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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/acpi.h>
10#include <linux/memblock.h>
11#include <linux/dmi.h>
12#include <linux/cpumask.h>
13#include <linux/pgtable.h>
14#include <asm/segment.h>
15#include <asm/desc.h>
16#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
17#include <asm/realmode.h>
18#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
19
20#include <linux/ftrace.h>
21#include "../../realmode/rm/wakeup.h"
22#include "sleep.h"
23
24unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
25
26#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
27static char temp_stack[4096];
28#endif
29
30/**
31 * acpi_get_wakeup_address - provide physical address for S3 wakeup
32 *
33 * Returns the physical address where the kernel should be resumed after the
34 * system awakes from S3, e.g. for programming into the firmware waking vector.
35 */
36unsigned long acpi_get_wakeup_address(void)
37{
38 return ((unsigned long)(real_mode_header->wakeup_start));
39}
40
41/**
42 * x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state - enter sleep state
43 * @state: Sleep state to enter.
44 *
45 * Wrapper around acpi_enter_sleep_state() to be called by assembly.
46 */
47asmlinkage acpi_status __visible x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state(u8 state)
48{
49 return acpi_enter_sleep_state(state);
50}
51
52/**
53 * x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel - save kernel state
54 *
55 * Create an identity mapped page table and copy the wakeup routine to
56 * low memory.
57 */
58int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void)
59{
60 struct wakeup_header *header =
61 (struct wakeup_header *) __va(real_mode_header->wakeup_header);
62
63 if (header->signature != WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
64 printk(KERN_ERR "wakeup header does not match\n");
65 return -EINVAL;
66 }
67
68 header->video_mode = saved_video_mode;
69
70 header->pmode_behavior = 0;
71
72#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
73 native_store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&header->pmode_gdt);
74
75 /*
76 * We have to check that we can write back the value, and not
77 * just read it. At least on 90 nm Pentium M (Family 6, Model
78 * 13), reading an invalid MSR is not guaranteed to trap, see
79 * Erratum X4 in "Intel Pentium M Processor on 90 nm Process
80 * with 2-MB L2 Cache and IntelĀ® Processor A100 and A110 on 90
81 * nm process with 512-KB L2 Cache Specification Update".
82 */
83 if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_EFER,
84 &header->pmode_efer_low,
85 &header->pmode_efer_high) &&
86 !wrmsr_safe(MSR_EFER,
87 header->pmode_efer_low,
88 header->pmode_efer_high))
89 header->pmode_behavior |= (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_EFER);
90#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
91
92 header->pmode_cr0 = read_cr0();
93 if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) >= 0) {
94 header->pmode_cr4 = __read_cr4();
95 header->pmode_behavior |= (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_CR4);
96 }
97 if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
98 &header->pmode_misc_en_low,
99 &header->pmode_misc_en_high) &&
100 !wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
101 header->pmode_misc_en_low,
102 header->pmode_misc_en_high))
103 header->pmode_behavior |=
104 (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE);
105 header->realmode_flags = acpi_realmode_flags;
106 header->real_magic = 0x12345678;
107
108#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
109 header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
110 header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)__pa_symbol(initial_page_table);
111 saved_magic = 0x12345678;
112#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
113#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
114 initial_stack = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
115 early_gdt_descr.address =
116 (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(smp_processor_id());
117 initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
118#endif
119 initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64;
120 saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0L;
121#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
122
123 /*
124 * Pause/unpause graph tracing around do_suspend_lowlevel as it has
125 * inconsistent call/return info after it jumps to the wakeup vector.
126 */
127 pause_graph_tracing();
128 do_suspend_lowlevel();
129 unpause_graph_tracing();
130 return 0;
131}
132
133static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char *str)
134{
135 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
136 if (strncmp(str, "s3_bios", 7) == 0)
137 acpi_realmode_flags |= 1;
138 if (strncmp(str, "s3_mode", 7) == 0)
139 acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
140 if (strncmp(str, "s3_beep", 7) == 0)
141 acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
142#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
143 if (strncmp(str, "s4_hwsig", 8) == 0)
144 acpi_check_s4_hw_signature = 1;
145 if (strncmp(str, "s4_nohwsig", 10) == 0)
146 acpi_check_s4_hw_signature = 0;
147#endif
148 if (strncmp(str, "nonvs", 5) == 0)
149 acpi_nvs_nosave();
150 if (strncmp(str, "nonvs_s3", 8) == 0)
151 acpi_nvs_nosave_s3();
152 if (strncmp(str, "old_ordering", 12) == 0)
153 acpi_old_suspend_ordering();
154 if (strncmp(str, "nobl", 4) == 0)
155 acpi_sleep_no_blacklist();
156 str = strchr(str, ',');
157 if (str != NULL)
158 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
159 }
160 return 1;
161}
162
163__setup("acpi_sleep=", acpi_sleep_setup);
164
165#if defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) && defined(CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST)
166static int __init init_s4_sigcheck(void)
167{
168 /*
169 * If running on a hypervisor, honour the ACPI specification
170 * by default and trigger a clean reboot when the hardware
171 * signature in FACS is changed after hibernation.
172 */
173 if (acpi_check_s4_hw_signature == -1 &&
174 !hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_NATIVE))
175 acpi_check_s4_hw_signature = 1;
176
177 return 0;
178}
179/* This must happen before acpi_init() which is a subsys initcall */
180arch_initcall(init_s4_sigcheck);
181#endif
1/*
2 * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/acpi.h>
9#include <linux/bootmem.h>
10#include <linux/memblock.h>
11#include <linux/dmi.h>
12#include <linux/cpumask.h>
13#include <asm/segment.h>
14#include <asm/desc.h>
15#include <asm/pgtable.h>
16#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
17
18#include "realmode/wakeup.h"
19#include "sleep.h"
20
21unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
22
23#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
24static char temp_stack[4096];
25#endif
26
27/**
28 * acpi_suspend_lowlevel - save kernel state
29 *
30 * Create an identity mapped page table and copy the wakeup routine to
31 * low memory.
32 */
33int acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void)
34{
35 struct wakeup_header *header;
36 /* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
37 char *acpi_realmode;
38
39 acpi_realmode = TRAMPOLINE_SYM(acpi_wakeup_code);
40
41 header = (struct wakeup_header *)(acpi_realmode + WAKEUP_HEADER_OFFSET);
42 if (header->signature != WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
43 printk(KERN_ERR "wakeup header does not match\n");
44 return -EINVAL;
45 }
46
47 header->video_mode = saved_video_mode;
48
49 header->wakeup_jmp_seg = acpi_wakeup_address >> 4;
50
51 /*
52 * Set up the wakeup GDT. We set these up as Big Real Mode,
53 * that is, with limits set to 4 GB. At least the Lenovo
54 * Thinkpad X61 is known to need this for the video BIOS
55 * initialization quirk to work; this is likely to also
56 * be the case for other laptops or integrated video devices.
57 */
58
59 /* GDT[0]: GDT self-pointer */
60 header->wakeup_gdt[0] =
61 (u64)(sizeof(header->wakeup_gdt) - 1) +
62 ((u64)__pa(&header->wakeup_gdt) << 16);
63 /* GDT[1]: big real mode-like code segment */
64 header->wakeup_gdt[1] =
65 GDT_ENTRY(0x809b, acpi_wakeup_address, 0xfffff);
66 /* GDT[2]: big real mode-like data segment */
67 header->wakeup_gdt[2] =
68 GDT_ENTRY(0x8093, acpi_wakeup_address, 0xfffff);
69
70#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
71 store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&header->pmode_gdt);
72
73 if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_EFER, &header->pmode_efer_low,
74 &header->pmode_efer_high))
75 header->pmode_efer_low = header->pmode_efer_high = 0;
76#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
77
78 header->pmode_cr0 = read_cr0();
79 header->pmode_cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
80 header->pmode_behavior = 0;
81 if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
82 &header->pmode_misc_en_low,
83 &header->pmode_misc_en_high))
84 header->pmode_behavior |=
85 (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE);
86 header->realmode_flags = acpi_realmode_flags;
87 header->real_magic = 0x12345678;
88
89#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
90 header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
91 header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)__pa(&initial_page_table);
92 saved_magic = 0x12345678;
93#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
94 header->trampoline_segment = trampoline_address() >> 4;
95#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
96 stack_start = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
97 early_gdt_descr.address =
98 (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
99 initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
100#endif
101 initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64;
102 saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0L;
103#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
104
105 do_suspend_lowlevel();
106 return 0;
107}
108
109static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char *str)
110{
111 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
112 if (strncmp(str, "s3_bios", 7) == 0)
113 acpi_realmode_flags |= 1;
114 if (strncmp(str, "s3_mode", 7) == 0)
115 acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
116 if (strncmp(str, "s3_beep", 7) == 0)
117 acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
118#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
119 if (strncmp(str, "s4_nohwsig", 10) == 0)
120 acpi_no_s4_hw_signature();
121#endif
122 if (strncmp(str, "nonvs", 5) == 0)
123 acpi_nvs_nosave();
124 if (strncmp(str, "old_ordering", 12) == 0)
125 acpi_old_suspend_ordering();
126 str = strchr(str, ',');
127 if (str != NULL)
128 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
129 }
130 return 1;
131}
132
133__setup("acpi_sleep=", acpi_sleep_setup);