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1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2#
3# Security configuration
4#
5
6menu "Security options"
7
8source "security/keys/Kconfig"
9
10config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
11 bool "Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog"
12 default n
13 help
14 This enforces restrictions on unprivileged users reading the kernel
15 syslog via dmesg(8).
16
17 If this option is not selected, no restrictions will be enforced
18 unless the dmesg_restrict sysctl is explicitly set to (1).
19
20 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
21
22config SECURITY
23 bool "Enable different security models"
24 depends on SYSFS
25 depends on MULTIUSER
26 help
27 This allows you to choose different security modules to be
28 configured into your kernel.
29
30 If this option is not selected, the default Linux security
31 model will be used.
32
33 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
34
35config SECURITY_WRITABLE_HOOKS
36 depends on SECURITY
37 bool
38 default n
39
40config SECURITYFS
41 bool "Enable the securityfs filesystem"
42 help
43 This will build the securityfs filesystem. It is currently used by
44 various security modules (AppArmor, IMA, SafeSetID, TOMOYO, TPM).
45
46 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
47
48config SECURITY_NETWORK
49 bool "Socket and Networking Security Hooks"
50 depends on SECURITY
51 help
52 This enables the socket and networking security hooks.
53 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
54 implement socket and networking access controls.
55 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
56
57config SECURITY_INFINIBAND
58 bool "Infiniband Security Hooks"
59 depends on SECURITY && INFINIBAND
60 help
61 This enables the Infiniband security hooks.
62 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
63 implement Infiniband access controls.
64 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
65
66config SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
67 bool "XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks"
68 depends on XFRM && SECURITY_NETWORK
69 help
70 This enables the XFRM (IPSec) networking security hooks.
71 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
72 implement per-packet access controls based on labels
73 derived from IPSec policy. Non-IPSec communications are
74 designated as unlabelled, and only sockets authorized
75 to communicate unlabelled data can send without using
76 IPSec.
77 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
78
79config SECURITY_PATH
80 bool "Security hooks for pathname based access control"
81 depends on SECURITY
82 help
83 This enables the security hooks for pathname based access control.
84 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
85 implement pathname based access controls.
86 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
87
88config INTEL_TXT
89 bool "Enable Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology (Intel(R) TXT)"
90 depends on HAVE_INTEL_TXT
91 help
92 This option enables support for booting the kernel with the
93 Trusted Boot (tboot) module. This will utilize
94 Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology to perform a measured launch
95 of the kernel. If the system does not support Intel(R) TXT, this
96 will have no effect.
97
98 Intel TXT will provide higher assurance of system configuration and
99 initial state as well as data reset protection. This is used to
100 create a robust initial kernel measurement and verification, which
101 helps to ensure that kernel security mechanisms are functioning
102 correctly. This level of protection requires a root of trust outside
103 of the kernel itself.
104
105 Intel TXT also helps solve real end user concerns about having
106 confidence that their hardware is running the VMM or kernel that
107 it was configured with, especially since they may be responsible for
108 providing such assurances to VMs and services running on it.
109
110 See <https://www.intel.com/technology/security/> for more information
111 about Intel(R) TXT.
112 See <http://tboot.sourceforge.net> for more information about tboot.
113 See Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst for a description of how to enable
114 Intel TXT support in a kernel boot.
115
116 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
117
118config LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
119 int "Low address space for LSM to protect from user allocation"
120 depends on SECURITY && SECURITY_SELINUX
121 default 32768 if ARM || (ARM64 && COMPAT)
122 default 65536
123 help
124 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
125 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
126 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
127
128 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
129 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
130 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
131 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
132 this low address space will need the permission specific to the
133 systems running LSM.
134
135config HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
136 bool
137 help
138 The heap allocator implements __check_heap_object() for
139 validating memory ranges against heap object sizes in
140 support of CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
141
142config HARDENED_USERCOPY
143 bool "Harden memory copies between kernel and userspace"
144 depends on HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
145 imply STRICT_DEVMEM
146 help
147 This option checks for obviously wrong memory regions when
148 copying memory to/from the kernel (via copy_to_user() and
149 copy_from_user() functions) by rejecting memory ranges that
150 are larger than the specified heap object, span multiple
151 separately allocated pages, are not on the process stack,
152 or are part of the kernel text. This prevents entire classes
153 of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures.
154
155config FORTIFY_SOURCE
156 bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
157 depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
158 # https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41459
159 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120001
160 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/53645
161 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || !X86_32
162 help
163 Detect overflows of buffers in common string and memory functions
164 where the compiler can determine and validate the buffer sizes.
165
166config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
167 bool "Force all usermode helper calls through a single binary"
168 help
169 By default, the kernel can call many different userspace
170 binary programs through the "usermode helper" kernel
171 interface. Some of these binaries are statically defined
172 either in the kernel code itself, or as a kernel configuration
173 option. However, some of these are dynamically created at
174 runtime, or can be modified after the kernel has started up.
175 To provide an additional layer of security, route all of these
176 calls through a single executable that can not have its name
177 changed.
178
179 Note, it is up to this single binary to then call the relevant
180 "real" usermode helper binary, based on the first argument
181 passed to it. If desired, this program can filter and pick
182 and choose what real programs are called.
183
184 If you wish for all usermode helper programs are to be
185 disabled, choose this option and then set
186 STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to an empty string.
187
188config STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH
189 string "Path to the static usermode helper binary"
190 depends on STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
191 default "/sbin/usermode-helper"
192 help
193 The binary called by the kernel when any usermode helper
194 program is wish to be run. The "real" application's name will
195 be in the first argument passed to this program on the command
196 line.
197
198 If you wish for all usermode helper programs to be disabled,
199 specify an empty string here (i.e. "").
200
201source "security/selinux/Kconfig"
202source "security/smack/Kconfig"
203source "security/tomoyo/Kconfig"
204source "security/apparmor/Kconfig"
205source "security/loadpin/Kconfig"
206source "security/yama/Kconfig"
207source "security/safesetid/Kconfig"
208source "security/lockdown/Kconfig"
209source "security/landlock/Kconfig"
210
211source "security/integrity/Kconfig"
212
213choice
214 prompt "First legacy 'major LSM' to be initialized"
215 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX if SECURITY_SELINUX
216 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK if SECURITY_SMACK
217 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO if SECURITY_TOMOYO
218 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR if SECURITY_APPARMOR
219 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
220
221 help
222 This choice is there only for converting CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY
223 in old kernel configs to CONFIG_LSM in new kernel configs. Don't
224 change this choice unless you are creating a fresh kernel config,
225 for this choice will be ignored after CONFIG_LSM has been set.
226
227 Selects the legacy "major security module" that will be
228 initialized first. Overridden by non-default CONFIG_LSM.
229
230 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX
231 bool "SELinux" if SECURITY_SELINUX=y
232
233 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
234 bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control" if SECURITY_SMACK=y
235
236 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
237 bool "TOMOYO" if SECURITY_TOMOYO=y
238
239 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
240 bool "AppArmor" if SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
241
242 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
243 bool "Unix Discretionary Access Controls"
244
245endchoice
246
247config LSM
248 string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs"
249 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
250 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
251 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
252 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
253 default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
254 help
255 A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order.
256 Any LSMs left off this list will be ignored. This can be
257 controlled at boot with the "lsm=" parameter.
258
259 If unsure, leave this as the default.
260
261source "security/Kconfig.hardening"
262
263endmenu
264
1#
2# Security configuration
3#
4
5menu "Security options"
6
7config KEYS
8 bool "Enable access key retention support"
9 help
10 This option provides support for retaining authentication tokens and
11 access keys in the kernel.
12
13 It also includes provision of methods by which such keys might be
14 associated with a process so that network filesystems, encryption
15 support and the like can find them.
16
17 Furthermore, a special type of key is available that acts as keyring:
18 a searchable sequence of keys. Each process is equipped with access
19 to five standard keyrings: UID-specific, GID-specific, session,
20 process and thread.
21
22 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
23
24config TRUSTED_KEYS
25 tristate "TRUSTED KEYS"
26 depends on KEYS && TCG_TPM
27 select CRYPTO
28 select CRYPTO_HMAC
29 select CRYPTO_SHA1
30 help
31 This option provides support for creating, sealing, and unsealing
32 keys in the kernel. Trusted keys are random number symmetric keys,
33 generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. The TPM only unseals the keys,
34 if the boot PCRs and other criteria match. Userspace will only ever
35 see encrypted blobs.
36
37 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
38
39config ENCRYPTED_KEYS
40 tristate "ENCRYPTED KEYS"
41 depends on KEYS && TRUSTED_KEYS
42 select CRYPTO_AES
43 select CRYPTO_CBC
44 select CRYPTO_SHA256
45 select CRYPTO_RNG
46 help
47 This option provides support for create/encrypting/decrypting keys
48 in the kernel. Encrypted keys are kernel generated random numbers,
49 which are encrypted/decrypted with a 'master' symmetric key. The
50 'master' key can be either a trusted-key or user-key type.
51 Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs.
52
53 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
54
55config KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
56 bool "Enable the /proc/keys file by which keys may be viewed"
57 depends on KEYS
58 help
59 This option turns on support for the /proc/keys file - through which
60 can be listed all the keys on the system that are viewable by the
61 reading process.
62
63 The only keys included in the list are those that grant View
64 permission to the reading process whether or not it possesses them.
65 Note that LSM security checks are still performed, and may further
66 filter out keys that the current process is not authorised to view.
67
68 Only key attributes are listed here; key payloads are not included in
69 the resulting table.
70
71 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
72
73config SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
74 bool "Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog"
75 default n
76 help
77 This enforces restrictions on unprivileged users reading the kernel
78 syslog via dmesg(8).
79
80 If this option is not selected, no restrictions will be enforced
81 unless the dmesg_restrict sysctl is explicitly set to (1).
82
83 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
84
85config SECURITY
86 bool "Enable different security models"
87 depends on SYSFS
88 help
89 This allows you to choose different security modules to be
90 configured into your kernel.
91
92 If this option is not selected, the default Linux security
93 model will be used.
94
95 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
96
97config SECURITYFS
98 bool "Enable the securityfs filesystem"
99 help
100 This will build the securityfs filesystem. It is currently used by
101 the TPM bios character driver and IMA, an integrity provider. It is
102 not used by SELinux or SMACK.
103
104 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
105
106config SECURITY_NETWORK
107 bool "Socket and Networking Security Hooks"
108 depends on SECURITY
109 help
110 This enables the socket and networking security hooks.
111 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
112 implement socket and networking access controls.
113 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
114
115config SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
116 bool "XFRM (IPSec) Networking Security Hooks"
117 depends on XFRM && SECURITY_NETWORK
118 help
119 This enables the XFRM (IPSec) networking security hooks.
120 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
121 implement per-packet access controls based on labels
122 derived from IPSec policy. Non-IPSec communications are
123 designated as unlabelled, and only sockets authorized
124 to communicate unlabelled data can send without using
125 IPSec.
126 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
127
128config SECURITY_PATH
129 bool "Security hooks for pathname based access control"
130 depends on SECURITY
131 help
132 This enables the security hooks for pathname based access control.
133 If enabled, a security module can use these hooks to
134 implement pathname based access controls.
135 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
136
137config INTEL_TXT
138 bool "Enable Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology (Intel(R) TXT)"
139 depends on HAVE_INTEL_TXT
140 help
141 This option enables support for booting the kernel with the
142 Trusted Boot (tboot) module. This will utilize
143 Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology to perform a measured launch
144 of the kernel. If the system does not support Intel(R) TXT, this
145 will have no effect.
146
147 Intel TXT will provide higher assurance of system configuration and
148 initial state as well as data reset protection. This is used to
149 create a robust initial kernel measurement and verification, which
150 helps to ensure that kernel security mechanisms are functioning
151 correctly. This level of protection requires a root of trust outside
152 of the kernel itself.
153
154 Intel TXT also helps solve real end user concerns about having
155 confidence that their hardware is running the VMM or kernel that
156 it was configured with, especially since they may be responsible for
157 providing such assurances to VMs and services running on it.
158
159 See <http://www.intel.com/technology/security/> for more information
160 about Intel(R) TXT.
161 See <http://tboot.sourceforge.net> for more information about tboot.
162 See Documentation/intel_txt.txt for a description of how to enable
163 Intel TXT support in a kernel boot.
164
165 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
166
167config LSM_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
168 int "Low address space for LSM to protect from user allocation"
169 depends on SECURITY && SECURITY_SELINUX
170 default 32768 if ARM
171 default 65536
172 help
173 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
174 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
175 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
176
177 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
178 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
179 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
180 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
181 this low address space will need the permission specific to the
182 systems running LSM.
183
184source security/selinux/Kconfig
185source security/smack/Kconfig
186source security/tomoyo/Kconfig
187source security/apparmor/Kconfig
188
189source security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
190
191choice
192 prompt "Default security module"
193 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX if SECURITY_SELINUX
194 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK if SECURITY_SMACK
195 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO if SECURITY_TOMOYO
196 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR if SECURITY_APPARMOR
197 default DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
198
199 help
200 Select the security module that will be used by default if the
201 kernel parameter security= is not specified.
202
203 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX
204 bool "SELinux" if SECURITY_SELINUX=y
205
206 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
207 bool "Simplified Mandatory Access Control" if SECURITY_SMACK=y
208
209 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
210 bool "TOMOYO" if SECURITY_TOMOYO=y
211
212 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
213 bool "AppArmor" if SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
214
215 config DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
216 bool "Unix Discretionary Access Controls"
217
218endchoice
219
220config DEFAULT_SECURITY
221 string
222 default "selinux" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX
223 default "smack" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
224 default "tomoyo" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
225 default "apparmor" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
226 default "" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
227
228endmenu
229