Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
 
 
  3 *  flexible mmap layout support
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  6 * All Rights Reserved.
  7 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  8 * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
 12#include <linux/personality.h>
 13#include <linux/mm.h>
 14#include <linux/mman.h>
 15#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 16#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 17#include <linux/random.h>
 18#include <linux/compat.h>
 19#include <linux/security.h>
 20#include <asm/elf.h>
 21
 22static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void)
 23{
 24	if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
 25		return 0;
 
 
 26	return STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
 27}
 28
 29static inline int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30{
 31	if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
 32		return 1;
 33	if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
 34		return 1;
 35	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
 36}
 37
 38unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
 39{
 40	return (get_random_u32() & MMAP_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 
 
 41}
 42
 43static unsigned long mmap_base_legacy(unsigned long rnd)
 44{
 45	return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + rnd;
 46}
 47
 48static inline unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd,
 49				      struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
 50{
 51	unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
 52	unsigned long pad = stack_maxrandom_size() + stack_guard_gap;
 53	unsigned long gap_min, gap_max;
 
 54
 55	/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
 56	if (gap + pad > gap)
 57		gap += pad;
 58
 
 
 
 
 
 
 59	/*
 60	 * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
 61	 * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole.
 62	 */
 63	gap_min = SZ_128M;
 64	gap_max = (STACK_TOP / 6) * 5;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 65
 66	if (gap < gap_min)
 67		gap = gap_min;
 68	else if (gap > gap_max)
 69		gap = gap_max;
 70
 71	return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
 
 
 
 
 
 72}
 73
 74unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
 75				     unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
 76				     unsigned long flags)
 77{
 78	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 79	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 80	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 81
 82	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
 83		return -ENOMEM;
 84
 85	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
 86		goto check_asce_limit;
 87
 88	if (addr) {
 89		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
 90		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 91		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
 92		    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
 93			goto check_asce_limit;
 
 
 
 94	}
 
 
 95
 96	info.flags = 0;
 97	info.length = len;
 98	info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 99	info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
100	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
101		info.align_mask = MMAP_ALIGN_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
102	else
103		info.align_mask = 0;
104	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
105	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
106	if (offset_in_page(addr))
107		return addr;
108
109check_asce_limit:
110	return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len);
111}
112
113unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
114					     unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
115					     unsigned long flags)
116{
117	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
118	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
119	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
 
120
121	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
122	if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
123		return -ENOMEM;
124
125	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
126		goto check_asce_limit;
127
128	/* requesting a specific address */
129	if (addr) {
130		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
131		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
132		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
133				(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
134			goto check_asce_limit;
135	}
136
137	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
138	info.length = len;
139	info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr);
140	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
141	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
142		info.align_mask = MMAP_ALIGN_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
143	else
144		info.align_mask = 0;
145	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
146	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
147
148	/*
149	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
150	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
151	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
152	 * allocations.
153	 */
154	if (offset_in_page(addr)) {
155		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
156		info.flags = 0;
157		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
158		info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
159		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
160		if (offset_in_page(addr))
161			return addr;
162	}
163
164check_asce_limit:
165	return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len);
166}
167
168/*
169 * This function, called very early during the creation of a new
170 * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
171 */
172void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
173{
174	unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
175
176	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
177		random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
178
179	/*
180	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
181	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
182	 */
183	if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) {
184		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base_legacy(random_factor);
185		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
 
186	} else {
187		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack);
188		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 
189	}
190}
 
191
192static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
193	[VM_NONE]					= PAGE_NONE,
194	[VM_READ]					= PAGE_RO,
195	[VM_WRITE]					= PAGE_RO,
196	[VM_WRITE | VM_READ]				= PAGE_RO,
197	[VM_EXEC]					= PAGE_RX,
198	[VM_EXEC | VM_READ]				= PAGE_RX,
199	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]				= PAGE_RX,
200	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]			= PAGE_RX,
201	[VM_SHARED]					= PAGE_NONE,
202	[VM_SHARED | VM_READ]				= PAGE_RO,
203	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE]				= PAGE_RW,
204	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]		= PAGE_RW,
205	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC]				= PAGE_RX,
206	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ]			= PAGE_RX,
207	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]		= PAGE_RWX,
208	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]	= PAGE_RWX
209};
210DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/s390/mm/mmap.c
  3 *
  4 *  flexible mmap layout support
  5 *
  6 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  7 * All Rights Reserved.
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12 * (at your option) any later version.
 13 *
 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 18 *
 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 22 *
 23 *
 24 * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
 25 */
 26
 
 27#include <linux/personality.h>
 28#include <linux/mm.h>
 29#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 30#include <linux/random.h>
 31#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 32#include <asm/compat.h>
 
 33
 34static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void)
 35{
 36	if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
 37		return 0;
 38	if (current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)
 39		return 0;
 40	return STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
 41}
 42
 43/*
 44 * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
 45 *
 46 * Leave at least a ~32 MB hole.
 47 */
 48#define MIN_GAP (32*1024*1024)
 49#define MAX_GAP (STACK_TOP/6*5)
 50
 51static inline int mmap_is_legacy(void)
 52{
 53	if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
 54		return 1;
 55	if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
 56		return 1;
 57	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
 58}
 59
 60static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
 61{
 62	if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
 63		return 0;
 64	/* 8MB randomization for mmap_base */
 65	return (get_random_int() & 0x7ffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 66}
 67
 68static inline unsigned long mmap_base(void)
 69{
 70	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
 
 71
 72	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
 73		gap = MIN_GAP;
 74	else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
 75		gap = MAX_GAP;
 76	gap &= PAGE_MASK;
 77	return STACK_TOP - stack_maxrandom_size() - mmap_rnd() - gap;
 78}
 79
 80#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 
 
 81
 82/*
 83 * This function, called very early during the creation of a new
 84 * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
 85 */
 86void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 87{
 88	/*
 89	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
 90	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
 91	 */
 92	if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
 93		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 94		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
 95		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
 96	} else {
 97		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base();
 98		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 99		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
100	}
101}
102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_pick_mmap_layout);
103
104#else
 
 
 
105
106int s390_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
107{
108	if (!is_compat_task() &&
109	    len >= TASK_SIZE && TASK_SIZE < (1UL << 53))
110		return crst_table_upgrade(current->mm, 1UL << 53);
111	return 0;
112}
113
114static unsigned long
115s390_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
116		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
117{
118	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
119	unsigned long area;
120	int rc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
121
122	area = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
123	if (!(area & ~PAGE_MASK))
124		return area;
125	if (area == -ENOMEM && !is_compat_task() && TASK_SIZE < (1UL << 53)) {
126		/* Upgrade the page table to 4 levels and retry. */
127		rc = crst_table_upgrade(mm, 1UL << 53);
128		if (rc)
129			return (unsigned long) rc;
130		area = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
131	}
132	return area;
133}
134
135static unsigned long
136s390_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr,
137			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
138			  const unsigned long flags)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
139{
 
140	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
141	unsigned long area;
142	int rc;
143
144	area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
145	if (!(area & ~PAGE_MASK))
146		return area;
147	if (area == -ENOMEM && !is_compat_task() && TASK_SIZE < (1UL << 53)) {
148		/* Upgrade the page table to 4 levels and retry. */
149		rc = crst_table_upgrade(mm, 1UL << 53);
150		if (rc)
151			return (unsigned long) rc;
152		area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(filp, addr, len,
153						      pgoff, flags);
 
 
 
 
154	}
155	return area;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
156}
 
157/*
158 * This function, called very early during the creation of a new
159 * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
160 */
161void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
162{
 
 
 
 
 
163	/*
164	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
165	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
166	 */
167	if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
168		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
169		mm->get_unmapped_area = s390_get_unmapped_area;
170		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
171	} else {
172		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base();
173		mm->get_unmapped_area = s390_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
174		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
175	}
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_pick_mmap_layout);
178
179#endif