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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 * Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91SAM9x processors.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renaud CERRATO r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr
  6 *
 
 
 
 
  7 */
  8
  9/*
 10 * The Watchdog Timer Mode Register can be only written to once. If the
 11 * timeout need to be set from Linux, be sure that the bootstrap or the
 12 * bootloader doesn't write to this register.
 13 */
 14
 15#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 16
 17#include <linux/clk.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21#include <linux/io.h>
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 26#include <linux/reboot.h>
 27#include <linux/types.h>
 28#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 30#include <linux/timer.h>
 31#include <linux/bitops.h>
 32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 33#include <linux/of.h>
 34#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 35
 36#include "at91sam9_wdt.h"
 37
 38#define DRV_NAME "AT91SAM9 Watchdog"
 39
 40#define wdt_read(wdt, field) \
 41	readl_relaxed((wdt)->base + (field))
 42#define wdt_write(wtd, field, val) \
 43	writel_relaxed((val), (wdt)->base + (field))
 44
 45/* AT91SAM9 watchdog runs a 12bit counter @ 256Hz,
 46 * use this to convert a watchdog
 47 * value from/to milliseconds.
 48 */
 49#define ticks_to_hz_rounddown(t)	((((t) + 1) * HZ) >> 8)
 50#define ticks_to_hz_roundup(t)		(((((t) + 1) * HZ) + 255) >> 8)
 51#define ticks_to_secs(t)		(((t) + 1) >> 8)
 52#define secs_to_ticks(s)		((s) ? (((s) << 8) - 1) : 0)
 53
 54#define WDT_MR_RESET	0x3FFF2FFF
 55
 56/* Watchdog max counter value in ticks */
 57#define WDT_COUNTER_MAX_TICKS	0xFFF
 58
 59/* Watchdog max delta/value in secs */
 60#define WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS	ticks_to_secs(WDT_COUNTER_MAX_TICKS)
 61
 62/* Hardware timeout in seconds */
 63#define WDT_HW_TIMEOUT 2
 64
 65/* Timer heartbeat (500ms) */
 66#define WDT_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)
 67
 68/* User land timeout */
 69#define WDT_HEARTBEAT 15
 70static int heartbeat;
 71module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
 72MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds. "
 73	"(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WDT_HEARTBEAT) ")");
 74
 75static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 76module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 77MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
 78	"(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
 79
 80#define to_wdt(wdd) container_of(wdd, struct at91wdt, wdd)
 81struct at91wdt {
 82	struct watchdog_device wdd;
 83	void __iomem *base;
 84	unsigned long next_heartbeat;	/* the next_heartbeat for the timer */
 85	struct timer_list timer;	/* The timer that pings the watchdog */
 86	u32 mr;
 87	u32 mr_mask;
 88	unsigned long heartbeat;	/* WDT heartbeat in jiffies */
 89	bool nowayout;
 90	unsigned int irq;
 91	struct clk *sclk;
 92};
 93
 94/* ......................................................................... */
 95
 96static irqreturn_t wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 97{
 98	struct at91wdt *wdt = (struct at91wdt *)dev_id;
 99
100	if (wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_SR)) {
101		pr_crit("at91sam9 WDT software reset\n");
102		emergency_restart();
103		pr_crit("Reboot didn't ?????\n");
104	}
105
106	return IRQ_HANDLED;
107}
108
109/*
110 * Reload the watchdog timer.  (ie, pat the watchdog)
111 */
112static inline void at91_wdt_reset(struct at91wdt *wdt)
113{
114	wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_CR, AT91_WDT_KEY | AT91_WDT_WDRSTT);
115}
116
117/*
118 * Timer tick
119 */
120static void at91_ping(struct timer_list *t)
121{
122	struct at91wdt *wdt = from_timer(wdt, t, timer);
123	if (time_before(jiffies, wdt->next_heartbeat) ||
124	    !watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd)) {
125		at91_wdt_reset(wdt);
126		mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + wdt->heartbeat);
127	} else {
128		pr_crit("I will reset your machine !\n");
129	}
130}
131
132static int at91_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
133{
134	struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd);
135	/* calculate when the next userspace timeout will be */
136	wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdd->timeout * HZ;
137	return 0;
138}
139
140static int at91_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
141{
142	/* The watchdog timer hardware can not be stopped... */
143	return 0;
144}
145
146static int at91_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int new_timeout)
147{
148	wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
149	return at91_wdt_start(wdd);
150}
151
152static int at91_wdt_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct at91wdt *wdt)
153{
154	u32 tmp;
155	u32 delta;
156	u32 value;
157	int err;
158	u32 mask = wdt->mr_mask;
159	unsigned long min_heartbeat = 1;
160	unsigned long max_heartbeat;
161	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
162
163	tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR);
164	if ((tmp & mask) != (wdt->mr & mask)) {
165		if (tmp == WDT_MR_RESET) {
166			wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr);
167			tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR);
168		}
169	}
170
171	if (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) {
172		if (wdt->mr & AT91_WDT_WDDIS)
173			return 0;
174		dev_err(dev, "watchdog is disabled\n");
175		return -EINVAL;
176	}
177
178	value = tmp & AT91_WDT_WDV;
179	delta = (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDD) >> 16;
180
181	if (delta < value)
182		min_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_roundup(value - delta);
183
184	max_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_rounddown(value);
185	if (!max_heartbeat) {
186		dev_err(dev,
187			"heartbeat is too small for the system to handle it correctly\n");
188		return -EINVAL;
189	}
190
191	/*
192	 * Try to reset the watchdog counter 4 or 2 times more often than
193	 * actually requested, to avoid spurious watchdog reset.
194	 * If this is not possible because of the min_heartbeat value, reset
195	 * it at the min_heartbeat period.
196	 */
197	if ((max_heartbeat / 4) >= min_heartbeat)
198		wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 4;
199	else if ((max_heartbeat / 2) >= min_heartbeat)
200		wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 2;
201	else
202		wdt->heartbeat = min_heartbeat;
203
204	if (max_heartbeat < min_heartbeat + 4)
205		dev_warn(dev,
206			 "min heartbeat and max heartbeat might be too close for the system to handle it correctly\n");
207
208	if ((tmp & AT91_WDT_WDFIEN) && wdt->irq) {
209		err = request_irq(wdt->irq, wdt_interrupt,
210				  IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_IRQPOLL |
211				  IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
212				  pdev->name, wdt);
213		if (err)
214			return err;
215	}
216
217	if ((tmp & wdt->mr_mask) != (wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask))
218		dev_warn(dev,
219			 "watchdog already configured differently (mr = %x expecting %x)\n",
220			 tmp & wdt->mr_mask, wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask);
221
222	timer_setup(&wdt->timer, at91_ping, 0);
223
224	/*
225	 * Use min_heartbeat the first time to avoid spurious watchdog reset:
226	 * we don't know for how long the watchdog counter is running, and
227	 *  - resetting it right now might trigger a watchdog fault reset
228	 *  - waiting for heartbeat time might lead to a watchdog timeout
229	 *    reset
230	 */
231	mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + min_heartbeat);
232
233	/* Try to set timeout from device tree first */
234	if (watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, dev))
235		watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, heartbeat, dev);
236	watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, wdt->nowayout);
237	err = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
238	if (err)
239		goto out_stop_timer;
240
241	wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdt->wdd.timeout * HZ;
242
243	return 0;
244
245out_stop_timer:
246	del_timer(&wdt->timer);
247	return err;
248}
249
250/* ......................................................................... */
251
252static const struct watchdog_info at91_wdt_info = {
253	.identity	= DRV_NAME,
254	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
255						WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
256};
257
258static const struct watchdog_ops at91_wdt_ops = {
259	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
260	.start =	at91_wdt_start,
261	.stop =		at91_wdt_stop,
262	.set_timeout =	at91_wdt_set_timeout,
263};
264
265#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
266static int of_at91wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct at91wdt *wdt)
267{
268	u32 min = 0;
269	u32 max = WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS;
270	const char *tmp;
271
272	/* Get the interrupts property */
273	wdt->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
274	if (!wdt->irq)
275		dev_warn(wdt->wdd.parent, "failed to get IRQ from DT\n");
276
277	if (!of_property_read_u32_index(np, "atmel,max-heartbeat-sec", 0,
278					&max)) {
279		if (!max || max > WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS)
280			max = WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS;
281
282		if (!of_property_read_u32_index(np, "atmel,min-heartbeat-sec",
283						0, &min)) {
284			if (min >= max)
285				min = max - 1;
286		}
287	}
288
289	min = secs_to_ticks(min);
290	max = secs_to_ticks(max);
291
292	wdt->mr_mask = 0x3FFFFFFF;
293	wdt->mr = 0;
294	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "atmel,watchdog-type", &tmp) &&
295	    !strcmp(tmp, "software")) {
296		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDFIEN;
297		wdt->mr_mask &= ~AT91_WDT_WDRPROC;
298	} else {
299		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN;
300	}
301
302	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "atmel,reset-type", &tmp) &&
303	    !strcmp(tmp, "proc"))
304		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDRPROC;
305
306	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,disable")) {
307		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
308		wdt->mr_mask &= AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
309	}
310
311	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,idle-halt"))
312		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT;
313
314	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,dbg-halt"))
315		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT;
316
317	wdt->mr |= max | ((max - min) << 16);
318
319	return 0;
320}
321#else
322static inline int of_at91wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct at91wdt *wdt)
323{
324	return 0;
325}
326#endif
327
328static int __init at91wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
329{
 
330	int err;
331	struct at91wdt *wdt;
332
333	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
334	if (!wdt)
335		return -ENOMEM;
336
337	wdt->mr = (WDT_HW_TIMEOUT * 256) | AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN | AT91_WDT_WDD |
338		  AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT | AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT;
339	wdt->mr_mask = 0x3FFFFFFF;
340	wdt->nowayout = nowayout;
341	wdt->wdd.parent = &pdev->dev;
342	wdt->wdd.info = &at91_wdt_info;
343	wdt->wdd.ops = &at91_wdt_ops;
344	wdt->wdd.timeout = WDT_HEARTBEAT;
345	wdt->wdd.min_timeout = 1;
346	wdt->wdd.max_timeout = 0xFFFF;
347
348	wdt->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 
349	if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
350		return PTR_ERR(wdt->base);
351
352	wdt->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
353	if (IS_ERR(wdt->sclk))
354		return PTR_ERR(wdt->sclk);
355
356	err = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->sclk);
357	if (err) {
358		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable slow clock\n");
359		return err;
360	}
361
362	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
363		err = of_at91wdt_init(pdev->dev.of_node, wdt);
364		if (err)
365			goto err_clk;
366	}
367
368	err = at91_wdt_init(pdev, wdt);
369	if (err)
370		goto err_clk;
371
372	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
373
374	pr_info("enabled (heartbeat=%d sec, nowayout=%d)\n",
375		wdt->wdd.timeout, wdt->nowayout);
376
377	return 0;
378
379err_clk:
380	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->sclk);
381
382	return err;
383}
384
385static int __exit at91wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
386{
387	struct at91wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
388	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
389
390	pr_warn("I quit now, hardware will probably reboot!\n");
391	del_timer(&wdt->timer);
392	clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->sclk);
393
394	return 0;
395}
396
397#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
398static const struct of_device_id at91_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
399	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-wdt" },
400	{ /* sentinel */ }
401};
402
403MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_wdt_dt_ids);
404#endif
405
406static struct platform_driver at91wdt_driver = {
407	.remove		= __exit_p(at91wdt_remove),
408	.driver		= {
409		.name	= "at91_wdt",
 
410		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_wdt_dt_ids),
411	},
412};
413
414module_platform_driver_probe(at91wdt_driver, at91wdt_probe);
415
416MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud CERRATO <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>");
417MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91SAM9x processors");
418MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91SAM9x processors.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renaud CERRATO r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12/*
 13 * The Watchdog Timer Mode Register can be only written to once. If the
 14 * timeout need to be set from Linux, be sure that the bootstrap or the
 15 * bootloader doesn't write to this register.
 16 */
 17
 18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 19
 
 20#include <linux/errno.h>
 21#include <linux/init.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/io.h>
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/module.h>
 26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 28#include <linux/reboot.h>
 29#include <linux/types.h>
 30#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 31#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 32#include <linux/timer.h>
 33#include <linux/bitops.h>
 34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 35#include <linux/of.h>
 36#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 37
 38#include "at91sam9_wdt.h"
 39
 40#define DRV_NAME "AT91SAM9 Watchdog"
 41
 42#define wdt_read(wdt, field) \
 43	__raw_readl((wdt)->base + (field))
 44#define wdt_write(wtd, field, val) \
 45	__raw_writel((val), (wdt)->base + (field))
 46
 47/* AT91SAM9 watchdog runs a 12bit counter @ 256Hz,
 48 * use this to convert a watchdog
 49 * value from/to milliseconds.
 50 */
 51#define ticks_to_hz_rounddown(t)	((((t) + 1) * HZ) >> 8)
 52#define ticks_to_hz_roundup(t)		(((((t) + 1) * HZ) + 255) >> 8)
 53#define ticks_to_secs(t)		(((t) + 1) >> 8)
 54#define secs_to_ticks(s)		((s) ? (((s) << 8) - 1) : 0)
 55
 56#define WDT_MR_RESET	0x3FFF2FFF
 57
 58/* Watchdog max counter value in ticks */
 59#define WDT_COUNTER_MAX_TICKS	0xFFF
 60
 61/* Watchdog max delta/value in secs */
 62#define WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS	ticks_to_secs(WDT_COUNTER_MAX_TICKS)
 63
 64/* Hardware timeout in seconds */
 65#define WDT_HW_TIMEOUT 2
 66
 67/* Timer heartbeat (500ms) */
 68#define WDT_TIMEOUT	(HZ/2)
 69
 70/* User land timeout */
 71#define WDT_HEARTBEAT 15
 72static int heartbeat;
 73module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
 74MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds. "
 75	"(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WDT_HEARTBEAT) ")");
 76
 77static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 78module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 79MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
 80	"(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
 81
 82#define to_wdt(wdd) container_of(wdd, struct at91wdt, wdd)
 83struct at91wdt {
 84	struct watchdog_device wdd;
 85	void __iomem *base;
 86	unsigned long next_heartbeat;	/* the next_heartbeat for the timer */
 87	struct timer_list timer;	/* The timer that pings the watchdog */
 88	u32 mr;
 89	u32 mr_mask;
 90	unsigned long heartbeat;	/* WDT heartbeat in jiffies */
 91	bool nowayout;
 92	unsigned int irq;
 
 93};
 94
 95/* ......................................................................... */
 96
 97static irqreturn_t wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 98{
 99	struct at91wdt *wdt = (struct at91wdt *)dev_id;
100
101	if (wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_SR)) {
102		pr_crit("at91sam9 WDT software reset\n");
103		emergency_restart();
104		pr_crit("Reboot didn't ?????\n");
105	}
106
107	return IRQ_HANDLED;
108}
109
110/*
111 * Reload the watchdog timer.  (ie, pat the watchdog)
112 */
113static inline void at91_wdt_reset(struct at91wdt *wdt)
114{
115	wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_CR, AT91_WDT_KEY | AT91_WDT_WDRSTT);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Timer tick
120 */
121static void at91_ping(unsigned long data)
122{
123	struct at91wdt *wdt = (struct at91wdt *)data;
124	if (time_before(jiffies, wdt->next_heartbeat) ||
125	    !watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd)) {
126		at91_wdt_reset(wdt);
127		mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + wdt->heartbeat);
128	} else {
129		pr_crit("I will reset your machine !\n");
130	}
131}
132
133static int at91_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
134{
135	struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd);
136	/* calculate when the next userspace timeout will be */
137	wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdd->timeout * HZ;
138	return 0;
139}
140
141static int at91_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
142{
143	/* The watchdog timer hardware can not be stopped... */
144	return 0;
145}
146
147static int at91_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int new_timeout)
148{
149	wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
150	return at91_wdt_start(wdd);
151}
152
153static int at91_wdt_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct at91wdt *wdt)
154{
155	u32 tmp;
156	u32 delta;
157	u32 value;
158	int err;
159	u32 mask = wdt->mr_mask;
160	unsigned long min_heartbeat = 1;
161	unsigned long max_heartbeat;
162	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
163
164	tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR);
165	if ((tmp & mask) != (wdt->mr & mask)) {
166		if (tmp == WDT_MR_RESET) {
167			wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr);
168			tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR);
169		}
170	}
171
172	if (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) {
173		if (wdt->mr & AT91_WDT_WDDIS)
174			return 0;
175		dev_err(dev, "watchdog is disabled\n");
176		return -EINVAL;
177	}
178
179	value = tmp & AT91_WDT_WDV;
180	delta = (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDD) >> 16;
181
182	if (delta < value)
183		min_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_roundup(value - delta);
184
185	max_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_rounddown(value);
186	if (!max_heartbeat) {
187		dev_err(dev,
188			"heartbeat is too small for the system to handle it correctly\n");
189		return -EINVAL;
190	}
191
192	/*
193	 * Try to reset the watchdog counter 4 or 2 times more often than
194	 * actually requested, to avoid spurious watchdog reset.
195	 * If this is not possible because of the min_heartbeat value, reset
196	 * it at the min_heartbeat period.
197	 */
198	if ((max_heartbeat / 4) >= min_heartbeat)
199		wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 4;
200	else if ((max_heartbeat / 2) >= min_heartbeat)
201		wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 2;
202	else
203		wdt->heartbeat = min_heartbeat;
204
205	if (max_heartbeat < min_heartbeat + 4)
206		dev_warn(dev,
207			 "min heartbeat and max heartbeat might be too close for the system to handle it correctly\n");
208
209	if ((tmp & AT91_WDT_WDFIEN) && wdt->irq) {
210		err = request_irq(wdt->irq, wdt_interrupt,
211				  IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
 
212				  pdev->name, wdt);
213		if (err)
214			return err;
215	}
216
217	if ((tmp & wdt->mr_mask) != (wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask))
218		dev_warn(dev,
219			 "watchdog already configured differently (mr = %x expecting %x)\n",
220			 tmp & wdt->mr_mask, wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask);
221
222	setup_timer(&wdt->timer, at91_ping, (unsigned long)wdt);
223
224	/*
225	 * Use min_heartbeat the first time to avoid spurious watchdog reset:
226	 * we don't know for how long the watchdog counter is running, and
227	 *  - resetting it right now might trigger a watchdog fault reset
228	 *  - waiting for heartbeat time might lead to a watchdog timeout
229	 *    reset
230	 */
231	mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + min_heartbeat);
232
233	/* Try to set timeout from device tree first */
234	if (watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, dev))
235		watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, heartbeat, dev);
236	watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, wdt->nowayout);
237	err = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
238	if (err)
239		goto out_stop_timer;
240
241	wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdt->wdd.timeout * HZ;
242
243	return 0;
244
245out_stop_timer:
246	del_timer(&wdt->timer);
247	return err;
248}
249
250/* ......................................................................... */
251
252static const struct watchdog_info at91_wdt_info = {
253	.identity	= DRV_NAME,
254	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
255						WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
256};
257
258static const struct watchdog_ops at91_wdt_ops = {
259	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
260	.start =	at91_wdt_start,
261	.stop =		at91_wdt_stop,
262	.set_timeout =	at91_wdt_set_timeout,
263};
264
265#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
266static int of_at91wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct at91wdt *wdt)
267{
268	u32 min = 0;
269	u32 max = WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS;
270	const char *tmp;
271
272	/* Get the interrupts property */
273	wdt->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
274	if (!wdt->irq)
275		dev_warn(wdt->wdd.parent, "failed to get IRQ from DT\n");
276
277	if (!of_property_read_u32_index(np, "atmel,max-heartbeat-sec", 0,
278					&max)) {
279		if (!max || max > WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS)
280			max = WDT_COUNTER_MAX_SECS;
281
282		if (!of_property_read_u32_index(np, "atmel,min-heartbeat-sec",
283						0, &min)) {
284			if (min >= max)
285				min = max - 1;
286		}
287	}
288
289	min = secs_to_ticks(min);
290	max = secs_to_ticks(max);
291
292	wdt->mr_mask = 0x3FFFFFFF;
293	wdt->mr = 0;
294	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "atmel,watchdog-type", &tmp) &&
295	    !strcmp(tmp, "software")) {
296		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDFIEN;
297		wdt->mr_mask &= ~AT91_WDT_WDRPROC;
298	} else {
299		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN;
300	}
301
302	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "atmel,reset-type", &tmp) &&
303	    !strcmp(tmp, "proc"))
304		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDRPROC;
305
306	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,disable")) {
307		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
308		wdt->mr_mask &= AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
309	}
310
311	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,idle-halt"))
312		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT;
313
314	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,dbg-halt"))
315		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT;
316
317	wdt->mr |= max | ((max - min) << 16);
318
319	return 0;
320}
321#else
322static inline int of_at91wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct at91wdt *wdt)
323{
324	return 0;
325}
326#endif
327
328static int __init at91wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
329{
330	struct resource	*r;
331	int err;
332	struct at91wdt *wdt;
333
334	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
335	if (!wdt)
336		return -ENOMEM;
337
338	wdt->mr = (WDT_HW_TIMEOUT * 256) | AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN | AT91_WDT_WDD |
339		  AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT | AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT;
340	wdt->mr_mask = 0x3FFFFFFF;
341	wdt->nowayout = nowayout;
342	wdt->wdd.parent = &pdev->dev;
343	wdt->wdd.info = &at91_wdt_info;
344	wdt->wdd.ops = &at91_wdt_ops;
345	wdt->wdd.timeout = WDT_HEARTBEAT;
346	wdt->wdd.min_timeout = 1;
347	wdt->wdd.max_timeout = 0xFFFF;
348
349	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
350	wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
351	if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
352		return PTR_ERR(wdt->base);
353
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
354	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
355		err = of_at91wdt_init(pdev->dev.of_node, wdt);
356		if (err)
357			return err;
358	}
359
360	err = at91_wdt_init(pdev, wdt);
361	if (err)
362		return err;
363
364	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
365
366	pr_info("enabled (heartbeat=%d sec, nowayout=%d)\n",
367		wdt->wdd.timeout, wdt->nowayout);
368
369	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
370}
371
372static int __exit at91wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
373{
374	struct at91wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
375	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
376
377	pr_warn("I quit now, hardware will probably reboot!\n");
378	del_timer(&wdt->timer);
 
379
380	return 0;
381}
382
383#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
384static const struct of_device_id at91_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
385	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-wdt" },
386	{ /* sentinel */ }
387};
388
389MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_wdt_dt_ids);
390#endif
391
392static struct platform_driver at91wdt_driver = {
393	.remove		= __exit_p(at91wdt_remove),
394	.driver		= {
395		.name	= "at91_wdt",
396		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
397		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_wdt_dt_ids),
398	},
399};
400
401module_platform_driver_probe(at91wdt_driver, at91wdt_probe);
402
403MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud CERRATO <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>");
404MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Atmel AT91SAM9x processors");
405MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");