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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *	fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
   4 * 				 dump from the system's previous life.
   5 * 	Heavily borrowed from fs/proc/kcore.c
   6 *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
   7 *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/kcore.h>
  13#include <linux/user.h>
  14#include <linux/elf.h>
  15#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  16#include <linux/export.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/highmem.h>
  19#include <linux/printk.h>
  20#include <linux/memblock.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  23#include <linux/list.h>
  24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  25#include <linux/mutex.h>
  26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  27#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  28#include <linux/uio.h>
  29#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
  30#include <asm/io.h>
  31#include "internal.h"
  32
  33/* List representing chunks of contiguous memory areas and their offsets in
  34 * vmcore file.
  35 */
  36static LIST_HEAD(vmcore_list);
  37
  38/* Stores the pointer to the buffer containing kernel elf core headers. */
  39static char *elfcorebuf;
  40static size_t elfcorebuf_sz;
  41static size_t elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
  42
  43static char *elfnotes_buf;
  44static size_t elfnotes_sz;
  45/* Size of all notes minus the device dump notes */
  46static size_t elfnotes_orig_sz;
  47
  48/* Total size of vmcore file. */
  49static u64 vmcore_size;
  50
  51static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore;
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
  54/* Device Dump list and mutex to synchronize access to list */
  55static LIST_HEAD(vmcoredd_list);
  56static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmcoredd_mutex);
  57
  58static bool vmcoredd_disabled;
  59core_param(novmcoredd, vmcoredd_disabled, bool, 0);
  60#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
  61
  62/* Device Dump Size */
  63static size_t vmcoredd_orig_sz;
  64
  65static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmcore_cb_lock);
  66DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(vmcore_cb_srcu);
  67/* List of registered vmcore callbacks. */
  68static LIST_HEAD(vmcore_cb_list);
  69/* Whether the vmcore has been opened once. */
  70static bool vmcore_opened;
  71
  72void register_vmcore_cb(struct vmcore_cb *cb)
  73{
  74	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb->next);
  75	spin_lock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
  76	list_add_tail(&cb->next, &vmcore_cb_list);
  77	/*
  78	 * Registering a vmcore callback after the vmcore was opened is
  79	 * very unusual (e.g., manual driver loading).
  80	 */
  81	if (vmcore_opened)
  82		pr_warn_once("Unexpected vmcore callback registration\n");
  83	spin_unlock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_vmcore_cb);
  86
  87void unregister_vmcore_cb(struct vmcore_cb *cb)
  88{
  89	spin_lock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
  90	list_del_rcu(&cb->next);
  91	/*
  92	 * Unregistering a vmcore callback after the vmcore was opened is
  93	 * very unusual (e.g., forced driver removal), but we cannot stop
  94	 * unregistering.
  95	 */
  96	if (vmcore_opened)
  97		pr_warn_once("Unexpected vmcore callback unregistration\n");
  98	spin_unlock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
  99
 100	synchronize_srcu(&vmcore_cb_srcu);
 101}
 102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_vmcore_cb);
 103
 104static bool pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 105{
 106	struct vmcore_cb *cb;
 107	bool ret = true;
 108
 109	list_for_each_entry_srcu(cb, &vmcore_cb_list, next,
 110				 srcu_read_lock_held(&vmcore_cb_srcu)) {
 111		if (unlikely(!cb->pfn_is_ram))
 112			continue;
 113		ret = cb->pfn_is_ram(cb, pfn);
 114		if (!ret)
 115			break;
 116	}
 117
 118	return ret;
 119}
 
 120
 121static int open_vmcore(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 122{
 123	spin_lock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
 124	vmcore_opened = true;
 125	spin_unlock(&vmcore_cb_lock);
 126
 127	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 128}
 129
 130/* Reads a page from the oldmem device from given offset. */
 131ssize_t read_from_oldmem(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t count,
 132			 u64 *ppos, bool encrypted)
 133{
 134	unsigned long pfn, offset;
 135	size_t nr_bytes;
 136	ssize_t read = 0, tmp;
 137	int idx;
 138
 139	if (!count)
 140		return 0;
 141
 142	offset = (unsigned long)(*ppos % PAGE_SIZE);
 143	pfn = (unsigned long)(*ppos / PAGE_SIZE);
 144
 145	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vmcore_cb_srcu);
 146	do {
 147		if (count > (PAGE_SIZE - offset))
 148			nr_bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
 149		else
 150			nr_bytes = count;
 151
 152		/* If pfn is not ram, return zeros for sparse dump files */
 153		if (!pfn_is_ram(pfn)) {
 154			tmp = iov_iter_zero(nr_bytes, iter);
 155		} else {
 156			if (encrypted)
 157				tmp = copy_oldmem_page_encrypted(iter, pfn,
 158								 nr_bytes,
 159								 offset);
 160			else
 161				tmp = copy_oldmem_page(iter, pfn, nr_bytes,
 162						       offset);
 163		}
 164		if (tmp < nr_bytes) {
 165			srcu_read_unlock(&vmcore_cb_srcu, idx);
 166			return -EFAULT;
 167		}
 168
 169		*ppos += nr_bytes;
 170		count -= nr_bytes;
 
 171		read += nr_bytes;
 172		++pfn;
 173		offset = 0;
 174	} while (count);
 175	srcu_read_unlock(&vmcore_cb_srcu, idx);
 176
 177	return read;
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * Architectures may override this function to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel
 182 */
 183int __weak elfcorehdr_alloc(unsigned long long *addr, unsigned long long *size)
 184{
 185	return 0;
 186}
 187
 188/*
 189 * Architectures may override this function to free header
 190 */
 191void __weak elfcorehdr_free(unsigned long long addr)
 192{}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Architectures may override this function to read from ELF header
 196 */
 197ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
 198{
 199	struct kvec kvec = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count };
 200	struct iov_iter iter;
 201
 202	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count);
 203
 204	return read_from_oldmem(&iter, count, ppos, false);
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * Architectures may override this function to read from notes sections
 209 */
 210ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read_notes(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
 211{
 212	struct kvec kvec = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count };
 213	struct iov_iter iter;
 214
 215	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, count);
 216
 217	return read_from_oldmem(&iter, count, ppos,
 218			cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT));
 219}
 220
 221/*
 222 * Architectures may override this function to map oldmem
 223 */
 224int __weak remap_oldmem_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 225				  unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
 226				  unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
 227{
 228	prot = pgprot_encrypted(prot);
 229	return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
 230}
 231
 232/*
 233 * Architectures which support memory encryption override this.
 234 */
 235ssize_t __weak copy_oldmem_page_encrypted(struct iov_iter *iter,
 236		unsigned long pfn, size_t csize, unsigned long offset)
 237{
 238	return copy_oldmem_page(iter, pfn, csize, offset);
 239}
 240
 241#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
 242static int vmcoredd_copy_dumps(struct iov_iter *iter, u64 start, size_t size)
 243{
 244	struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
 245	u64 offset = 0;
 246	int ret = 0;
 247	size_t tsz;
 248	char *buf;
 249
 250	mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
 251	list_for_each_entry(dump, &vmcoredd_list, list) {
 252		if (start < offset + dump->size) {
 253			tsz = min(offset + (u64)dump->size - start, (u64)size);
 254			buf = dump->buf + start - offset;
 255			if (copy_to_iter(buf, tsz, iter) < tsz) {
 256				ret = -EFAULT;
 257				goto out_unlock;
 258			}
 259
 260			size -= tsz;
 261			start += tsz;
 262
 263			/* Leave now if buffer filled already */
 264			if (!size)
 265				goto out_unlock;
 266		}
 267		offset += dump->size;
 268	}
 269
 270out_unlock:
 271	mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
 272	return ret;
 273}
 274
 275#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 276static int vmcoredd_mmap_dumps(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long dst,
 277			       u64 start, size_t size)
 278{
 279	struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
 280	u64 offset = 0;
 281	int ret = 0;
 282	size_t tsz;
 283	char *buf;
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
 286	list_for_each_entry(dump, &vmcoredd_list, list) {
 287		if (start < offset + dump->size) {
 288			tsz = min(offset + (u64)dump->size - start, (u64)size);
 289			buf = dump->buf + start - offset;
 290			if (remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, dst, buf, 0,
 291							tsz)) {
 292				ret = -EFAULT;
 293				goto out_unlock;
 294			}
 295
 296			size -= tsz;
 297			start += tsz;
 298			dst += tsz;
 299
 300			/* Leave now if buffer filled already */
 301			if (!size)
 302				goto out_unlock;
 303		}
 304		offset += dump->size;
 305	}
 306
 307out_unlock:
 308	mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
 309	return ret;
 310}
 311#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 312#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
 313
 314/* Read from the ELF header and then the crash dump. On error, negative value is
 315 * returned otherwise number of bytes read are returned.
 316 */
 317static ssize_t __read_vmcore(struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t *fpos)
 
 318{
 319	ssize_t acc = 0, tmp;
 320	size_t tsz;
 321	u64 start;
 322	struct vmcore *m = NULL;
 323
 324	if (!iov_iter_count(iter) || *fpos >= vmcore_size)
 325		return 0;
 326
 327	iov_iter_truncate(iter, vmcore_size - *fpos);
 
 
 328
 329	/* Read ELF core header */
 330	if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz) {
 331		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)*fpos, iov_iter_count(iter));
 332		if (copy_to_iter(elfcorebuf + *fpos, tsz, iter) < tsz)
 333			return -EFAULT;
 
 334		*fpos += tsz;
 
 335		acc += tsz;
 336
 337		/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 338		if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
 339			return acc;
 340	}
 341
 342	/* Read Elf note segment */
 343	if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
 344		void *kaddr;
 345
 346		/* We add device dumps before other elf notes because the
 347		 * other elf notes may not fill the elf notes buffer
 348		 * completely and we will end up with zero-filled data
 349		 * between the elf notes and the device dumps. Tools will
 350		 * then try to decode this zero-filled data as valid notes
 351		 * and we don't want that. Hence, adding device dumps before
 352		 * the other elf notes ensure that zero-filled data can be
 353		 * avoided.
 354		 */
 355#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
 356		/* Read device dumps */
 357		if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz) {
 358			tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz -
 359				  (size_t)*fpos, iov_iter_count(iter));
 360			start = *fpos - elfcorebuf_sz;
 361			if (vmcoredd_copy_dumps(iter, start, tsz))
 362				return -EFAULT;
 363
 364			*fpos += tsz;
 365			acc += tsz;
 366
 367			/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 368			if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
 369				return acc;
 370		}
 371#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
 372
 373		/* Read remaining elf notes */
 374		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)*fpos,
 375			  iov_iter_count(iter));
 376		kaddr = elfnotes_buf + *fpos - elfcorebuf_sz - vmcoredd_orig_sz;
 377		if (copy_to_iter(kaddr, tsz, iter) < tsz)
 378			return -EFAULT;
 379
 380		*fpos += tsz;
 
 381		acc += tsz;
 382
 383		/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 384		if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
 385			return acc;
 386	}
 387
 388	list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
 389		if (*fpos < m->offset + m->size) {
 390			tsz = (size_t)min_t(unsigned long long,
 391					    m->offset + m->size - *fpos,
 392					    iov_iter_count(iter));
 393			start = m->paddr + *fpos - m->offset;
 394			tmp = read_from_oldmem(iter, tsz, &start,
 395					cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT));
 396			if (tmp < 0)
 397				return tmp;
 
 398			*fpos += tsz;
 
 399			acc += tsz;
 400
 401			/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 402			if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
 403				return acc;
 404		}
 405	}
 406
 407	return acc;
 408}
 409
 410static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
 
 411{
 412	return __read_vmcore(iter, &iocb->ki_pos);
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416 * The vmcore fault handler uses the page cache and fills data using the
 417 * standard __read_vmcore() function.
 418 *
 419 * On s390 the fault handler is used for memory regions that can't be mapped
 420 * directly with remap_pfn_range().
 421 */
 422static vm_fault_t mmap_vmcore_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 423{
 424#ifdef CONFIG_S390
 425	struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
 426	pgoff_t index = vmf->pgoff;
 427	struct iov_iter iter;
 428	struct kvec kvec;
 429	struct page *page;
 430	loff_t offset;
 
 431	int rc;
 432
 433	page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_KERNEL);
 434	if (!page)
 435		return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 436	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
 437		offset = (loff_t) index << PAGE_SHIFT;
 438		kvec.iov_base = page_address(page);
 439		kvec.iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
 440		iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, PAGE_SIZE);
 441
 442		rc = __read_vmcore(&iter, &offset);
 443		if (rc < 0) {
 444			unlock_page(page);
 445			put_page(page);
 446			return vmf_error(rc);
 447		}
 448		SetPageUptodate(page);
 449	}
 450	unlock_page(page);
 451	vmf->page = page;
 452	return 0;
 453#else
 454	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 455#endif
 456}
 457
 458static const struct vm_operations_struct vmcore_mmap_ops = {
 459	.fault = mmap_vmcore_fault,
 460};
 461
 462/**
 463 * vmcore_alloc_buf - allocate buffer in vmalloc memory
 464 * @size: size of buffer
 
 
 465 *
 466 * If CONFIG_MMU is defined, use vmalloc_user() to allow users to mmap
 467 * the buffer to user-space by means of remap_vmalloc_range().
 468 *
 469 * If CONFIG_MMU is not defined, use vzalloc() since mmap_vmcore() is
 470 * disabled and there's no need to allow users to mmap the buffer.
 471 */
 472static inline char *vmcore_alloc_buf(size_t size)
 473{
 474#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 475	return vmalloc_user(size);
 476#else
 477	return vzalloc(size);
 478#endif
 479}
 480
 481/*
 482 * Disable mmap_vmcore() if CONFIG_MMU is not defined. MMU is
 483 * essential for mmap_vmcore() in order to map physically
 484 * non-contiguous objects (ELF header, ELF note segment and memory
 485 * regions in the 1st kernel pointed to by PT_LOAD entries) into
 486 * virtually contiguous user-space in ELF layout.
 487 */
 488#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 489/*
 490 * remap_oldmem_pfn_checked - do remap_oldmem_pfn_range replacing all pages
 491 * reported as not being ram with the zero page.
 492 *
 493 * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested mapping
 494 * @from: start remapping from
 495 * @pfn: page frame number to start remapping to
 496 * @size: remapping size
 497 * @prot: protection bits
 498 *
 499 * Returns zero on success, -EAGAIN on failure.
 500 */
 501static int remap_oldmem_pfn_checked(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 502				    unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
 503				    unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
 504{
 505	unsigned long map_size;
 506	unsigned long pos_start, pos_end, pos;
 507	unsigned long zeropage_pfn = my_zero_pfn(0);
 508	size_t len = 0;
 509
 510	pos_start = pfn;
 511	pos_end = pfn + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 512
 513	for (pos = pos_start; pos < pos_end; ++pos) {
 514		if (!pfn_is_ram(pos)) {
 515			/*
 516			 * We hit a page which is not ram. Remap the continuous
 517			 * region between pos_start and pos-1 and replace
 518			 * the non-ram page at pos with the zero page.
 519			 */
 520			if (pos > pos_start) {
 521				/* Remap continuous region */
 522				map_size = (pos - pos_start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 523				if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len,
 524							   pos_start, map_size,
 525							   prot))
 526					goto fail;
 527				len += map_size;
 528			}
 529			/* Remap the zero page */
 530			if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len,
 531						   zeropage_pfn,
 532						   PAGE_SIZE, prot))
 533				goto fail;
 534			len += PAGE_SIZE;
 535			pos_start = pos + 1;
 536		}
 537	}
 538	if (pos > pos_start) {
 539		/* Remap the rest */
 540		map_size = (pos - pos_start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 541		if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len, pos_start,
 542					   map_size, prot))
 543			goto fail;
 544	}
 545	return 0;
 546fail:
 547	do_munmap(vma->vm_mm, from, len, NULL);
 548	return -EAGAIN;
 549}
 550
 551static int vmcore_remap_oldmem_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 552			    unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
 553			    unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
 554{
 555	int ret, idx;
 556
 557	/*
 558	 * Check if a callback was registered to avoid looping over all
 559	 * pages without a reason.
 560	 */
 561	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vmcore_cb_srcu);
 562	if (!list_empty(&vmcore_cb_list))
 563		ret = remap_oldmem_pfn_checked(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
 564	else
 565		ret = remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
 566	srcu_read_unlock(&vmcore_cb_srcu, idx);
 567	return ret;
 568}
 569
 570static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 571{
 572	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 573	u64 start, end, len, tsz;
 574	struct vmcore *m;
 575
 576	start = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 577	end = start + size;
 578
 579	if (size > vmcore_size || end > vmcore_size)
 580		return -EINVAL;
 581
 582	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
 583		return -EPERM;
 584
 585	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
 586	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
 587	vma->vm_ops = &vmcore_mmap_ops;
 588
 589	len = 0;
 590
 591	if (start < elfcorebuf_sz) {
 592		u64 pfn;
 593
 594		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)start, size);
 595		pfn = __pa(elfcorebuf + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 596		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, tsz,
 597				    vma->vm_page_prot))
 598			return -EAGAIN;
 599		size -= tsz;
 600		start += tsz;
 601		len += tsz;
 602
 603		if (size == 0)
 604			return 0;
 605	}
 606
 607	if (start < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
 608		void *kaddr;
 609
 610		/* We add device dumps before other elf notes because the
 611		 * other elf notes may not fill the elf notes buffer
 612		 * completely and we will end up with zero-filled data
 613		 * between the elf notes and the device dumps. Tools will
 614		 * then try to decode this zero-filled data as valid notes
 615		 * and we don't want that. Hence, adding device dumps before
 616		 * the other elf notes ensure that zero-filled data can be
 617		 * avoided. This also ensures that the device dumps and
 618		 * other elf notes can be properly mmaped at page aligned
 619		 * address.
 620		 */
 621#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
 622		/* Read device dumps */
 623		if (start < elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz) {
 624			u64 start_off;
 625
 626			tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz -
 627				  (size_t)start, size);
 628			start_off = start - elfcorebuf_sz;
 629			if (vmcoredd_mmap_dumps(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
 630						start_off, tsz))
 631				goto fail;
 632
 633			size -= tsz;
 634			start += tsz;
 635			len += tsz;
 636
 637			/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 638			if (!size)
 639				return 0;
 640		}
 641#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
 642
 643		/* Read remaining elf notes */
 644		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)start, size);
 645		kaddr = elfnotes_buf + start - elfcorebuf_sz - vmcoredd_orig_sz;
 646		if (remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
 647						kaddr, 0, tsz))
 648			goto fail;
 649
 650		size -= tsz;
 651		start += tsz;
 652		len += tsz;
 653
 654		if (size == 0)
 655			return 0;
 656	}
 657
 658	list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
 659		if (start < m->offset + m->size) {
 660			u64 paddr = 0;
 661
 662			tsz = (size_t)min_t(unsigned long long,
 663					    m->offset + m->size - start, size);
 664			paddr = m->paddr + start - m->offset;
 665			if (vmcore_remap_oldmem_pfn(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
 666						    paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, tsz,
 667						    vma->vm_page_prot))
 668				goto fail;
 669			size -= tsz;
 670			start += tsz;
 671			len += tsz;
 672
 673			if (size == 0)
 674				return 0;
 675		}
 676	}
 677
 678	return 0;
 679fail:
 680	do_munmap(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, len, NULL);
 681	return -EAGAIN;
 682}
 683#else
 684static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 685{
 686	return -ENOSYS;
 687}
 688#endif
 689
 690static const struct proc_ops vmcore_proc_ops = {
 691	.proc_open	= open_vmcore,
 692	.proc_read_iter	= read_vmcore,
 693	.proc_lseek	= default_llseek,
 694	.proc_mmap	= mmap_vmcore,
 695};
 696
 697static struct vmcore* __init get_new_element(void)
 698{
 699	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmcore), GFP_KERNEL);
 700}
 701
 702static u64 get_vmcore_size(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotesegsz,
 703			   struct list_head *vc_list)
 704{
 705	u64 size;
 706	struct vmcore *m;
 707
 708	size = elfsz + elfnotesegsz;
 709	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
 710		size += m->size;
 711	}
 712	return size;
 713}
 714
 715/**
 716 * update_note_header_size_elf64 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
 717 *
 718 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 719 *
 720 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
 721 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
 722 * note segment.
 723 */
 724static int __init update_note_header_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
 725{
 726	int i, rc=0;
 727	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 728	Elf64_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
 729
 730	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 731	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 732		void *notes_section;
 733		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
 734		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 735			continue;
 736		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 737		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 738		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
 739		if (!notes_section)
 740			return -ENOMEM;
 741		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
 742		if (rc < 0) {
 743			kfree(notes_section);
 744			return rc;
 745		}
 746		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
 747		while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
 748			sz = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr) +
 749				(((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
 750				(((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
 751			if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
 752				pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
 753					nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
 754				break;
 755			}
 756			real_sz += sz;
 757			nhdr_ptr = (Elf64_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
 758		}
 759		kfree(notes_section);
 760		phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
 761		if (real_sz == 0) {
 762			pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
 763		}
 764	}
 765
 766	return 0;
 767}
 768
 769/**
 770 * get_note_number_and_size_elf64 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
 771 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
 772 * data.
 773 *
 774 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 775 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
 776 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
 777 *
 778 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
 779 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
 780 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
 781 *
 782 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 783 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
 784 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 785 * size in its p_memsz member.
 786 */
 787static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
 788						 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
 789{
 790	int i;
 791	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 792
 793	*nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
 794
 795	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 796	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 797		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 798			continue;
 799		*nr_ptnote += 1;
 800		*sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 801	}
 802
 803	return 0;
 804}
 805
 806/**
 807 * copy_notes_elf64 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
 808 *
 809 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 810 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
 811 *
 812 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
 813 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
 814 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
 815 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
 816 *
 817 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 818 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
 819 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 820 * size in its p_memsz member.
 821 */
 822static int __init copy_notes_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
 823{
 824	int i, rc=0;
 825	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 826
 827	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 828
 829	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 830		u64 offset;
 831		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 832			continue;
 833		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 834		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
 835					   &offset);
 836		if (rc < 0)
 837			return rc;
 838		notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 839	}
 840
 841	return 0;
 842}
 843
 844/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
 845static int __init merge_note_headers_elf64(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
 846					   char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
 847{
 848	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
 849	char *tmp;
 850	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
 851	Elf64_Phdr phdr;
 852	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
 853
 854	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
 855
 856	rc = update_note_header_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr);
 857	if (rc < 0)
 858		return rc;
 859
 860	rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
 861	if (rc < 0)
 862		return rc;
 863
 864	*notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
 865	*notes_buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(*notes_sz);
 866	if (!*notes_buf)
 867		return -ENOMEM;
 868
 869	rc = copy_notes_elf64(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
 870	if (rc < 0)
 871		return rc;
 872
 873	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
 874	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
 875	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
 876	note_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
 877			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 878	phdr.p_offset  = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
 879	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
 880	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
 881	phdr.p_align   = 0;
 882
 883	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
 884	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
 885	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
 886	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
 887
 888	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
 889	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 890	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
 891	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)));
 892	memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
 893	*elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
 894
 895	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
 896	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
 897
 898	/* Store the size of all notes.  We need this to update the note
 899	 * header when the device dumps will be added.
 900	 */
 901	elfnotes_orig_sz = phdr.p_memsz;
 902
 903	return 0;
 904}
 905
 906/**
 907 * update_note_header_size_elf32 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
 908 *
 909 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 910 *
 911 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
 912 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
 913 * note segment.
 914 */
 915static int __init update_note_header_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
 916{
 917	int i, rc=0;
 918	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 919	Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
 920
 921	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 922	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 923		void *notes_section;
 924		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
 925		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 926			continue;
 927		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 928		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 929		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
 930		if (!notes_section)
 931			return -ENOMEM;
 932		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
 933		if (rc < 0) {
 934			kfree(notes_section);
 935			return rc;
 936		}
 937		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
 938		while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
 939			sz = sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
 940				(((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
 941				(((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
 942			if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
 943				pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
 944					nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
 945				break;
 946			}
 947			real_sz += sz;
 948			nhdr_ptr = (Elf32_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
 949		}
 950		kfree(notes_section);
 951		phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
 952		if (real_sz == 0) {
 953			pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
 954		}
 955	}
 956
 957	return 0;
 958}
 959
 960/**
 961 * get_note_number_and_size_elf32 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
 962 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
 963 * data.
 964 *
 965 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 966 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
 967 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
 968 *
 969 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
 970 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
 971 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
 972 *
 973 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 974 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
 975 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 976 * size in its p_memsz member.
 977 */
 978static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
 979						 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
 980{
 981	int i;
 982	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 983
 984	*nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
 985
 986	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 987	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 988		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 989			continue;
 990		*nr_ptnote += 1;
 991		*sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 992	}
 993
 994	return 0;
 995}
 996
 997/**
 998 * copy_notes_elf32 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
 999 *
1000 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
1001 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
1002 *
1003 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
1004 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
1005 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
1006 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
1007 *
1008 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
1009 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
1010 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
1011 * size in its p_memsz member.
1012 */
1013static int __init copy_notes_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
1014{
1015	int i, rc=0;
1016	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1017
1018	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
1019
1020	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1021		u64 offset;
1022		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
1023			continue;
1024		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1025		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
1026					   &offset);
1027		if (rc < 0)
1028			return rc;
1029		notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
1030	}
1031
1032	return 0;
1033}
1034
1035/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1036static int __init merge_note_headers_elf32(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
1037					   char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
1038{
1039	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
1040	char *tmp;
1041	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1042	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1043	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
1044
1045	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1046
1047	rc = update_note_header_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr);
1048	if (rc < 0)
1049		return rc;
1050
1051	rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
1052	if (rc < 0)
1053		return rc;
1054
1055	*notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
1056	*notes_buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(*notes_sz);
1057	if (!*notes_buf)
1058		return -ENOMEM;
1059
1060	rc = copy_notes_elf32(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
1061	if (rc < 0)
1062		return rc;
1063
1064	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
1065	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
1066	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
1067	note_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
1068			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1069	phdr.p_offset  = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
1070	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
1071	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
1072	phdr.p_align   = 0;
1073
1074	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
1075	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr);
1076	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
1077	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
1078
1079	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
1080	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1081	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
1082	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)));
1083	memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
1084	*elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1085
1086	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
1087	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
1088
1089	/* Store the size of all notes.  We need this to update the note
1090	 * header when the device dumps will be added.
1091	 */
1092	elfnotes_orig_sz = phdr.p_memsz;
1093
1094	return 0;
1095}
1096
1097/* Add memory chunks represented by program headers to vmcore list. Also update
1098 * the new offset fields of exported program headers. */
1099static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(char *elfptr,
1100						size_t elfsz,
1101						size_t elfnotes_sz,
1102						struct list_head *vc_list)
1103{
1104	int i;
1105	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1106	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1107	loff_t vmcore_off;
1108	struct vmcore *new;
1109
1110	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1111	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
1112
1113	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1114	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1115
1116	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1117		u64 paddr, start, end, size;
1118
1119		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1120			continue;
1121
1122		paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1123		start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
1124		end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1125		size = end - start;
1126
1127		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
1128		new = get_new_element();
1129		if (!new)
1130			return -ENOMEM;
1131		new->paddr = start;
1132		new->size = size;
1133		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
1134
1135		/* Update the program header offset. */
1136		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
1137		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
1138	}
1139	return 0;
1140}
1141
1142static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(char *elfptr,
1143						size_t elfsz,
1144						size_t elfnotes_sz,
1145						struct list_head *vc_list)
1146{
1147	int i;
1148	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1149	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1150	loff_t vmcore_off;
1151	struct vmcore *new;
1152
1153	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1154	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
1155
1156	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1157	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1158
1159	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1160		u64 paddr, start, end, size;
1161
1162		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1163			continue;
1164
1165		paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1166		start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
1167		end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1168		size = end - start;
1169
1170		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
1171		new = get_new_element();
1172		if (!new)
1173			return -ENOMEM;
1174		new->paddr = start;
1175		new->size = size;
1176		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
1177
1178		/* Update the program header offset */
1179		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
1180		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
1181	}
1182	return 0;
1183}
1184
1185/* Sets offset fields of vmcore elements. */
1186static void set_vmcore_list_offsets(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotes_sz,
1187				    struct list_head *vc_list)
1188{
1189	loff_t vmcore_off;
1190	struct vmcore *m;
1191
1192	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1193	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1194
1195	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
1196		m->offset = vmcore_off;
1197		vmcore_off += m->size;
1198	}
1199}
1200
1201static void free_elfcorebuf(void)
1202{
1203	free_pages((unsigned long)elfcorebuf, get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1204	elfcorebuf = NULL;
1205	vfree(elfnotes_buf);
1206	elfnotes_buf = NULL;
1207}
1208
1209static int __init parse_crash_elf64_headers(void)
1210{
1211	int rc=0;
1212	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
1213	u64 addr;
1214
1215	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1216
1217	/* Read Elf header */
1218	rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr), &addr);
1219	if (rc < 0)
1220		return rc;
1221
1222	/* Do some basic Verification. */
1223	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
1224		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
1225		!vmcore_elf64_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
1226		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
1227		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
1228		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
1229		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) ||
1230		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) ||
1231		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
1232		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1233		return -EINVAL;
1234	}
1235
1236	/* Read in all elf headers. */
1237	elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
1238				ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
1239	elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
1240	elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1241					      get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1242	if (!elfcorebuf)
1243		return -ENOMEM;
1244	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1245	rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
1246	if (rc < 0)
1247		goto fail;
1248
1249	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1250	rc = merge_note_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
1251				      &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
1252	if (rc)
1253		goto fail;
1254	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
1255						  elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1256	if (rc)
1257		goto fail;
1258	set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1259	return 0;
1260fail:
1261	free_elfcorebuf();
1262	return rc;
1263}
1264
1265static int __init parse_crash_elf32_headers(void)
1266{
1267	int rc=0;
1268	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
1269	u64 addr;
1270
1271	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1272
1273	/* Read Elf header */
1274	rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), &addr);
1275	if (rc < 0)
1276		return rc;
1277
1278	/* Do some basic Verification. */
1279	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
1280		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
1281		!vmcore_elf32_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
1282		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32||
1283		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
1284		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
1285		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) ||
1286		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) ||
1287		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
1288		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1289		return -EINVAL;
1290	}
1291
1292	/* Read in all elf headers. */
1293	elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1294	elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
1295	elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1296					      get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1297	if (!elfcorebuf)
1298		return -ENOMEM;
1299	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1300	rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
1301	if (rc < 0)
1302		goto fail;
1303
1304	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1305	rc = merge_note_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
1306				      &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
1307	if (rc)
1308		goto fail;
1309	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
1310						  elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1311	if (rc)
1312		goto fail;
1313	set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1314	return 0;
1315fail:
1316	free_elfcorebuf();
1317	return rc;
1318}
1319
1320static int __init parse_crash_elf_headers(void)
1321{
1322	unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
1323	u64 addr;
1324	int rc=0;
1325
1326	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1327	rc = elfcorehdr_read(e_ident, EI_NIDENT, &addr);
1328	if (rc < 0)
1329		return rc;
1330	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
1331		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header not found\n");
1332		return -EINVAL;
1333	}
1334
1335	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
1336		rc = parse_crash_elf64_headers();
1337		if (rc)
1338			return rc;
1339	} else if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
1340		rc = parse_crash_elf32_headers();
1341		if (rc)
1342			return rc;
1343	} else {
1344		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1345		return -EINVAL;
1346	}
1347
1348	/* Determine vmcore size. */
1349	vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz,
1350				      &vmcore_list);
1351
1352	return 0;
1353}
1354
1355#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
1356/**
1357 * vmcoredd_write_header - Write vmcore device dump header at the
1358 * beginning of the dump's buffer.
1359 * @buf: Output buffer where the note is written
1360 * @data: Dump info
1361 * @size: Size of the dump
1362 *
1363 * Fills beginning of the dump's buffer with vmcore device dump header.
1364 */
1365static void vmcoredd_write_header(void *buf, struct vmcoredd_data *data,
1366				  u32 size)
1367{
1368	struct vmcoredd_header *vdd_hdr = (struct vmcoredd_header *)buf;
1369
1370	vdd_hdr->n_namesz = sizeof(vdd_hdr->name);
1371	vdd_hdr->n_descsz = size + sizeof(vdd_hdr->dump_name);
1372	vdd_hdr->n_type = NT_VMCOREDD;
1373
1374	strncpy((char *)vdd_hdr->name, VMCOREDD_NOTE_NAME,
1375		sizeof(vdd_hdr->name));
1376	memcpy(vdd_hdr->dump_name, data->dump_name, sizeof(vdd_hdr->dump_name));
1377}
1378
1379/**
1380 * vmcoredd_update_program_headers - Update all Elf program headers
1381 * @elfptr: Pointer to elf header
1382 * @elfnotesz: Size of elf notes aligned to page size
1383 * @vmcoreddsz: Size of device dumps to be added to elf note header
1384 *
1385 * Determine type of Elf header (Elf64 or Elf32) and update the elf note size.
1386 * Also update the offsets of all the program headers after the elf note header.
1387 */
1388static void vmcoredd_update_program_headers(char *elfptr, size_t elfnotesz,
1389					    size_t vmcoreddsz)
1390{
1391	unsigned char *e_ident = (unsigned char *)elfptr;
1392	u64 start, end, size;
1393	loff_t vmcore_off;
1394	u32 i;
1395
1396	vmcore_off = elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotesz;
1397
1398	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
1399		Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1400		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
1401
1402		/* Update all program headers */
1403		for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
1404			if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
1405				/* Update note size */
1406				phdr->p_memsz = elfnotes_orig_sz + vmcoreddsz;
1407				phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz;
1408				continue;
1409			}
1410
1411			start = rounddown(phdr->p_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1412			end = roundup(phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz,
1413				      PAGE_SIZE);
1414			size = end - start;
1415			phdr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (phdr->p_offset - start);
1416			vmcore_off += size;
1417		}
1418	} else {
1419		Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1420		Elf32_Phdr *phdr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
1421
1422		/* Update all program headers */
1423		for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
1424			if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
1425				/* Update note size */
1426				phdr->p_memsz = elfnotes_orig_sz + vmcoreddsz;
1427				phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz;
1428				continue;
1429			}
1430
1431			start = rounddown(phdr->p_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1432			end = roundup(phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz,
1433				      PAGE_SIZE);
1434			size = end - start;
1435			phdr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (phdr->p_offset - start);
1436			vmcore_off += size;
1437		}
1438	}
1439}
1440
1441/**
1442 * vmcoredd_update_size - Update the total size of the device dumps and update
1443 * Elf header
1444 * @dump_size: Size of the current device dump to be added to total size
1445 *
1446 * Update the total size of all the device dumps and update the Elf program
1447 * headers. Calculate the new offsets for the vmcore list and update the
1448 * total vmcore size.
1449 */
1450static void vmcoredd_update_size(size_t dump_size)
1451{
1452	vmcoredd_orig_sz += dump_size;
1453	elfnotes_sz = roundup(elfnotes_orig_sz, PAGE_SIZE) + vmcoredd_orig_sz;
1454	vmcoredd_update_program_headers(elfcorebuf, elfnotes_sz,
1455					vmcoredd_orig_sz);
1456
1457	/* Update vmcore list offsets */
1458	set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1459
1460	vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz,
1461				      &vmcore_list);
1462	proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
1463}
1464
1465/**
1466 * vmcore_add_device_dump - Add a buffer containing device dump to vmcore
1467 * @data: dump info.
1468 *
1469 * Allocate a buffer and invoke the calling driver's dump collect routine.
1470 * Write Elf note at the beginning of the buffer to indicate vmcore device
1471 * dump and add the dump to global list.
1472 */
1473int vmcore_add_device_dump(struct vmcoredd_data *data)
1474{
1475	struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
1476	void *buf = NULL;
1477	size_t data_size;
1478	int ret;
1479
1480	if (vmcoredd_disabled) {
1481		pr_err_once("Device dump is disabled\n");
1482		return -EINVAL;
1483	}
1484
1485	if (!data || !strlen(data->dump_name) ||
1486	    !data->vmcoredd_callback || !data->size)
1487		return -EINVAL;
1488
1489	dump = vzalloc(sizeof(*dump));
1490	if (!dump) {
1491		ret = -ENOMEM;
1492		goto out_err;
1493	}
1494
1495	/* Keep size of the buffer page aligned so that it can be mmaped */
1496	data_size = roundup(sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header) + data->size,
1497			    PAGE_SIZE);
1498
1499	/* Allocate buffer for driver's to write their dumps */
1500	buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(data_size);
1501	if (!buf) {
1502		ret = -ENOMEM;
1503		goto out_err;
1504	}
1505
1506	vmcoredd_write_header(buf, data, data_size -
1507			      sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header));
1508
1509	/* Invoke the driver's dump collection routing */
1510	ret = data->vmcoredd_callback(data, buf +
1511				      sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header));
1512	if (ret)
1513		goto out_err;
1514
1515	dump->buf = buf;
1516	dump->size = data_size;
1517
1518	/* Add the dump to driver sysfs list */
1519	mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1520	list_add_tail(&dump->list, &vmcoredd_list);
1521	mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1522
1523	vmcoredd_update_size(data_size);
1524	return 0;
1525
1526out_err:
1527	vfree(buf);
1528	vfree(dump);
1529
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmcore_add_device_dump);
1533#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
1534
1535/* Free all dumps in vmcore device dump list */
1536static void vmcore_free_device_dumps(void)
1537{
1538#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
1539	mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1540	while (!list_empty(&vmcoredd_list)) {
1541		struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
1542
1543		dump = list_first_entry(&vmcoredd_list, struct vmcoredd_node,
1544					list);
1545		list_del(&dump->list);
1546		vfree(dump->buf);
1547		vfree(dump);
1548	}
1549	mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1550#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
1551}
1552
1553/* Init function for vmcore module. */
1554static int __init vmcore_init(void)
1555{
1556	int rc = 0;
1557
1558	/* Allow architectures to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel */
1559	rc = elfcorehdr_alloc(&elfcorehdr_addr, &elfcorehdr_size);
1560	if (rc)
1561		return rc;
1562	/*
1563	 * If elfcorehdr= has been passed in cmdline or created in 2nd kernel,
1564	 * then capture the dump.
1565	 */
1566	if (!(is_vmcore_usable()))
1567		return rc;
1568	rc = parse_crash_elf_headers();
1569	if (rc) {
1570		elfcorehdr_free(elfcorehdr_addr);
1571		pr_warn("Kdump: vmcore not initialized\n");
1572		return rc;
1573	}
1574	elfcorehdr_free(elfcorehdr_addr);
1575	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_ERR;
1576
1577	proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &vmcore_proc_ops);
1578	if (proc_vmcore)
1579		proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
1580	return 0;
1581}
1582fs_initcall(vmcore_init);
1583
1584/* Cleanup function for vmcore module. */
1585void vmcore_cleanup(void)
1586{
 
 
1587	if (proc_vmcore) {
1588		proc_remove(proc_vmcore);
1589		proc_vmcore = NULL;
1590	}
1591
1592	/* clear the vmcore list. */
1593	while (!list_empty(&vmcore_list)) {
1594		struct vmcore *m;
1595
1596		m = list_first_entry(&vmcore_list, struct vmcore, list);
1597		list_del(&m->list);
1598		kfree(m);
1599	}
1600	free_elfcorebuf();
1601
1602	/* clear vmcore device dump list */
1603	vmcore_free_device_dumps();
1604}
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 *	fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
   3 * 				 dump from the system's previous life.
   4 * 	Heavily borrowed from fs/proc/kcore.c
   5 *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
   6 *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
   7 *
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/kcore.h>
  12#include <linux/user.h>
  13#include <linux/elf.h>
  14#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/highmem.h>
  18#include <linux/printk.h>
  19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  22#include <linux/list.h>
 
 
  23#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27#include "internal.h"
  28
  29/* List representing chunks of contiguous memory areas and their offsets in
  30 * vmcore file.
  31 */
  32static LIST_HEAD(vmcore_list);
  33
  34/* Stores the pointer to the buffer containing kernel elf core headers. */
  35static char *elfcorebuf;
  36static size_t elfcorebuf_sz;
  37static size_t elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
  38
  39static char *elfnotes_buf;
  40static size_t elfnotes_sz;
 
 
  41
  42/* Total size of vmcore file. */
  43static u64 vmcore_size;
  44
  45static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore = NULL;
  46
  47/*
  48 * Returns > 0 for RAM pages, 0 for non-RAM pages, < 0 on error
  49 * The called function has to take care of module refcounting.
  50 */
  51static int (*oldmem_pfn_is_ram)(unsigned long pfn);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  52
  53int register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(int (*fn)(unsigned long pfn))
  54{
  55	if (oldmem_pfn_is_ram)
  56		return -EBUSY;
  57	oldmem_pfn_is_ram = fn;
  58	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  59}
  60EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
  61
  62void unregister_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(void)
  63{
  64	oldmem_pfn_is_ram = NULL;
  65	wmb();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  66}
  67EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
  68
  69static int pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
  70{
  71	int (*fn)(unsigned long pfn);
  72	/* pfn is ram unless fn() checks pagetype */
  73	int ret = 1;
  74
  75	/*
  76	 * Ask hypervisor if the pfn is really ram.
  77	 * A ballooned page contains no data and reading from such a page
  78	 * will cause high load in the hypervisor.
  79	 */
  80	fn = oldmem_pfn_is_ram;
  81	if (fn)
  82		ret = fn(pfn);
  83
  84	return ret;
  85}
  86
  87/* Reads a page from the oldmem device from given offset. */
  88static ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size_t count,
  89				u64 *ppos, int userbuf)
  90{
  91	unsigned long pfn, offset;
  92	size_t nr_bytes;
  93	ssize_t read = 0, tmp;
 
  94
  95	if (!count)
  96		return 0;
  97
  98	offset = (unsigned long)(*ppos % PAGE_SIZE);
  99	pfn = (unsigned long)(*ppos / PAGE_SIZE);
 100
 
 101	do {
 102		if (count > (PAGE_SIZE - offset))
 103			nr_bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
 104		else
 105			nr_bytes = count;
 106
 107		/* If pfn is not ram, return zeros for sparse dump files */
 108		if (pfn_is_ram(pfn) == 0)
 109			memset(buf, 0, nr_bytes);
 110		else {
 111			tmp = copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, nr_bytes,
 112						offset, userbuf);
 113			if (tmp < 0)
 114				return tmp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 115		}
 
 116		*ppos += nr_bytes;
 117		count -= nr_bytes;
 118		buf += nr_bytes;
 119		read += nr_bytes;
 120		++pfn;
 121		offset = 0;
 122	} while (count);
 
 123
 124	return read;
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * Architectures may override this function to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel
 129 */
 130int __weak elfcorehdr_alloc(unsigned long long *addr, unsigned long long *size)
 131{
 132	return 0;
 133}
 134
 135/*
 136 * Architectures may override this function to free header
 137 */
 138void __weak elfcorehdr_free(unsigned long long addr)
 139{}
 140
 141/*
 142 * Architectures may override this function to read from ELF header
 143 */
 144ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
 145{
 146	return read_from_oldmem(buf, count, ppos, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 147}
 148
 149/*
 150 * Architectures may override this function to read from notes sections
 151 */
 152ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read_notes(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
 153{
 154	return read_from_oldmem(buf, count, ppos, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 155}
 156
 157/*
 158 * Architectures may override this function to map oldmem
 159 */
 160int __weak remap_oldmem_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 161				  unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
 162				  unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
 163{
 
 164	return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
 165}
 166
 167/*
 168 * Copy to either kernel or user space
 169 */
 170static int copy_to(void *target, void *src, size_t size, int userbuf)
 
 171{
 172	if (userbuf) {
 173		if (copy_to_user((char __user *) target, src, size))
 174			return -EFAULT;
 175	} else {
 176		memcpy(target, src, size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 177	}
 178	return 0;
 
 
 
 179}
 
 
 180
 181/* Read from the ELF header and then the crash dump. On error, negative value is
 182 * returned otherwise number of bytes read are returned.
 183 */
 184static ssize_t __read_vmcore(char *buffer, size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos,
 185			     int userbuf)
 186{
 187	ssize_t acc = 0, tmp;
 188	size_t tsz;
 189	u64 start;
 190	struct vmcore *m = NULL;
 191
 192	if (buflen == 0 || *fpos >= vmcore_size)
 193		return 0;
 194
 195	/* trim buflen to not go beyond EOF */
 196	if (buflen > vmcore_size - *fpos)
 197		buflen = vmcore_size - *fpos;
 198
 199	/* Read ELF core header */
 200	if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz) {
 201		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
 202		if (copy_to(buffer, elfcorebuf + *fpos, tsz, userbuf))
 203			return -EFAULT;
 204		buflen -= tsz;
 205		*fpos += tsz;
 206		buffer += tsz;
 207		acc += tsz;
 208
 209		/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 210		if (buflen == 0)
 211			return acc;
 212	}
 213
 214	/* Read Elf note segment */
 215	if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
 216		void *kaddr;
 217
 218		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
 219		kaddr = elfnotes_buf + *fpos - elfcorebuf_sz;
 220		if (copy_to(buffer, kaddr, tsz, userbuf))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 221			return -EFAULT;
 222		buflen -= tsz;
 223		*fpos += tsz;
 224		buffer += tsz;
 225		acc += tsz;
 226
 227		/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 228		if (buflen == 0)
 229			return acc;
 230	}
 231
 232	list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
 233		if (*fpos < m->offset + m->size) {
 234			tsz = min_t(size_t, m->offset + m->size - *fpos, buflen);
 
 
 235			start = m->paddr + *fpos - m->offset;
 236			tmp = read_from_oldmem(buffer, tsz, &start, userbuf);
 
 237			if (tmp < 0)
 238				return tmp;
 239			buflen -= tsz;
 240			*fpos += tsz;
 241			buffer += tsz;
 242			acc += tsz;
 243
 244			/* leave now if filled buffer already */
 245			if (buflen == 0)
 246				return acc;
 247		}
 248	}
 249
 250	return acc;
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 254			   size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos)
 255{
 256	return __read_vmcore((__force char *) buffer, buflen, fpos, 1);
 257}
 258
 259/*
 260 * The vmcore fault handler uses the page cache and fills data using the
 261 * standard __vmcore_read() function.
 262 *
 263 * On s390 the fault handler is used for memory regions that can't be mapped
 264 * directly with remap_pfn_range().
 265 */
 266static int mmap_vmcore_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 267{
 268#ifdef CONFIG_S390
 269	struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
 270	pgoff_t index = vmf->pgoff;
 
 
 271	struct page *page;
 272	loff_t offset;
 273	char *buf;
 274	int rc;
 275
 276	page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_KERNEL);
 277	if (!page)
 278		return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 279	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
 280		offset = (loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 281		buf = __va((page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT));
 282		rc = __read_vmcore(buf, PAGE_SIZE, &offset, 0);
 
 
 
 283		if (rc < 0) {
 284			unlock_page(page);
 285			page_cache_release(page);
 286			return (rc == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 287		}
 288		SetPageUptodate(page);
 289	}
 290	unlock_page(page);
 291	vmf->page = page;
 292	return 0;
 293#else
 294	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 295#endif
 296}
 297
 298static const struct vm_operations_struct vmcore_mmap_ops = {
 299	.fault = mmap_vmcore_fault,
 300};
 301
 302/**
 303 * alloc_elfnotes_buf - allocate buffer for ELF note segment in
 304 *                      vmalloc memory
 305 *
 306 * @notes_sz: size of buffer
 307 *
 308 * If CONFIG_MMU is defined, use vmalloc_user() to allow users to mmap
 309 * the buffer to user-space by means of remap_vmalloc_range().
 310 *
 311 * If CONFIG_MMU is not defined, use vzalloc() since mmap_vmcore() is
 312 * disabled and there's no need to allow users to mmap the buffer.
 313 */
 314static inline char *alloc_elfnotes_buf(size_t notes_sz)
 315{
 316#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 317	return vmalloc_user(notes_sz);
 318#else
 319	return vzalloc(notes_sz);
 320#endif
 321}
 322
 323/*
 324 * Disable mmap_vmcore() if CONFIG_MMU is not defined. MMU is
 325 * essential for mmap_vmcore() in order to map physically
 326 * non-contiguous objects (ELF header, ELF note segment and memory
 327 * regions in the 1st kernel pointed to by PT_LOAD entries) into
 328 * virtually contiguous user-space in ELF layout.
 329 */
 330#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 331static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 332{
 333	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 334	u64 start, end, len, tsz;
 335	struct vmcore *m;
 336
 337	start = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 338	end = start + size;
 339
 340	if (size > vmcore_size || end > vmcore_size)
 341		return -EINVAL;
 342
 343	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
 344		return -EPERM;
 345
 346	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
 347	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
 348	vma->vm_ops = &vmcore_mmap_ops;
 349
 350	len = 0;
 351
 352	if (start < elfcorebuf_sz) {
 353		u64 pfn;
 354
 355		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)start, size);
 356		pfn = __pa(elfcorebuf + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 357		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, tsz,
 358				    vma->vm_page_prot))
 359			return -EAGAIN;
 360		size -= tsz;
 361		start += tsz;
 362		len += tsz;
 363
 364		if (size == 0)
 365			return 0;
 366	}
 367
 368	if (start < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
 369		void *kaddr;
 370
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 371		tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)start, size);
 372		kaddr = elfnotes_buf + start - elfcorebuf_sz;
 373		if (remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
 374						kaddr, tsz))
 375			goto fail;
 
 376		size -= tsz;
 377		start += tsz;
 378		len += tsz;
 379
 380		if (size == 0)
 381			return 0;
 382	}
 383
 384	list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
 385		if (start < m->offset + m->size) {
 386			u64 paddr = 0;
 387
 388			tsz = min_t(size_t, m->offset + m->size - start, size);
 
 389			paddr = m->paddr + start - m->offset;
 390			if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
 391						   paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, tsz,
 392						   vma->vm_page_prot))
 393				goto fail;
 394			size -= tsz;
 395			start += tsz;
 396			len += tsz;
 397
 398			if (size == 0)
 399				return 0;
 400		}
 401	}
 402
 403	return 0;
 404fail:
 405	do_munmap(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, len);
 406	return -EAGAIN;
 407}
 408#else
 409static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 410{
 411	return -ENOSYS;
 412}
 413#endif
 414
 415static const struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations = {
 416	.read		= read_vmcore,
 417	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 418	.mmap		= mmap_vmcore,
 
 419};
 420
 421static struct vmcore* __init get_new_element(void)
 422{
 423	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmcore), GFP_KERNEL);
 424}
 425
 426static u64 __init get_vmcore_size(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotesegsz,
 427				  struct list_head *vc_list)
 428{
 429	u64 size;
 430	struct vmcore *m;
 431
 432	size = elfsz + elfnotesegsz;
 433	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
 434		size += m->size;
 435	}
 436	return size;
 437}
 438
 439/**
 440 * update_note_header_size_elf64 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
 441 *
 442 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 443 *
 444 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
 445 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
 446 * note segment.
 447 */
 448static int __init update_note_header_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
 449{
 450	int i, rc=0;
 451	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 452	Elf64_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
 453
 454	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 455	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 456		void *notes_section;
 457		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
 458		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 459			continue;
 460		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 461		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 462		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
 463		if (!notes_section)
 464			return -ENOMEM;
 465		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
 466		if (rc < 0) {
 467			kfree(notes_section);
 468			return rc;
 469		}
 470		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
 471		while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
 472			sz = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr) +
 473				((nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
 474				((nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
 475			if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
 476				pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
 477					nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
 478				break;
 479			}
 480			real_sz += sz;
 481			nhdr_ptr = (Elf64_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
 482		}
 483		kfree(notes_section);
 484		phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
 485		if (real_sz == 0) {
 486			pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
 487		}
 488	}
 489
 490	return 0;
 491}
 492
 493/**
 494 * get_note_number_and_size_elf64 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
 495 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
 496 * data.
 497 *
 498 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 499 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
 500 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
 501 *
 502 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
 503 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
 504 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
 505 *
 506 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 507 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
 508 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 509 * size in its p_memsz member.
 510 */
 511static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
 512						 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
 513{
 514	int i;
 515	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 516
 517	*nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
 518
 519	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 520	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 521		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 522			continue;
 523		*nr_ptnote += 1;
 524		*sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 525	}
 526
 527	return 0;
 528}
 529
 530/**
 531 * copy_notes_elf64 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
 532 *
 533 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 534 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
 535 *
 536 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
 537 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
 538 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
 539 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
 540 *
 541 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 542 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
 543 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 544 * size in its p_memsz member.
 545 */
 546static int __init copy_notes_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
 547{
 548	int i, rc=0;
 549	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 550
 551	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 552
 553	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 554		u64 offset;
 555		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 556			continue;
 557		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 558		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
 559					   &offset);
 560		if (rc < 0)
 561			return rc;
 562		notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 563	}
 564
 565	return 0;
 566}
 567
 568/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
 569static int __init merge_note_headers_elf64(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
 570					   char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
 571{
 572	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
 573	char *tmp;
 574	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
 575	Elf64_Phdr phdr;
 576	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
 577
 578	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
 579
 580	rc = update_note_header_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr);
 581	if (rc < 0)
 582		return rc;
 583
 584	rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
 585	if (rc < 0)
 586		return rc;
 587
 588	*notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
 589	*notes_buf = alloc_elfnotes_buf(*notes_sz);
 590	if (!*notes_buf)
 591		return -ENOMEM;
 592
 593	rc = copy_notes_elf64(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
 594	if (rc < 0)
 595		return rc;
 596
 597	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
 598	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
 599	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
 600	note_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
 601			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 602	phdr.p_offset  = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
 603	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
 604	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
 605	phdr.p_align   = 0;
 606
 607	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
 608	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
 609	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
 610	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
 611
 612	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
 613	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 614	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
 615	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)));
 616	memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
 617	*elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
 618
 619	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
 620	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
 621
 
 
 
 
 
 622	return 0;
 623}
 624
 625/**
 626 * update_note_header_size_elf32 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
 627 *
 628 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 629 *
 630 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
 631 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
 632 * note segment.
 633 */
 634static int __init update_note_header_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
 635{
 636	int i, rc=0;
 637	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 638	Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
 639
 640	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 641	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 642		void *notes_section;
 643		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
 644		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 645			continue;
 646		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 647		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 648		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
 649		if (!notes_section)
 650			return -ENOMEM;
 651		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
 652		if (rc < 0) {
 653			kfree(notes_section);
 654			return rc;
 655		}
 656		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
 657		while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
 658			sz = sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
 659				((nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
 660				((nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
 661			if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
 662				pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
 663					nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
 664				break;
 665			}
 666			real_sz += sz;
 667			nhdr_ptr = (Elf32_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
 668		}
 669		kfree(notes_section);
 670		phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
 671		if (real_sz == 0) {
 672			pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
 673		}
 674	}
 675
 676	return 0;
 677}
 678
 679/**
 680 * get_note_number_and_size_elf32 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
 681 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
 682 * data.
 683 *
 684 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 685 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
 686 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
 687 *
 688 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
 689 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
 690 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
 691 *
 692 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 693 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
 694 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 695 * size in its p_memsz member.
 696 */
 697static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
 698						 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
 699{
 700	int i;
 701	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 702
 703	*nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
 704
 705	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 706	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 707		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 708			continue;
 709		*nr_ptnote += 1;
 710		*sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 711	}
 712
 713	return 0;
 714}
 715
 716/**
 717 * copy_notes_elf32 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
 718 *
 719 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
 720 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
 721 *
 722 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
 723 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
 724 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
 725 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
 726 *
 727 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
 728 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
 729 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
 730 * size in its p_memsz member.
 731 */
 732static int __init copy_notes_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
 733{
 734	int i, rc=0;
 735	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 736
 737	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
 738
 739	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 740		u64 offset;
 741		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
 742			continue;
 743		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 744		rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
 745					   &offset);
 746		if (rc < 0)
 747			return rc;
 748		notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
 749	}
 750
 751	return 0;
 752}
 753
 754/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
 755static int __init merge_note_headers_elf32(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
 756					   char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
 757{
 758	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
 759	char *tmp;
 760	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
 761	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
 762	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
 763
 764	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
 765
 766	rc = update_note_header_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr);
 767	if (rc < 0)
 768		return rc;
 769
 770	rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
 771	if (rc < 0)
 772		return rc;
 773
 774	*notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
 775	*notes_buf = alloc_elfnotes_buf(*notes_sz);
 776	if (!*notes_buf)
 777		return -ENOMEM;
 778
 779	rc = copy_notes_elf32(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
 780	if (rc < 0)
 781		return rc;
 782
 783	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
 784	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
 785	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
 786	note_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
 787			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
 788	phdr.p_offset  = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
 789	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
 790	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
 791	phdr.p_align   = 0;
 792
 793	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
 794	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr);
 795	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
 796	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
 797
 798	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
 799	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
 800	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
 801	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)));
 802	memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
 803	*elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
 804
 805	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
 806	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
 807
 
 
 
 
 
 808	return 0;
 809}
 810
 811/* Add memory chunks represented by program headers to vmcore list. Also update
 812 * the new offset fields of exported program headers. */
 813static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(char *elfptr,
 814						size_t elfsz,
 815						size_t elfnotes_sz,
 816						struct list_head *vc_list)
 817{
 818	int i;
 819	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
 820	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 821	loff_t vmcore_off;
 822	struct vmcore *new;
 823
 824	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
 825	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
 826
 827	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
 828	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
 829
 830	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 831		u64 paddr, start, end, size;
 832
 833		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
 834			continue;
 835
 836		paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 837		start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
 838		end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
 839		size = end - start;
 840
 841		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
 842		new = get_new_element();
 843		if (!new)
 844			return -ENOMEM;
 845		new->paddr = start;
 846		new->size = size;
 847		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
 848
 849		/* Update the program header offset. */
 850		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
 851		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
 852	}
 853	return 0;
 854}
 855
 856static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(char *elfptr,
 857						size_t elfsz,
 858						size_t elfnotes_sz,
 859						struct list_head *vc_list)
 860{
 861	int i;
 862	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
 863	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
 864	loff_t vmcore_off;
 865	struct vmcore *new;
 866
 867	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
 868	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
 869
 870	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
 871	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
 872
 873	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
 874		u64 paddr, start, end, size;
 875
 876		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
 877			continue;
 878
 879		paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
 880		start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
 881		end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
 882		size = end - start;
 883
 884		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
 885		new = get_new_element();
 886		if (!new)
 887			return -ENOMEM;
 888		new->paddr = start;
 889		new->size = size;
 890		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
 891
 892		/* Update the program header offset */
 893		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
 894		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
 895	}
 896	return 0;
 897}
 898
 899/* Sets offset fields of vmcore elements. */
 900static void __init set_vmcore_list_offsets(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotes_sz,
 901					   struct list_head *vc_list)
 902{
 903	loff_t vmcore_off;
 904	struct vmcore *m;
 905
 906	/* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
 907	vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
 908
 909	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
 910		m->offset = vmcore_off;
 911		vmcore_off += m->size;
 912	}
 913}
 914
 915static void free_elfcorebuf(void)
 916{
 917	free_pages((unsigned long)elfcorebuf, get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
 918	elfcorebuf = NULL;
 919	vfree(elfnotes_buf);
 920	elfnotes_buf = NULL;
 921}
 922
 923static int __init parse_crash_elf64_headers(void)
 924{
 925	int rc=0;
 926	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
 927	u64 addr;
 928
 929	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
 930
 931	/* Read Elf header */
 932	rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr), &addr);
 933	if (rc < 0)
 934		return rc;
 935
 936	/* Do some basic Verification. */
 937	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
 938		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
 939		!vmcore_elf64_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
 940		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
 941		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
 942		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
 943		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) ||
 944		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) ||
 945		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
 946		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
 947		return -EINVAL;
 948	}
 949
 950	/* Read in all elf headers. */
 951	elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
 952				ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
 953	elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
 954	elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
 955					      get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
 956	if (!elfcorebuf)
 957		return -ENOMEM;
 958	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
 959	rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
 960	if (rc < 0)
 961		goto fail;
 962
 963	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
 964	rc = merge_note_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
 965				      &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
 966	if (rc)
 967		goto fail;
 968	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
 969						  elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
 970	if (rc)
 971		goto fail;
 972	set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
 973	return 0;
 974fail:
 975	free_elfcorebuf();
 976	return rc;
 977}
 978
 979static int __init parse_crash_elf32_headers(void)
 980{
 981	int rc=0;
 982	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
 983	u64 addr;
 984
 985	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
 986
 987	/* Read Elf header */
 988	rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), &addr);
 989	if (rc < 0)
 990		return rc;
 991
 992	/* Do some basic Verification. */
 993	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
 994		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
 995		!elf_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
 996		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32||
 997		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
 998		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
 999		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) ||
1000		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) ||
1001		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
1002		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1003		return -EINVAL;
1004	}
1005
1006	/* Read in all elf headers. */
1007	elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1008	elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
1009	elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1010					      get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1011	if (!elfcorebuf)
1012		return -ENOMEM;
1013	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1014	rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
1015	if (rc < 0)
1016		goto fail;
1017
1018	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1019	rc = merge_note_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
1020				      &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
1021	if (rc)
1022		goto fail;
1023	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
1024						  elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1025	if (rc)
1026		goto fail;
1027	set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1028	return 0;
1029fail:
1030	free_elfcorebuf();
1031	return rc;
1032}
1033
1034static int __init parse_crash_elf_headers(void)
1035{
1036	unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
1037	u64 addr;
1038	int rc=0;
1039
1040	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1041	rc = elfcorehdr_read(e_ident, EI_NIDENT, &addr);
1042	if (rc < 0)
1043		return rc;
1044	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
1045		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header not found\n");
1046		return -EINVAL;
1047	}
1048
1049	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
1050		rc = parse_crash_elf64_headers();
1051		if (rc)
1052			return rc;
1053	} else if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
1054		rc = parse_crash_elf32_headers();
1055		if (rc)
1056			return rc;
1057	} else {
1058		pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1059		return -EINVAL;
1060	}
1061
1062	/* Determine vmcore size. */
1063	vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz,
1064				      &vmcore_list);
1065
1066	return 0;
1067}
1068
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1069/* Init function for vmcore module. */
1070static int __init vmcore_init(void)
1071{
1072	int rc = 0;
1073
1074	/* Allow architectures to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel */
1075	rc = elfcorehdr_alloc(&elfcorehdr_addr, &elfcorehdr_size);
1076	if (rc)
1077		return rc;
1078	/*
1079	 * If elfcorehdr= has been passed in cmdline or created in 2nd kernel,
1080	 * then capture the dump.
1081	 */
1082	if (!(is_vmcore_usable()))
1083		return rc;
1084	rc = parse_crash_elf_headers();
1085	if (rc) {
 
1086		pr_warn("Kdump: vmcore not initialized\n");
1087		return rc;
1088	}
1089	elfcorehdr_free(elfcorehdr_addr);
1090	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_ERR;
1091
1092	proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmcore_operations);
1093	if (proc_vmcore)
1094		proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
1095	return 0;
1096}
1097fs_initcall(vmcore_init);
1098
1099/* Cleanup function for vmcore module. */
1100void vmcore_cleanup(void)
1101{
1102	struct list_head *pos, *next;
1103
1104	if (proc_vmcore) {
1105		proc_remove(proc_vmcore);
1106		proc_vmcore = NULL;
1107	}
1108
1109	/* clear the vmcore list. */
1110	list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &vmcore_list) {
1111		struct vmcore *m;
1112
1113		m = list_entry(pos, struct vmcore, list);
1114		list_del(&m->list);
1115		kfree(m);
1116	}
1117	free_elfcorebuf();
 
 
 
1118}