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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Maxim Integrated MAX2175 RF to Bits tuner driver
   4 *
   5 * This driver & most of the hard coded values are based on the reference
   6 * application delivered by Maxim for this device.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products
   9 * Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics Corporation
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/clk.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/i2c.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/math64.h>
  18#include <linux/max2175.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21#include <linux/regmap.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  24#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  25
  26#include "max2175.h"
  27
  28#define DRIVER_NAME "max2175"
  29
  30#define mxm_dbg(ctx, fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(&ctx->client->dev, fmt, ## arg)
  31#define mxm_err(ctx, fmt, arg...) dev_err(&ctx->client->dev, fmt, ## arg)
  32
  33/* Rx mode */
  34struct max2175_rxmode {
  35	enum max2175_band band;		/* Associated band */
  36	u32 freq;			/* Default freq in Hz */
  37	u8 i2s_word_size;		/* Bit value */
  38};
  39
  40/* Register map to define preset values */
  41struct max2175_reg_map {
  42	u8 idx;				/* Register index */
  43	u8 val;				/* Register value */
  44};
  45
  46static const struct max2175_rxmode eu_rx_modes[] = {
  47	/* EU modes */
  48	[MAX2175_EU_FM_1_2] = { MAX2175_BAND_FM, 98256000, 1 },
  49	[MAX2175_DAB_1_2]   = { MAX2175_BAND_VHF, 182640000, 0 },
  50};
  51
  52static const struct max2175_rxmode na_rx_modes[] = {
  53	/* NA modes */
  54	[MAX2175_NA_FM_1_0] = { MAX2175_BAND_FM, 98255520, 1 },
  55	[MAX2175_NA_FM_2_0] = { MAX2175_BAND_FM, 98255520, 6 },
  56};
  57
  58/*
  59 * Preset values:
  60 * Based on Maxim MAX2175 Register Table revision: 130p10
  61 */
  62static const u8 full_fm_eu_1p0[] = {
  63	0x15, 0x04, 0xb8, 0xe3, 0x35, 0x18, 0x7c, 0x00,
  64	0x00, 0x7d, 0x40, 0x08, 0x70, 0x7a, 0x88, 0x91,
  65	0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x34, 0x1c,
  66	0x14, 0x88, 0x33, 0x02, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x65,
  67	0x9f, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x00, 0x95, 0x05, 0x2c, 0x00,
  68	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40,
  69	0x4a, 0x08, 0xa8, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x2f, 0x7e, 0x00,
  70	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  71	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xab, 0x5e, 0xa9,
  72	0xae, 0xbb, 0x57, 0x18, 0x3b, 0x03, 0x3b, 0x64,
  73	0x40, 0x60, 0x00, 0x2a, 0xbf, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x9f,
  74	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00,
  75	0xff, 0xfc, 0xef, 0x1c, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
  76	0x00, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  77	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xac, 0x40, 0x00,
  78	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x00,
  79	0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x3f, 0x22, 0x00,
  80	0xf1, 0x00, 0x41, 0x03, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  81	0x1b,
  82};
  83
  84static const u8 full_fm_na_1p0[] = {
  85	0x13, 0x08, 0x8d, 0xc0, 0x35, 0x18, 0x7d, 0x3f,
  86	0x7d, 0x75, 0x40, 0x08, 0x70, 0x7a, 0x88, 0x91,
  87	0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x5c, 0x0f, 0x34, 0x1c,
  88	0x14, 0x88, 0x33, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x65,
  89	0x9f, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x00, 0x95, 0x05, 0x2c, 0x00,
  90	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40,
  91	0x4a, 0x08, 0xa8, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0xaf, 0x7e, 0x00,
  92	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  93	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xab, 0x5e, 0xa9,
  94	0xae, 0xbb, 0x57, 0x18, 0x3b, 0x03, 0x3b, 0x64,
  95	0x40, 0x60, 0x00, 0x2a, 0xbf, 0x3f, 0xff, 0x9f,
  96	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00,
  97	0xff, 0xfc, 0xef, 0x1c, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
  98	0x00, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  99	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xa6, 0x40, 0x00,
 100	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x00,
 101	0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x3f, 0x22, 0x00,
 102	0xf1, 0x00, 0x41, 0x03, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 103	0x1b,
 104};
 105
 106/* DAB1.2 settings */
 107static const struct max2175_reg_map dab12_map[] = {
 108	{ 0x01, 0x13 }, { 0x02, 0x0d }, { 0x03, 0x15 }, { 0x04, 0x55 },
 109	{ 0x05, 0x0a }, { 0x06, 0xa0 }, { 0x07, 0x40 }, { 0x08, 0x00 },
 110	{ 0x09, 0x00 }, { 0x0a, 0x7d }, { 0x0b, 0x4a }, { 0x0c, 0x28 },
 111	{ 0x0e, 0x43 }, { 0x0f, 0xb5 }, { 0x10, 0x31 }, { 0x11, 0x9e },
 112	{ 0x12, 0x68 }, { 0x13, 0x9e }, { 0x14, 0x68 }, { 0x15, 0x58 },
 113	{ 0x16, 0x2f }, { 0x17, 0x3f }, { 0x18, 0x40 }, { 0x1a, 0x88 },
 114	{ 0x1b, 0xaa }, { 0x1c, 0x9a }, { 0x1d, 0x00 }, { 0x1e, 0x00 },
 115	{ 0x23, 0x80 }, { 0x24, 0x00 }, { 0x25, 0x00 }, { 0x26, 0x00 },
 116	{ 0x27, 0x00 }, { 0x32, 0x08 }, { 0x33, 0xf8 }, { 0x36, 0x2d },
 117	{ 0x37, 0x7e }, { 0x55, 0xaf }, { 0x56, 0x3f }, { 0x57, 0xf8 },
 118	{ 0x58, 0x99 }, { 0x76, 0x00 }, { 0x77, 0x00 }, { 0x78, 0x02 },
 119	{ 0x79, 0x40 }, { 0x82, 0x00 }, { 0x83, 0x00 }, { 0x85, 0x00 },
 120	{ 0x86, 0x20 },
 121};
 122
 123/* EU FM 1.2 settings */
 124static const struct max2175_reg_map fmeu1p2_map[] = {
 125	{ 0x01, 0x15 }, { 0x02, 0x04 }, { 0x03, 0xb8 }, { 0x04, 0xe3 },
 126	{ 0x05, 0x35 }, { 0x06, 0x18 }, { 0x07, 0x7c }, { 0x08, 0x00 },
 127	{ 0x09, 0x00 }, { 0x0a, 0x73 }, { 0x0b, 0x40 }, { 0x0c, 0x08 },
 128	{ 0x0e, 0x7a }, { 0x0f, 0x88 }, { 0x10, 0x91 }, { 0x11, 0x61 },
 129	{ 0x12, 0x61 }, { 0x13, 0x61 }, { 0x14, 0x61 }, { 0x15, 0x5a },
 130	{ 0x16, 0x0f }, { 0x17, 0x34 }, { 0x18, 0x1c }, { 0x1a, 0x88 },
 131	{ 0x1b, 0x33 }, { 0x1c, 0x02 }, { 0x1d, 0x00 }, { 0x1e, 0x01 },
 132	{ 0x23, 0x80 }, { 0x24, 0x00 }, { 0x25, 0x95 }, { 0x26, 0x05 },
 133	{ 0x27, 0x2c }, { 0x32, 0x08 }, { 0x33, 0xa8 }, { 0x36, 0x2f },
 134	{ 0x37, 0x7e }, { 0x55, 0xbf }, { 0x56, 0x3f }, { 0x57, 0xff },
 135	{ 0x58, 0x9f }, { 0x76, 0xac }, { 0x77, 0x40 }, { 0x78, 0x00 },
 136	{ 0x79, 0x00 }, { 0x82, 0x47 }, { 0x83, 0x00 }, { 0x85, 0x11 },
 137	{ 0x86, 0x3f },
 138};
 139
 140/* FM NA 1.0 settings */
 141static const struct max2175_reg_map fmna1p0_map[] = {
 142	{ 0x01, 0x13 }, { 0x02, 0x08 }, { 0x03, 0x8d }, { 0x04, 0xc0 },
 143	{ 0x05, 0x35 }, { 0x06, 0x18 }, { 0x07, 0x7d }, { 0x08, 0x3f },
 144	{ 0x09, 0x7d }, { 0x0a, 0x75 }, { 0x0b, 0x40 }, { 0x0c, 0x08 },
 145	{ 0x0e, 0x7a }, { 0x0f, 0x88 }, { 0x10, 0x91 }, { 0x11, 0x61 },
 146	{ 0x12, 0x61 }, { 0x13, 0x61 }, { 0x14, 0x61 }, { 0x15, 0x5c },
 147	{ 0x16, 0x0f }, { 0x17, 0x34 }, { 0x18, 0x1c }, { 0x1a, 0x88 },
 148	{ 0x1b, 0x33 }, { 0x1c, 0x02 }, { 0x1d, 0x00 }, { 0x1e, 0x01 },
 149	{ 0x23, 0x80 }, { 0x24, 0x00 }, { 0x25, 0x95 }, { 0x26, 0x05 },
 150	{ 0x27, 0x2c }, { 0x32, 0x08 }, { 0x33, 0xa8 }, { 0x36, 0xaf },
 151	{ 0x37, 0x7e }, { 0x55, 0xbf }, { 0x56, 0x3f }, { 0x57, 0xff },
 152	{ 0x58, 0x9f }, { 0x76, 0xa6 }, { 0x77, 0x40 }, { 0x78, 0x00 },
 153	{ 0x79, 0x00 }, { 0x82, 0x35 }, { 0x83, 0x00 }, { 0x85, 0x11 },
 154	{ 0x86, 0x3f },
 155};
 156
 157/* FM NA 2.0 settings */
 158static const struct max2175_reg_map fmna2p0_map[] = {
 159	{ 0x01, 0x13 }, { 0x02, 0x08 }, { 0x03, 0x8d }, { 0x04, 0xc0 },
 160	{ 0x05, 0x35 }, { 0x06, 0x18 }, { 0x07, 0x7c }, { 0x08, 0x54 },
 161	{ 0x09, 0xa7 }, { 0x0a, 0x55 }, { 0x0b, 0x42 }, { 0x0c, 0x48 },
 162	{ 0x0e, 0x7a }, { 0x0f, 0x88 }, { 0x10, 0x91 }, { 0x11, 0x61 },
 163	{ 0x12, 0x61 }, { 0x13, 0x61 }, { 0x14, 0x61 }, { 0x15, 0x5c },
 164	{ 0x16, 0x0f }, { 0x17, 0x34 }, { 0x18, 0x1c }, { 0x1a, 0x88 },
 165	{ 0x1b, 0x33 }, { 0x1c, 0x02 }, { 0x1d, 0x00 }, { 0x1e, 0x01 },
 166	{ 0x23, 0x80 }, { 0x24, 0x00 }, { 0x25, 0x95 }, { 0x26, 0x05 },
 167	{ 0x27, 0x2c }, { 0x32, 0x08 }, { 0x33, 0xa8 }, { 0x36, 0xaf },
 168	{ 0x37, 0x7e }, { 0x55, 0xbf }, { 0x56, 0x3f }, { 0x57, 0xff },
 169	{ 0x58, 0x9f }, { 0x76, 0xac }, { 0x77, 0xc0 }, { 0x78, 0x00 },
 170	{ 0x79, 0x00 }, { 0x82, 0x6b }, { 0x83, 0x00 }, { 0x85, 0x11 },
 171	{ 0x86, 0x3f },
 172};
 173
 174static const u16 ch_coeff_dab1[] = {
 175	0x001c, 0x0007, 0xffcd, 0x0056, 0xffa4, 0x0033, 0x0027, 0xff61,
 176	0x010e, 0xfec0, 0x0106, 0xffb8, 0xff1c, 0x023c, 0xfcb2, 0x039b,
 177	0xfd4e, 0x0055, 0x036a, 0xf7de, 0x0d21, 0xee72, 0x1499, 0x6a51,
 178};
 179
 180static const u16 ch_coeff_fmeu[] = {
 181	0x0000, 0xffff, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0xfffa, 0xffff, 0x0015, 0xffec,
 182	0xffde, 0x0054, 0xfff9, 0xff52, 0x00b8, 0x00a2, 0xfe0a, 0x00af,
 183	0x02e3, 0xfc14, 0xfe89, 0x089d, 0xfa2e, 0xf30f, 0x25be, 0x4eb6,
 184};
 185
 186static const u16 eq_coeff_fmeu1_ra02_m6db[] = {
 187	0x0040, 0xffc6, 0xfffa, 0x002c, 0x000d, 0xff90, 0x0037, 0x006e,
 188	0xffc0, 0xff5b, 0x006a, 0x00f0, 0xff57, 0xfe94, 0x0112, 0x0252,
 189	0xfe0c, 0xfc6a, 0x0385, 0x0553, 0xfa49, 0xf789, 0x0b91, 0x1a10,
 190};
 191
 192static const u16 ch_coeff_fmna[] = {
 193	0x0001, 0x0003, 0xfffe, 0xfff4, 0x0000, 0x001f, 0x000c, 0xffbc,
 194	0xffd3, 0x007d, 0x0075, 0xff33, 0xff01, 0x0131, 0x01ef, 0xfe60,
 195	0xfc7a, 0x020e, 0x0656, 0xfd94, 0xf395, 0x02ab, 0x2857, 0x3d3f,
 196};
 197
 198static const u16 eq_coeff_fmna1_ra02_m6db[] = {
 199	0xfff1, 0xffe1, 0xffef, 0x000e, 0x0030, 0x002f, 0xfff6, 0xffa7,
 200	0xff9d, 0x000a, 0x00a2, 0x00b5, 0xffea, 0xfed9, 0xfec5, 0x003d,
 201	0x0217, 0x021b, 0xff5a, 0xfc2b, 0xfcbd, 0x02c4, 0x0ac3, 0x0e85,
 202};
 203
 204static const u8 adc_presets[2][23] = {
 205	{
 206		0x83, 0x00, 0xcf, 0xb4, 0x0f, 0x2c, 0x0c, 0x49,
 207		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8c,	0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x04,
 208		0xec, 0x82, 0x4b, 0xcc, 0x01, 0x88, 0x0c,
 209	},
 210	{
 211		0x83, 0x00, 0xcf, 0xb4,	0x0f, 0x2c, 0x0c, 0x49,
 212		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8c,	0x02, 0x20, 0x33, 0x8c,
 213		0x57, 0xd7, 0x59, 0xb7,	0x65, 0x0e, 0x0c,
 214	},
 215};
 216
 217/* Tuner bands */
 218static const struct v4l2_frequency_band eu_bands_rf = {
 219	.tuner = 0,
 220	.type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
 221	.index = 0,
 222	.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
 223	.rangelow   = 65000000,
 224	.rangehigh  = 240000000,
 225};
 226
 227static const struct v4l2_frequency_band na_bands_rf = {
 228	.tuner = 0,
 229	.type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
 230	.index = 0,
 231	.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
 232	.rangelow   = 65000000,
 233	.rangehigh  = 108000000,
 234};
 235
 236/* Regmap settings */
 237static const struct regmap_range max2175_regmap_volatile_range[] = {
 238	regmap_reg_range(0x30, 0x35),
 239	regmap_reg_range(0x3a, 0x45),
 240	regmap_reg_range(0x59, 0x5e),
 241	regmap_reg_range(0x73, 0x75),
 242};
 243
 244static const struct regmap_access_table max2175_volatile_regs = {
 245	.yes_ranges = max2175_regmap_volatile_range,
 246	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max2175_regmap_volatile_range),
 247};
 248
 249static const struct reg_default max2175_reg_defaults[] = {
 250	{ 0x00, 0x07},
 251};
 252
 253static const struct regmap_config max2175_regmap_config = {
 254	.reg_bits = 8,
 255	.val_bits = 8,
 256	.max_register = 0xff,
 257	.reg_defaults = max2175_reg_defaults,
 258	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(max2175_reg_defaults),
 259	.volatile_table = &max2175_volatile_regs,
 260	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 261};
 262
 263struct max2175 {
 264	struct v4l2_subdev sd;		/* Sub-device */
 265	struct i2c_client *client;	/* I2C client */
 266
 267	/* Controls */
 268	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_hdl;
 269	struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain;	/* LNA gain value */
 270	struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain;	/* I/F gain value */
 271	struct v4l2_ctrl *pll_lock;	/* PLL lock */
 272	struct v4l2_ctrl *i2s_en;	/* I2S output enable */
 273	struct v4l2_ctrl *hsls;		/* High-side/Low-side polarity */
 274	struct v4l2_ctrl *rx_mode;	/* Receive mode */
 275
 276	/* Regmap */
 277	struct regmap *regmap;
 278
 279	/* Cached configuration */
 280	u32 freq;			/* Tuned freq In Hz */
 281	const struct max2175_rxmode *rx_modes;		/* EU or NA modes */
 282	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *bands_rf;	/* EU or NA bands */
 283
 284	/* Device settings */
 285	unsigned long xtal_freq;	/* Ref Oscillator freq in Hz */
 286	u32 decim_ratio;
 287	bool master;			/* Master/Slave */
 288	bool am_hiz;			/* AM Hi-Z filter */
 289
 290	/* ROM values */
 291	u8 rom_bbf_bw_am;
 292	u8 rom_bbf_bw_fm;
 293	u8 rom_bbf_bw_dab;
 294
 295	/* Driver private variables */
 296	bool mode_resolved;		/* Flag to sanity check settings */
 297};
 298
 299static inline struct max2175 *max2175_from_sd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 300{
 301	return container_of(sd, struct max2175, sd);
 302}
 303
 304static inline struct max2175 *max2175_from_ctrl_hdl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *h)
 305{
 306	return container_of(h, struct max2175, ctrl_hdl);
 307}
 308
 309/* Get bitval of a given val */
 310static inline u8 max2175_get_bitval(u8 val, u8 msb, u8 lsb)
 311{
 312	return (val & GENMASK(msb, lsb)) >> lsb;
 313}
 314
 315/* Read/Write bit(s) on top of regmap */
 316static int max2175_read(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx, u8 *val)
 317{
 318	u32 regval;
 319	int ret;
 320
 321	ret = regmap_read(ctx->regmap, idx, &regval);
 322	if (ret)
 323		mxm_err(ctx, "read ret(%d): idx 0x%02x\n", ret, idx);
 324	else
 325		*val = regval;
 326
 327	return ret;
 328}
 329
 330static int max2175_write(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx, u8 val)
 331{
 332	int ret;
 333
 334	ret = regmap_write(ctx->regmap, idx, val);
 335	if (ret)
 336		mxm_err(ctx, "write ret(%d): idx 0x%02x val 0x%02x\n",
 337			ret, idx, val);
 338
 339	return ret;
 340}
 341
 342static u8 max2175_read_bits(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx, u8 msb, u8 lsb)
 343{
 344	u8 val;
 345
 346	if (max2175_read(ctx, idx, &val))
 347		return 0;
 348
 349	return max2175_get_bitval(val, msb, lsb);
 350}
 351
 352static int max2175_write_bits(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx,
 353			     u8 msb, u8 lsb, u8 newval)
 354{
 355	int ret = regmap_update_bits(ctx->regmap, idx, GENMASK(msb, lsb),
 356				     newval << lsb);
 357
 358	if (ret)
 359		mxm_err(ctx, "wbits ret(%d): idx 0x%02x\n", ret, idx);
 360
 361	return ret;
 362}
 363
 364static int max2175_write_bit(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx, u8 bit, u8 newval)
 365{
 366	return max2175_write_bits(ctx, idx, bit, bit, newval);
 367}
 368
 369/* Checks expected pattern every msec until timeout */
 370static int max2175_poll_timeout(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 idx, u8 msb, u8 lsb,
 371				u8 exp_bitval, u32 timeout_us)
 372{
 373	unsigned int val;
 374
 375	return regmap_read_poll_timeout(ctx->regmap, idx, val,
 376			(max2175_get_bitval(val, msb, lsb) == exp_bitval),
 377			1000, timeout_us);
 378}
 379
 380static int max2175_poll_csm_ready(struct max2175 *ctx)
 381{
 382	int ret;
 383
 384	ret = max2175_poll_timeout(ctx, 69, 1, 1, 0, 50000);
 385	if (ret)
 386		mxm_err(ctx, "csm not ready\n");
 387
 388	return ret;
 389}
 390
 391#define MAX2175_IS_BAND_AM(ctx)		\
 392	(max2175_read_bits(ctx, 5, 1, 0) == MAX2175_BAND_AM)
 393
 394#define MAX2175_IS_BAND_VHF(ctx)	\
 395	(max2175_read_bits(ctx, 5, 1, 0) == MAX2175_BAND_VHF)
 396
 397#define MAX2175_IS_FM_MODE(ctx)		\
 398	(max2175_read_bits(ctx, 12, 5, 4) == 0)
 399
 400#define MAX2175_IS_FMHD_MODE(ctx)	\
 401	(max2175_read_bits(ctx, 12, 5, 4) == 1)
 402
 403#define MAX2175_IS_DAB_MODE(ctx)	\
 404	(max2175_read_bits(ctx, 12, 5, 4) == 2)
 405
 406static int max2175_band_from_freq(u32 freq)
 407{
 408	if (freq >= 144000 && freq <= 26100000)
 409		return MAX2175_BAND_AM;
 410	else if (freq >= 65000000 && freq <= 108000000)
 411		return MAX2175_BAND_FM;
 412
 413	return MAX2175_BAND_VHF;
 414}
 415
 416static void max2175_i2s_enable(struct max2175 *ctx, bool enable)
 417{
 418	if (enable)
 419		/* Stuff bits are zeroed */
 420		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 104, 3, 0, 2);
 421	else
 422		/* Keep SCK alive */
 423		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 104, 3, 0, 9);
 424	mxm_dbg(ctx, "i2s %sabled\n", enable ? "en" : "dis");
 425}
 426
 427static void max2175_set_filter_coeffs(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 m_sel,
 428				      u8 bank, const u16 *coeffs)
 429{
 430	unsigned int i;
 431	u8 coeff_addr, upper_address = 24;
 432
 433	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_filter_coeffs: m_sel %d bank %d\n", m_sel, bank);
 434	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 114, 5, 4, m_sel);
 435
 436	if (m_sel == 2)
 437		upper_address = 12;
 438
 439	for (i = 0; i < upper_address; i++) {
 440		coeff_addr = i + bank * 24;
 441		max2175_write(ctx, 115, coeffs[i] >> 8);
 442		max2175_write(ctx, 116, coeffs[i]);
 443		max2175_write(ctx, 117, coeff_addr | 1 << 7);
 444	}
 445	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 117, 7, 0);
 446}
 447
 448static void max2175_load_fmeu_1p2(struct max2175 *ctx)
 449{
 450	unsigned int i;
 451
 452	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmeu1p2_map); i++)
 453		max2175_write(ctx, fmeu1p2_map[i].idx, fmeu1p2_map[i].val);
 454
 455	ctx->decim_ratio = 36;
 456
 457	/* Load the Channel Filter Coefficients into channel filter bank #2 */
 458	max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_CH_MSEL, 0, ch_coeff_fmeu);
 459	max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_EQ_MSEL, 0,
 460				  eq_coeff_fmeu1_ra02_m6db);
 461}
 462
 463static void max2175_load_dab_1p2(struct max2175 *ctx)
 464{
 465	unsigned int i;
 466
 467	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dab12_map); i++)
 468		max2175_write(ctx, dab12_map[i].idx, dab12_map[i].val);
 469
 470	ctx->decim_ratio = 1;
 471
 472	/* Load the Channel Filter Coefficients into channel filter bank #2 */
 473	max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_CH_MSEL, 2, ch_coeff_dab1);
 474}
 475
 476static void max2175_load_fmna_1p0(struct max2175 *ctx)
 477{
 478	unsigned int i;
 479
 480	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmna1p0_map); i++)
 481		max2175_write(ctx, fmna1p0_map[i].idx, fmna1p0_map[i].val);
 482}
 483
 484static void max2175_load_fmna_2p0(struct max2175 *ctx)
 485{
 486	unsigned int i;
 487
 488	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmna2p0_map); i++)
 489		max2175_write(ctx, fmna2p0_map[i].idx, fmna2p0_map[i].val);
 490}
 491
 492static void max2175_set_bbfilter(struct max2175 *ctx)
 493{
 494	if (MAX2175_IS_BAND_AM(ctx)) {
 495		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 12, 3, 0, ctx->rom_bbf_bw_am);
 496		mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_bbfilter AM: rom %d\n", ctx->rom_bbf_bw_am);
 497	} else if (MAX2175_IS_DAB_MODE(ctx)) {
 498		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 12, 3, 0, ctx->rom_bbf_bw_dab);
 499		mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_bbfilter DAB: rom %d\n", ctx->rom_bbf_bw_dab);
 500	} else {
 501		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 12, 3, 0, ctx->rom_bbf_bw_fm);
 502		mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_bbfilter FM: rom %d\n", ctx->rom_bbf_bw_fm);
 503	}
 504}
 505
 506static int max2175_set_csm_mode(struct max2175 *ctx,
 507			  enum max2175_csm_mode new_mode)
 508{
 509	int ret = max2175_poll_csm_ready(ctx);
 510
 511	if (ret)
 512		return ret;
 513
 514	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 0, 2, 0, new_mode);
 515	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set csm new mode %d\n", new_mode);
 516
 517	/* Wait for a fixed settle down time depending on new mode */
 518	switch (new_mode) {
 519	case MAX2175_PRESET_TUNE:
 520		usleep_range(51100, 51500);	/* 51.1ms */
 521		break;
 522	/*
 523	 * Other mode switches need different sleep values depending on band &
 524	 * mode
 525	 */
 526	default:
 527		break;
 528	}
 529
 530	return max2175_poll_csm_ready(ctx);
 531}
 532
 533static int max2175_csm_action(struct max2175 *ctx,
 534			      enum max2175_csm_mode action)
 535{
 536	int ret;
 537
 538	mxm_dbg(ctx, "csm_action: %d\n", action);
 539
 540	/* Other actions can be added in future when needed */
 541	ret = max2175_set_csm_mode(ctx, MAX2175_LOAD_TO_BUFFER);
 542	if (ret)
 543		return ret;
 544
 545	return max2175_set_csm_mode(ctx, MAX2175_PRESET_TUNE);
 546}
 547
 548static int max2175_set_lo_freq(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 lo_freq)
 549{
 550	u8 lo_mult, loband_bits = 0, vcodiv_bits = 0;
 551	u32 int_desired, frac_desired;
 552	enum max2175_band band;
 553	int ret;
 554
 555	band = max2175_read_bits(ctx, 5, 1, 0);
 556	switch (band) {
 557	case MAX2175_BAND_AM:
 558		lo_mult = 16;
 559		break;
 560	case MAX2175_BAND_FM:
 561		if (lo_freq <= 74700000) {
 562			lo_mult = 16;
 563		} else if (lo_freq > 74700000 && lo_freq <= 110000000) {
 564			loband_bits = 1;
 565			lo_mult = 8;
 566		} else {
 567			loband_bits = 1;
 568			vcodiv_bits = 3;
 569			lo_mult = 8;
 570		}
 571		break;
 572	case MAX2175_BAND_VHF:
 573		if (lo_freq <= 210000000)
 574			vcodiv_bits = 2;
 575		else
 576			vcodiv_bits = 1;
 577
 578		loband_bits = 2;
 579		lo_mult = 4;
 580		break;
 581	default:
 582		loband_bits = 3;
 583		vcodiv_bits = 2;
 584		lo_mult = 2;
 585		break;
 586	}
 587
 588	if (band == MAX2175_BAND_L)
 589		lo_freq /= lo_mult;
 590	else
 591		lo_freq *= lo_mult;
 592
 593	int_desired = lo_freq / ctx->xtal_freq;
 594	frac_desired = div64_ul((u64)(lo_freq % ctx->xtal_freq) << 20,
 595				ctx->xtal_freq);
 596
 597	/* Check CSM is not busy */
 598	ret = max2175_poll_csm_ready(ctx);
 599	if (ret)
 600		return ret;
 601
 602	mxm_dbg(ctx, "lo_mult %u int %u  frac %u\n",
 603		lo_mult, int_desired, frac_desired);
 604
 605	/* Write the calculated values to the appropriate registers */
 606	max2175_write(ctx, 1, int_desired);
 607	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 2, 3, 0, (frac_desired >> 16) & 0xf);
 608	max2175_write(ctx, 3, frac_desired >> 8);
 609	max2175_write(ctx, 4, frac_desired);
 610	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 5, 3, 2, loband_bits);
 611	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 6, 7, 6, vcodiv_bits);
 612
 613	return ret;
 614}
 615
 616/*
 617 * Helper similar to DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST but an inline function that accepts s64
 618 * dividend and s32 divisor
 619 */
 620static inline s64 max2175_round_closest(s64 dividend, s32 divisor)
 621{
 622	if ((dividend > 0 && divisor > 0) || (dividend < 0 && divisor < 0))
 623		return div_s64(dividend + divisor / 2, divisor);
 624
 625	return div_s64(dividend - divisor / 2, divisor);
 626}
 627
 628static int max2175_set_nco_freq(struct max2175 *ctx, s32 nco_freq)
 629{
 630	s32 clock_rate = ctx->xtal_freq / ctx->decim_ratio;
 631	u32 nco_reg, abs_nco_freq = abs(nco_freq);
 632	s64 nco_val_desired;
 633	int ret;
 634
 635	if (abs_nco_freq < clock_rate / 2) {
 636		nco_val_desired = 2 * nco_freq;
 637	} else {
 638		nco_val_desired = 2LL * (clock_rate - abs_nco_freq);
 639		if (nco_freq < 0)
 640			nco_val_desired = -nco_val_desired;
 641	}
 642
 643	nco_reg = max2175_round_closest(nco_val_desired << 20, clock_rate);
 644
 645	if (nco_freq < 0)
 646		nco_reg += 0x200000;
 647
 648	/* Check CSM is not busy */
 649	ret = max2175_poll_csm_ready(ctx);
 650	if (ret)
 651		return ret;
 652
 653	mxm_dbg(ctx, "freq %d desired %lld reg %u\n",
 654		nco_freq, nco_val_desired, nco_reg);
 655
 656	/* Write the calculated values to the appropriate registers */
 657	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 7, 4, 0, (nco_reg >> 16) & 0x1f);
 658	max2175_write(ctx, 8, nco_reg >> 8);
 659	max2175_write(ctx, 9, nco_reg);
 660
 661	return ret;
 662}
 663
 664static int max2175_set_rf_freq_non_am_bands(struct max2175 *ctx, u64 freq,
 665					    u32 lo_pos)
 666{
 667	s64 adj_freq, low_if_freq;
 668	int ret;
 669
 670	mxm_dbg(ctx, "rf_freq: non AM bands\n");
 671
 672	if (MAX2175_IS_FM_MODE(ctx))
 673		low_if_freq = 128000;
 674	else if (MAX2175_IS_FMHD_MODE(ctx))
 675		low_if_freq = 228000;
 676	else
 677		return max2175_set_lo_freq(ctx, freq);
 678
 679	if (MAX2175_IS_BAND_VHF(ctx) == (lo_pos == MAX2175_LO_ABOVE_DESIRED))
 680		adj_freq = freq + low_if_freq;
 681	else
 682		adj_freq = freq - low_if_freq;
 683
 684	ret = max2175_set_lo_freq(ctx, adj_freq);
 685	if (ret)
 686		return ret;
 687
 688	return max2175_set_nco_freq(ctx, -low_if_freq);
 689}
 690
 691static int max2175_set_rf_freq(struct max2175 *ctx, u64 freq, u32 lo_pos)
 692{
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	if (MAX2175_IS_BAND_AM(ctx))
 696		ret = max2175_set_nco_freq(ctx, freq);
 697	else
 698		ret = max2175_set_rf_freq_non_am_bands(ctx, freq, lo_pos);
 699
 700	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_rf_freq: ret %d freq %llu\n", ret, freq);
 701
 702	return ret;
 703}
 704
 705static int max2175_tune_rf_freq(struct max2175 *ctx, u64 freq, u32 hsls)
 706{
 707	int ret;
 708
 709	ret = max2175_set_rf_freq(ctx, freq, hsls);
 710	if (ret)
 711		return ret;
 712
 713	ret = max2175_csm_action(ctx, MAX2175_BUFFER_PLUS_PRESET_TUNE);
 714	if (ret)
 715		return ret;
 716
 717	mxm_dbg(ctx, "tune_rf_freq: old %u new %llu\n", ctx->freq, freq);
 718	ctx->freq = freq;
 719
 720	return ret;
 721}
 722
 723static void max2175_set_hsls(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 lo_pos)
 724{
 725	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_hsls: lo_pos %u\n", lo_pos);
 726
 727	if ((lo_pos == MAX2175_LO_BELOW_DESIRED) == MAX2175_IS_BAND_VHF(ctx))
 728		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 5, 4, 1);
 729	else
 730		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 5, 4, 0);
 731}
 732
 733static void max2175_set_eu_rx_mode(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 rx_mode)
 734{
 735	switch (rx_mode) {
 736	case MAX2175_EU_FM_1_2:
 737		max2175_load_fmeu_1p2(ctx);
 738		break;
 739
 740	case MAX2175_DAB_1_2:
 741		max2175_load_dab_1p2(ctx);
 742		break;
 743	}
 744	/* Master is the default setting */
 745	if (!ctx->master)
 746		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 30, 7, 1);
 747}
 748
 749static void max2175_set_na_rx_mode(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 rx_mode)
 750{
 751	switch (rx_mode) {
 752	case MAX2175_NA_FM_1_0:
 753		max2175_load_fmna_1p0(ctx);
 754		break;
 755	case MAX2175_NA_FM_2_0:
 756		max2175_load_fmna_2p0(ctx);
 757		break;
 758	}
 759	/* Master is the default setting */
 760	if (!ctx->master)
 761		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 30, 7, 1);
 762
 763	ctx->decim_ratio = 27;
 764
 765	/* Load the Channel Filter Coefficients into channel filter bank #2 */
 766	max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_CH_MSEL, 0, ch_coeff_fmna);
 767	max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_EQ_MSEL, 0,
 768				  eq_coeff_fmna1_ra02_m6db);
 769}
 770
 771static int max2175_set_rx_mode(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 rx_mode)
 772{
 773	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_rx_mode: %u am_hiz %u\n", rx_mode, ctx->am_hiz);
 774	if (ctx->xtal_freq == MAX2175_EU_XTAL_FREQ)
 775		max2175_set_eu_rx_mode(ctx, rx_mode);
 776	else
 777		max2175_set_na_rx_mode(ctx, rx_mode);
 778
 779	if (ctx->am_hiz) {
 780		mxm_dbg(ctx, "setting AM HiZ related config\n");
 781		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 50, 5, 1);
 782		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 90, 7, 1);
 783		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 73, 1, 0, 2);
 784		max2175_write_bits(ctx, 80, 5, 0, 33);
 785	}
 786
 787	/* Load BB filter trim values saved in ROM */
 788	max2175_set_bbfilter(ctx);
 789
 790	/* Set HSLS */
 791	max2175_set_hsls(ctx, ctx->hsls->cur.val);
 792
 793	/* Use i2s enable settings */
 794	max2175_i2s_enable(ctx, ctx->i2s_en->cur.val);
 795
 796	ctx->mode_resolved = true;
 797
 798	return 0;
 799}
 800
 801static int max2175_rx_mode_from_freq(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 freq, u32 *mode)
 802{
 803	unsigned int i;
 804	int band = max2175_band_from_freq(freq);
 805
 806	/* Pick the first match always */
 807	for (i = 0; i <= ctx->rx_mode->maximum; i++) {
 808		if (ctx->rx_modes[i].band == band) {
 809			*mode = i;
 810			mxm_dbg(ctx, "rx_mode_from_freq: freq %u mode %d\n",
 811				freq, *mode);
 812			return 0;
 813		}
 814	}
 815
 816	return -EINVAL;
 817}
 818
 819static bool max2175_freq_rx_mode_valid(struct max2175 *ctx,
 820					 u32 mode, u32 freq)
 821{
 822	int band = max2175_band_from_freq(freq);
 823
 824	return (ctx->rx_modes[mode].band == band);
 825}
 826
 827static void max2175_load_adc_presets(struct max2175 *ctx)
 828{
 829	unsigned int i, j;
 830
 831	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adc_presets); i++)
 832		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(adc_presets[0]); j++)
 833			max2175_write(ctx, 146 + j + i * 55, adc_presets[i][j]);
 834}
 835
 836static int max2175_init_power_manager(struct max2175 *ctx)
 837{
 838	int ret;
 839
 840	/* Execute on-chip power-up/calibration */
 841	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 99, 2, 0);
 842	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
 843	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 99, 2, 1);
 844
 845	/* Wait for the power manager to finish. */
 846	ret = max2175_poll_timeout(ctx, 69, 7, 7, 1, 50000);
 847	if (ret)
 848		mxm_err(ctx, "init pm failed\n");
 849
 850	return ret;
 851}
 852
 853static int max2175_recalibrate_adc(struct max2175 *ctx)
 854{
 855	int ret;
 856
 857	/* ADC Re-calibration */
 858	max2175_write(ctx, 150, 0xff);
 859	max2175_write(ctx, 205, 0xff);
 860	max2175_write(ctx, 147, 0x20);
 861	max2175_write(ctx, 147, 0x00);
 862	max2175_write(ctx, 202, 0x20);
 863	max2175_write(ctx, 202, 0x00);
 864
 865	ret = max2175_poll_timeout(ctx, 69, 4, 3, 3, 50000);
 866	if (ret)
 867		mxm_err(ctx, "adc recalibration failed\n");
 868
 869	return ret;
 870}
 871
 872static u8 max2175_read_rom(struct max2175 *ctx, u8 row)
 873{
 874	u8 data = 0;
 875
 876	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 56, 4, 0);
 877	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 56, 3, 0, row);
 878
 879	usleep_range(2000, 2500);
 880	max2175_read(ctx, 58, &data);
 881
 882	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 56, 3, 0, 0);
 883
 884	mxm_dbg(ctx, "read_rom: row %d data 0x%02x\n", row, data);
 885
 886	return data;
 887}
 888
 889static void max2175_load_from_rom(struct max2175 *ctx)
 890{
 891	u8 data = 0;
 892
 893	data = max2175_read_rom(ctx, 0);
 894	ctx->rom_bbf_bw_am = data & 0x0f;
 895	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 81, 3, 0, data >> 4);
 896
 897	data = max2175_read_rom(ctx, 1);
 898	ctx->rom_bbf_bw_fm = data & 0x0f;
 899	ctx->rom_bbf_bw_dab = data >> 4;
 900
 901	data = max2175_read_rom(ctx, 2);
 902	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 82, 4, 0, data & 0x1f);
 903	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 82, 7, 5, data >> 5);
 904
 905	data = max2175_read_rom(ctx, 3);
 906	if (ctx->am_hiz) {
 907		data &= 0x0f;
 908		data |= (max2175_read_rom(ctx, 7) & 0x40) >> 2;
 909		if (!data)
 910			data |= 2;
 911	} else {
 912		data = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
 913		data |= (max2175_read_rom(ctx, 7) & 0x80) >> 3;
 914		if (!data)
 915			data |= 30;
 916	}
 917	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 80, 5, 0, data + 31);
 918
 919	data = max2175_read_rom(ctx, 6);
 920	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 81, 7, 6, data >> 6);
 921}
 922
 923static void max2175_load_full_fm_eu_1p0(struct max2175 *ctx)
 924{
 925	unsigned int i;
 926
 927	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(full_fm_eu_1p0); i++)
 928		max2175_write(ctx, i + 1, full_fm_eu_1p0[i]);
 929
 930	usleep_range(5000, 5500);
 931	ctx->decim_ratio = 36;
 932}
 933
 934static void max2175_load_full_fm_na_1p0(struct max2175 *ctx)
 935{
 936	unsigned int i;
 937
 938	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(full_fm_na_1p0); i++)
 939		max2175_write(ctx, i + 1, full_fm_na_1p0[i]);
 940
 941	usleep_range(5000, 5500);
 942	ctx->decim_ratio = 27;
 943}
 944
 945static int max2175_core_init(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 refout_bits)
 946{
 947	int ret;
 948
 949	/* MAX2175 uses 36.864MHz clock for EU & 40.154MHz for NA region */
 950	if (ctx->xtal_freq == MAX2175_EU_XTAL_FREQ)
 951		max2175_load_full_fm_eu_1p0(ctx);
 952	else
 953		max2175_load_full_fm_na_1p0(ctx);
 954
 955	/* The default settings assume master */
 956	if (!ctx->master)
 957		max2175_write_bit(ctx, 30, 7, 1);
 958
 959	mxm_dbg(ctx, "refout_bits %u\n", refout_bits);
 960
 961	/* Set REFOUT */
 962	max2175_write_bits(ctx, 56, 7, 5, refout_bits);
 963
 964	/* ADC Reset */
 965	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 99, 1, 0);
 966	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
 967	max2175_write_bit(ctx, 99, 1, 1);
 968
 969	/* Load ADC preset values */
 970	max2175_load_adc_presets(ctx);
 971
 972	/* Initialize the power management state machine */
 973	ret = max2175_init_power_manager(ctx);
 974	if (ret)
 975		return ret;
 976
 977	/* Recalibrate ADC */
 978	ret = max2175_recalibrate_adc(ctx);
 979	if (ret)
 980		return ret;
 981
 982	/* Load ROM values to appropriate registers */
 983	max2175_load_from_rom(ctx);
 984
 985	if (ctx->xtal_freq == MAX2175_EU_XTAL_FREQ) {
 986		/* Load FIR coefficients into bank 0 */
 987		max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_CH_MSEL, 0,
 988					  ch_coeff_fmeu);
 989		max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_EQ_MSEL, 0,
 990					  eq_coeff_fmeu1_ra02_m6db);
 991	} else {
 992		/* Load FIR coefficients into bank 0 */
 993		max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_CH_MSEL, 0,
 994					  ch_coeff_fmna);
 995		max2175_set_filter_coeffs(ctx, MAX2175_EQ_MSEL, 0,
 996					  eq_coeff_fmna1_ra02_m6db);
 997	}
 998	mxm_dbg(ctx, "core initialized\n");
 999
1000	return 0;
1001}
1002
1003static void max2175_s_ctrl_rx_mode(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 rx_mode)
1004{
1005	/* Load mode. Range check already done */
1006	max2175_set_rx_mode(ctx, rx_mode);
1007
1008	mxm_dbg(ctx, "s_ctrl_rx_mode: %u curr freq %u\n", rx_mode, ctx->freq);
1009
1010	/* Check if current freq valid for mode & update */
1011	if (max2175_freq_rx_mode_valid(ctx, rx_mode, ctx->freq))
1012		max2175_tune_rf_freq(ctx, ctx->freq, ctx->hsls->cur.val);
1013	else
1014		/* Use default freq of mode if current freq is not valid */
1015		max2175_tune_rf_freq(ctx, ctx->rx_modes[rx_mode].freq,
1016				     ctx->hsls->cur.val);
1017}
1018
1019static int max2175_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1020{
1021	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_ctrl_hdl(ctrl->handler);
1022
1023	mxm_dbg(ctx, "s_ctrl: id 0x%x, val %u\n", ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
1024	switch (ctrl->id) {
1025	case V4L2_CID_MAX2175_I2S_ENABLE:
1026		max2175_i2s_enable(ctx, ctrl->val);
1027		break;
1028	case V4L2_CID_MAX2175_HSLS:
1029		max2175_set_hsls(ctx, ctrl->val);
1030		break;
1031	case V4L2_CID_MAX2175_RX_MODE:
1032		max2175_s_ctrl_rx_mode(ctx, ctrl->val);
1033		break;
1034	}
1035
1036	return 0;
1037}
1038
1039static u32 max2175_get_lna_gain(struct max2175 *ctx)
1040{
1041	enum max2175_band band = max2175_read_bits(ctx, 5, 1, 0);
1042
1043	switch (band) {
1044	case MAX2175_BAND_AM:
1045		return max2175_read_bits(ctx, 51, 3, 0);
1046	case MAX2175_BAND_FM:
1047		return max2175_read_bits(ctx, 50, 3, 0);
1048	case MAX2175_BAND_VHF:
1049		return max2175_read_bits(ctx, 52, 5, 0);
1050	default:
1051		return 0;
1052	}
1053}
1054
1055static int max2175_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1056{
1057	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_ctrl_hdl(ctrl->handler);
1058
1059	switch (ctrl->id) {
1060	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN:
1061		ctrl->val = max2175_get_lna_gain(ctx);
1062		break;
1063	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN:
1064		ctrl->val = max2175_read_bits(ctx, 49, 4, 0);
1065		break;
1066	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK:
1067		ctrl->val = (max2175_read_bits(ctx, 60, 7, 6) == 3);
1068		break;
1069	}
1070
1071	return 0;
1072};
1073
1074static int max2175_set_freq_and_mode(struct max2175 *ctx, u32 freq)
1075{
1076	u32 rx_mode;
1077	int ret;
1078
1079	/* Get band from frequency */
1080	ret = max2175_rx_mode_from_freq(ctx, freq, &rx_mode);
1081	if (ret)
1082		return ret;
1083
1084	mxm_dbg(ctx, "set_freq_and_mode: freq %u rx_mode %d\n", freq, rx_mode);
1085
1086	/* Load mode */
1087	max2175_set_rx_mode(ctx, rx_mode);
1088	ctx->rx_mode->cur.val = rx_mode;
1089
1090	/* Tune to the new freq given */
1091	return max2175_tune_rf_freq(ctx, freq, ctx->hsls->cur.val);
1092}
1093
1094static int max2175_s_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1095			       const struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
1096{
1097	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_sd(sd);
1098	u32 freq;
1099	int ret = 0;
1100
1101	mxm_dbg(ctx, "s_freq: new %u curr %u, mode_resolved %d\n",
1102		vf->frequency, ctx->freq, ctx->mode_resolved);
1103
1104	if (vf->tuner != 0)
1105		return -EINVAL;
1106
1107	freq = clamp(vf->frequency, ctx->bands_rf->rangelow,
1108		     ctx->bands_rf->rangehigh);
1109
1110	/* Check new freq valid for rx_mode if already resolved */
1111	if (ctx->mode_resolved &&
1112	    max2175_freq_rx_mode_valid(ctx, ctx->rx_mode->cur.val, freq))
1113		ret = max2175_tune_rf_freq(ctx, freq, ctx->hsls->cur.val);
1114	else
1115		/* Find default rx_mode for freq and tune to it */
1116		ret = max2175_set_freq_and_mode(ctx, freq);
1117
1118	mxm_dbg(ctx, "s_freq: ret %d curr %u mode_resolved %d mode %u\n",
1119		ret, ctx->freq, ctx->mode_resolved, ctx->rx_mode->cur.val);
1120
1121	return ret;
1122}
1123
1124static int max2175_g_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1125			       struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
1126{
1127	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_sd(sd);
1128
1129	if (vf->tuner != 0)
1130		return -EINVAL;
1131
1132	/* RF freq */
1133	vf->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
1134	vf->frequency = ctx->freq;
1135
1136	return 0;
1137}
1138
1139static int max2175_enum_freq_bands(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1140			    struct v4l2_frequency_band *band)
1141{
1142	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_sd(sd);
1143
1144	if (band->tuner != 0 || band->index != 0)
1145		return -EINVAL;
1146
1147	*band = *ctx->bands_rf;
1148
1149	return 0;
1150}
1151
1152static int max2175_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
1153{
1154	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_sd(sd);
1155
1156	if (vt->index > 0)
1157		return -EINVAL;
1158
1159	strscpy(vt->name, "RF", sizeof(vt->name));
1160	vt->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
1161	vt->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1162	vt->rangelow = ctx->bands_rf->rangelow;
1163	vt->rangehigh = ctx->bands_rf->rangehigh;
1164
1165	return 0;
1166}
1167
1168static int max2175_s_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
1169{
1170	/* Check tuner index is valid */
1171	if (vt->index > 0)
1172		return -EINVAL;
1173
1174	return 0;
1175}
1176
1177static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops max2175_tuner_ops = {
1178	.s_frequency = max2175_s_frequency,
1179	.g_frequency = max2175_g_frequency,
1180	.enum_freq_bands = max2175_enum_freq_bands,
1181	.g_tuner = max2175_g_tuner,
1182	.s_tuner = max2175_s_tuner,
1183};
1184
1185static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops max2175_ops = {
1186	.tuner = &max2175_tuner_ops,
1187};
1188
1189static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops max2175_ctrl_ops = {
1190	.s_ctrl = max2175_s_ctrl,
1191	.g_volatile_ctrl = max2175_g_volatile_ctrl,
1192};
1193
1194/*
1195 * I2S output enable/disable configuration. This is a private control.
1196 * Refer to Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/max2175.rst for more details.
1197 */
1198static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config max2175_i2s_en = {
1199	.ops = &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1200	.id = V4L2_CID_MAX2175_I2S_ENABLE,
1201	.name = "I2S Enable",
1202	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
1203	.min = 0,
1204	.max = 1,
1205	.step = 1,
1206	.def = 1,
1207	.is_private = 1,
1208};
1209
1210/*
1211 * HSLS value control LO freq adjacent location configuration.
1212 * Refer to Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/max2175.rst for more details.
1213 */
1214static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config max2175_hsls = {
1215	.ops = &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1216	.id = V4L2_CID_MAX2175_HSLS,
1217	.name = "HSLS Above/Below Desired",
1218	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
1219	.min = 0,
1220	.max = 1,
1221	.step = 1,
1222	.def = 1,
1223};
1224
1225/*
1226 * Rx modes below are a set of preset configurations that decides the tuner's
1227 * sck and sample rate of transmission. They are separate for EU & NA regions.
1228 * Refer to Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/max2175.rst for more details.
1229 */
1230static const char * const max2175_ctrl_eu_rx_modes[] = {
1231	[MAX2175_EU_FM_1_2]	= "EU FM 1.2",
1232	[MAX2175_DAB_1_2]	= "DAB 1.2",
1233};
1234
1235static const char * const max2175_ctrl_na_rx_modes[] = {
1236	[MAX2175_NA_FM_1_0]	= "NA FM 1.0",
1237	[MAX2175_NA_FM_2_0]	= "NA FM 2.0",
1238};
1239
1240static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config max2175_eu_rx_mode = {
1241	.ops = &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1242	.id = V4L2_CID_MAX2175_RX_MODE,
1243	.name = "RX Mode",
1244	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
1245	.max = ARRAY_SIZE(max2175_ctrl_eu_rx_modes) - 1,
1246	.def = 0,
1247	.qmenu = max2175_ctrl_eu_rx_modes,
1248};
1249
1250static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config max2175_na_rx_mode = {
1251	.ops = &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1252	.id = V4L2_CID_MAX2175_RX_MODE,
1253	.name = "RX Mode",
1254	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
1255	.max = ARRAY_SIZE(max2175_ctrl_na_rx_modes) - 1,
1256	.def = 0,
1257	.qmenu = max2175_ctrl_na_rx_modes,
1258};
1259
1260static int max2175_refout_load_to_bits(struct i2c_client *client, u32 load,
1261				       u32 *bits)
1262{
1263	if (load <= 40)
1264		*bits = load / 10;
1265	else if (load >= 60 && load <= 70)
1266		*bits = load / 10 - 1;
1267	else
1268		return -EINVAL;
1269
1270	return 0;
1271}
1272
1273static int max2175_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1274{
1275	bool master = true, am_hiz = false;
1276	u32 refout_load, refout_bits = 0;	/* REFOUT disabled */
1277	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
1278	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1279	struct device_node *np;
1280	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1281	struct regmap *regmap;
1282	struct max2175 *ctx;
1283	struct clk *clk;
1284	int ret;
1285
1286	/* Parse DT properties */
1287	np = of_parse_phandle(client->dev.of_node, "maxim,master", 0);
1288	if (np) {
1289		master = false;			/* Slave tuner */
1290		of_node_put(np);
1291	}
1292
1293	fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(client->dev.of_node);
1294	if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "maxim,am-hiz-filter"))
1295		am_hiz = true;
1296
1297	if (!fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "maxim,refout-load",
1298				      &refout_load)) {
1299		ret = max2175_refout_load_to_bits(client, refout_load,
1300						  &refout_bits);
1301		if (ret) {
1302			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid refout_load %u\n",
1303				refout_load);
1304			return -EINVAL;
1305		}
1306	}
1307
1308	clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
1309	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1310		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1311		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot get clock %d\n", ret);
1312		return ret;
1313	}
1314
1315	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max2175_regmap_config);
1316	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
1317		ret = PTR_ERR(regmap);
1318		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap init failed %d\n", ret);
1319		return -ENODEV;
1320	}
1321
1322	/* Alloc tuner context */
1323	ctx = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
1324	if (ctx == NULL)
1325		return -ENOMEM;
1326
1327	sd = &ctx->sd;
1328	ctx->master = master;
1329	ctx->am_hiz = am_hiz;
1330	ctx->mode_resolved = false;
1331	ctx->regmap = regmap;
1332	ctx->xtal_freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
1333	dev_info(&client->dev, "xtal freq %luHz\n", ctx->xtal_freq);
1334
1335	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &max2175_ops);
1336	ctx->client = client;
1337
1338	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1339
1340	/* Controls */
1341	hdl = &ctx->ctrl_hdl;
1342	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 7);
1343	if (ret)
1344		return ret;
1345
1346	ctx->lna_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1347					  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN,
1348					  0, 63, 1, 0);
1349	ctx->lna_gain->flags |= (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE |
1350				 V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY);
1351	ctx->if_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1352					 V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN,
1353					 0, 31, 1, 0);
1354	ctx->if_gain->flags |= (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE |
1355				V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY);
1356	ctx->pll_lock = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &max2175_ctrl_ops,
1357					  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK,
1358					  0, 1, 1, 0);
1359	ctx->pll_lock->flags |= (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE |
1360				 V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY);
1361	ctx->i2s_en = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &max2175_i2s_en, NULL);
1362	ctx->hsls = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &max2175_hsls, NULL);
1363
1364	if (ctx->xtal_freq == MAX2175_EU_XTAL_FREQ) {
1365		ctx->rx_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl,
1366						    &max2175_eu_rx_mode, NULL);
1367		ctx->rx_modes = eu_rx_modes;
1368		ctx->bands_rf = &eu_bands_rf;
1369	} else {
1370		ctx->rx_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl,
1371						    &max2175_na_rx_mode, NULL);
1372		ctx->rx_modes = na_rx_modes;
1373		ctx->bands_rf = &na_bands_rf;
1374	}
1375	ctx->sd.ctrl_handler = &ctx->ctrl_hdl;
1376
1377	/* Set the defaults */
1378	ctx->freq = ctx->bands_rf->rangelow;
1379
1380	/* Register subdev */
1381	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);
1382	if (ret) {
1383		dev_err(&client->dev, "register subdev failed\n");
1384		goto err_reg;
1385	}
1386
1387	/* Initialize device */
1388	ret = max2175_core_init(ctx, refout_bits);
1389	if (ret)
1390		goto err_init;
1391
1392	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1393	if (ret)
1394		goto err_init;
1395
1396	return 0;
1397
1398err_init:
1399	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1400err_reg:
1401	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ctx->ctrl_hdl);
1402
1403	return ret;
1404}
1405
1406static void max2175_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1407{
1408	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1409	struct max2175 *ctx = max2175_from_sd(sd);
1410
1411	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ctx->ctrl_hdl);
1412	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1413}
1414
1415static const struct i2c_device_id max2175_id[] = {
1416	{ DRIVER_NAME, 0},
1417	{},
1418};
1419MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max2175_id);
1420
1421static const struct of_device_id max2175_of_ids[] = {
1422	{ .compatible = "maxim,max2175", },
1423	{ }
1424};
1425MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max2175_of_ids);
1426
1427static struct i2c_driver max2175_driver = {
1428	.driver = {
1429		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1430		.of_match_table = max2175_of_ids,
1431	},
1432	.probe_new	= max2175_probe,
1433	.remove		= max2175_remove,
1434	.id_table	= max2175_id,
1435};
1436
1437module_i2c_driver(max2175_driver);
1438
1439MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim MAX2175 RF to Bits tuner driver");
1440MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1441MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramesh Shanmugasundaram <ramesh.shanmugasundaram@bp.renesas.com>");