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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * PCA953x 4/8/16/24/40 bit I/O ports
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
7 *
8 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
9 */
10
11#include <linux/acpi.h>
12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
13#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
15#include <linux/i2c.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
20#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
21#include <linux/regmap.h>
22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25
26#include <asm/unaligned.h>
27
28#define PCA953X_INPUT 0x00
29#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 0x01
30#define PCA953X_INVERT 0x02
31#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 0x03
32
33#define REG_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
34#define REG_ADDR_EXT BIT(6)
35#define REG_ADDR_AI BIT(7)
36
37#define PCA957X_IN 0x00
38#define PCA957X_INVRT 0x01
39#define PCA957X_BKEN 0x02
40#define PCA957X_PUPD 0x03
41#define PCA957X_CFG 0x04
42#define PCA957X_OUT 0x05
43#define PCA957X_MSK 0x06
44#define PCA957X_INTS 0x07
45
46#define PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH 0x20
47#define PCAL953X_IN_LATCH 0x22
48#define PCAL953X_PULL_EN 0x23
49#define PCAL953X_PULL_SEL 0x24
50#define PCAL953X_INT_MASK 0x25
51#define PCAL953X_INT_STAT 0x26
52#define PCAL953X_OUT_CONF 0x27
53
54#define PCAL6524_INT_EDGE 0x28
55#define PCAL6524_INT_CLR 0x2a
56#define PCAL6524_IN_STATUS 0x2b
57#define PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF 0x2c
58#define PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE 0x2d
59
60#define PCA_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
61
62#define PCAL_GPIO_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
63#define PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK GENMASK(6, 5)
64
65#define PCA_INT BIT(8)
66#define PCA_PCAL BIT(9)
67#define PCA_LATCH_INT (PCA_PCAL | PCA_INT)
68#define PCA953X_TYPE BIT(12)
69#define PCA957X_TYPE BIT(13)
70#define PCAL653X_TYPE BIT(14)
71#define PCA_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(15, 12)
72
73#define PCA_CHIP_TYPE(x) ((x) & PCA_TYPE_MASK)
74
75static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
76 { "pca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
77 { "pca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
78 { "pca9505", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
79 { "pca9506", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
80 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
81 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
82 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
83 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
84 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
85 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
86 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
87 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
88 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
89 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
90 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
91 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
92 { "pca9698", 40 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
93
94 { "pcal6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
95 { "pcal6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
96 { "pcal6524", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
97 { "pcal6534", 34 | PCAL653X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
98 { "pcal9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
99 { "pcal9554b", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
100 { "pcal9555a", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
101
102 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
103 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
104 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
105 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
106 { "max7318", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
107 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
108 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
109 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
110 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
111 { "tca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
112 { "tca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
113 { "xra1202", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE },
114 { }
115};
116MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
117
118#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
119
120#include <linux/dmi.h>
121
122static const struct acpi_gpio_params pca953x_irq_gpios = { 0, 0, true };
123
124static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios[] = {
125 { "irq-gpios", &pca953x_irq_gpios, 1, ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER },
126 { }
127};
128
129static int pca953x_acpi_get_irq(struct device *dev)
130{
131 int ret;
132
133 ret = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev, pca953x_acpi_irq_gpios);
134 if (ret)
135 dev_warn(dev, "can't add GPIO ACPI mapping\n");
136
137 ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get_by(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), "irq-gpios", 0);
138 if (ret < 0)
139 return ret;
140
141 dev_info(dev, "ACPI interrupt quirk (IRQ %d)\n", ret);
142 return ret;
143}
144
145static const struct dmi_system_id pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info[] = {
146 {
147 /*
148 * On Intel Galileo Gen 2 board the IRQ pin of one of
149 * the I²C GPIO expanders, which has GpioInt() resource,
150 * is provided as an absolute number instead of being
151 * relative. Since first controller (gpio-sch.c) and
152 * second (gpio-dwapb.c) are at the fixed bases, we may
153 * safely refer to the number in the global space to get
154 * an IRQ out of it.
155 */
156 .matches = {
157 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GalileoGen2"),
158 },
159 },
160 {}
161};
162#endif
163
164static const struct acpi_device_id pca953x_acpi_ids[] = {
165 { "INT3491", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_LATCH_INT, },
166 { }
167};
168MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, pca953x_acpi_ids);
169
170#define MAX_BANK 5
171#define BANK_SZ 8
172#define MAX_LINE (MAX_BANK * BANK_SZ)
173
174#define NBANK(chip) DIV_ROUND_UP(chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, BANK_SZ)
175
176struct pca953x_reg_config {
177 int direction;
178 int output;
179 int input;
180 int invert;
181};
182
183static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca953x_regs = {
184 .direction = PCA953X_DIRECTION,
185 .output = PCA953X_OUTPUT,
186 .input = PCA953X_INPUT,
187 .invert = PCA953X_INVERT,
188};
189
190static const struct pca953x_reg_config pca957x_regs = {
191 .direction = PCA957X_CFG,
192 .output = PCA957X_OUT,
193 .input = PCA957X_IN,
194 .invert = PCA957X_INVRT,
195};
196
197struct pca953x_chip {
198 unsigned gpio_start;
199 struct mutex i2c_lock;
200 struct regmap *regmap;
201
202#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
203 struct mutex irq_lock;
204 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
205 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
206 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_raise, MAX_LINE);
207 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_trig_fall, MAX_LINE);
208#endif
209 atomic_t wakeup_path;
210
211 struct i2c_client *client;
212 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
213 const char *const *names;
214 unsigned long driver_data;
215 struct regulator *regulator;
216
217 const struct pca953x_reg_config *regs;
218
219 u8 (*recalc_addr)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off);
220 bool (*check_reg)(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
221 u32 checkbank);
222};
223
224static int pca953x_bank_shift(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
225{
226 return fls((chip->gpio_chip.ngpio - 1) / BANK_SZ);
227}
228
229#define PCA953x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
230#define PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(1)
231#define PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(2)
232#define PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(3)
233
234#define PCA957x_BANK_INPUT BIT(0)
235#define PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY BIT(1)
236#define PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD BIT(2)
237#define PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG BIT(4)
238#define PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT BIT(5)
239
240#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH BIT(8 + 2)
241#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN BIT(8 + 3)
242#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL BIT(8 + 4)
243#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK BIT(8 + 5)
244#define PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT BIT(8 + 6)
245
246/*
247 * We care about the following registers:
248 * - Standard set, below 0x40, each port can be replicated up to 8 times
249 * - PCA953x standard
250 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
251 * Output port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
252 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
253 * Configuration port 0x00 + 3 * bank_size RW
254 * - PCA957x with mixed up registers
255 * Input port 0x00 + 0 * bank_size R
256 * Polarity Inversion port 0x00 + 1 * bank_size RW
257 * Bus hold port 0x00 + 2 * bank_size RW
258 * Configuration port 0x00 + 4 * bank_size RW
259 * Output port 0x00 + 5 * bank_size RW
260 *
261 * - Extended set, above 0x40, often chip specific.
262 * - PCAL6524/PCAL9555A with custom PCAL IRQ handling:
263 * Input latch register 0x40 + 2 * bank_size RW
264 * Pull-up/pull-down enable reg 0x40 + 3 * bank_size RW
265 * Pull-up/pull-down select reg 0x40 + 4 * bank_size RW
266 * Interrupt mask register 0x40 + 5 * bank_size RW
267 * Interrupt status register 0x40 + 6 * bank_size R
268 *
269 * - Registers with bit 0x80 set, the AI bit
270 * The bit is cleared and the registers fall into one of the
271 * categories above.
272 */
273
274static bool pca953x_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
275 u32 checkbank)
276{
277 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
278 int bank = (reg & REG_ADDR_MASK) >> bank_shift;
279 int offset = reg & (BIT(bank_shift) - 1);
280
281 /* Special PCAL extended register check. */
282 if (reg & REG_ADDR_EXT) {
283 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
284 return false;
285 bank += 8;
286 }
287
288 /* Register is not in the matching bank. */
289 if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
290 return false;
291
292 /* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
293 if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
294 return false;
295
296 return true;
297}
298
299/*
300 * Unfortunately, whilst the PCAL6534 chip (and compatibles) broadly follow the
301 * same register layout as the PCAL6524, the spacing of the registers has been
302 * fundamentally altered by compacting them and thus does not obey the same
303 * rules, including being able to use bit shifting to determine bank. These
304 * chips hence need special handling here.
305 */
306static bool pcal6534_check_register(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
307 u32 checkbank)
308{
309 int bank;
310 int offset;
311
312 if (reg >= 0x30) {
313 /*
314 * Reserved block between 14h and 2Fh does not align on
315 * expected bank boundaries like other devices.
316 */
317 int temp = reg - 0x30;
318
319 bank = temp / NBANK(chip);
320 offset = temp - (bank * NBANK(chip));
321 bank += 8;
322 } else if (reg >= 0x54) {
323 /*
324 * Handle lack of reserved registers after output port
325 * configuration register to form a bank.
326 */
327 int temp = reg - 0x54;
328
329 bank = temp / NBANK(chip);
330 offset = temp - (bank * NBANK(chip));
331 bank += 16;
332 } else {
333 bank = reg / NBANK(chip);
334 offset = reg - (bank * NBANK(chip));
335 }
336
337 /* Register is not in the matching bank. */
338 if (!(BIT(bank) & checkbank))
339 return false;
340
341 /* Register is not within allowed range of bank. */
342 if (offset >= NBANK(chip))
343 return false;
344
345 return true;
346}
347
348static bool pca953x_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
349{
350 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351 u32 bank;
352
353 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
354 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT | PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT |
355 PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG |
356 PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
357 } else {
358 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT | PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT |
359 PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY | PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
360 }
361
362 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
363 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
364 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK |
365 PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
366 }
367
368 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
369}
370
371static bool pca953x_writeable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
372{
373 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
374 u32 bank;
375
376 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
377 bank = PCA957x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA957x_BANK_POLARITY |
378 PCA957x_BANK_CONFIG | PCA957x_BANK_BUSHOLD;
379 } else {
380 bank = PCA953x_BANK_OUTPUT | PCA953x_BANK_POLARITY |
381 PCA953x_BANK_CONFIG;
382 }
383
384 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
385 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IN_LATCH | PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_EN |
386 PCAL9xxx_BANK_PULL_SEL | PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_MASK;
387
388 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
389}
390
391static bool pca953x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
392{
393 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
394 u32 bank;
395
396 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE)
397 bank = PCA957x_BANK_INPUT;
398 else
399 bank = PCA953x_BANK_INPUT;
400
401 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL)
402 bank |= PCAL9xxx_BANK_IRQ_STAT;
403
404 return chip->check_reg(chip, reg, bank);
405}
406
407static const struct regmap_config pca953x_i2c_regmap = {
408 .reg_bits = 8,
409 .val_bits = 8,
410
411 .use_single_read = true,
412 .use_single_write = true,
413
414 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
415 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
416 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
417
418 .disable_locking = true,
419 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
420 .max_register = 0x7f,
421};
422
423static const struct regmap_config pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap = {
424 .reg_bits = 8,
425 .val_bits = 8,
426
427 .read_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
428 .write_flag_mask = REG_ADDR_AI,
429
430 .readable_reg = pca953x_readable_register,
431 .writeable_reg = pca953x_writeable_register,
432 .volatile_reg = pca953x_volatile_register,
433
434 .disable_locking = true,
435 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
436 .max_register = 0x7f,
437};
438
439static u8 pca953x_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
440{
441 int bank_shift = pca953x_bank_shift(chip);
442 int addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) << bank_shift;
443 int pinctrl = (reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) << 1;
444 u8 regaddr = pinctrl | addr | (off / BANK_SZ);
445
446 return regaddr;
447}
448
449/*
450 * The PCAL6534 and compatible chips have altered bank alignment that doesn't
451 * fit within the bit shifting scheme used for other devices.
452 */
453static u8 pcal6534_recalc_addr(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, int off)
454{
455 int addr;
456 int pinctrl;
457
458 addr = (reg & PCAL_GPIO_MASK) * NBANK(chip);
459
460 switch (reg) {
461 case PCAL953X_OUT_STRENGTH:
462 case PCAL953X_IN_LATCH:
463 case PCAL953X_PULL_EN:
464 case PCAL953X_PULL_SEL:
465 case PCAL953X_INT_MASK:
466 case PCAL953X_INT_STAT:
467 case PCAL953X_OUT_CONF:
468 pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x20;
469 break;
470 case PCAL6524_INT_EDGE:
471 case PCAL6524_INT_CLR:
472 case PCAL6524_IN_STATUS:
473 case PCAL6524_OUT_INDCONF:
474 case PCAL6524_DEBOUNCE:
475 pinctrl = ((reg & PCAL_PINCTRL_MASK) >> 1) + 0x1c;
476 break;
477 default:
478 pinctrl = 0;
479 break;
480 }
481
482 return pinctrl + addr + (off / BANK_SZ);
483}
484
485static int pca953x_write_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
486{
487 u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
488 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
489 int i, ret;
490
491 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
492 value[i] = bitmap_get_value8(val, i * BANK_SZ);
493
494 ret = regmap_bulk_write(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
495 if (ret < 0) {
496 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
497 return ret;
498 }
499
500 return 0;
501}
502
503static int pca953x_read_regs(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, unsigned long *val)
504{
505 u8 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, reg, 0);
506 u8 value[MAX_BANK];
507 int i, ret;
508
509 ret = regmap_bulk_read(chip->regmap, regaddr, value, NBANK(chip));
510 if (ret < 0) {
511 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
512 return ret;
513 }
514
515 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
516 bitmap_set_value8(val, value[i], i * BANK_SZ);
517
518 return 0;
519}
520
521static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
522{
523 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
524 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
525 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
526 int ret;
527
528 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
529 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, bit);
530 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
531 return ret;
532}
533
534static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
535 unsigned off, int val)
536{
537 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
538 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
539 u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
540 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
541 int ret;
542
543 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
544 /* set output level */
545 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
546 if (ret)
547 goto exit;
548
549 /* then direction */
550 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, dirreg, bit, 0);
551exit:
552 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
553 return ret;
554}
555
556static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
557{
558 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
559 u8 inreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->input, off);
560 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
561 u32 reg_val;
562 int ret;
563
564 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
565 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, inreg, ®_val);
566 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
567 if (ret < 0)
568 return ret;
569
570 return !!(reg_val & bit);
571}
572
573static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
574{
575 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
576 u8 outreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, off);
577 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
578
579 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
580 regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, outreg, bit, val ? bit : 0);
581 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
582}
583
584static int pca953x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
585{
586 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
587 u8 dirreg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, off);
588 u8 bit = BIT(off % BANK_SZ);
589 u32 reg_val;
590 int ret;
591
592 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
593 ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, dirreg, ®_val);
594 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
595 if (ret < 0)
596 return ret;
597
598 if (reg_val & bit)
599 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
600
601 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
602}
603
604static int pca953x_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
605 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
606{
607 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
608 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
609 int ret;
610
611 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
612 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, reg_val);
613 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
614 if (ret)
615 return ret;
616
617 bitmap_replace(bits, bits, reg_val, mask, gc->ngpio);
618 return 0;
619}
620
621static void pca953x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc,
622 unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits)
623{
624 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
625 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_val, MAX_LINE);
626 int ret;
627
628 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
629 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
630 if (ret)
631 goto exit;
632
633 bitmap_replace(reg_val, reg_val, bits, mask, gc->ngpio);
634
635 pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->output, reg_val);
636exit:
637 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
638}
639
640static int pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
641 unsigned int offset,
642 unsigned long config)
643{
644 enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(config);
645
646 u8 pull_en_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_EN, offset);
647 u8 pull_sel_reg = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_PULL_SEL, offset);
648 u8 bit = BIT(offset % BANK_SZ);
649 int ret;
650
651 /*
652 * pull-up/pull-down configuration requires PCAL extended
653 * registers
654 */
655 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL))
656 return -ENOTSUPP;
657
658 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
659
660 /* Configure pull-up/pull-down */
661 if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP)
662 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, bit);
663 else if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN)
664 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_sel_reg, bit, 0);
665 else
666 ret = 0;
667 if (ret)
668 goto exit;
669
670 /* Disable/Enable pull-up/pull-down */
671 if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE)
672 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, 0);
673 else
674 ret = regmap_write_bits(chip->regmap, pull_en_reg, bit, bit);
675
676exit:
677 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
678 return ret;
679}
680
681static int pca953x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
682 unsigned long config)
683{
684 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
685
686 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
687 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
688 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT:
689 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
690 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
691 return pca953x_gpio_set_pull_up_down(chip, offset, config);
692 default:
693 return -ENOTSUPP;
694 }
695}
696
697static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
698{
699 struct gpio_chip *gc;
700
701 gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
702
703 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
704 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
705 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
706 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
707 gc->get_direction = pca953x_gpio_get_direction;
708 gc->get_multiple = pca953x_gpio_get_multiple;
709 gc->set_multiple = pca953x_gpio_set_multiple;
710 gc->set_config = pca953x_gpio_set_config;
711 gc->can_sleep = true;
712
713 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
714 gc->ngpio = gpios;
715 gc->label = dev_name(&chip->client->dev);
716 gc->parent = &chip->client->dev;
717 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
718 gc->names = chip->names;
719}
720
721#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
722static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
723{
724 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
725 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
726 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
727
728 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
729 gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, hwirq);
730}
731
732static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
733{
734 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
735 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
736 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
737
738 gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, hwirq);
739 set_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_mask);
740}
741
742static int pca953x_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
743{
744 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
745 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
746
747 if (on)
748 atomic_inc(&chip->wakeup_path);
749 else
750 atomic_dec(&chip->wakeup_path);
751
752 return irq_set_irq_wake(chip->client->irq, on);
753}
754
755static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
756{
757 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
758 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
759
760 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
761}
762
763static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
764{
765 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
766 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
767 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_mask, MAX_LINE);
768 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
769 int level;
770
771 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
772 /* Enable latch on interrupt-enabled inputs */
773 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, chip->irq_mask);
774
775 bitmap_complement(irq_mask, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
776
777 /* Unmask enabled interrupts */
778 pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, irq_mask);
779 }
780
781 /* Switch direction to input if needed */
782 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
783
784 bitmap_or(irq_mask, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, gc->ngpio);
785 bitmap_complement(reg_direction, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
786 bitmap_and(irq_mask, irq_mask, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
787
788 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
789 for_each_set_bit(level, irq_mask, gc->ngpio)
790 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
791
792 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
793}
794
795static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
796{
797 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
798 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
799 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
800
801 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
802 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
803 d->irq, type);
804 return -EINVAL;
805 }
806
807 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING);
808 assign_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise, type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
809
810 return 0;
811}
812
813static void pca953x_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
814{
815 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
816 struct pca953x_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
817 irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
818
819 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_raise);
820 clear_bit(hwirq, chip->irq_trig_fall);
821}
822
823static void pca953x_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
824{
825 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
826
827 seq_printf(p, dev_name(gc->parent));
828}
829
830static const struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
831 .irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask,
832 .irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask,
833 .irq_set_wake = pca953x_irq_set_wake,
834 .irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
835 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
836 .irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type,
837 .irq_shutdown = pca953x_irq_shutdown,
838 .irq_print_chip = pca953x_irq_print_chip,
839 .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
840 GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
841};
842
843static bool pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip, unsigned long *pending)
844{
845 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
846 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
847 DECLARE_BITMAP(old_stat, MAX_LINE);
848 DECLARE_BITMAP(cur_stat, MAX_LINE);
849 DECLARE_BITMAP(new_stat, MAX_LINE);
850 DECLARE_BITMAP(trigger, MAX_LINE);
851 int ret;
852
853 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
854 /* Read the current interrupt status from the device */
855 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, PCAL953X_INT_STAT, trigger);
856 if (ret)
857 return false;
858
859 /* Check latched inputs and clear interrupt status */
860 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
861 if (ret)
862 return false;
863
864 /* Apply filter for rising/falling edge selection */
865 bitmap_replace(new_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, chip->irq_trig_raise, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
866
867 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
868
869 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
870 }
871
872 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, cur_stat);
873 if (ret)
874 return false;
875
876 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
877 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
878
879 bitmap_copy(old_stat, chip->irq_stat, gc->ngpio);
880
881 bitmap_and(new_stat, cur_stat, reg_direction, gc->ngpio);
882 bitmap_xor(cur_stat, new_stat, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
883 bitmap_and(trigger, cur_stat, chip->irq_mask, gc->ngpio);
884
885 bitmap_copy(chip->irq_stat, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
886
887 if (bitmap_empty(trigger, gc->ngpio))
888 return false;
889
890 bitmap_and(cur_stat, chip->irq_trig_fall, old_stat, gc->ngpio);
891 bitmap_and(old_stat, chip->irq_trig_raise, new_stat, gc->ngpio);
892 bitmap_or(new_stat, old_stat, cur_stat, gc->ngpio);
893 bitmap_and(pending, new_stat, trigger, gc->ngpio);
894
895 return !bitmap_empty(pending, gc->ngpio);
896}
897
898static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
899{
900 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
901 struct gpio_chip *gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
902 DECLARE_BITMAP(pending, MAX_LINE);
903 int level;
904 bool ret;
905
906 bitmap_zero(pending, MAX_LINE);
907
908 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
909 ret = pca953x_irq_pending(chip, pending);
910 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
911
912 if (ret) {
913 ret = 0;
914
915 for_each_set_bit(level, pending, gc->ngpio) {
916 int nested_irq = irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain, level);
917
918 if (unlikely(nested_irq <= 0)) {
919 dev_warn_ratelimited(gc->parent, "unmapped interrupt %d\n", level);
920 continue;
921 }
922
923 handle_nested_irq(nested_irq);
924 ret = 1;
925 }
926 }
927
928 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
929}
930
931static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int irq_base)
932{
933 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
934 DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_direction, MAX_LINE);
935 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_stat, MAX_LINE);
936 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
937 int ret;
938
939 if (dmi_first_match(pca953x_dmi_acpi_irq_info)) {
940 ret = pca953x_acpi_get_irq(&client->dev);
941 if (ret > 0)
942 client->irq = ret;
943 }
944
945 if (!client->irq)
946 return 0;
947
948 if (irq_base == -1)
949 return 0;
950
951 if (!(chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
952 return 0;
953
954 ret = pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->input, irq_stat);
955 if (ret)
956 return ret;
957
958 /*
959 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
960 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
961 * this purpose.
962 */
963 pca953x_read_regs(chip, chip->regs->direction, reg_direction);
964 bitmap_and(chip->irq_stat, irq_stat, reg_direction, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
965 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
966
967 girq = &chip->gpio_chip.irq;
968 gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
969 /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
970 girq->parent_handler = NULL;
971 girq->num_parents = 0;
972 girq->parents = NULL;
973 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
974 girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
975 girq->threaded = true;
976 girq->first = irq_base; /* FIXME: get rid of this */
977
978 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
979 NULL, pca953x_irq_handler,
980 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
981 dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
982 if (ret) {
983 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
984 client->irq);
985 return ret;
986 }
987
988 return 0;
989}
990
991#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
992static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
993 int irq_base)
994{
995 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
996
997 if (client->irq && irq_base != -1 && (chip->driver_data & PCA_INT))
998 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
999
1000 return 0;
1001}
1002#endif
1003
1004static int device_pca95xx_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
1005{
1006 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
1007 u8 regaddr;
1008 int ret;
1009
1010 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
1011 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1012 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1013 if (ret)
1014 goto out;
1015
1016 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1017 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1018 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1019 if (ret)
1020 goto out;
1021
1022 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
1023 if (invert)
1024 bitmap_fill(val, MAX_LINE);
1025 else
1026 bitmap_zero(val, MAX_LINE);
1027
1028 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, chip->regs->invert, val);
1029out:
1030 return ret;
1031}
1032
1033static int device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, u32 invert)
1034{
1035 DECLARE_BITMAP(val, MAX_LINE);
1036 unsigned int i;
1037 int ret;
1038
1039 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
1040 if (ret)
1041 goto out;
1042
1043 /* To enable register 6, 7 to control pull up and pull down */
1044 for (i = 0; i < NBANK(chip); i++)
1045 bitmap_set_value8(val, 0x02, i * BANK_SZ);
1046
1047 ret = pca953x_write_regs(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, val);
1048 if (ret)
1049 goto out;
1050
1051 return 0;
1052out:
1053 return ret;
1054}
1055
1056static int pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1057{
1058 const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
1059 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
1060 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
1061 int irq_base = 0;
1062 int ret;
1063 u32 invert = 0;
1064 struct regulator *reg;
1065 const struct regmap_config *regmap_config;
1066
1067 chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1068 if (chip == NULL)
1069 return -ENOMEM;
1070
1071 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1072 if (pdata) {
1073 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
1074 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
1075 invert = pdata->invert;
1076 chip->names = pdata->names;
1077 } else {
1078 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
1079
1080 chip->gpio_start = -1;
1081 irq_base = 0;
1082
1083 /*
1084 * See if we need to de-assert a reset pin.
1085 *
1086 * There is no known ACPI-enabled platforms that are
1087 * using "reset" GPIO. Otherwise any of those platform
1088 * must use _DSD method with corresponding property.
1089 */
1090 reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
1091 GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1092 if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
1093 return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
1094 }
1095
1096 chip->client = client;
1097
1098 reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
1099 if (IS_ERR(reg))
1100 return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(reg), "reg get err\n");
1101
1102 ret = regulator_enable(reg);
1103 if (ret) {
1104 dev_err(&client->dev, "reg en err: %d\n", ret);
1105 return ret;
1106 }
1107 chip->regulator = reg;
1108
1109 if (i2c_id) {
1110 chip->driver_data = i2c_id->driver_data;
1111 } else {
1112 const void *match;
1113
1114 match = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1115 if (!match) {
1116 ret = -ENODEV;
1117 goto err_exit;
1118 }
1119
1120 chip->driver_data = (uintptr_t)match;
1121 }
1122
1123 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
1124
1125 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, chip->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
1126
1127 if (NBANK(chip) > 2 || PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1128 dev_info(&client->dev, "using AI\n");
1129 regmap_config = &pca953x_ai_i2c_regmap;
1130 } else {
1131 dev_info(&client->dev, "using no AI\n");
1132 regmap_config = &pca953x_i2c_regmap;
1133 }
1134
1135 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCAL653X_TYPE) {
1136 chip->recalc_addr = pcal6534_recalc_addr;
1137 chip->check_reg = pcal6534_check_register;
1138 } else {
1139 chip->recalc_addr = pca953x_recalc_addr;
1140 chip->check_reg = pca953x_check_register;
1141 }
1142
1143 chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, regmap_config);
1144 if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap)) {
1145 ret = PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
1146 goto err_exit;
1147 }
1148
1149 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1150
1151 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
1152 /*
1153 * In case we have an i2c-mux controlled by a GPIO provided by an
1154 * expander using the same driver higher on the device tree, read the
1155 * i2c adapter nesting depth and use the retrieved value as lockdep
1156 * subclass for chip->i2c_lock.
1157 *
1158 * REVISIT: This solution is not complete. It protects us from lockdep
1159 * false positives when the expander controlling the i2c-mux is on
1160 * a different level on the device tree, but not when it's on the same
1161 * level on a different branch (in which case the subclass number
1162 * would be the same).
1163 *
1164 * TODO: Once a correct solution is developed, a similar fix should be
1165 * applied to all other i2c-controlled GPIO expanders (and potentially
1166 * regmap-i2c).
1167 */
1168 lockdep_set_subclass(&chip->i2c_lock,
1169 i2c_adapter_depth(client->adapter));
1170
1171 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
1172 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
1173 */
1174 if (PCA_CHIP_TYPE(chip->driver_data) == PCA957X_TYPE) {
1175 chip->regs = &pca957x_regs;
1176 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
1177 } else {
1178 chip->regs = &pca953x_regs;
1179 ret = device_pca95xx_init(chip, invert);
1180 }
1181 if (ret)
1182 goto err_exit;
1183
1184 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, irq_base);
1185 if (ret)
1186 goto err_exit;
1187
1188 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &chip->gpio_chip, chip);
1189 if (ret)
1190 goto err_exit;
1191
1192 if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
1193 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1194 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1195 if (ret < 0)
1196 dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
1197 }
1198
1199 return 0;
1200
1201err_exit:
1202 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1203 return ret;
1204}
1205
1206static void pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1207{
1208 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1209 struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1210
1211 if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
1212 pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
1213 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
1214 }
1215
1216 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1217}
1218
1219#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1220static int pca953x_regcache_sync(struct device *dev)
1221{
1222 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1223 int ret;
1224 u8 regaddr;
1225
1226 /*
1227 * The ordering between direction and output is important,
1228 * sync these registers first and only then sync the rest.
1229 */
1230 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->direction, 0);
1231 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1232 if (ret) {
1233 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO dir registers: %d\n", ret);
1234 return ret;
1235 }
1236
1237 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, chip->regs->output, 0);
1238 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr, regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1239 if (ret) {
1240 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync GPIO out registers: %d\n", ret);
1241 return ret;
1242 }
1243
1244#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
1245 if (chip->driver_data & PCA_PCAL) {
1246 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_IN_LATCH, 0);
1247 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1248 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1249 if (ret) {
1250 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT latch registers: %d\n",
1251 ret);
1252 return ret;
1253 }
1254
1255 regaddr = chip->recalc_addr(chip, PCAL953X_INT_MASK, 0);
1256 ret = regcache_sync_region(chip->regmap, regaddr,
1257 regaddr + NBANK(chip) - 1);
1258 if (ret) {
1259 dev_err(dev, "Failed to sync INT mask registers: %d\n",
1260 ret);
1261 return ret;
1262 }
1263 }
1264#endif
1265
1266 return 0;
1267}
1268
1269static int pca953x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1270{
1271 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1272
1273 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
1274 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, true);
1275 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
1276
1277 if (atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path))
1278 device_set_wakeup_path(dev);
1279 else
1280 regulator_disable(chip->regulator);
1281
1282 return 0;
1283}
1284
1285static int pca953x_resume(struct device *dev)
1286{
1287 struct pca953x_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1288 int ret;
1289
1290 if (!atomic_read(&chip->wakeup_path)) {
1291 ret = regulator_enable(chip->regulator);
1292 if (ret) {
1293 dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
1294 return 0;
1295 }
1296 }
1297
1298 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
1299 regcache_cache_only(chip->regmap, false);
1300 regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap);
1301 ret = pca953x_regcache_sync(dev);
1302 if (ret) {
1303 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
1304 return ret;
1305 }
1306
1307 ret = regcache_sync(chip->regmap);
1308 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
1309 if (ret) {
1310 dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret);
1311 return ret;
1312 }
1313
1314 return 0;
1315}
1316#endif
1317
1318/* convenience to stop overlong match-table lines */
1319#define OF_653X(__nrgpio, __int) ((void *)(__nrgpio | PCAL653X_TYPE | __int))
1320#define OF_953X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA953X_TYPE | __int)
1321#define OF_957X(__nrgpio, __int) (void *)(__nrgpio | PCA957X_TYPE | __int)
1322
1323static const struct of_device_id pca953x_dt_ids[] = {
1324 { .compatible = "nxp,pca6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_INT), },
1325 { .compatible = "nxp,pca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1326 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9505", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1327 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9506", .data = OF_953X(40, PCA_INT), },
1328 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9534", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1329 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1330 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1331 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9537", .data = OF_953X( 4, PCA_INT), },
1332 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9538", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1333 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1334 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1335 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9555", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1336 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9556", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1337 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9557", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1338 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9574", .data = OF_957X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1339 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9575", .data = OF_957X(16, PCA_INT), },
1340 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9698", .data = OF_953X(40, 0), },
1341
1342 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6408", .data = OF_953X(8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1343 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1344 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6524", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1345 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal6534", .data = OF_653X(34, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1346 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9535", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1347 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9554b", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1348 { .compatible = "nxp,pcal9555a", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_LATCH_INT), },
1349
1350 { .compatible = "maxim,max7310", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1351 { .compatible = "maxim,max7312", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1352 { .compatible = "maxim,max7313", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1353 { .compatible = "maxim,max7315", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1354 { .compatible = "maxim,max7318", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1355
1356 { .compatible = "ti,pca6107", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1357 { .compatible = "ti,pca9536", .data = OF_953X( 4, 0), },
1358 { .compatible = "ti,tca6408", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1359 { .compatible = "ti,tca6416", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1360 { .compatible = "ti,tca6424", .data = OF_953X(24, PCA_INT), },
1361 { .compatible = "ti,tca9539", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1362
1363 { .compatible = "onnn,cat9554", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1364 { .compatible = "onnn,pca9654", .data = OF_953X( 8, PCA_INT), },
1365 { .compatible = "onnn,pca9655", .data = OF_953X(16, PCA_INT), },
1366
1367 { .compatible = "exar,xra1202", .data = OF_953X( 8, 0), },
1368 { }
1369};
1370
1371MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pca953x_dt_ids);
1372
1373static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pca953x_pm_ops, pca953x_suspend, pca953x_resume);
1374
1375static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
1376 .driver = {
1377 .name = "pca953x",
1378 .pm = &pca953x_pm_ops,
1379 .of_match_table = pca953x_dt_ids,
1380 .acpi_match_table = pca953x_acpi_ids,
1381 },
1382 .probe_new = pca953x_probe,
1383 .remove = pca953x_remove,
1384 .id_table = pca953x_id,
1385};
1386
1387static int __init pca953x_init(void)
1388{
1389 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1390}
1391/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
1392 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1393 */
1394subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
1395
1396static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
1397{
1398 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
1399}
1400module_exit(pca953x_exit);
1401
1402MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
1403MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
1404MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * PCA953x 4/8/16 bit I/O ports
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell International Ltd.
6 *
7 * Derived from drivers/i2c/chips/pca9539.c
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/gpio.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/irq.h>
19#include <linux/i2c.h>
20#include <linux/i2c/pca953x.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
24#endif
25
26#define PCA953X_INPUT 0
27#define PCA953X_OUTPUT 1
28#define PCA953X_INVERT 2
29#define PCA953X_DIRECTION 3
30
31#define REG_ADDR_AI 0x80
32
33#define PCA957X_IN 0
34#define PCA957X_INVRT 1
35#define PCA957X_BKEN 2
36#define PCA957X_PUPD 3
37#define PCA957X_CFG 4
38#define PCA957X_OUT 5
39#define PCA957X_MSK 6
40#define PCA957X_INTS 7
41
42#define PCA_GPIO_MASK 0x00FF
43#define PCA_INT 0x0100
44#define PCA953X_TYPE 0x1000
45#define PCA957X_TYPE 0x2000
46
47static const struct i2c_device_id pca953x_id[] = {
48 { "pca9534", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
49 { "pca9535", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
50 { "pca9536", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
51 { "pca9537", 4 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
52 { "pca9538", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
53 { "pca9539", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
54 { "pca9554", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
55 { "pca9555", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
56 { "pca9556", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
57 { "pca9557", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
58 { "pca9574", 8 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
59 { "pca9575", 16 | PCA957X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
60
61 { "max7310", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE, },
62 { "max7312", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
63 { "max7313", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
64 { "max7315", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
65 { "pca6107", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
66 { "tca6408", 8 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
67 { "tca6416", 16 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
68 { "tca6424", 24 | PCA953X_TYPE | PCA_INT, },
69 { }
70};
71MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca953x_id);
72
73struct pca953x_chip {
74 unsigned gpio_start;
75 u32 reg_output;
76 u32 reg_direction;
77 struct mutex i2c_lock;
78
79#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
80 struct mutex irq_lock;
81 uint16_t irq_mask;
82 uint16_t irq_stat;
83 uint16_t irq_trig_raise;
84 uint16_t irq_trig_fall;
85 int irq_base;
86#endif
87
88 struct i2c_client *client;
89 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
90 const char *const *names;
91 int chip_type;
92};
93
94static int pca953x_write_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 val)
95{
96 int ret = 0;
97
98 if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
99 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg, val);
100 else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
101 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
102 (reg << 2) | REG_ADDR_AI,
103 val & 0xffff);
104 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
105 (reg << 2) + 2,
106 (val & 0xff0000) >> 16);
107 }
108 else {
109 switch (chip->chip_type) {
110 case PCA953X_TYPE:
111 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(chip->client,
112 reg << 1, val);
113 break;
114 case PCA957X_TYPE:
115 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, reg << 1,
116 val & 0xff);
117 if (ret < 0)
118 break;
119 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
120 (reg << 1) + 1,
121 (val & 0xff00) >> 8);
122 break;
123 }
124 }
125
126 if (ret < 0) {
127 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed writing register\n");
128 return ret;
129 }
130
131 return 0;
132}
133
134static int pca953x_read_reg(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int reg, u32 *val)
135{
136 int ret;
137
138 if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio <= 8)
139 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, reg);
140 else if (chip->gpio_chip.ngpio == 24) {
141 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 2);
142 ret |= (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client,
143 (reg << 2) + 2)<<16);
144 }
145 else
146 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(chip->client, reg << 1);
147
148 if (ret < 0) {
149 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "failed reading register\n");
150 return ret;
151 }
152
153 *val = (u32)ret;
154 return 0;
155}
156
157static int pca953x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
158{
159 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
160 uint reg_val;
161 int ret, offset = 0;
162
163 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
164
165 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
166 reg_val = chip->reg_direction | (1u << off);
167
168 switch (chip->chip_type) {
169 case PCA953X_TYPE:
170 offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
171 break;
172 case PCA957X_TYPE:
173 offset = PCA957X_CFG;
174 break;
175 }
176 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
177 if (ret)
178 goto exit;
179
180 chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
181 ret = 0;
182exit:
183 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
184 return ret;
185}
186
187static int pca953x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
188 unsigned off, int val)
189{
190 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
191 uint reg_val;
192 int ret, offset = 0;
193
194 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
195
196 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
197 /* set output level */
198 if (val)
199 reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
200 else
201 reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
202
203 switch (chip->chip_type) {
204 case PCA953X_TYPE:
205 offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
206 break;
207 case PCA957X_TYPE:
208 offset = PCA957X_OUT;
209 break;
210 }
211 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
212 if (ret)
213 goto exit;
214
215 chip->reg_output = reg_val;
216
217 /* then direction */
218 reg_val = chip->reg_direction & ~(1u << off);
219 switch (chip->chip_type) {
220 case PCA953X_TYPE:
221 offset = PCA953X_DIRECTION;
222 break;
223 case PCA957X_TYPE:
224 offset = PCA957X_CFG;
225 break;
226 }
227 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
228 if (ret)
229 goto exit;
230
231 chip->reg_direction = reg_val;
232 ret = 0;
233exit:
234 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
235 return ret;
236}
237
238static int pca953x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
239{
240 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
241 u32 reg_val;
242 int ret, offset = 0;
243
244 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
245
246 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
247 switch (chip->chip_type) {
248 case PCA953X_TYPE:
249 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
250 break;
251 case PCA957X_TYPE:
252 offset = PCA957X_IN;
253 break;
254 }
255 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, ®_val);
256 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
257 if (ret < 0) {
258 /* NOTE: diagnostic already emitted; that's all we should
259 * do unless gpio_*_value_cansleep() calls become different
260 * from their nonsleeping siblings (and report faults).
261 */
262 return 0;
263 }
264
265 return (reg_val & (1u << off)) ? 1 : 0;
266}
267
268static void pca953x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off, int val)
269{
270 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
271 u32 reg_val;
272 int ret, offset = 0;
273
274 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
275
276 mutex_lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
277 if (val)
278 reg_val = chip->reg_output | (1u << off);
279 else
280 reg_val = chip->reg_output & ~(1u << off);
281
282 switch (chip->chip_type) {
283 case PCA953X_TYPE:
284 offset = PCA953X_OUTPUT;
285 break;
286 case PCA957X_TYPE:
287 offset = PCA957X_OUT;
288 break;
289 }
290 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, offset, reg_val);
291 if (ret)
292 goto exit;
293
294 chip->reg_output = reg_val;
295exit:
296 mutex_unlock(&chip->i2c_lock);
297}
298
299static void pca953x_setup_gpio(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int gpios)
300{
301 struct gpio_chip *gc;
302
303 gc = &chip->gpio_chip;
304
305 gc->direction_input = pca953x_gpio_direction_input;
306 gc->direction_output = pca953x_gpio_direction_output;
307 gc->get = pca953x_gpio_get_value;
308 gc->set = pca953x_gpio_set_value;
309 gc->can_sleep = 1;
310
311 gc->base = chip->gpio_start;
312 gc->ngpio = gpios;
313 gc->label = chip->client->name;
314 gc->dev = &chip->client->dev;
315 gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
316 gc->names = chip->names;
317}
318
319#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ
320static int pca953x_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned off)
321{
322 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
323
324 chip = container_of(gc, struct pca953x_chip, gpio_chip);
325 return chip->irq_base + off;
326}
327
328static void pca953x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
329{
330 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
331
332 chip->irq_mask &= ~(1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base));
333}
334
335static void pca953x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
336{
337 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
338
339 chip->irq_mask |= 1 << (d->irq - chip->irq_base);
340}
341
342static void pca953x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
343{
344 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
345
346 mutex_lock(&chip->irq_lock);
347}
348
349static void pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
350{
351 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
352 uint16_t new_irqs;
353 uint16_t level;
354
355 /* Look for any newly setup interrupt */
356 new_irqs = chip->irq_trig_fall | chip->irq_trig_raise;
357 new_irqs &= ~chip->reg_direction;
358
359 while (new_irqs) {
360 level = __ffs(new_irqs);
361 pca953x_gpio_direction_input(&chip->gpio_chip, level);
362 new_irqs &= ~(1 << level);
363 }
364
365 mutex_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
366}
367
368static int pca953x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
369{
370 struct pca953x_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
371 uint16_t level = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
372 uint16_t mask = 1 << level;
373
374 if (!(type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)) {
375 dev_err(&chip->client->dev, "irq %d: unsupported type %d\n",
376 d->irq, type);
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
381 chip->irq_trig_fall |= mask;
382 else
383 chip->irq_trig_fall &= ~mask;
384
385 if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
386 chip->irq_trig_raise |= mask;
387 else
388 chip->irq_trig_raise &= ~mask;
389
390 return 0;
391}
392
393static struct irq_chip pca953x_irq_chip = {
394 .name = "pca953x",
395 .irq_mask = pca953x_irq_mask,
396 .irq_unmask = pca953x_irq_unmask,
397 .irq_bus_lock = pca953x_irq_bus_lock,
398 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = pca953x_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
399 .irq_set_type = pca953x_irq_set_type,
400};
401
402static uint16_t pca953x_irq_pending(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
403{
404 u32 cur_stat;
405 uint16_t old_stat;
406 uint16_t pending;
407 uint16_t trigger;
408 int ret, offset = 0;
409
410 switch (chip->chip_type) {
411 case PCA953X_TYPE:
412 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
413 break;
414 case PCA957X_TYPE:
415 offset = PCA957X_IN;
416 break;
417 }
418 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &cur_stat);
419 if (ret)
420 return 0;
421
422 /* Remove output pins from the equation */
423 cur_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
424
425 old_stat = chip->irq_stat;
426 trigger = (cur_stat ^ old_stat) & chip->irq_mask;
427
428 if (!trigger)
429 return 0;
430
431 chip->irq_stat = cur_stat;
432
433 pending = (old_stat & chip->irq_trig_fall) |
434 (cur_stat & chip->irq_trig_raise);
435 pending &= trigger;
436
437 return pending;
438}
439
440static irqreturn_t pca953x_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
441{
442 struct pca953x_chip *chip = devid;
443 uint16_t pending;
444 uint16_t level;
445
446 pending = pca953x_irq_pending(chip);
447
448 if (!pending)
449 return IRQ_HANDLED;
450
451 do {
452 level = __ffs(pending);
453 handle_nested_irq(level + chip->irq_base);
454
455 pending &= ~(1 << level);
456 } while (pending);
457
458 return IRQ_HANDLED;
459}
460
461static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
462 const struct i2c_device_id *id,
463 int irq_base)
464{
465 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
466 int ret, offset = 0;
467 u32 temporary;
468
469 if (irq_base != -1
470 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT)) {
471 int lvl;
472
473 switch (chip->chip_type) {
474 case PCA953X_TYPE:
475 offset = PCA953X_INPUT;
476 break;
477 case PCA957X_TYPE:
478 offset = PCA957X_IN;
479 break;
480 }
481 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, offset, &temporary);
482 chip->irq_stat = temporary;
483 if (ret)
484 goto out_failed;
485
486 /*
487 * There is no way to know which GPIO line generated the
488 * interrupt. We have to rely on the previous read for
489 * this purpose.
490 */
491 chip->irq_stat &= chip->reg_direction;
492 mutex_init(&chip->irq_lock);
493
494 chip->irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, -1);
495 if (chip->irq_base < 0)
496 goto out_failed;
497
498 for (lvl = 0; lvl < chip->gpio_chip.ngpio; lvl++) {
499 int irq = lvl + chip->irq_base;
500
501 irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
502 irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
503 irq_set_chip(irq, &pca953x_irq_chip);
504 irq_set_nested_thread(irq, true);
505#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
506 set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
507#else
508 irq_set_noprobe(irq);
509#endif
510 }
511
512 ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq,
513 NULL,
514 pca953x_irq_handler,
515 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
516 dev_name(&client->dev), chip);
517 if (ret) {
518 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
519 client->irq);
520 goto out_failed;
521 }
522
523 chip->gpio_chip.to_irq = pca953x_gpio_to_irq;
524 }
525
526 return 0;
527
528out_failed:
529 chip->irq_base = -1;
530 return ret;
531}
532
533static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
534{
535 if (chip->irq_base != -1) {
536 irq_free_descs(chip->irq_base, chip->gpio_chip.ngpio);
537 free_irq(chip->client->irq, chip);
538 }
539}
540#else /* CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X_IRQ */
541static int pca953x_irq_setup(struct pca953x_chip *chip,
542 const struct i2c_device_id *id,
543 int irq_base)
544{
545 struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
546
547 if (irq_base != -1 && (id->driver_data & PCA_INT))
548 dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
553static void pca953x_irq_teardown(struct pca953x_chip *chip)
554{
555}
556#endif
557
558/*
559 * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
560 */
561#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
562/*
563 * Translate OpenFirmware node properties into platform_data
564 * WARNING: This is DEPRECATED and will be removed eventually!
565 */
566static void
567pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
568{
569 struct device_node *node;
570 const __be32 *val;
571 int size;
572
573 node = client->dev.of_node;
574 if (node == NULL)
575 return;
576
577 *gpio_base = -1;
578 val = of_get_property(node, "linux,gpio-base", &size);
579 WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'linux,gpio-base' is deprecated!", __func__);
580 if (val) {
581 if (size != sizeof(*val))
582 dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: wrong linux,gpio-base\n",
583 node->full_name);
584 else
585 *gpio_base = be32_to_cpup(val);
586 }
587
588 val = of_get_property(node, "polarity", NULL);
589 WARN(val, "%s: device-tree property 'polarity' is deprecated!", __func__);
590 if (val)
591 *invert = *val;
592}
593#else
594static void
595pca953x_get_alt_pdata(struct i2c_client *client, int *gpio_base, int *invert)
596{
597 *gpio_base = -1;
598}
599#endif
600
601static int __devinit device_pca953x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
602{
603 int ret;
604
605 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_OUTPUT, &chip->reg_output);
606 if (ret)
607 goto out;
608
609 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA953X_DIRECTION,
610 &chip->reg_direction);
611 if (ret)
612 goto out;
613
614 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
615 ret = pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA953X_INVERT, invert);
616out:
617 return ret;
618}
619
620static int __devinit device_pca957x_init(struct pca953x_chip *chip, int invert)
621{
622 int ret;
623 u32 val = 0;
624
625 /* Let every port in proper state, that could save power */
626 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_PUPD, 0x0);
627 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, 0xffff);
628 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, 0x0);
629
630 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_IN, &val);
631 if (ret)
632 goto out;
633 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_OUT, &chip->reg_output);
634 if (ret)
635 goto out;
636 ret = pca953x_read_reg(chip, PCA957X_CFG, &chip->reg_direction);
637 if (ret)
638 goto out;
639
640 /* set platform specific polarity inversion */
641 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_INVRT, invert);
642
643 /* To enable register 6, 7 to controll pull up and pull down */
644 pca953x_write_reg(chip, PCA957X_BKEN, 0x202);
645
646 return 0;
647out:
648 return ret;
649}
650
651static int __devinit pca953x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
652 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
653{
654 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata;
655 struct pca953x_chip *chip;
656 int irq_base=0, invert=0;
657 int ret;
658
659 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pca953x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
660 if (chip == NULL)
661 return -ENOMEM;
662
663 pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
664 if (pdata) {
665 irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
666 chip->gpio_start = pdata->gpio_base;
667 invert = pdata->invert;
668 chip->names = pdata->names;
669 } else {
670 pca953x_get_alt_pdata(client, &chip->gpio_start, &invert);
671#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
672 /* If I2C node has no interrupts property, disable GPIO interrupts */
673 if (of_find_property(client->dev.of_node, "interrupts", NULL) == NULL)
674 irq_base = -1;
675#endif
676 }
677
678 chip->client = client;
679
680 chip->chip_type = id->driver_data & (PCA953X_TYPE | PCA957X_TYPE);
681
682 mutex_init(&chip->i2c_lock);
683
684 /* initialize cached registers from their original values.
685 * we can't share this chip with another i2c master.
686 */
687 pca953x_setup_gpio(chip, id->driver_data & PCA_GPIO_MASK);
688
689 if (chip->chip_type == PCA953X_TYPE)
690 ret = device_pca953x_init(chip, invert);
691 else
692 ret = device_pca957x_init(chip, invert);
693 if (ret)
694 goto out_failed;
695
696 ret = pca953x_irq_setup(chip, id, irq_base);
697 if (ret)
698 goto out_failed;
699
700 ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gpio_chip);
701 if (ret)
702 goto out_failed_irq;
703
704 if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
705 ret = pdata->setup(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
706 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
707 if (ret < 0)
708 dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
709 }
710
711 i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
712 return 0;
713
714out_failed_irq:
715 pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
716out_failed:
717 kfree(chip);
718 return ret;
719}
720
721static int pca953x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
722{
723 struct pca953x_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
724 struct pca953x_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
725 int ret = 0;
726
727 if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
728 ret = pdata->teardown(client, chip->gpio_chip.base,
729 chip->gpio_chip.ngpio, pdata->context);
730 if (ret < 0) {
731 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
732 "teardown", ret);
733 return ret;
734 }
735 }
736
737 ret = gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip);
738 if (ret) {
739 dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
740 "gpiochip_remove()", ret);
741 return ret;
742 }
743
744 pca953x_irq_teardown(chip);
745 kfree(chip);
746 return 0;
747}
748
749static struct i2c_driver pca953x_driver = {
750 .driver = {
751 .name = "pca953x",
752 },
753 .probe = pca953x_probe,
754 .remove = pca953x_remove,
755 .id_table = pca953x_id,
756};
757
758static int __init pca953x_init(void)
759{
760 return i2c_add_driver(&pca953x_driver);
761}
762/* register after i2c postcore initcall and before
763 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
764 */
765subsys_initcall(pca953x_init);
766
767static void __exit pca953x_exit(void)
768{
769 i2c_del_driver(&pca953x_driver);
770}
771module_exit(pca953x_exit);
772
773MODULE_AUTHOR("eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
774MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for PCA953x");
775MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");