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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3use crate::helpers::*;
  4use proc_macro::{token_stream, Literal, TokenStream, TokenTree};
  5use std::fmt::Write;
  6
  7struct ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
  8    module: &'a str,
  9    counter: usize,
 10    buffer: String,
 11}
 12
 13impl<'a> ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
 14    fn new(module: &'a str) -> Self {
 15        ModInfoBuilder {
 16            module,
 17            counter: 0,
 18            buffer: String::new(),
 19        }
 20    }
 21
 22    fn emit_base(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str, builtin: bool) {
 23        let string = if builtin {
 24            // Built-in modules prefix their modinfo strings by `module.`.
 25            format!(
 26                "{module}.{field}={content}\0",
 27                module = self.module,
 28                field = field,
 29                content = content
 30            )
 31        } else {
 32            // Loadable modules' modinfo strings go as-is.
 33            format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content)
 34        };
 35
 36        write!(
 37            &mut self.buffer,
 38            "
 39                {cfg}
 40                #[doc(hidden)]
 41                #[link_section = \".modinfo\"]
 42                #[used]
 43                pub static __{module}_{counter}: [u8; {length}] = *{string};
 44            ",
 45            cfg = if builtin {
 46                "#[cfg(not(MODULE))]"
 47            } else {
 48                "#[cfg(MODULE)]"
 49            },
 50            module = self.module.to_uppercase(),
 51            counter = self.counter,
 52            length = string.len(),
 53            string = Literal::byte_string(string.as_bytes()),
 54        )
 55        .unwrap();
 56
 57        self.counter += 1;
 58    }
 59
 60    fn emit_only_builtin(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 61        self.emit_base(field, content, true)
 62    }
 63
 64    fn emit_only_loadable(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 65        self.emit_base(field, content, false)
 66    }
 67
 68    fn emit(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 69        self.emit_only_builtin(field, content);
 70        self.emit_only_loadable(field, content);
 71    }
 72}
 73
 74#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 75struct ModuleInfo {
 76    type_: String,
 77    license: String,
 78    name: String,
 79    author: Option<String>,
 80    description: Option<String>,
 81    alias: Option<String>,
 82}
 83
 84impl ModuleInfo {
 85    fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self {
 86        let mut info = ModuleInfo::default();
 87
 88        const EXPECTED_KEYS: &[&str] =
 89            &["type", "name", "author", "description", "license", "alias"];
 90        const REQUIRED_KEYS: &[&str] = &["type", "name", "license"];
 91        let mut seen_keys = Vec::new();
 92
 93        loop {
 94            let key = match it.next() {
 95                Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
 96                Some(_) => panic!("Expected Ident or end"),
 97                None => break,
 98            };
 99
100            if seen_keys.contains(&key) {
101                panic!(
102                    "Duplicated key \"{}\". Keys can only be specified once.",
103                    key
104                );
105            }
106
107            assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ':');
108
109            match key.as_str() {
110                "type" => info.type_ = expect_ident(it),
111                "name" => info.name = expect_string_ascii(it),
112                "author" => info.author = Some(expect_string(it)),
113                "description" => info.description = Some(expect_string(it)),
114                "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it),
115                "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_ascii(it)),
116                _ => panic!(
117                    "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.",
118                    key, EXPECTED_KEYS
119                ),
120            }
121
122            assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ',');
123
124            seen_keys.push(key);
125        }
126
127        expect_end(it);
128
129        for key in REQUIRED_KEYS {
130            if !seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
131                panic!("Missing required key \"{}\".", key);
132            }
133        }
134
135        let mut ordered_keys: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
136        for key in EXPECTED_KEYS {
137            if seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
138                ordered_keys.push(key);
139            }
140        }
141
142        if seen_keys != ordered_keys {
143            panic!(
144                "Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {:?}.",
145                ordered_keys
146            );
147        }
148
149        info
150    }
151}
152
153pub(crate) fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
154    let mut it = ts.into_iter();
155
156    let info = ModuleInfo::parse(&mut it);
157
158    let mut modinfo = ModInfoBuilder::new(info.name.as_ref());
159    if let Some(author) = info.author {
160        modinfo.emit("author", &author);
161    }
162    if let Some(description) = info.description {
163        modinfo.emit("description", &description);
164    }
165    modinfo.emit("license", &info.license);
166    if let Some(alias) = info.alias {
167        modinfo.emit("alias", &alias);
168    }
169
170    // Built-in modules also export the `file` modinfo string.
171    let file =
172        std::env::var("RUST_MODFILE").expect("Unable to fetch RUST_MODFILE environmental variable");
173    modinfo.emit_only_builtin("file", &file);
174
175    format!(
176        "
177            /// The module name.
178            ///
179            /// Used by the printing macros, e.g. [`info!`].
180            const __LOG_PREFIX: &[u8] = b\"{name}\\0\";
181
182            /// The \"Rust loadable module\" mark, for `scripts/is_rust_module.sh`.
183            //
184            // This may be best done another way later on, e.g. as a new modinfo
185            // key or a new section. For the moment, keep it simple.
186            #[cfg(MODULE)]
187            #[doc(hidden)]
188            #[used]
189            static __IS_RUST_MODULE: () = ();
190
191            static mut __MOD: Option<{type_}> = None;
192
193            // SAFETY: `__this_module` is constructed by the kernel at load time and will not be
194            // freed until the module is unloaded.
195            #[cfg(MODULE)]
196            static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
197                kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(&kernel::bindings::__this_module as *const _ as *mut _)
198            }};
199            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
200            static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
201                kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(core::ptr::null_mut())
202            }};
203
204            // Loadable modules need to export the `{{init,cleanup}}_module` identifiers.
205            #[cfg(MODULE)]
206            #[doc(hidden)]
207            #[no_mangle]
208            pub extern \"C\" fn init_module() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
209                __init()
210            }}
211
212            #[cfg(MODULE)]
213            #[doc(hidden)]
214            #[no_mangle]
215            pub extern \"C\" fn cleanup_module() {{
216                __exit()
217            }}
218
219            // Built-in modules are initialized through an initcall pointer
220            // and the identifiers need to be unique.
221            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
222            #[cfg(not(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS))]
223            #[doc(hidden)]
224            #[link_section = \"{initcall_section}\"]
225            #[used]
226            pub static __{name}_initcall: extern \"C\" fn() -> core::ffi::c_int = __{name}_init;
227
228            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
229            #[cfg(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS)]
230            core::arch::global_asm!(
231                r#\".section \"{initcall_section}\", \"a\"
232                __{name}_initcall:
233                    .long   __{name}_init - .
234                    .previous
235                \"#
236            );
237
238            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
239            #[doc(hidden)]
240            #[no_mangle]
241            pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
242                __init()
243            }}
244
245            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
246            #[doc(hidden)]
247            #[no_mangle]
248            pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_exit() {{
249                __exit()
250            }}
251
252            fn __init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
253                match <{type_} as kernel::Module>::init(&THIS_MODULE) {{
254                    Ok(m) => {{
255                        unsafe {{
256                            __MOD = Some(m);
257                        }}
258                        return 0;
259                    }}
260                    Err(e) => {{
261                        return e.to_kernel_errno();
262                    }}
263                }}
264            }}
265
266            fn __exit() {{
267                unsafe {{
268                    // Invokes `drop()` on `__MOD`, which should be used for cleanup.
269                    __MOD = None;
270                }}
271            }}
272
273            {modinfo}
274        ",
275        type_ = info.type_,
276        name = info.name,
277        modinfo = modinfo.buffer,
278        initcall_section = ".initcall6.init"
279    )
280    .parse()
281    .expect("Error parsing formatted string into token stream.")
282}