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v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics
  4 *
  5 * I2C controller driver, used in STMicroelectronics devices.
  6 *
  7 * Author: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/clk.h>
 11#include <linux/delay.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/i2c.h>
 14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/of_address.h>
 18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 19#include <linux/of.h>
 20#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 22
 23/* SSC registers */
 24#define SSC_BRG				0x000
 25#define SSC_TBUF			0x004
 26#define SSC_RBUF			0x008
 27#define SSC_CTL				0x00C
 28#define SSC_IEN				0x010
 29#define SSC_STA				0x014
 30#define SSC_I2C				0x018
 31#define SSC_SLAD			0x01C
 32#define SSC_REP_START_HOLD		0x020
 33#define SSC_START_HOLD			0x024
 34#define SSC_REP_START_SETUP		0x028
 35#define SSC_DATA_SETUP			0x02C
 36#define SSC_STOP_SETUP			0x030
 37#define SSC_BUS_FREE			0x034
 38#define SSC_TX_FSTAT			0x038
 39#define SSC_RX_FSTAT			0x03C
 40#define SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG		0x040
 41#define SSC_CLR				0x080
 42#define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH		0x100
 43#define SSC_PRSCALER			0x104
 44#define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT	0x108
 45#define SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT		0x10c
 46
 47/* SSC Control */
 48#define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9		0x8
 49#define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_MSK		0xf
 50#define SSC_CTL_BM			0xf
 51#define SSC_CTL_HB			BIT(4)
 52#define SSC_CTL_PH			BIT(5)
 53#define SSC_CTL_PO			BIT(6)
 54#define SSC_CTL_SR			BIT(7)
 55#define SSC_CTL_MS			BIT(8)
 56#define SSC_CTL_EN			BIT(9)
 57#define SSC_CTL_LPB			BIT(10)
 58#define SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO		BIT(11)
 59#define SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO		BIT(12)
 60#define SSC_CTL_EN_CLST_RX		BIT(13)
 61
 62/* SSC Interrupt Enable */
 63#define SSC_IEN_RIEN			BIT(0)
 64#define SSC_IEN_TIEN			BIT(1)
 65#define SSC_IEN_TEEN			BIT(2)
 66#define SSC_IEN_REEN			BIT(3)
 67#define SSC_IEN_PEEN			BIT(4)
 68#define SSC_IEN_AASEN			BIT(6)
 69#define SSC_IEN_STOPEN			BIT(7)
 70#define SSC_IEN_ARBLEN			BIT(8)
 71#define SSC_IEN_NACKEN			BIT(10)
 72#define SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN		BIT(11)
 73#define SSC_IEN_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
 74#define SSC_IEN_RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL	BIT(14)
 75
 76/* SSC Status */
 77#define SSC_STA_RIR			BIT(0)
 78#define SSC_STA_TIR			BIT(1)
 79#define SSC_STA_TE			BIT(2)
 80#define SSC_STA_RE			BIT(3)
 81#define SSC_STA_PE			BIT(4)
 82#define SSC_STA_CLST			BIT(5)
 83#define SSC_STA_AAS			BIT(6)
 84#define SSC_STA_STOP			BIT(7)
 85#define SSC_STA_ARBL			BIT(8)
 86#define SSC_STA_BUSY			BIT(9)
 87#define SSC_STA_NACK			BIT(10)
 88#define SSC_STA_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
 89#define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
 90#define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL		BIT(13)
 91#define SSC_STA_RX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(14)
 92
 93/* SSC I2C Control */
 94#define SSC_I2C_I2CM			BIT(0)
 95#define SSC_I2C_STRTG			BIT(1)
 96#define SSC_I2C_STOPG			BIT(2)
 97#define SSC_I2C_ACKG			BIT(3)
 98#define SSC_I2C_AD10			BIT(4)
 99#define SSC_I2C_TXENB			BIT(5)
100#define SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG		BIT(11)
101#define SSC_I2C_SLAVE_DISABLE		BIT(12)
102
103/* SSC Tx FIFO Status */
104#define SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
105
106/* SSC Rx FIFO Status */
107#define SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
108
109/* SSC Clear bit operation */
110#define SSC_CLR_SSCAAS			BIT(6)
111#define SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP			BIT(7)
112#define SSC_CLR_SSCARBL			BIT(8)
113#define SSC_CLR_NACK			BIT(10)
114#define SSC_CLR_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
115
116/* SSC Clock Prescaler */
117#define SSC_PRSC_VALUE			0x0f
118
119
120#define SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
121#define SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
122
123enum st_i2c_mode {
124	I2C_MODE_STANDARD,
125	I2C_MODE_FAST,
126	I2C_MODE_END,
127};
128
129/**
130 * struct st_i2c_timings - per-Mode tuning parameters
131 * @rate: I2C bus rate
132 * @rep_start_hold: I2C repeated start hold time requirement
133 * @rep_start_setup: I2C repeated start set up time requirement
134 * @start_hold: I2C start hold time requirement
135 * @data_setup_time: I2C data set up time requirement
136 * @stop_setup_time: I2C stop set up time requirement
137 * @bus_free_time: I2C bus free time requirement
138 * @sda_pulse_min_limit: I2C SDA pulse mini width limit
139 */
140struct st_i2c_timings {
141	u32 rate;
142	u32 rep_start_hold;
143	u32 rep_start_setup;
144	u32 start_hold;
145	u32 data_setup_time;
146	u32 stop_setup_time;
147	u32 bus_free_time;
148	u32 sda_pulse_min_limit;
149};
150
151/**
152 * struct st_i2c_client - client specific data
153 * @addr: 8-bit target addr, including r/w bit
154 * @count: number of bytes to be transfered
155 * @xfered: number of bytes already transferred
156 * @buf: data buffer
157 * @result: result of the transfer
158 * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
159 */
160struct st_i2c_client {
161	u8	addr;
162	u32	count;
163	u32	xfered;
164	u8	*buf;
165	int	result;
166	bool	stop;
167};
168
169/**
170 * struct st_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
171 * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
172 * @dev: device for this controller
173 * @base: virtual memory area
174 * @complete: completion of I2C message
175 * @irq: interrupt line for th controller
176 * @clk: hw ssc block clock
177 * @mode: I2C mode of the controller. Standard or Fast only supported
178 * @scl_min_width_us: SCL line minimum pulse width in us
179 * @sda_min_width_us: SDA line minimum pulse width in us
180 * @client: I2C transfert information
181 * @busy: I2C transfer on-going
182 */
183struct st_i2c_dev {
184	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
185	struct device		*dev;
186	void __iomem		*base;
187	struct completion	complete;
188	int			irq;
189	struct clk		*clk;
190	int			mode;
191	u32			scl_min_width_us;
192	u32			sda_min_width_us;
193	struct st_i2c_client	client;
194	bool			busy;
195};
196
197static inline void st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
198{
199	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
200}
201
202static inline void st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
203{
204	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
205}
206
207/*
208 * From I2C Specifications v0.5.
209 *
210 * All the values below have +10% margin added to be
211 * compatible with some out-of-spec devices,
212 * like HDMI link of the Toshiba 19AV600 TV.
213 */
214static struct st_i2c_timings i2c_timings[] = {
215	[I2C_MODE_STANDARD] = {
216		.rate			= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ,
217		.rep_start_hold		= 4400,
218		.rep_start_setup	= 5170,
219		.start_hold		= 4400,
220		.data_setup_time	= 275,
221		.stop_setup_time	= 4400,
222		.bus_free_time		= 5170,
223	},
224	[I2C_MODE_FAST] = {
225		.rate			= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ,
226		.rep_start_hold		= 660,
227		.rep_start_setup	= 660,
228		.start_hold		= 660,
229		.data_setup_time	= 110,
230		.stop_setup_time	= 660,
231		.bus_free_time		= 1430,
232	},
233};
234
235static void st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
236{
237	int count, i;
238
239	/*
240	 * Counter only counts up to 7 but fifo size is 8...
241	 * When fifo is full, counter is 0 and RIR bit of status register is
242	 * set
243	 */
244	if (readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA) & SSC_STA_RIR)
245		count = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
246	else
247		count = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT) &
248			SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
249
250	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
251		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
252}
253
254static void st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
255{
256	/*
257	 * FIFO needs to be emptied before reseting the IP,
258	 * else the controller raises a BUSY error.
259	 */
260	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
261
262	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
263	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
264}
265
266/**
267 * st_i2c_hw_config() - Prepare SSC block, calculate and apply tuning timings
268 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
269 */
270static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
271{
272	unsigned long rate;
273	u32 val, ns_per_clk;
274	struct st_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_timings[i2c_dev->mode];
275
276	st_i2c_soft_reset(i2c_dev);
277
278	val = SSC_CLR_REPSTRT | SSC_CLR_NACK | SSC_CLR_SSCARBL |
279		SSC_CLR_SSCAAS | SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP;
280	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
281
282	/* SSC Control register setup */
283	val = SSC_CTL_PO | SSC_CTL_PH | SSC_CTL_HB | SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9;
284	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL);
285
286	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
287	ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / rate;
288
289	/* Baudrate */
290	val = rate / (2 * t->rate);
291	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BRG);
292
293	/* Pre-scaler baudrate */
294	writel_relaxed(1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG);
295
296	/* Enable I2C mode */
297	writel_relaxed(SSC_I2C_I2CM, i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C);
298
299	/* Repeated start hold time */
300	val = t->rep_start_hold / ns_per_clk;
301	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_HOLD);
302
303	/* Repeated start set up time */
304	val = t->rep_start_setup / ns_per_clk;
305	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_SETUP);
306
307	/* Start hold time */
308	val = t->start_hold / ns_per_clk;
309	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_START_HOLD);
310
311	/* Data set up time */
312	val = t->data_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
313	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_DATA_SETUP);
314
315	/* Stop set up time */
316	val = t->stop_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
317	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_STOP_SETUP);
318
319	/* Bus free time */
320	val = t->bus_free_time / ns_per_clk;
321	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BUS_FREE);
322
323	/* Prescalers set up */
324	val = rate / 10000000;
325	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER);
326	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT);
327
328	/* Noise suppression witdh */
329	val = i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
330	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH);
331
332	/* Noise suppression max output data delay width */
333	val = i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
334	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
335}
336
337static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
338{
339	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
340	u32 ctl;
341
342	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
343
344	/*
345	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
346	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
347	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
348	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
349	 */
350
351	/* Disable interrupts */
352	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
353
354	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
355
356	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
357	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
358
359	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
360	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
361
362	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
363	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
364	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
365
366	return 0;
367}
368
369static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
370{
371	u32 sta;
372	int i, ret;
373
374	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
375		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
376		if (!(sta & SSC_STA_BUSY))
377			return 0;
378
379		usleep_range(2000, 4000);
380	}
381
382	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
383
384	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
385	if (ret) {
386		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
387		return ret;
388	}
389
390	return -EBUSY;
391}
392
393/**
394 * st_i2c_write_tx_fifo() - Write a byte in the Tx FIFO
395 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
396 * @byte: Data to write in the Tx FIFO
397 */
398static inline void st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u8 byte)
399{
400	u16 tbuf = byte << 1;
401
402	writel_relaxed(tbuf | 1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
403}
404
405/**
406 * st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in write mode
407 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
408 *
409 * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with I2C transfert buffer when
410 * in write mode.
411 */
412static void st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
413{
414	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
415	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
416	int i;
417
418	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
419	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
420		return;
421
422	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
423	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
424
425	if (c->count < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
426		i = c->count;
427	else
428		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
429
430	for (; i > 0; i--, c->count--, c->buf++)
431		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, *c->buf);
432}
433
434/**
435 * st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in read mode
436 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
437 * @max: Maximum amount of data to fill into the Tx FIFO
438 *
439 * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with fixed pattern when
440 * in read mode to trigger clock.
441 */
442static void st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int max)
443{
444	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
445	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
446	int i;
447
448	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
449	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
450		return;
451
452	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
453	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
454
455	if (max < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
456		i = max;
457	else
458		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
459
460	for (; i > 0; i--, c->xfered++)
461		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, 0xff);
462}
463
464static void st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
465{
466	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
467	u32 i, sta;
468	u16 rbuf;
469
470	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
471	if (sta & SSC_STA_RIR) {
472		i = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
473	} else {
474		i = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT);
475		i &= SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
476	}
477
478	for (; (i > 0) && (c->count > 0); i--, c->count--) {
479		rbuf = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF) >> 1;
480		*c->buf++ = (u8)rbuf & 0xff;
481	}
482
483	if (i) {
484		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Unexpected %d bytes in rx fifo\n", i);
485		st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
486	}
487}
488
489/**
490 * st_i2c_terminate_xfer() - Send either STOP or REPSTART condition
491 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
492 */
493static void st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
494{
495	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
496
497	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_TEEN);
498	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
499
500	if (c->stop) {
501		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_STOPEN);
502		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
503	} else {
504		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN);
505		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG);
506	}
507}
508
509/**
510 * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of write
511 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
512 */
513static void st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
514{
515	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
516
517	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
518
519	if (!c->count)
520		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
521		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
522	else
523		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
524}
525
526/**
527 * st_i2c_handle_read() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of read
528 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
529 */
530static void st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
531{
532	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
533	u32 ien;
534
535	/* Trash the address read back */
536	if (!c->xfered) {
537		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
538		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_TXENB);
539	} else {
540		st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
541	}
542
543	if (!c->count) {
544		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
545		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
546	} else if (c->count == 1) {
547		/* Penultimate byte to xfer, disable ACK gen. */
548		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_ACKG);
549
550		/* Last received byte is to be handled by NACK interrupt */
551		ien = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
552		writel_relaxed(ien, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
553
554		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count);
555	} else {
556		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count - 1);
557	}
558}
559
560/**
561 * st_i2c_isr_thread() - Interrupt routine
562 * @irq: interrupt number
563 * @data: Controller's private data
564 */
565static irqreturn_t st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *data)
566{
567	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
568	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
569	u32 sta, ien;
570	int it;
571
572	ien = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
573	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
574
575	/* Use __fls() to check error bits first */
576	it = __fls(sta & ien);
577	if (it < 0) {
578		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "spurious it (sta=0x%04x, ien=0x%04x)\n",
579				sta, ien);
580		return IRQ_NONE;
581	}
582
583	switch (1 << it) {
584	case SSC_STA_TE:
585		if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
586			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
587		else
588			st_i2c_handle_write(i2c_dev);
589		break;
590
591	case SSC_STA_STOP:
592	case SSC_STA_REPSTRT:
593		writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
594		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
595		break;
596
597	case SSC_STA_NACK:
598		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_NACK, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
599
600		/* Last received byte handled by NACK interrupt */
601		if ((c->addr & I2C_M_RD) && (c->count == 1) && (c->xfered)) {
602			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
603			break;
604		}
605
606		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
607		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
608
609		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
610		c->result = -EIO;
611		break;
612
613	case SSC_STA_ARBL:
614		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCARBL, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
615
616		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
617		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
618
619		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
620		c->result = -EAGAIN;
621		break;
622
623	default:
624		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
625				"it %d unhandled (sta=0x%04x)\n", it, sta);
626	}
627
628	/*
629	 * Read IEN register to ensure interrupt mask write is effective
630	 * before re-enabling interrupt at GIC level, and thus avoid spurious
631	 * interrupts.
632	 */
633	readl(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
634
635	return IRQ_HANDLED;
636}
637
638/**
639 * st_i2c_xfer_msg() - Transfer a single I2C message
640 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
641 * @msg: I2C message to transfer
642 * @is_first: first message of the sequence
643 * @is_last: last message of the sequence
644 */
645static int st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
646			    bool is_first, bool is_last)
647{
648	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
649	u32 ctl, i2c, it;
650	unsigned long time_left;
651	int ret;
652
653	c->addr		= i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
654	c->buf		= msg->buf;
655	c->count	= msg->len;
656	c->xfered	= 0;
657	c->result	= 0;
658	c->stop		= is_last;
659
660	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
661
662	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
663	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
664
665	i2c = SSC_I2C_TXENB;
666	if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
667		i2c |= SSC_I2C_ACKG;
668	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
669
670	/* Write target address */
671	st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->addr);
672
673	/* Pre-fill Tx fifo with data in case of write */
674	if (!(c->addr & I2C_M_RD))
675		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
676
677	it = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_TEEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
678	writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
679
680	if (is_first) {
681		ret = st_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
682		if (ret)
683			return ret;
684
685		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
686	}
687
688	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
689						i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
690	ret = c->result;
691
692	if (!time_left)
 
 
693		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
694
695	i2c = SSC_I2C_STOPG | SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG;
696	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
697
698	writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP | SSC_CLR_REPSTRT,
699			i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
700
701	return ret;
702}
703
704/**
705 * st_i2c_xfer() - Transfer a single I2C message
706 * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller
707 * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written.
708 * @num: Number of messages to be executed
709 */
710static int st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
711			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
712{
713	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
714	int ret, i;
715
716	i2c_dev->busy = true;
717
718	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
719	if (ret) {
720		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
721		return ret;
722	}
723
724	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
725
726	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
727
728	for (i = 0; (i < num) && !ret; i++)
729		ret = st_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, &msgs[i], i == 0, i == num - 1);
730
731	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
732
733	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
734
735	i2c_dev->busy = false;
736
737	return (ret < 0) ? ret : i;
738}
739
740static int st_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
741{
742	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
743
744	if (i2c_dev->busy)
745		return -EBUSY;
746
747	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
748
749	return 0;
750}
751
752static int st_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
753{
754	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
755	/* Go in idle state if available */
756	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
757
758	return 0;
759}
760
761static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_i2c_pm, st_i2c_suspend, st_i2c_resume);
762
763static u32 st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
764{
765	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
766}
767
768static const struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
769	.xfer = st_i2c_xfer,
770	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
771};
772
773static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
774	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
775};
776
777static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
778		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
779{
780	int ret;
781
782	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us",
783			&i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us);
784	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
785		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
786		return ret;
787	}
788
789	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us",
790			&i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us);
791	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
792		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
793		return ret;
794	}
795
796	return 0;
797}
798
799static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
800{
801	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
802	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
803	struct resource *res;
804	u32 clk_rate;
805	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
806	int ret;
807
808	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
809	if (!i2c_dev)
810		return -ENOMEM;
811
812	i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
813	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
814		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
815
816	i2c_dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
817	if (!i2c_dev->irq) {
818		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ missing or invalid\n");
819		return -EINVAL;
820	}
821
822	i2c_dev->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ssc");
823	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
824		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request clock\n");
825		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
826	}
827
828	i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
829	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate);
830	if (!ret && (clk_rate == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
831		i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_FAST;
832
833	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
834
835	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c_dev->irq,
836			NULL, st_i2c_isr_thread,
837			IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, i2c_dev);
838	if (ret) {
839		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq %i\n", i2c_dev->irq);
840		return ret;
841	}
842
843	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
844	/* In case idle state available, select it */
845	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
846
847	ret = st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(np, i2c_dev);
848	if (ret)
849		return ret;
850
851	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
852	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
853	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "ST I2C(%pa)", &res->start);
854	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
855	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
856	adap->retries = 0;
857	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
858	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
859	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
860	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
861
862	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
863
864	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
865	if (ret)
866		return ret;
867
868	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
869
870	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "%s initialized\n", adap->name);
871
872	return 0;
873}
874
875static void st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
876{
877	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
878
879	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
880}
881
882static const struct of_device_id st_i2c_match[] = {
883	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc-i2c", },
884	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc4-i2c", },
885	{},
886};
887MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_i2c_match);
888
889static struct platform_driver st_i2c_driver = {
890	.driver = {
891		.name = "st-i2c",
892		.of_match_table = st_i2c_match,
893		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&st_i2c_pm),
894	},
895	.probe = st_i2c_probe,
896	.remove = st_i2c_remove,
897};
898
899module_platform_driver(st_i2c_driver);
900
901MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>");
902MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics I2C driver");
903MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics
  4 *
  5 * I2C master mode controller driver, used in STMicroelectronics devices.
  6 *
  7 * Author: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/clk.h>
 11#include <linux/delay.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/i2c.h>
 14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/of_address.h>
 18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 19#include <linux/of.h>
 20#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
 21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 22
 23/* SSC registers */
 24#define SSC_BRG				0x000
 25#define SSC_TBUF			0x004
 26#define SSC_RBUF			0x008
 27#define SSC_CTL				0x00C
 28#define SSC_IEN				0x010
 29#define SSC_STA				0x014
 30#define SSC_I2C				0x018
 31#define SSC_SLAD			0x01C
 32#define SSC_REP_START_HOLD		0x020
 33#define SSC_START_HOLD			0x024
 34#define SSC_REP_START_SETUP		0x028
 35#define SSC_DATA_SETUP			0x02C
 36#define SSC_STOP_SETUP			0x030
 37#define SSC_BUS_FREE			0x034
 38#define SSC_TX_FSTAT			0x038
 39#define SSC_RX_FSTAT			0x03C
 40#define SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG		0x040
 41#define SSC_CLR				0x080
 42#define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH		0x100
 43#define SSC_PRSCALER			0x104
 44#define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT	0x108
 45#define SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT		0x10c
 46
 47/* SSC Control */
 48#define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9		0x8
 49#define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_MSK		0xf
 50#define SSC_CTL_BM			0xf
 51#define SSC_CTL_HB			BIT(4)
 52#define SSC_CTL_PH			BIT(5)
 53#define SSC_CTL_PO			BIT(6)
 54#define SSC_CTL_SR			BIT(7)
 55#define SSC_CTL_MS			BIT(8)
 56#define SSC_CTL_EN			BIT(9)
 57#define SSC_CTL_LPB			BIT(10)
 58#define SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO		BIT(11)
 59#define SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO		BIT(12)
 60#define SSC_CTL_EN_CLST_RX		BIT(13)
 61
 62/* SSC Interrupt Enable */
 63#define SSC_IEN_RIEN			BIT(0)
 64#define SSC_IEN_TIEN			BIT(1)
 65#define SSC_IEN_TEEN			BIT(2)
 66#define SSC_IEN_REEN			BIT(3)
 67#define SSC_IEN_PEEN			BIT(4)
 68#define SSC_IEN_AASEN			BIT(6)
 69#define SSC_IEN_STOPEN			BIT(7)
 70#define SSC_IEN_ARBLEN			BIT(8)
 71#define SSC_IEN_NACKEN			BIT(10)
 72#define SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN		BIT(11)
 73#define SSC_IEN_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
 74#define SSC_IEN_RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL	BIT(14)
 75
 76/* SSC Status */
 77#define SSC_STA_RIR			BIT(0)
 78#define SSC_STA_TIR			BIT(1)
 79#define SSC_STA_TE			BIT(2)
 80#define SSC_STA_RE			BIT(3)
 81#define SSC_STA_PE			BIT(4)
 82#define SSC_STA_CLST			BIT(5)
 83#define SSC_STA_AAS			BIT(6)
 84#define SSC_STA_STOP			BIT(7)
 85#define SSC_STA_ARBL			BIT(8)
 86#define SSC_STA_BUSY			BIT(9)
 87#define SSC_STA_NACK			BIT(10)
 88#define SSC_STA_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
 89#define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
 90#define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL		BIT(13)
 91#define SSC_STA_RX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(14)
 92
 93/* SSC I2C Control */
 94#define SSC_I2C_I2CM			BIT(0)
 95#define SSC_I2C_STRTG			BIT(1)
 96#define SSC_I2C_STOPG			BIT(2)
 97#define SSC_I2C_ACKG			BIT(3)
 98#define SSC_I2C_AD10			BIT(4)
 99#define SSC_I2C_TXENB			BIT(5)
100#define SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG		BIT(11)
101#define SSC_I2C_SLAVE_DISABLE		BIT(12)
102
103/* SSC Tx FIFO Status */
104#define SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
105
106/* SSC Rx FIFO Status */
107#define SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
108
109/* SSC Clear bit operation */
110#define SSC_CLR_SSCAAS			BIT(6)
111#define SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP			BIT(7)
112#define SSC_CLR_SSCARBL			BIT(8)
113#define SSC_CLR_NACK			BIT(10)
114#define SSC_CLR_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
115
116/* SSC Clock Prescaler */
117#define SSC_PRSC_VALUE			0x0f
118
119
120#define SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
121#define SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
122
123enum st_i2c_mode {
124	I2C_MODE_STANDARD,
125	I2C_MODE_FAST,
126	I2C_MODE_END,
127};
128
129/**
130 * struct st_i2c_timings - per-Mode tuning parameters
131 * @rate: I2C bus rate
132 * @rep_start_hold: I2C repeated start hold time requirement
133 * @rep_start_setup: I2C repeated start set up time requirement
134 * @start_hold: I2C start hold time requirement
135 * @data_setup_time: I2C data set up time requirement
136 * @stop_setup_time: I2C stop set up time requirement
137 * @bus_free_time: I2C bus free time requirement
138 * @sda_pulse_min_limit: I2C SDA pulse mini width limit
139 */
140struct st_i2c_timings {
141	u32 rate;
142	u32 rep_start_hold;
143	u32 rep_start_setup;
144	u32 start_hold;
145	u32 data_setup_time;
146	u32 stop_setup_time;
147	u32 bus_free_time;
148	u32 sda_pulse_min_limit;
149};
150
151/**
152 * struct st_i2c_client - client specific data
153 * @addr: 8-bit slave addr, including r/w bit
154 * @count: number of bytes to be transfered
155 * @xfered: number of bytes already transferred
156 * @buf: data buffer
157 * @result: result of the transfer
158 * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
159 */
160struct st_i2c_client {
161	u8	addr;
162	u32	count;
163	u32	xfered;
164	u8	*buf;
165	int	result;
166	bool	stop;
167};
168
169/**
170 * struct st_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
171 * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
172 * @dev: device for this controller
173 * @base: virtual memory area
174 * @complete: completion of I2C message
175 * @irq: interrupt line for th controller
176 * @clk: hw ssc block clock
177 * @mode: I2C mode of the controller. Standard or Fast only supported
178 * @scl_min_width_us: SCL line minimum pulse width in us
179 * @sda_min_width_us: SDA line minimum pulse width in us
180 * @client: I2C transfert information
181 * @busy: I2C transfer on-going
182 */
183struct st_i2c_dev {
184	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
185	struct device		*dev;
186	void __iomem		*base;
187	struct completion	complete;
188	int			irq;
189	struct clk		*clk;
190	int			mode;
191	u32			scl_min_width_us;
192	u32			sda_min_width_us;
193	struct st_i2c_client	client;
194	bool			busy;
195};
196
197static inline void st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
198{
199	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
200}
201
202static inline void st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
203{
204	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
205}
206
207/*
208 * From I2C Specifications v0.5.
209 *
210 * All the values below have +10% margin added to be
211 * compatible with some out-of-spec devices,
212 * like HDMI link of the Toshiba 19AV600 TV.
213 */
214static struct st_i2c_timings i2c_timings[] = {
215	[I2C_MODE_STANDARD] = {
216		.rate			= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ,
217		.rep_start_hold		= 4400,
218		.rep_start_setup	= 5170,
219		.start_hold		= 4400,
220		.data_setup_time	= 275,
221		.stop_setup_time	= 4400,
222		.bus_free_time		= 5170,
223	},
224	[I2C_MODE_FAST] = {
225		.rate			= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ,
226		.rep_start_hold		= 660,
227		.rep_start_setup	= 660,
228		.start_hold		= 660,
229		.data_setup_time	= 110,
230		.stop_setup_time	= 660,
231		.bus_free_time		= 1430,
232	},
233};
234
235static void st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
236{
237	int count, i;
238
239	/*
240	 * Counter only counts up to 7 but fifo size is 8...
241	 * When fifo is full, counter is 0 and RIR bit of status register is
242	 * set
243	 */
244	if (readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA) & SSC_STA_RIR)
245		count = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
246	else
247		count = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT) &
248			SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
249
250	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
251		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
252}
253
254static void st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
255{
256	/*
257	 * FIFO needs to be emptied before reseting the IP,
258	 * else the controller raises a BUSY error.
259	 */
260	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
261
262	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
263	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
264}
265
266/**
267 * st_i2c_hw_config() - Prepare SSC block, calculate and apply tuning timings
268 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
269 */
270static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
271{
272	unsigned long rate;
273	u32 val, ns_per_clk;
274	struct st_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_timings[i2c_dev->mode];
275
276	st_i2c_soft_reset(i2c_dev);
277
278	val = SSC_CLR_REPSTRT | SSC_CLR_NACK | SSC_CLR_SSCARBL |
279		SSC_CLR_SSCAAS | SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP;
280	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
281
282	/* SSC Control register setup */
283	val = SSC_CTL_PO | SSC_CTL_PH | SSC_CTL_HB | SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9;
284	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL);
285
286	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
287	ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / rate;
288
289	/* Baudrate */
290	val = rate / (2 * t->rate);
291	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BRG);
292
293	/* Pre-scaler baudrate */
294	writel_relaxed(1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG);
295
296	/* Enable I2C mode */
297	writel_relaxed(SSC_I2C_I2CM, i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C);
298
299	/* Repeated start hold time */
300	val = t->rep_start_hold / ns_per_clk;
301	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_HOLD);
302
303	/* Repeated start set up time */
304	val = t->rep_start_setup / ns_per_clk;
305	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_SETUP);
306
307	/* Start hold time */
308	val = t->start_hold / ns_per_clk;
309	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_START_HOLD);
310
311	/* Data set up time */
312	val = t->data_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
313	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_DATA_SETUP);
314
315	/* Stop set up time */
316	val = t->stop_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
317	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_STOP_SETUP);
318
319	/* Bus free time */
320	val = t->bus_free_time / ns_per_clk;
321	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BUS_FREE);
322
323	/* Prescalers set up */
324	val = rate / 10000000;
325	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER);
326	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT);
327
328	/* Noise suppression witdh */
329	val = i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
330	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH);
331
332	/* Noise suppression max output data delay width */
333	val = i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
334	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
335}
336
337static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
338{
339	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
340	u32 ctl;
341
342	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
343
344	/*
345	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
346	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
347	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
348	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
349	 */
350
351	/* Disable interrupts */
352	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
353
354	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
355
356	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
357	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
358
359	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
360	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
361
362	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
363	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
364	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
365
366	return 0;
367}
368
369static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
370{
371	u32 sta;
372	int i, ret;
373
374	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
375		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
376		if (!(sta & SSC_STA_BUSY))
377			return 0;
378
379		usleep_range(2000, 4000);
380	}
381
382	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
383
384	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
385	if (ret) {
386		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
387		return ret;
388	}
389
390	return -EBUSY;
391}
392
393/**
394 * st_i2c_write_tx_fifo() - Write a byte in the Tx FIFO
395 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
396 * @byte: Data to write in the Tx FIFO
397 */
398static inline void st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u8 byte)
399{
400	u16 tbuf = byte << 1;
401
402	writel_relaxed(tbuf | 1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
403}
404
405/**
406 * st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in write mode
407 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
408 *
409 * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with I2C transfert buffer when
410 * in write mode.
411 */
412static void st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
413{
414	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
415	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
416	int i;
417
418	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
419	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
420		return;
421
422	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
423	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
424
425	if (c->count < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
426		i = c->count;
427	else
428		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
429
430	for (; i > 0; i--, c->count--, c->buf++)
431		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, *c->buf);
432}
433
434/**
435 * st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in read mode
436 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
437 * @max: Maximum amount of data to fill into the Tx FIFO
438 *
439 * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with fixed pattern when
440 * in read mode to trigger clock.
441 */
442static void st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int max)
443{
444	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
445	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
446	int i;
447
448	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
449	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
450		return;
451
452	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
453	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
454
455	if (max < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
456		i = max;
457	else
458		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
459
460	for (; i > 0; i--, c->xfered++)
461		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, 0xff);
462}
463
464static void st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
465{
466	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
467	u32 i, sta;
468	u16 rbuf;
469
470	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
471	if (sta & SSC_STA_RIR) {
472		i = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
473	} else {
474		i = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT);
475		i &= SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
476	}
477
478	for (; (i > 0) && (c->count > 0); i--, c->count--) {
479		rbuf = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF) >> 1;
480		*c->buf++ = (u8)rbuf & 0xff;
481	}
482
483	if (i) {
484		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Unexpected %d bytes in rx fifo\n", i);
485		st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
486	}
487}
488
489/**
490 * st_i2c_terminate_xfer() - Send either STOP or REPSTART condition
491 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
492 */
493static void st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
494{
495	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
496
497	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_TEEN);
498	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
499
500	if (c->stop) {
501		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_STOPEN);
502		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
503	} else {
504		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN);
505		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG);
506	}
507}
508
509/**
510 * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of write
511 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
512 */
513static void st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
514{
515	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
516
517	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
518
519	if (!c->count)
520		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
521		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
522	else
523		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
524}
525
526/**
527 * st_i2c_handle_read() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of read
528 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
529 */
530static void st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
531{
532	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
533	u32 ien;
534
535	/* Trash the address read back */
536	if (!c->xfered) {
537		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
538		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_TXENB);
539	} else {
540		st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
541	}
542
543	if (!c->count) {
544		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
545		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
546	} else if (c->count == 1) {
547		/* Penultimate byte to xfer, disable ACK gen. */
548		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_ACKG);
549
550		/* Last received byte is to be handled by NACK interrupt */
551		ien = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
552		writel_relaxed(ien, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
553
554		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count);
555	} else {
556		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count - 1);
557	}
558}
559
560/**
561 * st_i2c_isr_thread() - Interrupt routine
562 * @irq: interrupt number
563 * @data: Controller's private data
564 */
565static irqreturn_t st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *data)
566{
567	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
568	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
569	u32 sta, ien;
570	int it;
571
572	ien = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
573	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
574
575	/* Use __fls() to check error bits first */
576	it = __fls(sta & ien);
577	if (it < 0) {
578		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "spurious it (sta=0x%04x, ien=0x%04x)\n",
579				sta, ien);
580		return IRQ_NONE;
581	}
582
583	switch (1 << it) {
584	case SSC_STA_TE:
585		if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
586			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
587		else
588			st_i2c_handle_write(i2c_dev);
589		break;
590
591	case SSC_STA_STOP:
592	case SSC_STA_REPSTRT:
593		writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
594		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
595		break;
596
597	case SSC_STA_NACK:
598		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_NACK, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
599
600		/* Last received byte handled by NACK interrupt */
601		if ((c->addr & I2C_M_RD) && (c->count == 1) && (c->xfered)) {
602			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
603			break;
604		}
605
606		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
607		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
608
609		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
610		c->result = -EIO;
611		break;
612
613	case SSC_STA_ARBL:
614		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCARBL, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
615
616		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
617		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
618
619		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
620		c->result = -EAGAIN;
621		break;
622
623	default:
624		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
625				"it %d unhandled (sta=0x%04x)\n", it, sta);
626	}
627
628	/*
629	 * Read IEN register to ensure interrupt mask write is effective
630	 * before re-enabling interrupt at GIC level, and thus avoid spurious
631	 * interrupts.
632	 */
633	readl(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
634
635	return IRQ_HANDLED;
636}
637
638/**
639 * st_i2c_xfer_msg() - Transfer a single I2C message
640 * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
641 * @msg: I2C message to transfer
642 * @is_first: first message of the sequence
643 * @is_last: last message of the sequence
644 */
645static int st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
646			    bool is_first, bool is_last)
647{
648	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
649	u32 ctl, i2c, it;
650	unsigned long timeout;
651	int ret;
652
653	c->addr		= i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
654	c->buf		= msg->buf;
655	c->count	= msg->len;
656	c->xfered	= 0;
657	c->result	= 0;
658	c->stop		= is_last;
659
660	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
661
662	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
663	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
664
665	i2c = SSC_I2C_TXENB;
666	if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
667		i2c |= SSC_I2C_ACKG;
668	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
669
670	/* Write slave address */
671	st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->addr);
672
673	/* Pre-fill Tx fifo with data in case of write */
674	if (!(c->addr & I2C_M_RD))
675		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
676
677	it = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_TEEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
678	writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
679
680	if (is_first) {
681		ret = st_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
682		if (ret)
683			return ret;
684
685		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
686	}
687
688	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
689			i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
690	ret = c->result;
691
692	if (!timeout) {
693		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Write to slave 0x%x timed out\n",
694				c->addr);
695		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
696	}
697
698	i2c = SSC_I2C_STOPG | SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG;
699	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
700
701	writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP | SSC_CLR_REPSTRT,
702			i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
703
704	return ret;
705}
706
707/**
708 * st_i2c_xfer() - Transfer a single I2C message
709 * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller
710 * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written.
711 * @num: Number of messages to be executed
712 */
713static int st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
714			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
715{
716	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
717	int ret, i;
718
719	i2c_dev->busy = true;
720
721	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
722	if (ret) {
723		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
724		return ret;
725	}
726
727	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
728
729	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
730
731	for (i = 0; (i < num) && !ret; i++)
732		ret = st_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, &msgs[i], i == 0, i == num - 1);
733
734	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
735
736	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
737
738	i2c_dev->busy = false;
739
740	return (ret < 0) ? ret : i;
741}
742
743static int st_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
744{
745	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
746
747	if (i2c_dev->busy)
748		return -EBUSY;
749
750	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
751
752	return 0;
753}
754
755static int st_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
756{
757	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
758	/* Go in idle state if available */
759	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
760
761	return 0;
762}
763
764static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_i2c_pm, st_i2c_suspend, st_i2c_resume);
765
766static u32 st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
767{
768	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
769}
770
771static const struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
772	.master_xfer = st_i2c_xfer,
773	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
774};
775
776static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
777	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
778};
779
780static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
781		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
782{
783	int ret;
784
785	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us",
786			&i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us);
787	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
788		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
789		return ret;
790	}
791
792	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us",
793			&i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us);
794	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
795		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
796		return ret;
797	}
798
799	return 0;
800}
801
802static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
803{
804	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
805	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
806	struct resource *res;
807	u32 clk_rate;
808	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
809	int ret;
810
811	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
812	if (!i2c_dev)
813		return -ENOMEM;
814
815	i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
816	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
817		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
818
819	i2c_dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
820	if (!i2c_dev->irq) {
821		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ missing or invalid\n");
822		return -EINVAL;
823	}
824
825	i2c_dev->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ssc");
826	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
827		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request clock\n");
828		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
829	}
830
831	i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
832	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate);
833	if (!ret && (clk_rate == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
834		i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_FAST;
835
836	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
837
838	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c_dev->irq,
839			NULL, st_i2c_isr_thread,
840			IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, i2c_dev);
841	if (ret) {
842		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq %i\n", i2c_dev->irq);
843		return ret;
844	}
845
846	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
847	/* In case idle state available, select it */
848	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
849
850	ret = st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(np, i2c_dev);
851	if (ret)
852		return ret;
853
854	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
855	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
856	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "ST I2C(%pa)", &res->start);
857	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
858	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
859	adap->retries = 0;
860	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
861	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
862	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
863	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
864
865	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
866
867	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
868	if (ret)
869		return ret;
870
871	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
872
873	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "%s initialized\n", adap->name);
874
875	return 0;
876}
877
878static void st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
879{
880	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
881
882	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
883}
884
885static const struct of_device_id st_i2c_match[] = {
886	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc-i2c", },
887	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc4-i2c", },
888	{},
889};
890MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_i2c_match);
891
892static struct platform_driver st_i2c_driver = {
893	.driver = {
894		.name = "st-i2c",
895		.of_match_table = st_i2c_match,
896		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&st_i2c_pm),
897	},
898	.probe = st_i2c_probe,
899	.remove_new = st_i2c_remove,
900};
901
902module_platform_driver(st_i2c_driver);
903
904MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>");
905MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics I2C driver");
906MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");