * otherwise return the next pmu. Returns NULL on end.
1070	 */
1071	if (!pmu) {
1072		pmu_read_sysfs();
1073		pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &pmus, list);
1074	}
1075	list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &pmus, list)
1076		return pmu;
1077	return NULL;
1078}
1079
1080struct perf_pmu *evsel__find_pmu(struct evsel *evsel)
1081{
1082	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1083
1084	if (evsel->pmu)
1085		return evsel->pmu;
1086
1087	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1088		if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type)
1089			break;
1090	}
1091
1092	evsel->pmu = pmu;
1093	return pmu;
1094}
1095
1096bool evsel__is_aux_event(struct evsel *evsel)
1097{
1098	struct perf_pmu *pmu = evsel__find_pmu(evsel);
1099
1100	return pmu && pmu->auxtrace;
1101}
1102
1103struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find(const char *name)
1104{
1105	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1106
1107	/*
1108	 * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list,
1109	 * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing
1110	 * the pmu format definitions.
1111	 */
1112	pmu = pmu_find(name);
1113	if (pmu)
1114		return pmu;
1115
1116	return pmu_lookup(name);
1117}
1118
1119static struct perf_pmu_format *
1120pmu_find_format(struct list_head *formats, const char *name)
1121{
1122	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1123
1124	list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list)
1125		if (!strcmp(format->name, name))
1126			return format;
1127
1128	return NULL;
1129}
1130
1131__u64 perf_pmu__format_bits(struct list_head *formats, const char *name)
1132{
1133	struct perf_pmu_format *format = pmu_find_format(formats, name);
1134	__u64 bits = 0;
1135	int fbit;
1136
1137	if (!format)
1138		return 0;
1139
1140	for_each_set_bit(fbit, format->bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS)
1141		bits |= 1ULL << fbit;
1142
1143	return bits;
1144}
1145
1146int perf_pmu__format_type(struct list_head *formats, const char *name)
1147{
1148	struct perf_pmu_format *format = pmu_find_format(formats, name);
1149
1150	if (!format)
1151		return -1;
1152
1153	return format->value;
1154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * Sets value based on the format definition (format parameter)
1158 * and unformatted value (value parameter).
 
 
1159 */
1160static void pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value, __u64 *v,
1161			     bool zero)
1162{
1163	unsigned long fbit, vbit;
 
1164
1165	for (fbit = 0, vbit = 0; fbit < PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS; fbit++) {
1166
1167		if (!test_bit(fbit, format))
1168			continue;
1169
1170		if (value & (1llu << vbit++))
1171			*v |= (1llu << fbit);
1172		else if (zero)
1173			*v &= ~(1llu << fbit);
1174	}
1175}
1176
1177static __u64 pmu_format_max_value(const unsigned long *format)
1178{
1179	int w;
1180
1181	w = bitmap_weight(format, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS);
1182	if (!w)
1183		return 0;
1184	if (w < 64)
1185		return (1ULL << w) - 1;
1186	return -1;
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * Term is a string term, and might be a param-term. Try to look up it's value
1191 * in the remaining terms.
1192 * - We have a term like "base-or-format-term=param-term",
1193 * - We need to find the value supplied for "param-term" (with param-term named
1194 *   in a config string) later on in the term list.
1195 */
1196static int pmu_resolve_param_term(struct parse_events_term *term,
1197				  struct list_head *head_terms,
1198				  __u64 *value)
1199{
1200	struct parse_events_term *t;
1201
1202	list_for_each_entry(t, head_terms, list) {
1203		if (t->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM &&
1204		    t->config && !strcmp(t->config, term->config)) {
1205			t->used = true;
1206			*value = t->val.num;
1207			return 0;
1208		}
1209	}
1210
1211	if (verbose > 0)
1212		printf("Required parameter '%s' not specified\n", term->config);
1213
1214	return -1;
1215}
1216
1217static char *pmu_formats_string(struct list_head *formats)
1218{
1219	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1220	char *str = NULL;
1221	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1222	unsigned int i = 0;
1223
1224	if (!formats)
1225		return NULL;
1226
1227	/* sysfs exported terms */
1228	list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list)
1229		if (strbuf_addf(&buf, i++ ? ",%s" : "%s", format->name) < 0)
1230			goto error;
1231
1232	str = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1233error:
1234	strbuf_release(&buf);
1235
1236	return str;
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Setup one of config[12] attr members based on the
1241 * user input data - term parameter.
1242 */
1243static int pmu_config_term(const char *pmu_name,
1244			   struct list_head *formats,
1245			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1246			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1247			   struct list_head *head_terms,
1248			   bool zero, struct parse_events_error *err)
1249{
1250	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1251	__u64 *vp;
1252	__u64 val, max_val;
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * If this is a parameter we've already used for parameterized-eval,
1256	 * skip it in normal eval.
1257	 */
1258	if (term->used)
1259		return 0;
1260
1261	/*
 
1262	 * Hardcoded terms should be already in, so nothing
1263	 * to be done for them.
1264	 */
1265	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
1266		return 0;
1267
 
 
 
1268	format = pmu_find_format(formats, term->config);
1269	if (!format) {
1270		char *pmu_term = pmu_formats_string(formats);
1271		char *unknown_term;
1272		char *help_msg;
1273
1274		if (asprintf(&unknown_term,
1275				"unknown term '%s' for pmu '%s'",
1276				term->config, pmu_name) < 0)
1277			unknown_term = NULL;
1278		help_msg = parse_events_formats_error_string(pmu_term);
1279		if (err) {
1280			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1281						   unknown_term,
1282						   help_msg);
1283		} else {
1284			pr_debug("%s (%s)\n", unknown_term, help_msg);
1285			free(unknown_term);
1286		}
1287		free(pmu_term);
1288		return -EINVAL;
1289	}
1290
1291	switch (format->value) {
1292	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG:
1293		vp = &attr->config;
1294		break;
1295	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1:
1296		vp = &attr->config1;
1297		break;
1298	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2:
1299		vp = &attr->config2;
1300		break;
1301	default:
1302		return -EINVAL;
1303	}
1304
1305	/*
1306	 * Either directly use a numeric term, or try to translate string terms
1307	 * using event parameters.
 
1308	 */
1309	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
1310		if (term->no_value &&
1311		    bitmap_weight(format->bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS) > 1) {
1312			if (err) {
1313				parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1314					   strdup("no value assigned for term"),
1315					   NULL);
1316			}
1317			return -EINVAL;
1318		}
1319
1320		val = term->val.num;
1321	} else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
1322		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "?")) {
1323			if (verbose > 0) {
1324				pr_info("Invalid sysfs entry %s=%s\n",
1325						term->config, term->val.str);
1326			}
1327			if (err) {
1328				parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1329					strdup("expected numeric value"),
1330					NULL);
1331			}
1332			return -EINVAL;
1333		}
1334
1335		if (pmu_resolve_param_term(term, head_terms, &val))
1336			return -EINVAL;
1337	} else
1338		return -EINVAL;
1339
1340	max_val = pmu_format_max_value(format->bits);
1341	if (val > max_val) {
1342		if (err) {
1343			char *err_str;
1344
1345			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
1346				asprintf(&err_str,
1347				    "value too big for format, maximum is %llu",
1348				    (unsigned long long)max_val) < 0
1349				    ? strdup("value too big for format")
1350				    : err_str,
1351				    NULL);
1352			return -EINVAL;
1353		}
1354		/*
1355		 * Assume we don't care if !err, in which case the value will be
1356		 * silently truncated.
1357		 */
1358	}
1359
1360	pmu_format_value(format->bits, val, vp, zero);
1361	return 0;
1362}
1363
1364int perf_pmu__config_terms(const char *pmu_name, struct list_head *formats,
1365			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1366			   struct list_head *head_terms,
1367			   bool zero, struct parse_events_error *err)
1368{
1369	struct parse_events_term *term;
1370
1371	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list) {
1372		if (pmu_config_term(pmu_name, formats, attr, term, head_terms,
1373				    zero, err))
1374			return -EINVAL;
1375	}
1376
1377	return 0;
1378}
1379
1380/*
1381 * Configures event's 'attr' parameter based on the:
1382 * 1) users input - specified in terms parameter
1383 * 2) pmu format definitions - specified by pmu parameter
1384 */
1385int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1386		     struct list_head *head_terms,
1387		     struct parse_events_error *err)
1388{
1389	bool zero = !!pmu->default_config;
1390
1391	attr->type = pmu->type;
1392	return perf_pmu__config_terms(pmu->name, &pmu->format, attr,
1393				      head_terms, zero, err);
1394}
1395
1396static struct perf_pmu_alias *pmu_find_alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1397					     struct parse_events_term *term)
1398{
1399	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1400	char *name;
1401
1402	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
1403		return NULL;
1404
1405	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
1406		if (term->val.num != 1)
1407			return NULL;
1408		if (pmu_find_format(&pmu->format, term->config))
1409			return NULL;
1410		name = term->config;
1411	} else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
1412		if (strcasecmp(term->config, "event"))
1413			return NULL;
1414		name = term->val.str;
1415	} else {
1416		return NULL;
1417	}
1418
1419	list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1420		if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, name))
1421			return alias;
1422	}
1423	return NULL;
1424}
1425
1426
1427static int check_info_data(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
1428			   struct perf_pmu_info *info)
1429{
1430	/*
1431	 * Only one term in event definition can
1432	 * define unit, scale and snapshot, fail
1433	 * if there's more than one.
1434	 */
1435	if ((info->unit && alias->unit[0]) ||
1436	    (info->scale && alias->scale) ||
1437	    (info->snapshot && alias->snapshot))
1438		return -EINVAL;
1439
1440	if (alias->unit[0])
1441		info->unit = alias->unit;
1442
1443	if (alias->scale)
1444		info->scale = alias->scale;
1445
1446	if (alias->snapshot)
1447		info->snapshot = alias->snapshot;
1448
1449	return 0;
1450}
1451
1452/*
1453 * Find alias in the terms list and replace it with the terms
1454 * defined for the alias
1455 */
1456int perf_pmu__check_alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct list_head *head_terms,
1457			  struct perf_pmu_info *info)
1458{
1459	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
1460	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1461	int ret;
1462
1463	info->per_pkg = false;
1464
1465	/*
1466	 * Mark unit and scale as not set
1467	 * (different from default values, see below)
1468	 */
1469	info->unit     = NULL;
1470	info->scale    = 0.0;
1471	info->snapshot = false;
1472	info->metric_expr = NULL;
1473	info->metric_name = NULL;
1474
1475	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, head_terms, list) {
1476		alias = pmu_find_alias(pmu, term);
1477		if (!alias)
1478			continue;
1479		ret = pmu_alias_terms(alias, &term->list);
1480		if (ret)
1481			return ret;
1482
1483		ret = check_info_data(alias, info);
1484		if (ret)
1485			return ret;
1486
1487		if (alias->per_pkg)
1488			info->per_pkg = true;
1489		info->metric_expr = alias->metric_expr;
1490		info->metric_name = alias->metric_name;
1491
1492		list_del_init(&term->list);
1493		parse_events_term__delete(term);
1494	}
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * if no unit or scale found in aliases, then
1498	 * set defaults as for evsel
1499	 * unit cannot left to NULL
1500	 */
1501	if (info->unit == NULL)
1502		info->unit   = "";
1503
1504	if (info->scale == 0.0)
1505		info->scale  = 1.0;
1506
1507	return 0;
1508}
1509
1510int perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head *list, char *name,
1511			 int config, unsigned long *bits)
1512{
1513	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1514
1515	format = zalloc(sizeof(*format));
1516	if (!format)
1517		return -ENOMEM;
1518
1519	format->name = strdup(name);
1520	format->value = config;
1521	memcpy(format->bits, bits, sizeof(format->bits));
1522
1523	list_add_tail(&format->list, list);
1524	return 0;
1525}
1526
1527void perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long *bits, long from, long to)
1528{
1529	long b;
1530
1531	if (!to)
1532		to = from;
1533
1534	memset(bits, 0, BITS_TO_BYTES(PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS));
1535	for (b = from; b <= to; b++)
1536		__set_bit(b, bits);
1537}
1538
1539void perf_pmu__del_formats(struct list_head *formats)
1540{
1541	struct perf_pmu_format *fmt, *tmp;
1542
1543	list_for_each_entry_safe(fmt, tmp, formats, list) {
1544		list_del(&fmt->list);
1545		free(fmt->name);
1546		free(fmt);
1547	}
1548}
1549
1550static int sub_non_neg(int a, int b)
1551{
1552	if (b > a)
1553		return 0;
1554	return a - b;
1555}
1556
1557static char *format_alias(char *buf, int len, const struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1558			  const struct perf_pmu_alias *alias)
1559{
1560	struct parse_events_term *term;
1561	int used = snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pmu->name, alias->name);
1562
1563	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
1564		if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR)
1565			used += snprintf(buf + used, sub_non_neg(len, used),
1566					",%s=%s", term->config,
1567					term->val.str);
1568	}
1569
1570	if (sub_non_neg(len, used) > 0) {
1571		buf[used] = '/';
1572		used++;
1573	}
1574	if (sub_non_neg(len, used) > 0) {
1575		buf[used] = '\0';
1576		used++;
1577	} else
1578		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
1579
1580	return buf;
1581}
1582
1583/** Struct for ordering events as output in perf list. */
1584struct sevent {
1585	/** PMU for event. */
1586	const struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1587	/**
1588	 * Optional event for name, desc, etc. If not present then this is a
1589	 * selectable PMU and the event name is shown as "//".
1590	 */
1591	const struct perf_pmu_alias *event;
1592	/** Is the PMU for the CPU? */
1593	bool is_cpu;
 
 
 
1594};
1595
1596static int cmp_sevent(const void *a, const void *b)
1597{
1598	const struct sevent *as = a;
1599	const struct sevent *bs = b;
1600	const char *a_pmu_name, *b_pmu_name;
1601	const char *a_name = "//", *a_desc = NULL, *a_topic = "";
1602	const char *b_name = "//", *b_desc = NULL, *b_topic = "";
1603	int ret;
1604
1605	if (as->event) {
1606		a_name = as->event->name;
1607		a_desc = as->event->desc;
1608		a_topic = as->event->topic ?: "";
1609	}
1610	if (bs->event) {
1611		b_name = bs->event->name;
1612		b_desc = bs->event->desc;
1613		b_topic = bs->event->topic ?: "";
1614	}
1615	/* Put extra events last. */
1616	if (!!a_desc != !!b_desc)
1617		return !!a_desc - !!b_desc;
1618
1619	/* Order by topics. */
1620	ret = strcmp(a_topic, b_topic);
1621	if (ret)
1622		return ret;
1623
1624	/* Order CPU core events to be first */
1625	if (as->is_cpu != bs->is_cpu)
1626		return as->is_cpu ? -1 : 1;
1627
1628	/* Order by PMU name. */
1629	a_pmu_name = as->pmu->name ?: "";
1630	b_pmu_name = bs->pmu->name ?: "";
1631	ret = strcmp(a_pmu_name, b_pmu_name);
1632	if (ret)
1633		return ret;
1634
1635	/* Order by event name. */
1636	return strcmp(a_name, b_name);
1637}
1638
1639bool is_pmu_core(const char *name)
1640{
1641	return !strcmp(name, "cpu") || is_arm_pmu_core(name);
1642}
1643
1644static bool pmu_alias_is_duplicate(struct sevent *alias_a,
1645				   struct sevent *alias_b)
1646{
1647	const char *a_pmu_name, *b_pmu_name;
1648	const char *a_name = alias_a->event ? alias_a->event->name : "//";
1649	const char *b_name = alias_b->event ? alias_b->event->name : "//";
1650
1651	/* Different names -> never duplicates */
1652	if (strcmp(a_name, b_name))
1653		return false;
1654
1655	/* Don't remove duplicates for different PMUs */
1656	a_pmu_name = alias_a->pmu->name ?: "";
1657	b_pmu_name = alias_b->pmu->name ?: "";
1658	return strcmp(a_pmu_name, b_pmu_name) == 0;
1659}
1660
1661void print_pmu_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
1662{
1663	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1664	struct perf_pmu_alias *event;
1665	char buf[1024];
1666	int printed = 0;
1667	int len, j;
1668	struct sevent *aliases;
1669
1670	pmu = NULL;
1671	len = 0;
1672	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1673		list_for_each_entry(event, &pmu->aliases, list)
1674			len++;
1675		if (pmu->selectable)
1676			len++;
1677	}
1678	aliases = zalloc(sizeof(struct sevent) * len);
1679	if (!aliases) {
1680		pr_err("FATAL: not enough memory to print PMU events\n");
1681		return;
1682	}
1683	pmu = NULL;
1684	j = 0;
1685	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1686		bool is_cpu = is_pmu_core(pmu->name) || perf_pmu__is_hybrid(pmu->name);
1687
1688		list_for_each_entry(event, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1689			aliases[j].event = event;
1690			aliases[j].pmu = pmu;
1691			aliases[j].is_cpu = is_cpu;
1692			j++;
1693		}
1694		if (pmu->selectable) {
1695			aliases[j].event = NULL;
1696			aliases[j].pmu = pmu;
1697			aliases[j].is_cpu = is_cpu;
1698			j++;
1699		}
1700	}
1701	len = j;
1702	qsort(aliases, len, sizeof(struct sevent), cmp_sevent);
1703	for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1704		const char *name, *alias = NULL, *scale_unit = NULL,
1705			*desc = NULL, *long_desc = NULL,
1706			*encoding_desc = NULL, *topic = NULL,
1707			*metric_name = NULL, *metric_expr = NULL;
1708		bool deprecated = false;
1709		size_t buf_used;
1710
1711		/* Skip duplicates */
1712		if (j > 0 && pmu_alias_is_duplicate(&aliases[j], &aliases[j - 1]))
1713			continue;
1714
1715		if (!aliases[j].event) {
1716			/* A selectable event. */
1717			buf_used = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s//", aliases[j].pmu->name) + 1;
1718			name = buf;
1719		} else {
1720			if (aliases[j].event->desc) {
1721				name = aliases[j].event->name;
1722				buf_used = 0;
1723			} else {
1724				name = format_alias(buf, sizeof(buf), aliases[j].pmu,
1725						    aliases[j].event);
1726				if (aliases[j].is_cpu) {
1727					alias = name;
1728					name = aliases[j].event->name;
1729				}
1730				buf_used = strlen(buf) + 1;
1731			}
1732			if (strlen(aliases[j].event->unit) || aliases[j].event->scale != 1.0) {
1733				scale_unit = buf + buf_used;
1734				buf_used += snprintf(buf + buf_used, sizeof(buf) - buf_used,
1735						"%G%s", aliases[j].event->scale,
1736						aliases[j].event->unit) + 1;
1737			}
1738			desc = aliases[j].event->desc;
1739			long_desc = aliases[j].event->long_desc;
1740			topic = aliases[j].event->topic;
1741			encoding_desc = buf + buf_used;
1742			buf_used += snprintf(buf + buf_used, sizeof(buf) - buf_used,
1743					"%s/%s/", aliases[j].pmu->name,
1744					aliases[j].event->str) + 1;
1745			metric_name = aliases[j].event->metric_name;
1746			metric_expr = aliases[j].event->metric_expr;
1747			deprecated = aliases[j].event->deprecated;
1748		}
1749		print_cb->print_event(print_state,
1750				aliases[j].pmu->name,
1751				topic,
1752				name,
1753				alias,
1754				scale_unit,
1755				deprecated,
1756				"Kernel PMU event",
1757				desc,
1758				long_desc,
1759				encoding_desc,
1760				metric_name,
1761				metric_expr);
1762	}
1763	if (printed && pager_in_use())
1764		printf("\n");
1765
1766	zfree(&aliases);
1767	return;
1768}
1769
1770bool pmu_have_event(const char *pname, const char *name)
1771{
1772	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1773	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1774
1775	pmu = NULL;
1776	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1777		if (strcmp(pname, pmu->name))
1778			continue;
1779		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list)
1780			if (!strcmp(alias->name, name))
1781				return true;
1782	}
1783	return false;
1784}
1785
1786static FILE *perf_pmu__open_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name)
1787{
1788	char path[PATH_MAX];
1789	const char *sysfs;
1790
1791	sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
1792	if (!sysfs)
1793		return NULL;
1794
1795	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
1796		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/%s", sysfs, pmu->name, name);
1797	if (!file_available(path))
1798		return NULL;
1799	return fopen(path, "r");
1800}
1801
1802int perf_pmu__scan_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name, const char *fmt,
1803			...)
1804{
1805	va_list args;
1806	FILE *file;
1807	int ret = EOF;
1808
1809	va_start(args, fmt);
1810	file = perf_pmu__open_file(pmu, name);
1811	if (file) {
1812		ret = vfscanf(file, fmt, args);
1813		fclose(file);
1814	}
1815	va_end(args);
1816	return ret;
1817}
1818
1819static int perf_pmu__new_caps(struct list_head *list, char *name, char *value)
1820{
1821	struct perf_pmu_caps *caps = zalloc(sizeof(*caps));
1822
1823	if (!caps)
1824		return -ENOMEM;
1825
1826	caps->name = strdup(name);
1827	if (!caps->name)
1828		goto free_caps;
1829	caps->value = strndup(value, strlen(value) - 1);
1830	if (!caps->value)
1831		goto free_name;
1832	list_add_tail(&caps->list, list);
1833	return 0;
1834
1835free_name:
1836	zfree(caps->name);
1837free_caps:
1838	free(caps);
1839
1840	return -ENOMEM;
1841}
1842
1843/*
1844 * Reading/parsing the given pmu capabilities, which should be located at:
1845 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/caps as sysfs group attributes.
1846 * Return the number of capabilities
1847 */
1848int perf_pmu__caps_parse(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
1849{
1850	struct stat st;
1851	char caps_path[PATH_MAX];
1852	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
1853	DIR *caps_dir;
1854	struct dirent *evt_ent;
1855
1856	if (pmu->caps_initialized)
1857		return pmu->nr_caps;
1858
1859	pmu->nr_caps = 0;
1860
1861	if (!sysfs)
1862		return -1;
1863
1864	snprintf(caps_path, PATH_MAX,
1865		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/caps", sysfs, pmu->name);
1866
1867	if (stat(caps_path, &st) < 0) {
1868		pmu->caps_initialized = true;
1869		return 0;	/* no error if caps does not exist */
1870	}
1871
1872	caps_dir = opendir(caps_path);
1873	if (!caps_dir)
1874		return -EINVAL;
1875
1876	while ((evt_ent = readdir(caps_dir)) != NULL) {
1877		char path[PATH_MAX + NAME_MAX + 1];
1878		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
1879		char value[128];
1880		FILE *file;
1881
1882		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
1883			continue;
1884
1885		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", caps_path, name);
1886
1887		file = fopen(path, "r");
1888		if (!file)
1889			continue;
1890
1891		if (!fgets(value, sizeof(value), file) ||
1892		    (perf_pmu__new_caps(&pmu->caps, name, value) < 0)) {
1893			fclose(file);
1894			continue;
1895		}
1896
1897		pmu->nr_caps++;
1898		fclose(file);
1899	}
1900
1901	closedir(caps_dir);
1902
1903	pmu->caps_initialized = true;
1904	return pmu->nr_caps;
1905}
1906
1907void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, __u64 config,
1908				   const char *name)
1909{
1910	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1911	__u64 masks = 0, bits;
1912	char buf[100];
1913	unsigned int i;
1914
1915	list_for_each_entry(format, &pmu->format, list)	{
1916		if (format->value != PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG)
1917			continue;
1918
1919		for_each_set_bit(i, format->bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS)
1920			masks |= 1ULL << i;
1921	}
1922
1923	/*
1924	 * Kernel doesn't export any valid format bits.
1925	 */
1926	if (masks == 0)
1927		return;
1928
1929	bits = config & ~masks;
1930	if (bits == 0)
1931		return;
1932
1933	bitmap_scnprintf((unsigned long *)&bits, sizeof(bits) * 8, buf, sizeof(buf));
1934
1935	pr_warning("WARNING: event '%s' not valid (bits %s of config "
1936		   "'%llx' not supported by kernel)!\n",
1937		   name ?: "N/A", buf, config);
1938}
1939
1940bool perf_pmu__has_hybrid(void)
1941{
1942	if (!hybrid_scanned) {
1943		hybrid_scanned = true;
1944		perf_pmu__scan(NULL);
1945	}
1946
1947	return !list_empty(&perf_pmu__hybrid_pmus);
 
 
 
1948}
1949
1950int perf_pmu__match(char *pattern, char *name, char *tok)
 
 
1951{
1952	if (!name)
1953		return -1;
 
 
1954
1955	if (fnmatch(pattern, name, 0))
1956		return -1;
1957
1958	if (tok && !perf_pmu__valid_suffix(name, tok))
1959		return -1;
1960
1961	return 0;
1962}
1963
1964int perf_pmu__cpus_match(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1965			 struct perf_cpu_map **mcpus_ptr,
1966			 struct perf_cpu_map **ucpus_ptr)
1967{
1968	struct perf_cpu_map *pmu_cpus = pmu->cpus;
1969	struct perf_cpu_map *matched_cpus, *unmatched_cpus;
1970	struct perf_cpu cpu;
1971	int i, matched_nr = 0, unmatched_nr = 0;
1972
1973	matched_cpus = perf_cpu_map__default_new();
1974	if (!matched_cpus)
1975		return -1;
1976
1977	unmatched_cpus = perf_cpu_map__default_new();
1978	if (!unmatched_cpus) {
1979		perf_cpu_map__put(matched_cpus);
1980		return -1;
1981	}
1982
1983	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, i, cpus) {
1984		if (!perf_cpu_map__has(pmu_cpus, cpu))
1985			unmatched_cpus->map[unmatched_nr++] = cpu;
1986		else
1987			matched_cpus->map[matched_nr++] = cpu;
1988	}
1989
1990	unmatched_cpus->nr = unmatched_nr;
1991	matched_cpus->nr = matched_nr;
1992	*mcpus_ptr = matched_cpus;
1993	*ucpus_ptr = unmatched_cpus;
1994	return 0;
1995}
v3.5.6
  1
  2#include <linux/list.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  3#include <sys/types.h>
 
 
  4#include <sys/stat.h>
  5#include <unistd.h>
  6#include <stdio.h>
 
 
  7#include <dirent.h>
  8#include "sysfs.h"
  9#include "util.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 10#include "pmu.h"
 
 11#include "parse-events.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12
 13int perf_pmu_parse(struct list_head *list, char *name);
 14extern FILE *perf_pmu_in;
 15
 16static LIST_HEAD(pmus);
 17
 18/*
 19 * Parse & process all the sysfs attributes located under
 20 * the directory specified in 'dir' parameter.
 21 */
 22static int pmu_format_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head)
 23{
 24	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 25	DIR *format_dir;
 26	int ret = 0;
 27
 28	format_dir = opendir(dir);
 29	if (!format_dir)
 30		return -EINVAL;
 31
 32	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(format_dir))) {
 33		char path[PATH_MAX];
 34		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
 35		FILE *file;
 36
 37		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
 38			continue;
 39
 40		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name);
 41
 42		ret = -EINVAL;
 43		file = fopen(path, "r");
 44		if (!file)
 45			break;
 46
 47		perf_pmu_in = file;
 48		ret = perf_pmu_parse(head, name);
 49		fclose(file);
 50	}
 51
 52	closedir(format_dir);
 53	return ret;
 54}
 55
 56/*
 57 * Reading/parsing the default pmu format definition, which should be
 58 * located at:
 59 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/format as sysfs group attributes.
 60 */
 61static int pmu_format(char *name, struct list_head *format)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 62{
 63	struct stat st;
 
 
 
 64	char path[PATH_MAX];
 65	const char *sysfs;
 66
 67	sysfs = sysfs_find_mountpoint();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 68	if (!sysfs)
 69		return -1;
 70
 71	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
 72		 "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/format", sysfs, name);
 
 
 
 73
 74	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
 75		return -1;
 76
 77	if (pmu_format_parse(path, format))
 78		return -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 79
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80	return 0;
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Reading/parsing the default pmu type value, which should be
 85 * located at:
 86 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/type as sysfs attribute.
 87 */
 88static int pmu_type(char *name, __u32 *type)
 89{
 90	struct stat st;
 91	char path[PATH_MAX];
 92	const char *sysfs;
 93	FILE *file;
 94	int ret = 0;
 
 95
 96	sysfs = sysfs_find_mountpoint();
 97	if (!sysfs)
 98		return -1;
 99
100	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
101		 "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/type", sysfs, name);
102
103	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
104		return -1;
105
106	file = fopen(path, "r");
107	if (!file)
108		return -EINVAL;
109
110	if (1 != fscanf(file, "%u", type))
111		ret = -1;
112
113	fclose(file);
114	return ret;
115}
116
117static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
118{
119	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
120	LIST_HEAD(format);
 
121	__u32 type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122
123	/*
124	 * The pmu data we store & need consists of the pmu
125	 * type value and format definitions. Load both right
126	 * now.
127	 */
128	if (pmu_format(name, &format))
129		return NULL;
130
 
 
 
131	if (pmu_type(name, &type))
132		return NULL;
133
 
 
 
134	pmu = zalloc(sizeof(*pmu));
135	if (!pmu)
136		return NULL;
137
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->format);
 
 
139	list_splice(&format, &pmu->format);
140	pmu->name = strdup(name);
141	pmu->type = type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
142	return pmu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
143}
144
145static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
146{
147	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
148
149	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, list)
150		if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name))
151			return pmu;
152
153	return NULL;
154}
155
156struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find(char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
157{
158	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
159
160	/*
161	 * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list,
162	 * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing
163	 * the pmu format definitions.
164	 */
165	pmu = pmu_find(name);
166	if (pmu)
167		return pmu;
168
169	return pmu_lookup(name);
170}
171
172static struct perf_pmu__format*
173pmu_find_format(struct list_head *formats, char *name)
174{
175	struct perf_pmu__format *format;
176
177	list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list)
178		if (!strcmp(format->name, name))
179			return format;
180
181	return NULL;
182}
183
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
184/*
185 * Returns value based on the format definition (format parameter)
186 * and unformated value (value parameter).
187 *
188 * TODO maybe optimize a little ;)
189 */
190static __u64 pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value)
 
191{
192	unsigned long fbit, vbit;
193	__u64 v = 0;
194
195	for (fbit = 0, vbit = 0; fbit < PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS; fbit++) {
196
197		if (!test_bit(fbit, format))
198			continue;
199
200		if (!(value & (1llu << vbit++)))
201			continue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202
203		v |= (1llu << fbit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
204	}
205
206	return v;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
207}
208
209/*
210 * Setup one of config[12] attr members based on the
211 * user input data - temr parameter.
212 */
213static int pmu_config_term(struct list_head *formats,
 
214			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
215			   struct parse_events__term *term)
 
 
216{
217	struct perf_pmu__format *format;
218	__u64 *vp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219
220	/*
221	 * Support only for hardcoded and numnerial terms.
222	 * Hardcoded terms should be already in, so nothing
223	 * to be done for them.
224	 */
225	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
226		return 0;
227
228	if (term->type_val != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
229		return -EINVAL;
230
231	format = pmu_find_format(formats, term->config);
232	if (!format)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
233		return -EINVAL;
 
234
235	switch (format->value) {
236	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG:
237		vp = &attr->config;
238		break;
239	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1:
240		vp = &attr->config1;
241		break;
242	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2:
243		vp = &attr->config2;
244		break;
245	default:
246		return -EINVAL;
247	}
248
249	/*
250	 * XXX If we ever decide to go with string values for
251	 * non-hardcoded terms, here's the place to translate
252	 * them into value.
253	 */
254	*vp |= pmu_format_value(format->bits, term->val.num);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
255	return 0;
256}
257
258static int pmu_config(struct list_head *formats, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
259		      struct list_head *head_terms)
 
 
260{
261	struct parse_events__term *term;
262
263	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
264		if (pmu_config_term(formats, attr, term))
 
265			return -EINVAL;
 
266
267	return 0;
268}
269
270/*
271 * Configures event's 'attr' parameter based on the:
272 * 1) users input - specified in terms parameter
273 * 2) pmu format definitions - specified by pmu parameter
274 */
275int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
276		     struct list_head *head_terms)
 
277{
 
 
278	attr->type = pmu->type;
279	return pmu_config(&pmu->format, attr, head_terms);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
280}
281
282int perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head *list, char *name,
283			 int config, unsigned long *bits)
284{
285	struct perf_pmu__format *format;
286
287	format = zalloc(sizeof(*format));
288	if (!format)
289		return -ENOMEM;
290
291	format->name = strdup(name);
292	format->value = config;
293	memcpy(format->bits, bits, sizeof(format->bits));
294
295	list_add_tail(&format->list, list);
296	return 0;
297}
298
299void perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long *bits, long from, long to)
300{
301	long b;
302
303	if (!to)
304		to = from;
305
306	memset(bits, 0, BITS_TO_LONGS(PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS));
307	for (b = from; b <= to; b++)
308		set_bit(b, bits);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
309}
310
311/* Simulated format definitions. */
312static struct test_format {
313	const char *name;
314	const char *value;
315} test_formats[] = {
316	{ "krava01", "config:0-1,62-63\n", },
317	{ "krava02", "config:10-17\n", },
318	{ "krava03", "config:5\n", },
319	{ "krava11", "config1:0,2,4,6,8,20-28\n", },
320	{ "krava12", "config1:63\n", },
321	{ "krava13", "config1:45-47\n", },
322	{ "krava21", "config2:0-3,10-13,20-23,30-33,40-43,50-53,60-63\n", },
323	{ "krava22", "config2:8,18,48,58\n", },
324	{ "krava23", "config2:28-29,38\n", },
325};
326
327#define TEST_FORMATS_CNT (sizeof(test_formats) / sizeof(struct test_format))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
329/* Simulated users input. */
330static struct parse_events__term test_terms[] = {
331	{
332		.config    = (char *) "krava01",
333		.val.num   = 15,
334		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
335		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
336	},
337	{
338		.config    = (char *) "krava02",
339		.val.num   = 170,
340		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
341		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
342	},
343	{
344		.config    = (char *) "krava03",
345		.val.num   = 1,
346		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
347		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
348	},
349	{
350		.config    = (char *) "krava11",
351		.val.num   = 27,
352		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
353		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
354	},
355	{
356		.config    = (char *) "krava12",
357		.val.num   = 1,
358		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
359		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
360	},
361	{
362		.config    = (char *) "krava13",
363		.val.num   = 2,
364		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
365		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
366	},
367	{
368		.config    = (char *) "krava21",
369		.val.num   = 119,
370		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
371		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
372	},
373	{
374		.config    = (char *) "krava22",
375		.val.num   = 11,
376		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
377		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
378	},
379	{
380		.config    = (char *) "krava23",
381		.val.num   = 2,
382		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
383		.type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
384	},
385};
386#define TERMS_CNT (sizeof(test_terms) / sizeof(struct parse_events__term))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
387
388/*
389 * Prepare format directory data, exported by kernel
390 * at /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/format.
 
391 */
392static char *test_format_dir_get(void)
393{
394	static char dir[PATH_MAX];
395	unsigned int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396
397	snprintf(dir, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/perf-pmu-test-format-XXXXXX");
398	if (!mkdtemp(dir))
399		return NULL;
400
401	for (i = 0; i < TEST_FORMATS_CNT; i++) {
402		static char name[PATH_MAX];
403		struct test_format *format = &test_formats[i];
 
404		FILE *file;
405
406		snprintf(name, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, format->name);
 
 
 
407
408		file = fopen(name, "w");
409		if (!file)
410			return NULL;
411
412		if (1 != fwrite(format->value, strlen(format->value), 1, file))
413			break;
 
 
 
414
 
415		fclose(file);
416	}
417
418	return dir;
 
 
 
419}
420
421/* Cleanup format directory. */
422static int test_format_dir_put(char *dir)
423{
424	char buf[PATH_MAX];
425	snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "rm -f %s/*\n", dir);
426	if (system(buf))
427		return -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
428
429	snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "rmdir %s\n", dir);
430	return system(buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
431}
432
433static struct list_head *test_terms_list(void)
434{
435	static LIST_HEAD(terms);
436	unsigned int i;
 
 
437
438	for (i = 0; i < TERMS_CNT; i++)
439		list_add_tail(&test_terms[i].list, &terms);
440
441	return &terms;
442}
443
444#undef TERMS_CNT
445
446int perf_pmu__test(void)
447{
448	char *format = test_format_dir_get();
449	LIST_HEAD(formats);
450	struct list_head *terms = test_terms_list();
451	int ret;
452
453	if (!format)
454		return -EINVAL;
455
456	do {
457		struct perf_event_attr attr;
458
459		memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
460
461		ret = pmu_format_parse(format, &formats);
462		if (ret)
463			break;
 
 
 
 
 
464
465		ret = pmu_config(&formats, &attr, terms);
466		if (ret)
467			break;
468
469		ret = -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
470
471		if (attr.config  != 0xc00000000002a823)
472			break;
473		if (attr.config1 != 0x8000400000000145)
474			break;
475		if (attr.config2 != 0x0400000020041d07)
476			break;
477
478		ret = 0;
479	} while (0);
480
481	test_format_dir_put(format);
482	return ret;
483}