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v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   4 *
   5 * Parts came from builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further
   6 * copyright notes.
 
 
   7 */
   8
   9#include <byteswap.h>
  10#include <errno.h>
  11#include <inttypes.h>
  12#include <linux/bitops.h>
  13#include <api/fs/fs.h>
  14#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  15#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
  16#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  17#include <linux/compiler.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  20#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  21#include <sys/resource.h>
  22#include <sys/types.h>
  23#include <dirent.h>
  24#include <stdlib.h>
  25#include <perf/evsel.h>
  26#include "asm/bug.h"
  27#include "bpf_counter.h"
  28#include "callchain.h"
  29#include "cgroup.h"
  30#include "counts.h"
  31#include "event.h"
  32#include "evsel.h"
  33#include "util/env.h"
  34#include "util/evsel_config.h"
  35#include "util/evsel_fprintf.h"
  36#include "evlist.h"
  37#include <perf/cpumap.h>
  38#include "thread_map.h"
  39#include "target.h"
  40#include "perf_regs.h"
  41#include "record.h"
  42#include "debug.h"
  43#include "trace-event.h"
  44#include "stat.h"
  45#include "string2.h"
  46#include "memswap.h"
  47#include "util.h"
  48#include "util/hashmap.h"
  49#include "pmu-hybrid.h"
  50#include "off_cpu.h"
  51#include "../perf-sys.h"
  52#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  53#include <internal/xyarray.h>
  54#include <internal/lib.h>
  55#include <internal/threadmap.h>
  56
  57#include <linux/ctype.h>
  58
  59#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
  60#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
  61#endif
  62
  63struct perf_missing_features perf_missing_features;
  64
  65static clockid_t clockid;
  66
  67static const char *const perf_tool_event__tool_names[PERF_TOOL_MAX] = {
  68	NULL,
  69	"duration_time",
  70	"user_time",
  71	"system_time",
  72};
  73
  74const char *perf_tool_event__to_str(enum perf_tool_event ev)
  75{
  76	if (ev > PERF_TOOL_NONE && ev < PERF_TOOL_MAX)
  77		return perf_tool_event__tool_names[ev];
  78
  79	return NULL;
  80}
  81
  82enum perf_tool_event perf_tool_event__from_str(const char *str)
  83{
  84	int i;
  85
  86	perf_tool_event__for_each_event(i) {
  87		if (!strcmp(str, perf_tool_event__tool_names[i]))
  88			return i;
  89	}
  90	return PERF_TOOL_NONE;
  91}
  92
  93
  94static int evsel__no_extra_init(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
  95{
  96	return 0;
  97}
  98
  99void __weak test_attr__ready(void) { }
 100
 101static void evsel__no_extra_fini(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
 102{
 103}
 104
 105static struct {
 106	size_t	size;
 107	int	(*init)(struct evsel *evsel);
 108	void	(*fini)(struct evsel *evsel);
 109} perf_evsel__object = {
 110	.size = sizeof(struct evsel),
 111	.init = evsel__no_extra_init,
 112	.fini = evsel__no_extra_fini,
 113};
 114
 115int evsel__object_config(size_t object_size, int (*init)(struct evsel *evsel),
 116			 void (*fini)(struct evsel *evsel))
 117{
 118
 119	if (object_size == 0)
 120		goto set_methods;
 121
 122	if (perf_evsel__object.size > object_size)
 123		return -EINVAL;
 124
 125	perf_evsel__object.size = object_size;
 126
 127set_methods:
 128	if (init != NULL)
 129		perf_evsel__object.init = init;
 130
 131	if (fini != NULL)
 132		perf_evsel__object.fini = fini;
 133
 134	return 0;
 135}
 136
 137#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->core.fd, x, y))
 138
 139int __evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
 140{
 141	u64 mask = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
 142	int size = 0;
 143	int i;
 144
 145	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
 146		if (mask & (1ULL << i))
 147			size++;
 148	}
 149
 150	size *= sizeof(u64);
 151
 152	return size;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos - calculate id_pos.
 157 * @sample_type: sample type
 158 *
 159 * This function returns the position of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
 160 * PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a sample event i.e. in the array of struct
 161 * perf_record_sample.
 162 */
 163static int __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(u64 sample_type)
 164{
 165	int idx = 0;
 166
 167	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
 168		return 0;
 169
 170	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID))
 171		return -1;
 172
 173	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
 174		idx += 1;
 175
 176	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
 177		idx += 1;
 178
 179	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
 180		idx += 1;
 181
 182	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
 183		idx += 1;
 184
 185	return idx;
 186}
 187
 188/**
 189 * __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos - calculate is_pos.
 190 * @sample_type: sample type
 191 *
 192 * This function returns the position (counting backwards) of the event id
 193 * (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a non-sample event i.e. if
 194 * sample_id_all is used there is an id sample appended to non-sample events.
 195 */
 196static int __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos(u64 sample_type)
 197{
 198	int idx = 1;
 199
 200	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
 201		return 1;
 202
 203	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID))
 204		return -1;
 205
 206	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
 207		idx += 1;
 208
 209	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
 210		idx += 1;
 211
 212	return idx;
 213}
 214
 215void evsel__calc_id_pos(struct evsel *evsel)
 216{
 217	evsel->id_pos = __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel->core.attr.sample_type);
 218	evsel->is_pos = __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos(evsel->core.attr.sample_type);
 219}
 220
 221void __evsel__set_sample_bit(struct evsel *evsel,
 222				  enum perf_event_sample_format bit)
 223{
 224	if (!(evsel->core.attr.sample_type & bit)) {
 225		evsel->core.attr.sample_type |= bit;
 226		evsel->sample_size += sizeof(u64);
 227		evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
 228	}
 229}
 230
 231void __evsel__reset_sample_bit(struct evsel *evsel,
 232				    enum perf_event_sample_format bit)
 233{
 234	if (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & bit) {
 235		evsel->core.attr.sample_type &= ~bit;
 236		evsel->sample_size -= sizeof(u64);
 237		evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
 238	}
 239}
 240
 241void evsel__set_sample_id(struct evsel *evsel,
 242			       bool can_sample_identifier)
 243{
 244	if (can_sample_identifier) {
 245		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
 246		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, IDENTIFIER);
 247	} else {
 248		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
 249	}
 250	evsel->core.attr.read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID;
 251}
 252
 253/**
 254 * evsel__is_function_event - Return whether given evsel is a function
 255 * trace event
 256 *
 257 * @evsel - evsel selector to be tested
 258 *
 259 * Return %true if event is function trace event
 260 */
 261bool evsel__is_function_event(struct evsel *evsel)
 262{
 263#define FUNCTION_EVENT "ftrace:function"
 264
 265	return evsel->name &&
 266	       !strncmp(FUNCTION_EVENT, evsel->name, sizeof(FUNCTION_EVENT));
 267
 268#undef FUNCTION_EVENT
 269}
 270
 271void evsel__init(struct evsel *evsel,
 272		 struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 273{
 274	perf_evsel__init(&evsel->core, attr, idx);
 275	evsel->tracking	   = !idx;
 276	evsel->unit	   = strdup("");
 277	evsel->scale	   = 1.0;
 278	evsel->max_events  = ULONG_MAX;
 279	evsel->evlist	   = NULL;
 280	evsel->bpf_obj	   = NULL;
 281	evsel->bpf_fd	   = -1;
 282	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->config_terms);
 283	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->bpf_counter_list);
 284	perf_evsel__object.init(evsel);
 285	evsel->sample_size = __evsel__sample_size(attr->sample_type);
 286	evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
 287	evsel->cmdline_group_boundary = false;
 288	evsel->metric_expr   = NULL;
 289	evsel->metric_name   = NULL;
 290	evsel->metric_events = NULL;
 291	evsel->per_pkg_mask  = NULL;
 292	evsel->collect_stat  = false;
 293	evsel->pmu_name      = NULL;
 294}
 295
 296struct evsel *evsel__new_idx(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 297{
 298	struct evsel *evsel = zalloc(perf_evsel__object.size);
 299
 300	if (!evsel)
 301		return NULL;
 302	evsel__init(evsel, attr, idx);
 303
 304	if (evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && !attr->sample_type) {
 305		evsel->core.attr.sample_type = (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME |
 306					    PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD),
 307		evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
 308	}
 309
 310	if (evsel__is_clock(evsel)) {
 311		free((char *)evsel->unit);
 312		evsel->unit = strdup("msec");
 313		evsel->scale = 1e-6;
 314	}
 315
 316	return evsel;
 317}
 318
 319static bool perf_event_can_profile_kernel(void)
 320{
 321	return perf_event_paranoid_check(1);
 322}
 323
 324struct evsel *evsel__new_cycles(bool precise __maybe_unused, __u32 type, __u64 config)
 325{
 326	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 327		.type	= type,
 328		.config	= config,
 329		.exclude_kernel	= !perf_event_can_profile_kernel(),
 330	};
 331	struct evsel *evsel;
 332
 333	event_attr_init(&attr);
 334
 335	/*
 336	 * Now let the usual logic to set up the perf_event_attr defaults
 337	 * to kick in when we return and before perf_evsel__open() is called.
 338	 */
 339	evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
 340	if (evsel == NULL)
 341		goto out;
 342
 343	arch_evsel__fixup_new_cycles(&evsel->core.attr);
 344
 345	evsel->precise_max = true;
 346
 347	/* use asprintf() because free(evsel) assumes name is allocated */
 348	if (asprintf(&evsel->name, "cycles%s%s%.*s",
 349		     (attr.precise_ip || attr.exclude_kernel) ? ":" : "",
 350		     attr.exclude_kernel ? "u" : "",
 351		     attr.precise_ip ? attr.precise_ip + 1 : 0, "ppp") < 0)
 352		goto error_free;
 353out:
 354	return evsel;
 355error_free:
 356	evsel__delete(evsel);
 357	evsel = NULL;
 358	goto out;
 359}
 360
 361int copy_config_terms(struct list_head *dst, struct list_head *src)
 362{
 363	struct evsel_config_term *pos, *tmp;
 364
 365	list_for_each_entry(pos, src, list) {
 366		tmp = malloc(sizeof(*tmp));
 367		if (tmp == NULL)
 368			return -ENOMEM;
 369
 370		*tmp = *pos;
 371		if (tmp->free_str) {
 372			tmp->val.str = strdup(pos->val.str);
 373			if (tmp->val.str == NULL) {
 374				free(tmp);
 375				return -ENOMEM;
 376			}
 377		}
 378		list_add_tail(&tmp->list, dst);
 379	}
 380	return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static int evsel__copy_config_terms(struct evsel *dst, struct evsel *src)
 384{
 385	return copy_config_terms(&dst->config_terms, &src->config_terms);
 
 
 386}
 387
 388/**
 389 * evsel__clone - create a new evsel copied from @orig
 390 * @orig: original evsel
 391 *
 392 * The assumption is that @orig is not configured nor opened yet.
 393 * So we only care about the attributes that can be set while it's parsed.
 394 */
 395struct evsel *evsel__clone(struct evsel *orig)
 396{
 397	struct evsel *evsel;
 398
 399	BUG_ON(orig->core.fd);
 400	BUG_ON(orig->counts);
 401	BUG_ON(orig->priv);
 402	BUG_ON(orig->per_pkg_mask);
 403
 404	/* cannot handle BPF objects for now */
 405	if (orig->bpf_obj)
 406		return NULL;
 407
 408	evsel = evsel__new(&orig->core.attr);
 409	if (evsel == NULL)
 410		return NULL;
 411
 412	evsel->core.cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(orig->core.cpus);
 413	evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(orig->core.own_cpus);
 414	evsel->core.threads = perf_thread_map__get(orig->core.threads);
 415	evsel->core.nr_members = orig->core.nr_members;
 416	evsel->core.system_wide = orig->core.system_wide;
 417	evsel->core.requires_cpu = orig->core.requires_cpu;
 418
 419	if (orig->name) {
 420		evsel->name = strdup(orig->name);
 421		if (evsel->name == NULL)
 422			goto out_err;
 423	}
 424	if (orig->group_name) {
 425		evsel->group_name = strdup(orig->group_name);
 426		if (evsel->group_name == NULL)
 427			goto out_err;
 428	}
 429	if (orig->pmu_name) {
 430		evsel->pmu_name = strdup(orig->pmu_name);
 431		if (evsel->pmu_name == NULL)
 432			goto out_err;
 433	}
 434	if (orig->filter) {
 435		evsel->filter = strdup(orig->filter);
 436		if (evsel->filter == NULL)
 437			goto out_err;
 438	}
 439	if (orig->metric_id) {
 440		evsel->metric_id = strdup(orig->metric_id);
 441		if (evsel->metric_id == NULL)
 442			goto out_err;
 443	}
 444	evsel->cgrp = cgroup__get(orig->cgrp);
 445#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
 446	evsel->tp_format = orig->tp_format;
 447#endif
 448	evsel->handler = orig->handler;
 449	evsel->core.leader = orig->core.leader;
 450
 451	evsel->max_events = orig->max_events;
 452	evsel->tool_event = orig->tool_event;
 453	free((char *)evsel->unit);
 454	evsel->unit = strdup(orig->unit);
 455	if (evsel->unit == NULL)
 456		goto out_err;
 457
 458	evsel->scale = orig->scale;
 459	evsel->snapshot = orig->snapshot;
 460	evsel->per_pkg = orig->per_pkg;
 461	evsel->percore = orig->percore;
 462	evsel->precise_max = orig->precise_max;
 463	evsel->use_uncore_alias = orig->use_uncore_alias;
 464	evsel->is_libpfm_event = orig->is_libpfm_event;
 465
 466	evsel->exclude_GH = orig->exclude_GH;
 467	evsel->sample_read = orig->sample_read;
 468	evsel->auto_merge_stats = orig->auto_merge_stats;
 469	evsel->collect_stat = orig->collect_stat;
 470	evsel->weak_group = orig->weak_group;
 471	evsel->use_config_name = orig->use_config_name;
 472	evsel->pmu = orig->pmu;
 473
 474	if (evsel__copy_config_terms(evsel, orig) < 0)
 475		goto out_err;
 476
 477	return evsel;
 478
 479out_err:
 480	evsel__delete(evsel);
 481	return NULL;
 482}
 483
 484/*
 485 * Returns pointer with encoded error via <linux/err.h> interface.
 486 */
 487#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
 488struct evsel *evsel__newtp_idx(const char *sys, const char *name, int idx)
 489{
 490	struct evsel *evsel = zalloc(perf_evsel__object.size);
 491	int err = -ENOMEM;
 492
 493	if (evsel == NULL) {
 494		goto out_err;
 495	} else {
 496		struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 497			.type	       = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
 498			.sample_type   = (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME |
 499					  PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD),
 500		};
 501
 502		if (asprintf(&evsel->name, "%s:%s", sys, name) < 0)
 503			goto out_free;
 504
 505		evsel->tp_format = trace_event__tp_format(sys, name);
 506		if (IS_ERR(evsel->tp_format)) {
 507			err = PTR_ERR(evsel->tp_format);
 508			goto out_free;
 509		}
 510
 511		event_attr_init(&attr);
 512		attr.config = evsel->tp_format->id;
 513		attr.sample_period = 1;
 514		evsel__init(evsel, &attr, idx);
 515	}
 516
 517	return evsel;
 518
 519out_free:
 520	zfree(&evsel->name);
 521	free(evsel);
 522out_err:
 523	return ERR_PTR(err);
 524}
 525#endif
 526
 527const char *const evsel__hw_names[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
 528	"cycles",
 529	"instructions",
 530	"cache-references",
 531	"cache-misses",
 532	"branches",
 533	"branch-misses",
 534	"bus-cycles",
 535	"stalled-cycles-frontend",
 536	"stalled-cycles-backend",
 537	"ref-cycles",
 538};
 539
 540char *evsel__bpf_counter_events;
 541
 542bool evsel__match_bpf_counter_events(const char *name)
 543{
 544	int name_len;
 545	bool match;
 546	char *ptr;
 547
 548	if (!evsel__bpf_counter_events)
 549		return false;
 550
 551	ptr = strstr(evsel__bpf_counter_events, name);
 552	name_len = strlen(name);
 553
 554	/* check name matches a full token in evsel__bpf_counter_events */
 555	match = (ptr != NULL) &&
 556		((ptr == evsel__bpf_counter_events) || (*(ptr - 1) == ',')) &&
 557		((*(ptr + name_len) == ',') || (*(ptr + name_len) == '\0'));
 558
 559	return match;
 560}
 561
 562static const char *__evsel__hw_name(u64 config)
 563{
 564	if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX && evsel__hw_names[config])
 565		return evsel__hw_names[config];
 566
 567	return "unknown-hardware";
 568}
 569
 570static int evsel__add_modifiers(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 571{
 572	int colon = 0, r = 0;
 573	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 574	bool exclude_guest_default = false;
 575
 576#define MOD_PRINT(context, mod)	do {					\
 577		if (!attr->exclude_##context) {				\
 578			if (!colon) colon = ++r;			\
 579			r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "%c", mod);	\
 580		} } while(0)
 581
 582	if (attr->exclude_kernel || attr->exclude_user || attr->exclude_hv) {
 583		MOD_PRINT(kernel, 'k');
 584		MOD_PRINT(user, 'u');
 585		MOD_PRINT(hv, 'h');
 586		exclude_guest_default = true;
 587	}
 588
 589	if (attr->precise_ip) {
 590		if (!colon)
 591			colon = ++r;
 592		r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "%.*s", attr->precise_ip, "ppp");
 593		exclude_guest_default = true;
 594	}
 595
 596	if (attr->exclude_host || attr->exclude_guest == exclude_guest_default) {
 597		MOD_PRINT(host, 'H');
 598		MOD_PRINT(guest, 'G');
 599	}
 600#undef MOD_PRINT
 601	if (colon)
 602		bf[colon - 1] = ':';
 603	return r;
 604}
 605
 606int __weak arch_evsel__hw_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 607{
 608	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", __evsel__hw_name(evsel->core.attr.config));
 609}
 610
 611static int evsel__hw_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 612{
 613	int r = arch_evsel__hw_name(evsel, bf, size);
 614	return r + evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
 615}
 616
 617const char *const evsel__sw_names[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
 618	"cpu-clock",
 619	"task-clock",
 620	"page-faults",
 621	"context-switches",
 622	"cpu-migrations",
 623	"minor-faults",
 624	"major-faults",
 625	"alignment-faults",
 626	"emulation-faults",
 627	"dummy",
 628};
 629
 630static const char *__evsel__sw_name(u64 config)
 631{
 632	if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX && evsel__sw_names[config])
 633		return evsel__sw_names[config];
 634	return "unknown-software";
 635}
 636
 637static int evsel__sw_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 638{
 639	int r = scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", __evsel__sw_name(evsel->core.attr.config));
 640	return r + evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
 641}
 642
 643static int evsel__tool_name(enum perf_tool_event ev, char *bf, size_t size)
 644{
 645	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", perf_tool_event__to_str(ev));
 646}
 647
 648static int __evsel__bp_name(char *bf, size_t size, u64 addr, u64 type)
 649{
 650	int r;
 651
 652	r = scnprintf(bf, size, "mem:0x%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
 653
 654	if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_R)
 655		r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "r");
 656
 657	if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_W)
 658		r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "w");
 659
 660	if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 661		r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "x");
 662
 663	return r;
 664}
 665
 666static int evsel__bp_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 667{
 668	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 669	int r = __evsel__bp_name(bf, size, attr->bp_addr, attr->bp_type);
 670	return r + evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
 671}
 672
 673const char *const evsel__hw_cache[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
 674 { "L1-dcache",	"l1-d",		"l1d",		"L1-data",		},
 675 { "L1-icache",	"l1-i",		"l1i",		"L1-instruction",	},
 676 { "LLC",	"L2",							},
 677 { "dTLB",	"d-tlb",	"Data-TLB",				},
 678 { "iTLB",	"i-tlb",	"Instruction-TLB",			},
 679 { "branch",	"branches",	"bpu",		"btb",		"bpc",	},
 680 { "node",								},
 681};
 682
 683const char *const evsel__hw_cache_op[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
 684 { "load",	"loads",	"read",					},
 685 { "store",	"stores",	"write",				},
 686 { "prefetch",	"prefetches",	"speculative-read", "speculative-load",	},
 687};
 688
 689const char *const evsel__hw_cache_result[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
 690 { "refs",	"Reference",	"ops",		"access",		},
 691 { "misses",	"miss",							},
 692};
 693
 694#define C(x)		PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
 695#define CACHE_READ	(1 << C(OP_READ))
 696#define CACHE_WRITE	(1 << C(OP_WRITE))
 697#define CACHE_PREFETCH	(1 << C(OP_PREFETCH))
 698#define COP(x)		(1 << x)
 699
 700/*
 701 * cache operation stat
 702 * L1I : Read and prefetch only
 703 * ITLB and BPU : Read-only
 704 */
 705static const unsigned long evsel__hw_cache_stat[C(MAX)] = {
 706 [C(L1D)]	= (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 707 [C(L1I)]	= (CACHE_READ | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 708 [C(LL)]	= (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 709 [C(DTLB)]	= (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 710 [C(ITLB)]	= (CACHE_READ),
 711 [C(BPU)]	= (CACHE_READ),
 712 [C(NODE)]	= (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 713};
 714
 715bool evsel__is_cache_op_valid(u8 type, u8 op)
 716{
 717	if (evsel__hw_cache_stat[type] & COP(op))
 718		return true;	/* valid */
 719	else
 720		return false;	/* invalid */
 721}
 722
 723int __evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(u8 type, u8 op, u8 result, char *bf, size_t size)
 724{
 725	if (result) {
 726		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s-%s-%s", evsel__hw_cache[type][0],
 727				 evsel__hw_cache_op[op][0],
 728				 evsel__hw_cache_result[result][0]);
 729	}
 730
 731	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s-%s", evsel__hw_cache[type][0],
 732			 evsel__hw_cache_op[op][1]);
 733}
 734
 735static int __evsel__hw_cache_name(u64 config, char *bf, size_t size)
 736{
 737	u8 op, result, type = (config >>  0) & 0xff;
 738	const char *err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-type";
 739
 740	if (type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
 741		goto out_err;
 742
 743	op = (config >>  8) & 0xff;
 744	err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-op";
 745	if (op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
 746		goto out_err;
 747
 748	result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
 749	err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-result";
 750	if (result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
 751		goto out_err;
 752
 753	err = "invalid-cache";
 754	if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
 755		goto out_err;
 756
 757	return __evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, result, bf, size);
 758out_err:
 759	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", err);
 760}
 761
 762static int evsel__hw_cache_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 763{
 764	int ret = __evsel__hw_cache_name(evsel->core.attr.config, bf, size);
 765	return ret + evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + ret, size - ret);
 766}
 767
 768static int evsel__raw_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
 769{
 770	int ret = scnprintf(bf, size, "raw 0x%" PRIx64, evsel->core.attr.config);
 771	return ret + evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + ret, size - ret);
 772}
 773
 774const char *evsel__name(struct evsel *evsel)
 775{
 776	char bf[128];
 777
 778	if (!evsel)
 779		goto out_unknown;
 780
 781	if (evsel->name)
 782		return evsel->name;
 783
 784	switch (evsel->core.attr.type) {
 785	case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
 786		evsel__raw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 787		break;
 788
 789	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 790		evsel__hw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 791		break;
 792
 793	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 794		evsel__hw_cache_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 795		break;
 796
 797	case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 798		if (evsel__is_tool(evsel))
 799			evsel__tool_name(evsel->tool_event, bf, sizeof(bf));
 800		else
 801			evsel__sw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 802		break;
 803
 804	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 805		scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%s", "unknown tracepoint");
 806		break;
 807
 808	case PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT:
 809		evsel__bp_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 810		break;
 811
 812	default:
 813		scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "unknown attr type: %d",
 814			  evsel->core.attr.type);
 815		break;
 816	}
 817
 818	evsel->name = strdup(bf);
 819
 820	if (evsel->name)
 821		return evsel->name;
 822out_unknown:
 823	return "unknown";
 824}
 825
 826const char *evsel__metric_id(const struct evsel *evsel)
 827{
 828	if (evsel->metric_id)
 829		return evsel->metric_id;
 830
 831	if (evsel__is_tool(evsel))
 832		return perf_tool_event__to_str(evsel->tool_event);
 833
 834	return "unknown";
 835}
 836
 837const char *evsel__group_name(struct evsel *evsel)
 838{
 839	return evsel->group_name ?: "anon group";
 840}
 841
 842/*
 843 * Returns the group details for the specified leader,
 844 * with following rules.
 845 *
 846 *  For record -e '{cycles,instructions}'
 847 *    'anon group { cycles:u, instructions:u }'
 848 *
 849 *  For record -e 'cycles,instructions' and report --group
 850 *    'cycles:u, instructions:u'
 851 */
 852int evsel__group_desc(struct evsel *evsel, char *buf, size_t size)
 853{
 854	int ret = 0;
 855	struct evsel *pos;
 856	const char *group_name = evsel__group_name(evsel);
 857
 858	if (!evsel->forced_leader)
 859		ret = scnprintf(buf, size, "%s { ", group_name);
 860
 861	ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, "%s", evsel__name(evsel));
 862
 863	for_each_group_member(pos, evsel)
 864		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, ", %s", evsel__name(pos));
 865
 866	if (!evsel->forced_leader)
 867		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, " }");
 868
 869	return ret;
 870}
 871
 872static void __evsel__config_callchain(struct evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts,
 873				      struct callchain_param *param)
 874{
 875	bool function = evsel__is_function_event(evsel);
 876	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 877
 878	evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CALLCHAIN);
 879
 880	attr->sample_max_stack = param->max_stack;
 881
 882	if (opts->kernel_callchains)
 883		attr->exclude_callchain_user = 1;
 884	if (opts->user_callchains)
 885		attr->exclude_callchain_kernel = 1;
 886	if (param->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_LBR) {
 887		if (!opts->branch_stack) {
 888			if (attr->exclude_user) {
 889				pr_warning("LBR callstack option is only available "
 890					   "to get user callchain information. "
 891					   "Falling back to framepointers.\n");
 892			} else {
 893				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
 894				attr->branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER |
 895							PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK |
 896							PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES |
 897							PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS |
 898							PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX;
 899			}
 900		} else
 901			 pr_warning("Cannot use LBR callstack with branch stack. "
 902				    "Falling back to framepointers.\n");
 903	}
 904
 905	if (param->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF) {
 906		if (!function) {
 907			evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, REGS_USER);
 908			evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, STACK_USER);
 909			if (opts->sample_user_regs && DWARF_MINIMAL_REGS != PERF_REGS_MASK) {
 910				attr->sample_regs_user |= DWARF_MINIMAL_REGS;
 911				pr_warning("WARNING: The use of --call-graph=dwarf may require all the user registers, "
 912					   "specifying a subset with --user-regs may render DWARF unwinding unreliable, "
 913					   "so the minimal registers set (IP, SP) is explicitly forced.\n");
 914			} else {
 915				attr->sample_regs_user |= arch__user_reg_mask();
 916			}
 917			attr->sample_stack_user = param->dump_size;
 918			attr->exclude_callchain_user = 1;
 919		} else {
 920			pr_info("Cannot use DWARF unwind for function trace event,"
 921				" falling back to framepointers.\n");
 922		}
 923	}
 924
 925	if (function) {
 926		pr_info("Disabling user space callchains for function trace event.\n");
 927		attr->exclude_callchain_user = 1;
 928	}
 929}
 930
 931void evsel__config_callchain(struct evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts,
 932			     struct callchain_param *param)
 933{
 934	if (param->enabled)
 935		return __evsel__config_callchain(evsel, opts, param);
 936}
 937
 938static void evsel__reset_callgraph(struct evsel *evsel, struct callchain_param *param)
 939{
 940	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 
 941
 942	evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, CALLCHAIN);
 943	if (param->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_LBR) {
 944		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
 945		attr->branch_sample_type &= ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER |
 946					      PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK |
 947					      PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX);
 948	}
 949	if (param->record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF) {
 950		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, REGS_USER);
 951		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, STACK_USER);
 952	}
 953}
 954
 955static void evsel__apply_config_terms(struct evsel *evsel,
 956				      struct record_opts *opts, bool track)
 957{
 958	struct evsel_config_term *term;
 959	struct list_head *config_terms = &evsel->config_terms;
 960	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 961	/* callgraph default */
 962	struct callchain_param param = {
 963		.record_mode = callchain_param.record_mode,
 964	};
 965	u32 dump_size = 0;
 966	int max_stack = 0;
 967	const char *callgraph_buf = NULL;
 968
 969	list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
 970		switch (term->type) {
 971		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERIOD:
 972			if (!(term->weak && opts->user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
 973				attr->sample_period = term->val.period;
 974				attr->freq = 0;
 975				evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
 976			}
 977			break;
 978		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_FREQ:
 979			if (!(term->weak && opts->user_freq != UINT_MAX)) {
 980				attr->sample_freq = term->val.freq;
 981				attr->freq = 1;
 982				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
 983			}
 984			break;
 985		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_TIME:
 986			if (term->val.time)
 987				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
 988			else
 989				evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
 990			break;
 991		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_CALLGRAPH:
 992			callgraph_buf = term->val.str;
 993			break;
 994		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_BRANCH:
 995			if (term->val.str && strcmp(term->val.str, "no")) {
 996				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
 997				parse_branch_str(term->val.str,
 998						 &attr->branch_sample_type);
 999			} else
1000				evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
1001			break;
1002		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_STACK_USER:
1003			dump_size = term->val.stack_user;
1004			break;
1005		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_MAX_STACK:
1006			max_stack = term->val.max_stack;
1007			break;
1008		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_MAX_EVENTS:
1009			evsel->max_events = term->val.max_events;
1010			break;
1011		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_INHERIT:
1012			/*
1013			 * attr->inherit should has already been set by
1014			 * evsel__config. If user explicitly set
1015			 * inherit using config terms, override global
1016			 * opt->no_inherit setting.
1017			 */
1018			attr->inherit = term->val.inherit ? 1 : 0;
1019			break;
1020		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_OVERWRITE:
1021			attr->write_backward = term->val.overwrite ? 1 : 0;
1022			break;
1023		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_DRV_CFG:
1024			break;
1025		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE:
1026			break;
1027		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_AUX_OUTPUT:
1028			attr->aux_output = term->val.aux_output ? 1 : 0;
1029			break;
1030		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1031			/* Already applied by auxtrace */
1032			break;
1033		case EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_CFG_CHG:
1034			break;
1035		default:
1036			break;
1037		}
1038	}
1039
1040	/* User explicitly set per-event callgraph, clear the old setting and reset. */
1041	if ((callgraph_buf != NULL) || (dump_size > 0) || max_stack) {
1042		bool sample_address = false;
1043
1044		if (max_stack) {
1045			param.max_stack = max_stack;
1046			if (callgraph_buf == NULL)
1047				callgraph_buf = "fp";
1048		}
1049
1050		/* parse callgraph parameters */
1051		if (callgraph_buf != NULL) {
1052			if (!strcmp(callgraph_buf, "no")) {
1053				param.enabled = false;
1054				param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_NONE;
1055			} else {
1056				param.enabled = true;
1057				if (parse_callchain_record(callgraph_buf, &param)) {
1058					pr_err("per-event callgraph setting for %s failed. "
1059					       "Apply callgraph global setting for it\n",
1060					       evsel->name);
1061					return;
1062				}
1063				if (param.record_mode == CALLCHAIN_DWARF)
1064					sample_address = true;
1065			}
1066		}
1067		if (dump_size > 0) {
1068			dump_size = round_up(dump_size, sizeof(u64));
1069			param.dump_size = dump_size;
1070		}
1071
1072		/* If global callgraph set, clear it */
1073		if (callchain_param.enabled)
1074			evsel__reset_callgraph(evsel, &callchain_param);
1075
1076		/* set perf-event callgraph */
1077		if (param.enabled) {
1078			if (sample_address) {
1079				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ADDR);
1080				evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, DATA_SRC);
1081				evsel->core.attr.mmap_data = track;
1082			}
1083			evsel__config_callchain(evsel, opts, &param);
1084		}
1085	}
1086}
1087
1088struct evsel_config_term *__evsel__get_config_term(struct evsel *evsel, enum evsel_term_type type)
1089{
1090	struct evsel_config_term *term, *found_term = NULL;
 
 
1091
1092	list_for_each_entry(term, &evsel->config_terms, list) {
1093		if (term->type == type)
1094			found_term = term;
 
 
1095	}
1096
1097	return found_term;
1098}
1099
1100void __weak arch_evsel__set_sample_weight(struct evsel *evsel)
1101{
1102	evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, WEIGHT);
1103}
1104
1105void __weak arch_evsel__fixup_new_cycles(struct perf_event_attr *attr __maybe_unused)
1106{
 
 
 
1107}
1108
1109void __weak arch__post_evsel_config(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
1110				    struct perf_event_attr *attr __maybe_unused)
1111{
 
 
1112}
1113
1114static void evsel__set_default_freq_period(struct record_opts *opts,
1115					   struct perf_event_attr *attr)
1116{
1117	if (opts->freq) {
1118		attr->freq = 1;
1119		attr->sample_freq = opts->freq;
1120	} else {
1121		attr->sample_period = opts->default_interval;
1122	}
1123}
1124
1125static bool evsel__is_offcpu_event(struct evsel *evsel)
1126{
1127	return evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && !strcmp(evsel->name, OFFCPU_EVENT);
1128}
1129
1130/*
1131 * The enable_on_exec/disabled value strategy:
1132 *
1133 *  1) For any type of traced program:
1134 *    - all independent events and group leaders are disabled
1135 *    - all group members are enabled
1136 *
1137 *     Group members are ruled by group leaders. They need to
1138 *     be enabled, because the group scheduling relies on that.
1139 *
1140 *  2) For traced programs executed by perf:
1141 *     - all independent events and group leaders have
1142 *       enable_on_exec set
1143 *     - we don't specifically enable or disable any event during
1144 *       the record command
1145 *
1146 *     Independent events and group leaders are initially disabled
1147 *     and get enabled by exec. Group members are ruled by group
1148 *     leaders as stated in 1).
1149 *
1150 *  3) For traced programs attached by perf (pid/tid):
1151 *     - we specifically enable or disable all events during
1152 *       the record command
1153 *
1154 *     When attaching events to already running traced we
1155 *     enable/disable events specifically, as there's no
1156 *     initial traced exec call.
1157 */
1158void evsel__config(struct evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts,
1159		   struct callchain_param *callchain)
1160{
1161	struct evsel *leader = evsel__leader(evsel);
1162	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
1163	int track = evsel->tracking;
1164	bool per_cpu = opts->target.default_per_cpu && !opts->target.per_thread;
1165
1166	attr->sample_id_all = perf_missing_features.sample_id_all ? 0 : 1;
1167	attr->inherit	    = !opts->no_inherit;
1168	attr->write_backward = opts->overwrite ? 1 : 0;
1169	attr->read_format   = PERF_FORMAT_LOST;
1170
1171	evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, IP);
1172	evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
1173
1174	if (evsel->sample_read) {
1175		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, READ);
1176
1177		/*
1178		 * We need ID even in case of single event, because
1179		 * PERF_SAMPLE_READ process ID specific data.
1180		 */
1181		evsel__set_sample_id(evsel, false);
1182
1183		/*
1184		 * Apply group format only if we belong to group
1185		 * with more than one members.
1186		 */
1187		if (leader->core.nr_members > 1) {
1188			attr->read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_GROUP;
1189			attr->inherit = 0;
1190		}
1191	}
1192
1193	/*
1194	 * We default some events to have a default interval. But keep
1195	 * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
1196	 */
1197	if ((evsel->is_libpfm_event && !attr->sample_period) ||
1198	    (!evsel->is_libpfm_event && (!attr->sample_period ||
1199					 opts->user_freq != UINT_MAX ||
1200					 opts->user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)))
1201		evsel__set_default_freq_period(opts, attr);
1202
1203	/*
1204	 * If attr->freq was set (here or earlier), ask for period
1205	 * to be sampled.
1206	 */
1207	if (attr->freq)
1208		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
1209
1210	if (opts->no_samples)
1211		attr->sample_freq = 0;
1212
1213	if (opts->inherit_stat) {
1214		evsel->core.attr.read_format |=
1215			PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
1216			PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
1217			PERF_FORMAT_ID;
1218		attr->inherit_stat = 1;
1219	}
1220
1221	if (opts->sample_address) {
1222		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ADDR);
1223		attr->mmap_data = track;
1224	}
1225
1226	/*
1227	 * We don't allow user space callchains for  function trace
1228	 * event, due to issues with page faults while tracing page
1229	 * fault handler and its overall trickiness nature.
1230	 */
1231	if (evsel__is_function_event(evsel))
1232		evsel->core.attr.exclude_callchain_user = 1;
1233
1234	if (callchain && callchain->enabled && !evsel->no_aux_samples)
1235		evsel__config_callchain(evsel, opts, callchain);
1236
1237	if (opts->sample_intr_regs && !evsel->no_aux_samples &&
1238	    !evsel__is_dummy_event(evsel)) {
1239		attr->sample_regs_intr = opts->sample_intr_regs;
1240		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, REGS_INTR);
1241	}
1242
1243	if (opts->sample_user_regs && !evsel->no_aux_samples &&
1244	    !evsel__is_dummy_event(evsel)) {
1245		attr->sample_regs_user |= opts->sample_user_regs;
1246		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, REGS_USER);
1247	}
1248
1249	if (target__has_cpu(&opts->target) || opts->sample_cpu)
1250		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
1251
1252	/*
1253	 * When the user explicitly disabled time don't force it here.
1254	 */
1255	if (opts->sample_time &&
1256	    (!perf_missing_features.sample_id_all &&
1257	    (!opts->no_inherit || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) || per_cpu ||
1258	     opts->sample_time_set)))
1259		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
1260
1261	if (opts->raw_samples && !evsel->no_aux_samples) {
1262		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
1263		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, RAW);
1264		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
1265	}
1266
1267	if (opts->sample_address)
1268		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, DATA_SRC);
1269
1270	if (opts->sample_phys_addr)
1271		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PHYS_ADDR);
1272
1273	if (opts->no_buffering) {
1274		attr->watermark = 0;
1275		attr->wakeup_events = 1;
1276	}
1277	if (opts->branch_stack && !evsel->no_aux_samples) {
1278		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
1279		attr->branch_sample_type = opts->branch_stack;
1280	}
1281
1282	if (opts->sample_weight)
1283		arch_evsel__set_sample_weight(evsel);
1284
1285	attr->task     = track;
1286	attr->mmap     = track;
1287	attr->mmap2    = track && !perf_missing_features.mmap2;
1288	attr->comm     = track;
1289	attr->build_id = track && opts->build_id;
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * ksymbol is tracked separately with text poke because it needs to be
1293	 * system wide and enabled immediately.
1294	 */
1295	if (!opts->text_poke)
1296		attr->ksymbol = track && !perf_missing_features.ksymbol;
1297	attr->bpf_event = track && !opts->no_bpf_event && !perf_missing_features.bpf;
1298
1299	if (opts->record_namespaces)
1300		attr->namespaces  = track;
1301
1302	if (opts->record_cgroup) {
1303		attr->cgroup = track && !perf_missing_features.cgroup;
1304		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CGROUP);
1305	}
1306
1307	if (opts->sample_data_page_size)
1308		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, DATA_PAGE_SIZE);
1309
1310	if (opts->sample_code_page_size)
1311		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CODE_PAGE_SIZE);
1312
1313	if (opts->record_switch_events)
1314		attr->context_switch = track;
1315
1316	if (opts->sample_transaction)
1317		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TRANSACTION);
1318
1319	if (opts->running_time) {
1320		evsel->core.attr.read_format |=
1321			PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
1322			PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING;
1323	}
1324
1325	/*
1326	 * XXX see the function comment above
1327	 *
1328	 * Disabling only independent events or group leaders,
1329	 * keeping group members enabled.
1330	 */
1331	if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1332		attr->disabled = 1;
1333
1334	/*
1335	 * Setting enable_on_exec for independent events and
1336	 * group leaders for traced executed by perf.
1337	 */
1338	if (target__none(&opts->target) && evsel__is_group_leader(evsel) &&
1339	    !opts->initial_delay)
1340		attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
1341
1342	if (evsel->immediate) {
1343		attr->disabled = 0;
1344		attr->enable_on_exec = 0;
1345	}
1346
1347	clockid = opts->clockid;
1348	if (opts->use_clockid) {
1349		attr->use_clockid = 1;
1350		attr->clockid = opts->clockid;
1351	}
1352
1353	if (evsel->precise_max)
1354		attr->precise_ip = 3;
1355
1356	if (opts->all_user) {
1357		attr->exclude_kernel = 1;
1358		attr->exclude_user   = 0;
1359	}
1360
1361	if (opts->all_kernel) {
1362		attr->exclude_kernel = 0;
1363		attr->exclude_user   = 1;
1364	}
1365
1366	if (evsel->core.own_cpus || evsel->unit)
1367		evsel->core.attr.read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID;
1368
1369	/*
1370	 * Apply event specific term settings,
1371	 * it overloads any global configuration.
1372	 */
1373	evsel__apply_config_terms(evsel, opts, track);
1374
1375	evsel->ignore_missing_thread = opts->ignore_missing_thread;
1376
1377	/* The --period option takes the precedence. */
1378	if (opts->period_set) {
1379		if (opts->period)
1380			evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
1381		else
1382			evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
1383	}
1384
1385	/*
1386	 * A dummy event never triggers any actual counter and therefore
1387	 * cannot be used with branch_stack.
1388	 *
1389	 * For initial_delay, a dummy event is added implicitly.
1390	 * The software event will trigger -EOPNOTSUPP error out,
1391	 * if BRANCH_STACK bit is set.
1392	 */
1393	if (evsel__is_dummy_event(evsel))
1394		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
1395
1396	if (evsel__is_offcpu_event(evsel))
1397		evsel->core.attr.sample_type &= OFFCPU_SAMPLE_TYPES;
1398
1399	arch__post_evsel_config(evsel, attr);
1400}
1401
1402int evsel__set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter)
1403{
1404	char *new_filter = strdup(filter);
1405
1406	if (new_filter != NULL) {
1407		free(evsel->filter);
1408		evsel->filter = new_filter;
1409		return 0;
1410	}
1411
1412	return -1;
1413}
1414
1415static int evsel__append_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *fmt, const char *filter)
1416{
1417	char *new_filter;
1418
1419	if (evsel->filter == NULL)
1420		return evsel__set_filter(evsel, filter);
1421
1422	if (asprintf(&new_filter, fmt, evsel->filter, filter) > 0) {
1423		free(evsel->filter);
1424		evsel->filter = new_filter;
1425		return 0;
1426	}
1427
1428	return -1;
1429}
1430
1431int evsel__append_tp_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter)
1432{
1433	return evsel__append_filter(evsel, "(%s) && (%s)", filter);
1434}
1435
1436int evsel__append_addr_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter)
1437{
1438	return evsel__append_filter(evsel, "%s,%s", filter);
 
 
 
1439}
1440
1441/* Caller has to clear disabled after going through all CPUs. */
1442int evsel__enable_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)
1443{
1444	return perf_evsel__enable_cpu(&evsel->core, cpu_map_idx);
1445}
1446
1447int evsel__enable(struct evsel *evsel)
1448{
1449	int err = perf_evsel__enable(&evsel->core);
1450
1451	if (!err)
1452		evsel->disabled = false;
1453	return err;
1454}
1455
1456/* Caller has to set disabled after going through all CPUs. */
1457int evsel__disable_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)
1458{
1459	return perf_evsel__disable_cpu(&evsel->core, cpu_map_idx);
1460}
1461
1462int evsel__disable(struct evsel *evsel)
1463{
1464	int err = perf_evsel__disable(&evsel->core);
1465	/*
1466	 * We mark it disabled here so that tools that disable a event can
1467	 * ignore events after they disable it. I.e. the ring buffer may have
1468	 * already a few more events queued up before the kernel got the stop
1469	 * request.
1470	 */
1471	if (!err)
1472		evsel->disabled = true;
1473
1474	return err;
1475}
1476
1477void free_config_terms(struct list_head *config_terms)
1478{
1479	struct evsel_config_term *term, *h;
1480
1481	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, config_terms, list) {
1482		list_del_init(&term->list);
1483		if (term->free_str)
1484			zfree(&term->val.str);
1485		free(term);
1486	}
1487}
1488
1489static void evsel__free_config_terms(struct evsel *evsel)
1490{
1491	free_config_terms(&evsel->config_terms);
1492}
1493
1494void evsel__exit(struct evsel *evsel)
1495{
1496	assert(list_empty(&evsel->core.node));
1497	assert(evsel->evlist == NULL);
1498	bpf_counter__destroy(evsel);
1499	evsel__free_counts(evsel);
1500	perf_evsel__free_fd(&evsel->core);
1501	perf_evsel__free_id(&evsel->core);
1502	evsel__free_config_terms(evsel);
1503	cgroup__put(evsel->cgrp);
1504	perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->core.cpus);
1505	perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->core.own_cpus);
1506	perf_thread_map__put(evsel->core.threads);
1507	zfree(&evsel->group_name);
1508	zfree(&evsel->name);
1509	zfree(&evsel->pmu_name);
1510	zfree(&evsel->unit);
1511	zfree(&evsel->metric_id);
1512	evsel__zero_per_pkg(evsel);
1513	hashmap__free(evsel->per_pkg_mask);
1514	evsel->per_pkg_mask = NULL;
1515	zfree(&evsel->metric_events);
1516	perf_evsel__object.fini(evsel);
1517}
1518
1519void evsel__delete(struct evsel *evsel)
1520{
1521	evsel__exit(evsel);
1522	free(evsel);
1523}
1524
1525void evsel__compute_deltas(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread,
1526			   struct perf_counts_values *count)
1527{
1528	struct perf_counts_values tmp;
1529
1530	if (!evsel->prev_raw_counts)
1531		return;
1532
1533	tmp = *perf_counts(evsel->prev_raw_counts, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1534	*perf_counts(evsel->prev_raw_counts, cpu_map_idx, thread) = *count;
1535
1536	count->val = count->val - tmp.val;
1537	count->ena = count->ena - tmp.ena;
1538	count->run = count->run - tmp.run;
1539}
1540
1541static int evsel__read_one(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
1542{
1543	struct perf_counts_values *count = perf_counts(evsel->counts, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1544
1545	return perf_evsel__read(&evsel->core, cpu_map_idx, thread, count);
1546}
1547
1548static void evsel__set_count(struct evsel *counter, int cpu_map_idx, int thread,
1549			     u64 val, u64 ena, u64 run, u64 lost)
1550{
1551	struct perf_counts_values *count;
1552
1553	count = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1554
1555	count->val    = val;
1556	count->ena    = ena;
1557	count->run    = run;
1558	count->lost   = lost;
1559
1560	perf_counts__set_loaded(counter->counts, cpu_map_idx, thread, true);
1561}
1562
1563static int evsel__process_group_data(struct evsel *leader, int cpu_map_idx, int thread, u64 *data)
1564{
1565	u64 read_format = leader->core.attr.read_format;
1566	struct sample_read_value *v;
1567	u64 nr, ena = 0, run = 0, lost = 0;
1568
1569	nr = *data++;
1570
1571	if (nr != (u64) leader->core.nr_members)
1572		return -EINVAL;
1573
1574	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1575		ena = *data++;
1576
1577	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1578		run = *data++;
1579
1580	v = (void *)data;
1581	sample_read_group__for_each(v, nr, read_format) {
1582		struct evsel *counter;
1583
1584		counter = evlist__id2evsel(leader->evlist, v->id);
1585		if (!counter)
1586			return -EINVAL;
1587
1588		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)
1589			lost = v->lost;
1590
1591		evsel__set_count(counter, cpu_map_idx, thread, v->value, ena, run, lost);
1592	}
1593
1594	return 0;
1595}
1596
1597static int evsel__read_group(struct evsel *leader, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
1598{
1599	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = leader->stats;
1600	u64 read_format = leader->core.attr.read_format;
1601	int size = perf_evsel__read_size(&leader->core);
1602	u64 *data = ps->group_data;
1603
1604	if (!(read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID))
1605		return -EINVAL;
1606
1607	if (!evsel__is_group_leader(leader))
1608		return -EINVAL;
1609
1610	if (!data) {
1611		data = zalloc(size);
1612		if (!data)
1613			return -ENOMEM;
1614
1615		ps->group_data = data;
1616	}
1617
1618	if (FD(leader, cpu_map_idx, thread) < 0)
1619		return -EINVAL;
1620
1621	if (readn(FD(leader, cpu_map_idx, thread), data, size) <= 0)
1622		return -errno;
1623
1624	return evsel__process_group_data(leader, cpu_map_idx, thread, data);
1625}
1626
1627int evsel__read_counter(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
1628{
1629	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1630
1631	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
1632		return evsel__read_group(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1633
1634	return evsel__read_one(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1635}
1636
1637int __evsel__read_on_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread, bool scale)
1638{
1639	struct perf_counts_values count;
1640	size_t nv = scale ? 3 : 1;
1641
1642	if (FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread) < 0)
1643		return -EINVAL;
1644
1645	if (evsel->counts == NULL && evsel__alloc_counts(evsel) < 0)
1646		return -ENOMEM;
1647
1648	if (readn(FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread), &count, nv * sizeof(u64)) <= 0)
1649		return -errno;
1650
1651	evsel__compute_deltas(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread, &count);
1652	perf_counts_values__scale(&count, scale, NULL);
1653	*perf_counts(evsel->counts, cpu_map_idx, thread) = count;
1654	return 0;
1655}
1656
1657static int evsel__match_other_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *other,
1658				  int cpu_map_idx)
1659{
1660	struct perf_cpu cpu;
1661
1662	cpu = perf_cpu_map__cpu(evsel->core.cpus, cpu_map_idx);
1663	return perf_cpu_map__idx(other->core.cpus, cpu);
1664}
1665
1666static int evsel__hybrid_group_cpu_map_idx(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)
1667{
1668	struct evsel *leader = evsel__leader(evsel);
1669
1670	if ((evsel__is_hybrid(evsel) && !evsel__is_hybrid(leader)) ||
1671	    (!evsel__is_hybrid(evsel) && evsel__is_hybrid(leader))) {
1672		return evsel__match_other_cpu(evsel, leader, cpu_map_idx);
1673	}
1674
1675	return cpu_map_idx;
1676}
1677
1678static int get_group_fd(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
1679{
1680	struct evsel *leader = evsel__leader(evsel);
1681	int fd;
1682
1683	if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1684		return -1;
1685
1686	/*
1687	 * Leader must be already processed/open,
1688	 * if not it's a bug.
1689	 */
1690	BUG_ON(!leader->core.fd);
1691
1692	cpu_map_idx = evsel__hybrid_group_cpu_map_idx(evsel, cpu_map_idx);
1693	if (cpu_map_idx == -1)
1694		return -1;
1695
1696	fd = FD(leader, cpu_map_idx, thread);
1697	BUG_ON(fd == -1);
1698
1699	return fd;
1700}
1701
1702static void evsel__remove_fd(struct evsel *pos, int nr_cpus, int nr_threads, int thread_idx)
1703{
1704	for (int cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
1705		for (int thread = thread_idx; thread < nr_threads - 1; thread++)
1706			FD(pos, cpu, thread) = FD(pos, cpu, thread + 1);
1707}
1708
1709static int update_fds(struct evsel *evsel,
1710		      int nr_cpus, int cpu_map_idx,
1711		      int nr_threads, int thread_idx)
1712{
1713	struct evsel *pos;
1714
1715	if (cpu_map_idx >= nr_cpus || thread_idx >= nr_threads)
1716		return -EINVAL;
1717
1718	evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, pos) {
1719		nr_cpus = pos != evsel ? nr_cpus : cpu_map_idx;
1720
1721		evsel__remove_fd(pos, nr_cpus, nr_threads, thread_idx);
1722
1723		/*
1724		 * Since fds for next evsel has not been created,
1725		 * there is no need to iterate whole event list.
1726		 */
1727		if (pos == evsel)
1728			break;
1729	}
1730	return 0;
1731}
1732
1733static bool evsel__ignore_missing_thread(struct evsel *evsel,
1734					 int nr_cpus, int cpu_map_idx,
1735					 struct perf_thread_map *threads,
1736					 int thread, int err)
1737{
1738	pid_t ignore_pid = perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread);
1739
1740	if (!evsel->ignore_missing_thread)
1741		return false;
1742
1743	/* The system wide setup does not work with threads. */
1744	if (evsel->core.system_wide)
1745		return false;
1746
1747	/* The -ESRCH is perf event syscall errno for pid's not found. */
1748	if (err != -ESRCH)
1749		return false;
1750
1751	/* If there's only one thread, let it fail. */
1752	if (threads->nr == 1)
1753		return false;
1754
1755	/*
1756	 * We should remove fd for missing_thread first
1757	 * because thread_map__remove() will decrease threads->nr.
1758	 */
1759	if (update_fds(evsel, nr_cpus, cpu_map_idx, threads->nr, thread))
1760		return false;
1761
1762	if (thread_map__remove(threads, thread))
1763		return false;
1764
1765	pr_warning("WARNING: Ignored open failure for pid %d\n",
1766		   ignore_pid);
1767	return true;
1768}
1769
1770static int __open_attr__fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *val,
1771				void *priv __maybe_unused)
1772{
1773	return fprintf(fp, "  %-32s %s\n", name, val);
1774}
1775
1776static void display_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
1777{
1778	if (verbose >= 2 || debug_peo_args) {
1779		fprintf(stderr, "%.60s\n", graph_dotted_line);
1780		fprintf(stderr, "perf_event_attr:\n");
1781		perf_event_attr__fprintf(stderr, attr, __open_attr__fprintf, NULL);
1782		fprintf(stderr, "%.60s\n", graph_dotted_line);
1783	}
1784}
1785
1786bool evsel__precise_ip_fallback(struct evsel *evsel)
1787{
1788	/* Do not try less precise if not requested. */
1789	if (!evsel->precise_max)
1790		return false;
1791
1792	/*
1793	 * We tried all the precise_ip values, and it's
1794	 * still failing, so leave it to standard fallback.
1795	 */
1796	if (!evsel->core.attr.precise_ip) {
1797		evsel->core.attr.precise_ip = evsel->precise_ip_original;
1798		return false;
1799	}
1800
1801	if (!evsel->precise_ip_original)
1802		evsel->precise_ip_original = evsel->core.attr.precise_ip;
1803
1804	evsel->core.attr.precise_ip--;
1805	pr_debug2_peo("decreasing precise_ip by one (%d)\n", evsel->core.attr.precise_ip);
1806	display_attr(&evsel->core.attr);
1807	return true;
1808}
1809
1810static struct perf_cpu_map *empty_cpu_map;
1811static struct perf_thread_map *empty_thread_map;
1812
1813static int __evsel__prepare_open(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1814		struct perf_thread_map *threads)
1815{
1816	int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(threads);
1817
1818	if ((perf_missing_features.write_backward && evsel->core.attr.write_backward) ||
1819	    (perf_missing_features.aux_output     && evsel->core.attr.aux_output))
1820		return -EINVAL;
1821
1822	if (cpus == NULL) {
1823		if (empty_cpu_map == NULL) {
1824			empty_cpu_map = perf_cpu_map__dummy_new();
1825			if (empty_cpu_map == NULL)
1826				return -ENOMEM;
1827		}
1828
1829		cpus = empty_cpu_map;
1830	}
 
1831
1832	if (threads == NULL) {
1833		if (empty_thread_map == NULL) {
1834			empty_thread_map = thread_map__new_by_tid(-1);
1835			if (empty_thread_map == NULL)
1836				return -ENOMEM;
1837		}
1838
1839		threads = empty_thread_map;
1840	}
1841
1842	if (evsel->core.fd == NULL &&
1843	    perf_evsel__alloc_fd(&evsel->core, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus), nthreads) < 0)
1844		return -ENOMEM;
1845
1846	evsel->open_flags = PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC;
1847	if (evsel->cgrp)
1848		evsel->open_flags |= PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP;
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static void evsel__disable_missing_features(struct evsel *evsel)
1854{
1855	if (perf_missing_features.read_lost)
1856		evsel->core.attr.read_format &= ~PERF_FORMAT_LOST;
1857	if (perf_missing_features.weight_struct) {
1858		evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, WEIGHT);
1859		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, WEIGHT_STRUCT);
1860	}
1861	if (perf_missing_features.clockid_wrong)
1862		evsel->core.attr.clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC; /* should always work */
1863	if (perf_missing_features.clockid) {
1864		evsel->core.attr.use_clockid = 0;
1865		evsel->core.attr.clockid = 0;
1866	}
1867	if (perf_missing_features.cloexec)
1868		evsel->open_flags &= ~(unsigned long)PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC;
1869	if (perf_missing_features.mmap2)
1870		evsel->core.attr.mmap2 = 0;
1871	if (evsel->pmu && evsel->pmu->missing_features.exclude_guest)
1872		evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest = evsel->core.attr.exclude_host = 0;
1873	if (perf_missing_features.lbr_flags)
1874		evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type &= ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS |
1875				     PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES);
1876	if (perf_missing_features.group_read && evsel->core.attr.inherit)
1877		evsel->core.attr.read_format &= ~(PERF_FORMAT_GROUP|PERF_FORMAT_ID);
1878	if (perf_missing_features.ksymbol)
1879		evsel->core.attr.ksymbol = 0;
1880	if (perf_missing_features.bpf)
1881		evsel->core.attr.bpf_event = 0;
1882	if (perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx)
1883		evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type &= ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX;
1884	if (perf_missing_features.sample_id_all)
1885		evsel->core.attr.sample_id_all = 0;
1886}
1887
1888int evsel__prepare_open(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1889			struct perf_thread_map *threads)
1890{
1891	int err;
1892
1893	err = __evsel__prepare_open(evsel, cpus, threads);
1894	if (err)
1895		return err;
1896
1897	evsel__disable_missing_features(evsel);
1898
1899	return err;
1900}
1901
1902bool evsel__detect_missing_features(struct evsel *evsel)
1903{
1904	/*
1905	 * Must probe features in the order they were added to the
1906	 * perf_event_attr interface.
1907	 */
1908	if (!perf_missing_features.read_lost &&
1909	    (evsel->core.attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)) {
1910		perf_missing_features.read_lost = true;
1911		pr_debug2("switching off PERF_FORMAT_LOST support\n");
1912		return true;
1913	} else if (!perf_missing_features.weight_struct &&
1914	    (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT)) {
1915		perf_missing_features.weight_struct = true;
1916		pr_debug2("switching off weight struct support\n");
1917		return true;
1918	} else if (!perf_missing_features.code_page_size &&
1919	    (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE)) {
1920		perf_missing_features.code_page_size = true;
1921		pr_debug2_peo("Kernel has no PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE support, bailing out\n");
1922		return false;
1923	} else if (!perf_missing_features.data_page_size &&
1924	    (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE)) {
1925		perf_missing_features.data_page_size = true;
1926		pr_debug2_peo("Kernel has no PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE support, bailing out\n");
1927		return false;
1928	} else if (!perf_missing_features.cgroup && evsel->core.attr.cgroup) {
1929		perf_missing_features.cgroup = true;
1930		pr_debug2_peo("Kernel has no cgroup sampling support, bailing out\n");
1931		return false;
1932	} else if (!perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx &&
1933	    (evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX)) {
1934		perf_missing_features.branch_hw_idx = true;
1935		pr_debug2("switching off branch HW index support\n");
1936		return true;
1937	} else if (!perf_missing_features.aux_output && evsel->core.attr.aux_output) {
1938		perf_missing_features.aux_output = true;
1939		pr_debug2_peo("Kernel has no attr.aux_output support, bailing out\n");
1940		return false;
1941	} else if (!perf_missing_features.bpf && evsel->core.attr.bpf_event) {
1942		perf_missing_features.bpf = true;
1943		pr_debug2_peo("switching off bpf_event\n");
1944		return true;
1945	} else if (!perf_missing_features.ksymbol && evsel->core.attr.ksymbol) {
1946		perf_missing_features.ksymbol = true;
1947		pr_debug2_peo("switching off ksymbol\n");
1948		return true;
1949	} else if (!perf_missing_features.write_backward && evsel->core.attr.write_backward) {
1950		perf_missing_features.write_backward = true;
1951		pr_debug2_peo("switching off write_backward\n");
1952		return false;
1953	} else if (!perf_missing_features.clockid_wrong && evsel->core.attr.use_clockid) {
1954		perf_missing_features.clockid_wrong = true;
1955		pr_debug2_peo("switching off clockid\n");
1956		return true;
1957	} else if (!perf_missing_features.clockid && evsel->core.attr.use_clockid) {
1958		perf_missing_features.clockid = true;
1959		pr_debug2_peo("switching off use_clockid\n");
1960		return true;
1961	} else if (!perf_missing_features.cloexec && (evsel->open_flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC)) {
1962		perf_missing_features.cloexec = true;
1963		pr_debug2_peo("switching off cloexec flag\n");
1964		return true;
1965	} else if (!perf_missing_features.mmap2 && evsel->core.attr.mmap2) {
1966		perf_missing_features.mmap2 = true;
1967		pr_debug2_peo("switching off mmap2\n");
1968		return true;
1969	} else if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest || evsel->core.attr.exclude_host) {
1970		if (evsel->pmu == NULL)
1971			evsel->pmu = evsel__find_pmu(evsel);
1972
1973		if (evsel->pmu)
1974			evsel->pmu->missing_features.exclude_guest = true;
1975		else {
1976			/* we cannot find PMU, disable attrs now */
1977			evsel->core.attr.exclude_host = false;
1978			evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest = false;
1979		}
1980
1981		if (evsel->exclude_GH) {
1982			pr_debug2_peo("PMU has no exclude_host/guest support, bailing out\n");
1983			return false;
1984		}
1985		if (!perf_missing_features.exclude_guest) {
1986			perf_missing_features.exclude_guest = true;
1987			pr_debug2_peo("switching off exclude_guest, exclude_host\n");
1988		}
1989		return true;
1990	} else if (!perf_missing_features.sample_id_all) {
1991		perf_missing_features.sample_id_all = true;
1992		pr_debug2_peo("switching off sample_id_all\n");
1993		return true;
1994	} else if (!perf_missing_features.lbr_flags &&
1995			(evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type &
1996			 (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES |
1997			  PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS))) {
1998		perf_missing_features.lbr_flags = true;
1999		pr_debug2_peo("switching off branch sample type no (cycles/flags)\n");
2000		return true;
2001	} else if (!perf_missing_features.group_read &&
2002		    evsel->core.attr.inherit &&
2003		   (evsel->core.attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) &&
2004		   evsel__is_group_leader(evsel)) {
2005		perf_missing_features.group_read = true;
2006		pr_debug2_peo("switching off group read\n");
2007		return true;
2008	} else {
2009		return false;
2010	}
2011}
2012
2013bool evsel__increase_rlimit(enum rlimit_action *set_rlimit)
2014{
2015	int old_errno;
2016	struct rlimit l;
2017
2018	if (*set_rlimit < INCREASED_MAX) {
2019		old_errno = errno;
2020
2021		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &l) == 0) {
2022			if (*set_rlimit == NO_CHANGE) {
2023				l.rlim_cur = l.rlim_max;
2024			} else {
2025				l.rlim_cur = l.rlim_max + 1000;
2026				l.rlim_max = l.rlim_cur;
2027			}
2028			if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &l) == 0) {
2029				(*set_rlimit) += 1;
2030				errno = old_errno;
2031				return true;
2032			}
2033		}
2034		errno = old_errno;
2035	}
2036
2037	return false;
2038}
2039
2040static int evsel__open_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
2041		struct perf_thread_map *threads,
2042		int start_cpu_map_idx, int end_cpu_map_idx)
2043{
2044	int idx, thread, nthreads;
2045	int pid = -1, err, old_errno;
2046	enum rlimit_action set_rlimit = NO_CHANGE;
2047
2048	err = __evsel__prepare_open(evsel, cpus, threads);
2049	if (err)
2050		return err;
2051
2052	if (cpus == NULL)
2053		cpus = empty_cpu_map;
2054
2055	if (threads == NULL)
2056		threads = empty_thread_map;
2057
2058	nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(threads);
 
 
2059
2060	if (evsel->cgrp)
 
2061		pid = evsel->cgrp->fd;
 
2062
2063fallback_missing_features:
2064	evsel__disable_missing_features(evsel);
2065
2066	display_attr(&evsel->core.attr);
2067
2068	for (idx = start_cpu_map_idx; idx < end_cpu_map_idx; idx++) {
2069
2070		for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
2071			int fd, group_fd;
2072retry_open:
2073			if (thread >= nthreads)
2074				break;
2075
2076			if (!evsel->cgrp && !evsel->core.system_wide)
2077				pid = perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread);
2078
2079			group_fd = get_group_fd(evsel, idx, thread);
2080
2081			test_attr__ready();
2082
2083			/* Debug message used by test scripts */
2084			pr_debug2_peo("sys_perf_event_open: pid %d  cpu %d  group_fd %d  flags %#lx",
2085				pid, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, idx).cpu, group_fd, evsel->open_flags);
2086
2087			fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->core.attr, pid,
2088						perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, idx).cpu,
2089						group_fd, evsel->open_flags);
2090
2091			FD(evsel, idx, thread) = fd;
2092
2093			if (fd < 0) {
2094				err = -errno;
2095
2096				pr_debug2_peo("\nsys_perf_event_open failed, error %d\n",
2097					  err);
2098				goto try_fallback;
2099			}
2100
2101			bpf_counter__install_pe(evsel, idx, fd);
2102
2103			if (unlikely(test_attr__enabled)) {
2104				test_attr__open(&evsel->core.attr, pid,
2105						perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, idx),
2106						fd, group_fd, evsel->open_flags);
2107			}
2108
2109			/* Debug message used by test scripts */
2110			pr_debug2_peo(" = %d\n", fd);
2111
2112			if (evsel->bpf_fd >= 0) {
2113				int evt_fd = fd;
2114				int bpf_fd = evsel->bpf_fd;
2115
2116				err = ioctl(evt_fd,
2117					    PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF,
2118					    bpf_fd);
2119				if (err && errno != EEXIST) {
2120					pr_err("failed to attach bpf fd %d: %s\n",
2121					       bpf_fd, strerror(errno));
2122					err = -EINVAL;
2123					goto out_close;
2124				}
2125			}
2126
2127			set_rlimit = NO_CHANGE;
 
2128
2129			/*
2130			 * If we succeeded but had to kill clockid, fail and
2131			 * have evsel__open_strerror() print us a nice error.
2132			 */
2133			if (perf_missing_features.clockid ||
2134			    perf_missing_features.clockid_wrong) {
2135				err = -EINVAL;
2136				goto out_close;
2137			}
 
 
2138		}
2139	}
2140
2141	return 0;
2142
2143try_fallback:
2144	if (evsel__precise_ip_fallback(evsel))
2145		goto retry_open;
2146
2147	if (evsel__ignore_missing_thread(evsel, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus),
2148					 idx, threads, thread, err)) {
2149		/* We just removed 1 thread, so lower the upper nthreads limit. */
2150		nthreads--;
2151
2152		/* ... and pretend like nothing have happened. */
2153		err = 0;
2154		goto retry_open;
2155	}
2156	/*
2157	 * perf stat needs between 5 and 22 fds per CPU. When we run out
2158	 * of them try to increase the limits.
2159	 */
2160	if (err == -EMFILE && evsel__increase_rlimit(&set_rlimit))
2161		goto retry_open;
2162
2163	if (err != -EINVAL || idx > 0 || thread > 0)
2164		goto out_close;
2165
2166	if (evsel__detect_missing_features(evsel))
2167		goto fallback_missing_features;
2168out_close:
2169	if (err)
2170		threads->err_thread = thread;
2171
2172	old_errno = errno;
2173	do {
2174		while (--thread >= 0) {
2175			if (FD(evsel, idx, thread) >= 0)
2176				close(FD(evsel, idx, thread));
2177			FD(evsel, idx, thread) = -1;
2178		}
2179		thread = nthreads;
2180	} while (--idx >= 0);
2181	errno = old_errno;
2182	return err;
2183}
2184
2185int evsel__open(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
2186		struct perf_thread_map *threads)
2187{
2188	return evsel__open_cpu(evsel, cpus, threads, 0, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus));
2189}
 
 
2190
2191void evsel__close(struct evsel *evsel)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2192{
2193	perf_evsel__close(&evsel->core);
2194	perf_evsel__free_id(&evsel->core);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2195}
2196
2197int evsel__open_per_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, int cpu_map_idx)
 
2198{
2199	if (cpu_map_idx == -1)
2200		return evsel__open_cpu(evsel, cpus, NULL, 0, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus));
2201
2202	return evsel__open_cpu(evsel, cpus, NULL, cpu_map_idx, cpu_map_idx + 1);
2203}
2204
2205int evsel__open_per_thread(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_thread_map *threads)
 
2206{
2207	return evsel__open(evsel, NULL, threads);
2208}
2209
2210static int perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(const struct evsel *evsel,
2211				       const union perf_event *event,
2212				       struct perf_sample *sample)
2213{
2214	u64 type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
2215	const __u64 *array = event->sample.array;
2216	bool swapped = evsel->needs_swap;
2217	union u64_swap u;
2218
2219	array += ((event->header.size -
2220		   sizeof(event->header)) / sizeof(u64)) - 1;
2221
2222	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) {
2223		sample->id = *array;
2224		array--;
2225	}
2226
2227	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
2228		u.val64 = *array;
2229		if (swapped) {
2230			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
2231			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
2232			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
2233		}
2234
2235		sample->cpu = u.val32[0];
2236		array--;
2237	}
2238
2239	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
2240		sample->stream_id = *array;
2241		array--;
2242	}
2243
2244	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
2245		sample->id = *array;
2246		array--;
2247	}
2248
2249	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
2250		sample->time = *array;
2251		array--;
2252	}
2253
2254	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
2255		u.val64 = *array;
2256		if (swapped) {
2257			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
2258			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
2259			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
2260			u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
2261		}
2262
2263		sample->pid = u.val32[0];
2264		sample->tid = u.val32[1];
2265		array--;
2266	}
2267
2268	return 0;
2269}
2270
2271static inline bool overflow(const void *endp, u16 max_size, const void *offset,
2272			    u64 size)
2273{
2274	return size > max_size || offset + size > endp;
2275}
2276
2277#define OVERFLOW_CHECK(offset, size, max_size)				\
2278	do {								\
2279		if (overflow(endp, (max_size), (offset), (size)))	\
2280			return -EFAULT;					\
2281	} while (0)
2282
2283#define OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(offset) \
2284	OVERFLOW_CHECK(offset, sizeof(u64), sizeof(u64))
2285
2286static int
2287perf_event__check_size(union perf_event *event, unsigned int sample_size)
2288{
2289	/*
2290	 * The evsel's sample_size is based on PERF_SAMPLE_MASK which includes
2291	 * up to PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD.  After that overflow() must be used to
2292	 * check the format does not go past the end of the event.
2293	 */
2294	if (sample_size + sizeof(event->header) > event->header.size)
2295		return -EFAULT;
2296
2297	return 0;
2298}
2299
2300void __weak arch_perf_parse_sample_weight(struct perf_sample *data,
2301					  const __u64 *array,
2302					  u64 type __maybe_unused)
2303{
2304	data->weight = *array;
2305}
2306
2307u64 evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(u64 value)
2308{
2309	u64 new_val = 0;
2310
2311	/*
2312	 * branch_flags
2313	 * union {
2314	 * 	u64 values;
2315	 * 	struct {
2316	 * 		mispred:1	//target mispredicted
2317	 * 		predicted:1	//target predicted
2318	 * 		in_tx:1		//in transaction
2319	 * 		abort:1		//transaction abort
2320	 * 		cycles:16	//cycle count to last branch
2321	 * 		type:4		//branch type
2322	 * 		reserved:40
2323	 * 	}
2324	 * }
2325	 *
2326	 * Avoid bswap64() the entire branch_flag.value,
2327	 * as it has variable bit-field sizes. Instead the
2328	 * macro takes the bit-field position/size,
2329	 * swaps it based on the host endianness.
2330	 */
2331	if (host_is_bigendian()) {
2332		new_val = bitfield_swap(value, 0, 1);
2333		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 1, 1);
2334		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 2, 1);
2335		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 3, 1);
2336		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 4, 16);
2337		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 20, 4);
2338		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 24, 40);
2339	} else {
2340		new_val = bitfield_swap(value, 63, 1);
2341		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 62, 1);
2342		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 61, 1);
2343		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 60, 1);
2344		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 44, 16);
2345		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 40, 4);
2346		new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 0, 40);
2347	}
2348
2349	return new_val;
2350}
2351
2352int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
2353			struct perf_sample *data)
 
2354{
2355	u64 type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
2356	bool swapped = evsel->needs_swap;
2357	const __u64 *array;
2358	u16 max_size = event->header.size;
2359	const void *endp = (void *)event + max_size;
2360	u64 sz;
2361
2362	/*
2363	 * used for cross-endian analysis. See git commit 65014ab3
2364	 * for why this goofiness is needed.
2365	 */
2366	union u64_swap u;
 
 
 
 
2367
2368	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
2369	data->cpu = data->pid = data->tid = -1;
2370	data->stream_id = data->id = data->time = -1ULL;
2371	data->period = evsel->core.attr.sample_period;
2372	data->cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
2373	data->misc    = event->header.misc;
2374	data->id = -1ULL;
2375	data->data_src = PERF_MEM_DATA_SRC_NONE;
2376	data->vcpu = -1;
2377
2378	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
2379		if (!evsel->core.attr.sample_id_all)
2380			return 0;
2381		return perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(evsel, event, data);
2382	}
2383
2384	array = event->sample.array;
2385
2386	if (perf_event__check_size(event, evsel->sample_size))
2387		return -EFAULT;
2388
2389	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) {
2390		data->id = *array;
2391		array++;
2392	}
2393
2394	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
2395		data->ip = *array;
2396		array++;
2397	}
2398
2399	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
2400		u.val64 = *array;
2401		if (swapped) {
2402			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
2403			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
2404			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
2405			u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
2406		}
2407
2408		data->pid = u.val32[0];
2409		data->tid = u.val32[1];
2410		array++;
2411	}
2412
2413	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
2414		data->time = *array;
2415		array++;
2416	}
2417
 
2418	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) {
2419		data->addr = *array;
2420		array++;
2421	}
2422
 
2423	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
2424		data->id = *array;
2425		array++;
2426	}
2427
2428	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
2429		data->stream_id = *array;
2430		array++;
2431	}
2432
2433	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
2434
2435		u.val64 = *array;
2436		if (swapped) {
2437			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
2438			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
2439			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
2440		}
2441
2442		data->cpu = u.val32[0];
2443		array++;
2444	}
2445
2446	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
2447		data->period = *array;
2448		array++;
2449	}
2450
2451	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
2452		u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
2453
2454		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2455		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
2456			data->read.group.nr = *array;
2457		else
2458			data->read.one.value = *array;
2459
2460		array++;
2461
2462		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
2463			OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2464			data->read.time_enabled = *array;
2465			array++;
2466		}
2467
2468		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
2469			OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2470			data->read.time_running = *array;
2471			array++;
2472		}
2473
2474		/* PERF_FORMAT_ID is forced for PERF_SAMPLE_READ */
2475		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
2476			const u64 max_group_nr = UINT64_MAX /
2477					sizeof(struct sample_read_value);
2478
2479			if (data->read.group.nr > max_group_nr)
2480				return -EFAULT;
2481
2482			sz = data->read.group.nr * sample_read_value_size(read_format);
2483			OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2484			data->read.group.values =
2485					(struct sample_read_value *)array;
2486			array = (void *)array + sz;
2487		} else {
2488			OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2489			data->read.one.id = *array;
2490			array++;
2491
2492			if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST) {
2493				OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2494				data->read.one.lost = *array;
2495				array++;
2496			}
2497		}
2498	}
2499
2500	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
2501		const u64 max_callchain_nr = UINT64_MAX / sizeof(u64);
 
2502
2503		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2504		data->callchain = (struct ip_callchain *)array++;
2505		if (data->callchain->nr > max_callchain_nr)
2506			return -EFAULT;
2507		sz = data->callchain->nr * sizeof(u64);
2508		OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2509		array = (void *)array + sz;
2510	}
2511
2512	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
2513		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2514		u.val64 = *array;
2515
2516		/*
2517		 * Undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s,
2518		 * get the size of the raw area and undo all of the
2519		 * swap. The pevent interface handles endianness by
2520		 * itself.
2521		 */
2522		if (swapped) {
2523			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
2524			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
2525			u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
2526		}
2527		data->raw_size = u.val32[0];
2528
2529		/*
2530		 * The raw data is aligned on 64bits including the
2531		 * u32 size, so it's safe to use mem_bswap_64.
2532		 */
2533		if (swapped)
2534			mem_bswap_64((void *) array, data->raw_size);
2535
2536		array = (void *)array + sizeof(u32);
2537
2538		OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, data->raw_size, max_size);
2539		data->raw_data = (void *)array;
2540		array = (void *)array + data->raw_size;
2541	}
2542
2543	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
2544		const u64 max_branch_nr = UINT64_MAX /
2545					  sizeof(struct branch_entry);
2546		struct branch_entry *e;
2547		unsigned int i;
2548
2549		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2550		data->branch_stack = (struct branch_stack *)array++;
2551
2552		if (data->branch_stack->nr > max_branch_nr)
2553			return -EFAULT;
2554
2555		sz = data->branch_stack->nr * sizeof(struct branch_entry);
2556		if (evsel__has_branch_hw_idx(evsel)) {
2557			sz += sizeof(u64);
2558			e = &data->branch_stack->entries[0];
2559		} else {
2560			data->no_hw_idx = true;
2561			/*
2562			 * if the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX is not applied,
2563			 * only nr and entries[] will be output by kernel.
2564			 */
2565			e = (struct branch_entry *)&data->branch_stack->hw_idx;
2566		}
2567
2568		if (swapped) {
2569			/*
2570			 * struct branch_flag does not have endian
2571			 * specific bit field definition. And bswap
2572			 * will not resolve the issue, since these
2573			 * are bit fields.
2574			 *
2575			 * evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags() uses a
2576			 * bitfield_swap macro to swap the bit position
2577			 * based on the host endians.
2578			 */
2579			for (i = 0; i < data->branch_stack->nr; i++, e++)
2580				e->flags.value = evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(e->flags.value);
2581		}
2582
2583		OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2584		array = (void *)array + sz;
2585	}
2586
2587	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
2588		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2589		data->user_regs.abi = *array;
2590		array++;
2591
2592		if (data->user_regs.abi) {
2593			u64 mask = evsel->core.attr.sample_regs_user;
2594
2595			sz = hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64);
2596			OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2597			data->user_regs.mask = mask;
2598			data->user_regs.regs = (u64 *)array;
2599			array = (void *)array + sz;
2600		}
2601	}
2602
2603	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
2604		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2605		sz = *array++;
2606
2607		data->user_stack.offset = ((char *)(array - 1)
2608					  - (char *) event);
2609
2610		if (!sz) {
2611			data->user_stack.size = 0;
2612		} else {
2613			OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2614			data->user_stack.data = (char *)array;
2615			array = (void *)array + sz;
2616			OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2617			data->user_stack.size = *array++;
2618			if (WARN_ONCE(data->user_stack.size > sz,
2619				      "user stack dump failure\n"))
2620				return -EFAULT;
2621		}
2622	}
2623
2624	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE) {
2625		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2626		arch_perf_parse_sample_weight(data, array, type);
2627		array++;
2628	}
2629
2630	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) {
2631		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2632		data->data_src = *array;
2633		array++;
2634	}
2635
2636	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) {
2637		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2638		data->transaction = *array;
2639		array++;
2640	}
2641
2642	data->intr_regs.abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE;
2643	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
2644		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2645		data->intr_regs.abi = *array;
2646		array++;
2647
2648		if (data->intr_regs.abi != PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE) {
2649			u64 mask = evsel->core.attr.sample_regs_intr;
2650
2651			sz = hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64);
2652			OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2653			data->intr_regs.mask = mask;
2654			data->intr_regs.regs = (u64 *)array;
2655			array = (void *)array + sz;
2656		}
2657	}
2658
2659	data->phys_addr = 0;
2660	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) {
2661		data->phys_addr = *array;
2662		array++;
2663	}
2664
2665	data->cgroup = 0;
2666	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP) {
2667		data->cgroup = *array;
2668		array++;
2669	}
2670
2671	data->data_page_size = 0;
2672	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE) {
2673		data->data_page_size = *array;
2674		array++;
2675	}
2676
2677	data->code_page_size = 0;
2678	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE) {
2679		data->code_page_size = *array;
2680		array++;
2681	}
2682
2683	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_AUX) {
2684		OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
2685		sz = *array++;
2686
2687		OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
2688		/* Undo swap of data */
2689		if (swapped)
2690			mem_bswap_64((char *)array, sz);
2691		data->aux_sample.size = sz;
2692		data->aux_sample.data = (char *)array;
2693		array = (void *)array + sz;
2694	}
2695
2696	return 0;
2697}
2698
2699int evsel__parse_sample_timestamp(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
2700				  u64 *timestamp)
2701{
2702	u64 type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
2703	const __u64 *array;
2704
2705	if (!(type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME))
2706		return -1;
2707
2708	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
2709		struct perf_sample data = {
2710			.time = -1ULL,
2711		};
2712
2713		if (!evsel->core.attr.sample_id_all)
2714			return -1;
2715		if (perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(evsel, event, &data))
2716			return -1;
2717
2718		*timestamp = data.time;
2719		return 0;
2720	}
2721
2722	array = event->sample.array;
2723
2724	if (perf_event__check_size(event, evsel->sample_size))
2725		return -EFAULT;
2726
2727	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
2728		array++;
2729
2730	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
2731		array++;
2732
2733	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
2734		array++;
2735
2736	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
2737		*timestamp = *array;
2738
2739	return 0;
2740}
2741
2742u16 evsel__id_hdr_size(struct evsel *evsel)
2743{
2744	u64 sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
2745	u16 size = 0;
2746
2747	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
2748		size += sizeof(u64);
2749
2750	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
2751		size += sizeof(u64);
2752
2753	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
2754		size += sizeof(u64);
2755
2756	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
2757		size += sizeof(u64);
2758
2759	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
2760		size += sizeof(u64);
2761
2762	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
2763		size += sizeof(u64);
2764
2765	return size;
2766}
2767
2768#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
2769struct tep_format_field *evsel__field(struct evsel *evsel, const char *name)
2770{
2771	return tep_find_field(evsel->tp_format, name);
2772}
2773
2774void *evsel__rawptr(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name)
2775{
2776	struct tep_format_field *field = evsel__field(evsel, name);
2777	int offset;
2778
2779	if (!field)
2780		return NULL;
2781
2782	offset = field->offset;
2783
2784	if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
2785		offset = *(int *)(sample->raw_data + field->offset);
2786		offset &= 0xffff;
2787#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT_TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE
2788		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE)
2789			offset += field->offset + field->size;
2790#endif
2791	}
2792
2793	return sample->raw_data + offset;
2794}
2795
2796u64 format_field__intval(struct tep_format_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample,
2797			 bool needs_swap)
2798{
2799	u64 value;
2800	void *ptr = sample->raw_data + field->offset;
2801
2802	switch (field->size) {
2803	case 1:
2804		return *(u8 *)ptr;
2805	case 2:
2806		value = *(u16 *)ptr;
2807		break;
2808	case 4:
2809		value = *(u32 *)ptr;
2810		break;
2811	case 8:
2812		memcpy(&value, ptr, sizeof(u64));
2813		break;
2814	default:
2815		return 0;
2816	}
2817
2818	if (!needs_swap)
2819		return value;
2820
2821	switch (field->size) {
2822	case 2:
2823		return bswap_16(value);
2824	case 4:
2825		return bswap_32(value);
2826	case 8:
2827		return bswap_64(value);
2828	default:
2829		return 0;
2830	}
2831
2832	return 0;
2833}
2834
2835u64 evsel__intval(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name)
2836{
2837	struct tep_format_field *field = evsel__field(evsel, name);
2838
2839	if (!field)
2840		return 0;
2841
2842	return field ? format_field__intval(field, sample, evsel->needs_swap) : 0;
2843}
2844#endif
2845
2846bool evsel__fallback(struct evsel *evsel, int err, char *msg, size_t msgsize)
2847{
2848	int paranoid;
2849
2850	if ((err == ENOENT || err == ENXIO || err == ENODEV) &&
2851	    evsel->core.attr.type   == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE &&
2852	    evsel->core.attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
2853		/*
2854		 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer based
2855		 * cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which is always available even if
2856		 * no PMU support.
2857		 *
2858		 * PPC returns ENXIO until 2.6.37 (behavior changed with commit
2859		 * b0a873e).
2860		 */
2861		scnprintf(msg, msgsize, "%s",
2862"The cycles event is not supported, trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks");
2863
2864		evsel->core.attr.type   = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
2865		evsel->core.attr.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
2866
2867		zfree(&evsel->name);
2868		return true;
2869	} else if (err == EACCES && !evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel &&
2870		   (paranoid = perf_event_paranoid()) > 1) {
2871		const char *name = evsel__name(evsel);
2872		char *new_name;
2873		const char *sep = ":";
2874
2875		/* If event has exclude user then don't exclude kernel. */
2876		if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_user)
2877			return false;
2878
2879		/* Is there already the separator in the name. */
2880		if (strchr(name, '/') ||
2881		    (strchr(name, ':') && !evsel->is_libpfm_event))
2882			sep = "";
2883
2884		if (asprintf(&new_name, "%s%su", name, sep) < 0)
2885			return false;
2886
2887		if (evsel->name)
2888			free(evsel->name);
2889		evsel->name = new_name;
2890		scnprintf(msg, msgsize, "kernel.perf_event_paranoid=%d, trying "
2891			  "to fall back to excluding kernel and hypervisor "
2892			  " samples", paranoid);
2893		evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
2894		evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv     = 1;
2895
2896		return true;
2897	}
2898
2899	return false;
2900}
2901
2902static bool find_process(const char *name)
2903{
2904	size_t len = strlen(name);
2905	DIR *dir;
2906	struct dirent *d;
2907	int ret = -1;
2908
2909	dir = opendir(procfs__mountpoint());
2910	if (!dir)
2911		return false;
2912
2913	/* Walk through the directory. */
2914	while (ret && (d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
2915		char path[PATH_MAX];
2916		char *data;
2917		size_t size;
2918
2919		if ((d->d_type != DT_DIR) ||
2920		     !strcmp(".", d->d_name) ||
2921		     !strcmp("..", d->d_name))
2922			continue;
2923
2924		scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/comm",
2925			  procfs__mountpoint(), d->d_name);
2926
2927		if (filename__read_str(path, &data, &size))
2928			continue;
2929
2930		ret = strncmp(name, data, len);
2931		free(data);
2932	}
2933
2934	closedir(dir);
2935	return ret ? false : true;
2936}
2937
2938static bool is_amd(const char *arch, const char *cpuid)
2939{
2940	return arch && !strcmp("x86", arch) && cpuid && strstarts(cpuid, "AuthenticAMD");
2941}
2942
2943static bool is_amd_ibs(struct evsel *evsel)
2944{
2945	return evsel->core.attr.precise_ip
2946	    || (evsel->pmu_name && !strncmp(evsel->pmu_name, "ibs", 3));
2947}
2948
2949int evsel__open_strerror(struct evsel *evsel, struct target *target,
2950			 int err, char *msg, size_t size)
2951{
2952	struct perf_env *env = evsel__env(evsel);
2953	const char *arch = perf_env__arch(env);
2954	const char *cpuid = perf_env__cpuid(env);
2955	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
2956	int printed = 0, enforced = 0;
2957
2958	switch (err) {
2959	case EPERM:
2960	case EACCES:
2961		printed += scnprintf(msg + printed, size - printed,
2962			"Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited.\n");
2963
2964		if (!sysfs__read_int("fs/selinux/enforce", &enforced)) {
2965			if (enforced) {
2966				printed += scnprintf(msg + printed, size - printed,
2967					"Enforced MAC policy settings (SELinux) can limit access to performance\n"
2968					"monitoring and observability operations. Inspect system audit records for\n"
2969					"more perf_event access control information and adjusting the policy.\n");
2970			}
2971		}
2972
2973		if (err == EPERM)
2974			printed += scnprintf(msg, size,
2975				"No permission to enable %s event.\n\n", evsel__name(evsel));
2976
2977		return scnprintf(msg + printed, size - printed,
2978		 "Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open\n"
2979		 "access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes\n"
2980		 "without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability.\n"
2981		 "More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document:\n"
2982		 "https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html\n"
2983		 "perf_event_paranoid setting is %d:\n"
2984		 "  -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users\n"
2985		 "      Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK\n"
2986		 ">= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access\n"
2987		 ">= 1: Disallow CPU event access\n"
2988		 ">= 2: Disallow kernel profiling\n"
2989		 "To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it\n"
2990		 "in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = <setting>)",
2991		 perf_event_paranoid());
2992	case ENOENT:
2993		return scnprintf(msg, size, "The %s event is not supported.", evsel__name(evsel));
2994	case EMFILE:
2995		return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
2996			 "Too many events are opened.\n"
2997			 "Probably the maximum number of open file descriptors has been reached.\n"
2998			 "Hint: Try again after reducing the number of events.\n"
2999			 "Hint: Try increasing the limit with 'ulimit -n <limit>'");
3000	case ENOMEM:
3001		if (evsel__has_callchain(evsel) &&
3002		    access("/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack", F_OK) == 0)
3003			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3004					 "Not enough memory to setup event with callchain.\n"
3005					 "Hint: Try tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack\n"
3006					 "Hint: Current value: %d", sysctl__max_stack());
3007		break;
3008	case ENODEV:
3009		if (target->cpu_list)
3010			return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
3011	 "No such device - did you specify an out-of-range profile CPU?");
3012		break;
3013	case EOPNOTSUPP:
3014		if (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
3015			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3016	"%s: PMU Hardware or event type doesn't support branch stack sampling.",
3017					 evsel__name(evsel));
3018		if (evsel->core.attr.aux_output)
3019			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3020	"%s: PMU Hardware doesn't support 'aux_output' feature",
3021					 evsel__name(evsel));
3022		if (evsel->core.attr.sample_period != 0)
3023			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3024	"%s: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'",
3025					 evsel__name(evsel));
3026		if (evsel->core.attr.precise_ip)
3027			return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
3028	"\'precise\' request may not be supported. Try removing 'p' modifier.");
3029#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
3030		if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
3031			return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
3032	"No hardware sampling interrupt available.\n");
3033#endif
3034		break;
3035	case EBUSY:
3036		if (find_process("oprofiled"))
3037			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3038	"The PMU counters are busy/taken by another profiler.\n"
3039	"We found oprofile daemon running, please stop it and try again.");
3040		break;
3041	case EINVAL:
3042		if (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE && perf_missing_features.code_page_size)
3043			return scnprintf(msg, size, "Asking for the code page size isn't supported by this kernel.");
3044		if (evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE && perf_missing_features.data_page_size)
3045			return scnprintf(msg, size, "Asking for the data page size isn't supported by this kernel.");
3046		if (evsel->core.attr.write_backward && perf_missing_features.write_backward)
3047			return scnprintf(msg, size, "Reading from overwrite event is not supported by this kernel.");
3048		if (perf_missing_features.clockid)
3049			return scnprintf(msg, size, "clockid feature not supported.");
3050		if (perf_missing_features.clockid_wrong)
3051			return scnprintf(msg, size, "wrong clockid (%d).", clockid);
3052		if (perf_missing_features.aux_output)
3053			return scnprintf(msg, size, "The 'aux_output' feature is not supported, update the kernel.");
3054		if (!target__has_cpu(target))
3055			return scnprintf(msg, size,
3056	"Invalid event (%s) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'.",
3057					evsel__name(evsel));
3058		if (is_amd(arch, cpuid)) {
3059			if (is_amd_ibs(evsel)) {
3060				if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel)
3061					return scnprintf(msg, size,
3062	"AMD IBS can't exclude kernel events.  Try running at a higher privilege level.");
3063				if (!evsel->core.system_wide)
3064					return scnprintf(msg, size,
3065	"AMD IBS may only be available in system-wide/per-cpu mode.  Try using -a, or -C and workload affinity");
3066			}
3067		}
3068
3069		break;
3070	case ENODATA:
3071		return scnprintf(msg, size, "Cannot collect data source with the load latency event alone. "
3072				 "Please add an auxiliary event in front of the load latency event.");
3073	default:
3074		break;
3075	}
3076
3077	return scnprintf(msg, size,
3078	"The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d (%s) for event (%s).\n"
3079	"/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.\n",
3080			 err, str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)), evsel__name(evsel));
3081}
3082
3083struct perf_env *evsel__env(struct evsel *evsel)
3084{
3085	if (evsel && evsel->evlist && evsel->evlist->env)
3086		return evsel->evlist->env;
3087	return &perf_env;
3088}
3089
3090static int store_evsel_ids(struct evsel *evsel, struct evlist *evlist)
3091{
3092	int cpu_map_idx, thread;
3093
3094	for (cpu_map_idx = 0; cpu_map_idx < xyarray__max_x(evsel->core.fd); cpu_map_idx++) {
3095		for (thread = 0; thread < xyarray__max_y(evsel->core.fd);
3096		     thread++) {
3097			int fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);
3098
3099			if (perf_evlist__id_add_fd(&evlist->core, &evsel->core,
3100						   cpu_map_idx, thread, fd) < 0)
3101				return -1;
3102		}
3103	}
3104
3105	return 0;
3106}
3107
3108int evsel__store_ids(struct evsel *evsel, struct evlist *evlist)
3109{
3110	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evsel->core.cpus;
3111	struct perf_thread_map *threads = evsel->core.threads;
3112
3113	if (perf_evsel__alloc_id(&evsel->core, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus), threads->nr))
3114		return -ENOMEM;
3115
3116	return store_evsel_ids(evsel, evlist);
3117}
3118
3119void evsel__zero_per_pkg(struct evsel *evsel)
3120{
3121	struct hashmap_entry *cur;
3122	size_t bkt;
3123
3124	if (evsel->per_pkg_mask) {
3125		hashmap__for_each_entry(evsel->per_pkg_mask, cur, bkt)
3126			free((void *)cur->pkey);
3127
3128		hashmap__clear(evsel->per_pkg_mask);
3129	}
3130}
3131
3132bool evsel__is_hybrid(const struct evsel *evsel)
3133{
3134	return evsel->pmu_name && perf_pmu__is_hybrid(evsel->pmu_name);
3135}
3136
3137struct evsel *evsel__leader(struct evsel *evsel)
3138{
3139	return container_of(evsel->core.leader, struct evsel, core);
3140}
3141
3142bool evsel__has_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader)
3143{
3144	return evsel->core.leader == &leader->core;
3145}
3146
3147bool evsel__is_leader(struct evsel *evsel)
3148{
3149	return evsel__has_leader(evsel, evsel);
3150}
3151
3152void evsel__set_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader)
3153{
3154	evsel->core.leader = &leader->core;
3155}
3156
3157int evsel__source_count(const struct evsel *evsel)
3158{
3159	struct evsel *pos;
3160	int count = 0;
3161
3162	evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, pos) {
3163		if (pos->metric_leader == evsel)
3164			count++;
3165	}
3166	return count;
3167}
3168
3169bool __weak arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(const struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
3170{
3171	return false;
3172}
3173
3174/*
3175 * Remove an event from a given group (leader).
3176 * Some events, e.g., perf metrics Topdown events,
3177 * must always be grouped. Ignore the events.
3178 */
3179void evsel__remove_from_group(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader)
3180{
3181	if (!arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(evsel) && evsel != leader) {
3182		evsel__set_leader(evsel, evsel);
3183		evsel->core.nr_members = 0;
3184		leader->core.nr_members--;
3185	}
3186}
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  3 *
  4 * Parts came from builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further
  5 * copyright notes.
  6 *
  7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
  8 */
  9
 10#include <byteswap.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11#include "asm/bug.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 12#include "evsel.h"
 
 
 
 13#include "evlist.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14#include "util.h"
 15#include "cpumap.h"
 16#include "thread_map.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17
 18#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y))
 19
 20int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
 21{
 22	u64 mask = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
 23	int size = 0;
 24	int i;
 25
 26	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
 27		if (mask & (1ULL << i))
 28			size++;
 29	}
 30
 31	size *= sizeof(u64);
 32
 33	return size;
 34}
 35
 36void perf_evsel__init(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 37		      struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 38{
 39	evsel->idx	   = idx;
 40	evsel->attr	   = *attr;
 41	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->node);
 42}
 43
 44struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45{
 46	struct perf_evsel *evsel = zalloc(sizeof(*evsel));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47
 48	if (evsel != NULL)
 49		perf_evsel__init(evsel, attr, idx);
 50
 51	return evsel;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 52}
 53
 54int perf_evsel__alloc_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
 55{
 56	int cpu, thread;
 57	evsel->fd = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(int));
 58
 59	if (evsel->fd) {
 60		for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
 61			for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
 62				FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 63			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 64		}
 65	}
 66
 67	return evsel->fd != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 68}
 69
 70int perf_evsel__alloc_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
 71{
 72	evsel->sample_id = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(struct perf_sample_id));
 73	if (evsel->sample_id == NULL)
 74		return -ENOMEM;
 75
 76	evsel->id = zalloc(ncpus * nthreads * sizeof(u64));
 77	if (evsel->id == NULL) {
 78		xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);
 79		evsel->sample_id = NULL;
 80		return -ENOMEM;
 81	}
 82
 83	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 84}
 85
 86int perf_evsel__alloc_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus)
 87{
 88	evsel->counts = zalloc((sizeof(*evsel->counts) +
 89				(ncpus * sizeof(struct perf_counts_values))));
 90	return evsel->counts != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 91}
 92
 93void perf_evsel__free_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 
 94{
 95	xyarray__delete(evsel->fd);
 96	evsel->fd = NULL;
 97}
 98
 99void perf_evsel__free_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 
100{
101	xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);
102	evsel->sample_id = NULL;
103	free(evsel->id);
104	evsel->id = NULL;
 
 
105}
106
107void perf_evsel__close_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
108{
109	int cpu, thread;
 
110
111	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++)
112		for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; ++thread) {
113			close(FD(evsel, cpu, thread));
114			FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
115		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116}
117
118void perf_evsel__exit(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
119{
120	assert(list_empty(&evsel->node));
121	xyarray__delete(evsel->fd);
122	xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);
123	free(evsel->id);
124}
125
126void perf_evsel__delete(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 
127{
128	perf_evsel__exit(evsel);
129	close_cgroup(evsel->cgrp);
130	free(evsel->name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131	free(evsel);
132}
133
134int __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
135			      int cpu, int thread, bool scale)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136{
137	struct perf_counts_values count;
138	size_t nv = scale ? 3 : 1;
139
140	if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) < 0)
141		return -EINVAL;
142
143	if (evsel->counts == NULL && perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, cpu + 1) < 0)
144		return -ENOMEM;
145
146	if (readn(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), &count, nv * sizeof(u64)) < 0)
147		return -errno;
148
149	if (scale) {
150		if (count.run == 0)
151			count.val = 0;
152		else if (count.run < count.ena)
153			count.val = (u64)((double)count.val * count.ena / count.run + 0.5);
154	} else
155		count.ena = count.run = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
156
157	evsel->counts->cpu[cpu] = count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
158	return 0;
159}
160
161int __perf_evsel__read(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
162		       int ncpus, int nthreads, bool scale)
 
 
163{
164	size_t nv = scale ? 3 : 1;
165	int cpu, thread;
166	struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &evsel->counts->aggr, count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
167
168	aggr->val = aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0;
 
 
169
170	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
171		for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
172			if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) < 0)
173				continue;
 
 
174
175			if (readn(FD(evsel, cpu, thread),
176				  &count, nv * sizeof(u64)) < 0)
177				return -errno;
178
179			aggr->val += count.val;
180			if (scale) {
181				aggr->ena += count.ena;
182				aggr->run += count.run;
183			}
184		}
 
 
185	}
186
187	evsel->counts->scaled = 0;
188	if (scale) {
189		if (aggr->run == 0) {
190			evsel->counts->scaled = -1;
191			aggr->val = 0;
192			return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
193		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194
195		if (aggr->run < aggr->ena) {
196			evsel->counts->scaled = 1;
197			aggr->val = (u64)((double)aggr->val * aggr->ena / aggr->run + 0.5);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
198		}
199	} else
200		aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0;
201
202	return 0;
203}
204
205static int __perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus,
206			      struct thread_map *threads, bool group)
 
207{
208	int cpu, thread;
209	unsigned long flags = 0;
210	int pid = -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
211
212	if (evsel->fd == NULL &&
213	    perf_evsel__alloc_fd(evsel, cpus->nr, threads->nr) < 0)
214		return -1;
215
216	if (evsel->cgrp) {
217		flags = PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP;
218		pid = evsel->cgrp->fd;
219	}
220
221	for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
222		int group_fd = -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
223
224		for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
225
226			if (!evsel->cgrp)
227				pid = threads->map[thread];
228
229			FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr,
230								     pid,
231								     cpus->map[cpu],
232								     group_fd, flags);
233			if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) < 0)
 
 
234				goto out_close;
235
236			if (group && group_fd == -1)
237				group_fd = FD(evsel, cpu, thread);
238		}
239	}
240
241	return 0;
242
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
243out_close:
 
 
 
 
244	do {
245		while (--thread >= 0) {
246			close(FD(evsel, cpu, thread));
247			FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = -1;
 
248		}
249		thread = threads->nr;
250	} while (--cpu >= 0);
251	return -1;
 
252}
253
254static struct {
255	struct cpu_map map;
256	int cpus[1];
257} empty_cpu_map = {
258	.map.nr	= 1,
259	.cpus	= { -1, },
260};
261
262static struct {
263	struct thread_map map;
264	int threads[1];
265} empty_thread_map = {
266	.map.nr	 = 1,
267	.threads = { -1, },
268};
269
270int perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus,
271		     struct thread_map *threads, bool group)
272{
273	if (cpus == NULL) {
274		/* Work around old compiler warnings about strict aliasing */
275		cpus = &empty_cpu_map.map;
276	}
277
278	if (threads == NULL)
279		threads = &empty_thread_map.map;
280
281	return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads, group);
282}
283
284int perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
285			     struct cpu_map *cpus, bool group)
286{
287	return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, &empty_thread_map.map, group);
 
 
 
288}
289
290int perf_evsel__open_per_thread(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
291				struct thread_map *threads, bool group)
292{
293	return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, &empty_cpu_map.map, threads, group);
294}
295
296static int perf_event__parse_id_sample(const union perf_event *event, u64 type,
 
297				       struct perf_sample *sample)
298{
299	const u64 *array = event->sample.array;
 
 
 
300
301	array += ((event->header.size -
302		   sizeof(event->header)) / sizeof(u64)) - 1;
303
 
 
 
 
 
304	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
305		u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
306		sample->cpu = *p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
307		array--;
308	}
309
310	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
311		sample->stream_id = *array;
312		array--;
313	}
314
315	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
316		sample->id = *array;
317		array--;
318	}
319
320	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
321		sample->time = *array;
322		array--;
323	}
324
325	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
326		u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
327		sample->pid = p[0];
328		sample->tid = p[1];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
329	}
330
331	return 0;
332}
333
334static bool sample_overlap(const union perf_event *event,
335			   const void *offset, u64 size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336{
337	const void *base = event;
 
338
339	if (offset + size > base + event->header.size)
340		return true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
341
342	return false;
343}
344
345int perf_event__parse_sample(const union perf_event *event, u64 type,
346			     int sample_size, bool sample_id_all,
347			     struct perf_sample *data, bool swapped)
348{
349	const u64 *array;
 
 
 
 
 
350
351	/*
352	 * used for cross-endian analysis. See git commit 65014ab3
353	 * for why this goofiness is needed.
354	 */
355	union {
356		u64 val64;
357		u32 val32[2];
358	} u;
359
360
 
361	data->cpu = data->pid = data->tid = -1;
362	data->stream_id = data->id = data->time = -1ULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
363
364	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
365		if (!sample_id_all)
366			return 0;
367		return perf_event__parse_id_sample(event, type, data);
368	}
369
370	array = event->sample.array;
371
372	if (sample_size + sizeof(event->header) > event->header.size)
373		return -EFAULT;
374
 
 
 
 
 
375	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
376		data->ip = event->ip.ip;
377		array++;
378	}
379
380	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
381		u.val64 = *array;
382		if (swapped) {
383			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
384			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
385			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
386			u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
387		}
388
389		data->pid = u.val32[0];
390		data->tid = u.val32[1];
391		array++;
392	}
393
394	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
395		data->time = *array;
396		array++;
397	}
398
399	data->addr = 0;
400	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) {
401		data->addr = *array;
402		array++;
403	}
404
405	data->id = -1ULL;
406	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
407		data->id = *array;
408		array++;
409	}
410
411	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
412		data->stream_id = *array;
413		array++;
414	}
415
416	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
417
418		u.val64 = *array;
419		if (swapped) {
420			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
421			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
422			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
423		}
424
425		data->cpu = u.val32[0];
426		array++;
427	}
428
429	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
430		data->period = *array;
431		array++;
432	}
433
434	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
435		fprintf(stderr, "PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsuported for now\n");
436		return -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
437	}
438
439	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
440		if (sample_overlap(event, array, sizeof(data->callchain->nr)))
441			return -EFAULT;
442
443		data->callchain = (struct ip_callchain *)array;
444
445		if (sample_overlap(event, array, data->callchain->nr))
446			return -EFAULT;
447
448		array += 1 + data->callchain->nr;
 
449	}
450
451	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
452		const u64 *pdata;
 
453
454		u.val64 = *array;
455		if (WARN_ONCE(swapped,
456			      "Endianness of raw data not corrected!\n")) {
457			/* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
 
 
 
458			u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
459			u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
460			u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
461		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
462
463		if (sample_overlap(event, array, sizeof(u32)))
464			return -EFAULT;
465
466		data->raw_size = u.val32[0];
467		pdata = (void *) array + sizeof(u32);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
468
469		if (sample_overlap(event, pdata, data->raw_size))
470			return -EFAULT;
 
471
472		data->raw_data = (void *) pdata;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
473	}
474
475	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
476}