Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
   4 *
 
 
 
 
 
   5 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   6 *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
   7 *              - Ingress support
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/bitops.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/string.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  22#include <linux/list.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  25#include <linux/skb_array.h>
  26#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
  27#include <net/sch_generic.h>
  28#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  29#include <net/dst.h>
  30#include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
  31#include <trace/events/net.h>
  32#include <net/xfrm.h>
  33
  34/* Qdisc to use by default */
  35const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
  36EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
  37
  38static void qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(struct Qdisc *q,
  39				     const struct netdev_queue *txq)
  40{
  41	clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
  42
  43	/* Make sure the below netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped()
  44	 * checking happens after clearing STATE_MISSED.
  45	 */
  46	smp_mb__after_atomic();
  47
  48	/* Checking netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() again to
  49	 * make sure STATE_MISSED is set if the STATE_MISSED
  50	 * set by netif_tx_wake_queue()'s rescheduling of
  51	 * net_tx_action() is cleared by the above clear_bit().
  52	 */
  53	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
  54		set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
  55	else
  56		set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &q->state);
  57}
  58
  59/* Main transmission queue. */
  60
  61/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
  62 * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
  63 *
  64 * The idea is the following:
  65 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
  66 * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
  67 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
  68 */
  69
  70#define SKB_XOFF_MAGIC ((struct sk_buff *)1UL)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  71
  72static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
  73{
 
  74	const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
  75	spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
  76	struct sk_buff *skb;
  77
  78	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
  79		lock = qdisc_lock(q);
  80		spin_lock(lock);
  81	}
  82
  83	skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
  84	if (skb) {
  85		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
  86		txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
  87		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
  88			skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->skb_bad_txq);
  89			if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
  90				qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
  91				qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
  92			} else {
  93				qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
  94				q->q.qlen--;
  95			}
  96		} else {
  97			skb = SKB_XOFF_MAGIC;
  98			qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
  99		}
 100	}
 101
 102	if (lock)
 103		spin_unlock(lock);
 104
 105	return skb;
 106}
 107
 108static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q)
 109{
 110	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&q->skb_bad_txq);
 111
 112	if (unlikely(skb))
 113		skb = __skb_dequeue_bad_txq(q);
 114
 115	return skb;
 116}
 117
 118static inline void qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(struct Qdisc *q,
 119					     struct sk_buff *skb)
 120{
 121	spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
 122
 123	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
 124		lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 125		spin_lock(lock);
 126	}
 127
 128	__skb_queue_tail(&q->skb_bad_txq, skb);
 129
 130	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 131		qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 132		qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
 133	} else {
 134		qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 135		q->q.qlen++;
 136	}
 137
 138	if (lock)
 139		spin_unlock(lock);
 140}
 141
 142static inline void dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 143{
 144	spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
 145
 146	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
 147		lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 148		spin_lock(lock);
 149	}
 150
 151	while (skb) {
 152		struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;
 153
 154		__skb_queue_tail(&q->gso_skb, skb);
 155
 156		/* it's still part of the queue */
 157		if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 158			qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(q);
 159			qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 160			qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(q);
 161		} else {
 162			q->qstats.requeues++;
 163			qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(q, skb);
 164			q->q.qlen++;
 165		}
 166
 167		skb = next;
 168	}
 169
 170	if (lock) {
 171		spin_unlock(lock);
 172		set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
 173	} else {
 174		__netif_schedule(q);
 175	}
 176}
 177
 178static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q,
 179				 struct sk_buff *skb,
 180				 const struct netdev_queue *txq,
 181				 int *packets)
 182{
 183	int bytelimit = qdisc_avail_bulklimit(txq) - skb->len;
 184
 185	while (bytelimit > 0) {
 186		struct sk_buff *nskb = q->dequeue(q);
 187
 188		if (!nskb)
 189			break;
 190
 191		bytelimit -= nskb->len; /* covers GSO len */
 192		skb->next = nskb;
 193		skb = nskb;
 194		(*packets)++; /* GSO counts as one pkt */
 195	}
 196	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
 197}
 198
 199/* This variant of try_bulk_dequeue_skb() makes sure
 200 * all skbs in the chain are for the same txq
 201 */
 202static void try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(struct Qdisc *q,
 203				      struct sk_buff *skb,
 204				      int *packets)
 205{
 206	int mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 207	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 208	int cnt = 0;
 209
 210	do {
 211		nskb = q->dequeue(q);
 212		if (!nskb)
 213			break;
 214		if (unlikely(skb_get_queue_mapping(nskb) != mapping)) {
 215			qdisc_enqueue_skb_bad_txq(q, nskb);
 216			break;
 217		}
 218		skb->next = nskb;
 219		skb = nskb;
 220	} while (++cnt < 8);
 221	(*packets) += cnt;
 222	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
 223}
 224
 225/* Note that dequeue_skb can possibly return a SKB list (via skb->next).
 226 * A requeued skb (via q->gso_skb) can also be a SKB list.
 227 */
 228static struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q, bool *validate,
 229				   int *packets)
 230{
 231	const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
 232	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 233
 234	*packets = 1;
 235	if (unlikely(!skb_queue_empty(&q->gso_skb))) {
 236		spinlock_t *lock = NULL;
 237
 238		if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
 239			lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 240			spin_lock(lock);
 241		}
 242
 243		skb = skb_peek(&q->gso_skb);
 244
 245		/* skb may be null if another cpu pulls gso_skb off in between
 246		 * empty check and lock.
 247		 */
 248		if (!skb) {
 249			if (lock)
 250				spin_unlock(lock);
 251			goto validate;
 252		}
 253
 254		/* skb in gso_skb were already validated */
 255		*validate = false;
 256		if (xfrm_offload(skb))
 257			*validate = true;
 258		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
 259		txq = skb_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb);
 260		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
 261			skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->gso_skb);
 262			if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
 263				qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(q, skb);
 264				qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(q);
 265			} else {
 266				qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(q, skb);
 267				q->q.qlen--;
 268			}
 269		} else {
 270			skb = NULL;
 271			qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
 272		}
 273		if (lock)
 274			spin_unlock(lock);
 275		goto trace;
 276	}
 277validate:
 278	*validate = true;
 279
 280	if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) &&
 281	    netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
 282		qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
 283		return skb;
 284	}
 285
 286	skb = qdisc_dequeue_skb_bad_txq(q);
 287	if (unlikely(skb)) {
 288		if (skb == SKB_XOFF_MAGIC)
 289			return NULL;
 290		goto bulk;
 291	}
 292	skb = q->dequeue(q);
 293	if (skb) {
 294bulk:
 295		if (qdisc_may_bulk(q))
 296			try_bulk_dequeue_skb(q, skb, txq, packets);
 297		else
 298			try_bulk_dequeue_skb_slow(q, skb, packets);
 299	}
 300trace:
 301	trace_qdisc_dequeue(q, txq, *packets, skb);
 302	return skb;
 303}
 304
 305/*
 306 * Transmit possibly several skbs, and handle the return status as
 307 * required. Owning qdisc running bit guarantees that only one CPU
 308 * can execute this function.
 309 *
 310 * Returns to the caller:
 311 *				false  - hardware queue frozen backoff
 312 *				true   - feel free to send more pkts
 313 */
 314bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
 315		     struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
 316		     spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate)
 317{
 318	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 319	bool again = false;
 320
 321	/* And release qdisc */
 322	if (root_lock)
 323		spin_unlock(root_lock);
 324
 325	/* Note that we validate skb (GSO, checksum, ...) outside of locks */
 326	if (validate)
 327		skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
 328
 329#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
 330	if (unlikely(again)) {
 331		if (root_lock)
 332			spin_lock(root_lock);
 333
 334		dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 335		return false;
 336	}
 337#endif
 338
 339	if (likely(skb)) {
 340		HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
 341		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
 342			skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &ret);
 343		else
 344			qdisc_maybe_clear_missed(q, txq);
 345
 346		HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
 
 
 
 
 
 347	} else {
 348		if (root_lock)
 349			spin_lock(root_lock);
 350		return true;
 351	}
 352
 353	if (root_lock)
 354		spin_lock(root_lock);
 355
 356	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
 357		/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
 358		if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
 359			net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
 360					     dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
 361
 362		dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 363		return false;
 364	}
 365
 366	return true;
 
 
 
 367}
 368
 369/*
 370 * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
 371 *
 372 * running seqcount guarantees only one CPU can process
 373 * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
 374 * this queue.
 375 *
 376 *  netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
 377 *
 378 *  qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
 379 *  if one is grabbed, another must be free.
 380 *
 381 * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
 382 *
 383 * Returns to the caller:
 384 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
 385 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
 386 *
 387 */
 388static inline bool qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q, int *packets)
 389{
 390	spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;
 391	struct netdev_queue *txq;
 392	struct net_device *dev;
 
 393	struct sk_buff *skb;
 394	bool validate;
 395
 396	/* Dequeue packet */
 397	skb = dequeue_skb(q, &validate, packets);
 398	if (unlikely(!skb))
 399		return false;
 400
 401	if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
 402		root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 403
 404	dev = qdisc_dev(q);
 405	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
 406
 407	return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, validate);
 408}
 409
 410void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
 411{
 412	int quota = READ_ONCE(dev_tx_weight);
 413	int packets;
 414
 415	while (qdisc_restart(q, &packets)) {
 416		quota -= packets;
 417		if (quota <= 0) {
 418			if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)
 419				set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &q->state);
 420			else
 421				__netif_schedule(q);
 422
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 423			break;
 424		}
 425	}
 
 
 426}
 427
 428unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
 429{
 430	unsigned long res = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)->trans_start);
 431	unsigned long val;
 432	unsigned int i;
 433
 434	for (i = 1; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 435		val = READ_ONCE(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start);
 
 
 
 436		if (val && time_after(val, res))
 437			res = val;
 438	}
 
 439
 440	return res;
 441}
 442EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
 443
 444static void netif_freeze_queues(struct net_device *dev)
 445{
 446	unsigned int i;
 447	int cpu;
 448
 449	cpu = smp_processor_id();
 450	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 451		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
 452
 453		/* We are the only thread of execution doing a
 454		 * freeze, but we have to grab the _xmit_lock in
 455		 * order to synchronize with threads which are in
 456		 * the ->hard_start_xmit() handler and already
 457		 * checked the frozen bit.
 458		 */
 459		__netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu);
 460		set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state);
 461		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
 462	}
 463}
 464
 465void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev)
 466{
 467	spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
 468	netif_freeze_queues(dev);
 469}
 470EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_lock);
 471
 472static void netif_unfreeze_queues(struct net_device *dev)
 473{
 474	unsigned int i;
 475
 476	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 477		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
 478
 479		/* No need to grab the _xmit_lock here.  If the
 480		 * queue is not stopped for another reason, we
 481		 * force a schedule.
 482		 */
 483		clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, &txq->state);
 484		netif_schedule_queue(txq);
 485	}
 486}
 487
 488void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev)
 489{
 490	netif_unfreeze_queues(dev);
 491	spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
 492}
 493EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_unlock);
 494
 495static void dev_watchdog(struct timer_list *t)
 496{
 497	struct net_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, watchdog_timer);
 498	bool release = true;
 499
 500	spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
 501	if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
 502		if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
 503		    netif_running(dev) &&
 504		    netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 505			int some_queue_timedout = 0;
 506			unsigned int i;
 507			unsigned long trans_start;
 508
 509			for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
 510				struct netdev_queue *txq;
 511
 512				txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
 513				trans_start = READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start);
 
 
 
 514				if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
 515				    time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
 516							 dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
 517					some_queue_timedout = 1;
 518					atomic_long_inc(&txq->trans_timeout);
 519					break;
 520				}
 521			}
 522
 523			if (unlikely(some_queue_timedout)) {
 524				trace_net_dev_xmit_timeout(dev, i);
 525				WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
 526				       dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
 527				netif_freeze_queues(dev);
 528				dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev, i);
 529				netif_unfreeze_queues(dev);
 530			}
 531			if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
 532				       round_jiffies(jiffies +
 533						     dev->watchdog_timeo)))
 534				release = false;
 535		}
 536	}
 537	spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock);
 538
 539	if (release)
 540		netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker);
 541}
 542
 543void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
 544{
 545	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
 546		if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
 547			dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
 548		if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
 549			       round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
 550			netdev_hold(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker,
 551				    GFP_ATOMIC);
 552	}
 553}
 554EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netdev_watchdog_up);
 555
 556static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
 557{
 558	__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
 559}
 560
 561static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
 562{
 563	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
 564	if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
 565		netdev_put(dev, &dev->watchdog_dev_tracker);
 566	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
 567}
 568
 569/**
 570 *	netif_carrier_on - set carrier
 571 *	@dev: network device
 572 *
 573 * Device has detected acquisition of carrier.
 574 */
 575void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
 576{
 577	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
 578		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
 579			return;
 580		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
 581		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
 582		if (netif_running(dev))
 583			__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
 584	}
 585}
 586EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
 587
 588/**
 589 *	netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
 590 *	@dev: network device
 591 *
 592 * Device has detected loss of carrier.
 593 */
 594void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
 595{
 596	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
 597		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
 598			return;
 599		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
 600		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
 601	}
 602}
 603EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
 604
 605/**
 606 *	netif_carrier_event - report carrier state event
 607 *	@dev: network device
 608 *
 609 * Device has detected a carrier event but the carrier state wasn't changed.
 610 * Use in drivers when querying carrier state asynchronously, to avoid missing
 611 * events (link flaps) if link recovers before it's queried.
 612 */
 613void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev)
 614{
 615	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
 616		return;
 617	atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_up_count);
 618	atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_down_count);
 619	linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
 620}
 621EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netif_carrier_event);
 622
 623/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
 624   under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
 625   cheaper.
 626 */
 627
 628static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 629			struct sk_buff **to_free)
 630{
 631	__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
 632	return NET_XMIT_CN;
 633}
 634
 635static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 636{
 637	return NULL;
 638}
 639
 640struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 641	.id		=	"noop",
 642	.priv_size	=	0,
 643	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 644	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 645	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
 646	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 647};
 648
 649static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
 650	RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(qdisc, &noop_qdisc),
 651	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noop_qdisc,
 652};
 653
 654struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
 655	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 656	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 657	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
 658	.ops		=	&noop_qdisc_ops,
 
 659	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
 660	.dev_queue	=	&noop_netdev_queue,
 661	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
 662	.gso_skb = {
 663		.next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb,
 664		.prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.gso_skb,
 665		.qlen = 0,
 666		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.gso_skb.lock),
 667	},
 668	.skb_bad_txq = {
 669		.next = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq,
 670		.prev = (struct sk_buff *)&noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq,
 671		.qlen = 0,
 672		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.skb_bad_txq.lock),
 673	},
 674};
 675EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
 676
 677static int noqueue_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
 678			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 679{
 680	/* register_qdisc() assigns a default of noop_enqueue if unset,
 681	 * but __dev_queue_xmit() treats noqueue only as such
 682	 * if this is NULL - so clear it here. */
 683	qdisc->enqueue = NULL;
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686
 687struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 688	.id		=	"noqueue",
 689	.priv_size	=	0,
 690	.init		=	noqueue_init,
 691	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
 692	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
 693	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
 694	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 695};
 696
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 697static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
 698	1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
 699};
 700
 701/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
 702   generic prio+fifo combination.
 703 */
 704
 705#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
 706
 707/*
 708 * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
 709 *	- rings for priority bands
 
 710 */
 711struct pfifo_fast_priv {
 712	struct skb_array q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
 
 713};
 714
 715static inline struct skb_array *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
 716					  int band)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 717{
 718	return &priv->q[band];
 719}
 720
 721static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
 722			      struct sk_buff **to_free)
 723{
 724	int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
 725	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 726	struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 727	unsigned int pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
 728	int err;
 729
 730	err = skb_array_produce(q, skb);
 731
 732	if (unlikely(err)) {
 733		if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc))
 734			return qdisc_drop_cpu(skb, qdisc, to_free);
 735		else
 736			return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc, to_free);
 737	}
 738
 739	qdisc_update_stats_at_enqueue(qdisc, pkt_len);
 740	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
 741}
 742
 743static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 744{
 745	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 746	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 747	bool need_retry = true;
 748	int band;
 749
 750retry:
 751	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
 752		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 753
 754		if (__skb_array_empty(q))
 755			continue;
 756
 757		skb = __skb_array_consume(q);
 758	}
 759	if (likely(skb)) {
 760		qdisc_update_stats_at_dequeue(qdisc, skb);
 761	} else if (need_retry &&
 762		   READ_ONCE(qdisc->state) & QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY) {
 763		/* Delay clearing the STATE_MISSED here to reduce
 764		 * the overhead of the second spin_trylock() in
 765		 * qdisc_run_begin() and __netif_schedule() calling
 766		 * in qdisc_run_end().
 767		 */
 768		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state);
 769		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state);
 770
 771		/* Make sure dequeuing happens after clearing
 772		 * STATE_MISSED.
 773		 */
 774		smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
 
 
 775
 776		need_retry = false;
 777
 778		goto retry;
 779	}
 780
 781	return skb;
 782}
 783
 784static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 785{
 786	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 787	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 788	int band;
 789
 790	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS && !skb; band++) {
 791		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 792
 793		skb = __skb_array_peek(q);
 794	}
 795
 796	return skb;
 797}
 798
 799static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 800{
 801	int i, band;
 802	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 803
 804	for (band = 0; band < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; band++) {
 805		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, band);
 806		struct sk_buff *skb;
 807
 808		/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
 809		 * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
 810		 */
 811		if (!q->ring.queue)
 812			continue;
 813
 814		while ((skb = __skb_array_consume(q)) != NULL)
 815			kfree_skb(skb);
 816	}
 817
 818	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
 819		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 820			struct gnet_stats_queue *q;
 821
 822			q = per_cpu_ptr(qdisc->cpu_qstats, i);
 823			q->backlog = 0;
 824			q->qlen = 0;
 825		}
 826	}
 827}
 828
 829static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 830{
 831	struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
 832
 833	memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
 834	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
 835		goto nla_put_failure;
 836	return skb->len;
 837
 838nla_put_failure:
 839	return -1;
 840}
 841
 842static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt,
 843			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 844{
 845	unsigned int qlen = qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len;
 846	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
 847	int prio;
 
 848
 849	/* guard against zero length rings */
 850	if (!qlen)
 851		return -EINVAL;
 852
 853	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 854		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 855		int err;
 856
 857		err = skb_array_init(q, qlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 858		if (err)
 859			return -ENOMEM;
 860	}
 861
 862	/* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
 863	qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
 864	return 0;
 865}
 866
 867static void pfifo_fast_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
 868{
 869	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
 870	int prio;
 871
 872	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 873		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 874
 875		/* NULL ring is possible if destroy path is due to a failed
 876		 * skb_array_init() in pfifo_fast_init() case.
 877		 */
 878		if (!q->ring.queue)
 879			continue;
 880		/* Destroy ring but no need to kfree_skb because a call to
 881		 * pfifo_fast_reset() has already done that work.
 882		 */
 883		ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, NULL);
 884	}
 885}
 886
 887static int pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len(struct Qdisc *sch,
 888					  unsigned int new_len)
 889{
 890	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
 891	struct skb_array *bands[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
 892	int prio;
 893
 894	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
 895		struct skb_array *q = band2list(priv, prio);
 896
 897		bands[prio] = q;
 898	}
 899
 900	return skb_array_resize_multiple(bands, PFIFO_FAST_BANDS, new_len,
 901					 GFP_KERNEL);
 902}
 903
 904struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
 905	.id		=	"pfifo_fast",
 906	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
 907	.enqueue	=	pfifo_fast_enqueue,
 908	.dequeue	=	pfifo_fast_dequeue,
 909	.peek		=	pfifo_fast_peek,
 910	.init		=	pfifo_fast_init,
 911	.destroy	=	pfifo_fast_destroy,
 912	.reset		=	pfifo_fast_reset,
 913	.dump		=	pfifo_fast_dump,
 914	.change_tx_queue_len =  pfifo_fast_change_tx_queue_len,
 915	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 916	.static_flags	=	TCQ_F_NOLOCK | TCQ_F_CPUSTATS,
 917};
 918EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_fast_ops);
 919
 920static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
 921
 922struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 923			  const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
 924			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 925{
 
 926	struct Qdisc *sch;
 927	unsigned int size = sizeof(*sch) + ops->priv_size;
 928	int err = -ENOBUFS;
 929	struct net_device *dev;
 930
 931	if (!dev_queue) {
 932		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device queue given");
 933		err = -EINVAL;
 934		goto errout;
 935	}
 936
 937	dev = dev_queue->dev;
 938	sch = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
 939
 940	if (!sch)
 941		goto errout;
 942	__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->gso_skb);
 943	__skb_queue_head_init(&sch->skb_bad_txq);
 944	gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&sch->bstats);
 945	spin_lock_init(&sch->q.lock);
 946
 947	if (ops->static_flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS) {
 948		sch->cpu_bstats =
 949			netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync);
 950		if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
 951			goto errout1;
 952
 953		sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
 954		if (!sch->cpu_qstats) {
 955			free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
 956			goto errout1;
 957		}
 958	}
 
 
 959
 960	spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
 961	lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
 962			  dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
 963
 964	/* seqlock has the same scope of busylock, for NOLOCK qdisc */
 965	spin_lock_init(&sch->seqlock);
 966	lockdep_set_class(&sch->seqlock,
 967			  dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
 968
 969	sch->ops = ops;
 970	sch->flags = ops->static_flags;
 971	sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
 972	sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
 973	sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
 974	netdev_hold(dev, &sch->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
 975	refcount_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
 976
 977	return sch;
 978errout1:
 979	kfree(sch);
 980errout:
 981	return ERR_PTR(err);
 982}
 983
 984struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 985				const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
 986				unsigned int parentid,
 987				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 988{
 989	struct Qdisc *sch;
 990
 991	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
 992		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to increase module reference counter");
 993		return NULL;
 994	}
 995
 996	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
 997	if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
 998		module_put(ops->owner);
 999		return NULL;
1000	}
1001	sch->parent = parentid;
1002
1003	if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL, extack) == 0) {
1004		trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev_queue->dev, parentid);
1005		return sch;
1006	}
1007
1008	qdisc_put(sch);
 
1009	return NULL;
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
1012
1013/* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
1014
1015void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1016{
1017	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
1018
1019	trace_qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1020
1021	if (ops->reset)
1022		ops->reset(qdisc);
1023
1024	__skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->gso_skb);
1025	__skb_queue_purge(&qdisc->skb_bad_txq);
1026
1027	qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
1028	qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
1029}
1030EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
1031
1032void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1033{
1034	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) {
1035		free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_bstats);
1036		free_percpu(qdisc->cpu_qstats);
1037	}
1038
1039	kfree(qdisc);
1040}
 
1041
1042static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
1043{
1044	struct Qdisc *q = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu);
1045
1046	qdisc_free(q);
1047}
1048
1049static void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1050{
1051	const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
1052
 
 
 
 
1053#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
1054	qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
1055
1056	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
1057#endif
1058	gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->rate_est);
1059
1060	qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1061
1062	if (ops->destroy)
1063		ops->destroy(qdisc);
1064
1065	module_put(ops->owner);
1066	netdev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc), &qdisc->dev_tracker);
1067
1068	trace_qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1069
1070	call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu, qdisc_free_cb);
1071}
1072
1073void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1074{
1075	if (!qdisc)
1076		return;
1077
1078	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
1079	    !refcount_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
1080		return;
1081
1082	qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1083}
1084EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put);
1085
1086/* Version of qdisc_put() that is called with rtnl mutex unlocked.
1087 * Intended to be used as optimization, this function only takes rtnl lock if
1088 * qdisc reference counter reached zero.
1089 */
1090
1091void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1092{
1093	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
1094	    !refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(&qdisc->refcnt))
1095		return;
1096
1097	qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
1098	rtnl_unlock();
1099}
1100EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_unlocked);
1101
1102/* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
1103struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1104			      struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1105{
1106	struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1107	spinlock_t *root_lock;
1108
1109	root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
1110	spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1111
 
 
 
 
1112	/* ... and graft new one */
1113	if (qdisc == NULL)
1114		qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
1115	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1116	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
1117
1118	spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1119
1120	return oqdisc;
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
1123
1124static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1125				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1126				     void *_qdisc_default)
1127{
1128	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1129	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1130
1131	if (qdisc) {
1132		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1133		dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
1134
1135		qdisc_put(qdisc);
1136	}
1137}
1138
1139static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
1140				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1141				     void *_unused)
1142{
1143	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1144	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = default_qdisc_ops;
1145
1146	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE)
1147		ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops;
1148	else if(dev->type == ARPHRD_CAN)
1149		ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
1150
1151	qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1152	if (!qdisc)
1153		return;
1154
1155	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1156		qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
 
 
 
 
1157	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1158}
1159
1160static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
1161{
1162	struct netdev_queue *txq;
1163	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1164
1165	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1166
1167	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) ||
1168	    dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) {
1169		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
1170		qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
1171		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
1172		qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc);
1173	} else {
1174		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT, NULL);
1175		if (qdisc) {
1176			rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
1177			qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
1178		}
1179	}
1180	qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1181
1182	/* Detect default qdisc setup/init failed and fallback to "noqueue" */
1183	if (qdisc == &noop_qdisc) {
1184		netdev_warn(dev, "default qdisc (%s) fail, fallback to %s\n",
1185			    default_qdisc_ops->id, noqueue_qdisc_ops.id);
1186		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1187		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1188		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
1189		qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
1190		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, qdisc);
1191		qdisc_refcount_inc(qdisc);
1192		dev->priv_flags ^= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1193	}
1194
1195#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
1196	if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc)
1197		qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
1198#endif
1199}
1200
1201static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
1202				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1203				 void *_need_watchdog)
1204{
1205	struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1206	int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
1207
1208	if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1209		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
1210
1211	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
1212	if (need_watchdog_p) {
1213		WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, 0);
1214		*need_watchdog_p = 1;
1215	}
1216}
1217
1218void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
1219{
1220	int need_watchdog;
1221
1222	/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
1223	 * create default one for devices, which need queueing
1224	 * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
1225	 */
1226
1227	if (rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc)
1228		attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
1229
1230	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1231		/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
1232		return;
1233
1234	need_watchdog = 0;
1235	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
1236	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1237		transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1238
1239	if (need_watchdog) {
1240		netif_trans_update(dev);
1241		dev_watchdog_up(dev);
1242	}
1243}
1244EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
1245
1246static void qdisc_deactivate(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1247{
1248	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
1249		return;
1250
1251	set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
1252}
1253
1254static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1255				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1256				 void *_qdisc_default)
1257{
1258	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
1259	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1260
1261	qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
1262	if (qdisc) {
1263		qdisc_deactivate(qdisc);
1264		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
1265	}
1266}
1267
1268static void dev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1269			    struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1270			    void *_unused)
1271{
1272	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1273	bool nolock;
1274
1275	qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1276	if (!qdisc)
1277		return;
1278
1279	nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1280
1281	if (nolock)
1282		spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock);
1283	spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1284
1285	qdisc_reset(qdisc);
1286
1287	spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
1288	if (nolock) {
1289		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state);
1290		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state);
1291		spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock);
1292	}
1293}
1294
1295static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
1296{
1297	unsigned int i;
1298
1299	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1300		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1301		spinlock_t *root_lock;
1302		struct Qdisc *q;
1303		int val;
1304
1305		dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1306		q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1307
1308		root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 
1309		spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1310
1311		val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
1312		       test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
1313
1314		spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1315
1316		if (val)
1317			return true;
1318	}
1319	return false;
1320}
1321
1322/**
1323 * 	dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
1324 * 	@head: list of devices to deactivate
1325 *
1326 *	This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
1327 *	have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
1328 */
1329void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
1330{
1331	struct net_device *dev;
 
1332
1333	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1334		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
1335					 &noop_qdisc);
1336		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1337			dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1338					     &noop_qdisc);
1339
1340		dev_watchdog_down(dev);
 
1341	}
1342
1343	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls or
1344	 * outstanding qdisc enqueuing calls.
1345	 * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
1346	 * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
1347	 */
1348	synchronize_net();
1349
1350	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1351		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_reset_queue, NULL);
1352
1353		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1354			dev_reset_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
1355	}
1356
1357	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
1358	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
1359		while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev)) {
1360			/* wait_event() would avoid this sleep-loop but would
1361			 * require expensive checks in the fast paths of packet
1362			 * processing which isn't worth it.
1363			 */
1364			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1365		}
1366	}
1367}
1368
1369void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
1370{
1371	LIST_HEAD(single);
1372
1373	list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
1374	dev_deactivate_many(&single);
1375	list_del(&single);
1376}
1377EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
1378
1379static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev,
1380				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
1381{
1382	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
1383	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
1384
1385	if (ops->change_tx_queue_len)
1386		return ops->change_tx_queue_len(qdisc, dev->tx_queue_len);
1387	return 0;
1388}
1389
1390void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev,
1391				  unsigned int new_real_tx)
1392{
1393	struct Qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1394
1395	if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx)
1396		qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx);
1397}
1398
1399void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx)
1400{
1401#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
1402	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1403	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1404	unsigned int i;
1405
1406	for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
1407		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
1408		/* Only update the default qdiscs we created,
1409		 * qdiscs with handles are always hashed.
1410		 */
1411		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
1412			qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
1413	}
1414	for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) {
1415		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
1416		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
1417			qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
1418	}
1419#endif
1420}
1421EXPORT_SYMBOL(mq_change_real_num_tx);
1422
1423int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev)
1424{
1425	bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP;
1426	unsigned int i;
1427	int ret = 0;
1428
1429	if (up)
1430		dev_deactivate(dev);
1431
1432	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
1433		ret = qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev, &dev->_tx[i]);
1434
1435		/* TODO: revert changes on a partial failure */
1436		if (ret)
1437			break;
1438	}
1439
1440	if (up)
1441		dev_activate(dev);
1442	return ret;
1443}
1444
1445static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
1446				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1447				     void *_qdisc)
1448{
1449	struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
1450
1451	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc);
1452	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1453}
1454
1455void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
1456{
1457	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
1458	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1459	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1460		dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1461
1462	timer_setup(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1463}
1464
1465void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
1466{
1467	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
1468	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1469		shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
1470	qdisc_put(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc));
1471	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
1472
1473	WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
1474}
1475
1476/**
1477 * psched_ratecfg_precompute__() - Pre-compute values for reciprocal division
1478 * @rate:   Rate to compute reciprocal division values of
1479 * @mult:   Multiplier for reciprocal division
1480 * @shift:  Shift for reciprocal division
1481 *
1482 * The multiplier and shift for reciprocal division by rate are stored
1483 * in mult and shift.
1484 *
1485 * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
1486 * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
1487 *
1488 * Normal formula would be :
1489 *  time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
1490 *
1491 * We compute mult/shift to use instead :
1492 *  time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
1493 *
1494 * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
1495 * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
1496 *
1497 * reciprocal_value() is not used here it doesn't handle 64-bit values.
1498 */
1499static void psched_ratecfg_precompute__(u64 rate, u32 *mult, u8 *shift)
1500{
1501	u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
1502
1503	*mult = 1;
1504	*shift = 0;
1505
1506	if (rate <= 0)
1507		return;
1508
1509	for (;;) {
1510		*mult = div64_u64(factor, rate);
1511		if (*mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
1512			break;
1513		factor <<= 1;
1514		(*shift)++;
1515	}
1516}
1517
1518void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
1519			       const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
1520			       u64 rate64)
1521{
1522	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
1523	r->overhead = conf->overhead;
1524	r->mpu = conf->mpu;
1525	r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
1526	r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
1527	psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_bytes_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift);
1528}
1529EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);
1530
1531void psched_ppscfg_precompute(struct psched_pktrate *r, u64 pktrate64)
1532{
1533	r->rate_pkts_ps = pktrate64;
1534	psched_ratecfg_precompute__(r->rate_pkts_ps, &r->mult, &r->shift);
1535}
1536EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ppscfg_precompute);
1537
1538void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
1539			  struct tcf_proto *tp_head)
1540{
1541	/* Protected with chain0->filter_chain_lock.
1542	 * Can't access chain directly because tp_head can be NULL.
1543	 */
1544	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq_old =
1545		rcu_dereference_protected(*miniqp->p_miniq, 1);
1546	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq;
1547
1548	if (!tp_head) {
1549		RCU_INIT_POINTER(*miniqp->p_miniq, NULL);
1550	} else {
1551		miniq = miniq_old != &miniqp->miniq1 ?
1552			&miniqp->miniq1 : &miniqp->miniq2;
1553
1554		/* We need to make sure that readers won't see the miniq
1555		 * we are about to modify. So ensure that at least one RCU
1556		 * grace period has elapsed since the miniq was made
1557		 * inactive.
1558		 */
1559		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1560			cond_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state);
1561		else if (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(miniq->rcu_state))
1562			synchronize_rcu_expedited();
1563
1564		miniq->filter_list = tp_head;
1565		rcu_assign_pointer(*miniqp->p_miniq, miniq);
1566	}
1567
1568	if (miniq_old)
1569		/* This is counterpart of the rcu sync above. We need to
1570		 * block potential new user of miniq_old until all readers
1571		 * are not seeing it.
1572		 */
1573		miniq_old->rcu_state = start_poll_synchronize_rcu();
1574}
1575EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_swap);
1576
1577void mini_qdisc_pair_block_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp,
1578				struct tcf_block *block)
1579{
1580	miniqp->miniq1.block = block;
1581	miniqp->miniq2.block = block;
1582}
1583EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_block_init);
1584
1585void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
1586			  struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq)
1587{
1588	miniqp->miniq1.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1589	miniqp->miniq1.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1590	miniqp->miniq2.cpu_bstats = qdisc->cpu_bstats;
1591	miniqp->miniq2.cpu_qstats = qdisc->cpu_qstats;
1592	miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state = get_state_synchronize_rcu();
1593	miniqp->miniq2.rcu_state = miniqp->miniq1.rcu_state;
1594	miniqp->p_miniq = p_miniq;
1595}
1596EXPORT_SYMBOL(mini_qdisc_pair_init);
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
  3 *
  4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 10 *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
 11 *              - Ingress support
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/bitops.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/types.h>
 17#include <linux/kernel.h>
 18#include <linux/sched.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/errno.h>
 21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 23#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 26#include <linux/list.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 28#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 
 
 29#include <net/sch_generic.h>
 30#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 31#include <net/dst.h>
 
 
 
 32
 33/* Qdisc to use by default */
 34const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops = &pfifo_fast_ops;
 35EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_qdisc_ops);
 36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 37/* Main transmission queue. */
 38
 39/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
 40 * qdisc_lock(qdisc) spinlock.
 41 *
 42 * The idea is the following:
 43 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via qdisc root lock
 44 * - ingress filtering is also serialized via qdisc root lock
 45 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
 46 */
 47
 48static inline int dev_requeue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q)
 49{
 50	skb_dst_force(skb);
 51	q->gso_skb = skb;
 52	q->qstats.requeues++;
 53	q->q.qlen++;	/* it's still part of the queue */
 54	__netif_schedule(q);
 55
 56	return 0;
 57}
 58
 59static inline struct sk_buff *dequeue_skb(struct Qdisc *q)
 60{
 61	struct sk_buff *skb = q->gso_skb;
 62	const struct netdev_queue *txq = q->dev_queue;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 63
 64	if (unlikely(skb)) {
 
 65		/* check the reason of requeuing without tx lock first */
 66		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(txq->dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
 67		if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq)) {
 68			q->gso_skb = NULL;
 69			q->q.qlen--;
 70		} else
 71			skb = NULL;
 72	} else {
 73		if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE) || !netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
 74			skb = q->dequeue(q);
 
 
 
 
 
 75	}
 76
 
 
 
 77	return skb;
 78}
 79
 80static inline int handle_dev_cpu_collision(struct sk_buff *skb,
 81					   struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 82					   struct Qdisc *q)
 83{
 84	int ret;
 85
 86	if (unlikely(dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id())) {
 87		/*
 88		 * Same CPU holding the lock. It may be a transient
 89		 * configuration error, when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We
 90		 * detect it by checking xmit owner and drop the packet when
 91		 * deadloop is detected. Return OK to try the next skb.
 92		 */
 93		kfree_skb(skb);
 94		net_warn_ratelimited("Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n",
 95				     dev_queue->dev->name);
 96		ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 97	} else {
 98		/*
 99		 * Another cpu is holding lock, requeue & delay xmits for
100		 * some time.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101		 */
102		__this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.cpu_collision);
103		ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
104	}
105
106	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107}
108
109/*
110 * Transmit one skb, and handle the return status as required. Holding the
111 * __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING bit guarantees that only one CPU can execute this
112 * function.
113 *
114 * Returns to the caller:
115 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
116 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
117 */
118int sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
119		    struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
120		    spinlock_t *root_lock)
121{
122	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 
123
124	/* And release qdisc */
125	spin_unlock(root_lock);
 
126
127	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
128	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
129		ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
 
 
 
 
 
130
131	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
 
 
 
132
133	spin_lock(root_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
134
135	if (dev_xmit_complete(ret)) {
136		/* Driver sent out skb successfully or skb was consumed */
137		ret = qdisc_qlen(q);
138	} else if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED) {
139		/* Driver try lock failed */
140		ret = handle_dev_cpu_collision(skb, txq, q);
141	} else {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
142		/* Driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY - requeue skb */
143		if (unlikely(ret != NETDEV_TX_BUSY))
144			net_warn_ratelimited("BUG %s code %d qlen %d\n",
145					     dev->name, ret, q->q.qlen);
146
147		ret = dev_requeue_skb(skb, q);
 
148	}
149
150	if (ret && netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq))
151		ret = 0;
152
153	return ret;
154}
155
156/*
157 * NOTE: Called under qdisc_lock(q) with locally disabled BH.
158 *
159 * __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING guarantees only one CPU can process
160 * this qdisc at a time. qdisc_lock(q) serializes queue accesses for
161 * this queue.
162 *
163 *  netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
164 *
165 *  qdisc_lock(q) and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
166 *  if one is grabbed, another must be free.
167 *
168 * Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer
169 *
170 * Returns to the caller:
171 *				0  - queue is empty or throttled.
172 *				>0 - queue is not empty.
173 *
174 */
175static inline int qdisc_restart(struct Qdisc *q)
176{
 
177	struct netdev_queue *txq;
178	struct net_device *dev;
179	spinlock_t *root_lock;
180	struct sk_buff *skb;
 
181
182	/* Dequeue packet */
183	skb = dequeue_skb(q);
184	if (unlikely(!skb))
185		return 0;
186	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_dst_is_noref(skb));
187	root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
 
 
188	dev = qdisc_dev(q);
189	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
190
191	return sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock);
192}
193
194void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q)
195{
196	int quota = weight_p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
197
198	while (qdisc_restart(q)) {
199		/*
200		 * Ordered by possible occurrence: Postpone processing if
201		 * 1. we've exceeded packet quota
202		 * 2. another process needs the CPU;
203		 */
204		if (--quota <= 0 || need_resched()) {
205			__netif_schedule(q);
206			break;
207		}
208	}
209
210	qdisc_run_end(q);
211}
212
213unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev)
214{
215	unsigned long val, res;
 
216	unsigned int i;
217
218	if (is_vlan_dev(dev))
219		dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
220	res = dev->trans_start;
221	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
222		val = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->trans_start;
223		if (val && time_after(val, res))
224			res = val;
225	}
226	dev->trans_start = res;
227
228	return res;
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_trans_start);
231
232static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
233{
234	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
235
236	netif_tx_lock(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
237	if (!qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)) {
238		if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
239		    netif_running(dev) &&
240		    netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
241			int some_queue_timedout = 0;
242			unsigned int i;
243			unsigned long trans_start;
244
245			for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
246				struct netdev_queue *txq;
247
248				txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
249				/*
250				 * old device drivers set dev->trans_start
251				 */
252				trans_start = txq->trans_start ? : dev->trans_start;
253				if (netif_xmit_stopped(txq) &&
254				    time_after(jiffies, (trans_start +
255							 dev->watchdog_timeo))) {
256					some_queue_timedout = 1;
257					txq->trans_timeout++;
258					break;
259				}
260			}
261
262			if (some_queue_timedout) {
 
263				WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s (%s): transmit queue %u timed out\n",
264				       dev->name, netdev_drivername(dev), i);
265				dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout(dev);
 
 
266			}
267			if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
268				       round_jiffies(jiffies +
269						     dev->watchdog_timeo)))
270				dev_hold(dev);
271		}
272	}
273	netif_tx_unlock(dev);
274
275	dev_put(dev);
 
276}
277
278void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
279{
280	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_tx_timeout) {
281		if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
282			dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
283		if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer,
284			       round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
285			dev_hold(dev);
 
286	}
287}
 
288
289static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
290{
291	__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
292}
293
294static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
295{
296	netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
297	if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
298		dev_put(dev);
299	netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
300}
301
302/**
303 *	netif_carrier_on - set carrier
304 *	@dev: network device
305 *
306 * Device has detected that carrier.
307 */
308void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
309{
310	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
311		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
312			return;
313		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_changes);
314		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
315		if (netif_running(dev))
316			__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
317	}
318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
320
321/**
322 *	netif_carrier_off - clear carrier
323 *	@dev: network device
324 *
325 * Device has detected loss of carrier.
326 */
327void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
328{
329	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state)) {
330		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED)
331			return;
332		atomic_inc(&dev->carrier_changes);
333		linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
334	}
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
337
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
338/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
339   under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
340   cheaper.
341 */
342
343static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 
344{
345	kfree_skb(skb);
346	return NET_XMIT_CN;
347}
348
349static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
350{
351	return NULL;
352}
353
354struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
355	.id		=	"noop",
356	.priv_size	=	0,
357	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
358	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
359	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
360	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
361};
362
363static struct netdev_queue noop_netdev_queue = {
364	.qdisc		=	&noop_qdisc,
365	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noop_qdisc,
366};
367
368struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
369	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
370	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
371	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
372	.ops		=	&noop_qdisc_ops,
373	.list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
374	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.q.lock),
375	.dev_queue	=	&noop_netdev_queue,
376	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noop_qdisc.busylock),
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
377};
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
379
380static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
381	.id		=	"noqueue",
382	.priv_size	=	0,
 
383	.enqueue	=	noop_enqueue,
384	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
385	.peek		=	noop_dequeue,
386	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
387};
388
389static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc;
390static struct netdev_queue noqueue_netdev_queue = {
391	.qdisc		=	&noqueue_qdisc,
392	.qdisc_sleeping	=	&noqueue_qdisc,
393};
394
395static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
396	.enqueue	=	NULL,
397	.dequeue	=	noop_dequeue,
398	.flags		=	TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
399	.ops		=	&noqueue_qdisc_ops,
400	.list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
401	.q.lock		=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noqueue_qdisc.q.lock),
402	.dev_queue	=	&noqueue_netdev_queue,
403	.busylock	=	__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(noqueue_qdisc.busylock),
404};
405
406
407static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1] = {
408	1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
409};
410
411/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
412   generic prio+fifo combination.
413 */
414
415#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
416
417/*
418 * Private data for a pfifo_fast scheduler containing:
419 * 	- queues for the three band
420 * 	- bitmap indicating which of the bands contain skbs
421 */
422struct pfifo_fast_priv {
423	u32 bitmap;
424	struct sk_buff_head q[PFIFO_FAST_BANDS];
425};
426
427/*
428 * Convert a bitmap to the first band number where an skb is queued, where:
429 * 	bitmap=0 means there are no skbs on any band.
430 * 	bitmap=1 means there is an skb on band 0.
431 *	bitmap=7 means there are skbs on all 3 bands, etc.
432 */
433static const int bitmap2band[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
434
435static inline struct sk_buff_head *band2list(struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv,
436					     int band)
437{
438	return priv->q + band;
439}
440
441static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
 
442{
443	if (skb_queue_len(&qdisc->q) < qdisc_dev(qdisc)->tx_queue_len) {
444		int band = prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
445		struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
446		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
 
447
448		priv->bitmap |= (1 << band);
449		qdisc->q.qlen++;
450		return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
 
 
 
 
451	}
452
453	return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
 
454}
455
456static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
457{
458	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
459	int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
460
461	if (likely(band >= 0)) {
462		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
463		struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list);
464
465		qdisc->q.qlen--;
466		if (skb_queue_empty(list))
467			priv->bitmap &= ~(1 << band);
468
469		return skb;
 
 
470	}
471
472	return NULL;
473}
474
475static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_peek(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
476{
477	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
478	int band = bitmap2band[priv->bitmap];
 
479
480	if (band >= 0) {
481		struct sk_buff_head *list = band2list(priv, band);
482
483		return skb_peek(list);
484	}
485
486	return NULL;
487}
488
489static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
490{
491	int prio;
492	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
493
494	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
495		__qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, band2list(priv, prio));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
496
497	priv->bitmap = 0;
498	qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
499	qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
 
 
500}
501
502static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
503{
504	struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
505
506	memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX + 1);
507	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
508		goto nla_put_failure;
509	return skb->len;
510
511nla_put_failure:
512	return -1;
513}
514
515static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct nlattr *opt)
 
516{
 
 
517	int prio;
518	struct pfifo_fast_priv *priv = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
519
520	for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
521		skb_queue_head_init(band2list(priv, prio));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
522
523	/* Can by-pass the queue discipline */
524	qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
525	return 0;
526}
527
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
528struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops __read_mostly = {
529	.id		=	"pfifo_fast",
530	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct pfifo_fast_priv),
531	.enqueue	=	pfifo_fast_enqueue,
532	.dequeue	=	pfifo_fast_dequeue,
533	.peek		=	pfifo_fast_peek,
534	.init		=	pfifo_fast_init,
 
535	.reset		=	pfifo_fast_reset,
536	.dump		=	pfifo_fast_dump,
 
537	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
 
538};
 
539
540static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_busylock;
541
542struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
543			  const struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
 
544{
545	void *p;
546	struct Qdisc *sch;
547	unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
548	int err = -ENOBUFS;
549	struct net_device *dev = dev_queue->dev;
 
 
 
 
 
 
550
551	p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
552			 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
553
554	if (!p)
555		goto errout;
556	sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
557	/* if we got non aligned memory, ask more and do alignment ourself */
558	if (sch != p) {
559		kfree(p);
560		p = kzalloc_node(size + QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1, GFP_KERNEL,
561				 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
562		if (!p)
563			goto errout;
564		sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
565		sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
566	}
567	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
568	skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
569
570	spin_lock_init(&sch->busylock);
571	lockdep_set_class(&sch->busylock,
572			  dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock);
573
 
 
 
 
 
574	sch->ops = ops;
 
575	sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
576	sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
577	sch->dev_queue = dev_queue;
578	dev_hold(dev);
579	atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
580
581	return sch;
 
 
582errout:
583	return ERR_PTR(err);
584}
585
586struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
587				const struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
588				unsigned int parentid)
 
589{
590	struct Qdisc *sch;
591
592	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
593		goto errout;
 
 
594
595	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops);
596	if (IS_ERR(sch))
597		goto errout;
 
 
598	sch->parent = parentid;
599
600	if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
 
601		return sch;
 
602
603	qdisc_destroy(sch);
604errout:
605	return NULL;
606}
607EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
608
609/* Under qdisc_lock(qdisc) and BH! */
610
611void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
612{
613	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
614
 
 
615	if (ops->reset)
616		ops->reset(qdisc);
617
618	if (qdisc->gso_skb) {
619		kfree_skb(qdisc->gso_skb);
620		qdisc->gso_skb = NULL;
621		qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
622	}
 
 
623}
624EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
625
626static void qdisc_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
627{
628	struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, rcu_head);
629
630	kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
631}
632
633void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
634{
635	const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
636
637	if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
638	    !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
639		return;
640
641#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
642	qdisc_list_del(qdisc);
643
644	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(qdisc->stab));
645#endif
646	gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
647	if (ops->reset)
648		ops->reset(qdisc);
 
649	if (ops->destroy)
650		ops->destroy(qdisc);
651
652	module_put(ops->owner);
653	dev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc));
 
 
654
655	kfree_skb(qdisc->gso_skb);
656	/*
657	 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access qdisc->q.lock,
658	 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing qdisc.
659	 */
660	call_rcu(&qdisc->rcu_head, qdisc_rcu_free);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
661}
662EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
663
664/* Attach toplevel qdisc to device queue. */
665struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
666			      struct Qdisc *qdisc)
667{
668	struct Qdisc *oqdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
669	spinlock_t *root_lock;
670
671	root_lock = qdisc_lock(oqdisc);
672	spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
673
674	/* Prune old scheduler */
675	if (oqdisc && atomic_read(&oqdisc->refcnt) <= 1)
676		qdisc_reset(oqdisc);
677
678	/* ... and graft new one */
679	if (qdisc == NULL)
680		qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
681	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
682	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
683
684	spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
685
686	return oqdisc;
687}
688EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_graft_qdisc);
689
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
690static void attach_one_default_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
691				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
692				     void *_unused)
693{
694	struct Qdisc *qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
695
696	if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
697		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue,
698					  default_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT);
699		if (!qdisc) {
700			netdev_info(dev, "activation failed\n");
701			return;
702		}
703		if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
704			qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
705	}
706	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
707}
708
709static void attach_default_qdiscs(struct net_device *dev)
710{
711	struct netdev_queue *txq;
712	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
713
714	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
715
716	if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev) || dev->tx_queue_len == 0) {
 
717		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, attach_one_default_qdisc, NULL);
718		dev->qdisc = txq->qdisc_sleeping;
719		atomic_inc(&dev->qdisc->refcnt);
 
720	} else {
721		qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(txq, &mq_qdisc_ops, TC_H_ROOT);
722		if (qdisc) {
723			dev->qdisc = qdisc;
724			qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
725		}
726	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
727}
728
729static void transition_one_qdisc(struct net_device *dev,
730				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
731				 void *_need_watchdog)
732{
733	struct Qdisc *new_qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
734	int *need_watchdog_p = _need_watchdog;
735
736	if (!(new_qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
737		clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &new_qdisc->state);
738
739	rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, new_qdisc);
740	if (need_watchdog_p && new_qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
741		dev_queue->trans_start = 0;
742		*need_watchdog_p = 1;
743	}
744}
745
746void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
747{
748	int need_watchdog;
749
750	/* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
751	 * create default one for devices, which need queueing
752	 * and noqueue_qdisc for virtual interfaces
753	 */
754
755	if (dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
756		attach_default_qdiscs(dev);
757
758	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
759		/* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
760		return;
761
762	need_watchdog = 0;
763	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, transition_one_qdisc, &need_watchdog);
764	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
765		transition_one_qdisc(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), NULL);
766
767	if (need_watchdog) {
768		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
769		dev_watchdog_up(dev);
770	}
771}
772EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_activate);
773
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
774static void dev_deactivate_queue(struct net_device *dev,
775				 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
776				 void *_qdisc_default)
777{
778	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
779	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
780
781	qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc;
782	if (qdisc) {
783		spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
 
 
 
784
785		if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
786			set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc->state);
 
 
 
 
787
788		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
789		qdisc_reset(qdisc);
 
 
 
790
791		spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
792	}
793}
794
795static bool some_qdisc_is_busy(struct net_device *dev)
796{
797	unsigned int i;
798
799	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
800		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
801		spinlock_t *root_lock;
802		struct Qdisc *q;
803		int val;
804
805		dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
806		q = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
 
807		root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
808
809		spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
810
811		val = (qdisc_is_running(q) ||
812		       test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state));
813
814		spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
815
816		if (val)
817			return true;
818	}
819	return false;
820}
821
822/**
823 * 	dev_deactivate_many - deactivate transmissions on several devices
824 * 	@head: list of devices to deactivate
825 *
826 *	This function returns only when all outstanding transmissions
827 *	have completed, unless all devices are in dismantle phase.
828 */
829void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head)
830{
831	struct net_device *dev;
832	bool sync_needed = false;
833
834	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
835		netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_deactivate_queue,
836					 &noop_qdisc);
837		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
838			dev_deactivate_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
839					     &noop_qdisc);
840
841		dev_watchdog_down(dev);
842		sync_needed |= !dev->dismantle;
843	}
844
845	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc-less dev_queue_xmit calls.
 
846	 * This is avoided if all devices are in dismantle phase :
847	 * Caller will call synchronize_net() for us
848	 */
849	if (sync_needed)
850		synchronize_net();
 
 
 
 
 
 
851
852	/* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
853	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list)
854		while (some_qdisc_is_busy(dev))
855			yield();
 
 
 
 
 
 
856}
857
858void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
859{
860	LIST_HEAD(single);
861
862	list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
863	dev_deactivate_many(&single);
864	list_del(&single);
865}
866EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_deactivate);
867
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
868static void dev_init_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
869				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
870				     void *_qdisc)
871{
872	struct Qdisc *qdisc = _qdisc;
873
874	dev_queue->qdisc = qdisc;
875	dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
876}
877
878void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
879{
880	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
881	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, dev_init_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
882	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
883		dev_init_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
884
885	setup_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, dev_watchdog, (unsigned long)dev);
886}
887
888static void shutdown_scheduler_queue(struct net_device *dev,
889				     struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
890				     void *_qdisc_default)
891{
892	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
893	struct Qdisc *qdisc_default = _qdisc_default;
894
895	if (qdisc) {
896		rcu_assign_pointer(dev_queue->qdisc, qdisc_default);
897		dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc_default;
898
899		qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
900	}
901}
902
903void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
904{
905	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, shutdown_scheduler_queue, &noop_qdisc);
906	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
907		shutdown_scheduler_queue(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), &noop_qdisc);
908	qdisc_destroy(dev->qdisc);
909	dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
910
911	WARN_ON(timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
912}
913
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
914void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r,
915			       const struct tc_ratespec *conf,
916			       u64 rate64)
917{
918	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
919	r->overhead = conf->overhead;
 
920	r->rate_bytes_ps = max_t(u64, conf->rate, rate64);
921	r->linklayer = (conf->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK);
922	r->mult = 1;
923	/*
924	 * The deal here is to replace a divide by a reciprocal one
925	 * in fast path (a reciprocal divide is a multiply and a shift)
926	 *
927	 * Normal formula would be :
928	 *  time_in_ns = (NSEC_PER_SEC * len) / rate_bps
929	 *
930	 * We compute mult/shift to use instead :
931	 *  time_in_ns = (len * mult) >> shift;
932	 *
933	 * We try to get the highest possible mult value for accuracy,
934	 * but have to make sure no overflows will ever happen.
 
 
 
935	 */
936	if (r->rate_bytes_ps > 0) {
937		u64 factor = NSEC_PER_SEC;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
938
939		for (;;) {
940			r->mult = div64_u64(factor, r->rate_bytes_ps);
941			if (r->mult & (1U << 31) || factor & (1ULL << 63))
942				break;
943			factor <<= 1;
944			r->shift++;
945		}
 
 
 
 
 
946	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
947}
948EXPORT_SYMBOL(psched_ratecfg_precompute);